TWI830615B - Dynamic biopsy regrading device - Google Patents
Dynamic biopsy regrading device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI830615B TWI830615B TW112107948A TW112107948A TWI830615B TW I830615 B TWI830615 B TW I830615B TW 112107948 A TW112107948 A TW 112107948A TW 112107948 A TW112107948 A TW 112107948A TW I830615 B TWI830615 B TW I830615B
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- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037063 Thinness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010048828 underweight Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種動態活體檢重分級裝置，一機台，其設有一中、前、後板；一引入部，設於該前底板上端並包含一前支架及一前傾斜導座；一秤重部，設於該中底板上端並包含一重量感應器、一中支架及一中傾斜導座；一排出部，設於該後底板上端並包含一後支架、一由一傾斜板及設於其下端並與一氣缸連動裝置連接之至少一分級板之後傾斜導座；一電控系統，設於該機台，並具有一人機顯示器及一可程式化的邏輯控制器；該中傾斜導座前端及後端設有一物料感應器；利用活體重量慣性滑動導入該前傾斜導座、該中傾斜導座秤重及該後傾斜導座之該分級板分級排出。 A dynamic biopsy weighing and grading device, a machine platform, which is provided with a middle, front and rear plate; an introduction part, which is located at the upper end of the front bottom plate and includes a front bracket and a front tilt guide; a weighing part, The upper end of the midsole plate includes a weight sensor, a middle bracket and a middle tilt guide; a discharge portion is provided at the upper end of the rear bottom plate and includes a rear bracket, a tilt plate and a lower end thereof and is connected to A cylinder linkage device connects at least one tilting guide behind the graded plate; an electronic control system is located on the machine and has a human-machine display and a programmable logic controller; the front and rear ends of the tilting guide A material sensor is provided; the grading plate is guided into the front tilt guide, the middle tilt guide weighing and the rear tilt guide are graded and discharged using the inertia sliding of the living body weight.
Description
本發明係有關一種檢重分級裝置，係指一種動態活體利用重量滑動於相併之傾斜導座及提供秤重及分級之動態活體檢重分級裝置。 The invention relates to a weighing and grading device, which refers to a dynamic living body checking and grading device that uses weight to slide on parallel inclined guides and provides weighing and grading.
按市面秤重機器結構，其提供秤重之結構皆為平面式，為了要達成秤重活體活魚則必須將其置於該秤之平面結構，並以人工將活魚抓取放置作檢測重量及以人工記錄，於秤重完成後再以人工抓取活魚依紀錄活魚重量，分別將合格待出貨及不足重量回養作分級置放，其不僅費時又費工，該活魚秤重時很容易由該平面結構上跳脫掉落地面，離開水面置於秤之平面結構之該活魚本能即會一直跳動，造成重量量測忽高忽低無法準確，在量量量測及分級必須透過人工多次抓取置放，很容易使該活魚受傷或死亡，使得其在實用性大打折扣，此乃為業者及消費者極欲突破之處。 According to the structure of weighing machines on the market, the structures that provide weighing are all flat. In order to weigh live fish, they must be placed on the flat structure of the scale, and the live fish must be manually grabbed and placed for weight detection and other purposes. Manual recording, after the weighing is completed, the live fish are manually captured to record the weight of the live fish, and the qualified ones for shipment and those with insufficient weight are returned to the culture for classification and placement. This is not only time-consuming but also labor-intensive. The live fish can easily be weighed by The live fish jumped off the flat structure and fell to the ground. The live fish left the water and was placed on the flat structure of the scale. The instinct is to keep beating, causing the weight measurement to fluctuate and become inaccurate. Measuring and grading must be done manually many times. Catching and placing the live fish can easily cause injury or death, greatly reducing its practicality. This is where the industry and consumers are eager to make a breakthrough.
為解決上述之現有技術不足之處，本發明主要目的，在於提供一種動態活體檢重分級裝置，利用機台之前底板、中底板、後底板上端分別設有引入部、秤重部、排出部及於機台後端設有電控系統；引入部包含設有前支架與呈L形前傾斜導座，秤重部包含有重量感應器、中支架與呈L形中傾斜導 座，排出部包含後支架與由傾斜板、分級板構成呈L形後傾斜導座且連接氣缸連動裝置；秤重部設有電控系統並具有人機顯示器及可程式化的邏輯控制器(PLC)，以期克服現有技術中之難處。 In order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dynamic biopsy weighing and grading device. The front bottom plate, the middle bottom plate and the rear bottom plate of the machine are respectively provided with an introduction part, a weighing part, a discharge part and a discharging part. There is an electronic control system at the rear end of the machine; the introduction part includes a front bracket and an L-shaped front tilt guide, and the weighing part includes a weight sensor, a middle bracket, and an L-shaped middle tilt guide. seat, the discharge part includes a rear bracket and an L-shaped rear tilt guide composed of a tilt plate and a grading plate and connected to the cylinder linkage device; the weighing part is equipped with an electronic control system and has a human-machine display and a programmable logic controller ( PLC), in order to overcome the difficulties in the existing technology.
本發明次要目的，在於提供一種動態活體檢重分級裝置，利用活體重量慣性滑動依序經由傾斜引入部導入、秤重部秤重，排出部排出，利用後傾斜導座下端可開閉之分級板分出不足重量需回養之活體及符合重量合格待出貨之活體。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a dynamic biopsy weighing and grading device, which uses the inertial sliding of the living body weight to sequentially introduce through the inclined introduction part, weigh the weighing part, and discharge through the discharge part, and utilizes the grading plate that can be opened and closed at the lower end of the rear inclined guide. Separate the living animals that are underweight and need to be recuperated and the living animals that meet the weight requirements and are ready for shipment.
本發明又一目的，在於提供一種動態活體檢重分級裝置，有效提升其使用省時省力之方便性及快速對該活體秤重分級與降低其傷亡。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a dynamic biopsy weighing and grading device, which can effectively improve the convenience of use, save time and effort, quickly weigh and classify living organisms, and reduce casualties.
本發明所欲解決之問題，按市面秤重機器結構其提供秤重之結構皆為平面式，為達成其秤重都須以人工抓取放置，秤重完成後再以人工抓取活魚依紀錄活魚重量，分別將合格待出貨及不足重量回養作分級置放，其費時又費工，該活魚很容易由該平面結構上跳脫掉落地面，離開水面之該活魚本能即會一直跳動，除了重量量測忽高忽低無法準確外，亦容易摔落地面，在量量量測及分級必須透過人工多次抓取置放，很容易使該活魚受傷或死亡，使得其在實用性大打折扣。 The problem that the present invention aims to solve is that according to the structure of the weighing machines on the market, the structures for providing weighing are all flat. In order to achieve the weighing, it is necessary to manually grab and place the live fish. After the weighing is completed, the live fish are manually grabbed and recorded. According to the weight of the live fish, the qualified ones to be shipped and those with insufficient weight to be raised are placed in different grades. This is time-consuming and labor-intensive. The live fish can easily jump off the flat structure and fall to the ground. The instinct of the live fish will keep beating after leaving the water. , in addition to the inaccurate weight measurement, it is also easy to fall to the ground. Measuring and grading must be manually grasped and placed multiple times, which can easily cause injury or death to the live fish, making it ineffective in practicality. Big discount.
解決問題之技術手段，為達上述之目的，本發明係提供一種動態活體檢重分級裝置，包括：一機台，於其上端設有一中底板，該中底板前端及後端分別延伸設有相連接之一前底板及一後底板；一引入部，係設於該機台之該前底板上端；該引入部包含一設於該前底板上端並呈前高後低之前支架及一設於該前支架上端呈L形之前傾斜導座； 一秤重部，係設於該機台之該中底板上端；該秤重部包含一設於該中底板上端之重量感應器、一設於該重量感應器上端並呈前高後低之中支架及一設於該中支架上端且前端連接該前傾斜導座並呈L形之中傾斜導座；一排出部，係設於該機台之該後底板上端；該排出部包含一設於該後底板上端呈前高後低之後支架、一設於該後支架上端並由一傾斜板及設於該傾斜板下端下端可開閉之至少一分級板構成呈L形之後傾斜導座，該後傾斜導座前端連接該中傾斜導座，該分級板連接設有提供其開啟或閉合之一氣缸連動裝置；一電控系統，係設於該機台之後端，該電控系統並連接該重量感應器、該排出部之該分級板連接之該氣缸連動裝置，該電控系統設有一顯示重量與數量之人機顯示器及一與該氣缸連動裝置連接之可程式化的邏輯控制器(Programmable Logic Controller，PLC)；利用活體重量慣性滑動導入該前傾斜導座、該中傾斜導座秤重及該後傾斜導座之該分級板分級排出。 Technical means to solve the problem. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a dynamic biopsy re-grading device, which includes: a machine platform with a middle bottom plate at its upper end. The front and rear ends of the middle bottom plate are respectively extended with corresponding Connecting a front bottom plate and a rear bottom plate; an introduction portion is provided at the upper end of the front bottom plate of the machine; the introduction portion includes a front bracket that is located at the upper end of the front bottom plate and is high in the front and low in the rear; The upper end of the front bracket is L-shaped and the front tilt guide is; A weighing part is located at the upper end of the mid-bottom plate of the machine; the weighing part includes a weight sensor located at the upper end of the mid-bottom plate, a weight sensor located at the upper end of the weight sensor, and is high in the front and low in the rear. The bracket and a middle bracket are provided at the upper end of the middle bracket and the front end is connected to the front tilt guide and is L-shaped. The upper end of the rear bottom plate is high in the front and low in the rear, and an L-shaped rear inclined guide is formed at the upper end of the rear bracket and is composed of an inclined plate and at least one graded plate that is openable and closable at the lower end of the inclined plate. The front end of the tilt guide is connected to the middle tilt guide, and the grading plate is connected with a cylinder linkage device that provides opening or closing; an electronic control system is located at the rear end of the machine, and the electronic control system is also connected to the weight The sensor, the cylinder linkage device connected to the grading plate of the discharge part, the electronic control system is provided with a human-machine display that displays weight and quantity and a programmable logic controller (Programmable Logic) connected to the cylinder linkage device. Controller, PLC); use the inertial sliding of living weight to introduce the grading plate of the front tilt guide, the middle tilt guide weighing and the rear tilt guide for graded discharge.
其中，本發明該前傾斜導座設有多個透孔。 Wherein, the front tilt guide base of the present invention is provided with a plurality of through holes.
其中，本發明該中傾斜導座設有多個透孔。 Wherein, the inclined guide seat of the present invention is provided with a plurality of through holes.
其中，本發明該秤重部之該中傾斜導座前端及後端分別設有提供判斷活體進入該秤重部之一物料感應器。 Among them, in the present invention, the front end and the rear end of the middle inclined guide of the weighing part are respectively provided with material sensors for determining whether a living body has entered the weighing part.
其中，本發明該秤重部之該重量感應器，係利用設於該中傾斜導座前端及後端之該物料感應器判斷活體進入該重量感應器開始，不斷重覆下滑時間計時結束，並取其時間位於1/3抓取作為該重量感應器偵測活體重量。 Among them, the weight sensor of the weighing part of the present invention uses the material sensor located at the front end and the rear end of the middle inclined guide base to determine the beginning of the living body entering the weight sensor, and continues to repeat the sliding down time until the end, and Take the time located at 1/3 as the weight sensor to detect the weight of the living body.
其中，本發明該後傾斜導座之該傾斜板及該分級板分別設有多個透孔。 Wherein, according to the present invention, the inclined plate and the grading plate of the rear inclined guide are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes.
其中，本發明該排出部位於該分前板下端及該分級板後端設有盛裝活體之至少二桶子。 Wherein, in the present invention, the discharge part is located at the lower end of the front dividing plate and the rear end of the grading plate, and is provided with at least two buckets for containing living organisms.
本發明利用該機台之該前底板、該中底板、該後底板上端分別設有該引入部、該秤重部、該排出部及於該機台後端設有該電控系統；該引入部包含設有該前支架與呈L形該前傾斜導座，該秤重部包含有該重量感應器、該中支架與呈L形該中傾斜導座，該排出部包含該後支架與由該傾斜板、該分級板構成呈L形該後傾斜導座且連接該氣缸連動裝置；該秤重部設有該電控系統並具有人機顯示器及該可程式化的邏輯控制器(PLC)；進而達成，利用活體重量慣性滑動依序經由傾斜該引入部導入、該秤重部秤重及該排出部排出，利用該後傾斜導座下端可開閉之該分級板分出不足重量需回養之活體及符合重量合格待出貨之活體；有效提升其使用省時省力之方便性及快速對該活體秤重分級與降低其傷亡，將可大幅擴大產業之利用性並具新穎及進步性。 The present invention utilizes the introduction part, the weighing part, the discharge part respectively provided on the front bottom plate, the middle bottom plate and the rear bottom plate of the machine, and the electronic control system is provided at the rear end of the machine; the introduction part The weighing part includes the front bracket and the L-shaped front tilt guide, the weighing part includes the weight sensor, the middle bracket and the L-shaped middle tilt guide, and the discharge part includes the rear bracket and the L-shaped middle tilt guide. The tilt plate and the grading plate form an L-shaped rear tilt guide and are connected to the cylinder linkage device; the weighing part is equipped with the electronic control system and has a human-machine display and the programmable logic controller (PLC) ; Furthermore, it is achieved that the inertial sliding of the living body weight is used to introduce, weigh and discharge through the inclined introduction part, the weighing part and the discharge part in sequence, and the grading plate that can be opened and closed at the lower end of the rear inclined guide is used to separate out the insufficient weight and need to be recovered. Living bodies and living bodies that meet the weight requirements and are ready to be shipped; effectively improving the convenience of use, saving time and effort, quickly grading the weight of the living bodies and reducing their casualties, will greatly expand the utilization of the industry and be novel and progressive.
1:機台 1:Machine
11:中底板 11: Midsole plate
12:前底板 12:Front floor
13:後底板 13:Rear floor
2:引入部 2: Introduction Department
21:前支架 21:Front bracket
22:前傾斜導座 22: Front tilt guide
221:透孔 221:Through hole
3:秤重部 3:Weighing Department
30:重量感應器 30: Weight sensor
300:物料感應器 300:Material sensor
31:中支架 31: Middle bracket
32:中傾斜導座 32: Medium tilt guide
321:透孔 321:Through hole
4:排出部 4: Discharge part
41:後支架 41:Rear bracket
42:後傾斜導座 42: Rear tilt guide
420:傾斜板 420:tilt plate
4200:透孔 4200:Through hole
421:分級板 421: Grading board
4210:透孔 4210:Through hole
422:桶子 422:Barrel
43:氣缸連動裝置 43: Cylinder linkage device
5:電控系統 5:Electronic control system
51:人機顯示器 51: Human-machine display
52:可程式化的邏輯控制器 52: Programmable logic controller
6:活體 6: Living body
第一圖：為本發明之立體分解圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.
第二圖：為本發明之立體組合圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional combination view of the present invention.
第三圖：為本發明之組合剖面圖。 The third figure is a combined cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第四圖：為本發明該後傾斜導座設有透孔之實施例圖。 Figure 4: shows an embodiment of the present invention in which the rear tilt guide is provided with a through hole.
第五圖：為本發明第二圖放置可為活魚之活體滑動秤重排放之實例圖。 The fifth figure is an example of placing a living sliding scale that can be a live fish in the second figure of the present invention.
第六圖：為本發明第二圖開啟分級板分級開啟分級活體之實施例圖。 The sixth figure is a diagram showing an embodiment of the second figure of the present invention in which the grading plate is opened and the grading living body is opened in stages.
茲將本發明配合附圖，並以實施例之表達形式詳細說明如下，而於文中所使用之圖式，其主旨僅為示意及輔助說明書之用，未必為本發明實施後之真實比例與精準配置，故不應就所附之圖式的比例與配置關係侷限本發明於實際實施上的專利範圍，合先敘明。 The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in the form of embodiments. The drawings used in the text are only intended to illustrate and assist the description, and may not necessarily represent the true proportions and accuracy of the present invention after its implementation. configuration, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not limit the patent scope of the present invention in actual implementation, and are explained in advance.
請參閱第一圖、第二圖、第三圖、第四圖及第五圖、第六圖所示，係為本發明之立體分解圖、本發明之立體組合圖、本發明之組合剖面圖、本發明該後傾斜導座設有透孔之實施例圖及本發明第二圖放置可為活魚之活體滑動秤重排放之實例圖、本發明第二圖開啟分級板分級開啟分級活體之實施例圖；本發明之動態活體檢重分級裝置於一較佳之實施例中係包括有一機台1、一引入部2、一秤部3、一排出部、一電控系統5。 Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, and Figure 6, which are three-dimensional exploded views of the present invention, three-dimensional assembled views of the present invention, and assembled cross-sectional views of the present invention. , the embodiment of the present invention in which the rear tilt guide is provided with a through hole, and the second figure of the present invention shows an example of placing a living body sliding scale that can be used for live fish, and the second figure of the present invention shows the implementation of opening the grading plate and grading the living body. Example: In a preferred embodiment, the dynamic biopsy reclassification device of the present invention includes a machine 1, an introduction part 2, a scale part 3, a discharge part, and an electronic control system 5.
前述之一機台1，於其上端設有一中底板11，該中底板11前端及後端分別延伸設有相連接之一前底板12及一後底板13(如第一圖、第二圖、第三圖所示)。 One of the aforementioned machines 1 is provided with a mid-bottom plate 11 at its upper end. The front and rear ends of the mid-bottom plate 11 are respectively extended with a connected front bottom plate 12 and a rear bottom plate 13 (as shown in the first figure, the second figure, (shown in the third picture).
前述之一引入部2，係設於該機台1之該前底板12上端；該引入部2包含一設於該前底板12上端並呈前高後低之前支架21及一設於該前支架21上端呈L形之前傾斜導座22；該前傾斜導座22設有多個透孔221，以提供排除水分，以避免水累積，於本實施例該前傾斜導座22之該透孔221係呈長條形狀，但並不以此限制本發明(如第一圖、第二圖、第三圖所示)。 One of the aforementioned introduction parts 2 is provided at the upper end of the front bottom plate 12 of the machine 1; the introduction part 2 includes a front bracket 21 that is provided at the upper end of the front bottom plate 12 and is high in front and low in the rear, and a bracket 21 is provided on the front bracket. The upper end of 21 is an L-shaped front inclined guide 22; the front inclined guide 22 is provided with a plurality of through holes 221 to provide moisture drainage to avoid water accumulation. In this embodiment, the through holes 221 of the front inclined guide 22 are It is in the shape of a long strip, but this does not limit the invention (as shown in the first figure, the second figure, and the third figure).
前述之一秤重部3，係設於該機台1之該中底板11上端；該秤重部3包含一設於該中底板11上端之重量感應器30、一設於該重量感應器30上端並呈前高後低之中支架31及一設於該中支架31上端且前端連接該前傾斜導座22 並呈L形之中傾斜導座32；該中傾斜導座32設有多個透孔321，提供排除水分，以避免水累積，於本實施例該中傾斜導座32之該透孔321係呈長條形狀，但並不以此限制本發明；該秤重部3之該中傾斜導座32前端及後端分別設有一物料感應器300，以提供判斷可為活魚之活體6進入該秤重部3，同時本發明該物料感應器300會判斷是該可為活魚之活體6是否太過密集。本發明該秤重部3之該重量感應器30，係利用設於該中傾斜導座32前端及後端之該物料感應器300判斷可為活魚之活體6進入該重量感應器30開始，不斷重覆下滑時間計時結束，並取其時間位於1/3抓取作為該重量感應器30偵測可為活魚之活體6重量(如第一圖、第二圖、第三圖所示)。 The aforementioned weighing part 3 is located at the upper end of the mid-bottom plate 11 of the machine 1; the weighing part 3 includes a weight sensor 30 located at the upper end of the mid-bottom plate 11, and a weight sensor 30 located at the upper end of the mid-bottom plate 11. The upper end is a middle bracket 31 that is high in front and low in back, and a middle bracket 31 is provided at the upper end of the middle bracket 31 and the front end is connected to the front tilt guide 22 And it has an L-shaped middle inclined guide 32; the middle inclined guide 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes 321 to provide drainage to avoid water accumulation. In this embodiment, the through holes 321 of the middle inclined guide 32 are It has a long strip shape, but this does not limit the invention; the front and rear ends of the middle inclined guide 32 of the weighing part 3 are respectively provided with a material sensor 300 to provide a way to determine whether the living body 6 that can be a live fish enters the scale. The heavy part 3, at the same time, the material sensor 300 of the present invention will determine whether the living body 6, which can be a living fish, is too dense. The weight sensor 30 of the weighing part 3 of the present invention uses the material sensor 300 provided at the front and rear ends of the middle inclined guide 32 to determine that the living body 6 that can be a live fish enters the weight sensor 30 and continues. When the repeated sliding time is over, the time is taken to be located at 1/3 of the grasp as the weight of the living fish detected by the weight sensor 30 (as shown in the first picture, the second picture, and the third picture).
前述之一排出部4，係設於該機台1之該後底板13上端；該排出部4包含一設於該後底板13上端呈前高後低之後支架41、一設於該後支架41上端並由一傾斜板420及設於該傾斜板420下端可開閉之至少一分級板421構成呈L形之後傾斜導座42，該後傾斜導座42前端連接該中傾斜導座32，該分級板421連接設有提供其開啟或閉合之一氣缸連動裝置43；於本實施例關閉該分級板421提供合格重量，例如：500g以上合格(動作：直行(如第五圖所示)，目的：出貨)待出貨可為活魚之活體6；當該分級板421開啟(如第六圖所示)係提供不足重量(NG)，例如：500g以下不合格(動作：排除，目的：回養，可為活魚之活體6需回養，該分級板421並透過設定時間到達，隨即關閉，但並不以此限制本發明；本創作該分級板421亦可設有至少一個以上，以分別提供各個不同重量之活體6分別開啟提供各種分級之用(如第一圖、第二圖、第三圖所示)。 The aforementioned discharge part 4 is provided at the upper end of the rear bottom plate 13 of the machine 1; the discharge part 4 includes a rear bracket 41 that is set at the upper end of the rear bottom plate 13 and is high in front and low in the rear. The upper end is composed of an inclined plate 420 and at least one grading plate 421 at the lower end of the inclined plate 420 that can be opened and closed to form an L-shaped rear inclined guide 42. The front end of the rear inclined guide 42 is connected to the middle inclined guide 32. The plate 421 is connected with a cylinder linkage device 43 that provides opening or closing thereof; in this embodiment, the grading plate 421 is closed to provide a qualified weight, for example: more than 500g qualified (action: straight (as shown in the fifth figure), purpose: Shipment) to be shipped can be live fish 6; when the grading plate 421 is opened (as shown in the sixth figure), insufficient weight (NG) is provided, for example: unqualified below 500g (action: exclusion, purpose: recuperation , the living body 6, which can be a live fish, needs to be recuperated, and the grading board 421 arrives at the set time and is immediately closed, but this does not limit the invention; in this invention, the grading board 421 can also be provided with at least one or more to provide respectively The living bodies 6 of different weights are respectively opened to provide various grading purposes (as shown in the first figure, the second figure, and the third figure).
本發明該後傾斜導座42之該傾斜板420及該分級板421分別設有多個透孔4200、4210，以提供排除水分，以避免水累積，於本實施例該後傾斜導座42之該透孔4200、4210係呈長條形狀，但並不以此限制本發明(如第四圖所示)，該排出部4位於該分級板421下端或後端設有盛裝可為活魚之活體6之至少二桶子422(如第六圖所示)。 The inclined plate 420 and the grading plate 421 of the rear inclined guide 42 of the present invention are respectively provided with a plurality of through holes 4200 and 4210 to provide moisture drainage to avoid water accumulation. In this embodiment, the rear inclined guide 42 The through holes 4200 and 4210 are in a long strip shape, but this does not limit the invention (as shown in the fourth figure). The discharge part 4 is located at the lower end or rear end of the grading plate 421 and is provided with a living body that can be a live fish. At least two buckets of 6 422 (as shown in the sixth picture).
前述之一電控系統5，係設於該機台1之後端，該電控系統5並連接該重量感應器30、該排出部4之該分級板421連接之該氣缸連動裝置43，該電控系統5設有一顯示重量與數量之人機顯示器51及一與該氣缸連動裝置43連接之可程式化的邏輯控制器52(Programmable Logic Controller，PLC)；本發明利用可為活魚之該活體6重量慣性滑動導入該前傾斜導座22、該中傾斜導座32秤重及該後傾斜導座42之該分級板421分級排出。 The aforementioned electronic control system 5 is located at the rear end of the machine 1. The electronic control system 5 is also connected to the weight sensor 30 and the cylinder linkage device 43 connected to the grading plate 421 of the discharge part 4. The control system 5 is provided with a human-machine display 51 that displays weight and quantity and a programmable logic controller 52 (Programmable Logic Controller, PLC) connected to the cylinder linkage device 43; the present invention utilizes the living body 6, which can be a living fish. The weight is inertially slid into the front inclined guide 22, weighed by the middle inclined guide 32, and discharged graded by the grading plate 421 of the rear inclined guide 42.
本發明優點： Advantages of the invention:
1、完全不需使用馬達及帶動裝置。 1. There is no need to use motors and driving devices at all.
2、減少耗材及用電。 2. Reduce consumables and electricity consumption.
3、没有使用動力減少漏電及馬達需要升級防水的困難。 3. There is no use of power to reduce leakage and the difficulty of the motor needing to be upgraded to be waterproof.
4、節能、省電。 4. Energy saving and power saving.
5、檢查可為活魚之活體6都會自動數據記錄。 5. The data of any living fish that can be checked will be automatically recorded.
7、自動分級。 7. Automatic grading.
8、省時省力。 8. Save time and effort.
9、快速方便。 9. Quick and convenient.
10、減少活體6之傷亡。 10. Reduce the casualties of living bodies 6.
本發明利用該機台1之該前底板12、該中底板11、該後底板13上端分別設有該引入部2、該秤重部3、該排出部4及於該機台1後端設有該電控系統5；該引入部2包含設有該前支架21與呈L形該前傾斜導座22，該秤重部3包含有該重量感應器30、該中支架31與呈L形該中傾斜導座32，該排出部4包含該後支架41與由該傾斜板420、該分前板421構成呈L形該後傾斜導座42且連接該氣缸連動裝置43；該秤重部3設有該電控系統5並具有人機顯示器51及該可程式化的邏輯控制器(PLC)52；進而達成，利用活體6重量慣性滑動依序經由傾斜該引入部2導入、該秤重部3秤重及該排出部4排出，利用該後傾斜導座42下端可開閉之該分級板421分出不足重量需回養之活體6及符合重量合格待出貨之活體6；有效提升其使用省時省力之方便性及快速對該活體6秤重分級與降低其傷亡，將可大幅擴大產業之利用性並具新穎及進步性。 In the present invention, the upper ends of the front bottom plate 12, the middle bottom plate 11, and the rear bottom plate 13 of the machine 1 are respectively provided with the introduction part 2, the weighing part 3, and the discharge part 4, and the rear end of the machine 1 is provided with There is the electronic control system 5; the introduction part 2 includes the front bracket 21 and the L-shaped front tilt guide 22; the weighing part 3 includes the weight sensor 30, the middle bracket 31 and the L-shaped The middle inclined guide 32, the discharge part 4 includes the rear bracket 41 and the L-shaped rear inclined guide 42 composed of the inclined plate 420 and the sub-front plate 421 and connected to the cylinder linkage device 43; the weighing part 3 is provided with the electronic control system 5 and has a human-machine display 51 and the programmable logic controller (PLC) 52; thus, the weight of the living body 6 is used to inertially slide and be introduced by tilting the introduction part 2, and the scale is The part 3 is weighed and the discharge part 4 is discharged. The grading plate 421 that can be opened and closed at the lower end of the rear inclined guide 42 is used to separate the living bodies 6 that are insufficient in weight and need to be returned to the living body 6 and the living bodies 6 that meet the weight and are qualified to be shipped; effectively lifting them. The time-saving and labor-saving convenience of use, the rapid weight classification of the living body and the reduction of casualties will greatly expand the utilization of the industry and be novel and progressive.
綜觀上述可知，本發明在突破先前之技術下，確實已達到所欲增進之功效，且也非熟悉該項技藝者所易於思及，再者，本發明申請前未曾公開，其所具之新穎性、進步性，顯已符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出發明申請，懇請貴局核准本件發明專利申請案，以鼓勵發明，至感德便。 In summary, it can be seen that the present invention has indeed achieved the desired improvement effect by breaking through the previous technology, and it is not easy to imagine for those familiar with the art. Furthermore, the present invention has not been disclosed before the application, and its novelty Nature and progress, it has clearly met the application requirements for an invention patent. I am filing an invention application in accordance with the law. I sincerely request your office to approve this application for an invention patent to encourage invention and to the utmost convenience.
以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍，即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾，仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。 The above-described embodiments are only for illustrating the technical ideas and characteristics of the present invention. Their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be used to limit the patent scope of the present invention. That is to say, all equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the patent scope of the present invention.
1:機台 1:Machine
11:中底板 11: Midsole plate
12:前底板 12:Front floor
13:後底板 13:Rear floor
2:引入部 2: Introduction Department
21:前支架 21:Front bracket
22:前傾斜導座 22: Front tilt guide
221:透孔 221:Through hole
3:秤重部 3:Weighing Department
30:重量感應器 30: Weight sensor
300:物料感應器 300:Material sensor
31:中支架 31: Middle bracket
32:中傾斜導座 32: Medium tilt guide
321:透孔 321:Through hole
4:排出部 4: Discharge part
41:後支架 41:Rear bracket
42:後傾斜導座 42: Rear tilt guide
420:傾斜板 420:tilt plate
421:分級板 421: Grading board
43:氣缸連動裝置 43: Cylinder linkage device
5:電控系統 5:Electronic control system
51:人機顯示器 51: Human-machine display
52:可程式化的邏輯控制器 52: Programmable logic controller
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112107948A TWI830615B (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Dynamic biopsy regrading device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112107948A TWI830615B (en) | 2023-03-03 | 2023-03-03 | Dynamic biopsy regrading device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI830615B true TWI830615B (en) | 2024-01-21 |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI830615B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW474211U (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-01-21 | Taiwan Fisheries Res Inst | Integral system for classifying, measuring and conveying eels |
| TW201039744A (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-16 | jie-wen Zhan | Eggs sorting machine |
| CN112889732A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-04 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(湛江) | Fish body grading and yield measuring device and grading and yield measuring method |
-
2023
- 2023-03-03 TW TW112107948A patent/TWI830615B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW474211U (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2002-01-21 | Taiwan Fisheries Res Inst | Integral system for classifying, measuring and conveying eels |
| TW201039744A (en) * | 2009-05-04 | 2010-11-16 | jie-wen Zhan | Eggs sorting machine |
| CN112889732A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-06-04 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(湛江) | Fish body grading and yield measuring device and grading and yield measuring method |
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