TWI827213B - Rotary movable mechanical assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

A rotary movable mechanical assembly includes a first casing, a second casing and a rotating member. The first casing has a rib structure. The second casing is used for assembling with the first casing, and a groove structure is formed in an inner space of the second casing. The rotating member has a rotating body and a rotating shaft disposed on the rotating body. The rotating shaft of the rotating member can be pivoted in the groove structure of the second casing. When the first casing and the second casing are assembled, the rib structure of the first casing extends into the groove structure of the second casing and presses against the rotating shaft of the rotating member to prevent the rotating member from loosening.

Description

可旋轉活動的機構組件Rotating and movable mechanism components

本發明涉及一種機構組件，特別是涉及一種可旋轉活動的機構組件。The present invention relates to a mechanism component, and in particular to a rotatable mechanism component.

在現有技術中，具有旋轉功能的天線大部分是依靠獨立的轉軸實現，產品的設計理念受限。與殼體連接的獨立轉軸大多以卡扣形式固定，卡扣咬合力高，裝配或拆解過程困難。再者，其它類型的天線或多或少存在功能缺陷，如：無法實現旋轉功能、旋轉可調角度小、結構方案複雜等弊端。In the existing technology, most antennas with rotating functions are implemented by independent rotating shafts, and the design concept of the product is limited. Most of the independent rotating shafts connected to the casing are fixed in the form of buckles. The buckles have high bite force and are difficult to assemble or disassemble. Furthermore, other types of antennas have more or less functional defects, such as the inability to realize the rotation function, small adjustable rotation angle, and complex structural solutions.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於，針對現有技術的不足提供一種可旋轉活動的機構組件。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rotatable and movable mechanism component to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

為了解決上述的技術問題，本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是，提供一種可旋轉活動的機構組件，其包括：一第一機殼，其一側表面具有一凸肋結構；一第二機殼，用以與所述第一機殼裝配，並且所述第二機殼的一內側空間形成有一溝槽結構；以及一旋轉構件，其具有一旋轉本體及設置於所述旋轉本體上的至少一轉軸；其中，所述旋轉構件的所述轉軸能樞接於所述第二機殼內的所述溝槽結構中，當所述第一機殼與所述第二機殼裝配時，所述第一機殼的所述凸肋結構能伸入所述第二機殼的所述溝槽結構中、且抵壓於所述旋轉構件的所述轉軸。In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a rotatable and movable mechanism assembly, which includes: a first casing with a convex rib structure on one side surface thereof; a second machine casing. A casing used to assemble with the first casing, and an inner space of the second casing is formed with a groove structure; and a rotating member having a rotating body and at least A rotating shaft; wherein, the rotating shaft of the rotating member can be pivoted in the groove structure in the second casing, and when the first casing and the second casing are assembled, the The rib structure of the first casing can extend into the groove structure of the second casing and press against the rotating shaft of the rotating component.

為了解決上述的技術問題，本發明所採用的另外一技術方案是，提供一種可旋轉活動的機構組件，其包括：一第一機殼，其一側表面具有一凸肋結構；一第二機殼，用以與所述第一機殼裝配，並且所述第二機殼的一內側空間具有朝內設置的一轉軸；以及一旋轉構件，其具有一旋轉本體及形成於所述旋轉本體一端的一溝槽結構；其中，所述第二機殼內的所述轉軸能樞接於所述旋轉構件的所述溝槽結構，當所述第一機殼與所述第二機殼裝配時，所述第一機殼的所述凸肋結構能伸入所述第二機殼中，且能使所述轉軸固定於所述溝槽結構中樞接地轉動，並使所述旋轉構件不會鬆脫。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a rotatable and movable mechanism assembly, which includes: a first casing with a convex rib structure on one side surface thereof; a second machine casing. A casing used to assemble with the first casing, and an inner space of the second casing has a rotating shaft arranged inwardly; and a rotating member having a rotating body and formed on one end of the rotating body A groove structure; wherein, the rotating shaft in the second casing can be pivotally connected to the groove structure of the rotating member, when the first casing and the second casing are assembled , the protruding rib structure of the first casing can extend into the second casing, and can fix the rotating shaft to the center of the groove structure to rotate pivotally, and prevent the rotating member from loosening. Take off.

本發明的有益效果在於，本發明的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其能通過“凸肋結構”、“溝槽結構”、及“轉軸”的結構設計及彼此之間的連結關係，以使得機構組件的所需零件數量少，並且單體結構簡單易實現，可以節省物料成本。再者，本發明的機構組件的組裝簡便，能提升組裝效率並降低生產成本；機構組件的拆解簡便且不會報廢物料，降低維護成本；且機構組件可根據產品需求靈活調整設計方案以實現不同的場景需求，適用性及覆蓋面較廣。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the rotatable and movable mechanism component of the present invention can use the structural design of the "convex rib structure", "groove structure" and "rotating shaft" and the connection relationship between them to make the mechanism The component requires a small number of parts, and the single structure is simple and easy to implement, which can save material costs. Furthermore, the mechanism components of the present invention are easy to assemble, which can improve assembly efficiency and reduce production costs; the mechanism components are easy to disassemble without scrapping materials, reducing maintenance costs; and the mechanism components can flexibly adjust the design scheme according to product needs to achieve Different scene requirements, wide applicability and coverage.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容，請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式，然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明，並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and illustration and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開的實施方式，本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外，本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明，並非依實際尺寸的描繪，事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容，但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following is a specific example to illustrate the disclosed embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are only simple schematic illustrations and are not depictions based on actual dimensions, as is stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是，雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號，但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件，或者一信號與另一信號。另外，本文中所使用的術語“或”，應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second” and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements or signals, these elements or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one component from another component or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this article shall include any one or combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

請參閱圖1至圖8，其為本發明的第一實施例，需先說明的是，各實施例對應附圖所提及的相關數量與外型，僅用來具體說明本發明的實施方式，以便於了解本發明的內容，而非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, which are the first embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that each embodiment corresponds to the relevant quantity and appearance mentioned in the drawings, and is only used to specifically illustrate the implementation of the present invention. , in order to facilitate understanding of the content of the present invention, but not to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[第一實施例][First Embodiment]

請參閱圖1及圖2所示，本發明第一實施例提供一種可旋轉活動的機構組件100，其包含一第一機殼1、一第二機殼2、及一旋轉構件3。所述第一機殼1能與第二機殼2裝配，並且所述旋轉構件3能設置於第二機殼2上、而相對於所述第二機殼2旋轉。以下將分別說明本實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件100的各個元件構造及其連接關係。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , a first embodiment of the present invention provides a rotatable mechanism assembly 100 , which includes a first casing 1 , a second casing 2 , and a rotating member 3 . The first casing 1 can be assembled with the second casing 2 , and the rotating member 3 can be disposed on the second casing 2 to rotate relative to the second casing 2 . The structure of each element and its connection relationship of the rotatable and movable mechanism assembly 100 of this embodiment will be described below.

所述第一機殼1包含一板體11、兩個凸肋結構12、及兩個螺絲柱13。所述板體11用以設置於第二機殼2上。所述兩個凸肋結構12及兩個螺絲柱13皆自板體11的一側表面凸出形成、且彼此間隔排列。所述兩個凸肋結構12分別位於兩個螺絲柱13的內側。再者，所述每個凸肋結構12的遠離板體11的一端形成有呈階梯狀的一第一抵觸面121及一第二抵觸面122。值得一提的是，在本實施例中，所述第一機殼1的板體11大致呈長方形，但本發明不受限於此，所述板體11的形狀可以依據產品的設計需求改變。The first casing 1 includes a plate body 11 , two rib structures 12 , and two screw posts 13 . The plate body 11 is used to be disposed on the second casing 2 . The two rib structures 12 and the two screw posts 13 are protruding from one side surface of the plate body 11 and are arranged spaced apart from each other. The two protruding rib structures 12 are respectively located inside the two screw columns 13 . Furthermore, a step-shaped first friction surface 121 and a second friction surface 122 are formed on one end of each protruding rib structure 12 away from the plate body 11 . It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the plate body 11 of the first housing 1 is generally rectangular, but the invention is not limited to this. The shape of the plate body 11 can be changed according to the design requirements of the product. .

更具體地說，所述每個凸肋結構12具有一第一凸肋121a及一第二凸肋122a。所述第一凸肋121a的遠離板體11的一端面定義為第一抵觸面121。所述第二凸肋122a的遠離板體11的一端面定義為一第二抵觸面122。再者，所述第一凸肋121a自板體11凸出的高度相較於第二凸肋122a高。藉此，所述第一抵觸面121及第二抵觸面122能形成階梯狀的結構。More specifically, each of the rib structures 12 has a first rib 121a and a second rib 122a. An end surface of the first rib 121 a away from the plate body 11 is defined as a first contact surface 121 . An end surface of the second rib 122 a away from the plate body 11 is defined as a second contact surface 122 . Furthermore, the height of the first protruding rib 121a protruding from the plate body 11 is higher than that of the second protruding rib 122a. Thereby, the first resistance surface 121 and the second resistance surface 122 can form a stepped structure.

所述每個螺絲柱13大致呈圓柱狀、且具有一螺絲孔131，其用以提供一螺絲釘27由下往上鎖固於螺絲孔131中，以使得所述第一機殼1與第二機殼2能彼此裝配並鎖固在一起，但本發明的機殼裝配方式不受限於此。Each screw post 13 is generally cylindrical and has a screw hole 131, which is used to provide a screw 27 to be locked in the screw hole 131 from bottom to top, so that the first casing 1 and the second The casings 2 can be assembled with each other and locked together, but the casing assembly method of the present invention is not limited to this.

請繼續參閱圖1及圖2所示，所述第二機殼2包含一殼體21。所述殼體21的下方形成有一內側空間22。所述第二機殼2於內側空間22的兩側各自形成有一個溝槽結構23。也就是說，所述第二機殼2具有兩個溝槽結構23，其分別位於內側空間22的兩側。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The second housing 2 includes a housing 21 . An inner space 22 is formed below the housing 21 . The second housing 2 is formed with a groove structure 23 on both sides of the inner space 22 . That is to say, the second housing 2 has two groove structures 23 , which are respectively located on both sides of the inner space 22 .

所述第二機殼2於內側空間22的後側形成有一訊號開孔24，其用以提供一訊號纜線34穿設於其中，但本發明不受限於此。另外，所述殼體21的上方形成有朝下凹陷的一凹陷空間25。所述內側空間22及凹陷空間25被一間隔板體28區隔開來。所述每個溝槽結構23貫穿於第二機殼2的間隔板體28，以使得所述內側空間22及凹陷空間25能在空間上彼此連通。The second housing 2 has a signal opening 24 formed on the rear side of the inner space 22 for providing a signal cable 34 to pass through, but the invention is not limited thereto. In addition, a recessed space 25 that is recessed downward is formed above the housing 21 . The inner space 22 and the recessed space 25 are separated by a partition plate 28 . Each of the groove structures 23 penetrates the partition plate 28 of the second casing 2 so that the inner space 22 and the recessed space 25 can be spatially connected to each other.

再者，所述第二機殼2進一步具有兩個裝配開孔26。所述兩個裝配開孔26分別位於凹陷空間25中間隔板體28的兩側，並且分別貫穿至殼體21的底部。所述兩個裝配開孔26在位置上分別對應於第一機殼1的兩個螺絲柱13，以提供所述兩個螺絲柱13穿設於其中。值得一提的是，在本實施例中，所述第二機殼2的殼體21大致呈長方體形狀，但本發明不受限於此。Furthermore, the second housing 2 further has two assembly openings 26 . The two assembly openings 26 are respectively located on both sides of the partition body 28 in the recessed space 25 and penetrate to the bottom of the housing 21 respectively. The two assembly openings 26 respectively correspond to the two screw posts 13 of the first casing 1 in position, so that the two screw posts 13 are inserted therein. It is worth mentioning that in this embodiment, the housing 21 of the second housing 2 is generally in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, but the invention is not limited thereto.

進一步地說，所述每個溝槽結構23進一步定義有一凸肋延伸溝槽231、一轉軸樞接溝槽232、一轉軸導引溝槽233、及一輪盤讓位溝槽234。Furthermore, each of the groove structures 23 further defines a rib extension groove 231, a rotation shaft pivot groove 232, a rotation shaft guide groove 233, and a wheel disc relief groove 234.

在所述每個溝槽結構23中，所述凸肋延伸溝槽231貫穿間隔板體28，以在空間上連通於第二機殼2的內側空間22及位於其上方的凹陷空間25。所述轉軸樞接溝槽232形成於、且在空間上連通於凸肋延伸溝槽231的下側。在本實施例中，所述轉軸樞接溝槽232的形狀大致呈半圓形或U字形，以提供一轉軸32設置於其中。所述轉軸導引溝槽233形成於、且在空間上連通於凸肋延伸溝槽231的前側。所述轉軸導引溝槽233用以提供轉軸32在組裝過程中、穿過於其中，以使得所述轉軸32能被導引至凸肋延伸溝槽231、並進一步樞接於轉軸樞接溝槽232中。本發明對轉軸樞接溝槽232及轉軸導引溝槽233的形狀皆不予以限制，其可依據產品的設計需求而做適當的變化。In each of the groove structures 23 , the rib extension groove 231 penetrates the partition plate 28 to spatially connect the inner space 22 of the second casing 2 and the recessed space 25 above it. The rotating shaft pivot groove 232 is formed in and is spatially connected to the lower side of the rib extension groove 231 . In this embodiment, the shape of the rotating shaft pivot groove 232 is generally semicircular or U-shaped, so as to provide a rotating shaft 32 disposed therein. The rotating shaft guide groove 233 is formed in and spatially connected to the front side of the rib extension groove 231 . The rotating shaft guide groove 233 is used to provide the rotating shaft 32 to pass through it during the assembly process, so that the rotating shaft 32 can be guided to the rib extension groove 231 and further pivoted to the rotating shaft pivot groove. 232 in. The present invention does not limit the shapes of the rotating shaft pivot groove 232 and the rotating shaft guiding groove 233, and they can be appropriately changed according to the design requirements of the product.

所述輪盤讓位溝槽234位於且相連於凸肋延伸溝槽231的上側。換個方式說，所述輪盤讓位溝槽234是形成於間隔板體28與凸肋延伸溝槽231相連的部分。由所述殼體21的前側觀之，所述輪盤讓位溝槽234與轉軸導引溝槽233大致呈L字形，但本發明不受限於此。所述輪盤讓位溝槽234用以提供一輪盤結構33在旋轉時，能通過所述輪盤讓位溝槽234，而在所述輪盤讓位溝槽234中旋轉。值得一提的是，本發明對於讓位溝槽234的設計不做限定，其可根據實際設計需求（結構空間及零件尺寸）決定存在或不存在，本實施例的圖式僅供可能存在的示意。The wheel disc relief groove 234 is located on and connected to the upper side of the rib extension groove 231 . In other words, the wheel disc relief groove 234 is formed in the portion where the partition plate 28 is connected to the rib extension groove 231 . Viewed from the front side of the housing 21 , the wheel disc relief groove 234 and the rotating shaft guide groove 233 are generally L-shaped, but the invention is not limited thereto. The wheel relief groove 234 is used to provide the wheel structure 33 to pass through the wheel relief groove 234 and rotate in the wheel relief groove 234 when rotating. It is worth mentioning that the present invention does not limit the design of the relief trench 234. Its existence or non-existence can be determined according to actual design requirements (structural space and component size). The drawings of this embodiment are only for those that may exist. Signal.

請繼續參閱圖1及圖2所示，所述旋轉構件3包含一旋轉本體31、兩個轉軸32、兩個輪盤結構33、及一訊號纜線34。Please continue to refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The rotating component 3 includes a rotating body 31 , two rotating shafts 32 , two wheel structures 33 , and a signal cable 34 .

所述旋轉本體31大致呈扁平的板狀。所述旋轉本體31由側面觀之大致呈L字形，但本發明不受限於此。所述兩個轉軸32皆呈圓柱狀，並且所述兩個轉軸32分別設置於旋轉本體31的兩側。所述兩個輪盤結構33分別連接於旋轉本體31與兩個轉軸32之間，並且所述兩個轉軸32是分別從兩個輪盤結構33的側面朝外側突出設置。從另一個角度說，所述每個輪盤結構33相連於旋轉本體31與相對應的一個轉軸32之間。The rotating body 31 is generally in the shape of a flat plate. The rotating body 31 is generally L-shaped in side view, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The two rotating shafts 32 are both cylindrical in shape, and are respectively disposed on both sides of the rotating body 31 . The two roulette structures 33 are respectively connected between the rotating body 31 and the two rotating shafts 32 , and the two rotating shafts 32 are respectively protruding outward from the sides of the two roulette structures 33 . From another perspective, each wheel structure 33 is connected between the rotating body 31 and a corresponding rotating shaft 32 .

進一步地說，所述每個輪盤結構33為大致呈半圓形的板體、並且具有一弧形表面331。在本實施例中，所述每個輪盤結構33於其弧形表面331進一步具有至少一限位部332。另外，所述訊號纜線34是自旋轉本體31底部的中間部分凸出設置，以在組裝過程中，能穿設於所述第二機殼2的訊號開孔24，但本發明不受限於此。Furthermore, each wheel structure 33 is a substantially semicircular plate body and has an arc surface 331 . In this embodiment, each wheel structure 33 further has at least one limiting portion 332 on its arcuate surface 331 . In addition, the signal cable 34 is protruding from the middle part of the bottom of the rotating body 31 so that it can be passed through the signal opening 24 of the second casing 2 during the assembly process, but the invention is not limited thereto. Here it is.

在組裝的過程中，所述旋轉構件3的兩個轉軸32能分別被導引入且樞接於第二機殼2內側的兩個溝槽結構23中。當所述第一機殼1與第二機殼2裝配時，所述第一機殼1的兩個凸肋結構12能分別伸入第二機殼2的兩個溝槽結構23中、且分別抵壓於所述旋轉構件3的兩個轉軸32，以使所述旋轉構件3的兩個轉軸32能分別被固定在兩個溝槽結構23中、而不會脫落。During the assembly process, the two rotating shafts 32 of the rotating member 3 can be respectively guided into and pivotally connected to the two groove structures 23 on the inside of the second housing 2 . When the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 are assembled, the two rib structures 12 of the first casing 1 can respectively extend into the two groove structures 23 of the second casing 2, and They are pressed against the two rotating shafts 32 of the rotating member 3 respectively, so that the two rotating shafts 32 of the rotating member 3 can be respectively fixed in the two groove structures 23 without falling off.

所述旋轉構件3的兩個轉軸32能分別在第二機殼2的兩個溝槽結構23中樞接地轉動，以使得所述旋轉本體31能以兩個轉軸32為軸線而相對於第二機殼2旋轉。再者，所述兩個轉軸32能分別持續地被兩個凸肋結構12抵壓，以分別樞接於所述兩個溝槽結構23中。The two rotating shafts 32 of the rotating member 3 can pivot at the centers of the two groove structures 23 of the second casing 2, so that the rotating body 31 can rotate relative to the second machine with the two rotating shafts 32 as axes. Shell 2 rotates. Furthermore, the two rotating shafts 32 can be continuously pressed by the two rib structures 12 respectively, so as to be pivotally connected in the two groove structures 23 respectively.

請參閱圖3A至圖3D並請一併參閱圖4至圖6所示，更具體地說，以位於所述旋轉構件3一側的一個轉軸32及相對應的一個溝槽結構23的裝配方式舉例作說明，所述旋轉構件3的轉軸32能分別先通過轉軸導引溝槽233的導引進入凸肋延伸溝槽231（如圖3A及圖3B）。接著，所述旋轉構件3的轉軸32能進一步樞接於轉軸樞接溝槽232（如圖3C）。最後，所述第一機殼1的凸肋結構12能自第二機殼2上方的凹陷空間25朝著凸肋延伸溝槽231伸入、而抵壓於所述轉軸32，以使得所述轉軸32被定位在轉軸樞接溝槽232中（如圖3D）。Please refer to FIGS. 3A to 3D and please refer to FIGS. 4 to 6 as well. More specifically, the assembly method of a rotating shaft 32 located on one side of the rotating member 3 and a corresponding groove structure 23 For example, the rotating shaft 32 of the rotating member 3 can first enter the rib extension groove 231 through the guidance of the rotating shaft guide groove 233 (see Figure 3A and Figure 3B). Then, the rotating shaft 32 of the rotating member 3 can be further pivoted to the rotating shaft pivoting groove 232 (as shown in FIG. 3C ). Finally, the convex rib structure 12 of the first casing 1 can extend from the recessed space 25 above the second casing 2 toward the convex rib extension groove 231 and press against the rotating shaft 32, so that the The rotating shaft 32 is positioned in the rotating shaft pivot groove 232 (see Figure 3D).

值得一提的是，所述旋轉構件3的輪盤結構33能伸入第二機殼2的內側空間22，並且所述輪盤結構33能導引轉軸32樞接於溝槽結構23的轉軸樞接溝槽232中。再者，當所述旋轉構件3相對於第二機殼2旋轉時，所述旋轉構件3的輪盤結構33能通過溝槽結構23的輪盤讓位溝槽234，且所述輪盤結構33能在輪盤讓位溝槽234中旋轉，但本發明不受限於此。It is worth mentioning that the wheel structure 33 of the rotating member 3 can extend into the inner space 22 of the second casing 2, and the wheel structure 33 can guide the rotating shaft 32 to be pivotally connected to the rotating shaft of the groove structure 23. Pivot groove 232. Furthermore, when the rotating member 3 rotates relative to the second housing 2, the roulette structure 33 of the rotating member 3 can pass through the roulette relief groove 234 of the groove structure 23, and the roulette structure 33 can rotate in the wheel disc displacement groove 234, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

如圖3D並請一併參閱圖5及圖6所示，當所述第一機殼1的凸肋結構12伸入溝槽結構23的凸肋延伸溝槽231中時，所述凸肋結構12的第一抵觸面121能抵壓於旋轉構件3的轉軸32。再者，所述凸肋結構12的第二抵觸面122能抵壓於輪盤結構33的弧形表面331。As shown in FIG. 3D and please also refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 , when the rib structure 12 of the first casing 1 extends into the rib extension groove 231 of the groove structure 23 , the rib structure The first contact surface 121 of the rotating member 12 can press against the rotating shaft 32 of the rotating member 3 . Furthermore, the second contact surface 122 of the protruding rib structure 12 can press against the arc surface 331 of the wheel structure 33 .

如圖7A至圖7C所示，在本實施例中，所述輪盤結構33的弧形表面331為一平滑表面。藉此，當所述旋轉構件3相對於第二機殼2旋轉時，所述凸肋結構12的第二抵觸面122與輪盤結構33的弧形表面331能通過局部過盈配合產生旋轉阻尼，但本發明不受限於此。舉例而言，如圖8所示，在本發明的一變化態樣中，所述輪盤結構33的弧形表面331具有局部嚙合的結構。藉此，當所述旋轉構件3相對於第二機殼2旋轉時，所述凸肋結構12的第二抵觸面122與輪盤結構33的弧形表面331能通過局部嚙合結構配合產生檔位。As shown in FIGS. 7A to 7C , in this embodiment, the arc surface 331 of the roulette structure 33 is a smooth surface. Thereby, when the rotating member 3 rotates relative to the second casing 2 , the second contact surface 122 of the rib structure 12 and the arc surface 331 of the wheel structure 33 can generate rotational damping through local interference fit. , but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, as shown in FIG. 8 , in a variation of the present invention, the arc surface 331 of the roulette structure 33 has a partial meshing structure. Thereby, when the rotating member 3 rotates relative to the second housing 2, the second contact surface 122 of the rib structure 12 and the arc surface 331 of the wheel structure 33 can cooperate to generate a gear through the local meshing structure. .

另外，所述輪盤結構33於弧形表面331具有一限位部332。藉此，當所述旋轉構件3旋轉時，所述凸肋結構12的第二抵觸面122能沿輪盤結構33的弧形表面331抵頂於限位部332，以限制所述旋轉構件3的旋轉角度。值得一提的是，本實施例旋轉構件3的旋轉角度為0度至180度，其中，圖7A中旋轉構件3的旋轉角度為0度，圖7B中旋轉構件3的旋轉角度為90度，並且圖7C中旋轉構件3的旋轉角度為180度，但本發明不受限於此。In addition, the wheel structure 33 has a limiting portion 332 on the arc surface 331 . Thereby, when the rotating member 3 rotates, the second contact surface 122 of the rib structure 12 can abut against the limiting portion 332 along the arc surface 331 of the wheel structure 33 to limit the rotating member 3 of rotation angle. It is worth mentioning that the rotation angle of the rotating member 3 in this embodiment is 0 degrees to 180 degrees, where the rotation angle of the rotating member 3 in Figure 7A is 0 degrees, and the rotation angle of the rotating member 3 in Figure 7B is 90 degrees. And the rotation angle of the rotating member 3 in FIG. 7C is 180 degrees, but the present invention is not limited to this.

值得一提的是，在本發明的其它實施例中，所述輪盤結構33也可以僅具有單純的弧形表面，而不具有限位部。可旋轉活動的機構組件的限位功能也可以設計在旋轉本體上與殼體接觸而實現。舉例來說，請參閱圖12，在本發明的一變化實施例中，所述旋轉構件3”也包含一旋轉本體31”、兩個轉軸32”、兩個輪盤結構33”、及一訊號纜線34”。不同的是，圖12中的輪盤結構33”不具有限位結構，而所述限位結構是設計在旋轉本體31”上。更具體地說，所述旋轉構件3”於旋轉本體31”的一側表面（與輪盤結構33”同側的表面）具有一第一限位結構35”，且於旋轉本體31”的底端具有一第二限位結構36”。所述第一限位結構35”為自旋轉本體31”的所述側表面凸出形成的一矩形凸塊，並且所述第二限位結構36”為自旋轉本體31”的所述底端凸出形成的另一矩形凸塊。本發明對第一限位結構35”及第二限位結構36”的形狀不予以限制，其可以依據產品的設計需求進行改變。如圖13A，當所述旋轉構件3”的旋轉角度為0度時，所述旋轉本體31”上的第一限位結構35”能抵頂於第二機殼2的殼體21的外表面，以產生限位的功能。如圖13B，當所述旋轉構件3”的旋轉角度為180度時，所述旋轉本體31”底端的第二限位結構36”能抵頂於第二機殼2的位於內側空間的表面，進而產生另一限位功能。It is worth mentioning that in other embodiments of the present invention, the wheel structure 33 may only have a simple arc surface without a limiting part. The limiting function of the rotatable and movable mechanism component can also be realized by designing the rotating body to contact the housing. For example, please refer to Figure 12. In a modified embodiment of the present invention, the rotating component 3" also includes a rotating body 31", two rotating shafts 32", two wheel structures 33", and a signal. Cable 34". The difference is that the wheel structure 33" in Figure 12 does not have a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is designed on the rotating body 31". More specifically, the rotating member 3" There is a first limiting structure 35" on one side surface of the rotating body 31" (the surface on the same side as the wheel structure 33"), and there is a second limiting structure 36" on the bottom end of the rotating body 31". The first limiting structure 35" is a rectangular bump formed by protruding from the side surface of the rotating body 31", and the second limiting structure 36" is formed from the bottom end of the rotating body 31" Another rectangular bump formed by protruding. The present invention does not limit the shapes of the first limiting structure 35" and the second limiting structure 36", which can be changed according to the design requirements of the product. As shown in Figure 13A, when When the rotation angle of the rotating member 3" is 0 degrees, the first limiting structure 35" on the rotating body 31" can resist the outer surface of the housing 21 of the second casing 2 to generate a limiting function. Function. As shown in Figure 13B, when the rotation angle of the rotating member 3" is 180 degrees, the second limiting structure 36" at the bottom end of the rotating body 31" can resist the surface of the second casing 2 located in the inner space. This creates another limiting function.

需說明的是，本發明實施例是以成對的兩個凸肋結構12、兩個螺絲柱13、兩個溝槽結構23、兩個裝配開孔26、兩個轉軸32及兩個輪盤結構舉例做說明，但本發明不受限於此。上述構件的數量也可以分別為一個，並能互相配合，以實現旋轉構件3可旋轉活動的功能。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is based on a pair of two rib structures 12, two screw posts 13, two groove structures 23, two assembly openings 26, two rotating shafts 32 and two wheel discs. The structure is exemplified for description, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The number of the above-mentioned components can also be one each, and they can cooperate with each other to realize the rotatable function of the rotating component 3.

整體而言，本發明第一實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件100包含一第一機殼1、一第二機殼2、及一旋轉構件3。所述第一機殼1的一側表面具有一凸肋結構12。所述第二機殼2用以與第一機殼1裝配，並且所述第二機殼2的一內側空間22形成有一溝槽結構23。所述旋轉構件3具有一旋轉本體31及設置於旋轉本體31上的一轉軸32。其中，所述旋轉構件3的轉軸32能樞接於第二機殼2內的溝槽結構23中。當所述第一機殼1與第二機殼2裝配時，所述第一機殼1的凸肋結構12能伸入第二機殼2的溝槽結構23中、且抵壓於所述旋轉構件3的轉軸32。所述轉軸32能在溝槽結構23中樞接地轉動，以使得所述旋轉本體3能以轉軸32為軸線相對第二機殼2旋轉，並且所述轉軸32能持續地被凸肋結構12抵壓，以樞接於所述溝槽結構23中。Overall, the rotatable and movable mechanism assembly 100 of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a first casing 1 , a second casing 2 , and a rotating member 3 . One side surface of the first housing 1 has a rib structure 12 . The second casing 2 is used to assemble with the first casing 1 , and an inner space 22 of the second casing 2 is formed with a groove structure 23 . The rotating member 3 has a rotating body 31 and a rotating shaft 32 provided on the rotating body 31 . The rotating shaft 32 of the rotating member 3 can be pivotally connected to the groove structure 23 in the second housing 2 . When the first casing 1 and the second casing 2 are assembled, the rib structure 12 of the first casing 1 can extend into the groove structure 23 of the second casing 2 and press against the The rotating shaft 32 of the rotating member 3 . The rotating shaft 32 can pivot at the center of the groove structure 23 so that the rotating body 3 can rotate relative to the second casing 2 with the rotating shaft 32 as the axis, and the rotating shaft 32 can be continuously pressed by the protruding rib structure 12 , so as to be pivotally connected in the groove structure 23 .

[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]

如圖9及圖10所示，本發明第二實施例也提供一種可旋轉活動的機構組件100’，其包含一第一機殼1’、一第二機殼2’、及一旋轉構件3’。所述第一機殼1’能與第二機殼2’裝配，並且所述旋轉構件3’能設置於第二機殼2’上、而相對於所述第二機殼2’旋轉。本實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件100’與上述第一實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件100大致相同，主要不同之處在於，本實施例的轉軸23’是設置在第二機殼2’上，並且溝槽結構32’是設置在旋轉構件3’上。以下將本實施例與上述第一實施在結構設計上最主要的差異進行說明，而相同之處在此則不進行贅述。As shown in Figures 9 and 10, the second embodiment of the present invention also provides a rotatable mechanism assembly 100', which includes a first casing 1', a second casing 2', and a rotating member 3 '. The first housing 1' can be assembled with the second housing 2', and the rotating member 3' can be disposed on the second housing 2' to rotate relative to the second housing 2'. The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly 100' of this embodiment is substantially the same as the rotatable and movable mechanism assembly 100 of the above-mentioned first embodiment. The main difference is that the rotating shaft 23' of this embodiment is disposed on the second casing 2 ', and the groove structure 32' is provided on the rotating member 3'. The main differences in structural design between this embodiment and the above-mentioned first implementation will be described below, and the similarities will not be described again.

所述第一機殼1’包含一板體11’及自所述板體11’一側表面凸出且彼此間隔排列的兩個凸肋結構12’。所述每個凸肋結構12’具有一第一凸肋121a’及一第二凸肋122a’。所述第一凸肋121a’遠離於板體11’的一端面定義為一第一抵觸面121’，並且所述第二凸肋122a’遠離於板體11’的一端面定義為一第二抵觸面122’。所述第一凸肋121a’自板體11’凸出的高度相較於第二凸肋122a’高，以形成階梯狀的結構。另，所述每個凸肋結構12’於第一凸肋121a’及第二凸肋122a’之間凹陷形成有一中間凹陷面123’。The first casing 1' includes a plate body 11' and two rib structures 12' protruding from one side surface of the plate body 11' and arranged spaced apart from each other. Each of the rib structures 12' has a first rib 121a' and a second rib 122a'. An end surface of the first rib 121a' away from the plate body 11' is defined as a first contact surface 121', and an end surface of the second rib 122a' away from the plate body 11' is defined as a second Resistance surface 122'. The height of the first protruding rib 121a' protruding from the plate body 11' is higher than that of the second protruding rib 122a', so as to form a stepped structure. In addition, each of the convex rib structures 12' is recessed to form a middle concave surface 123' between the first convex rib 121a' and the second convex rib 122a'.

所述第二機殼2’包含一殼體21’。所述殼體21’下方形成有一內側空間22’。所述殼體21’於內側空間22’的兩側形成有彼此相對的兩個轉軸23’。所述殼體21’於內側空間22’中兩個轉軸23’上側分別形成有兩個第一溝槽24’，以分別提供所述第一機殼1’的兩個凸肋結構12’插設於其中。也就是說，所述每個轉軸23’的上側各自形成有一個第一溝槽24’。The second housing 2' includes a housing 21'. An inner space 22' is formed below the housing 21'. The housing 21' is formed with two rotating shafts 23' opposite to each other on both sides of the inner space 22'. The housing 21' is respectively formed with two first grooves 24' on the upper sides of the two rotating shafts 23' in the inner space 22' to respectively provide the two rib structures 12' of the first housing 1' with insertion. located in it. That is to say, a first groove 24' is formed on the upper side of each rotating shaft 23'.

另，所述殼體21’於內側空間22’中兩個轉軸23’的周圍分別形成有呈U字型的兩個第二溝槽25’，所述兩個第二溝槽25’分別界定出可彈性變形且呈片狀的兩個懸臂26’，並且所述兩個轉軸23’分別設置在兩個懸臂26’上。In addition, the housing 21' is respectively formed with two U-shaped second grooves 25' around the two rotating shafts 23' in the inner space 22', and the two second grooves 25' respectively define Two elastically deformable and sheet-shaped cantilever arms 26' are formed, and the two rotating shafts 23' are respectively provided on the two cantilever arms 26'.

也就是說，所述每個轉軸23’的周圍各自形成有一個呈U字型的一個第二溝槽25’，其能界定出可彈性變形且呈片狀一個懸臂26’，以帶動轉軸23’於組裝過程中能朝遠離或遠靠近內側空間22’的方向進行擺動，從而有利於與旋轉構件3’進行組裝。That is to say, a U-shaped second groove 25' is formed around each rotating shaft 23', which can define an elastically deformable and sheet-shaped cantilever 26' to drive the rotating shaft 23. 'It can swing in a direction away from or closer to the inner space 22' during the assembly process, thereby facilitating assembly with the rotating component 3'.

進一步地說，所述殼體21’的上方形成有一凹陷空間27’，所述凹陷空間27’與內側空間22’通過一間隔板體28’彼此間隔，所述兩個第一溝槽24’皆是形成於間隔板體28’上，並且所述凹陷空間27’與內側空間22’可以通過兩個第一溝槽24’在空間上彼此連通。Furthermore, a recessed space 27' is formed above the housing 21'. The recessed space 27' and the inner space 22' are separated from each other by a partition plate 28'. The two first grooves 24' They are all formed on the partition plate body 28', and the recessed space 27' and the inner space 22' can be spatially connected to each other through the two first grooves 24'.

所述旋轉構件3’包含一旋轉本體31’、兩個溝槽結構32’、及兩個輪盤結構33’。所述兩個輪盤結構33’分別設置於旋轉本體31’的兩側，且所述兩個溝槽結構32’分別形成於兩個輪盤結構33’的內側。也就是說，所述每個輪盤結構33’各自形成有一個溝槽結構32’。在本實施例中，所述溝槽結構32’為貫穿輪盤結構33’的圓形穿孔。The rotating component 3' includes a rotating body 31', two groove structures 32', and two wheel disc structures 33'. The two roulette structures 33' are respectively disposed on both sides of the rotating body 31', and the two groove structures 32' are respectively formed on the inner sides of the two roulette structures 33'. That is to say, each wheel structure 33' is formed with a groove structure 32'. In this embodiment, the groove structure 32' is a circular perforation that penetrates the wheel structure 33'.

進一步地說，所述每個輪盤結構33’具有一弧形表面331’，並且所述每個輪盤結構33’於其弧形表面331’上進一步具有一限位部332’。Furthermore, each of the roulette structures 33' has an arcuate surface 331', and each of the roulette structures 33' further has a limiting portion 332' on its arcuate surface 331'.

在組裝的過程中，所述旋轉構件3’先與第二機殼2’進行裝配，所述旋轉構件3’的兩個輪盤結構33’能先進入第二機殼2’的內側空間22’，分別使所述兩個懸臂26’變形，以帶動所述兩個轉軸23’朝遠離內側空間22’的方向擺動。接著，當所述旋轉構件3’的兩個溝槽結構32’分別對準兩個轉軸23’時，所述兩個懸臂26’恢復為原本的形狀，以帶動所述兩個轉軸23’朝靠近內側空間422’的方向擺動，並使所述兩個轉軸23’能分別樞接於兩個溝槽結構32’中。During the assembly process, the rotating component 3' is first assembled with the second casing 2', and the two wheel disc structures 33' of the rotating component 3' can first enter the inner space 22 of the second casing 2'. ', respectively deforming the two cantilever arms 26' to drive the two rotating shafts 23' to swing in a direction away from the inner space 22'. Then, when the two groove structures 32' of the rotating member 3' are respectively aligned with the two rotating shafts 23', the two cantilevers 26' return to their original shapes to drive the two rotating shafts 23' toward Swing in the direction close to the inner space 422', so that the two rotating shafts 23' can be pivoted in the two groove structures 32' respectively.

再者，當所述第一機殼1’與第二機殼2’裝配時，所述第一機殼1’的兩個凸肋結構12’能分別伸入第二機殼2’，且能使所述兩個轉軸23’分別固定於兩個溝槽結構中32’樞接地轉動、而不會鬆脫。更具體地說，如圖11所示，所述每個凸肋結構12’的第一凸肋121a’能抵住對應的懸臂26’的相反於轉軸23’的一側，以防止所述懸臂26’變形，並且能避免旋轉構件3’從第二機殼2’上脫落。所述每個凸肋結構12’的第二抵觸面122’能抵壓於對應的輪盤結構33’的弧形表面331’，以能通過局部過盈配合產生旋轉阻尼、或能通過局部嚙合結構配合產生檔位。Furthermore, when the first casing 1' and the second casing 2' are assembled, the two rib structures 12' of the first casing 1' can respectively extend into the second casing 2', and The two rotating shafts 23' can be respectively fixed in the two groove structures 32' to rotate pivotally without loosening. More specifically, as shown in Figure 11, the first rib 121a' of each rib structure 12' can resist the side of the corresponding cantilever 26' opposite to the rotating shaft 23' to prevent the cantilever from being 26' deforms, and can prevent the rotating member 3' from falling off the second casing 2'. The second contact surface 122' of each rib structure 12' can press against the arc surface 331' of the corresponding wheel structure 33', so as to generate rotational damping through local interference fit, or through local meshing. Structural fit creates gears.

需說明的是，本發明實施例是以成對的兩個凸肋結構12’、兩個轉軸23’、兩個第一溝槽24’、兩個第二溝槽25’、兩個懸臂26’、兩個溝槽結構32’、及兩個輪盤結構33’舉例做說明，但本發明不受限於此。上述構件的數量也可以分別為一個，並能互相配合，以實現旋轉構件3’可旋轉活動的功能。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is based on a pair of two rib structures 12', two rotating shafts 23', two first grooves 24', two second grooves 25', and two cantilevers 26 ', two groove structures 32', and two roulette structures 33' are given as examples, but the invention is not limited thereto. The number of the above-mentioned components can also be one each, and can cooperate with each other to realize the rotatable function of the rotating component 3'.

整體而言，本發明第二實施例可旋轉活動的機構組件100’包含一第一機殼1’、一第二機殼2’、及一旋轉構件3’。所述第一機殼1’的一側表面具有一凸肋結構12’。所述第二機殼2’用以與第一機殼1’裝配，並且所述第二機殼2’的一內側空間22’具有朝內設置的一轉軸23’。所述旋轉構件3’具有一旋轉本體31’及形成於旋轉本體31’一端的一溝槽結構32’。所述第二機殼2’內的轉軸23’能樞接於旋轉構件3’的溝槽結構32’。Overall, the rotatable mechanism assembly 100' of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a first casing 1', a second casing 2', and a rotating member 3'. One side surface of the first housing 1' has a rib structure 12'. The second casing 2' is used to assemble with the first casing 1', and an inner space 22' of the second casing 2' has a rotating shaft 23' arranged inwardly. The rotating member 3' has a rotating body 31' and a groove structure 32' formed at one end of the rotating body 31'. The rotating shaft 23' in the second housing 2' can be pivotally connected to the groove structure 32' of the rotating member 3'.

當所述第一機殼1’與第二機殼2’裝配時，所述第一機殼1’的凸肋結構12’能伸入第二機殼2’中，且能使所述轉軸23’固定於溝槽結構32’中樞接地轉動、而不會鬆脫。據此，所述轉軸23’能在溝槽結構32’中樞接地轉動，以使所述旋轉本體31’能以轉軸23’為軸線相對第二機殼2’旋轉，並且所述轉軸23’能通過懸臂26’持續地被凸肋結構12’抵住，以固定樞接於所述溝槽結構32’中。When the first casing 1' and the second casing 2' are assembled, the rib structure 12' of the first casing 1' can extend into the second casing 2', and can make the rotating shaft 23' is fixed to the groove structure 32' and is pivoted to the ground without loosening. Accordingly, the rotating shaft 23' can rotate pivotally at the center of the groove structure 32', so that the rotating body 31' can rotate relative to the second casing 2' with the rotating shaft 23' as the axis, and the rotating shaft 23' can The cantilever arm 26' is continuously resisted by the rib structure 12' to be fixed and pivotally connected in the groove structure 32'.

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本發明實施例所提供的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其能通過第一機殼、第二機殼、及旋轉構件的結構設計及彼此間的連結關係，以達成以下有益效果：The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects through the structural design of the first casing, the second casing, and the rotating component and the connection relationship between them:

（1）機構組件的所需零件數量少（僅包含第一機殼、第二機殼、及旋轉構件），並且單體結構簡單易實現，可以節省物料成本；（2）機構組件的組裝簡便，能提升組裝效率並降低生產成本；（3）機構組件的拆解簡便且不會報廢物料，降低維護成本；（4）機構組件可根據產品需求靈活調整設計方案以實現不同的場景需求，適用性及覆蓋面較廣；（5）旋轉構件的旋轉角度可支援0度至180度範圍；（6）旋轉構件可支援阻尼效果或固定檔位兩種功能；（7）旋轉構件的位置可根據需求固定在殼體任意一側。(1) The number of parts required for the mechanism component is small (including only the first casing, the second casing, and the rotating component), and the single structure is simple and easy to implement, which can save material costs; (2) The assembly of the mechanism component is simple , can improve assembly efficiency and reduce production costs; (3) The disassembly of the mechanism components is easy and does not waste materials, reducing maintenance costs; (4) The mechanism components can flexibly adjust the design scheme according to product needs to achieve different scene requirements, applicable Wider performance and coverage; (5) The rotation angle of the rotating component can support the range of 0 degrees to 180 degrees; (6) The rotating component can support two functions: damping effect or fixed gear; (7) The position of the rotating component can be adjusted according to needs Fixed on either side of the casing.

本發明實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件可應用於天線產品上，例如：天線可設置於旋轉構件上，以使天線能實現的旋轉活動功能。然而，本發明的可旋轉活動的機構組件不僅侷限於天線產品的應用，其也可以應用於其它合適且需要旋轉活動功能的產品上。The rotatable and movable mechanism component of the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to an antenna product. For example, the antenna can be disposed on a rotating component, so that the antenna can realize the rotation and movable function. However, the rotatable and movable mechanism assembly of the present invention is not limited to the application of antenna products, but can also be applied to other suitable products that require rotary movable functions.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例，並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍，所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化，均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The contents disclosed above are only preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the application of the present invention. within the scope of the patent.

[第一實施例] 100:可旋轉活動的機構組件 1:第一機殼 11:板體 12:凸肋結構 121:第一抵觸面 121a:第一凸肋 122:第二抵觸面 122a:第二凸肋 13:螺絲柱 131:螺絲孔 2:第二機殼 21:殼體 22:內側空間 23:溝槽結構 231:凸肋延伸溝槽 232:轉軸樞接溝槽 233:轉軸導引溝槽 234:輪盤讓位溝槽 24:訊號開孔 25:凹陷空間 26:裝配開孔 27:螺絲釘 28:間隔板體 3:旋轉構件 31:旋轉本體 32:轉軸 33:輪盤結構 331:弧形表面 332:限位部 34:訊號纜線 3”:旋轉構件 31”:旋轉本體 32”:溝槽結構 33”:輪盤結構 34”:訊號纜線 35”:第一限位結構 36”:第二限位結構 [第二實施例] 100’:可旋轉活動的機構組件 1’:第一機殼 11’:板體 12’:凸肋結構 121’:第一抵觸面 121a’:第一凸肋 122’:第二抵觸面 122a’:第二凸肋 123’:中間凹陷面 2’:第二機殼 21’:殼體 22’:內側空間 23’:轉軸 24’:第一溝槽 25’:第二溝槽 26’:懸臂 27’:凹陷空間 28’:間隔板體 3’:旋轉構件 31’:旋轉本體 32’:溝槽結構 33’:輪盤結構 331’:弧形表面 332’:限位部[First Embodiment] 100: Rotating and movable mechanism components 1: The first chassis 11:Plate body 12:Protruding rib structure 121:The first conflict surface 121a: first rib 122: The second conflict surface 122a: Second rib 13:Screw column 131:Screw hole 2:Second chassis 21: Shell 22:Inside space 23:Trench structure 231:Protruding rib extension groove 232:Rotating shaft pivot groove 233:Rotating shaft guide groove 234: Roulette giving way 24: Signal opening 25: sunken space 26: Assembly opening 27:Screws 28: Spacer plate body 3: Rotating component 31: Rotating body 32:Rotating axis 33:Roulette structure 331: Curved surface 332: Limiting part 34:Signal cable 3”: rotating component 31": rotating body 32”:Trench structure 33”: Roulette structure 34”: signal cable 35”: first limiting structure 36”: Second limiting structure [Second Embodiment] 100’: Rotating and movable mechanism components 1’: The first chassis 11’: plate body 12’:Protruding rib structure 121’: The first conflict surface 121a’: first rib 122’: The second conflict surface 122a’: Second rib 123’: Center concave surface 2’: Second casing 21’: Shell 22’:Inside space 23’:Rotating shaft 24’: First groove 25’: Second groove 26’: Cantilever 27’: sunken space 28’: Spacer plate body 3’: Rotating component 31’: Rotating body 32’:Trench structure 33’: Roulette structure 331’: Curved surface 332’:limiting part

圖1為本發明第一實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件的第一視角立體分解示意圖。Figure 1 is a first perspective exploded perspective view of a rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第一實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件的第二視角立體分解示意圖。FIG. 2 is a second perspective exploded perspective view of the rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3A至圖3D分別為本發明第一實施例可旋轉活動的機構組件的組裝流程示意圖。3A to 3D are respectively schematic diagrams of the assembly process of the rotatable mechanism component according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為本發明第一實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件的立體組裝示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic three-dimensional assembly diagram of the rotatable and movable mechanism component according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為為本發明第一實施例可旋轉活動的機構組件剖視示意圖。Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotatable mechanism component according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為圖5中區域VI的局部放大示意圖。Figure 6 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of area VI in Figure 5.

圖7A至圖7C分別為本發明第一實施例可旋轉活動的機構組件的操作流程示意圖。7A to 7C are respectively schematic diagrams of the operation flow of the rotatable mechanism assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明第一實施例的輪盤結構的變化態樣示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the change of the roulette structure according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為本發明第二實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件的第一視角立體分解示意圖。FIG. 9 is a first perspective exploded perspective view of a rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為本發明第二實施例的可旋轉活動的機構組件的第二視角立體分解示意圖。FIG. 10 is a second perspective exploded perspective view of the rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為本發明第二實施例可旋轉活動的機構組件剖視示意圖。Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rotatable mechanism component according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖12為本發明第一實施例中旋轉構件的另一變化態樣示意圖。Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of another variation of the rotating component in the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖13A及圖13B為圖12中的旋轉構件應用於可旋轉活動的機構組件中產生限位功能的示意圖。FIG. 13A and FIG. 13B are schematic diagrams of the rotating member in FIG. 12 being used to produce a limiting function in a rotatable movable mechanism assembly.

100:可旋轉活動的機構組件 100: Rotating and movable mechanism components

1:第一機殼 1: The first chassis

11:板體 11:Plate body

12:凸肋結構 12:Protruding rib structure

13:螺絲柱 13:Screw column

2:第二機殼 2:Second chassis

21:殼體 21: Shell

22:內側空間 22:Inside space

23:溝槽結構 23:Trench structure

25:凹陷空間 25: sunken space

26:裝配開孔 26: Assembly opening

27:螺絲釘 27:Screws

28:間隔板體 28: Spacer plate body

3:旋轉構件 3: Rotating component

31:旋轉本體 31: Rotating body

32:轉軸 32:Rotating axis

33:輪盤結構 33:Roulette structure

34:訊號纜線 34:Signal cable

Claims (10)

一種可旋轉活動的機構組件，其包括： 一第一機殼，其一側表面具有一凸肋結構； 一第二機殼，用以與所述第一機殼裝配，並且所述第二機殼的一內側空間形成有一溝槽結構；以及 一旋轉構件，其具有一旋轉本體及設置於所述旋轉本體上的至少一轉軸； 其中，所述旋轉構件的所述轉軸能樞接於所述第二機殼內的所述溝槽結構中，當所述第一機殼與所述第二機殼裝配時，所述第一機殼的所述凸肋結構能伸入所述第二機殼的所述溝槽結構中、且抵壓於所述旋轉構件的所述轉軸。 A rotatable and movable mechanism component, which includes: a first casing, one side surface of which has a convex rib structure; a second casing for assembly with the first casing, and an inner space of the second casing is formed with a groove structure; and A rotating component having a rotating body and at least one rotating shaft provided on the rotating body; Wherein, the rotating shaft of the rotating member can be pivoted in the groove structure in the second casing. When the first casing and the second casing are assembled, the first The rib structure of the casing can extend into the groove structure of the second casing and press against the rotating shaft of the rotating component. 如請求項1所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，所述轉軸能在所述溝槽結構中樞接地轉動，以使得所述旋轉本體能以所述轉軸為軸線相對所述第二機殼旋轉，並且所述轉軸能持續地被所述凸肋結構抵壓，以樞接於所述溝槽結構中。The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft can pivotally rotate at the center of the groove structure, so that the rotating body can use the rotating shaft as an axis relative to the second casing. Rotate, and the rotating shaft can be continuously pressed by the rib structure to be pivotally connected in the groove structure. 如請求項1所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，所述凸肋結構的一端形成有呈階梯狀的一第一抵觸面及一第二抵觸面，所述旋轉構件進一步具有一輪盤結構，所述輪盤結構連接於所述旋轉本體與所述轉軸之間，並且所述轉軸是從所述輪盤結構的一側面朝外側突出設置。The rotatable mechanism assembly according to claim 1, wherein one end of the rib structure is formed with a first and second friction surface in a stepped shape, and the rotating member further has a disc structure. , the roulette structure is connected between the rotating body and the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft protrudes outward from one side of the roulette structure. 如請求項3所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，所述旋轉構件的所述輪盤結構能伸入所述第二機殼的所述內側空間，並導引所述轉軸樞接於所述溝槽結構中。The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to claim 3, wherein the wheel structure of the rotating member can extend into the inner space of the second casing and guide the rotating shaft to be pivotally connected to in the trench structure. 如請求項3所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，當所述凸肋結構伸入所述溝槽結構中時，所述凸肋結構的所述第一抵觸面能抵壓於所述轉軸；並且所述凸肋結構的所述第二抵觸面能抵壓於所述輪盤結構的一弧形表面。The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to claim 3, wherein when the protruding rib structure extends into the groove structure, the first resisting surface of the protruding rib structure can press against the The rotating shaft; and the second contact surface of the rib structure can press against an arc surface of the wheel structure. 如請求項5所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，所述第二抵觸面與所述輪盤結構的所述弧形表面能通過局部過盈配合產生旋轉阻尼或通過局部嚙合結構配合產生檔位；所述輪盤結構於所述弧形表面具有至少一限位部，以使所述旋轉構件旋轉時，所述凸肋結構的所述第二抵觸面能沿所述弧形表面抵頂於所述限位部，從而限制所述旋轉構件的旋轉角度。The rotatable mechanism assembly according to claim 5, wherein the second resistance surface and the arc surface of the wheel structure can produce rotational damping through local interference fit or through local meshing structure. gear; the wheel structure has at least one limiting portion on the arc surface, so that when the rotating member rotates, the second contact surface of the rib structure can contact along the arc surface. It presses against the limiting portion to limit the rotation angle of the rotating member. 如請求項1所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，所述溝槽結構定義有一凸肋延伸溝槽、一轉軸樞接溝槽及一轉軸導引溝槽；其中，所述凸肋延伸溝槽在空間上連通於所述第二機殼的一頂部及所述內側空間，並且所述轉軸樞接溝槽及所述轉軸導引溝槽分別位於且在空間上連通於所述凸肋延伸溝槽的下側以及前側。The rotatable and movable mechanism component of claim 1, wherein the groove structure defines a rib extension groove, a rotating shaft pivot groove and a rotating shaft guide groove; wherein the rib extends The groove is spatially connected to a top of the second casing and the inner space, and the rotating shaft pivot groove and the rotating shaft guiding groove are respectively located and spatially connected to the protruding ribs. Extend the underside of the trench as well as the front side. 如請求項7所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，在裝配時，所述旋轉構件的所述轉軸能先通過所述轉軸導引溝槽的導引進入所述凸肋延伸溝槽而後樞接於所述轉軸樞接溝槽，並且所述第一機殼的所述凸肋結構能自所述第二機殼的所述頂部朝所述凸肋延伸溝槽伸入、而抵壓於所述轉軸，以使得所述轉軸被定位在所述轉軸樞接溝槽中。The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to claim 7, wherein during assembly, the rotating shaft of the rotating member can first enter the rib extension groove through the guidance of the rotating shaft guide groove and then Pivotably connected to the pivot groove of the rotating shaft, and the protruding rib structure of the first casing can extend from the top of the second casing toward the protruding rib extending groove to resist pressure. on the rotating shaft, so that the rotating shaft is positioned in the rotating shaft pivot groove. 如請求項7所述的可旋轉活動的機構組件，其中，所述溝槽結構進一步定義有一輪盤讓位溝槽，所述輪盤讓位溝槽位於且相連於所述凸肋延伸溝槽的上側，並且所述輪盤讓位溝槽用以提供所述旋轉構件的一輪盤結構在旋轉時，能通過所述輪盤讓位溝槽，而在所述輪盤讓位溝槽中旋轉。The rotatable and movable mechanism assembly according to claim 7, wherein the groove structure further defines a wheel disc relief groove, and the wheel disc relief groove is located in and connected to the rib extension groove. The upper side of the wheel disc relief groove is used to provide the wheel disc structure of the rotating component to pass through the wheel disc relief groove and rotate in the wheel disc relief groove when rotating. . 一種可旋轉活動的機構組件，其包括： 一第一機殼，其一側表面具有一凸肋結構； 一第二機殼，用以與所述第一機殼裝配，並且所述第二機殼的一內側空間具有朝內設置的一轉軸；以及 一旋轉構件，其具有一旋轉本體及形成於所述旋轉本體一端的一溝槽結構； 其中，所述第二機殼內的所述轉軸能樞接於所述旋轉構件的所述溝槽結構，當所述第一機殼與所述第二機殼裝配時，所述第一機殼的所述凸肋結構能伸入所述第二機殼中，且能使所述轉軸固定於所述溝槽結構中樞接地轉動、並使所述旋轉構件不會鬆脫。 A rotatable and movable mechanism component, which includes: a first casing, one side surface of which has a convex rib structure; a second casing for assembly with the first casing, and an inner space of the second casing has an inwardly disposed rotating shaft; and A rotating member having a rotating body and a groove structure formed on one end of the rotating body; Wherein, the rotating shaft in the second casing can be pivotally connected to the groove structure of the rotating member. When the first casing and the second casing are assembled, the first casing The protruding rib structure of the shell can extend into the second casing, and can fix the rotating shaft to the center of the groove structure to pivot and rotate, and prevent the rotating component from loosening.

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