TWI829506B - Electrical connection device - Google Patents
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- TWI829506B TWI829506B TW112101518A TW112101518A TWI829506B TW I829506 B TWI829506 B TW I829506B TW 112101518 A TW112101518 A TW 112101518A TW 112101518 A TW112101518 A TW 112101518A TW I829506 B TWI829506 B TW I829506B
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Abstract
一種電連接裝置，包含一匯流條組、一機櫃匯流條組及一轉接器。該匯流條組包括一第一匯流條及一第二匯流條，該第一匯流條具有一第一本體，及一第一傳輸部。該第二匯流條具有一第二本體，及一第二傳輸部。該第二本體與該第一本體之間構造成絕緣且不導通。該機櫃匯流條組包括兩個機櫃匯流條。該轉接器可插拔地插接於該匯流條組的該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部，且建構成該轉接器能相對於該匯流條組沿一左右方向浮動，該轉接器還可插拔地插接於該機櫃匯流條組的該等機櫃匯流條，且建構成該轉接器能相對於該機櫃匯流條組沿一上下方向浮動。 An electrical connection device includes a bus bar set, a cabinet bus bar set and an adapter. The bus bar set includes a first bus bar and a second bus bar. The first bus bar has a first body and a first transmission part. The second bus bar has a second body and a second transmission part. The second body and the first body are configured to be insulated and non-conductive. This cabinet busbar set consists of two cabinet busbars. The adapter is pluggable into the first transmission part and the second transmission part of the bus bar set, and is constructed such that the adapter can float in a left-right direction relative to the bus bar set. The adapter is also pluggable into the cabinet bus bars of the cabinet bus bar set, and is constructed such that the adapter can float in an up and down direction relative to the cabinet bus bar set.
Description
本發明是有關於一種電連接裝置，特別是指一種可浮動地插拔的電連接裝置。 The present invention relates to an electrical connection device, and in particular to a floating pluggable electrical connection device.
中國發明專利公開號CN109426326A公開一種匯流排(busbar)組，包含一第一連接匯流排及一第二連接匯流排。該第一連接匯流排的第一輸出部包含多個第一孔洞，該第二連接匯流排的第二輸出部包含多個第二孔洞，該等第一孔洞與該等第二孔洞相對應。該等第一孔洞與該等第二孔洞架構於使伺服器機櫃的機櫃匯流排固設於該第一輸出部與該第二輸出部間的一間隙中，其中該等第一孔洞及該等第二孔洞可例如但不限於為供鎖付的鎖孔。然而，該伺服器機櫃的該機櫃匯流排固設於機箱的該第一輸出部與該第二輸出部的方式，在組裝及拆卸上較耗費工時且不便，從而影響到後續維修上的便利性。 Chinese invention patent publication number CN109426326A discloses a busbar group, including a first connecting busbar and a second connecting busbar. The first output part of the first connection bus bar includes a plurality of first holes, and the second output part of the second connection bus bar includes a plurality of second holes, and the first holes correspond to the second holes. The first holes and the second holes are structured so that the cabinet bus bar of the server cabinet is fixed in a gap between the first output part and the second output part, wherein the first holes and the The second hole may be, for example, but not limited to, a keyhole for locking. However, the way in which the cabinet bus bar of the server cabinet is fixed to the first output part and the second output part of the chassis is time-consuming and inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, thus affecting the convenience of subsequent maintenance. sex.
因此，本發明之其中一目的，即在提供一種能夠克服先 前技術的至少一個缺點的電連接裝置。 Therefore, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a method that can overcome the previous At least one disadvantage of the prior art is the electrical connection device.
於是，本發明電連接裝置，包含一匯流條組、一機櫃匯流條組，以及一轉接器。 Therefore, the electrical connection device of the present invention includes a bus bar set, a cabinet bus bar set, and an adapter.
該匯流條組包括一第一匯流條，以及一第二匯流條，該第一匯流條具有一第一本體，及設置於該第一本體一側的一第一傳輸部；該第二匯流條具有一第二本體，及設置於該第二本體一側的一第二傳輸部，該第二本體與該第一本體之間構造成絕緣且不導通。該機櫃匯流條組包括兩個機櫃匯流條。該轉接器可插拔地插接於該匯流條組的該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部，且建構成該轉接器能相對於該匯流條組沿一左右方向浮動，該轉接器還可插拔地插接於該機櫃匯流條組的該等機櫃匯流條，且建構成該轉接器能相對於該機櫃匯流條組沿一上下方向浮動。 The bus bar set includes a first bus bar and a second bus bar. The first bus bar has a first body and a first transmission part provided on one side of the first body; the second bus bar It has a second body and a second transmission part disposed on one side of the second body. The second body and the first body are configured to be insulated and non-conductive. This cabinet busbar set consists of two cabinet busbars. The adapter is pluggable into the first transmission part and the second transmission part of the bus bar set, and is constructed such that the adapter can float in a left-right direction relative to the bus bar set. The adapter is also pluggable into the cabinet bus bars of the cabinet bus bar set, and is constructed such that the adapter can float in an up and down direction relative to the cabinet bus bar set.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第一對接槽，該第二傳輸部形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第二對接槽，該轉接器可插拔地插接於該第一對接槽及該第二對接槽，該轉接器形成有兩個插槽，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該等機櫃匯流條可插拔地分別插接於該等插槽。 In some embodiments, the first transmission part is formed with a first docking groove with open left and right ends, the second transmission part is formed with a second docking groove with open left and right ends, and the adapter The adapter is pluggably plugged into the first docking slot and the second docking slot. The adapter is formed with two slots, and the upper and lower ends of each slot are open. The cabinet bus bars can be plugged into the first docking slot and the second docking slot. Unplug and plug into these slots respectively.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部包括一第一基板及至少一第一夾板式連接器，該第一基板自該第一本體的該側朝上延伸，該第一夾板式連接器固設於該第一基板並包括一第一絕緣殼 體，及設置於該第一絕緣殼體的多個第一電源端子，該第一絕緣殼體形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第一對接槽，該第二傳輸部包括一第二基板及至少一第二夾板式連接器，該第二基板自該第二本體的該側朝上延伸，該第二夾板式連接器固設於該第二基板並包括一第二絕緣殼體，及設置於該第二絕緣殼體的多個第二電源端子，該第二絕緣殼體形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第二對接槽，該轉接器包括可插拔地插接於該等機櫃匯流條的一絕緣殼體，以及可插拔地分別插接於該第一對接槽及該第二對接槽的一第一轉接板及一第二轉接板，當該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板分別插接於該第一對接槽及該第二對接槽時，該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板分別與該等第一電源端子及該等第二電源端子接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the first transmission part includes a first substrate and at least a first clamp-type connector. The first substrate extends upward from the side of the first body, and the first clamp-type connector fixed on the first substrate and including a first insulating shell body, and a plurality of first power terminals provided on the first insulating housing. The first insulating housing is formed with a first docking groove with open left and right ends. The second transmission part includes a second substrate. and at least one second clamp-type connector, the second substrate extending upward from the side of the second body, the second clamp-type connector being fixed on the second substrate and including a second insulating housing, and A plurality of second power terminals are provided on the second insulating housing. The second insulating housing is formed with a second docking slot with open left and right ends. The adapter includes a second power terminal that is pluggably plugged into the second insulating housing. An insulating shell of the cabinet bus bar, and a first adapter plate and a second adapter plate pluggably plugged into the first docking slot and the second docking slot respectively. When the first adapter When the adapter board and the second adapter board are respectively inserted into the first docking slot and the second docking slot, the first adapter board and the second adapter board are connected to the first power terminals and the The second power terminals are in contact and electrically connected.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部包括固設於該第一基板且沿該左右方向排列的多個第一夾板式連接器，該第二傳輸部包括固設於該第二基板且沿該左右方向排列的多個第二夾板式連接器。 In some embodiments, the first transmission part includes a plurality of first clamp-type connectors fixed on the first substrate and arranged along the left-right direction, and the second transmission part includes a plurality of first clamp-type connectors fixed on the second substrate and arranged in the left-right direction. A plurality of second clamp-type connectors are arranged along the left-right direction.
在一些實施態樣中，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、兩組電源端子、一第一轉接板，以及一第二轉接板，該絕緣殼體形成有分別供該等機櫃匯流條插接的兩個插槽，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板可插拔地分別插接於該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部，該等電源端子分別設置於該等插槽，每一個 該電源端子具有朝對應的該插槽的開口延伸的多個接觸部，以及一連接部，該等電源端子的該等連接部分別連接於該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板，當該等機櫃匯流條分別插接於該轉接器的該等插槽時，該等機櫃匯流條分別與該等電源端子的該等接觸部接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the adapter includes an insulating housing, two sets of power terminals, a first adapter board, and a second adapter board. The insulating housing is formed with holes for the cabinet bus bars respectively. There are two plug-in slots, each of which has open upper and lower ends. The first adapter board and the second adapter board are pluggably plugged into the first transmission part and the second second adapter board respectively. transmission part, the power terminals are respectively arranged in the slots, each The power terminal has a plurality of contact portions extending toward the corresponding opening of the slot, and a connecting portion. The connecting portions of the power terminals are respectively connected to the first adapter board and the second adapter board, When the cabinet bus bars are respectively plugged into the slots of the adapter, the cabinet bus bars are in contact with the contact portions of the power terminals and are electrically connected.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第一對接槽，該第二傳輸部形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第二對接槽，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、兩組電源端子、一第一轉接板，以及一第二轉接板，該絕緣殼體形成有兩個插槽，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該等電源端子分別設置於該絕緣殼體的該等插槽，該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板分別連接於該等電源端子，該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板可插拔地分別插接於該第一對接槽及該第二對接槽，該等機櫃匯流條可插拔地分別插接於該等插槽。 In some embodiments, the first transmission part is formed with a first docking groove with open left and right ends, the second transmission part is formed with a second docking groove with open left and right ends, and the adapter The device includes an insulating housing, two sets of power terminals, a first adapter board, and a second adapter board. The insulating housing is formed with two slots, and the upper and lower ends of each slot are open. The power terminals are respectively provided in the slots of the insulating housing. The first adapter board and the second adapter board are respectively connected to the power terminals. The first adapter board and the second adapter The boards are pluggably plugged into the first docking slot and the second docking slot respectively, and the cabinet bus bars are pluggably plugged into the slots respectively.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一轉接板具有插接於該第一對接槽的一第一平板體，以及由該第一平板體一側延伸且連接於對應的該電源端子的一第一豎直板體，該第二轉接板具有插接於該第二對接槽的一第二平板體，以及由該第二平板體一側延伸且連接於對應的該電源端子的一第二豎直板體，該等電源端子分別與該等機櫃匯流條接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the first adapter board has a first flat body plugged into the first mating slot, and a first flat body extending from one side of the first flat body and connected to the corresponding power terminal. A vertical plate body, the second adapter plate has a second flat plate body inserted into the second docking slot, and a second vertical plate extending from one side of the second flat plate body and connected to the corresponding power terminal. Straight plate body, the power terminals are in contact with the cabinet bus bars and are electrically connected.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部為該第一本體的板緣，該第二傳輸部為該第二本體的板緣，該轉接器形成有兩個對接槽，以及兩個插槽，每一個該對接槽左右兩端呈開放狀，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部可插拔地分別插接於該等對接槽，該等機櫃匯流條可插拔地分別插接於該等插槽。 In some implementations, the first transmission part is a board edge of the first body, the second transmission part is a board edge of the second body, and the adapter is formed with two docking slots and two plug-in sockets. Slots, each docking slot has open left and right ends, and each slot has open upper and lower ends. The first transmission part and the second transmission part are respectively pluggable and pluggable into the docking slots, The cabinet bus bars are pluggable into the slots respectively.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部為該第一本體的板緣，該第二傳輸部為該第二本體的板緣，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、一第一夾板式連接器，以及一第二夾板式連接器，該絕緣殼體可插拔地插接於該等機櫃匯流條，該第一夾板式連接器包括一第一絕緣殼體，及設置於該第一絕緣殼體的一第一電源端子，該第一絕緣殼體形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第一對接槽，該第二夾板式連接器包括一第二絕緣殼體，及設置於該第二絕緣殼體的一第二電源端子，該第二絕緣殼體形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第二對接槽，當該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部分別插接於該第一對接槽及該第二對接槽時，該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部分別與該第一電源端子及該第二電源端子接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the first transmission part is a plate edge of the first body, the second transmission part is a plate edge of the second body, and the adapter includes an insulating shell, a first splint type connector, and a second plywood-type connector, the insulating shell is pluggable into the cabinet bus bars, the first plywood-type connector includes a first insulating shell, and is disposed on the first A first power terminal of an insulating housing, the first insulating housing is formed with a first docking slot with open left and right ends, the second plywood connector includes a second insulating housing, and is disposed on the A second power terminal of a second insulating housing. The second insulating housing is formed with a second docking slot with open left and right ends. When the first transmission part and the second transmission part are respectively plugged into the When the first docking slot and the second docking slot are used, the first transmission part and the second transmission part are in contact with the first power terminal and the second power terminal respectively and are electrically connected.
在一些實施態樣中，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、兩組電源端子、一第一轉接板、一第二轉接板、一第一夾板式連接器，以及一第二夾板式連接器，該絕緣殼體形成有兩個插槽，每一個該插 槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該等電源端子分別設置於該等插槽，該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板分別連接於該等電源端子，該第一夾板式連接器及該第二夾板式連接器分別固接於該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板，該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部可插拔地分別插接於該第一夾板式連接器及該第二夾板式連接器，每一個該電源端子具有朝對應的該插槽的開口延伸的多個接觸部，以及一連接部，該等電源端子的該等連接部分別連接於該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板，當該等機櫃匯流條分別插接於該轉接器的該等插槽時，該等機櫃匯流條分別與該等電源端子的該等接觸部接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the adapter includes an insulating housing, two sets of power terminals, a first adapter plate, a second adapter plate, a first clamp-type connector, and a second clamp-type connector. connector, the insulating housing is formed with two slots, each of which The upper and lower ends of the slot are open, the power terminals are respectively arranged in the slots, the first adapter board and the second adapter board are respectively connected to the power terminals, the first clamping plate connector and the The second splint-type connector is respectively fixed to the first adapter plate and the second adapter plate, and the first transmission part and the second transmission part are respectively pluggable into the first plywood-type connector. and the second clamp-type connector, each of the power terminals has a plurality of contact portions extending toward the corresponding opening of the slot, and a connecting portion, and the connecting portions of the power terminals are respectively connected to the first The adapter board and the second adapter board, when the cabinet bus bars are respectively plugged into the slots of the adapter, the cabinet bus bars are in contact with the contact portions of the power terminals respectively. Electrical connection.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部為該第一本體的板緣，該第二傳輸部為該第二本體的板緣，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、兩組電源端子、一第一轉接板、一第二轉接板、一第一夾板式連接器，以及一第二夾板式連接器，該絕緣殼體形成有兩個插槽，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該等電源端子分別設置於該等插槽，該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板分別連接於該等電源端子，該第一夾板式連接器及該第二夾板式連接器分別固接於該第一轉接板及該第二轉接板，該第一夾板式連接器包括一第一絕緣殼體，及設置於該第一絕緣殼體的一第一電源端子，該第一絕緣殼體形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第一對接槽，該第二夾板式連接器包括一第二絕緣殼體，及設置於該第二絕緣殼體的一第二電源端子，該第二絕緣殼 體形成有左右兩端呈開放狀的一第二對接槽，該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部可插拔地分別插接於該第一對接槽及該第二對接槽，該等機櫃匯流條可插拔地分別插接於該等插槽。 In some implementations, the first transmission part is the edge of the first body, the second transmission part is the edge of the second body, and the adapter includes an insulating shell, two sets of power terminals, A first adapter board, a second adapter board, a first plywood connector, and a second plywood connector. The insulating shell is formed with two slots, each of which has upper and lower ends. In an open shape, the power terminals are respectively provided in the slots, the first adapter board and the second adapter board are respectively connected to the power terminals, the first clamp-type connector and the second clamp-type connector The connectors are respectively fixed on the first adapter board and the second adapter board. The first clamp-type connector includes a first insulating housing and a first power terminal provided on the first insulating housing. , the first insulating housing is formed with a first docking slot with open left and right ends, the second plywood connector includes a second insulating housing, and a second insulating housing disposed on the second insulating housing. power terminal, the second insulating shell The body is formed with a second docking slot with open left and right ends. The first transmission part and the second transmission part are pluggable into the first docking slot and the second docking slot respectively. The cabinets The bus bars are pluggable into the slots respectively.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一轉接板具有固接於該第一夾板式連接器的一第一平板體，以及由該第一平板體一側延伸且連接於對應的該電源端子的一第一豎直板體，該第二轉接板具有固接於該第二夾板式連接器的一第二平板體，以及由該第二平板體一側延伸且連接於對應的該電源端子的一第二豎直板體。 In some embodiments, the first adapter board has a first flat body fixed to the first clamp-type connector, and a first flat body extending from one side of the first flat body and connected to the corresponding power terminal. A first vertical plate body, the second adapter plate has a second flat plate body fixed to the second clamp-type connector, and a second flat plate body extending from one side of the second flat plate body and connected to the corresponding power terminal. a second vertical plate body.
在一些實施態樣中，該轉接器包括一加強罩，該加強罩形成有供該第一豎直板體容置並且固持該第一豎直板體的一第一固持槽，及供該第二豎直板體容置並且固持該第二豎直板體的一第二固持槽。 In some embodiments, the adapter includes a reinforced cover formed with a first retaining groove for receiving and retaining the first vertical plate, and a first retaining groove for the second vertical plate. The vertical plate body accommodates and holds a second holding groove of the second vertical plate body.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部為該第一本體的板緣，該第二傳輸部為該第二本體的板緣，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、一加強罩，以及兩組電源端子，該絕緣殼體可插拔地插接於該等機櫃匯流條，該加強罩設置於該絕緣殼體並形成有兩個對接槽，每一個該對接槽左右兩端呈開放狀，該等電源端子分別設置於該等對接槽，當該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部分別插接於該等對接槽時，該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部分別與該等電源端子接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the first transmission part is a plate edge of the first body, the second transmission part is a plate edge of the second body, and the adapter includes an insulating shell, a reinforcing cover, and Two sets of power terminals. The insulating shell is pluggable into the cabinet bus bars. The reinforcing cover is provided on the insulating shell and forms two docking slots. The left and right ends of each docking slot are open. , the power terminals are respectively provided in the docking slots, and when the first transmission part and the second transmission part are respectively plugged into the docking slots, the first transmission part and the second transmission part are respectively connected to the docking slots. The power terminals are in contact and electrically connected.
在一些實施態樣中，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、一加強 罩，以及兩組電源端子，該絕緣殼體形成有兩個插槽，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該加強罩設置於該絕緣殼體且可插拔地插接於該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部，該等電源端子分別設置於該等插槽，當該等機櫃匯流條分別插接於該等插槽時，該等機櫃匯流條分別與該等電源端子接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the adapter includes an insulating shell, a reinforced cover, and two sets of power terminals. The insulating shell is formed with two slots, and the upper and lower ends of each slot are open. The reinforcing cover is provided on the insulating shell and is pluggable into the third slot. A transmission part and the second transmission part, the power terminals are respectively arranged in the slots, when the cabinet bus bars are respectively inserted into the slots, the cabinet bus bars are in contact with the power terminals respectively And electrical connection.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一傳輸部為該第一本體的板緣，該第二傳輸部為該第二本體的板緣，該轉接器包括一絕緣殼體、一加強罩，以及兩組電源端子，該絕緣殼體形成有兩個插槽，每一個該插槽上下兩端呈開放狀，該加強罩設置於該絕緣殼體並形成有兩個對接槽，每一個該對接槽左右兩端呈開放狀，每一個該電源端子具有設置於該絕緣殼體與該加強罩的一連接部，以及連接於該連接部相反端的多個第一接觸部與多個第二接觸部，該等第一接觸部朝對應的該插槽的開口延伸，該等第二接觸部朝對應的該對接槽的開口延伸，當該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部分別插接於該等對接槽時，該第一傳輸部及該第二傳輸部分別與該等電源端子的該等第二接觸部接觸而電性連接，當該等機櫃匯流條分別插接於該等插槽時，該等機櫃匯流條分別與該等電源端子的該等第一接觸部接觸而電性連接。 In some implementations, the first transmission part is a plate edge of the first body, the second transmission part is a plate edge of the second body, and the adapter includes an insulating shell, a reinforcing cover, and Two sets of power terminals, the insulating housing is formed with two slots, each slot has open upper and lower ends, the reinforcing cover is provided on the insulating housing and is formed with two docking slots, each of the docking slots The left and right ends are open, and each of the power terminals has a connecting portion provided on the insulating housing and the reinforcing cover, and a plurality of first contact portions and a plurality of second contact portions connected to opposite ends of the connecting portion, The first contact parts extend toward the corresponding opening of the slot, and the second contact parts extend toward the corresponding opening of the docking slot. When the first transmission part and the second transmission part are respectively plugged into the When docking slots, the first transmission part and the second transmission part are in contact with the second contact parts of the power terminals and are electrically connected. When the cabinet bus bars are respectively plugged into the slots, The cabinet bus bars are in contact with the first contact portions of the power terminals and are electrically connected.
在一些實施態樣中，每一個該電源端子的該連接部具有一豎直板段，及連接於該豎直板段一端的一平板段，該等第一接 觸部連接於該豎直板段，該等第二接觸部連接於該平板段，該加強罩還形成有兩個固持槽，每一個該固持槽具一豎直槽部，及連通於該豎直槽部一端的一平槽部，該豎直槽部供對應的該電源端子的該豎直板段設置並且固持該豎直板段，該平槽部供對應的該電源端子的該平板段設置並且固持該平板段。 In some implementations, the connecting portion of each power terminal has a vertical plate section and a flat plate section connected to one end of the vertical plate section, and the first connections The contact portion is connected to the vertical plate section, and the second contact portions are connected to the flat plate section. The reinforcing cover is also formed with two holding grooves, each of which has a vertical groove portion and is connected to the vertical groove. A flat groove part at one end of the groove part, the vertical groove part is for the vertical plate section of the corresponding power terminal to be set and holds the vertical plate section, the flat groove part is for the corresponding flat plate section of the power terminal to be set and held. Flat section.
在一些實施態樣中，該加強罩為一體成型方式所製成的單一構件。 In some embodiments, the reinforcing cover is a single component made by one-piece molding.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一匯流條還具有設置於該第一本體另一側的多個第一安裝部，該第二匯流條還具有設置於該第二本體另一側的多個第二安裝部，該等第一安裝部與該等第二安裝部交錯排列。 In some embodiments, the first bus bar also has a plurality of first mounting portions disposed on the other side of the first body, and the second bus bar also has a plurality of first mounting portions disposed on the other side of the second body. The second mounting parts, the first mounting parts and the second mounting parts are arranged in a staggered manner.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一匯流條還具有設置於該第一本體另一側的多個第一安裝部，該第二匯流條還具有設置於該第二本體另一側的多個第二安裝部，該電連接裝置還包含多個連接器，該等連接器分別安裝於該等第一安裝部及該等第二安裝部。 In some embodiments, the first bus bar also has a plurality of first mounting portions disposed on the other side of the first body, and the second bus bar also has a plurality of first mounting portions disposed on the other side of the second body. In the second mounting part, the electrical connection device further includes a plurality of connectors, and the connectors are respectively installed on the first mounting parts and the second mounting parts.
在一些實施態樣中，還包含一面板以及多個固持組件，該面板形成有多個開孔，每一個該固持組件設置於對應的該開孔且將該面板固持於該轉接器，每一個該開孔周緣與對應的該固持組件相間隔，每一個該固持組件能於對應的該開孔內沿該左右方向及該上下方向浮動。 In some implementations, a panel and a plurality of holding components are also included. The panel is formed with a plurality of openings. Each holding component is disposed in the corresponding opening and holds the panel on the adapter. Each holding component is A peripheral edge of the opening is spaced apart from the corresponding holding component, and each holding component can float in the corresponding opening along the left-right direction and the up-down direction.
本發明至少具有以下功效：藉由該轉接器連接於該匯流條組與該機櫃匯流條組之間，使得該機櫃匯流條組及該匯流條組能快速且方便地進行組裝及拆卸的操作，從而能提升前述兩者後續維修的便利性。藉由該轉接器能相對於該匯流條組沿該左右方向浮動，以及該轉接器能相對於該等機櫃匯流條沿該上下方向浮動，能提升該匯流條組、該轉接器以及該機櫃匯流條組之間對接過程的順暢性以及對接後的穩定性及可靠度。 The present invention at least has the following effects: by connecting the adapter between the bus bar set and the cabinet bus bar set, the cabinet bus bar set and the bus bar set can be quickly and conveniently assembled and disassembled. , which can improve the convenience of subsequent maintenance of the aforementioned two. By the adapter being able to float in the left and right direction relative to the bus bar set, and the adapter being able to float in the up and down direction relative to the cabinet bus bars, the bus bar set, the adapter and the The smoothness of the docking process between the cabinet busbar groups and the stability and reliability after the docking.
100:電連接裝置 100: Electrical connection device
1:匯流條組 1:Bus bar group
11:第一匯流條 11:First bus
110:第一本體 110:First body
111:第一傳輸部 111:First transmission department
112:第一安裝部 112:First installation department
113:第一基板 113: First substrate
114:第一夾板式連接器 114: The first cleat connector
115:第一絕緣殼體 115: First insulating shell
116:第一電源端子 116: First power terminal
117:第一對接槽 117: First docking slot
12:第二匯流條 12:Second bus bar
120:第二本體 120:Second body
121:第二傳輸部 121: Second transmission department
122:第二安裝部 122: Second installation department
123:第二基板 123: Second substrate
124:第二夾板式連接器 124: Second cleat connector
125:第二絕緣殼體 125: Second insulating shell
126:第二電源端子 126: Second power terminal
127:第二對接槽 127: Second docking slot
13:絕緣層 13:Insulation layer
2:連接器 2: Connector
3:轉接器 3: Adapter
31:絕緣殼體 31: Insulating shell
311:對接段 311: docking section
312:側翼段 312:Flanking section
313:插槽 313:Slot
314:安裝槽 314:Installation slot
315:導引板部 315: Guide plate part
316:導引斜面 316:Guide slope
317:第一穿孔 317:First piercing
318:第二穿孔 318: Second piercing
32:電源端子 32:Power terminal
321:連接部 321:Connection part
322:接觸部 322:Contact Department
323:連接部 323:Connection part
324:第一接觸部 324:First contact department
325:第二接觸部 325:Second Contact Department
326:豎直板段 326:Vertical plate segment
327:平板段 327: Flat section
33:第一轉接板 33: First adapter board
331:第一平板體 331:First flat body
332:第一豎直板體 332: First vertical plate body
34:第二轉接板 34: Second adapter board
341:第二平板體 341: The second flat body
342:第二豎直板體 342: The second vertical plate body
35:加強罩 35: Reinforced cover
351:第一固持槽 351: First holding groove
352:第二固持槽 352: Second holding groove
353:通孔 353:Through hole
36:緊固組件 36: Fastening components
361:螺帽 361: Nut
362:螺栓 362:Bolt
37:第一夾板式連接器 37: The first plywood connector
371:第一絕緣殼體 371: First insulating shell
372:第一電源端子 372: First power terminal
373:第一卡槽 373:First card slot
374:第一對接槽 374: First docking slot
375:第一連接部 375: First connection part
376:第一接觸部 376:First contact department
38:第二夾板式連接器 38:Second plywood connector
381:第二絕緣殼體 381: Second insulating shell
382:第二電源端子 382: Second power terminal
383:第二卡槽 383: Second card slot
384:第二對接槽 384: Second docking slot
385:第二連接部 385: Second connection part
386:第二接觸部 386:Second Contact Department
39:加強罩 39: Reinforced cover
391:主罩體 391: Main cover
392:對接殼體 392: docking shell
393:固持槽 393:Retaining slot
394:通孔 394:Through hole
395:豎直槽部 395: Vertical groove
396:平槽部 396: Flat groove part
397:對接槽 397: docking slot
4:面板 4:Panel
41:穿孔 41: Piercing
42:開孔 42:Opening
5:固持組件 5: Holding components
51:螺帽 51: Nut
52:墊圈 52: Washer
53:螺栓 53:bolt
6:機櫃匯流條組 6: Cabinet bus bar group
61:機櫃匯流條 61: Cabinet bus bar
D1:前後方向 D1: forward and backward direction
D2:左右方向 D2: left and right direction
D3:上下方向 D3: up and down direction
本發明之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是本發明電連接裝置的第一實施例的一立體圖；圖2是該第一實施例的一立體分解圖，說明一匯流條組、多個連接器、一轉接器、一面板、多個固持組件，以及一機櫃匯流條組之間的組裝關係；圖3是該第一實施例的一局部立體分解圖，說明該匯流條組、該轉接器、該面板及該等固持組件之間的組裝關係；圖4是該第一實施例由另一視角觀看的一局部立體分解圖；圖5是該第一實施例的該匯流條組的一立體分解圖，說明一第一匯流條、一第二匯流條，以及一絕緣層之間的組裝關係； 圖6是該第一實施例的該轉接器的一立體分解圖，說明一絕緣殼體、兩組電源端子、一第一轉接板、一第二轉接板、一加強罩，以及多個緊固組件之間的組裝關係；圖7是該第一實施例的該轉接器由另一視角觀看的一立體分解圖；圖8是該第一實施例的該面板及該等固持組件的一立體圖；圖9是該第一實施例的一俯視圖；圖10是本發明電連接裝置的第二實施例的一立體圖；圖11是該第二實施例的一立體分解圖；圖12是該第二實施例由另一視角觀看的一立體分解圖；圖13是該第二實施例的該匯流條組的一立體分解圖；圖14是該第二實施例的一局部立體分解圖；圖15是該第二實施例由另一視角觀看的一局部立體分解圖；圖16是本發明電連接裝置的第三實施例的一立體圖；圖17是該第三實施例的一立體分解圖；圖18是該第三實施例由另一視角觀看的一立體分解圖；圖19是該第三實施例的該轉接器的一立體分解圖；及圖20是該第三實施例的該轉接器由另一視角觀看的一立體分解圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the electrical connection device of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the first embodiment. A three-dimensional exploded view illustrating the assembly relationship between a bus bar set, a plurality of connectors, an adapter, a panel, a plurality of holding components, and a cabinet bus bar set; Figure 3 is an illustration of the first embodiment A partial three-dimensional exploded view illustrates the assembly relationship between the bus bar set, the adapter, the panel and the holding components; Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment viewed from another perspective; Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view of the bus bar set of the first embodiment, illustrating the assembly relationship between a first bus bar, a second bus bar, and an insulating layer; Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the adapter of the first embodiment, illustrating an insulating housing, two sets of power terminals, a first adapter plate, a second adapter plate, a reinforced cover, and multiple The assembly relationship between the fastening components; Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of the adapter of the first embodiment viewed from another perspective; Figure 8 is the panel and the holding components of the first embodiment A perspective view of the first embodiment; Figure 9 is a top view of the first embodiment; Figure 10 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the electrical connection device of the present invention; Figure 11 is a perspective exploded view of the second embodiment; Figure 12 is An exploded perspective view of the second embodiment viewed from another perspective; Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of the bus bar set of the second embodiment; Figure 14 is a partial exploded perspective view of the second embodiment; Figure 15 is a partial perspective exploded view of the second embodiment viewed from another perspective; Figure 16 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the electrical connection device of the present invention; Figure 17 is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment ; Figure 18 is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment viewed from another perspective; Figure 19 is a perspective exploded view of the adapter of the third embodiment; and Figure 20 is the third embodiment of the adapter. An exploded perspective view of the adapter from another perspective.
在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated with the same numbering.
參閱圖1、圖2及圖3，本發明電連接裝置100的第一實施例，包含一匯流條組1、多個連接器2、一轉接器3、一面板4、多個固持組件5，以及一機櫃匯流條組6。該匯流條組1、該等連接器2及該轉接器3是設置於一伺服器機箱(圖未示)，該面板4可以是構造於該伺服器機箱的一機殼(圖未示)上，該機櫃匯流條組6設置於一伺服器機櫃(圖未示)。
Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the first embodiment of the
為了便於後續說明，定義該電連接裝置100的一前後方向D1、一垂直於該前後方向D1的左右方向D2，及一垂直於該前後方向D1與該左右方向D2的上下方向D3。在圖1中，該前後方向D1是箭頭所指方向為前，反向為後。該左右方向D2是箭頭所指方向為左，反向為右。該上下方向D3是箭頭所指方向為上，反向為下。
For the convenience of subsequent description, a front-to-back direction D1, a left-right direction D2 perpendicular to the front-to-back direction D1, and an up-down direction D3 perpendicular to the front-to-back direction D1 and the left-right direction D2 of the
參閱圖3、圖4及圖5，該匯流條組1包括一第一匯流條11，以及一第二匯流條12。該第一匯流條11具有一第一本體110、設置於該第一本體110一側的一第一傳輸部111，及設置於該第一本體110另一側的多個第一安裝部112。該第一本體110呈長平板狀且其長向沿該左右方向D2延伸。該第一傳輸部111及該等第一安裝部112分別設置於該第一本體110前側及該第一本體110後側。
Referring to FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , the bus bar set 1 includes a
該第一傳輸部111包括一第一基板113及多個第一夾板式連接器114。該第一基板113自該第一本體110前側一體地朝上延伸。該第一基板113呈長立板狀且其長向沿該左右方向D2延伸。該等第一夾板式連接器114固設於該第一基板113前板面且沿該左右方向D2排列。該等第一夾板式連接器114的數量是以兩個為例但不以此為限。每一個該第一夾板式連接器114包括一第一絕緣殼體115，及設置於該第一絕緣殼體115的多個第一電源端子116。該第一絕緣殼體115例如透過螺絲鎖固的方式固定於該第一基板113前板面。該第一絕緣殼體115形成有沿該左右方向D2延伸的一第一對接槽117，該第一對接槽117貫穿該第一絕緣殼體115且左右兩端呈開放狀。每一個該第一電源端子116部分延伸至該第一對接槽117內。
The
該等第一安裝部112自該第一本體110後側一體地朝上延伸且沿該左右方向D2相間隔排列。每一個該第一安裝部112呈長立板狀且其長向沿該上下方向D3延伸。
The first mounting
該第一匯流條11的該第一本體110、該第一基板113以及該等第一安裝部112是由可流通大電流及散熱佳的銅材質所製成，該第一本體110、該第一基板113以及該等第一安裝部112是透過沖壓彎折加工的方式所成型。
The
該第二匯流條12具有一第二本體120、設置於該第二本
體120一側的一第二傳輸部121，及設置於該第二本體120另一側的多個第二安裝部122。該第二本體120呈長平板狀且其長向沿該左右方向D2延伸。該第二本體120位於該第一本體110下方，該第二本體120與該第一本體110之間構造成絕緣且不導通。該第二傳輸部121及該等第二安裝部122分別設置於該第二本體120前側及該第二本體120後側。
The
該第一傳輸部111與該第二傳輸部121沿著該左右方向D2相間隔排列。該第二傳輸部121包括一第二基板123及多個第二夾板式連接器124。該第二基板123自該第二本體120前側一體地朝上延伸。該第二基板123呈長立板狀且其長向沿該左右方向D2延伸。該等第二夾板式連接器124固設於該第二基板123前板面且沿該左右方向D2排列。該等第二夾板式連接器124的數量是以兩個為例但不以此為限。每一個該第二夾板式連接器124包括一第二絕緣殼體125，及設置於該第二絕緣殼體125的多個第二電源端子126。該第二絕緣殼體125例如透過螺絲鎖固的方式固定於該第二基板123前板面。該第二絕緣殼體125形成有沿該左右方向D2延伸的一第二對接槽127，該第二對接槽127貫穿該第二絕緣殼體125且左右兩端呈開放狀。每一個該第二電源端子126部分延伸至該第二對接槽127內。
The
該等第二安裝部122自該第二本體120後側一體地朝
上延伸且沿該左右方向D2相間隔排列。每一個該第二安裝部122呈長立板狀且其長向沿該上下方向D3延伸。該等第二安裝部122與該等第一安裝部112沿著該左右方向D2交錯排列。
The second mounting
該第二匯流條12的該第二本體120、該第二基板123以及該等第二安裝部122是由可流通大電流及散熱佳的銅材質所製成，該第二本體120、該第二基板123以及該等第二安裝部122是透過沖壓彎折加工的方式所成型。
The
為了將該第二本體120與該第一本體110之間構造成絕緣且不導通，本第一實施例的該匯流條組1還包括設置於該第一本體110與該第二本體120之間的一絕緣層13，用以將該第一本體110與該第二本體120分隔開以避免兩者相互接觸而導通。在本第一實施例中，該絕緣層13是以一絕緣片為例，該絕緣層13例如透過絕緣膠黏固於該第一本體110與該第二本體120之間。當然，該絕緣層13也可透過螺鎖方式鎖固於該第一本體110與該第二本體120，不以絕緣膠黏固方式為限。該絕緣層13也可以是由塗佈於該第一本體110與該第二本體120之間的絕緣塗料或絕緣膠所構成，不以絕緣片為限。也就是說，該絕緣層13可以是絕緣片所構成的片狀結構層，也可以是絕緣塗料或絕緣膠所構成的塗佈層。
In order to make the
該等連接器2分別安裝於該第一匯流條11的該等第一安裝部112以及該第二匯流條12的該等第二安裝部122。安裝於每
一個該第一安裝部112的對應該連接器2例如透過螺絲鎖固的方式固定於該第一安裝部112後板面。安裝於每一個該第二安裝部122的對應該連接器2例如透過螺絲鎖固的方式固定於該第二安裝部122後板面。該等連接器2用以電性連接於該伺服器機箱內的多個電源供應單元(PSU)(圖未示)及多個電池備援電力單元(BBU)(圖未示)。在本第一實施例中，該第一匯流條11透過對應的該等連接器2連接至各該電源供應單元或各該電池備援電力單元的正極，而該第二匯流條12透過對應的該等連接器2連接至各該電源供應單元或各該電池備援電力單元的負極。
The
參閱圖3、圖4、圖6及圖7，該轉接器3包括一絕緣殼體31、兩組電源端子32、一第一轉接板33、一第二轉接板34、一加強罩35，以及多個緊固組件36。該絕緣殼體31具有一對接段311，及分別由該對接段311左右側朝外延伸的兩個側翼段312。該對接段311形成有沿該左右方向D2相間隔的兩個插槽313，及分別連通於該等插槽313後端的兩個安裝槽314。每一個該插槽313上下兩端呈開放狀，每一個該插槽313的開口朝向前方。該對接段311具有介於該等插槽313之間的一導引板部315。該導引板部315具有沿該左右方向D2相間隔的兩個導引斜面316，該等導引斜面316由前朝後並朝外傾斜延伸。每一個該側翼段312形成有沿該上下方向D3相間隔且鄰近於該對接段311的兩個第一穿孔317，以及沿該上下方向
D3相間隔且分別位於該等第一穿孔317外側的兩個第二穿孔318。
Referring to Figures 3, 4, 6 and 7, the
該等電源端子32沿該左右方向D2相間隔。每一個該電源端子32經由對應的該安裝槽314穿伸至對應的該插槽313內。每一個該電源端子32具有一連接部321，及多個接觸部322。該連接部321設置於對應的該安裝槽314與對應的該插槽313內且部分凸伸出該對接段311後端。該等接觸部322連接於該連接部321前端且沿該上下方向D3排列地設置於對應的該插槽313內並朝對應的該插槽313的開口延伸。
The
該第一轉接板33與該第二轉接板34是由可流通大電流及散熱佳的銅材質所製成。該第一轉接板33與該第二轉接板34沿該左右方向D2相間隔排列。該第一轉接板33呈L型並具有用以插接於該等第一對接槽117的一第一平板體331，以及由該第一平板體331右側朝上延伸且連接於對應的該電源端子32的該連接部321的一第一豎直板體332。該第一豎直板體332與該連接部321例如可透過鉚釘或焊接方式固定地連接在一起。該第二轉接板34呈L型並具有用以插接於該等第二對接槽127的一第二平板體341，以及由該第二平板體341左側朝上延伸且連接於對應的該電源端子32的該連接部321的一第二豎直板體342。該第二豎直板體342與該連接部321例如可透過鉚釘或焊接方式固定地連接在一起。該第一轉接板33的該第一平板體331及該第二轉接板34的該第二平板體341分別
插接於該等第一對接槽117及該等第二對接槽127且建構成該第一轉接板33及該第二轉接板34能分別相對於該等第一對接槽117及該等第二對接槽127沿該左右方向D2浮動。
The
該加強罩35由絕緣材質所製成。該加強罩35罩設於該第一轉接板33的該第一豎直板體332與該第二轉接板34的該第二豎直板體342且抵接於該絕緣殼體31後端。該加強罩35形成有一第一固持槽351、一第二固持槽352，及多個通孔353。該第一固持槽351與該第二固持槽352沿該左右方向D2相間隔。該第一固持槽351供該第一轉接板33的該第一豎直板體332容置並且固持該第一豎直板體332。該第二固持槽352供該第二轉接板34的該第二豎直板體342容置並且固持該第二豎直板體342。該等通孔353分別對應於該絕緣殼體31的該等第一穿孔317。藉由該第一固持槽351及該第二固持槽352分別固持該第一豎直板體332及該第二豎直板體342，使得該加強罩35能起到支撐該第一豎直板體332及該第二豎直板體342的作用，從而能加強該第一轉接板33與該第二轉接板34之間的結構強度。
The reinforced
每一個該緊固組件36具有一螺帽361，以及一螺栓362。該螺帽361設置於該加強罩35的對應的該通孔353內。該螺栓362設置於該絕緣殼體31的對應的該第一穿孔317與該加強罩35的對應的該通孔353且螺接於該螺帽361。藉此，使得該緊固組件36
能將該絕緣殼體31與該加強罩35鎖固在一起。
Each
參閱圖2、圖3及圖4，該面板4形成有一穿孔41，及分別位於該穿孔41左右側的多個開孔42。該絕緣殼體31的該對接段311由後朝前地穿伸於該穿孔41且部分凸伸出該面板4前板面。該絕緣殼體31的該等側翼段312抵接於該面板4後板面，且每一個該第二穿孔318與對應的該開孔42位置相對齊。每一個該開孔42例如為一長孔且其長向沿該左右方向D2延伸。
Referring to FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the
該等固持組件5用以將該面板4固持於該絕緣殼體31。在本第一實施例中，每一個該固持組件5具有一螺帽51、一墊圈52，及一螺栓53。該螺帽51設置於該絕緣殼體31的對應的該第二穿孔318內。該墊圈52抵接於該面板4前板面且與對應的該第二穿孔318位置相對齊。該螺栓53設置於該墊圈52、對應的該開孔42及對應的該第二穿孔318且螺接於該螺帽51。藉此，使得該固持組件5能將該面板4鎖固於該絕緣殼體31。
The holding
參閱圖2、圖4及圖8，每一個該開孔42大於對應的該固持組件5的該螺栓53，且每一個該開孔42周緣與該螺栓53相間隔，使得每一個該固持組件5的該螺栓53能於對應的該開孔42內沿該左右方向D2及該上下方向D3浮動。藉此，該等固持組件5能帶動該轉接器3沿該左右方向D2及該上下方向D3相對於該面板4浮動。
Referring to Figures 2, 4 and 8, each opening 42 is larger than the corresponding
參閱圖1及圖2，該機櫃匯流條組6包括兩個機櫃匯流條
61。該等機櫃匯流條61是由可流通大電流及散熱佳的銅材質所製成且沿該左右方向D2相間隔。該等機櫃匯流條61各自呈長條形且其長向沿該上下方向D3延伸。該等機櫃匯流條61可插拔地分別插接於該轉接器3的該等插槽313，且建構成該轉接器3能相對於該等機櫃匯流條61沿該上下方向D3浮動。
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, the cabinet bus bar set 6 includes two cabinet bus bars
61. The cabinet bus bars 61 are made of copper material that can flow large currents and have good heat dissipation, and are spaced apart along the left and right direction D2. Each of the cabinet bus bars 61 has a long strip shape and its length extends along the up-down direction D3. The cabinet bus bars 61 are pluggably plugged into the
參閱圖2及圖3，欲進行該電連接裝置100的該匯流條組1、該轉接器3以及該機櫃匯流條組6之間的組裝時，首先，將該轉接器3的該第一轉接板33的該第一平板體331及該第二轉接板34的該第二平板體341分別插接於該等第一夾板式連接器114的該等第一對接槽117以及該等第二夾板式連接器124的該等第二對接槽127。當該第一轉接板33的該第一平板體331及該第二轉接板34的該第二平板體341分別插接於該等第一對接槽117及該等第二對接槽127時，該第一平板體331及該第二平板體341分別與該等第一電源端子116及該等第二電源端子126接觸而電性連接。由於每一個該第一對接槽117與每一個該第二對接槽127各自是左右兩端呈開放狀，因此，該第一平板體331及該第二平板體341能沿該左右方向D2浮動地分別插接於該等第一對接槽117及該等第二對接槽127，從而能提升該第一平板體331及該第二平板體341插接的便利性。
Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , when assembling the bus bar set 1 of the
參閱圖1、圖2及圖9，接著，將該機櫃匯流條組6向後朝該轉接器3的該對接段311移動。當該機櫃匯流條組6的該等機櫃
匯流條61在該左右方向D2上有偏左的位置偏差而未對齊於該等插槽313時，右側的該機櫃匯流條61後端會先接觸到該對接段311的該導引板部315的右側的該導引斜面316並於其上滑動，該等機櫃匯流條61會被該導引板部315導正位置而分別對齊於該等插槽313。藉此，能克服該等機櫃匯流條61在該左右方向D2上偏左的位置偏差，使得該等機櫃匯流條61能分別順利地插接於該等插槽313。當該機櫃匯流條組6的該等機櫃匯流條61在該左右方向D2上有偏右的位置偏差而未對齊於該等插槽313時，左側的該機櫃匯流條61後端會先接觸到該對接段311的該導引板部315的左側的該導引斜面316並於其上滑動，該等機櫃匯流條61會被該導引板部315導正位置而分別對齊於該等插槽313。藉此，能克服該等機櫃匯流條61在該左右方向D2上偏右的位置偏差，使得該等機櫃匯流條61能分別順利地插接於該等插槽313。當該等機櫃匯流條61分別插接於該等插槽313時，該等機櫃匯流條61分別與該等電源端子32的該等接觸部322接觸而電性連接。
Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 , next, the cabinet bus bar set 6 is moved backward toward the
欲將該匯流條組1、該轉接器3以及該機櫃匯流條組6進行拆卸時，首先，直接將該機櫃匯流條組6往前拉使其遠離該轉接器3。當該等機櫃匯流條61分別移離該等插槽313時，即完成該機櫃匯流條組6的拆卸。隨後，直接將該轉接器3往前拉或將該匯流條組1往後拉使兩者相互遠離。當該第一轉接板33的該第一平板體331
及該第二轉接板34的該第二平板體341分別移離該等第一對接槽117(如圖3所示)及該等第二對接槽127時，即完成該轉接器3與該匯流條組1的拆卸。
To disassemble the bus bar set 1 , the
藉由該轉接器3透過該第一轉接板33及該第二轉接板34分別插接於該等第一對接槽117及該等第二對接槽127，以及該轉接器3透過該等插槽313分別供該等機櫃匯流條61可插拔地插接，使得該機櫃匯流條組6及該匯流條組1能快速且方便地進行組裝及拆卸的操作，從而能提升前述兩者後續維修的便利性。
The
藉由該第一轉接板33及該第二轉接板34能分別相對於該等第一對接槽117及該等第二對接槽127沿該左右方向D2浮動，使得該轉接器3與該匯流條組1之間的對接過程能更為順暢，並且在該轉接器3與該匯流條組1對接後能穩固地保持在電性連接的狀態。藉由該等插槽313能分別相對於該等機櫃匯流條61沿該上下方向D3浮動，使得該機櫃匯流條組6與該轉接器3之間的對接過程能更為順暢，並且在該機櫃匯流條組6與該轉接器3對接後能穩固地保持在電性連接的狀態。藉此，能提升該匯流條組1、該轉接器3以及該機櫃匯流條組6之間對接後的穩定性及可靠度。
The
需說明的是，本第一實施例的該電連接裝置100也可視需求將該第一夾板式連接器114的數量與該第二夾板式連接器124的數量各自設為一個，不以多個為限。
It should be noted that the
參閱圖10，本發明電連接裝置100的第二實施例，其整體結構大致與第一實施例相同，不同處在於該匯流條組1及該轉接器3。
Referring to FIG. 10 , the overall structure of the second embodiment of the
參閱圖11、圖12及圖13，該第一匯流條11的該第一傳輸部111為該第一本體110的前板緣。該第二匯流條12的該第二傳輸部121為該第二本體120的前板緣。
Referring to FIG. 11 , FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the
參閱圖12、圖14及圖15，該轉接器3還包括一第一夾板式連接器37，以及一第二夾板式連接器38。該第一夾板式連接器37及該第二夾板式連接器38分別固接於該第一轉接板33的該第一平板體331及該第二轉接板34的該第二平板體341。該第一夾板式連接器37包括一第一絕緣殼體371，及設置於該第一絕緣殼體371的一第一電源端子372。該第一絕緣殼體371形成有右端呈開放狀的一第一卡槽373，以及左右兩端呈開放狀的一第一對接槽374。該第一卡槽373朝前並供該第一平板體331卡接。該第一對接槽374的開口朝向後方，該第一對接槽374用以供該第一傳輸部111插接。該第一電源端子372具有一第一連接部375，及多個第一接觸部376。該第一連接部375設置於該第一卡槽373內且連接於該第一平板體331。該等第一接觸部376連接於該第一連接部375後端且沿該左右方向D2排列地設置於該第一對接槽374內並朝對應的該第一對接槽374的開口延伸。
Referring to FIG. 12 , FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the
該第二夾板式連接器38包括一第二絕緣殼體381，及設置於該第二絕緣殼體381的一第二電源端子382。該第二絕緣殼體381形成有左端呈開放狀的一第二卡槽383，以及左右兩端呈開放狀的一第二對接槽384。該第二卡槽383朝前並供該第二平板體341卡接。該第二對接槽384的開口朝向後方，該第二對接槽384用以供該第二傳輸部121插接。該第二電源端子382具有一第二連接部385，及多個第二接觸部386。該第二連接部385設置於該第二卡槽383內且連接於該第二平板體341。該等第二接觸部386連接於該第二連接部385後端且沿該左右方向D2排列地設置於該第二對接槽384內並朝對應的該第二對接槽384的開口延伸。
The
該第一匯流條11的該第一傳輸部111及該第二匯流條12的該第二傳輸部121分別插接於該第一對接槽374及該第二對接槽384且建構成該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121能分別相對於該第一對接槽374及該第二對接槽384沿該左右方向D2浮動。當該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121分別插接於該第一對接槽374及該第二對接槽384時，該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121分別與該第一電源端子372的該等第一接觸部376及該第二電源端子382的該等第二接觸部386接觸而電性連接。
The
參閱圖16，本發明電連接裝置100的第三實施例，其整體結構大致與第一、第二實施例相同。該匯流條組1的結構與第二
實施例相同，不同處在於該轉接器3。
Referring to FIG. 16 , the overall structure of the third embodiment of the
參閱圖17、圖18、圖19及圖20，該轉接器3還包括一加強罩39。該加強罩39為一體成型方式所製成的單一構件，該一體成型方式例如為射出成型但不以此為限。該加強罩39具有一主罩體391，以及兩個對接殼體392。該主罩體391抵接於該絕緣殼體31後端。該主罩體391形成有兩個固持槽393，及多個通孔394。該等固持槽393沿該左右方向D2相間隔。每一個該固持槽393具有沿該上下方向D3延伸的一豎直槽部395，及沿該左右方向D2延伸且連通於該豎直槽部395底端的一平槽部396。該等通孔394分別對應於該絕緣殼體31的該等第一穿孔317。該等對接殼體392由該主罩體391後端一體地朝後延伸且沿該左右方向D2相間隔。每一個該對接殼體392形成有連通於對應的該平槽部396的一對接槽397。該對接槽397的開口朝後。該等對接殼體392的該等對接槽397分別用以供該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121插接。
Referring to Figures 17, 18, 19 and 20, the
每一個該緊固組件36的該螺帽361設置於該加強罩39的對應的該通孔394內。該螺栓362設置於該絕緣殼體31的對應的該第一穿孔317與該加強罩39的對應的該通孔394且螺接於該螺帽361，使得該緊固組件36將該絕緣殼體31與該加強罩39鎖固在一起。
The
每一個該電源端子32為一雙層式的板狀結構。每一個
該電源端子32具有一連接部323，以及分別連接於該連接部323前後相反端的多個第一接觸部324與多個第二接觸部325。該連接部323容置於該主罩體391的對應的該固持槽393內並具有一豎直板段326，及連接於該豎直板段326底端的一平板段327。該豎直板段326設置於對應的該安裝槽314、對應的該插槽313以及對應的該固持槽393的該豎直槽部395內。該豎直板段326被該豎直槽部395所固持。該平板段327設置於對應的該固持槽393的該平槽部396內且被該平槽部396所固持。該等第一接觸部324連接於該豎直板段326前端且沿該上下方向D3排列地設置於對應的該插槽313內並朝對應的該插槽313的開口延伸。該等第二接觸部325連接於該平板段327後端且沿該左右方向D2排列地設置於對應的該對接槽397內並朝對應的該對接槽397的開口延伸。
Each
藉由該等固持槽393分別固持該等電源端子32的該等連接部323，使得該加強罩39能起到支撐該等連接部323的作用，從而能加強該等電源端子32之間的結構強度。
The connecting
該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121分別插接於該轉接器3的該加強罩39的該等對接槽397且建構成該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121能分別相對於該等對接槽397沿該左右方向D2浮動。當該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121分別插接於該等對接槽397時，該第一傳輸部111及該第二傳輸部121分別與該等
電源端子32的該等第二接觸部325接觸而電性連接。當該等機櫃匯流條61分別插接於該等插槽313時，該等機櫃匯流條61分別與該等電源端子32的該等第一接觸部324接觸而電性連接。
The
藉由該等電源端子32及該加強罩39的設計，使得本第三實施例該轉接器3的組成構件與第一、第二實施例的該轉接器3的組成構件相較下數量減少，從而能降低組裝複雜度並能節省製造成本。
Through the design of the
綜上所述，各實施例的該電連接裝置100，藉由該轉接器3連接於該匯流條組1與該機櫃匯流條組6之間，使得該機櫃匯流條組6及該匯流條組1能快速且方便地進行組裝及拆卸的操作，從而能提升前述兩者後續維修的便利性。藉由該轉接器3能相對於該匯流條組1沿該左右方向D2浮動，以及該轉接器3能相對於該等機櫃匯流條61沿該上下方向D3浮動，能提升該匯流條組1、該轉接器3以及該機櫃匯流條組6之間對接過程的順暢性以及對接後的穩定性及可靠度，故確實能達成本發明之目的。
To sum up, the
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of this invention.
100:電連接裝置 100: Electrical connection device
1:匯流條組 1:Bus bar group
124:第二夾板式連接器 124: Second cleat connector
127:第二對接槽 127: Second docking slot
2:連接器 2: Connector
3:轉接器 3: Adapter
31:絕緣殼體 31: Insulating shell
311:對接段 311: docking section
313:插槽 313:Slot
32:電源端子 32:Power terminal
322:接觸部 322:Contact Department
34:第二轉接板 34: Second adapter board
341:第二平板體 341: The second flat body
35:加強罩 35: Reinforced cover
4:面板 4:Panel
41:穿孔 41: Piercing
5:固持組件 5: Holding components
52:墊圈 52: Washer
53:螺栓 53:bolt
6:機櫃匯流條組 6: Cabinet bus bar group
61:機櫃匯流條 61: Cabinet bus bar
D1:前後方向 D1: forward and backward direction
D2:左右方向 D2: left and right direction
D3:上下方向 D3: up and down direction
Claims (21)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW112101518A TWI829506B (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2023-01-13 | Electrical connection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW112101518A TWI829506B (en) | 2023-01-13 | 2023-01-13 | Electrical connection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TWI829506B true TWI829506B (en) | 2024-01-11 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005031937A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-07 | Eaton Industries Manufacturing Gmbh | Electrical connection bar and adapted connection device |
| CN108346869A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Wire and cable connector |
| US20200169029A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | Tyco Electronics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. | Electrical Connector, Electrical Connector Assembly And Electrical Equipment |
| US10790643B2 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2020-09-29 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Multi-phase busbar for conducting electric energy and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN213026920U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-04-20 | 魏海平 | Bus bar device |
| TWM624652U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-03-21 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Bus bar assembly |
| TWI769307B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2022-07-01 | 麥基洗德 法蘭斯捷尼 | Constructive arrangement applied to busbar |
-
2023
- 2023-01-13 TW TW112101518A patent/TWI829506B/en active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005031937A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-07 | Eaton Industries Manufacturing Gmbh | Electrical connection bar and adapted connection device |
| US10790643B2 (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2020-09-29 | Abb Schweiz Ag | Multi-phase busbar for conducting electric energy and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN108346869A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2018-07-31 | 泰科电子(上海)有限公司 | Wire and cable connector |
| TWI769307B (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2022-07-01 | 麥基洗德 法蘭斯捷尼 | Constructive arrangement applied to busbar |
| US20200169029A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | Tyco Electronics (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. | Electrical Connector, Electrical Connector Assembly And Electrical Equipment |
| CN213026920U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-04-20 | 魏海平 | Bus bar device |
| TWM624652U (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-03-21 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Bus bar assembly |
| US20220393414A1 (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2022-12-08 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Bus bar assembly |
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