捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種氣墊床，尤指一種可交替消 長起伏之氣塾床。 【先前技術】 習知氣墊床係以複數氣囊或氣管組裝於一包覆式的 床罩内，且將前述氣囊或氣管充入氣體，並配合一氣壓控制 單元經控制以交替式將壓力空氣經進氣管交替導入至氣囊 或氣管中，而使氣囊或氣管以交替消長的形態，提供複數的 氣囊或氣管產生起伏交替變化，間歇降低人體皮膚受身體重 力影響與氣墊間產生的接觸壓力，以防止人體皮膚受重力壓 迫而造成搏瘡。 惟查，習知氣墊床係以氣囊或氣管組合而成，再將氣 囊或氣管導入空氣並藉由氣壓控制單元控制氣囊或氣管之 交替消長起伏，然此種由氣囊或氣管所組成之氣塾床，若於 停電或機件故障時，會導致氣囊或氣管的氣體漸漸自然洩 氣，而使病患直接與硬質床架接觸而感到不適，另一般市面 上氣墊產品之通氣方式係垂直將氣體朝上排出，氣體會直接 吹到病患肌膚而引起病患的不適。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供一種交替消長起伏之氣墊 床，藉由一氣壓控制單元使氣囊組之氣管交替消長起伏，以 達到按摩與通氣之功能，以按摩病患背部，使病患背部的壓 力點能不斷變換且皮膚不悶熱，以防止病患產生褥瘡症狀。 本創作另一目的在於提供一種交替消長起伏之氣墊 床，藉由氣囊組之氣管與空腔體為互不連通之獨立個體且為 <拆装式’俾使氣墊床易於維修保養。 本創作再-目的在於提供—種交替消長起伏之氣 熱來’藉由於氣囊與氣囊之間設-小氣管，且該小氣管之水 0端設有氣孔’使氣體由該氣孔排出，間接吹撫病患背部 带走汗水’使病患的肌膚保持清爽、乾燥效果，不會直接吹 到病患身上而感到不適。 達刻上述目的之氣墊床’包含：-氣囊組，該氣囊組係 由第〆氣囊與第二氣囊所組成；及複數個小氣管，該小氣管 係設置於前述氣囊組之間’且於小氣管之水平側端設有複數 個氣孔，·前述第—氣囊與第二氣囊係由—氣管與複數個支斤 體所組成=前述氣管與支標體為可拆裝式之獨立個體。牙 前述氣管設有複數個凹槽，該凹槽係供前述支撐趙置 放。 ^ 前述第-氣5與第二氣囊之氣管的管路係互相連通，並 藉由一氣壓控制單元，以交替式控制前述第一氣囊與 # 囊產生起伏交替變化。 、” 一札 前述支撐體係由韌性材質所組成。 前述韌性材質為PVc、pu等材質。 前述支撐體亦可為一體成型之泡棉。 前述支撐體較佳地為一空腔體。 前述空腔體係注入氣體或液體。 > 【實施方法】 請參考第-圖’係顯示本創作氣墊床之立體圖 作，氣塾床1GG ’包含：__氣囊組i及複數個小氣管2，十 述氣囊組1係、由複數個第一氣囊1G與第二氣囊2()互相^ 排列組合而成’而前述複數個小氣管2係置於前述第—氣^ iO與第二氣囊2G之間，且於前述小氣管2之水平側踹設有 複數個小氣孔21。 請繼續參考第一圖，前述第一氣囊1〇與第二氣囊20 係由一氣管11與複數個支撐體12所組成，且前述氣管U 與支撐體12為互不連通之獨立個體，而前述氣管u設有複 數個凹槽13 ’該凹槽13係供前述支撐體12置放之空間， 使與前述支撐體12連接，而前述支㈣12係由軔性材質所 組成，該勤性材質為Pvc、pu等材質，藉由與前述氣管u 之:槽13結合而使前述支撐體12分佈於前述氣囊組1上， 而則述氣囊組1之氣管n的管路互為連通，且前述氣管11 係與一氣壓控制單元（圖未示）樞接，俾使藉由前述氣壓控 制單元以控制氣囊組i之第一氣囊1〇與第二氣囊2〇交替消 長起伏，以達到按摩的功能，而前述第一氣囊1〇與第二氣 囊20間之小氣管2，則藉由水平側端之小氣孔21將氣體由 水平排出’以間接吹撫病患背部帶走汗水，使病患的肌膚保 持清爽，即完成本創作之氣墊床1〇〇。 在本實施例中，前述氣管11之凹槽13的設置位置’ 即為兩相鄰之第一氣囊10與第二氣囊20之氣管11上的凹 槽13係呈左右互相間隔穿插設置於前述氣管u上，俾使可 平均支撐病患之背部，而使病患躺在氣墊床100上可感到非 常舒適，且再藉由氣壓控制單元，使各個氣管11交替消長 起伏，以按摩病患背部，而使病患背部的壓力點能不斷變換 且皮膚不悶熱，以防止病患產生褥瘡。而在本實施例中前述 支撐體12更具體的說明為一空腔趙’該空腔體可注入氣體 或液體，例如空氣或水，而使前述空腔體恆保持飽和之狀 態，俾使病患有如躺在氣墊或水床一樣舒適，且可避免於停 M248433 電或機件故障時導致氣管漸漸自然排氣時，病人會直接與硬 質床架接觸而造成不適。 請參考第二A圖及第二B圖，係顯示本創作氣墊床 之作動示意圖，當啟動氣壓控制單元以控制前述氣囊組1之 第一氣囊10與第二氣囊20之交替起伏時，首先氣壓控制單 元輸出空氣至前述第一氣囊10之氣管11内將空氣導入第一 氣囊10，此時第一氣囊10開始充氣膨脹，當第一氣囊10 内部空氣壓力到達預設值時則停止充氣（如第二A圖所 示），此時氣壓控制單元則將空氣轉換導入前述第二氣囊 20之氣管11内，而使第二氣囊20開始充氣膨脹，此時同 時將前述第一氣囊10之空氣洩放，而當前述第二氣囊20内 部空氣壓力到達預設值時則亦停止充氣（如第二B圖所 示），如此週而復始直至關閉氣壓控制單元，藉由第一氣囊 10與第二氣囊20交互充氣與洩氣，以改變患者躺臥之壓力 點與按摩點，達到交互按摩之功效，使患者肌肉放鬆、舒筋 活血，有效防止患者背後肌肉受損或壞死，為本創作之具體 實施例。 在詳細說明本創作的較佳實施例之後，熟悉該項技術 人士可清楚的瞭解，在不脫離下述申請專利範圍與精神下可 進行各種變化與改變，而本創作亦不受限於說明書之實施例 的實施方式，例如：本創作氣墊床之支撐體不限於由韌性材 質所組成，亦可為一體成型之泡棉；另本創作氣墊床之氣囊 組及小氣管不限於應用於病床，亦可應用於床墊、座墊及靠 墊等。 10 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係顯示本創作氣墊床之立體圖。 第二A圖係顯示本創作氣墊床之第一氣囊作動之示意圖 第二B圖係顯示本創作氣墊床之第二氣囊作動之示意圖 [主要元件符號對照說明] 100〜〜氣墊床 1 —、 氣囊組 2 —〜 小氣管 10〜〜 〜第一氣囊 11〜〜 一氣管 12〜〜 〜支撐體 13 ^ 〜凹槽 20〜 〜第二氣囊 21 » 〜氣孔新型 Description of new models: [Technical field to which new models belong] This creation relates to an air bed, especially an air bed that can alternately grow and fall. [Prior art] The conventional air bed is assembled with a plurality of airbags or tracheas in a covered bed cover, and the aforementioned airbags or tracheas are filled with gas, and cooperated with a pressure control unit to control to alternately pass pressure air into the bed. The trachea is alternately introduced into the airbag or trachea, so that the airbag or trachea alternates in the form of ebb and flow, providing a plurality of airbags or trachea to produce undulations and changes, intermittently reducing the contact pressure between the human skin affected by the body's gravity and the air cushion to prevent Human skin is affected by gravity, which causes itching. However, it is known that the conventional air cushion bed is composed of airbags or tracheas, and then the airbags or tracheas are introduced into the air and the airbags or trachea are alternately fluctuated by the air pressure control unit. However, this type of airbag consisting of airbags or tracheas In case of power failure or mechanical failure, the gas in the air bag or trachea will gradually deflate naturally, and the patient will feel uncomfortable when it comes into direct contact with the rigid bed frame. In addition, the general ventilation method of air cushion products on the market is to direct the gas upward. Exhaled, the gas will blow directly to the patient's skin and cause the patient's discomfort. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide an air cushion bed that alternates with fluctuations. The air duct of the airbag group alternates fluctuations with an air pressure control unit to achieve the function of massage and ventilation, to massage the back of the patient, and to make the patient The pressure points on the back can be constantly changed and the skin is not stuffy to prevent the patient from developing bedsore symptoms. Another purpose of this creation is to provide an air cushion bed that alternates with fluctuations. The air tube of the airbag group is an independent entity that is not connected to the cavity and is < removable type ' to make the air cushion bed easy to maintain. The purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of alternating fluctuating air heat to 'because a small air pipe is provided between the air bag and the air bag, and the water end of the small air pipe is provided with an air hole', so that the gas is discharged from the air hole and indirectly blown. Soothing the patient's back and taking away sweat will keep the patient's skin fresh and dry, and will not blow directly onto the patient and feel uncomfortable. The air cushion bed that achieves the above-mentioned purpose includes:-an airbag group consisting of a first airbag and a second airbag; and a plurality of small trachea, which is arranged between the aforementioned airbag groups' and in the small The horizontal side of the trachea is provided with a plurality of air holes. The aforementioned first and second airbags are composed of a trachea and a plurality of support bodies. The aforementioned airways and support bodies are detachable independent entities. The trachea is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the grooves are provided for the aforementioned support Zhao. ^ The piping system of the air tube of the aforementioned -qi 5 and the second balloon communicate with each other, and an air pressure control unit is used to alternately control the aforementioned first balloon and # balloon to generate undulating changes. "" The aforementioned supporting system is composed of a tough material. The aforementioned tough material is a material such as PVc, pu, etc. The aforementioned support body may also be an integrally formed foam. The aforementioned support body is preferably a hollow body. The aforementioned hollow system Inject gas or liquid. ≫ [Method of implementation] Please refer to the figure-is a three-dimensional drawing showing the air cushion bed of this creation, the airbag 1GG 'contains: __ airbag group i and a plurality of small trachea 2, 10 airbag group 1 It is composed of a plurality of first airbags 1G and a second airbag 2 () arrayed with each other ', and the aforementioned plurality of small trachea 2 are placed between the aforementioned first air ^ iO and the second airbag 2G, and between the aforementioned The horizontal side of the small trachea 2 is provided with a plurality of small air holes 21. Please continue to refer to the first figure, the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 20 are composed of a trachea 11 and a plurality of support bodies 12, and the trachea U and the supporting body 12 are independent entities that are not connected to each other, and the trachea u is provided with a plurality of grooves 13 ', the grooves 13 are spaces for the supporting body 12 to be placed, so as to be connected with the supporting body 12, and the foregoing The support 12 is composed of a flexible material. The material is PVC, pu, and other materials. The support 12 is distributed on the airbag group 1 by combining with the trough 13 of the trachea u. The pipes of the air tube n of the airbag group 1 communicate with each other. In addition, the aforementioned air pipe 11 is pivotally connected to a pressure control unit (not shown), so that the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 20 of the airbag group i are controlled by the aforementioned air pressure control unit to alternately fluctuate up and down to achieve massage. Function of the small air tube 2 between the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 20, the gas is exhausted from the horizontal through the small air holes 21 on the horizontal side to indirectly soothe the patient ’s back to take away sweat and make the disease The affected skin is kept fresh, and the air cushion bed 100 of this creation is completed. In this embodiment, the position of the groove 13 of the aforementioned air tube 11 is the position between two adjacent first airbags 10 and the second airbag 20 The grooves 13 on the trachea 11 are interspersed with the left and right sides of the trachea u, so as to support the patient's back evenly, so that the patient can feel very comfortable when lying on the air bed 100, and then the air pressure A control unit that causes each trachea 11 to fluctuate alternately, The back of the patient is massaged so that the pressure points on the back of the patient can be changed continuously and the skin is not stuffy to prevent the patient from developing bedsores. In this embodiment, the support 12 is more specifically described as a cavity. The cavity can be filled with gas or liquid, such as air or water, so that the aforementioned cavity is always saturated, so that the patient is as comfortable as lying on an air cushion or a water bed, and can be avoided to stop the M248433 electrical or mechanical failure When the trachea gradually exhausts naturally, the patient will directly contact the hard bed frame and cause discomfort. Please refer to Figures 2A and 2B, which show the schematic diagram of the operation of this creative air bed. When the air pressure control unit is activated to control When the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 20 of the aforementioned airbag group 1 alternately fluctuate, first, the air pressure control unit outputs air to the air pipe 11 of the first airbag 10 to introduce the air into the first airbag 10, and at this time, the first airbag 10 starts Inflate and inflate, when the internal air pressure of the first airbag 10 reaches a preset value, stop inflating (as shown in the second A picture), and the air pressure control unit switches the air to the second The air tube 11 of the bladder 20 causes the second bladder 20 to be inflated and inflated. At this time, the air of the first bladder 10 is released at the same time, and the inflation is stopped when the air pressure inside the second bladder 20 reaches a preset value. (As shown in the second figure B), this cycle is repeated until the air pressure control unit is closed, and the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 20 are alternately inflated and deflated to change the pressure point and massage point of the patient lying down to achieve interactive massage. Efficacy, relaxes the muscles of the patient, relieves muscles and promotes blood circulation, effectively prevents damage or necrosis of the muscles behind the patient, and is a specific embodiment of this creation. After explaining the preferred embodiment of this creation in detail, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that various changes and changes can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the patent application described below, and this creation is not limited to the description The implementation of the embodiment, for example, the support body of the creative air cushion bed is not limited to being made of a tough material, and can also be an integrally formed foam; the airbag group and small trachea of the creative air cushion bed are not limited to being used in a hospital bed, but also Can be applied to mattresses, seat cushions and cushions. 10 [Brief description of the drawings] The first picture is a perspective view showing the air cushion bed of this creation. The second diagram A is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the first air bag of the creative air bed. The second diagram B is a schematic diagram showing the operation of the second air bag of the creative air bed. [Key component symbol comparison explanation] 100 ~~ air bed 1 —, air bag Group 2 — ~ Small air tube 10 ~~~ First air bag 11 ~~ One air tube 12 ~~~ Support 13 ^ ~ Groove 20 ~~ Second air bag 21 »~ Air hole