M277747 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與將氣體混合入水流中之裝置有關，特別是 指一種兼具增進氣體溶解率，以及可將未溶入水流中之多 餘氣體有效地予以排除之氣液混合筒者。 【先前技術】 按，將適當之氣體如〇2、C1、〇3等導入適量之水中，俾 I 予以消毒或再利用該水流以供飲用或洗滌等技術，已被廣 • 泛地運用於家庭、醫院或工廠中。 . 為使該水流儘可能地溶入大量氣體，俾使其可以發揮 最大之功效，因此，目前國内已有若干專利，揭露了用以 增進氣體溶入水中之比率的技術，例如公告第303730號與 第450262號等專利。 然而，在使用者輸入大量氣體至水流中以進行混合之 過程後，即使運用前述各該專利前案所揭露之技術，仍不 φ 可能使該氣體百分之百地溶入水中；而如此一來，含有異 味之氣體一旦四處散逸，不但會造成使用者之困擾，甚至 可能會令使用者感到不適。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的即在於提供一種氣液混合筒，其具 有提高氣體溶解於水中比率之功能者。 本創作之次一目的在於提供一種氣液混合筒，其具有 可以吸收並導引殘餘氣體排出，使其不致隨水流流出至管 路末端之功能者。 5 M277747 本創作之再一目的在於提供一種氣液混合筒，其於連 接加壓泵進水時，具有可以穩定輸出水流壓力之功能者。 為達成前述之目的，本創作所揭氣液混合筒係設為包 含有：一外筒，其内部界定有一水流通道與一氣流通道，以 及一上隔室與一下隔室；該上隔室可用以供盛置活性碳並 與該外筒之上端以及一排氣口共同形成為該氣流通道，而 該下隔室則可供水流由其間通過，並藉由一導流管與套設 於該導流管外之一内筒，以及一進水口與一出水口，俾共 同形成迂迴延伸之該水流通道；藉此以使該水流通道可用 以提昇氣體溶解於水流中之比率，而該氣流通道則可以吸 附住異味分子，並將殘留氣體排出室外。 茲舉若干本創作之較佳實施例，並配合圖式做進一步 之詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 首先請參閱第一、二圖，本創作所述氣液混合筒（10) 主要係由用以連接進水管與排水管之一外筒（12)，以及設 於其内部之一導流管（14)與一内筒（16)所共同組成。 該外筒（12)，具有適當之容積，其内部藉由具有多數 個透氣孔之一隔板（20)以分隔成一上隔室（22)與一下隔室 (24)，該上隔室（22)係供氣體由該處通過，其中可供置入 適量用以供異味分子吸附於其上之氣體吸附物件（例如活 性碳），該下隔室（24)係供水流由其間通過；一排氣口（220) 與該上隔室（22)相連通，一進水口（240)設於該下隔室（24) 底部，以供適量之水流進入該外筒（10)，一出水口（242)設 M277747 於該下隔室（24)側邊，可供水流由該處流出該外筒（12)。 該導流管（14)，設於該外筒（12)内部，其下端固定於 該外筒（12)底部内壁，並將該進水口（240)連通至該外筒 (12)内之一端涵蓋於其中，其上端則呈開放狀；一擴散元 件（40)設於該導流管（14)内部中央，並與該進水口（240)之 内側端連接，其係以具有多數個細孔之濾紙、陶瓷或不織 布等材料製成，並具有將通過該處之水流中所含氣泡分割 I 為更多且更小氣泡之功能。 •該内筒（16)，罩蓋於該導流管（14)外與該外筒（12)之 . 間，其上端呈封閉狀並分別與各該導流管（14)上端、隔板 (20)相隔適當距離，下端則呈開放狀並與該外筒（12)底部 内壁相隔適當距離。 藉由各該構件之組合俾於該外筒（12)内部形成一水流 通道與一氣流通道。 該水流通道係介於該進水口（240)至該出水口（242)之 φ 間，並包含有由各該擴散元件（40)内部、擴散元件（40)與 導流管（14)内壁之間、導流管（14)外壁與内筒（16)之内壁 間，以及内筒（16)外壁與外筒（12)内壁之間不斷迂迴延伸 之路徑。 該氣流通道係介於該下隔室（24)上端、上隔室（22)至 該排氣口（220)之間。 操作時，係由該進水口（240)注入含有氣體之適量水流 至該外筒（12)内，當該氣體通過該擴散元件（40)時，會將 使尚未完全溶解於水中之氣體所形成之氣泡，分割為更小 7 M277747 且更多之小氣泡，俾藉由增加氣、液間之接觸面積，以提 昇氣體溶入水中之比率；該含有大量氣泡之水流隨後即會 經由曲折之該水流通道而流至各該内、外筒（16) (12)之間， 此時，由於該處空間較大因此尚未溶解之少數氣泡，將向 上移動至液面（h)上方之氣流通道，而水流即經由設於該外 筒（12)側邊處之該出水口（242)排出。 至於該氣流通道主要係用以吸附含有異味之氣體分子， 以及將多餘之殘留氣體排出；且由於其中殘留之空氣、不 斷由水流中釋出之氣體以及基於位能或機械能而不斷流 入其中之水流等，而會於其内部形成一壓力，該壓力不但 可用以迫使通過該活性碳卻未被吸附之少數異味氣體分 子由該排氣口（ 2 2 0)排出，同時還具有使水流不致淹沒該 上隔室（22)，以及使該水流可以穩定地由該出水口（242) 排出之作用。 如第二圖所示，該氣液混合筒（10)在使用時，可另外 配置若干管道，其中包括有： 一排氣管（222)連接於該排氣口（220)之外側端，並於 其適當部位設置一逆止閥（224)，以防止外界氣體進入該外 筒（12); 一進水管（244)連接於該進水口（240)外側端，並藉由 一加壓栗以提供具有適當壓力之水流進入該外筒（12 )，其 適當部位設有與一氣體供應器（圖中未示）連接之一文氏管 (26)，俾於水流通過該處時可吸入適量之氣體，並於其中 形成大量之氣泡； 8 M277747 一出水管（246)連接於該出水口（242)外側端，並於其 末端處連接一水龍頭（28)。 藉由配置各該管道以及可提供〇3之該氣體供應器，將 使該氣液混合筒（10)極適於在廚房、醫療院所或環保衛生 單位等處所使用。 請再參閱第三圖，其中揭示串聯三個本創作前述氣液 混合筒（10)使用時之實施態樣，其係於一氣液混合筒（10) 之前、後，藉由兼具進、出水作用之一進水管（244)與一出 水管（246)，分別連接另一氣液混合筒（10’）（10”），並以前 端之該氣液混合筒（10’）連接一進水管（244)與一加壓泵， 而以後端之該氣液混合筒（10”）連接一出水管（246)與一水 龍頭（28)，藉此以大量增進水流通過其間時所可溶入其中 之氣體份量與比例。M277747 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to a device that mixes gas into a water stream, and particularly refers to a type of gas that effectively improves the dissolution rate of the gas and can effectively dissolve excess gas that is not dissolved in the water stream The gas-liquid mixing tube to be excluded. [Previous technology] Pressing the appropriate gas such as 〇2, C1, 〇3, etc. into the right amount of water, 俾 I to sterilize or reuse the water for drinking or washing, and other technologies have been widely used in households , Hospital or factory. In order to dissolve this water stream into a large amount of gas as much as possible, so that it can exert its maximum effect, at present, there are several patents in China that disclose the technology used to improve the ratio of gas to water, such as bulletin No. 303730 No. 450262 and other patents. However, after the user inputs a large amount of gas into the water stream for mixing, even if the techniques disclosed in the previous patents are used, it is still possible that the gas will be completely dissolved in water; Once the odorous gas is scattered around, it will not only cause users' troubles, but may even cause users to feel uncomfortable. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a gas-liquid mixing cylinder, which has the function of increasing the ratio of gas dissolved in water. A secondary objective of this creation is to provide a gas-liquid mixing cylinder which has the function of absorbing and guiding the exhaust gas to prevent it from flowing out to the end of the pipe with the flow of water. 5 M277747 Another purpose of this creation is to provide a gas-liquid mixing cylinder, which has the function of stably outputting the pressure of the water flow when connected to the pressure pump to feed water. In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the gas-liquid mixing cylinder disclosed in this creation is set to include: an outer cylinder, which defines a water flow channel and an air flow channel, and an upper compartment and a lower compartment; the upper compartment is available It is used to contain activated carbon and is formed with the upper end of the outer cylinder and an exhaust port as the airflow channel, and the lower compartment is allowed to pass the water flow therethrough, and is guided by a guide tube and sleeved in the airflow channel. An inner tube outside the diversion tube, and a water inlet and a water outlet together form the water flow channel extending in a roundabout way; thereby, the water flow channel can be used to increase the ratio of gas dissolved in the water flow, and the air flow channel It can adsorb the odor molecules and exhaust the residual gas outside. Here are some preferred embodiments of this creation, and further detailed description with the drawings is as follows. [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first and second figures. The gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10) described in this creation is mainly composed of an outer cylinder (12) for connecting the water inlet pipe and the drainage pipe, and one of the inner cylinders The deflector (14) is composed of an inner cylinder (16). The outer cylinder (12) has a proper volume, and the inside is divided into an upper compartment (22) and a lower compartment (24) by a partition (20) having a plurality of ventilation holes, and the upper compartment ( 22) The supply gas passes through it, and an appropriate amount of a gas adsorption object (such as activated carbon) for odor molecules to be adsorbed thereon can be placed, and the lower compartment (24) is a water supply flow passing therethrough; An exhaust port (220) is in communication with the upper compartment (22). A water inlet (240) is provided at the bottom of the lower compartment (24) to allow a proper amount of water to enter the outer cylinder (10). A water outlet (242) Set M277747 on the side of the lower compartment (24), where water can flow out of the outer cylinder (12). The deflector (14) is disposed inside the outer cylinder (12), the lower end of the diversion pipe (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder (12), and the water inlet (240) is connected to one end of the inner cylinder (12) Covered therein, its upper end is open; a diffusion element (40) is provided in the inner center of the diversion tube (14), and is connected to the inner end of the water inlet (240), and has a plurality of fine holes Made of materials such as filter paper, ceramics, or non-woven fabric, and has the function of dividing the air bubbles I contained in the water stream passing there through into more and smaller air bubbles. • The inner tube (16) is covered between the outer tube (14) and the outer tube (12). Its upper end is closed and separate from the upper end of each of the guide tubes (14) and the partition. (20) separated by an appropriate distance, the lower end is open and separated from the inner wall of the bottom of the outer cylinder (12) by an appropriate distance. A water flow channel and an air flow channel are formed inside the outer cylinder (12) by a combination of the components. The water flow channel is between φ of the water inlet (240) to the water outlet (242), and includes the interior of each diffusion element (40), the diffusion element (40), and the inner wall of the guide tube (14). The path between the outer wall of the guide tube (14) and the inner wall of the inner tube (16), and between the outer wall of the inner tube (16) and the inner wall of the outer tube (12). The airflow channel is between the upper end of the lower compartment (24), the upper compartment (22) and the exhaust port (220). During operation, an appropriate amount of water containing gas is injected from the water inlet (240) into the outer cylinder (12). When the gas passes through the diffusion element (40), it will form gas that has not been completely dissolved in water. The bubbles are divided into smaller 7 M277747 and more small bubbles. By increasing the contact area between gas and liquid, the ratio of gas dissolved in water is increased; the water flow containing a large number of bubbles will then pass through the The water flow channel flows between each of the inner and outer cylinders (16) (12). At this time, due to the large space there, a few bubbles that have not been dissolved will move upward to the air flow channel above the liquid level (h). The water flow is discharged through the water outlet (242) provided at the side of the outer cylinder (12). As for the airflow channel, it is mainly used to adsorb odorous gas molecules, and to discharge excess residual gas; and because of the residual air, the gas continuously released from the water stream, and the continuous flow into it based on potential energy or mechanical energy Water flow, etc., will create a pressure in the interior. The pressure can not only force a few odorous gas molecules that pass through the activated carbon but are not adsorbed to be expelled from the exhaust port (220), and also prevent the water flow from being submerged. The upper compartment (22) and the effect that the water flow can be stably discharged from the water outlet (242). As shown in the second figure, when the gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10) is in use, several pipes can be additionally configured, including: an exhaust pipe (222) connected to the outer end of the exhaust port (220), and A check valve (224) is provided at an appropriate position to prevent outside air from entering the outer cylinder (12); a water inlet pipe (244) is connected to the outer end of the water inlet (240), and a pressure pump is used to Provide a suitable pressure of water flow into the outer cylinder (12), a Venturi tube (26) connected to a gas supply (not shown) is provided at a suitable position, and a suitable amount of water can be sucked in when the water flow passes there A large amount of gas is formed in the gas; 8 M277747 A water outlet pipe (246) is connected to the outer end of the water outlet (242), and a faucet (28) is connected to the end thereof. By arranging each of the pipes and the gas supplier that can provide 0, the gas-liquid mixing tube (10) will be extremely suitable for use in kitchens, medical institutions or environmental protection and sanitation units. Please refer to the third figure again, which reveals the implementation of the three gas-liquid mixing cylinders (10) used in this series in series, which are before and after a gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10). One of the water inlet pipe (244) and one water outlet pipe (246) is connected to another gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10 ') (10 "), and the gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10') at the front end is connected to a water intake pipe ( 244) and a pressure pump, and the gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10 ") at the rear end is connected to a water outlet pipe (246) and a faucet (28), so as to greatly increase the amount of water that can be dissolved into it while passing through it. Gas weight and proportion.
9 M277747 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之剖視圖。 第二圖係本創作另一較佳實施例之剖視圖。 第三圖係本創作再一較佳實施例之配置圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 氣液混合筒（10)(10’）（10”） 外 筒（12)9 M277747 [Brief description of the drawings] The first drawing is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a configuration diagram of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] Gas-liquid mixing cylinder (10) (10 ') (10 ") Outer cylinder (12)
隔 板（20) 上隔室（22) 排氣口（220) 排氣管（222) 逆止閥（224) 下隔室（24) 進水口（240) 出水口 （242) 進水管（244) 出水管（246) 文氏管（26) 水龍頭（28) 導流管（14) 擴散元件（40) 内 筒（16)Partition (20) Upper compartment (22) Exhaust port (220) Exhaust pipe (222) Check valve (224) Lower compartment (24) Water inlet (240) Water outlet (242) Water inlet (244) Outlet pipe (246) Venturi tube (26) Faucet (28) Diversion tube (14) Diffusion element (40) Inner tube (16)