TWM252428U - Improved structure of device for generating negative ions - Google Patents

Description

四、創作說明（1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種離子產生裝置，特別是關於一種施 加高電壓以產生負離子的離子產生裝置。 【先前技術】 離子是存在於空氣中帶有電子的微粒子，有正離子與 負離子兩種。負離子對人體有消除疲勞、幫助睡眠、增進 食欲及舒適感等好的影響，但是正離子則有使血液酸化、 傷害細胞等壞的影響。4. Description of Creation (1) [Technical Field of New Type] This creation relates to an ion generating device, and particularly to an ion generating device that applies a high voltage to generate negative ions. [Prior technology] Ions are particles with electrons in the air. There are two types of positive ions and negative ions. Negative ions have a good effect on the human body to eliminate fatigue, help sleep, increase appetite and comfort, but positive ions have bad effects such as acidifying the blood and harming cells.

特別是在塵埃多的家庭及工作場所内，因個人電腦、 電視、冷氣機等電子設備而產生大量的正離子。如此一 來，負離子的效果就受重視，在工作場所、一般家庭及醫 院内開始配備有負離子產生裝置。近年來，因為花粉症和 健康意識的抬頭，開發出多種在空氣清淨機上帶有負離子 產生裝置的商品和冷氣機上帶有負離子產生裝置之商品； 當然，單獨的負離子產生器之商品亦相當多。Especially in dusty homes and workplaces, a large amount of positive ions are generated by electronic devices such as personal computers, televisions, and air conditioners. In this way, the effect of negative ions has been valued, and negative ion generators have been installed in workplaces, homes, and hospitals. In recent years, due to hay fever and health awareness, a variety of products with negative ion generating devices on air cleaners and products with negative ion generating devices on air conditioners have been developed; of course, the products of separate negative ion generators are also comparable. many.

習知之負離子產生裝置是將藉由高電壓產生裝置產生 的負高電壓施加到針狀放電電極，並在與該放電電極相對 的接地電極之間引起電暈（corona)放電，使之產生負離 子。但是，大部分負離子幾乎都會被接地電極吸收，僅有 一部份未被吸收的負離子會從離子產生裝置的放出口釋放 出去，難以有效地將負離子擴散到空間内。 此外，在無風狀態下，負離子會滯留於產生裝置周 邊，使送風功能内藏，強制地釋放於利用空間中，因此， 一般係裝入冷氣機、空氣清淨機、電風扇、吹風機等具有A conventional negative ion generating device applies a negative high voltage generated by a high voltage generating device to a needle-shaped discharge electrode, and causes a corona discharge between a ground electrode opposite to the discharge electrode to generate a negative ion. However, most of the negative ions are almost absorbed by the ground electrode, and only a part of the negative ions that are not absorbed will be released from the discharge port of the ion generating device, and it is difficult to effectively diffuse the negative ions into the space. In addition, in a windless state, negative ions will stay around the generator, and the air supply function will be built in and forcibly released into the utilization space. Therefore, it is generally installed in air conditioners, air cleaners, electric fans, hair dryers, etc.

第5頁 四、創作說明（2) 送風功能的產品，借助從機器送出的風將負離子擴散到室 内的方法。然而，藉由送風功能的方法，因為要將離子在 大範圍内擴散，所以就必須用強力的送風功能以較大的風 速放出負離子，因此，裝置不僅笨重，且送風噪音變大、 電力消耗變大等也都是問題點所在。 【新型内容】 有鑑於上述之問題點，本創作係在具有由施加用高電 壓產生裝置所產生的負高電壓之放電電極及與該放電電極 相對配置的接地電極所構成的離子產生部之負離子產生裝 置中，在藉由前述離子產生部及在該離子產生部放電產生 的離子放出之流通路徑上設置一加熱裝置，即可解決上述 之問題。 藉由本創作之負離子產生裝置，在放電電極與接地電 極間之放電所產生的離子之流通路徑上的任意位置設置加 熱裝置，可以在與流入的周圍空氣間產生大的溫度差，使 其於負離子產生裝置内產生對流，利用來自離子放出口之 上升空氣，將負離子廣泛地擴散到大範圍的空間中。 為達到上述目的，本創作提出之負離子發生裝置，其 係由一高電壓產生裝置、一施加由高電壓產生裝置產生的 負高電壓的放電電極以及一與放電電極相對配置的接地電 極所構成，其中，將一加熱裝置設置在由上述放電電極與 接地電極間因放電產生的負離子的放出路徑上。 底下藉由具體實施例配合所附的圖式詳加說明，當更 容易瞭解本創作之目的、技術内容、特點及其所達成之功Page 5 4. Creation instructions (2) For products with air supply function, the method of diffusing negative ions into the room by means of the air sent from the machine. However, with the air supply function method, because the ions are to be diffused in a wide range, a strong air supply function must be used to release negative ions at a large wind speed. Therefore, the device is not only bulky, but also the air supply noise becomes larger and the power consumption becomes Major issues are also the problem. [New content] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is a negative ion in an ion generating section having a negative high voltage discharge electrode generated by a high voltage generating device for application and a ground electrode disposed opposite to the discharge electrode. In the generating device, a heating device can be provided on the flow path of the ion generating portion and the ion discharge generated by the discharge of the ion generating portion to solve the above-mentioned problems. With the negative ion generating device of this creation, a heating device is provided at any position on the flow path of the ions generated by the discharge between the discharge electrode and the ground electrode, which can generate a large temperature difference between the inflowing ambient air and the negative ion. Convection is generated in the generating device, and negative ions are widely diffused into a wide range of space by using rising air from the ion discharge port. In order to achieve the above purpose, the negative ion generating device proposed in this creation is composed of a high voltage generating device, a discharge electrode to which a negative high voltage generated by the high voltage generating device is applied, and a ground electrode disposed opposite the discharge electrode. Wherein, a heating device is disposed on a discharge path of negative ions generated by the discharge between the discharge electrode and the ground electrode. The detailed descriptions below are accompanied by specific examples and accompanying drawings to make it easier to understand the purpose, technical content, characteristics and achievements of this creation.

M252428 四、創作說明（3) 效。 【實施方式】 以下即參照圖式來說明本創作之實施態樣，第1圖為 本創作之負離子產生裝置的内部結構剖視圖。M252428 Fourth, the creation instructions (3) effect. [Embodiment] The following describes the implementation of this creation with reference to the drawings. The first figure is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the negative ion generating device of this creation.

如第1圖所示，圖號1為高電壓產生裝置，是由施加負 高電壓之放電電極2以及與此放電電極2相對配置之圓筒狀 接地電極3所構成的。前述之高電壓產生裝置1乃容置在一 外殼4之中，在此外殼4上設有一外部空氣進入口 5，並在 外殼4之上部設有一離子放出口 6。其中，在高電壓產生裝 置1的上方位置係設置有加熱器等之加熱裝置7。 將電源打開時，在施加負高電壓的放電電極2以及與 此放電電極2相對配置的接地電極3之間就會加上一高電 壓，而在兩極間產生電暈（corona)放電，進而產生負離 子。同時，設置在高電壓產生裝置1上部位置的加熱裝置7 也開始被施加電壓而開始加熱。由於加熱裝置7會使周圍 空氣加熱而熱化，並產生熱對流，因此，所產生的負離子 會藉由此熱對流之上升空氣而在室内廣範圍的擴散。此 外，藉由此對流，外殼4之空氣進入口 5經常會將新鮮的空 氣吸入裝置内，使離子放出口 6與空氣進入口 5之間的溫度 差保持穩定，因此，可將所產生的負離子穩定地釋放於空 間中。 在上述的結構中，加熱裝置7可以採用加熱器、燈 管、正特性或負特性熱敏電阻器（thermistor)等。此 外，在本實施例中，係將加熱裝置7設置在放出口 6附近，As shown in Fig. 1, reference numeral 1 is a high-voltage generating device, which is composed of a discharge electrode 2 to which a negative high voltage is applied and a cylindrical ground electrode 3 arranged opposite to the discharge electrode 2. The aforementioned high-voltage generating device 1 is housed in a casing 4, and an external air inlet 5 is provided on the casing 4, and an ion discharge outlet 6 is provided on the upper portion of the casing 4. Among them, a heating device 7 such as a heater is provided above the high-voltage generating device 1. When the power is turned on, a high voltage is applied between the discharge electrode 2 to which a negative high voltage is applied and the ground electrode 3 disposed opposite the discharge electrode 2, and a corona discharge is generated between the two electrodes, which in turn generates Negative ions. At the same time, the heating device 7 provided at the upper position of the high-voltage generating device 1 also starts to be heated by applying a voltage. Since the heating device 7 heats and heats the surrounding air, and generates thermal convection, the generated negative ions are diffused in a wide range of the room by the rising air of the thermal convection. In addition, through this convection, the air inlet 5 of the casing 4 often sucks fresh air into the device, so that the temperature difference between the ion discharge outlet 6 and the air inlet 5 is kept stable, so the negative ions generated can be Release steadily into space. In the above-mentioned structure, the heating device 7 may be a heater, a lamp, a thermistor with a positive characteristic or a negative characteristic, or the like. In addition, in this embodiment, the heating device 7 is disposed near the discharge port 6,

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M252428 四、創作說明（4)M252428 Fourth, creation instructions (4)

但只要是設置在放出口 6、負離子產生部與空氣進入口 5之 間的空氣流通路徑上，無論何處均可。例如，在圓筒狀外 殼4的内壁面上設置有面加熱器，亦可將負離子有效地利 用熱對流進行擴散。或是，將負離子產生部包圍，使僅有 加熱周邊部份可以加熱之加熱裝置亦可。再則，為了促進 負離子之效果，也可改變本實施例之圓筒狀加熱裝置，將 上述之加熱裝置7改變為平板狀或孤狀，使其成為將芳香 精油等芳香劑可以滴下使用的結構。此外，負離子產生部 的電極結構及電極之組合亦不限定於本實施例，當然也能 使用能夠使離子產生效率佳的各種結構。 藉由本創作之負離子產生裝置，在利用放電電極和接 地電極間之放電所產生的離子放出路徑上增設加熱裝置， 使之與周圍空氣之間產生溫度差，以產生熱對流，並藉此 使負離子產生裝置内所產生的負離子能夠廣範圍地擴散於 空間中。However, as long as it is provided on the air circulation path between the discharge port 6, the negative ion generating portion, and the air inlet 5, it can be anywhere. For example, a surface heater is provided on the inner wall surface of the cylindrical casing 4, and negative ions can be effectively diffused by thermal convection. Alternatively, a heating device that surrounds the negative ion generating portion so that only the peripheral portion can be heated may be used. Furthermore, in order to promote the effect of negative ions, the cylindrical heating device of this embodiment may be changed, and the heating device 7 described above may be changed into a flat shape or a solitary shape, so that a structure in which a fragrance such as an aromatic essential oil can be dripped and used. . In addition, the electrode structure and the combination of the electrodes of the negative ion generating section are not limited to this embodiment, and various structures capable of improving ion generation efficiency can be used. With the negative ion generating device created by this creation, a heating device is added to the ion release path generated by the discharge between the discharge electrode and the ground electrode to generate a temperature difference between it and the surrounding air to generate thermal convection and thereby make the negative ions The negative ions generated in the generating device can be widely diffused into the space.

以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本創作之技術思想及特 點，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本創作之内 容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本創作之專利範圍，即大 凡依本創作所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾，仍應涵 蓋在本創作之專利範圍内。 【圖號說明】 1 高電壓產生裝置 2 放電電極 3 接地電極The above-mentioned embodiments are only for explaining the technical ideas and characteristics of this creation. The purpose is to enable those familiar with this technique to understand and implement the content of this creation. When the scope of the patent of this creation cannot be limited, That is, all equal changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit revealed in this creation should still be covered by the patent of this creation. [Illustration of drawing number] 1 High voltage generating device 2 Discharge electrode 3 Ground electrode

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M252428 圖式簡單說明 第1圖為本創作之負離子產生裝置M252428 Brief description of the diagram

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Claims (1)

五、申請專利範圍 一種負離子產生裝置，其係由一高電壓產生裝置、一 施加由該高電壓產生裝置所產生的負高電壓之放電電極以 及與該放電電極相對配置的接地電極所構成，其特徵在於 :在藉由該放電電極與該接地電極間之放電所產生的離子 放出路徑上設置有一加熱裝置。V. Application for Patent Scope A negative ion generating device is composed of a high voltage generating device, a discharge electrode to which a negative high voltage generated by the high voltage generating device is applied, and a ground electrode disposed opposite to the discharge electrode. It is characterized in that a heating device is provided on an ion emission path generated by a discharge between the discharge electrode and the ground electrode. 第11頁Page 11