M245040 捌、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種送料裝置,特別是指一種能間歇 性傳動木料的框鋸機之送料裝置。 5 【先前技術】 參閱圖1,一般的框鋸機1如公告第356066號案,為 了縮小整體體積及提昇效能,往往會以一動力源11同步傳 動一裁切裝置12及一輸送裝置13。藉此,當輸送裝置13 載送木料沿直線方向行經裁切裝置12時,該可上、下動作 ίο 的裁切裝置12就可以鋸切木料,使木料形成多片的板材。 惟,前述框鋸機1雖然可以達到鋸切木料的目的,卻在實 際使用時仍存有以下缺失而亟待解決: 由於裁切裝置12與輸送裝置13是以相同的動力源傳 動,而同步動作,因此,裁切裝置12向下位移鋸切木料, 15 及向上位移回歸原位時,該輸送裝置13都是持續保持動作 的狀態,使木料不斷行進,所以,每當裁切裝置12完成一 次鋸切的動作,並在回歸原位的過程中,該木料又會再向 前行進一段距離,此時,相對於裁切裝置12而言,而容易 發生切口偏離的情形,使裁切裝置12並不是從原來的切口 20 位置繼續鋸切木料,而有板材切痕不夠平整的缺失。 【新型内容】 因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能使木料間歇性 行進的框IS機之送料裝置。 於是,該框鋸機具有一可裁切木料的裁切裝置,該送 5 M245040 料裝置包含:一輸送單元、一傳動單元、一從動單元及一 轴接單元。該輸送單元是可載送木料行經裁切裝置,並具 有多數沿輸送執跡排列且相互連動的滾軸。該傳動單元具 有一馬達、二同轴且分別位於框鑛機一側與另一側的凸輪 5 ,及二分別連接裁切裝置兩側與凸輪偏心位置的連桿,該 凸輪是可被馬達驅動,使該凸輪在迴轉時驅動連桿帶動裁 切裝置上、下位移。該從動單元具有二分別樞設在框鋸機 一側與另一側的從動軸,及二分別與從動軸固接的從動輪 ,其中一從輪輪是可被其中一凸輪驅動,另一從動輪是可 10 連動位於最邊端的滾軸。該軸接單元具有二分別與從動軸 固結的萬向接頭,及一連接二萬向接頭的萬向接桿,使二 從動軸形成連動,該等萬向接頭分別具有一U型座,該萬 向接桿是以一傾斜角沿水平方向延伸,並具有形成在二端 且與萬向接頭u型座樞接的U型頭,該U型座與U型頭可 15 相對以至少大於180度的角度沿水平方向及垂直方向轉動 ,並配合前述萬向接桿的傾斜角,使該等U型座與U型頭 只有在特定的相交角度才會相互干涉而傳動,造成二萬向 接頭不同步轉動,使輸送單元可相對於裁切裝置具有一停 頓時間。 20 本新型的功效是能使木切的切痕保持平整。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清 楚的明白。 6 M245040 參閱圖2、圖3、圖4,該框鋸機2具有一機台21、 一位於機台21中央位置且可上、下動作的裁切裝置22。 本新型之送料裝置的較佳實施例是安裝在框鋸機2的機台 上21,包含一輸送單元3、一傳動單元4、一從動單元5 5 及一軸接單元6(如圖6所示)。 該輸送單元3具有多數沿機台21長度方向排列的滾 軸31、多數固設在滾軸31端側的齒輪32,及多數套聯相 鄰滾軸31及其齒輪32的鏈條33,使該等滾軸31形成連 動,而能載送木料沿機台21長度方向行進。 10 該傳動單元4具有一馬達41、二同軸且分別位於機 台21 —側211與另一侧212的凸輪42、43、二分別連接 裁切裝置22兩側與凸輪42、43偏心位置的連桿44、一與 凸輪42同步轉動的小齒輪45及一皮帶46。該馬達41是 設置在機台21鄰近一端213的位置,並具有一皮帶輪411 15 ,該皮帶43是套聯皮帶輪411與凸輪42,使馬達41可驅 動凸輪42、43,且該凸輪42、43是透過連桿44與裁切裝 置22形成連動,而能帶動裁切裝置22上、下位移。 該從動單元5具有二分別樞設在機台21 —側211與 另一側212的從動軸51、52、二分別與從動軸51、52固 20 接的從動輪53、54、二鏈條55、56,及二同軸樞設在機 台21上且鄰近機台21另一端214的一第一齒盤57與一 第二齒盤58。該鏈條55是套聯從動輪53與小齒輪45, 使凸輪52與從動軸51形成連動,該鏈條56是套聯第二 齒盤58與鄰近機台21另一端214之滾軸31上的齒輪32 7 M245040 。該第一齒盤57是與從動輪54嚙合,藉由上述傳動關係 ,使輸送單元3與從動軸52形成連動,且能提昇傳動時 的順暢性與穩定性。 參圖5、圖6、圖7,該軸接單元6具有二分別與從 5 動轴51、52固結的萬向接頭61,及一連接二萬向接頭61 的萬向接桿62,使二從動軸51、52形成連動。該等萬向 接頭61分別具有一 U型座611。該萬向接桿62是以一 45 度的傾斜角沿水平方向延伸,並具有形成在二端且與萬向 接頭61 U型座611樞接的U型頭621。該U型座611與U 10 型頭621可相對以至少大於180度的角度沿水平方向及垂 直方向轉動,依據前述萬向接桿62的傾斜角,會使該等 U型座611與U型頭621只有在45度時的相交角度才會 相互干涉而傳動, 基於上述U型座611與U型頭621只有在45度的相 15 交角度才會相互傳動,因此,當U型座611旋轉小於45 度時,該U型頭621並不會被帶動,當U型座611旋轉至 大於45度時,會開始帶動U型座611旋轉,且當U型座 611與U型頭621旋轉至垂直相交時,又再一次重復上述 的角度動作,依此類推,當U型座611旋轉至90度時, 20 該U型頭621會旋轉至45度,當U型座611旋轉至135 度時,該U型頭621又不會被帶動,當U型座611旋轉至 180度時,該U型頭621會旋轉至90度,當U型座611旋 轉至235度時,該U型頭621又不會被帶動,當U型座 611旋轉至280度時,該U型頭621會旋轉至135度,當 8 U型座611旋轉至335度時,該U型頭621又不會被帶動 ,當U型座611 _至360度時,該U型頭621會旋轉至 180度」造成二萬向接頭61 *同步轉動,也就是說,當馬 達4W動凸輪42轉動一圈(36〇度),使裁切裝置22完成 向上鑛切及向上復歸原位的動作,該從動輪Μ只能旋轉 180度使輪运單疋3可相對於裁切裳置向上復歸原位 時,具有一停頓時間。 藉此’再參關2、圖3、圖4,當馬達41傳動凸輪 I' 43i並透過連桿44帶動裁切裝置22上、下動作時, 該從動單元5會透過軸接單元6將動力傳遞至輸送單元3 。由於輸送單元3可相對於裁切裝置22向上復歸原位時 壯具有—停頓時間,使木料停止行進,因此,只有在裁切 裝置22向下㈣木料時,才會載送木料行進,使裁切裳 置22的每一次鋸切動作,都能在相同的切口位置進行。、 據上所述可知,本新型之框鋸機之送料裝置具有 優點及功效: 卢*由於本新型能使輸送單元3相對於裁切裝置22向上 设知原位時,具有-停頓時間,使裁切裝i 22的每—次 鑛切動作,都能在相㈣㈣位置進行。藉此,能保持 料切口的平整性,有效提昇產品品質及經濟效益。 准X上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,卷 ^此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請: 乾圍及新型說明㈣容所作之簡單的等效變化與修錦,^ 應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 白 M245040 【囷式簡單說明】 圖1是一正視圖,說明以往的框鋸機; 圖2是一正視圖,說明本新型框鋸機之送料裝置的較 佳實施例; 5 圖3是一背視圖,說明該較佳實施例中傳動一輸送單 元的情形; 圖4是一部份立體圖,說明該較佳實施例中一裁切裝 置與該輸送單元的位置關係; 圖5是一側視圖,說明該較佳實施例中一軸接單元; 10 圖6是一頂視圖,說明該較佳實施例中該軸接單元具 有二萬向接頭及一萬向接桿;及 圖7是一側視圖,說明該較佳實施例中該萬向接頭與 該萬向接桿的連接關係。 10 M245040 【圖式之主要元件代表符號簡單說明】 2…'…………框錯機 ft*»*.****** 小齒輪 21……, *……機^ 46…"…" …、皮帶 211“" * * ® 4 * * * _ _ 5·………*, ""從動單元 212 …… < 另一端 …·從動轴 213 "* " " —* 女乾 *«*»**4*·** …*從動軸 214 …“ ……,另一端 **«*»**#** …4從動輪 22* ……裁切裝置 4»*«#*»*** 從動輪 ……,輸送單元 Λ*»»**»*** …·鍵條 1 % Λ * V * * ……*滾抽 ^ »♦**»〇***« *…鍵條 22……* ""…齒輪 57………* …·弟一齒盤 33…… 1……鍵條 4^W**^W*** 第二齒盤 ****»*«*« ……·傳動單元 ΦΡ9***9***9* …·軸接單元 1,**»,*< *馬達 6卜……" …,萬向接頭 411 …* ……”皮帶輪 611 ........ U型座 * v * A ^ 9 < *……τϋ輪 62*……… …·萬向接桿 ^ * 9 * * ' &輪 621........ …·υ型頭 % » * * * * ^ "……連桿M245040 新型 Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This new type relates to a feeding device, particularly a feeding device of a frame saw machine capable of intermittently transmitting wood. 5 [Prior art] Referring to Fig. 1, a general frame saw 1 such as the Announcement No. 356066, in order to reduce the overall volume and improve the efficiency, a cutting device 12 and a conveying device 13 are often driven synchronously by a power source 11. Thereby, when the conveying device 13 carries the wood material and passes through the cutting device 12 in a straight direction, the cutting device 12 which can move up and down can cut the wood material to form the wood material into a plurality of boards. However, although the aforementioned frame saw machine 1 can achieve the purpose of sawing wood, it still needs to be solved urgently in actual use: Since the cutting device 12 and the conveying device 13 are driven by the same power source, they move synchronously Therefore, when the cutting device 12 moves downwards to cut the sawn wood, and when the upward displacement 15 returns to the original position, the conveying device 13 keeps the state of movement continuously, so that the wood continues to travel, so whenever the cutting device 12 completes The sawing action, and in the process of returning to the original position, the wood will travel a further distance forward. At this time, as compared with the cutting device 12, it is easy for the cutting deviation to occur, so that the cutting device 12 It is not that the wood is continuously sawn from the original position of the incision 20, but the lack of flat cuts on the board is missing. [New content] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a frame IS machine feeding device capable of intermittently traveling wood. Therefore, the frame saw has a cutting device that can cut wood. The feeding device includes a conveying unit, a transmission unit, a driven unit, and a shaft connection unit. The conveying unit is capable of carrying wood and passing through the cutting device, and has a plurality of rollers arranged along the conveying track and interconnected. The transmission unit has a motor, two coaxial cams 5 located on one side and the other side of the frame mining machine, and two connecting rods respectively connecting the two sides of the cutting device and the eccentric position of the cam. The cam can be driven by the motor When the cam rotates, the connecting rod drives the cutting device to move up and down. The driven unit has two driven shafts which are respectively pivoted on one side and the other side of the frame saw, and two driven wheels which are respectively fixedly connected to the driven shaft. One of the driven wheels can be driven by one of the cams. The other driven wheel is a roller that can be linked at the extreme end. The shaft connection unit has two universal joints which are respectively consolidated with the driven shaft, and a universal post connecting the two universal joints, so that the two driven shafts are linked, and the universal joints each have a U-shaped seat. The universal post extends at an inclined angle in the horizontal direction, and has a U-shaped head formed at the two ends and pivotally connected to the universal joint u-shaped seat. The U-shaped seat and the U-shaped head may be 15 opposite to each other at least An angle greater than 180 degrees rotates in the horizontal and vertical directions, and cooperates with the inclination angle of the universal joint, so that the U-shaped seat and the U-shaped head will interfere with each other and transmit only at a specific intersection angle, resulting in 20,000 Asynchronous rotation to the joint allows the conveying unit to have a dwell time relative to the cutting device. 20 The effect of this new model is to keep the cut of wood cut flat. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly understood in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. 6 M245040 Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the frame saw 2 has a machine 21 and a cutting device 22 located at the center of the machine 21 and capable of moving up and down. The preferred embodiment of the novel feeding device is installed on the machine table 21 of the frame saw 2 and includes a conveying unit 3, a transmission unit 4, a driven unit 5 5 and a shaft connection unit 6 (as shown in Fig. 6). Show). The conveying unit 3 has a plurality of rollers 31 arranged along the longitudinal direction of the machine table 21, a plurality of gears 32 fixed on the end side of the rollers 31, and a plurality of chains 33 connecting the adjacent rollers 31 and their gears 32. The rollers 31 are linked to each other, and the wood can be carried along the length direction of the machine table 21. 10 The transmission unit 4 has a motor 41, two coaxial cams 42 and 43, located on the side 21 and the other side 212 of the machine 21, and two cams 42 and 43 connecting the cutting device 22 to the eccentric positions of the cams 42 and 43 respectively. A lever 44, a pinion 45 and a belt 46 that rotate in synchronization with the cam 42. The motor 41 is disposed at a position adjacent to one end 213 of the machine table 21 and has a pulley 411 15. The belt 43 is a sleeve 41 and a cam 42. The motor 41 can drive the cams 42 and 43. The linkage between the cutting device 22 and the cutting device 22 through the link 44 can drive the cutting device 22 to move up and down. The driven unit 5 has two driven shafts 51, 52, which are pivoted on the machine 21-side 211 and the other side 212, respectively, and two driven wheels 53, 54 and 2 which are fixedly connected to the driven shafts 51, 52, respectively. The chains 55 and 56 and a first toothed plate 57 and a second toothed plate 58 disposed on the machine table 21 and adjacent to the other end 214 of the machine table 21. The chain 55 is connected to the driven wheel 53 and the pinion 45 to link the cam 52 with the driven shaft 51. The chain 56 is connected to the second toothed plate 58 and the roller 31 adjacent to the other end 214 of the machine 21 Gear 32 7 M245040. The first toothed plate 57 is meshed with the driven wheel 54 to make the conveying unit 3 and the driven shaft 52 interlock with each other through the above-mentioned transmission relationship, and can improve the smoothness and stability during transmission. Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the shaft connection unit 6 has two universal joints 61 which are respectively fixed to the moving shafts 51 and 52, and a universal joint 62 connected to the two universal joints 61, so that The two driven shafts 51 and 52 are linked. The universal joints 61 each have a U-shaped seat 611. The universal post 62 extends in a horizontal direction at an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and has a U-shaped head 621 formed at both ends and pivotally connected to the universal joint 61 U-shaped seat 611. The U-shaped seat 611 and the U 10-shaped head 621 can be rotated horizontally and vertically at an angle of at least greater than 180 degrees. According to the inclination angle of the universal joint 62 described above, the U-shaped seat 611 and the U-shaped seat The head 621 only intersects with each other when it intersects at 45 degrees. Based on the above U-shaped seat 611 and the U-shaped head 621 only transmits when it intersects at 45 degrees and 15 degrees. Therefore, when the U-shaped seat 611 rotates, When it is less than 45 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 will not be driven. When the U-shaped seat 611 rotates to more than 45 degrees, it will start to drive the U-shaped seat 611 to rotate, and when the U-shaped seat 611 and the U-shaped head 621 rotate to When it intersects vertically, the above-mentioned angular action is repeated again, and so on. When the U-shaped seat 611 rotates to 90 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 rotates to 45 degrees, and when the U-shaped seat 611 rotates to 135 degrees. The U-shaped head 621 will not be driven. When the U-shaped seat 611 is rotated to 180 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 will be rotated to 90 degrees. When the U-shaped seat 611 is rotated to 235 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 will be driven. It will not be driven. When the U-shaped seat 611 rotates to 280 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 will rotate to 135 degrees, and when the 8 U-shaped seat 611 rotates to 335 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 will not be driven, when the U-shaped seat 611 _ to 360 degrees, the U-shaped head 621 will rotate to 180 degrees "causing the two universal joints 61 * synchronous rotation, that is, when the motor 4W moving cam 42 rotates One turn (36 °), so that the cutting device 22 completes the upward ore cutting and upward return to the original position. The driven wheel M can only be rotated 180 degrees so that the shipping note 疋 3 can be returned to the original position relative to the cutting dress. Bit, it has a dwell time. With this 'Re-reference 2, 2, 3, 4, when the motor 41 drives the cam I' 43i and drives the cutting device 22 up and down through the connecting rod 44, the driven unit 5 will pass the shaft connection unit 6 to The power is transmitted to the conveying unit 3. Since the conveying unit 3 can return to the original position with respect to the cutting device 22, it has a dwell time to stop the wood from traveling. Therefore, only when the cutting device 22 plows the wood downward, it will carry the wood to travel and make the cutting Each sawing operation of the cutting dress 22 can be performed at the same cutting position. According to the above, it can be known that the feeding device of the new frame sawing machine has advantages and effects: Lu * Because the new model can make the conveying unit 3 up to the original position relative to the cutting device 22, it has -pause time, so that Every time the cutting operation of the cutting device i 22 can be performed at the relative position. In this way, the flatness of the material cut can be maintained, and the product quality and economic benefits can be effectively improved. The ones mentioned in quasi-X are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. This document defines the scope of the implementation of the present invention, that is, the simple equivalent changes made by the application of the new application: Qianwei and the description of the new model. Xiu Jin, ^ should still fall within the scope of this new patent. White M245040 [Brief description of the style] Figure 1 is a front view illustrating a conventional frame saw machine; Figure 2 is a front view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the feeding device of the new type frame saw machine; 5 Figure 3 is a back view A view illustrating a transmission unit in the preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view illustrating a positional relationship between a cutting device and the transport unit in the preferred embodiment; FIG. 5 is a side view, Describes a shaft joint unit in the preferred embodiment; FIG. 6 is a top view illustrating that the shaft joint unit has a two-universal joint and one universal post in the preferred embodiment; and FIG. 7 is a side view, The connection relationship between the universal joint and the universal post in the preferred embodiment will be described. 10 M245040 [Simplified description of the main components of the diagram] 2… '………… Frame error ft * »*. ****** Pinion 21 ……, * …… machine ^ 46… "… "…, belt 211 "" * * ® 4 * * * _ _ 5 · ... …… *, " " driven unit 212 ...... < the other end ... · driven shaft 213 " * " " — * Female cadres * «*» ** 4 * · **… * driven shaft 214… "…, the other end **« * »** # **… 4 driven wheel 22 * …… cut Device 4 »*« # * »*** Follower wheel ..., conveying unit Λ *» »**» ***… · key bar 1% Λ * V * * ...... * rolling ^ »♦ **» 〇 *** «*… key bar 22 …… * " " ... gear 57 ... …… *… · brother one toothed disc 33 …… 1 …… key bar 4 ^ W ** ^ W *** second Sprocket **** »*« * «…… · Transmission unit ΦP9 *** 9 *** 9 *… · Shaft connection unit 1, **», * < * Motor 6bu ... " ..., Universal joint 411… * …… ”pulley 611 ........ U-shaped seat * v * A ^ 9 < * …… τϋ 轮 62 * ………… universal post ^ * 9 * * '& round 621 ........… · υ type head% »* * * * ^ & qu ot; ... connecting rod
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