TWM252268U - Structure of small air pump - Google Patents

Description

M252268 四、創作說明（1) 〔新型所屬之技術領域〕 本創作係有關於一種小型空氣泵結 :適用於小魚缸之空氣系，俾以提 =特 並以小體積、低噪音為其訴求者。 、缸所而之工氧， 〔先前技術〕 、 一般魚缸（或水族箱）所 圖所示），主要係由一上蓋2 设體2 ’使該殼體2内具有一 室20内裝設一空氣泵之機體 之作動，使空氣經由出氣管1 箱）所需空氣，如是結構者， (或水族箱）之使用，但對於 容積小並不適合使用這些空氣 泵體積太大耗佔桌面空間，且 或讀書的情緒；再者，該習式 魚缸而言，由於其供氣量太大 流波動過劇及含氧量過高，而 〔新型内容〕 使用之空氣泵結構（如第一 1蓋合一底座2 2所組成之 中空谷至2 〇 ，且該中空容 1，利用該空氣泵其機體工 1送出，以供魚缸（或水族 只適用一般中、大容積魚缸 一些小型魚缸而言，由於其 泵，其原因不外乎這些空氣 因其噪音大而會影響到工作 二氣栗所提供的空氣量對小 ’谷易造成該小魚缸内的水 不利於觀賞魚之飼養。 本案創作人有鑑於目前坊間並無專門提供小魚缸使 之空氣泵，乃思及創作，歷經無數次改良後，終於 案之創作，俾以解決習式空氣泵噪音及體積過大等= 〔創作目的〕 通。 本創作之主要目的，係在於提供一種小型空氣泵結 構，其主要係由一電磁組配合一氣室組所組成之空氣^結M252268 IV. Creation Instructions (1) [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs] This creation is about a small air pump knot: suitable for the air system of a small fish tank. . The working oxygen in the tank, [previous technology], the general fish tank (or aquarium) (shown in the figure), is mainly composed of a cover 2 and a body 2 'so that the housing 2 has a chamber 20 and a The action of the body of the air pump allows the air to pass through the air outlet 1 box) The required air, if it is a structure, (or an aquarium) is used, but for small volumes it is not suitable to use these air pumps because the volume is too large and consumes desktop space, and Or the mood of reading; Furthermore, for this habit fish tank, because its air supply is too large, the current fluctuates excessively and the oxygen content is too high, and the [new content] air pump structure (such as the first 1 cover in one) The hollow valley composed of the base 2 2 and 20, and the hollow volume 1 is sent out by its airframe 1 for the fish tank (or the aquarium is only applicable to some medium and large-capacity fish tanks. The reason for this is that the amount of air in the pump due to its large noise will affect the work. The amount of air provided by Xiaoqigu will cause the water in the small fish tank to be unfavorable for the ornamental fish breeding. Nowhere The door provides a small fish tank to make the air pump. It is thought and creation. After countless improvements, it finally created a case to solve the noise and volume of the conventional air pump. [The purpose of creation] The main purpose of this creation, It is to provide a small air pump structure, which is mainly composed of an electromagnetic group and an air chamber group.

M252268M252268

構，藉由 提供一種 魚缸所需 〔實施方 電磁組間斷性的電磁吸放氣室組内之空氣，藉以 小體積、低噪音之小型空氣泵結構，俾能供應小 之空氣者。 式〕 圖號說明，詳細介紹本創作具體實 以下茲配合圖式、 施例如后： 叫參閱第二、三、四圖所示，本創作主要係由一電磁 、、且3配合一氣室組4所組成，其中： 該電磁組3，係含括有：By providing a kind of fish tank required by the fish tank [implemented by the electromagnetic group intermittently absorbing and deflating the air in the chamber group, the small volume and low noise of the small air pump structure can not supply small air. [Illustration] Drawing number description, detailed introduction to the creation of the following specific implementation of the following drawings, examples: After seeing the second, third, and fourth illustrations, this creation is mainly composed of an electromagnetic, and 3 with an air chamber group 4 It consists of: The electromagnetic group 3 includes:

—軟墊3 1 ’係為一具有中孔3 1 1之環形墊體3 1 0 ’於該環形墊體31〇上具有一環槽312 ; —底殼3 2，其殼底向下凸設有一略小於該軟墊3 1 其^孔3 1 1之限位緣3 2 1，且在該底殼3 2外緣向上 凸设有一限位緣3 2 2，並在該限位緣3 2 2内側壁設有 複數個定位柱3 2 3及一具有凹口 3 2 4之下固定座3 2 一電磁元件3 3，係通用制式元件，在導線3 3 1通 電時’其頂部之磁性片3 3 2會產生磁力；— The soft pad 3 1 ′ is a ring pad body 3 1 0 ′ with a central hole 3 1 1 and a ring groove 312 is formed on the ring pad body 31 〇; — the bottom case 3 2 whose bottom is convexly provided with a It is slightly smaller than the limiting edge 3 2 1 of the soft pad 3 1 and its hole 3 1 1, and a limiting edge 3 2 2 is convexly protruded upward from the outer edge of the bottom case 3 2, and at the limiting edge 3 2 2 The inner side wall is provided with a plurality of positioning posts 3 2 3 and a fixing seat with a notch 3 2 4 3 2 an electromagnetic component 3 3, which is a general-purpose component, and when the wire 3 3 1 is energized, the magnetic sheet 3 on its top 3 3 2 will generate magnetic force;

一上殼3 4，係一與該底殼3 2蓋合並可容置該電磁 元件33之殼體，其上部具有一中空之容室341 ，並在 該容室3 4 1之内壁緣設有複數個l型KJ槽3 4 2，又該 上殼3 4之底部，設有對應且略小於該底殼3 2其限位緣 322之凸緣343，並在該凸緣343上設有複數個對 應該底殼32定位枉323之凹槽344，又該上殼34An upper case 3 4 is a case which can be combined with the bottom case 3 2 cover to accommodate the electromagnetic component 33. A hollow receiving chamber 341 is provided on the upper part, and an inner wall edge of the receiving chamber 3 4 1 is provided. A plurality of L-shaped KJ grooves 3 4 2 and the bottom of the upper shell 34 are provided with flanges 343 corresponding to and slightly smaller than the limiting edges 322 of the bottom shell 3 2 and a plurality of flanges 343 are provided on the flanges 343 The grooves 344 corresponding to the positioning of the bottom case 32 and the upper case 34

M252268 一側緣設有一上 有一凹口 3 4 6 口 3 2 4相對； 一下極片3 固定座3 4 5 ’並與該底殼 2連結 該 設有一 置空間 2 1， 司B而 氣室座 4 2 1 3 2, 3及一 4上之 隔片4 3 3、 限制空 3之頂 其進氣 之鐵片， 氣室組4 上極片4 内螺孔4 橡帽4 2 4 2 0, 其底部貫 與該下極 氣室座4 4 3與該 相互扣結 且在兩侧 進氣室4 一侧各設7、4 6 進氣室4 5，係 用以平 ，係包 1，係 11; ，係一 該容置 穿有一 片4 1 3，其 橡帽4 ，而該 分別具 3 4, 有一氣 配合一 一與該 均分布 括有： 一對應 呈帽形 空間4 圓孔4 鎖結； 底侧緣 2套合 氣室座 有呈上 而該出 孔4 3 塞塊4 氣孔4 孔4 3 ’且該上固 3 2之下固 電磁元件3 磁力且擴大 定座3 4 5亦具 定座3 2 5之凹 3之磁性片3 3 其磁力範圍， 下極片35之鐵片，其中心 之橡膠體， 2 0之下段 2 2，以供 具有一凸緣 時’與該橡 4 3其中央 下反向對置氣室4 3 3 5、4 3 6 5、4 4，3 5、4 3 5、4 3 6 柱 4 3 7 ; 片體於其對 3 4其 氣單向通過該氣 部設有一支以上之定位 8 ，係一軟質 之氣孔4 3 6處具有^缺 其中央具有一容 具有一内凸緣4 一螺检A配合華 4 3 1 ’可供該 帽4 2其内凸緣 設有一内螺孔4 之一出氣室4 3 及該進氣室4 3 ，並各分別以〜 固疋於出氣室4 6之相對侧，以 ，而該氣室座1 定位片4 室4 3 4One side of M252268 is provided with a notch 3 4 6 and the mouth 3 2 4 is opposite; the lower pole piece 3 is fixed to the base 3 4 5 ′ and is connected with the bottom case 2. A space 2 1 is provided, and the air chamber seat is provided. 4 2 1 3 2, 3, and the spacers on the 4 4 3 3, the iron plate that restricts the air intake on the top of the air 3, the air chamber group 4 the upper pole piece 4 the inner screw hole 4 the rubber cap 4 2 4 2 0, Its bottom is connected with the lower pole air chamber seat 4 4 3 and the interlocking, and there are 7, 4 6 air intake chambers 4 5 on each side of the air intake chamber 4 on both sides, which are used for flat, package 1, 11; is a piece of accommodation that is worn with a piece of 4 1 3, its rubber cap 4, and each with 3 4, a gas fit one by one and the uniform distribution includes: a corresponding hat-shaped space 4 round holes 4 lock The bottom side edge 2 sets of air chamber seat have the upper hole and the outlet hole 4 3 plug block 4 air hole 4 hole 4 3 ′ and the upper solid 3 2 lower solid electromagnetic component 3 magnetic force and enlarged seat 3 4 5 also The magnetic sheet 3 3 of the recess 3 with a seat 3 2 5 has a magnetic force range, an iron sheet of the lower pole piece 35, a rubber body in the center, and a lower section 22 of 20 for use with the rubber when having a flange. 4 3 Its centrally opposite air chamber 4 3 3 5, 4 3 6 5, 4 4, 3 5, 4 3 5, 4, 3 6 Column 4 3 7; The sheet is in its pair 3 4 and its gas passes unidirectionally through the air part. There are more than one positioning 8. It is a soft air hole 4 3 There are 6 places in the center with an inner flange 4 a screw inspection A with Hua 4 3 1 'for the cap 4 2 the inner flange is provided with an internal screw hole 4 one of the air outlet chamber 4 3 and the The air inlet chamber 4 3 is respectively fixed to the opposite side of the air outlet chamber 4 6 with ~, and the air chamber seat 1 positioning piece 4 room 4 3 4

M252268 四、創作說明（4) 該缺角4 8 1兩側設有一個以上之定位孔4 8 2，以供該 氣室座4 3之限位枉4 3 7對應穿銜，並在對應該氣室座 43其出氣室433之位置設有一出氣孔483 ，另外該 定位片4 8之中心對應該氣室座4 3内螺孔4 3 2處設一 圓孔4 8 4 ; 一氣室罩4 9 ，係一圓筒罩體，其内頂部設有一個以 上之定位孔491，且其一侧設有一供氣口 49 2，該供 氣口 4 9 2並與一引氣管5 1接導，而其另側設有一入氣 孔493，又該氣室罩49之中央貫設一圓孔494，可 供一螺栓A穿入鎖結於該氣室座4 3之内螺孔4 3 2，而 · 在該氣室罩4 9之底緣外側設有一個以上之卡塊4 9 5， 可供套入該上殼3 4之L型凹槽3 4 2，以使該氣室罩4 9與該上殼3 4組合； 六圖所示 引氣管5 電磁元件 磁力，並 1 ，而橡 下拉，而 室罩4 9 部之入氣 4 3之氣 開啟之間 t 4 3 3 將本創 紅5内 電時， 極片3 由於螺 4 2呈 3 4間 3，經 6進入 到橡帽 由上述 作置於 便可， 會呈間 5擴大 栓A鎖 最大伸 之隙縫 定位片 ，再單 4 2之 略高於 而本創 斷性的 磁力範 固於上 展狀態 流入， 4 8之 向推開 容置空 組成， 魚缸5 作之作 在磁性 圍，以 極片4 ，且外 並由氣 缺角4 隔片4 間4 2 w麥閲 位置， 動方式 片3 3 吸拉上 1，故 部空氣 室罩4 8 1、 6使空 0 (此 並接導 ，係在 2產生 極片4 會連動 則由氣 9内頂 氣室座 氣循著 時出氣 ，只需 1至魚 3 3通 藉由下 帽4 2 令橡帽 及上殻 孔4 9 孔4 3 隙流進 M252268 四、創作說明（5) 4 7的單向限位，會使所排出之空氣不逆流）；而當電磁 元件3 3的磁力中斷時，橡帽4 2不再受到磁性片3 3 2 之磁力作用而回位，並擠壓容置空間4 2 0内之空氣進入 氣孔4 3 5，並單向推開隔片4 7使空氣循著開啟之間隙 流入出氣室433 (此時進氣室434因隔片46的單向 限位，會使已進入之空氣不逆流），再經供氣口 4 9 2流 入引氣管5 1 ，如上動作反覆一吸一放作動，便可提供魚 缸所需之空氣了。 綜上所述，本創作之結構精簡、體積小，在不佔用太 大空間及低耗電之特性下，特能方便提供小型魚缸所需之 4 小量空氣需求者。M252268 4. Creation instructions (4) The notch 4 8 1 is provided with more than one positioning hole 4 8 2 on both sides for the limitation of the air chamber seat 4 3 枉 4 3 7 corresponding to the title, and corresponding An air hole 483 is provided at the position of the air chamber 433 of the air chamber seat 43. In addition, the center of the positioning piece 4 8 corresponds to an inner screw hole 4 3 of the air chamber seat 4 3 and a circular hole 4 8 4 is provided at an air chamber cover 4 9 It is a cylindrical cover with more than one positioning hole 491 on the top and an air supply port 49 2 on one side. The air supply port 4 9 2 is connected to an air induction tube 51 and its An air inlet 493 is provided on the other side, and a circular hole 494 is provided in the center of the air chamber cover 49 for a bolt A to penetrate into the screw hole 4 3 2 locked to the air chamber seat 4 3, and There is more than one clamping block 4 9 5 on the outside of the bottom edge of the air chamber cover 4 9, which can be inserted into the L-shaped groove 3 4 2 of the upper case 3 4 so that the air chamber cover 4 9 and the upper case The combination of 3 and 4; the air intake tube shown in the figure 6 shows the magnetic force of the 5 electromagnetic components, and 1 while the rubber is pulled down, and the air in the chamber cover 4 9 is in the air 4 3 when the gas is opened t 4 3 3 Since the pole piece 3 is 3, 4 and 3, 6 into the rubber cap can be placed by the above operation, it will show the gap positioning piece of the maximum extension of the A-lock 5 lock, and then only 4 2 is slightly higher than the original magnetic force range fixed in the upset state, The 4 8 direction is pushed open and the container is left empty. The fish tank 5 is made in the magnetic enclosure, with the pole piece 4 and the outside and the air gap angle 4 the spacer 4 the 4 2 w wheat reading position, the moving way 3 3 suction Pull up 1, so the air chamber cover 4 8 1, 6 make the air 0 (This is connected together, the pole piece is generated at 2 and the 4 will be linked, then the air will be discharged from the top of the air chamber, only 1 is needed. To the fish 3 3 pass through the lower cap 4 2 to make the rubber cap and the upper shell hole 4 9 hole 4 3 flow into M252268 IV. Creative instructions (5) 4 7 one-way limit will make the exhausted air does not flow back ); When the magnetic force of the electromagnetic element 3 3 is interrupted, the rubber cap 4 2 is no longer returned by the magnetic force of the magnetic sheet 3 3 2 and squeezes the air in the accommodation space 4 2 0 into the air hole 4 3 5. And push the separator 4 7 in one direction to allow the air to flow into the air outlet chamber 433 along the opened gap (at this time, the air inlet chamber 434 is limited by the one-way limit of the separator 46, which will prevent the air that has entered Flow), and then the air supply port 492 into the bleed air stream 51, as an operation of repeatedly absorbing a release actuator, can provide the air required for the fish tank. In summary, the structure of this creation is streamlined and small in size. It does not take up too much space and has low power consumption. It can easily provide the small amount of air required by small fish tanks.

第10頁 M252268 圖式簡單說明 〔圖式說明 第一圖，係 第二圖，係 第三圖，係 第四圖，係 第五圖，係 第六圖，係 〔圖號說明 2 · · 2 1· 3 · · 3 10 3 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 2 5 3 3 1 3 4· 3 4 2 3 4 4 3 4 6 4 · · 4 1· 習式空 本創作 本創作 本創作 本創作 本創作 機體 殼體 上蓋 電磁 環形 環槽 限位 定位 下固 導線 上殼 L型 凹槽 凹口 氣室組 上極片 氣泵剖面示意圖 立體示意圖。 立體分解示意圖 氣室座之立體外 具體實施例示意 作動剖面示意圖 觀圖 圖。 組 墊體 緣 柱 定座 凹槽 2 0 2 2 3 1 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 4 2 4 • 2 1 3 5 4 11 參 ·M252268 on the 10th page [Schematic description of the first diagram, the second diagram, the third diagram, the fourth diagram, the fifth diagram, the sixth diagram, [picture number description 2 · · 2 1 · 3 · · 3 10 3 1 2 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 2 5 3 3 1 3 4 · 3 4 2 3 4 4 3 4 6 4 · 4 1 This product is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the upper pole air pump of the upper pole of the airframe group of the L-shaped groove notch of the fixed wire on the upper cover of the body casing and the electromagnetic annular ring groove. Three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the three-dimensional exterior of the air chamber seat. Group Cushion Edge Pillar Seat Groove 2 0 2 2 3 1 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 3 4 3 4 2 4 • 2 1 3 5 4 11

出氣管 中空容室 底座 軟墊 中孔 底殼 限位緣 凹口 電磁70件 磁性片 容室 凸緣 上固定座 下極片 内螺孑L ΦOutlet tube Hollow container base Base cushion Center hole Bottom housing Limit edge notch Electromagnetic 70 pieces Magnetic piece Container Flange Upper holder Lower pole piece Inner screw L Φ

級_ 1 11 Η m M252268 圖式簡單說明 4 2· 4 · 5 7....... 、 · 4 4....... 1·2457、 、 · 2 4 1 3 5 . 23333346888999 · 44444444444444A 橡 帽 4 2 0 · ••容 置 空 内 凸 緣 4 2 2 · ••圓 孔 氣 室 座 4 3 1 · ••凸 緣 内 螺 孔 4 3 3 · ••出 氣 室 進 氣 室 6 • • · 氣 孔 定 位 柱 塞 塊 參 • 參 · 隔 片 定 位 片 4 8 1 · •缺 角 定 位 孔 4 8 3 · •出 氣 孔 圓 孔 4 9 參 · •氣 室 罩 定 位 孔 4 9 2 · •供 氣 σ 入 氣 孔 4 9 4 · •圓 孔 卡 塊 螺 栓 B • •華 司Level _ 1 11 Η m M252268 Simple illustration of the diagram 4 2 · 4 · 5 7 ......., 4 4 ....... 1 · 2457,, · 2 4 1 3 5. 23333346888999 · 44444444444444A Rubber cap 4 2 0 ••• Contains empty inner flange 4 2 2 • •• Circular hole air chamber seat 4 3 1 ••• Inner flange screw hole 4 3 3 • •• Air outlet air inlet chamber 6 • • · Air hole positioning plunger block reference • Reference · Separator positioning piece 4 8 1 · • Notched angle positioning hole 4 8 3 · • Air outlet round hole 4 9 Reference · • Air chamber cover positioning hole 4 9 2 · • Air supply σ Intake hole 4 9 4 · • Round hole block bolt B • • Washer

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Claims (1)

M25226« 五、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種小 ，其中 磁組， 墊，係 環槽； 殼，其 且在該 磁元件 片會產 殼，係 部具有 型凹槽 位緣之 極片， 分布磁 室組， 型空氣栗社播 組所組成 該電 一軟 上具有一 一底 限位緣， 一電 部之磁性 一上 體，其上 複數個L 底殼其限 一下 用以平均 該氣 ： 、'β構’係由一電磁組配合一氣室 係含括有： & ~具有中π & 孔之環形墊體，於該環形墊體 殼底向下凸^ 底殼外緣有一略小於該軟墊其中孔之 ，係丨凸設有一限位緣； 生磁力· 1式70件，在導線通電時，其頂 一底ί蓋合並可容置該電磁元件之殼 二之容室，並在該容室之内壁緣設有 ’又該上殼之底部，設有對應且略小於該 凸緣； 係一與該電磁元件之磁性片連結之鐵片， 力且擴大其磁力範圍； 係包括有： 上極片，係一對應下極片之鐵片； :橡帽，係一呈帽形之橡膠體，其中央具有一容置空 間’其底部與該下極片鎖結； #πi氣至座，其底側緣具有一凸緣，可供該氣室座與該 橡帽2合扣結，且在該氣室座兩側分別具有呈上下反向對 置=一出氣室及一進氣室，而該出氣室及該進氣室之一侧 有氣孔，並各分別以一隔片配合一塞塊固定於該出 氣至、進氣室其氣孔之相對侧，以限制空氣單向通過該氣M25226 «Five, the scope of patent application 1 · A small, magnetic group, pad, ring groove; shell, and the magnetic element sheet will produce a shell, the department has a grooved edge pole piece, distributed magnetic chamber Group, type air chestnut sowing group composed of the electric one soft with a bottom limit edge, an electric part of the magnetic upper body, there are a number of L bottom shells, the limit is used to average the gas :, ' The β structure is composed of an electromagnetic group and an air chamber. The ring structure includes: & ~ a circular cushion with a middle π & hole, which protrudes downward from the bottom of the annular cushion shell. The hole in the pad is provided with a limiting edge convexly; magnetic force · Type 1 70 pieces. When the wire is energized, its top and bottom cover are combined with the second chamber that can house the electromagnetic component. The inner wall edge of the chamber is provided with the bottom of the upper case, which is provided with a corresponding and slightly smaller than the flange; is an iron piece connected with the magnetic piece of the electromagnetic component, and expands its magnetic force range; includes: The upper pole piece is an iron piece corresponding to the lower pole piece; The cap-shaped rubber body has a receiving space in the center, and its bottom is locked with the lower pole piece; # πi 气 到 座, its bottom side edge has a flange for the air chamber seat and the rubber cap 2 It is fastened and knotted, and has two opposite sides on the two sides of the air chamber seat: an air outlet chamber and an air inlet chamber, and one side of the air outlet chamber and the air inlet chamber has air holes, each of which is The spacer is fixed on the opposite side of the air vent to the air hole of the inlet chamber with a plug block to restrict the air from passing through the air in one direction. 第13頁 M252268 五、申請專利範圍 孔； 一定位片，係一軟質片體，於其對應該氣室座其進氣 室之氣孔處具有一缺角，並在對應該氣室座其出氣室之位 置設有一出氣孔； 一氣室罩，係一圓筒罩體，其内頂部一側設有一供氣 口，該供氣口並與一引氣管接導，而其另側設有一入氣 孔，而在該氣室罩之底緣外側設有一個以上之卡塊，可供 套入該上殼之L型凹槽，以使該氣室罩與該上殼組合。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之小型空氣泵結構， 其中該底殼之限位緣内側壁設有複數個定位柱及一具有凹 ¥ 口之下固定座。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之小型空氣泵結構， 其中該上殼底部之凸緣設有複數個凹槽。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之小型空氣泵結構， 其中該上殼側緣設有一上固定座。Page 13 M252268 V. Patent application hole; a positioning piece, which is a soft piece, has a notch at the air hole corresponding to the air inlet of the air chamber, and the air outlet of the air chamber corresponding to the air chamber; An air hole is provided at the position; an air chamber cover is a cylindrical cover body, and an air supply port is provided on the top side of the inner side, and the air supply port is connected with an air induction pipe, and an air hole is provided on the other side, and More than one clamping block is provided on the outer side of the bottom edge of the air chamber cover, which can be inserted into the L-shaped groove of the upper case, so that the air chamber cover is combined with the upper case. 2 · The small air pump structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the inner wall of the limiting edge of the bottom case is provided with a plurality of positioning posts and a fixing seat with a recessed opening. 3. The small air pump structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the flange at the bottom of the upper shell is provided with a plurality of grooves. 4 · The small air pump structure according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein an upper fixing seat is provided on the side edge of the upper casing. 第14頁Page 14