TWM253421U - Planar synchronous, stable turning apparatus for revolving cutting tool turret - Google Patents

Planar synchronous, stable turning apparatus for revolving cutting tool turret Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM253421U
TWM253421U TW93200453U TW93200453U TWM253421U TW M253421 U TWM253421 U TW M253421U TW 93200453 U TW93200453 U TW 93200453U TW 93200453 U TW93200453 U TW 93200453U TW M253421 U TWM253421 U TW M253421U
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Taiwan
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seat
patent application
spindle head
scope
gearbox
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TW93200453U
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Chinese (zh)
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Hung-Wen Jang
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Hung-Wen Jang
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Priority to TW93200453U priority Critical patent/TWM253421U/en
Publication of TWM253421U publication Critical patent/TWM253421U/en

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M253421 ***面同步穩定車削裝置, 此尤指一種於主軸頭端面設置多組刀座以從事階級端面車 削之技術,且該等刀座能控制刀具同步穩定、精密徑向切 削移動,以有效提昇加工的準確性及經濟性。 【先前技術】 按,如第一圖所示,閥體在兩端接合面位置均合設置 ::端面’利用該等階級端面之形成,而使防漏墊;能組 ς二,級面(1 ),並在配合内階級面 ΪΪΪ顧其外階級面(1)恰能㈣度爽緊防漏墊圈,以 到,卜之效;我們由該等結構瞭解 八兩外階級面(1 )、内階紉二γ。、 平面度及平行度,方能使閥體接合 須有良好的 防止茂漏之要求,m用在傳輸;^時’具有均勻 之平面度及平行度精度更重視; 乳體時,該等兩端 而現今加工該兩階級面時,大老 階級面(2 ),再以第二刀車削外b先車削閥體一端之内 閥體加工完成後,便將閥體卸下,^、及面(1 ),待該端 面(1 )、内階級面(2 )為基準面以車削完成之外階級 加工閥體另端之外階級面(1 ) 、 2另外固定,然後再 前述加工產生以下無法突破的缺=級面(2 ); 1 ·因其不能同步將閥體兩端’ 階級面(2 )加工出來,且須依賴人1匕級面(1 )、内 第二端,所以便會出現加工不良率工枚準基準面而加工M253421 Study and Creation Instructions (1) · [Technical Field of New Type] This creation is about a plane synchronous turning turning device for rotary tool holders, especially a technology that sets multiple sets of tool holders on the end face of the spindle head to engage in class end face turning In addition, these tool holders can control the synchronous and stable tool cutting and precise radial cutting movement to effectively improve the accuracy and economy of processing. [Prior art] As shown in the first figure, the valve body is set at the joint surface at both ends :: End surface 'uses the formation of these end surfaces to make the leak-proof pad; 1), and ignoring the outer class surface (1) in conjunction with the inner class surface (1) can tightly tighten the leak-proof gasket, so that the effect of Bu; we understand from these structures the eighty two outer class surface (1), The inner order is γ. , Flatness and parallelism, in order to make the valve body joints must have good requirements to prevent leakage, m is used in transmission; ^ 'has uniform flatness and parallelism accuracy is more important; when the milk body, these two At present, when processing the two-level surfaces, the old-level surface (2) is turned by the second tool, and the first b is turned first. After the valve body is finished, the valve body is removed, and the surface is removed. (1), wait for the end surface (1), the inner surface (2) as the reference surface to complete the turning process outside the valve body, and fix the other end surfaces (1), 2 separately, and then the aforementioned processing produces the following failure The lack of breakthrough = level surface (2); 1 · Because it can not simultaneously process the two end surfaces of the valve body's level surface (2), and must rely on the person's 1 level surface (1), the inner second end, so Machining occurs at a quasi-reference plane due to processing defects

午月顯偏多之問題,然對 M253421 更需特 術不嫻 產生不 狀況, 減損是 速度過 重覆地 時,閥 增長, 鑑於習 乃積極 之本創 容】 主要目 ,其主 ,此一 步加工 題,有 提出一 上要求 設有同 上的刀 裝有刀 可帶動 操作者 均容易 需報廢 減生產 报大損 上說明 取下兩 的工作 前加工 構有不 究,經 稍匆忙 因此發 ,在加 效率, 失,令 得知, 次,其 效率亦 技術無 妥之處 多次改 :提供 步及穩 構,除 下達到 進品質 決之新 作以下 之主轴 座沿主 主軸頭 向移動 一種旋削 定的方式 大幅節省 符合精度 、提高生 穎技術。 述技術手 頭,該等 軸頭徑向 在相對滑 ;另外, 及粗心、 生失誤率 工率容易 且材料成 業者十分 其必須經 不但因動 無法提昇 法突破之 ,產生上 良,終於 四、創作說明(2) 操作者'而言, 情緒不穩或技 況,致加工中 致報廢率增加 時成本無謂地 2 ·生產 次加工,且須 增加而累積工 提經濟效益之 緣是,有 失,本創作人 確具實用功效 【三、新型内 本創作之 穩定車削裝置 級面加工出來 率外,且在同 除習用不良問 為階級面加工 為達致以 其於工作機械 面設有兩組以 並在滑座上組 壓缸,該壓缸 別注意 熟者, 良品便 不但縮 為業者 慢;由 夾固、 體完成 此乃目 用之結 努力研 作。 的在於 要以同 加工結 下達成 效地增 有效解 ,本創 軸相對 座,刀 具,而 滑座徑 不慎、 偏兩狀 失誤以 本、工 困擾。 過多刀 作次數 ’更難 處。 述等缺 發展出 刀座平面同步 將閥體一端階 工時與提昇效 之要求,以去 產效率,確實 段達成: 主軸頭於其端 滑設有滑座, 座的位置設有 主軸頭在中心The problem is more frequent in the afternoon and the moon, but it is more necessary for M253421 to be inexperienced. The loss is the speed when the speed is repeated, and the valve grows. In view of Xi Nai ’s positive capacity, the main purpose is its main task. The problem is that one is required to have the same knife with the same knife. The knife can drive operators to easily scrap and reduce production and report large damage. It is stated that there is no research on the processing structure before removing the two work. The efficiency of this technology has been improved several times: it provides steps and stability, and it removes the new masterpiece that achieves quality improvement. The following spindle seat moves along the main spindle head in a rotary method. Significant savings in compliance accuracy and improved smart technology. The technology is at hand, and the shaft heads are relatively slipping in the radial direction. In addition, the carelessness, the error rate, the work rate are easy, and the material producers must not only break through the law, but also have the best method. Explanation (2) For the operator's point of view, emotional instability or technical conditions lead to an unnecessary increase in cost when the scrap rate increases during processing2. Production secondary processing, which must be increased and accumulates economic benefits due to the loss, This creator does have practical effects. [3. The stable turning device of the new type of internal creation has a high level of surface processing rate. In addition, it is used for class surface processing in addition to bad habits. And the pressure cylinder is assembled on the slide seat. Don't pay attention to those who are familiar with the pressure cylinder. Good products will not only shrink to the slowness of the industry; it is the endeavor to complete this by clamping and solid. The reason is to achieve effective and efficient solutions with the same processing results. The original shaft is opposed to the seat and the tool, and the slippery diameter of the seat is inadvertent and the errors are bothersome. Too many knife operations ’is even more difficult. Shu et al. Developed the plane synchronization of the tool seat to meet the requirements of man-hours and efficiency improvement at one end of the valve body, in order to achieve production efficiency, and indeed achieved: The spindle head is provided with a slide seat at its end, and the position of the seat is provided with the spindle head. center

M253421 四、創作說明(3) · 位置樞設一齒輪,、而該等滑座底端則分別設有齒條與之嚙 合,使各壓缸帶動各刀具移動時,其齒輪能中介平衡該等 刀具移動速度及出力,逕而切削出高精密之兩平面、及使 該兩平面具有極佳之平行度者。 為使 貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構,特徵 及其他目的,玆附以較佳實施例圖式詳細說明如后: 【四、實施方式】 請參閱第二、三圖,本創作主要在一工作機械(1 0 )上間隔設有二變速箱(1 1 ),該變速箱(1 1 )和工 作機械(1 0 )間設有精密導軌,並各以油壓缸(1 2 ) 控制相對應之變速箱(1 1) X轴向位移,而二變速箱 (1 1 )在相對内側位置樞設有主軸頭(1 3 ),另在變 速箱(1 1 )上方設有馬達(1 4 ) ’使馬達(1 4 )可 以藉由變速箱(1 1 )而帶動主軸頭(1 3 )同心旋轉; 請參看第三及四圖’本創作在二變速箱(1 1 )間設 有夾具(2 0 ) ’該爽具(2 0 )係沿Y軸向設置,其主 要在工作機械(1 0 )上固設一導模座(2 1 ),該導模 座(2 1 )上設有略呈【狀之梯形導引面(2 2 ),而工 作機械(1 〇 )另在該導弓丨面(2 2 )開口處滑設一活動 座(2 3 ),該活動座(2 3 )上設有一夾面(2 4 ), 此夾面(2 4 )係受’甴屋紅控制而能對合導引面(2 2 ),俾將閥體或其他工件初步固定於導引面(22)、夾 面(2 4 )間,並*在配合導模座(2 1 )以油壓缸驅動其 頂端枢設之壓板(2 5 )下壓,即可以將閥體或工件穩固M253421 IV. Creation instructions (3) · A gear is provided at the position pivot, and racks are respectively provided at the bottom of the slides to engage with it, so that when the cylinders drive each tool to move, its gear can mediate and balance these Cutting speed and output force of the tool to cut two high-precision planes and make the two planes have excellent parallelism. In order to allow your reviewers to further understand the structure, characteristics and other purposes of this creation, the drawings of the preferred embodiment are detailed as follows: [IV. Implementation Modes] Please refer to the second and third drawings. A working machine (1 0) is provided with two gearboxes (1 1) at intervals. The gear box (1 1) and the working machine (1 0) are provided with precision guides, and each is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder (1 2). The corresponding gearbox (1 1) is axially displaced, while the second gearbox (1 1) is pivotally provided with a main shaft head (1 3) at a relatively inner position, and a motor (1) is arranged above the gearbox (1 1). 4) 'Enable the motor (1 4) to rotate the spindle head (1 3) concentrically through the gearbox (1 1); see the third and fourth pictures' This creation is provided between the two gearboxes (1 1) Fixture (2 0) 'The cooler (2 0) is arranged along the Y axis, and a guide mold base (2 1) is mainly fixed on the working machine (1 0). The guide mold base (2 1) A slightly trapezoidal guide surface (2 2) is provided, and the working machine (10) additionally slides a movable seat (2 3) at the opening of the guide bow surface (2 2). The movable seat 2 3) is provided with a clamping surface (2 4). This clamping surface (2 4) is under the control of 'Siya red' and can be aligned with the guide surface (2 2). The valve body or other workpieces are initially fixed on the guide surface. Between the leading surface (22) and the clamping surface (2 4), and * the pressure plate (2 5) pivoted on the top end is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to cooperate with the die guide base (2 1), so that the valve body or workpiece can be pressed stable

第、7頁 M253421 四、創作說明(4) · 的固定在夾具(2 0 )中,並使其兩端面分別朝向主軸頭 (13);相同的道理,只須釋放壓板(2 5 )、活動座 (23),即可以將閥體或工件取下; 請配合第三、五、六及七圖觀之,主軸頭(1 3)於 其端面設有兩組對稱中心的刀座(3 0 ) ( 3 0 0 ),其 刀座(3 0 )在沿主軸頭(1 3 )徑向滑設有滑座(3 1 ),該滑座(3 1 )係以鳩尾塊(3 1 0 )滑設於主軸頭 (13)之鸠尾槽(130)中,而在滑座(31)上則 組設有一行程調整件(3 2 ),該滑座(3 1 )、行程調 整件(3 2 )亦同樣設有同方向之鸠尾槽(3 1 1 )及鸠 尾塊(3 2 0 )配合,並於行程調整件(3 2 )上設置調 整槽(3 2 1 ),該調整槽(3 2 1 )係供調整螺栓(3 2 2 )穿制而鎖於滑座(3 2 )上,以便調整設在行程調 整件(32)上之刀具(33) (330)行程,該兩刀 具(33) (330)之刀刃均和主軸頭(13)轉向相 同,但徑向、軸向位置則不相同,以便在配合主軸頭(1 3 )旋轉下能同步切削閥體之内、外階級面; 而主軸頭(1 3 )在滑座(3 1 ) —側設有壓缸(3 4),該壓缸(34)之柱塞係藉間隔塊(35)而連接 滑座(3 1 ),以便控制刀具(3 3 ) ( 3 3 0 )徑向移 動; 請再配合第八圖,該等主軸頭(1 3 )在中心位置樞 設有一齒輪(1 3 1 ),而滑座(3 1 )底端則分別設有 齒條(3 6 ),該兩齒條(3 6 )係分別嚙合於齒輪(1Page 7 and M253421 Fourth, the creation instructions (4) · are fixed in the fixture (20), with both ends facing the spindle head (13); the same reason, just release the pressure plate (2 5), activities Seat (23), that is, the valve body or workpiece can be removed; please cooperate with the third, fifth, sixth and seventh views, the spindle head (1 3) is provided with two sets of symmetrical center tool seats (30 ) (3 0 0), the knife seat (3 0) is provided with a slide seat (3 1) along the radial direction of the spindle head (1 3), and the slide seat (3 1) is a dovetail block (3 1 0) It is slidably arranged in the dovetail groove (130) of the main shaft head (13), and a stroke adjustment member (3 2) is arranged on the slide seat (31). The slide seat (3 1) and the stroke adjustment member (3 2) It is also provided with a dovetail groove (3 1 1) and a dovetail block (3 2 0) in the same direction, and an adjustment groove (3 2 1) is provided on the stroke adjustment member (3 2). The adjustment groove (3 2 1) is for adjusting bolts (3 2 2) to be threaded and locked to the slide seat (3 2) so as to adjust the stroke of the cutter (33) (330) provided on the stroke adjusting member (32). The cutting edge of the tool (33) (330) is the same as that of the spindle head (13), but the radial direction The axial position is different, so that the inner and outer surfaces of the valve body can be cut synchronously with the rotation of the spindle head (1 3); and the spindle head (1 3) is provided with a pressure cylinder on the side of the slide seat (3 1) (3 4), the plunger of the pressure cylinder (34) is connected to the sliding seat (3 1) by the spacer (35), so as to control the radial movement of the cutter (3 3) (3 3 0); In the eight diagrams, the spindle heads (1 3) are pivotally provided with a gear (1 3 1) at the center position, and the bottom end of the slide seat (3 1) is respectively provided with a rack (3 6), and the two racks (3 6) are meshed with the gear (1

M253421 明 說 創 四 側 兩 稱 對 5)”) 下CO之 具定C度 刀穩}行 兩步3平 衡同3及 平在C度 能俾具面 },刀平; 1力兩響面 3出因影級 1及免或階 C度避、外 輪速,刀、 齒動時震内 使移面致之 ,之級導密 }階而精 ο外均高 3 、平出 3内不削 C !力切 >體出以 閥3 , 削 ο 形 3 C切3情 中 \ly 3 IX 00M253421 said that the four sides of the two pairs of 5) ") under the CO with a fixed C degree knife stable} two steps 3 balance the same as 3 and flat on the C degree energy tool surface}, knife flat; 1 force two beating surfaces 3 out Due to shadow level 1 and avoidance or order C degree avoidance, outer wheel speed, when the knife and teeth move, the internal vibration causes the surface to move, the order is dense, the order is fine, the outer height is 3, and the flat 3 is not cut C! Force cut> Body 3 with valve 3, cut ο shape 3 C cut 3 love \ ly 3 IX 00

刀}1第前關 3}均4 一 o C、下有所c ο力3 } 第3輪}離作圖器4壓C3 其3齒3距創一應3壓器3 ,C 、3等本十感<油應C 時具} C 、而第力器之感具 置刀4具力,如壓應}力刀 位二3刀壓般有置感4壓兩 削第C 一等示則設力3該使 切而缸第、所制路壓C ,, 入、壓使速圖控迴用缸時} 進侧受,等十之油利壓力1; 作外步下心第點出,兩壓4點 創面同動中如始^N 當定3原 本級在作向,起4 1, 一 C歸 當階,}時面工3 4號至閥回 ,外侧6同級加彳3訊低流速 圖於外3 }階歸缸C出降節快 九位面CO外回壓閥輸而啟步 第恰級條3 、}兩流力後開同 閱}階齒3内4在節壓成全} 參3内、C出3要及壓完完ο 請3置}具削{主}油削便3 位一^刀切缸,ο受切3 具則3二進壓示4接在o C 内時 可面 亦級 作階 創外 本當 示言 所而 圖體 二具 十, 第面 合級 配階 請外 置削 位切 點 2始 3起 C工 件加 整於 調步 程同 行均 制} 控ο 須3 只 3 有, 會後 段置 末位 削定 切設 於達 } 刻 ο ) 3 3 之面 3 00 徑級3 { 節階C具 同内具刀 不於刀二 工大兩第 加徑使惟 以節,, 3 3 (3 具C 刀} 一 3 第3 待C ,具 程刀 行兩 ΪΠΊ tuj. 肖希 切控 空步 段同 一即Knife} 1 the first front gate 3} all 4 a o C, the lower c ο force 3} the third round} from the drawing device 4 pressure C3 its 3 teeth 3 distances a response 3 pressure device 3, C, 3, etc. The ten senses < when the oil should be C} C, and the force of the second force device is set to 4 blades, such as the pressure of the knife position 2 3 blade pressure has a sense of placement 4 pressure two cuts C first class display Then set the force 3 and the pressure of the cylinder, and make the road pressure C, and when the speed map is controlled to return to the cylinder} on the inlet side, wait for the oil pressure of ten; In the simultaneous movement of two pressures at 4 points, the wounds start at the same time. ^ N When 3 is in the original stage, it is 4 1 and 1 C is the normal stage. Velocity map at outer 3} Step back to cylinder C. Faster and faster kinematics. CO external back pressure valve is activated and starts the first stage. 3} Read the same after two flow forces.} Tooth 3 inside 4 complete at the pressure. } Refer to 3 inside, 3 out of C, and finish pressing ο Please set 3} with cutting {main} oil cutting will be 3 positions 1 ^ knife cutting cylinder, ο 3 cutting, then 3 binary pressure display 4 is connected to o C The internal time can be used as a step to create the external, and the body should be shown in the figure. The first gradation level should be externally cut and cut point 2 to 3, and the C workpiece is added to the pace. } Control ο must be 3 only 3, after the meeting, the last position is cut and set to reach} engraved ο) 3 3 face 3 00 diameter class 3 For the sake of imagination, 3 3 (3 with C knives) 1 3 The 3rd to be C, with a knife and two 程 ΠΪ tuj. Xiao Xiche controls the same empty step.

M253421 曰、創作說明入6) 〇 )回歸原點 節徑小於内階 加工起始點位 因此依本 其進步處。 1 •具經 動的加工閥體 過多刀次加工 高度創作與經 用,故符合經 2 ·不良 速方便,而且 習用更佳,且 不穩或技術不 綜上所述 不良率劣化的 未見於同類產 乃爰依法提出 只施例而已, 依本創作申請 於二主轴頭以 皆應仍屬本創 ;相同的道理,本創作亦 級面之環境,只須調整第 置外移即可。 創作之特殊設計,在以不 濟效益:在加工的過程中 或其他類似工件之兩端階 更為方便快速,使本創作 濟效益,令生產效率得更 濟之效益。 率低:由於採同步穩定之 其平面度、及兩端階級面 大幅避免操作者稍匆忙及 嫻熟所造成的校準失誤率 ’本創作之結構完全突破 問題,是一技術理念上的 品’故具創作性,應符新 申睛。惟以上所述者,僅 當不能以之限定本創作實 專利範圍所作之均等變化 上、或者於主軸頭上設置 作涵蓋之範圍内。 可以加工外階叙面 一刀具〔q 〇 之說明, 之 即能了解 ’其可以同步且自 、、及面,自然較習用 確能發揮革命性的 具有效的產業利 方式加工,不但快 平行之精度必然較 粗心、不慎、情緒 〇 改革習用製法品質 高度創作,且結構 型專利申請要件, 為本創作之一較佳 施之範圍,即大凡 與修飾,例如實施 —組以上之刀座,M253421 (6) 〇) Return to the origin The pitch diameter is smaller than the inner-stage processing starting point, so it is based on its progress. 1 • With warp processing, the valve body has too much cutting and processing, which is highly creative and warpable, so it conforms to the warp. 2 • Defective speed is convenient, and it is better used, and unstable or technically incomplete. According to the law, only the examples are provided. According to this application, the application should still belong to the original creation on the second main axis; the same reason, this creation also has a high-level environment. You only need to adjust the first place to move outward. The special design of the creation is uneconomical: in the process of processing or the two ends of other similar workpieces, it is more convenient and fast, which makes this creative economical and the production efficiency more economical. Low rate: due to its flatness and stability at both ends, the calibration error rate caused by the operator's haste and skill is greatly avoided Creativeness should be in keeping with Xinshen's eyes. However, the above, only if it can not be used to limit the equivalent changes made in the scope of the patent, or the scope set on the spindle head to cover. You can process the description of the outer surface and a tool [q 〇, that is, you can understand that it can be synchronized and self-sufficient, and it is naturally more revolutionary and effective than industrial use. The precision must be careless, careless, and emotional. The quality of the reformed custom manufacturing method is highly creative, and the structural patent application requirements are the scope of one of the best practices for the creation, that is, the general and modification, such as the implementation of a knife seat above the group,

第10頁 M253421 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 ' 圖示部份: 第一圖:係閥體之立體示意圖。 第二圖:係本創作之外觀示意圖。 第三圖:係本創作之局部放大示意圖。 第四圖:係本創作夾具之立體示意圖。 第五圖:係本創作主軸頭、刀座之正視示意圖。 第六圖:係第五圖之右視示意圖。 第七圖··係第五圖之仰視示意圖。Page 10 M253421 Simple illustration of the drawing [Simple illustration of the drawing] '' The part shown in the figure: The first diagram: the perspective view of the valve body. The second picture: is the appearance of this creation. The third picture is a partial enlarged diagram of this creation. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creative fixture. Fifth picture: This is the front view of the spindle head and the tool holder of this creative work. Figure 6: The right view of Figure 5. The seventh diagram is a bottom view of the fifth diagram.

第八圖:係本創作主軸頭、刀座之背視示意圖。 第九圖:係本創作兩刀具於加工起始點之位置示意圖。 第十圖:係本創作兩刀具於加工後之位置示意圖。 第十一圖:係本創作兩刀具回歸原點控制迴路示意圖。 第十二圖:係本創作加工不同節徑階級面之另一實施例示 意圖。 圖號部份: (2 )内階級面 (1 1 )變速箱 (1 3 )主軸頭 (1 3 1 )齒輪 (21)導模座 (2 3 )活動座 (2 5 )壓板Figure 8: This is a schematic diagram of the back view of the spindle head and tool holder of this creative work. Figure 9: This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the two tools at the starting point of the process. Figure 10: This is a schematic diagram of the positions of the two tools after processing. Figure 11: This is a schematic diagram of the two-tool return-to-origin control loop. Figure 12: This is another example of the creative processing of different facets. Part of drawing number: (2) Inner surface (1 1) Gearbox (1 3) Spindle head (1 3 1) Gear (21) Guide base (2 3) Movable base (2 5) pressure plate

(1 )外階級面 (1 0 )工作機械 (1 2 )油壓缸 (1 3 0 )鴣尾槽 (1 4 )馬達 (2 0 )夾具 (2 2 )導引面 (2 4 )夾面(1) Outer surface (1 0) Work machine (1 2) Hydraulic cylinder (1 3 0) Tail groove (1 4) Motor (2 0) Fixture (2 2) Guide surface (2 4) Clamping surface

第11頁 M253421 圖式簡單說明 _ ( 3 0 ) ( 3 0 0 )刀座 (310)鳩尾塊 (3 2 )行程調整件 (3 2 1 )調整槽 ( 3 3 ) ( 3 3 0 )刀具 (3 4 0 )壓力感應器 (3 5 )間隔塊 (31)滑座 (3 1 1 )鸠尾槽 (3 2 0 )鸠尾塊 (3 2 2 )調整螺栓 (3 4 )壓缸 (3 4 1 )節流閥 (3 6 )齒條Page 11 M253421 Brief description of the drawing 3 4 0) pressure sensor (3 5) spacer block (31) slide seat (3 1 1) dovetail groove (3 2 0) dovetail block (3 2 2) adjustment bolt (3 4) pressure cylinder (3 4 1) Throttle valve (3 6) rack

第L2頁Page L2

Claims (1)

M253421 五、申請專利範圍 · 1 •一種旋削刀座平面同步穩定車削裝置,其係安裝 在工作機械之主軸頭,該主軸頭受工作機械之變速箱驅 動; 主軸頭於其端面設有兩組以上的刀座、及相對應之壓 缸; 該等刀座沿主軸頭徑向滑設有滑座,滑座上則組裝有 刀具,該等刀具之刀刃均和主軸頭轉向相同,且為相對應 壓缸帶動而沿主軸頭徑向移動; 主軸頭在中心位置樞設有齒輪,而該等滑座則分別設 有齒條與之嚙合,使齒輪能平均該等刀具之移動速度及出 力者。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述旋削刀座平面同步穩 定車削裝置,其工作機械上間隔設有二變速箱,該變速箱 和工作機械間設有精密導軌’並各以油壓缸控制相對應之 變速箱X軸向位移,而二變速箱在相對内側位置樞設有主 軸頭,另在變速箱上方設有馬達,使馬達藉由變速箱而帶 動兩主軸頭同心旋轉。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述旋削刀座平面同 步穩定車削裝置,其滑座上同滑移方向設有一行程調整 件,該行程調整件上設置調整槽,調整槽係供調整螺栓穿 制而鎖於滑座上,以便調整設在行程調整件上之刀具行 程。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述旋削刀座平面同步穩 定車削裝置,其滑座係以鸠尾塊滑設於主軸頭之鳩尾槽M253421 5. Scope of patent application · 1 • A plane synchronous and stable turning device for rotary tool holder, which is installed on the spindle head of the work machine, which is driven by the gearbox of the work machine; the spindle head is provided with more than two groups on its end face Tool holders and corresponding cylinders; these tool holders are provided with slide seats along the radial direction of the spindle head, and tools are assembled on the slide seats. The cutting edges of these tools are the same as those of the spindle head and correspond to each other. The cylinder is driven to move radially along the main shaft head; the main shaft head is pivotally provided with gears, and the slides are respectively provided with racks to mesh with them, so that the gears can average the moving speed and output of the tools. 2 · As described in the scope of patent application No. 1 plane synchronous turning turning device, the working machine is provided with two gearboxes spaced apart from each other. Precision guide rails are provided between the gearbox and the working machine, and each is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder. The corresponding gearbox X is axially displaced, while the second gearbox is pivotally provided with a main shaft head at a relatively inner position, and a motor is arranged above the gearbox, so that the motor drives the two main shaft heads to rotate concentrically through the gearbox. 3 · Synchronous and stable turning device for rotary cutter holders as described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, the slide seat is provided with a stroke adjustment member in the same sliding direction, and an adjustment groove is provided on the stroke adjustment member, and the adjustment groove is for adjustment. The bolts are threaded and locked on the slide to adjust the tool stroke set on the stroke adjustment member. 4 · According to item 3 of the scope of the patent application, the plane synchronous and stable turning device of the rotary cutter seat, the sliding seat of which is a dovetail groove slidingly arranged on the spindle head with a dovetail block M253421 五、申請專利範圍 中,而滑座、行程調整件亦以同方向之鸠尾槽及鳩尾塊滑 s己◦ 5 •如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述旋削刀座平面同 步穩定車削裝置,其滑座之齒條係分別嚙合於齒輪中心對 稱兩側。 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述旋削刀座平面同 步穩定車削裝置,其主軸頭之壓缸於出油迴路設置壓力感 應器及節流閥,利用壓力感應器接受油壓壓力輸出訊號, 當兩壓缸之油壓壓力均在切削完成後而降低至一定壓力 時,該壓力感應器便完全開啟節流閥,使兩刀具同步快速 回歸原點。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述旋削刀座平面同 步穩定車削裝置,其工作機械在相對主軸頭位置設有夾 具,該夾具主要在工作機械上固設一導模座,導模座上設 導引面^而工作機械另在該導引面開口處滑設一活動座, 活動座上設有一夾面,此夾面係受油壓缸控制而能對合導 引面,而導模座另以油壓缸驅動其頂端樞設之壓板,該壓 板能下壓於導引面、夾面間。 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述旋削刀座平面同 步穩定車削裝置,刀具之刀刃均和主軸頭轉向相同,但徑 向、軸向位置則不相同。M253421 5. In the scope of patent application, the slide seat and the stroke adjustment part also slide with the dovetail groove and dovetail block in the same direction. 5 • Synchronous and stable turning of the rotary cutter seat according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application The racks of the sliding seat of the device mesh with the symmetrical sides of the gear center respectively. 6 · As described in the patent application scope item 1 or 2, the plane synchronous turning turning device of the rotary cutter seat, the pressure cylinder of the spindle head is provided with a pressure sensor and a throttle valve in the oil return circuit, and the pressure sensor is used to receive the hydraulic pressure output The signal, when the hydraulic pressure of the two cylinders is reduced to a certain pressure after the cutting is completed, the pressure sensor fully opens the throttle valve, so that the two tools return to the origin quickly and synchronously. 7 · According to the patent application scope item 1 or 2 of the plane synchronous and stable turning device for rotary tool holders, the working machine is provided with a fixture at a position opposite to the spindle head. The fixture is mainly provided with a guide die holder and a guide die. A guide surface is provided on the seat, and a movable seat is slidably set at the opening of the guide surface. The movable seat is provided with a clamping surface, which is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder to be able to mate with the guide surface. The guide mold base is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to a pressure plate pivoted on the top end, and the pressure plate can be pressed down between the guide surface and the clamping surface. 8 · As described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, the plane synchronous turning turning device of the rotary cutter seat has the same cutting edge as the spindle head, but the radial and axial positions are different.
TW93200453U 2004-01-09 2004-01-09 Planar synchronous, stable turning apparatus for revolving cutting tool turret TWM253421U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI504453B (en) * 2009-04-27 2015-10-21 Nakamura Tome Precision Ind Composite lathe and workpiece machining method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI504453B (en) * 2009-04-27 2015-10-21 Nakamura Tome Precision Ind Composite lathe and workpiece machining method

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