M241878 f 號 91219432 創作說明（i) 【新型所屬之技術領域_ 本創作係關於一種交流功率控 線式數位交流功率控制電 =田，特別是一種單 線通過之配線場合中作為負载於僅有單-條電源 【先前技術】 、 率之數位凋節控制之用。 查傳統的類比式調光電路、 (TRIAC)配合一相位控制電路來控制^ 1 乂 μ矽控閘流體 本的相位控制電路一般是以可變工且六明暗度，其基 體所構成，可適用於單“合、及觸發二極 率控制電路中，因需要= f制。但在數位交流功 ^線式電源線之控制，亦即= = L故必需 源，方能由該觸發二極體提^X火線及地線）取得工作電 之觸發電壓，以達到燈光調節秒控閑流體導通所需 雖然該傳統數位交流功率帝 要作功率調節之電路控制場人:1 “路可應用在許多種需 流電源線中之火線及=I二，但僅能適用於能取得交 應用於僅有單4;:=電源線之嶋^ 例如在-般室配線場合中。 中（如圖-所示），大都是由_二配線之燈光負载控制電路 負載2都是安裝在天花板等歼關1來控制負載2，-般該 便於矜竹μ古$ + 板寺巧處，而開關1則是安裝在_而 使於紅作的同度處，該開關丨與 在‘面 牆壁内部配管之兩條電線L1、。負η、、!由埋設在 «^^^^^^^j 内部配管中拉引電源綠士—a ·故一般僅在該牆壁 年 曰 修正 線中之^巾一條電線L1，此電 線是連 創作說明（2) =之’而另一條僅是作為控制線L2，以連 L此丄，ΐ負載2之另一端再連接至電源線中之地 此種配線場合即屬典型單—條電源線通過之配線場 【内容】 所欲解決之技術問題 在僅有單一條電源線通過之配 關之位置以一數位式$ #π ^σ宁右要在滅開 時，由於Μ /雷ίί 代該單純的手按開關 法達到功率調節之目的。 位u之n原，故無 ^此，本創作之主要目的即是提供一 功率控制電路’以使交流 ：線5數位父 有單—條電源線通過之配線場人由制^技術侍以應用於僅 控制之用。 -σ中’作為負載功率之調節 本創作另一目的是提供一種 率控制之單線式數位交流功率控為交流功 燈光點滅時段設定、不同時段:亮'度:;燈》亮度設定、 解決問題之技術手段 本創作為解決習知技術 供一單線式數位交流功率於:斤知用之技術手段係提 交流矽控閘流體；一偏壓^路“控制電路包括有一 體進行相位控制所需之觸；電麼；該二流石夕控閘流 ^ 電池，用以提供一工 M241878 四、創作說明（3) :電：由：！f控制電路’可產生一開關信號至該偏壓電 由邊偏壓電路產生一觸發電壓，使該交流矽控開流 生電ί目：ί::=制電路更包括有-交流同步訊號產 路亦可包括有— 步路’該電 對知、先如技術之功效 條電，Γ使得在僅有單- 制負載功率调郎之目的。且藉由數工 定’使本創作可作各項功能規劃設定之數位 例如可作定時點滅控帝卜定時燈光亮度設定點 段設定、不同時段之亮度設定…等。 且先，滅日守 相較於習知技術中，本創作突破了習知 路無法應用於僅有單一條電：式調光電 故本創作有明顯的效果增進。 線％合之限制， 【實施方式】 參閱圖二所示，其係顯示本創 本創作之單線式數位交流功率控制電路包方塊圖。 閘流體3，其一端係連接至交流電源的 有父流矽控 係經由控制線L2、負載2再連接至該交 ^而另一端 Ν。 电’原、ACV的地線 M241878M241878 f No. 91219432 Creation instructions (i) [Technical field of the new type_ This creation is about an AC power control line type digital AC power control circuit = field, especially in a single-line wiring situation as a load on a single unit- Power supply [prior art], the rate of digital withering control. Check the traditional analog dimming circuit, (TRIAC) with a phase control circuit to control ^ 1 乂 μ silicon controlled gate fluid phase control circuit is generally based on variable work and six light and dark, its base is composed, applicable In the single-switching and triggering bipolar rate control circuit, it is necessary to use the f system. However, in the control of the digital AC power ^ line power line, that is, = = L, a source must be required to trigger the diode. ^ X hot wire and ground wire) to obtain the trigger voltage of the working electricity to achieve the lighting regulation seconds control idle fluid conduction required. Although the traditional digital AC power emperor needs to be used for power adjustment circuit control field people: 1 "The road can be applied in many This kind of hot-wire power line and = I two, but can only be applied to can only be applied to only single 4;: == power line ^^ For example in the general room wiring occasions. Medium (as shown in the figure), most of the lighting load control circuit load 2 of _ 2 wiring is installed on the ceiling and so on to control load 2, which should be convenient for 矜 竹 μ 古 $ + Bansiqiao The switch 1 is installed at the same position as that of Hong Zuo, and the switch is connected to two wires L1, which are piped inside the wall. Negative η ,,! The power source green is pulled from the internal piping buried in «^^^^^^^ j-so it is generally only a wire L1 in the correction line of the wall year, this wire is connected Creation description (2) = of 'and the other is only used as the control line L2, so as to connect to L, and then connect the other end of load 2 to the power line. This wiring is a typical single-power line Passed wiring field [Content] The technical problem to be solved is a digital type at the position where only a single power line passes through. $ # Π ^ σ 宁 右The simple hand pressing switch method achieves the purpose of power adjustment. There is no original n, so there is no such thing. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a power control circuit to enable AC: Line 5 digits have a single order—the wiring field through which the power line passes. For control only. -σ 中 'as the adjustment of the load power. Another purpose of this creation is to provide a single-line digital AC power control with rate control for the setting of the AC work light on and off time. Different time periods: Brightness :; Light> Brightness setting to solve the problem. Technical means This creation is to solve the conventional technology to provide a single-line digital AC power. The technical means used is to submit a flow control silicon fluid; a bias voltage control circuit includes an integrated phase control Touch; electricity; the second-rate Shixi controlled thyratron battery to provide a work M241878 IV. Creative instructions (3): electricity: by:! F control circuit 'can generate a switching signal to the bias voltage by the side The bias circuit generates a trigger voltage to make the AC silicon controlled open-circuit power generation: ί :: = The control circuit also includes-the AC synchronous signal production circuit can also include the-step 'The electrical pair is known, first Such as the effectiveness of technology, Γ makes it possible to adjust the power of a single-system load power only. And through digital setting, the digital that allows this creation to be set for various functional planning can be used as a timing point to control the emperor. Timing light brightness set point segment setting Setting, brightness settings at different time periods, etc. First, compared to the conventional technology, the creation of the daybreaker breaks through the conventional method and cannot be applied to only a single power supply: the type of photodiode has obvious effects [Embodiment] Refer to Figure 2 for a block diagram of the single-wire digital AC power control circuit package created by the original creator. The sluice fluid 3 has one end connected to an AC power source. The parent silicon control system is connected to this connection via control line L2, load 2 and the other end N. Electricity, ACV ground M241878
i號912〗^1奶 四、創作說明（4) 制電路5，連接於該偏壓電路i No. 912〗 ^ 1 milk 4. Creation instructions (4) Manufacturing circuit 5, connected to the bias circuit
^ ^ - - t ^vcc ^ l ；；f~^ ^ V 5 ^ T 路5之開關動作，而可產生H路5 °經由該開關控制電 再由該偏壓電路4產生一觸發；該偏壓電路4， 推而祐兮> ★ 司^包壓Vg至交流矽控閘流體3， 進而使^父流矽控閘流體3受到觸發導通。 線LI^JI同步訊號產生電路7，連接於該交流電源的火 線L1以引入交流電源訊號Vac ’並可產生一六泣因牛4 號Syn至該開關控制電路5，以使 又二巧乂汛 交流電源之每-工作週波之適當:ί; ΐ二以在 體3之導通相位。 、田呀間技制该父流矽控閘流 、、也6 般使用之#或錄鑛等電池’由於該電 電能之肖父耗：夕广“體3被觸發導通時才需提供電力^ J〒。亥電池6為一可充電電池，且其可經由一電 及一充電電路9在平時即予以充電。 ’ 當有交流電源時，切換開關61位在A點（第一 2源電路8供應工作電源Vcc至控制電路，且充電電 2對該電池6進行充電。而當無交流電源刀 源Vcc至控制電路，以使微控器55仍能：| :6供應广作電 間、日期及定時控制之資料，不會因為二 \作迭= 部消失。 1电俊造成資料全 #制三所示，其係顯示本創作較佳實施例之進一步 二制電路圖。其顯示該偏壓電路4可為一電阻，告麸 i用其它之偏壓電路。該開關控制電路5中主| : 口 :丨"............................. 要包括有 M241878^ ^--t ^ vcc ^ l ;; f ~ ^ ^ V 5 ^ T switch operation of the circuit 5, and can generate the H circuit 5 ° through the switch control power and then a trigger from the bias circuit 4; the The bias circuit 4 is better. ★ The company packs Vg to the AC thyristor fluid 3, so that the parent flow thyristor fluid 3 is triggered to conduct. Line LI ^ JI synchronous signal generating circuit 7, which is connected to the live line L1 of the AC power supply to introduce the AC power supply signal Vac 'and can generate a six-year-old cow No. 4 Syn to the switch control circuit 5 so as to make another coincidence. AC power per-working cycle is appropriate: ;; Second, the conduction phase of the body 3. , Tian Yajian technology, the parent stream silicon controlled thyristor, also commonly used # or recording and other batteries' Due to the consumption of this electric energy Xiao Xi: Xi Guang "Body 3 is triggered only when the conduction is required to provide power ^ J〒. The Hai battery 6 is a rechargeable battery, and it can be charged at ordinary times via an electric power and a charging circuit 9. 'When AC power is available, the switch 61 is at point A (the first 2 source circuit 8 Supply the working power Vcc to the control circuit, and charge the battery 6 to charge the battery 6. When there is no AC power source Vcc to the control circuit, the micro-controller 55 can still: | And timing control data, will not disappear because of the two \ Zuo overlapping = Department. 1 Dianjun caused the data to be shown in full # system three, which is a circuit diagram showing a further second system of the preferred embodiment of this creation. It shows the bias voltage The circuit 4 can be a resistor, and other bias circuits are used. The main switch in the switch control circuit 5 |: 口: 丨 " ........ ........... To include M241878
電阻51、一橋式整流電路52、一電晶體53、一基極電阻 i 號 912194幻 、創作說明（5) j控=5 5、一調光設定單元5 6。該微控器5 5可依據 该调光設定單元56及交流同步訊號產生電路7所產生之交 =同步訊號Syn而控制電晶體53之閉合/開路，而由橋式整 級/路52之父流信號端產生一開關信號^，再由偏壓電路 H i 7觸發電壓〜至交流矽控閘流體3，使交流矽控閘流 體3進行相位控制。 =刀換開關61之功能是將微控器55之Vcc電源端切換 或，點’亦即當電源電路8之輸出端有電時，該切 5:=至八點’而當該電源電路8之輸出端 、 切換開關61是切換则，由電池6供應電力至 “ί貫際之電路製作時’ τ以使用許多種具體之電子元 = 換之功能。例如該切換開關61可以由- :極體末構成，其正極端是連接至Α點，而負 i V / 施例中，例如該切換開關61可“包括Λ 個二極體來構成，其中第—個二極體之正端是有兩 :’:當負”端是連接至該切換開關61之共 =弟二個二極體之正端是連接至Β點，而其負二 連接至該切換開關6丨之共同 貞杜纟而疋 電路8之輸出端有電時，复電:CC鈿）。如此，當電源 控器55所需之Vcc電源，而♦ = ; = 亥一極體而供應微 電力不足時，則自動地由電輸出端之輸出 ^ ^ , 电池6供應該Vcc電源。 :流同步訊號產生電路7可Resistor 51, a bridge rectifier circuit 52, a transistor 53, a base resistor i number 912194 magic, creation instructions (5) j control = 5 5, a dimming setting unit 56. The micro controller 55 can control the closing / opening of the transistor 53 according to the intersection of the dimming setting unit 56 and the AC synchronous signal generating circuit 7 = synchronous signal Syn, and the father of the bridge type stage / circuit 52 A switching signal ^ is generated at the stream signal end, and the voltage is triggered by the bias circuit H i 7 to the AC silicon-controlled gate fluid 3, so that the AC silicon-controlled gate fluid 3 performs phase control. = The function of the knife-changing switch 61 is to switch the Vcc power terminal of the micro-controller 55 or, point 'that is, when the output terminal of the power circuit 8 is powered, the cut 5: = to eight o'clock and when the power circuit 8 The output terminal and the changeover switch 61 are for switching, and the battery 6 supplies power to the "贯 际 circuit circuit when making 'τ to use many kinds of specific electronic elements = change function. For example, the changeover switch 61 can be changed from-: pole The body end is composed of a positive pole connected to point A, and in a negative i V / embodiment, for example, the switch 61 can be "consisted of Λ diodes, of which the positive end of the first diode has Two: ': When the negative' terminal is connected to the switch 61 in total = the two diodes are connected to the positive terminal of point B, and the negative two is connected to the common switch of the switch 6 丨复 When the output terminal of circuit 8 has power, the power is restored: CC 钿). Thus, when the Vcc power required by the power controller 55 and ♦ =; The output of the electric output terminal ^ ^, the battery 6 supplies the Vcc power .: The current synchronization signal generating circuit 7 may
集極電阻-、交流電電::號;二 交流同步訊號Syn至該開 M241878 四、創作說明（6) 時，可產生 控器55。 電源電路8中包括有一變壓器8 1、 82、一電容器83、以及一穩壓電路84 號V a c取得充電電源，並供應一工作電 控制電路。充電電路9中包括有一充電 9 2、二極體9 3，以產生一充電電源對言 Μ控裔5 5可以藉由偵測該電池6之電麼 該充電開關9 1之開路/閉路。 經由上述之本創作電路設計，除了 到單線式數位交流功率控制功能之外， 路5中之微控器55及調光設定單元56亦 控制應用，例如燈光負載之光度調整、 制、數位調控燈光、定時燈光亮度設定 :、不同時段之亮度設定···等。故本創 ，，亚能發揮預期的效果。且本創作在 ;類似之技術公開在先或見於刊物，亦 f隹以上僅係本創作之較每 本創作者。因此，熟知此類技 種的改良與修改，作這此改^ 4人士者 以及以下所界定之專仍應屬於 關控制電路5中之微 一橋式整流電路 其可由交流電源訊 源V c c至本創作中之 開關9 1、一電ρ且 :電池6進行充電。 狀態’而據以控制 可以使得本創作達 透過該開關控制電 丁達到許多不同之 夕4又疋時點滅控 、燈光點滅時段設 作確具產業利用價 申請前並未有相同 已符合新穎性之要 明，而非用以限制 當可對本創作作種 本創作之創作精神 M241878 案號 91219432 曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係顯示習知開關與負載間之線路配線示意圖； 圖二係顯示本創作單線式數位交流功率控制電路之電路方 塊圖； 圖三係顯示本創作較佳實施例之控制電路圖。 【圖式各元件符號之說明】Collector resistance-, AC power :: number; II. AC synchronizing signal Syn to the open M241878 IV. The controller 55 can be generated when the description (6) is created. The power supply circuit 8 includes a transformer 81, 82, a capacitor 83, and a voltage stabilization circuit No. 84 V a c to obtain charging power and supply a working electric control circuit. The charging circuit 9 includes a charging 9 2 and a diode 9 3 to generate a charging power source. The controller 5 5 can detect the power of the battery 6 by detecting whether the charging switch 9 1 is open / closed. Through the above-mentioned original circuit design, in addition to the single-line digital AC power control function, the micro controller 55 and the dimming setting unit 56 in Road 5 also control applications, such as the light load photometric adjustment, control, and digital control of the light. , Timing light brightness settings :, brightness settings in different periods ... Therefore, this innovation, Asia can play the expected effect. And this creation is before; similar technologies were published earlier or found in journals, and f 隹 above is only the creator of this creation. Therefore, it is familiar with the improvement and modification of this kind of technology. Those who make this change and those defined below should still belong to the micro-bridge rectifier circuit in the control circuit 5. It can be sourced from AC power source V cc to this The switch 9 in the creation 1. An electric ρ and: the battery 6 is charged. State 'and based on the control can make the creative control through this switch to control the Ding to achieve a lot of different nights 4 time out control, the light off period is set to have the same industrial utilization price before the application has not been the same and has met the novelty It ’s important to explain, not to limit the creative spirit that can be used to create this book. M241878 Case No. 91219432 is a simple explanation of the revised diagram. [Schematic diagram] Figure 1 shows the wiring diagram between the conventional switch and the load. ; Figure 2 is a circuit block diagram showing a single-line digital AC power control circuit of the present invention; Figure 3 is a control circuit diagram showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of Symbols of Each Element in the Drawing]
1 開關 2 負載 3 交流矽控閘流體 4 偏壓電路 5 開關控制電路 51 電阻 52 橋式整流電路 53 電晶體 54 基極電阻 55 微控器 56 調光設定單元 6 電池 61 切換開關 7 交流同步訊號產生電路 71 基極電阻 72 集極電阻 73 電晶體 8 電源電路 第11頁 M241878 a_修正 _案號91219432_年月 圖式簡單說明 81 變壓器 82 橋式整流電路 83 電容器 84 穩壓電路 9 充電電路 91 充電開關 92 電阻 93 二極體1 Switch 2 Load 3 AC thyristor fluid 4 Bias circuit 5 Switch control circuit 51 Resistor 52 Bridge rectifier circuit 53 Transistor 54 Base resistor 55 Microcontroller 56 Dimming setting unit 6 Battery 61 Switch 7 AC synchronization Signal generation circuit 71 Base resistance 72 Collector resistance 73 Transistor 8 Power supply circuit Page 11 M241878 a_correction_case No. 91219432_ year and month diagram simple description 81 transformer 82 bridge rectifier circuit 83 capacitor 84 voltage regulator circuit 9 charging Circuit 91 Charging switch 92 Resistance 93 Diode