TWI826200B - Hex wrench structure - Google Patents

Hex wrench structure Download PDF

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TWI826200B
TWI826200B TW111149361A TW111149361A TWI826200B TW I826200 B TWI826200 B TW I826200B TW 111149361 A TW111149361 A TW 111149361A TW 111149361 A TW111149361 A TW 111149361A TW I826200 B TWI826200 B TW I826200B
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corner
groove
block
hexagonal
wrench structure
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TW111149361A
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TW202426202A (en
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劉冠廷
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劉冠廷
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Abstract

本發明係關於一種六角扳手結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一端面、一第一凹槽及一第二凹槽、六個第一面、一導角及一第一角落；一第二本體係設有一第二端面、一第一塊體及一第二塊體；該第一塊體之每一端係設有二個第二面，二個該第二面係與二個該第一面相對正，該第一塊體之每一端係設有一第二角落，該第二角落係與該第一角落相對正，該第二面與該第二端面之間係具有一第三角落以對正該導角；該第二塊體之每一端係設有一第三面，該第三面係與該第一面相對正，該第三面與該第二端面之間係具有一第四角落以對正該導角。 The invention relates to a hexagonal wrench structure, which includes: a first system provided with a first end face, a first groove and a second groove, six first faces, a guide angle and a first corner. ; A second system is provided with a second end surface, a first block and a second block; each end of the first block is provided with two second surfaces, and the two second surfaces are connected with the two The first face is opposite to each other. Each end of the first block is provided with a second corner. The second corner is opposite to the first corner. There is a gap between the second face and the second end face. The third corner is used to align the lead angle; each end of the second block is provided with a third surface, the third surface is opposite to the first surface, and there is a gap between the third surface and the second end surface. A fourth corner is provided to align the lead angle.

Description

六角扳手結構 Hex wrench structure

本發明係與一六角扳手結構有關，尤指一種六角扳手結構中，該第三角落及該第四角落係呈直角狀，該第二面及該第三面即可旋動至該底部處，該第一本體而可旋開已崩壞之該內六角螺件，而更具操作擴充性。 The invention relates to a hexagonal wrench structure, and particularly refers to a hexagonal wrench structure in which the third corner and the fourth corner are in a right-angle shape, and the second surface and the third surface can be rotated to the bottom. , the first body can unscrew the collapsed internal hexagonal screw, and is more operable and expandable.

按吾人先前所知，習用之六角扳手結構，如美國專利案號：5237893，請輔以圖4所示，一頭部26，該頭部26係設有複數凸緣40與複數凹緣38，該頭部26係設有一凹槽42，設有一塊體44，該塊體44係組設於該凹槽42內，在圖3之該塊體44之剖面線中，該塊塊44應係塑膠成型結構。 According to our previous knowledge, the conventional hexagonal wrench structure, such as US Patent No. 5237893, please refer to Figure 4, has a head 26. The head 26 is provided with a plurality of flanges 40 and a plurality of concave edges 38. The head 26 is provided with a groove 42 and is provided with a block 44. The block 44 is assembled in the groove 42. In the section line of the block 44 in Figure 3, the block 44 should be Plastic molded structure.

但此習用專利結構之缺失係在於： However, the shortcomings of this conventional patent structure are:

1、該頭部26係難以取出已崩壞之內六角螺件，該頭部26使用擴充性係不足。 1. The head 26 is difficult to remove the broken hexagonal socket screw, and the usability of the head 26 is insufficient.

2、請輔以圖4所示，該塊體44與該頭部26之間係僅對正其一該凹緣38與該頭部26之端面處，該塊體44與該頭部26之間係僅有二處相對正，在圖6中，該塊體44係對正二處之該凹緣38，亦即在結構上該塊塊44和該複數凸緣40之間即完全無對正關係，該塊體44與該頭部26之間對正結構係較不足。 2. As shown in Figure 4, the block 44 and the head 26 are only aligned with one of the concave edges 38 and the end faces of the head 26. The block 44 and the head 26 are There are only two places that are relatively aligned. In Figure 6, the block 44 is aligned with the concave edge 38 at two places. That is, there is no alignment at all between the block 44 and the plurality of flanges 40. As a result, the alignment structure between the block 44 and the head 26 is insufficient.

3、該頭部26套合一內星形螺栓時，該頭部26與該內星形螺栓之間係依靠該複數凸緣40、該複數凹緣38及該塊體44與內星形螺栓之內面之間相卡制而旋動，但基本上旋動時主要是該複數凸緣40與該內星形螺栓之內面之間相接觸旋動，該複數凹緣38與該內星形螺栓之內面係不太會接觸到，該塊體44係對正其一該凹緣38處，如此該塊體44與該內星形螺栓之間即負擔較少之旋動力，如此該塊體44在旋動內星形螺栓時在結構上係不太有作用性。 3. When the head 26 is assembled with an inner star bolt, the connection between the head 26 and the inner star bolt relies on the plurality of flanges 40, the plurality of concave edges 38, the block 44 and the inner star bolt. The inner surfaces of the bolt are locked and rotate, but basically when rotating, the plurality of flanges 40 and the inner surface of the inner star bolt are in contact and rotate, and the plurality of concave edges 38 and the inner star bolt rotate. The inner surface of the star-shaped bolt is less likely to come into contact, and the block 44 is aligned with one of the concave edges 38, so that less rotational force is borne between the block 44 and the inner star-shaped bolt, so that the block 44 Block 44 is structurally ineffective in turning the inner star bolt.

有鑑於上述習用結構之缺失，本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造、生產及設計經驗，終於有一能解決習用弊端之六角扳手結構之產品問世。 In view of the shortcomings of the conventional structure mentioned above, the inventor has finally come up with a product with a hexagonal wrench structure that can solve the shortcomings of the conventional structure through many years of manufacturing, production and design experience in related industries.

習用之六角扳手結構中，該頭部係難以取出已崩壞之內六角螺件，該頭部使用擴充性係不足。本發明之六角扳手結構中，該第三角落及該第四角落係呈直角狀，該第二角落、該第三角落及該第四角落係可更接近該底部處，該第二面及該第三面即可旋動至該底部處，該第一本體而可旋開已崩壞之該內六角螺件，而更具操作擴充性。 In the conventional hexagonal wrench structure, the head is difficult to remove the broken hexagonal screw, and the usability of the head is insufficient. In the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention, the third corner and the fourth corner are in a right-angle shape, the second corner, the third corner and the fourth corner can be closer to the bottom, and the second surface and the The third side can be rotated to the bottom, and the first body can unscrew the broken hexagon socket screw, thereby making the operation more expandable.

本發明係關於一種六角扳手結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一端面、一第一凹槽及一第二凹槽、六個第一面、一導角及一第一角落；一第二本體係設有一第二端面、一第一塊體及一第二塊體；該第一塊體之每一端係設有二個第二面，二個該第二 面係與二個該第一面相對正，該第一塊體之每一端係設有一第二角落，該第二角落係與該第一角落相對正，該第二面與該第二端面之間係具有一第三角落以對正該導角；該第二塊體之每一端係設有一第三面，該第三面係與該第一面相對正，該第三面與該第二端面之間係具有一第四角落以對正該導角。 The invention relates to a hexagonal wrench structure, which includes: a first system provided with a first end face, a first groove and a second groove, six first faces, a guide angle and a first corner. ; A second system is provided with a second end surface, a first block and a second block; each end of the first block is provided with two second surfaces, and the two second The surface is opposite to the two first surfaces. Each end of the first block is provided with a second corner. The second corner is opposite to the first corner. The distance between the second surface and the second end surface is There is a third corner in between to align the lead angle; each end of the second block is provided with a third face, the third face is opposite to the first face, and the third face is in contact with the second face. There is a fourth corner between the end faces to align the lead angle.

該第一本體套入該六角槽後，該第一端面及該第二端面靠抵於該底面處，該磨損處不太可能磨損至該底部處，該第三角落及該第四角落呈直角狀態，該第二端面接觸該底面，該第二面、該第二角落、該第三角落、該第三面及該第四角落即可將該內六角螺件取出。 After the first body is inserted into the hexagonal groove, the first end surface and the second end surface abut the bottom surface, and the wear area is unlikely to be worn to the bottom. The third corner and the fourth corner are at right angles. In this state, the second end surface contacts the bottom surface, and the second surface, the second corner, the third corner, the third surface and the fourth corner can be used to remove the hexagon socket screw.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本發明之精神下，所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to enable members of the Jun Bureau and those skilled in the art to fully understand the effects of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention are described below with reference to drawings and figure numbers. However, the following is only used to explain the implementation of the present invention. Examples are not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any modifications and changes made within the spirit of the present invention should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

10:第一本體 10:The first ontology

11:第一端面 11: First end face

12:第一凹槽 12: First groove

13:第二凹槽 13: Second groove

14:第一面 14: Side 1

15:導角 15: Leading angle

16:第一角落 16:First corner

17:軸心 17:Axis

171:第一距離 171:First distance

172:第二距離 172:Second distance

173:第三距離 173:Third distance

20:第二本體 20:Second body

21:第二端面 21:Second end face

22:第一塊體 22:The first block

221:第二面 221:Second side

222:第二角落 222:Second corner

223:第三角落 223:Third corner

224:第一凹槽 224: first groove

23:第二塊體 23:The second block

231:第三面 231:The third side

232:第四角落 232:Fourth corner

233:第二凹槽 233: Second groove

30:第一抵面 30:First visit

31:第二抵面 31:Second arrival

40:內六角螺件 40: Hexagon socket screws

41:六角槽 41: Hexagonal slot

42:底面 42: Bottom

43:第四面 43: Side 4

44:磨損處 44: Wear area

45:底部 45: Bottom

圖1、係本發明六角扳手結構之立體分解圖。 Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the structure of the hexagonal wrench of the present invention.

圖2、係本發明六角扳手結構第一本體之前視圖。 Figure 2 is a front view of the first body of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention.

圖3、係本發明六角扳手結構第二本體之前視圖。 Figure 3 is a front view of the second body of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention.

圖4、係本發明六角扳手結構之立體組合圖。 Figure 4 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention.

圖5、係本發明六角扳手結構圖4之A處放大圖。 Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 4 of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention.

圖6、係本發明六角扳手結構圖4之B處放大圖。 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of B in Figure 4 of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention.

圖7、係內六角螺件之上視圖。 Figure 7: Top view of the hexagonal socket screws.

圖8、係本發明之六角扳手結構旋動內六角螺件之立體圖。 Figure 8 is a perspective view of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention for rotating the internal hexagonal screw.

圖9、係本發明第二實施例之立體圖。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖10、係本發明第三實施例之立體圖。 Figure 10 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖11、係本發明第四實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖12、係本發明第五實施例之立體圖。 Figure 12 is a perspective view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

首先請參閱圖1至圖6所示，圖1係本發明六角扳手結構之立體分解圖，圖2係本發明六角扳手結構第一本體10之前視圖，圖3係本發明六角扳手結構第二本體之前視圖，圖4係本發明六角扳手結構之立體組合圖，圖5係本發明圖4之A處放大圖，圖6係本發明圖4之B處放大圖，本發明係關於一種六角扳手結構，其係包括：一第一本體10，該第一本體10之斷面係呈六角形狀，該第一本體10一端係設有一第一端面11，該第一端面11係呈平面狀，該第一本體10係設有一第一凹槽12及一第二凹槽13，該第一凹槽12及該第二凹槽13在該第一端面11處係呈開放狀，該第一凹槽12及該第二凹槽13係互為相通狀，該第一凹槽12及該第二凹槽13係呈垂直相交狀，該第一凹槽12及該第二凹槽13係呈十字形狀，該第一本體10係具有六個第一面14，六個該第一面14相對該第一端面11係呈環狀排列狀，每一該第一面14與該第一端面11 係呈相垂直狀，該第二凹槽13之二端與二個該第一面14處係呈開放狀，該第一端面11與該第一面14之間係具有一導角15，該導角15係連接該第一端面11與該第一面14，該導角15係呈導圓角狀，每二個該第一面14之間係具有一第一角落16，該第一角落16係呈直線狀，該第一凹槽12之二端與該第一角落16處係呈開放狀，該第一凹槽12及該第二凹槽13在三個方向係呈開放狀；以該第一本體10長度延伸方向為基準具有有一軸心17，每二該第一角落16之間係具有一第一距離171，該第一凹槽12之寬度係具有一第二距離172，該第二凹槽13之寬度係具有一第三距離173，該第三距離173係等於該第二距離172，該第二距離172係小於或等於該第一距離171之一半；一第二本體20，該第二本體20一端係設有一第二端面21，該第二端面21係對向該第一端面11，該第二端面21係與該第一端面11之間係設於同一平面上或接近在同一平面上，該第二本體20係設有一第一塊體22及一第二塊體23，該第一塊體22係容設於該第一凹槽12處，該第二塊體23係容設於該第二凹槽13處，該第一塊體22及該第二塊體23係呈垂直相交狀，該第一塊體22及該第二塊體23係呈十字形狀，該第一塊體22與該第一凹槽12之間係呈緊配合結構，或該第二塊體23與該第二凹槽13之間係呈緊配合結構，該第二本體20之結構強度係大於該第一本體10，或該第二本體20之材質係好於該第一本體10，或該第二本體20之硬度大於該第一本體10；該第一塊體22之每一端係設有二個第二面221，二個該第二 面221係與二個該第一面14相對正或相重合，該第一塊體22之每一端係設有一第二角落222，該第二角落222係與該第一角落16相對正或相重合，二個該第二面221係分置設於該第二角落222兩側，二個該第二面221相對該第二角落222及該第一角落16係呈相對稱狀，該第二面221與該第二端面21之間係具有一第三角落223，該第三角落223對正該導角15，該第二端面21與該第二面221之間呈相垂直狀，使該第三角落223呈直線狀，每一該第二面221處設有複數第一凹槽224，該複數第一凹槽224分置設於該第二角落222兩側，該複數第一凹槽224呈直線排列狀，該複數第一凹槽224呈凹弧面狀；該第二塊體23之每一端係設有一第三面231，該第三面231與該第一面14相對正或相重合，該第三面231與該第二端面21之間具有一第四角落232，該第四角落232對正該導角15，該第二端面21與該第三面231之間係呈相垂直狀，使該第四角落232呈直線狀，該第三面231處設有複數第二凹槽233，該複數第二凹槽233呈直線排列狀，該複數第二凹槽233呈凹弧槽狀；該導角15及該第三角落223係呈二種不同狀態，亦即一為導角結構即為導圓角狀態，另一為無導角結構亦即係完全直角狀態，該導角15及該第四角落232亦呈二種不同狀態，亦即一有導角結構，另一無導角結構；請參閱圖4所示，圖4係本發明六角扳手結構之立體組合圖，該第二本體20係呈十字形狀，該第一塊體22係容設於該第一凹槽12內，該第二塊體23係容設於該第二凹槽13處，該第二端面21係與該第一端 面11位於同一平面上，該第二本體20係組設於該第一凹槽12及該第二凹槽13內；請輔以圖5及圖6所示，該第三角落223與該導角15之間具有一第一抵面30，該第一抵面30即為該第三角落223與該導角15之間之落差面，該第一抵面30呈平面狀，該第四角落232與該導角15之間係具有一第二抵面31，該第二抵面31係為該第四角落232與該導角15之間之落差面，該第二抵面31呈平面狀，該第一抵面30及該第二抵面31係位於該第二本體20上。 First, please refer to Figures 1 to 6. Figure 1 is a perspective exploded view of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention. Figure 2 is a front view of the first body 10 of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention. Figure 3 is a second body of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention. Front view, Figure 4 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention, Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 4 of the present invention, and Figure 6 is an enlarged view of B of Figure 4 of the present invention. The present invention relates to a hexagonal wrench structure. , which includes: a first body 10, the cross-section of the first body 10 is in a hexagonal shape, one end of the first body 10 is provided with a first end surface 11, the first end surface 11 is planar, and the first end surface 11 is flat. A body 10 is provided with a first groove 12 and a second groove 13. The first groove 12 and the second groove 13 are open at the first end surface 11. The first groove 12 and the second groove 13 are interconnected with each other, the first groove 12 and the second groove 13 are perpendicularly intersecting, and the first groove 12 and the second groove 13 are in a cross shape, The first body 10 has six first surfaces 14 , and the six first surfaces 14 are arranged in an annular shape relative to the first end surface 11 . Each first surface 14 is connected to the first end surface 11 It is perpendicular to each other, and the two ends of the second groove 13 and the two first surfaces 14 are open. There is a leading angle 15 between the first end surface 11 and the first surface 14. The leading angle 15 connects the first end surface 11 and the first surface 14. The leading angle 15 is in the shape of a rounded corner. There is a first corner 16 between every two first surfaces 14. The first corner 16 is straight, the two ends of the first groove 12 and the first corner 16 are open, the first groove 12 and the second groove 13 are open in three directions; The first body 10 has an axis 17 based on the length extension direction. There is a first distance 171 between every two first corners 16. The width of the first groove 12 has a second distance 172. The width of the second groove 13 has a third distance 173, the third distance 173 is equal to the second distance 172, and the second distance 172 is less than or equal to half of the first distance 171; a second body 20 , one end of the second body 20 is provided with a second end surface 21, the second end surface 21 is opposite to the first end surface 11, and the second end surface 21 and the first end surface 11 are located on the same plane or Nearly on the same plane, the second body 20 is provided with a first block 22 and a second block 23. The first block 22 is accommodated in the first groove 12, and the second block 23 is disposed in the first groove 12. 23 is accommodated in the second groove 13, the first block 22 and the second block 23 are in a vertical intersection shape, and the first block 22 and the second block 23 are in a cross shape. The first block 22 and the first groove 12 have a tight fitting structure, or the second block 23 and the second groove 13 have a tight fitting structure. The structure of the second body 20 The strength is greater than that of the first body 10, or the material of the second body 20 is better than that of the first body 10, or the hardness of the second body 20 is greater than that of the first body 10; each end of the first block 22 The system is provided with two second sides 221, and the two second sides The surface 221 is opposite or coincident with the two first surfaces 14. Each end of the first block 22 is provided with a second corner 222. The second corner 222 is opposite or coincident with the first corner 16. Overlapping, the two second surfaces 221 are arranged on both sides of the second corner 222, and the two second surfaces 221 are relatively symmetrical with respect to the second corner 222 and the first corner 16. There is a third corner 223 between the surface 221 and the second end surface 21. The third corner 223 is aligned with the guide angle 15. The second end surface 21 and the second surface 221 are perpendicular to each other, so that the third corner 223 is aligned with the guide angle 15. The third corner 223 is linear, and each second surface 221 is provided with a plurality of first grooves 224 . The plurality of first grooves 224 are respectively provided on both sides of the second corner 222 . 224 are arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of first grooves 224 are in a concave arc shape; each end of the second block 23 is provided with a third surface 231, and the third surface 231 is opposite to the first surface 14 or Coinciding with each other, there is a fourth corner 232 between the third surface 231 and the second end surface 21. The fourth corner 232 is aligned with the guide angle 15. Perpendicular to each other, the fourth corner 232 is linear, and the third surface 231 is provided with a plurality of second grooves 233. The plurality of second grooves 233 are arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of second grooves 233 are concave. Arc groove shape; the guide angle 15 and the third corner 223 are in two different states, that is, one is a guide angle structure, that is, a rounded corner state, and the other is a non-lead angle structure, that is, a completely right-angle state. The guide angle 15 and the fourth corner 232 are also in two different states, that is, one has a guide angle structure and the other has a guide angle structure; please refer to Figure 4, which is a three-dimensional assembly view of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention. , the second body 20 is in the shape of a cross, the first block 22 is accommodated in the first groove 12, the second block 23 is accommodated in the second groove 13, and the second The end face 21 is connected to the first end The surface 11 is located on the same plane, and the second body 20 is assembled in the first groove 12 and the second groove 13; please refer to Figures 5 and 6, the third corner 223 and the guide There is a first contact surface 30 between the corners 15. The first contact surface 30 is the drop surface between the third corner 223 and the lead angle 15. The first contact surface 30 is planar, and the fourth corner There is a second contact surface 31 between 232 and the guide angle 15. The second contact surface 31 is the drop surface between the fourth corner 232 and the guide angle 15. The second contact surface 31 is planar. , the first contact surface 30 and the second contact surface 31 are located on the second body 20 .

請繼續參閱圖7及圖8所示，圖7係內六角螺件之上視圖。圖8係本發明之六角扳手結構旋動內六角螺件之立體圖。設有一內六角螺件40，該內六角螺件40係設有一六角槽41、一底面42及六個第四面43，該六角槽41與該第一本體10之間係呈鬆配合狀，該內六角螺件40於被旋動一段時間後，該內六角螺件40係會磨損，各該第四面43處多少會形成有各磨損處44，各該磨損處44係呈凹面狀，該第四面43接近該底面42處係形成有底部45。 Please continue to refer to Figures 7 and 8. Figure 7 is a top view of the hexagonal socket screw. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention for rotating the internal hexagonal screw. An internal hexagonal screw 40 is provided. The internal hexagonal screw 40 is provided with a hexagonal groove 41, a bottom surface 42 and six fourth surfaces 43. The hexagonal groove 41 and the first body 10 are in a loose fit. After the hexagonal socket screw 40 is rotated for a period of time, the hexagonal socket screw 40 will wear, and wear spots 44 will be formed on each fourth surface 43, and the wear spots 44 will be concave. A bottom 45 is formed on the fourth surface 43 close to the bottom surface 42 .

請繼續參閱圖9所示，圖9係本發明第二實施例之立體圖，該第一本體10係彎折呈L形狀，該第一本體10兩端均係設有該第二本體20。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The first body 10 is bent into an L shape, and the second body 20 is provided at both ends of the first body 10 .

請繼續參閱圖10所示，圖10係本發明第三實施例之立體圖，該第一塊體22不設有第一凹槽224，該第二塊體23係不設有該第二凹槽233。 Please continue to refer to Figure 10. Figure 10 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the present invention. The first block 22 is not provided with the first groove 224, and the second block 23 is not provided with the second groove. 233.

請繼續參閱圖11所示，圖11係本發明第四實施例之立體分 解圖，該第一本體10係僅設有第一凹槽12，該第二本體20僅設有該第一塊體22。 Please continue to refer to Figure 11. Figure 11 is a three-dimensional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the first body 10 is only provided with the first groove 12 , and the second body 20 is only provided with the first block 22 .

請繼續參閱圖12所示，圖12係本發明六角扳手結構之第五實施例之立體組合圖，在本實施例中，該第二端面21係略凸出於該第一端面11外。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 12 . FIG. 12 is a perspective assembly view of the fifth embodiment of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, the second end surface 21 is slightly protruding from the first end surface 11 .

本發明該六角扳手結構之優點係在於： The advantages of the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention are:

1、請輔以圖8所示，該第一本體10套入該六角槽41後，該第一端面11及該第二端面21靠抵於該底面42處，該磨損處44不太可能磨損至該底部45處，該磨損處44大都是由該六角槽41之開口處至該底面42呈漸小狀，該第三角落223及該第四角落232呈直角狀態，該第一本體10旋動，該第二端面21接觸該底面42，該第二面221、該第二角落222、該第三角落223、該第三面231及該第四角落232即可最接近及旋動至該底部45處，而將該內六角螺件40取出。 1. As shown in Figure 8, after the first body 10 is inserted into the hexagonal groove 41, the first end surface 11 and the second end surface 21 abut against the bottom surface 42, and the wear area 44 is unlikely to be worn. At the bottom 45 , the wear area 44 mostly tapers from the opening of the hexagonal groove 41 to the bottom surface 42 . The third corner 223 and the fourth corner 232 are in a right-angle state. The first body 10 rotates When the second end surface 21 contacts the bottom surface 42, the second surface 221, the second corner 222, the third corner 223, the third surface 231 and the fourth corner 232 can be closest to and rotate to the At the bottom 45, take out the hexagon socket screw 40.

2、該第三角落223及該第四角落232係呈直角狀，因此該第二角落222、該第三角落223及該第四角落232係可更接近該底部45處，該第二面221及該第三面231即可旋動至該底部45處，如此而可旋開該內六角螺件40。 2. The third corner 223 and the fourth corner 232 are in a right-angled shape, so the second corner 222, the third corner 223 and the fourth corner 232 can be closer to the bottom 45, and the second surface 221 And the third surface 231 can be rotated to the bottom 45 , so that the hexagon socket screw 40 can be unscrewed.

3、該導角15及該第三角落223係呈二種不同狀態結構，該導角15及該第四角落232亦呈二種不同狀態結構，旋動時即可有至少二種不同狀態相套合，該六角槽41即可更有機率將已有該磨損處44之該內六角螺件40取出。 3. The lead angle 15 and the third corner 223 have two different state structures. The lead angle 15 and the fourth corner 232 also have two different state structures. When rotating, there can be at least two different states. By fitting together, the hexagonal groove 41 can more easily remove the hexagonal socket screw 40 with the worn part 44 .

4、該導角15及該第三角落223係呈二種不同狀態，該導角15及該第四 角落232亦呈二種不同狀態，該導角15即可更方便套合，該第三角落223及該第四角落232係方便旋動，本發明在套合及旋動時即具有更二全其美之優點。 4. The leading corner 15 and the third corner 223 are in two different states. The leading corner 15 and the fourth corner 223 are in two different states. The corner 232 is also in two different states. The guide corner 15 can be more convenient for fitting. The third corner 223 and the fourth corner 232 can be rotated conveniently. The present invention has two more advantages when fitting and rotating. The beauty of it.

5、該第一本體10主要係為該第一端面11、該第一面14及該第一角落16，該第二本體20相對該第一端面11設有該第二端面21，相對該第一面14設有該第二面221及該第三面231，相對該第一角落16設有該第二角落222，結構上均有相對結構，該第一本體10組設該第二本體20後應具有更佳結構，且該第一本體10及該第二本體20之間均有三處對應結構以旋動該內六角螺件。 5. The first body 10 is mainly composed of the first end surface 11, the first surface 14 and the first corner 16. The second body 20 is provided with the second end surface 21 relative to the first end surface 11 and opposite to the first end surface 11. One side 14 is provided with the second surface 221 and the third surface 231, and is provided with the second corner 222 opposite the first corner 16. They have opposite structures in structure. The first body 10 is assembled with the second body 20 It should have a better structure, and there should be three corresponding structures between the first body 10 and the second body 20 to rotate the hexagonal screw.

6、該第一面14、該導角15、該第一角落、該第二面221、該第三面231、該第二角落222、該第三角落223及該第四角落232、以及該第一抵面30及該第二抵面31等多處卡制部位，該多處卡制結構係可幫助旋動時，大大減少該第一本體10及該第二本體20套合滑脫的機率，而減少形成該磨損處44。 6. The first surface 14, the chamfer 15, the first corner, the second surface 221, the third surface 231, the second corner 222, the third corner 223 and the fourth corner 232, and the The first contact surface 30 and the second contact surface 31 have multiple locking parts. The multiple locking structures can help greatly reduce the slippage of the first body 10 and the second body 20 during rotation. The probability of forming the wear spot 44 is reduced.

7、該第二本體20係設有該複數第一凹槽224及複數第二凹槽233，該複數第一凹槽224及複數第二凹槽233係具有分散應力及有更多磨擦面積之功效。 7. The second body 20 is provided with the plurality of first grooves 224 and the plurality of second grooves 233. The plurality of first grooves 224 and the plurality of second grooves 233 have the ability to disperse stress and have more friction areas. effect.

因此本發明之六角扳手結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性，誠能符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the hexagonal wrench structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and progressiveness, and can sincerely meet the application requirements for an invention patent, and the application can be filed in accordance with the law.

10:第一本體 10:The first ontology

11:第一端面 11: First end face

12:第一凹槽 12: First groove

13:第二凹槽 13: Second groove

14:第一面 14: Side 1

15:導角 15: Leading angle

16:第一角落 16:First corner

20:第二本體 20:Second body

21:第二端面 21:Second end face

22:第一塊體 22:The first block

221:第二面 221:Second side

222:第二角落 222:Second corner

223:第三角落 223:Third corner

23:第二塊體 23:The second block

231:第三面 231:The third side

232:第四角落 232:Fourth corner

Claims (17)

一種六角扳手結構，其係包括：一第一本體，該第一本體之斷面係呈六角形狀，該第一本體一端係設有一第一端面，該第一本體係設有一第一凹槽及一第二凹槽，該第一凹槽及該第二凹槽在該第一端面處係呈開放狀，該第一凹槽及該第二凹槽係互為相通狀，該第一本體係具有六個第一面，該第二凹槽之二端與二個該第一面處係呈開放狀，該第一端面與該第一面之間係具有一導角，該導角係連接該第一端面與六個該第一面，每二個該第一面之間係具有一第一角落，該第一凹槽之二端與該第一角落處係呈開放狀，該第一凹槽及該第二凹槽在三個方向係呈開放狀；一第二本體，該第二本體一端係設有一第二端面，該第二端面係對正該第一端面，該第二本體係設有一第一塊體及一第二塊體，該第一塊體係容設於該第一凹槽處，該第二塊體係容設於該第二凹槽處；該第一塊體之每一端係設有二個第二面，二個該第二面係與二個該第一面相對正，該第一塊體之每一端係設有一第二角落，該第二角落係與該第一角落相對正，該第二面與該第二端面之間係具有一第三角落，該第三角落係對正該導角；該第二塊體之每一端係設有一第三面，該第三面係與該第一面相對正，該第三面與該第二端面之間係具有一第四角落，該第四角落係對正該導角。 A hexagonal wrench structure, which includes: a first body, the cross-section of the first body is in a hexagonal shape, one end of the first body is provided with a first end face, the first body system is provided with a first groove and A second groove, the first groove and the second groove are open at the first end surface, the first groove and the second groove are connected to each other, the first system It has six first surfaces, the two ends of the second groove and the two first surfaces are open, and there is a guide angle between the first end surface and the first surface, and the guide angle is connected The first end surface and the six first surfaces have a first corner between each two first surfaces. The two ends of the first groove and the first corner are open, and the first corner is open. The groove and the second groove are open in three directions; a second body is provided with a second end surface at one end, and the second end surface is aligned with the first end surface. The system is provided with a first block and a second block, the first block is accommodated in the first groove, and the second block is accommodated in the second groove; the first block is Each end is provided with two second surfaces, and the two second surfaces are opposite to the two first surfaces. Each end of the first block is provided with a second corner, and the second corner is aligned with the two first surfaces. The first corner is opposite to the first corner, and there is a third corner between the second surface and the second end surface, and the third corner is aligned with the lead angle; each end of the second block is provided with a third surface, The third surface is opposite to the first surface, and there is a fourth corner between the third surface and the second end surface, and the fourth corner is aligned with the lead angle. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第一端面係呈平面狀，該第一凹槽及該第二凹槽係呈垂直相交狀，該第一凹槽及該第二 凹槽係呈十字形狀，六個該第一面相對該第一端面係呈環狀排列狀，每一該第一面與該第一端面係呈相垂直狀，該導角係呈導圓角狀，該第一角落係呈直線狀。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first end surface is flat, the first groove and the second groove are perpendicularly intersecting, and the first groove and the second groove are vertically intersecting. The groove is in the shape of a cross, and the six first surfaces are arranged in a ring shape relative to the first end surface. Each first surface is perpendicular to the first end surface, and the leading angle is a rounded corner. shape, the first corner is linear. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，以該第一本體長度延伸方向為基準具有有一軸心，每二該第一角落之間係具有一第一距離，該第一凹槽之寬度係具有一第二距離，該第二凹槽之寬度係具有一第三距離，該第三距離係等於該第二距離，該第二距離係小於或等於該第一距離之一半。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein there is an axis based on the length extension direction of the first body, a first distance between each two first corners, and a width of the first groove. There is a second distance, the width of the second groove has a third distance, the third distance is equal to the second distance, and the second distance is less than or equal to half of the first distance. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第二端面係與該第一端面設於同一平面上或接近同一平面上，該第一塊體及該第二塊體係呈垂直相交狀，該第一塊體及該第二塊體係呈十字形狀，該第一塊體與該第一凹槽之間係呈緊配合結構，或該第二塊體與該第二凹槽之間係呈緊配合結構。 The hexagonal wrench structure as described in claim 1, wherein the second end face is located on the same plane or close to the same plane as the first end face, and the first block and the second block system are perpendicular to each other, The first block and the second block system are in a cross shape, and there is a tight fit between the first block and the first groove, or there is a tight fit between the second block and the second groove. Tight fit construction. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第二本體之結構強度係大於該第一本體，或該第二本體之材質係好於該第一本體，或該第二本體之硬度大於該第一本體。 The hexagonal wrench structure of claim 1, wherein the structural strength of the second body is greater than that of the first body, or the material of the second body is better than that of the first body, or the hardness of the second body is greater than The first ontology. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，二個該第二面係與二個該第一面相重合，該第二角落係與該第一角落相重合，二個該第二面係分置設於該第二角落兩側，二個該第二面相對該第二角落及該第一角落係呈相對稱狀。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two second faces overlap with the two first faces, the second corners overlap with the first corners, and the two second faces are separated from each other. Disposed on both sides of the second corner, the two second surfaces are relatively symmetrical with respect to the second corner and the first corner. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第二端面與該第二面之間係呈相垂直面狀，使該第三角落係呈直線狀。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second end surface and the second surface are perpendicular to each other, so that the third corner is linear. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，每一該第二面處係設有複數第一凹槽，該複數第一凹槽係分置設於該第二角落兩側，該複數第一凹槽係呈直線排列狀，每一該複數第一凹槽係呈凹弧面狀。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein each second surface is provided with a plurality of first grooves, and the plurality of first grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the second corner, and the plurality of first grooves are provided on both sides of the second corner. A groove is arranged in a straight line, and each of the plurality of first grooves is in a concave arc shape. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第三面係與該第一面相重合。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third surface coincides with the first surface. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第二端面與該第三面之間係呈相垂直狀，使該第四角落呈直線狀。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second end surface and the third surface are perpendicular to each other, so that the fourth corner is linear. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第三面處係設有複數第二凹槽，該複數第二凹槽呈直線排列狀，該複數第二凹槽呈凹弧槽狀。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third surface is provided with a plurality of second grooves, the plurality of second grooves are arranged in a straight line, and the plurality of second grooves are in the shape of concave arc grooves. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該導角及該第三角落係呈二種不同狀態，亦即一為導角結構即為導圓角狀態，另一為無導角結構亦即係完全直角狀態，該導角及該第四角落亦呈二種不同狀態，亦即一有導角結構，另一無導角結構。 The hexagonal wrench structure as described in claim 1, wherein the lead angle and the third corner are in two different states, that is, one is the lead angle structure, that is, the rounded corner state, and the other is the lead angle structure, which is the rounded corner state. Even in a completely right-angle state, the leading angle and the fourth corner also present two different states, that is, one has a leading angle structure and the other does not have a leading angle structure. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第三角落與該導角之間具有一第一抵面，該第一抵面即為該第三角落與該導角之間之落差面，該第一抵面呈平面狀，該第四角落與該導角之間係具有一第二抵面，該第二抵面係為該第四角落與該導角之間之落差面，該第二抵面呈平面狀，該第一抵面及該第二抵面係位於該第二本體上。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein there is a first contact surface between the third corner and the lead corner, and the first contact surface is the drop surface between the third corner and the lead corner. , the first contact surface is planar, and there is a second contact surface between the fourth corner and the lead angle. The second contact surface is the drop surface between the fourth corner and the lead angle. The second abutment surface is planar, and the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface are located on the second body. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，設有一內六角螺件，該內六角螺件係設有一六角槽、一底面及六個第四面，該六角槽與該第一本體之間係呈鬆配合狀，該內六角螺件於被旋動一段時間後，該內 六角螺件係會磨損，各該第四面處多少會形成有各磨損處，各該磨損處係呈凹面狀，該第四面接近該底面處係形成有底部。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an internal hexagonal screw is provided, and the internal hexagonal screw is provided with a hexagonal groove, a bottom surface and six fourth surfaces, between the hexagonal groove and the first body It is in a loose fitting state. After the hexagonal socket screw is rotated for a period of time, the inner hexagonal screw will Hexagonal screws will wear, and each fourth surface will have some wear spots. Each wear spot will be concave, and a bottom will be formed near the fourth surface near the bottom surface. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第一本體係彎折呈L形狀，該第一本體兩端均係設有該第二本體。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first body is bent into an L shape, and the second body is mounted on both ends of the first body. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第一本體係僅設有第一凹槽，該第二本體僅設有該第一塊體。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first body is only provided with the first groove, and the second body is only provided with the first block. 如請求項1所述之六角扳手結構，其中，該第二端面係略凸出於該第一端面外。 The hexagonal wrench structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second end surface is slightly protruding from the first end surface.
TW111149361A 2022-12-22 2022-12-22 Hex wrench structure TWI826200B (en)

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TWI307653B (en) * 2006-04-11 2009-03-21 Xi Yong Li Hexagonal spanner with a function of handling the chamfer angle of bolt
JP4280457B2 (en) * 2002-04-18 2009-06-17 勝行 戸津 Combination of screw holding type driver bit and screw
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CN207155653U (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-30 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 A kind of internal angle wrench
CN108698213A (en) * 2016-04-21 2018-10-23 三菱重工业株式会社 Internal angle wrench
CN208163495U (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-30 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner
TWM583354U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-09-11 集圓科技工業股份有限公司 Improved hexagonal wrench structure

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5237893A (en) * 1990-05-22 1993-08-24 Textron Inc. Driver with fastener retention means
TW377639U (en) * 1998-12-24 1999-12-21 Hou-Fei Hu Hexagonal tool
JP4280457B2 (en) * 2002-04-18 2009-06-17 勝行 戸津 Combination of screw holding type driver bit and screw
TWI307653B (en) * 2006-04-11 2009-03-21 Xi Yong Li Hexagonal spanner with a function of handling the chamfer angle of bolt
CN202412102U (en) * 2011-12-03 2012-09-05 施瑞珠 Hexagon spanner
TWM459075U (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-08-11 Meeng Gang Entpr Co Ltd Tool coupling structure for screwing-component
CN204935467U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-06 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 Separate type inner hexagon spanner
CN108698213A (en) * 2016-04-21 2018-10-23 三菱重工业株式会社 Internal angle wrench
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CN208163495U (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-30 山东钢铁股份有限公司 Sliding angle hexagon socket head cap screw dismantling spanner
TWM583354U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-09-11 集圓科技工業股份有限公司 Improved hexagonal wrench structure

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