TWI824255B - Medicine delivery device as well as medicine bottle and bottle cap thereof - Google Patents
Medicine delivery device as well as medicine bottle and bottle cap thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI824255B TWI824255B TW110122391A TW110122391A TWI824255B TW I824255 B TWI824255 B TW I824255B TW 110122391 A TW110122391 A TW 110122391A TW 110122391 A TW110122391 A TW 110122391A TW I824255 B TWI824255 B TW I824255B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種藥粉推進裝置及其藥瓶、藥瓶之瓶蓋，特別是指可以不壓縮藥瓶，而使用外部給氣件輸入氣體至藥瓶的未裝填空間，使藥瓶內的藥粉受壓力而輸出的發明。 The present invention relates to a medicine powder propelling device and its medicine bottles and medicine bottle caps. In particular, it means that the medicine bottle can not be compressed, but an external air supply component can be used to input gas into the unfilled space of the medicine bottle, so that the inside of the medicine bottle can be filled with gas. An invention in which medicinal powder is output under pressure.
習知的傷口給藥裝置有許多不同種類。 There are many different types of conventional wound drug delivery devices.
參閱第六圖至第八圖所示，係其中一種按壓式壓力給藥器A，該按壓式壓力給藥器A包括有一可壓縮儲藥瓶A1及一噴管A2，該噴管A2連通該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1，且該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1有間隔排列的複數頸縮部A11。使用者透過按壓該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1，使該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1內的藥粉B受壓力而經由該噴管A2朝向傷口噴出。 Referring to Figures 6 to 8, it is one of the push-type pressure drug dispensers A. The push-type pressure drug dispenser A includes a compressible medicine storage bottle A1 and a nozzle A2. The nozzle A2 is connected to the The compressible medicine storage bottle A1 has a plurality of necked portions A11 arranged at intervals. By pressing the compressible medicine storage bottle A1, the user causes the medicine powder B in the compressible medicine storage bottle A1 to be under pressure and sprayed toward the wound through the nozzle A2.
惟按壓該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1時，藥粉B可能堆積在該頸縮部A11，造成不易按壓該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1，使該可壓縮儲藥瓶A1內的藥粉B所受壓力不足，而自該噴管A2噴出的力量較小且不均勻。 However, when the compressible medicine storage bottle A1 is pressed, the medicine powder B may accumulate in the neck portion A11, making it difficult to press the compressible medicine storage bottle A1, causing insufficient pressure on the medicine powder B in the compressible medicine storage bottle A1. The force ejected from the nozzle A2 is small and uneven.
為解決前述缺失，本發明提出一種藥粉推進裝置，包括：一藥瓶及一給氣件。 In order to solve the aforementioned deficiencies, the present invention proposes a medicine powder propelling device, which includes: a medicine bottle and an air supply member.
該藥瓶有一瓶體及一瓶蓋。該瓶體有一瓶口，且該瓶體內裝填有一藥粉，以及在該瓶體倒置時有未裝填該藥粉之一未裝填空間。該瓶蓋包含有一蓋體、一給藥管及一給氣管：該蓋體有一頂部及相對該頂部之一蓋部，該蓋體蓋設於該瓶體上而封閉該瓶口；該給藥管自該頂部伸入該蓋體，該給藥管有一進藥端穿透該頂部並連通該瓶口；該給氣管自該頂部伸入該蓋體，該給氣管有一給氣端穿透該頂部並自該蓋部伸出並自該瓶口伸入該瓶體中，且該給氣端伸入該未裝填空間中。 The medicine bottle has a body and a cap. The bottle body has a mouth, and the bottle body is filled with a medicinal powder, and when the bottle body is inverted, there is an unfilled space that is not filled with the medicinal powder. The bottle cap includes a cap body, a drug administration tube and an air supply tube: the cap body has a top and a cover portion opposite to the top, the cap body is disposed on the bottle body to seal the bottle mouth; the drug administration tube The tube extends into the cover from the top, and the drug administration tube has a drug inlet end that penetrates the top and is connected to the bottle mouth; the air supply tube extends into the cover from the top, and the air supply tube has an air supply end that penetrates the bottle mouth. The top extends from the cover and extends from the bottle mouth into the bottle body, and the air supply end extends into the unfilled space.
該給氣件則連接該給氣管，藉以自該給氣件輸入一氣體至該藥瓶的該未裝填空間，使該藥粉受壓力而自該給藥管輸出。 The air supply member is connected to the air supply pipe, whereby a gas is input from the air supply member to the unfilled space of the medicine bottle, so that the medicine powder is pressurized and output from the drug administration pipe.
進一步，該給氣件包括一打氣件及一逆止閥，該逆止閥結合在該給氣管與該打氣件之間。更進一步，該給氣件包括有一粉塵過濾器，該粉塵過濾器結合在該給氣管與該逆止閥之間，且該逆止閥包括一第一逆止部及一第二逆止部，該第一逆止部連接該粉塵過濾器，該第二逆止部連通外界並位在該第一逆止部與該打氣件之間。 Further, the air supply component includes an air supply component and a check valve, and the check valve is combined between the air supply pipe and the gas supply component. Furthermore, the air supply component includes a dust filter, the dust filter is combined between the air supply pipe and the check valve, and the check valve includes a first check part and a second check part, The first backstop is connected to the dust filter, and the second backstop is connected to the outside world and is located between the first backstop and the inflator.
進一步，有一內腔室插管內管連接該給藥管。 Further, an inner chamber cannula inner tube is connected to the administration tube.
進一步，分別有一防塵套件套設在該給藥管及該給氣管位在該蓋體之頂部之一端。 Further, a dust-proof kit is respectively installed on one end of the drug administration tube and the air supply tube at the top of the cover body.
本發明也是一種上述藥瓶及其瓶蓋。 The present invention is also a medicine bottle and its cap.
透過上述技術特徵可達成以下功效： Through the above technical features, the following effects can be achieved:
1.本發明不壓縮該藥瓶，而使用外部的該給氣件輸入氣體至該藥瓶的未裝填空間，使該藥瓶內的藥粉可受壓力而輸出，不會有藥粉卡在該藥瓶，並影響藥瓶壓縮的問題。 1. The present invention does not compress the medicine bottle, but uses the external air supply member to input gas into the unfilled space of the medicine bottle, so that the medicine powder in the medicine bottle can be output under pressure, and there will be no medicine powder stuck in the medicine bottle. bottle, and affects the compression of medicine bottles.
2.本發明的給氣件有粉塵過濾器，可以避免該打氣件在重複進氣時，使藥粉進入打氣件中。 2. The air supply part of the present invention has a dust filter, which can prevent the powder from entering the air inhalation part when the air intake part is repeated.
3.未使用時，以該防塵套件套設在該給藥管及該給氣管上，可避免該給藥管及該給氣管沾染灰塵髒污或病菌，也可避免該藥瓶內的藥粉受到汙染。 3. When not in use, the dust-proof kit is placed on the drug administration tube and the air supply tube to prevent the drug administration tube and the air supply tube from being contaminated with dust, dirt or germs, and to prevent the powder in the medicine bottle from being contaminated. pollution.
1:藥瓶 1: medicine bottle
11:瓶體 11:Bottle body
111:瓶口 111: Bottle mouth
112:未裝填空間 112:Unfilled space
12:瓶蓋 12:bottle cap
121:蓋體 121: Cover
1211:頂部 1211:Top
1212:蓋部 1212: Cover part
122:給藥管 122: Administration tube
1221:進藥端 1221: Medication terminal
123:給氣管 123:Give the trachea
1231:給氣端 1231: Air supply end
124:防塵套件 124:Dust protection kit
2:藥粉 2: Medicinal powder
3:給氣件 3: Air supply parts
31:打氣件 31:Pumping parts
32:逆止閥 32: Check valve
321:第一逆止部 321: First backstop
322:第二逆止部 322:Second backstop part
33:粉塵過濾器 33:Dust filter
331:過濾片 331:Filter
4:內腔室插管內管 4: Inner chamber intubation tube
[第一圖]係為本發明之藥瓶的立體分解圖。 [The first figure] is an exploded three-dimensional view of the medicine bottle of the present invention.
[第二圖]係為本發明之藥瓶倒置狀態的組合剖視圖。 [The second figure] is a combined cross-sectional view of the medicine bottle of the present invention in an inverted state.
[第三圖]係為本發明之藥粉推進裝置的立體分解圖。 [The third figure] is an exploded perspective view of the powder propelling device of the present invention.
[第四圖]係為本發明之藥粉推進裝置的立體組合圖。 [The fourth figure] is a three-dimensional assembly view of the powder propelling device of the present invention.
[第五圖]係為本發明之藥粉推進裝置的使用狀態圖。 [The fifth figure] is a diagram showing the use status of the powder propelling device of the present invention.
[第六圖]係為一種習知按壓式壓力給藥器的立體外觀圖。 [Figure 6] is a three-dimensional appearance view of a conventional push-type pressure applicator.
[第七圖]係為一種習知按壓式壓力給藥器的剖視圖。 [Figure 7] is a cross-sectional view of a conventional push-type pressure applicator.
[第八圖]係為一種習知按壓式壓力給藥器的操作示意圖。 [Figure 8] is a schematic diagram of the operation of a conventional push-type pressure applicator.
綜合上述技術特徵，本發明之藥粉推進裝置及其藥瓶、藥瓶之瓶蓋的主要功效將可於下述實施例清楚呈現。 Based on the above technical features, the main functions of the medicine powder propelling device of the present invention, its medicine bottle, and medicine bottle cap will be clearly demonstrated in the following embodiments.
參閱第一圖及第二圖所示，本實施例之藥瓶1包括：一瓶體11及一瓶蓋12。該瓶體11有一瓶口111，且該瓶體11內裝填有一藥粉2。該瓶蓋12包含有一蓋體121、一給藥管122、一給氣管123及二防塵套件124：該蓋體121有一頂部1211及相對該頂部1211之一蓋部1212，該蓋體121蓋設於該瓶體11上而封閉該瓶口111；該給藥管122自該頂部1211伸入該蓋
體121，該給藥管122有一進藥端1221穿透該頂部1211並連通該瓶口111，例如與該頂部1211的底面齊平；該給氣管123自該頂部1211伸入該蓋體121中，該給氣管123有一給氣端1231穿透該頂部1211並自該蓋部1212伸出並自該瓶口111伸入該瓶體11中，且該給氣端1231於該藥瓶1倒置時伸入該瓶體11中未裝填該藥粉2一未裝填空間112中；上述防塵套件124則分別套設在該給藥管122及該給氣管123位在該蓋體121之頂部1211之一端，藉以在該藥瓶1未使用時，避免該給藥管122及該給氣管123沾染灰塵髒污或病菌，也可避免該藥瓶1內的藥粉2受到汙染。
Referring to the first and second figures, the
參閱第三圖及第四圖所示，本實施例之藥粉推進裝置更包括有一給氣件3，該給氣件3連接該給氣管123，本實施例該給氣件3包括一打氣件31、一逆止閥32及一粉塵過濾器33，該粉塵過濾器33結合在該給氣管123上，該粉塵過濾器33中有一過濾片331，該逆止閥32結合在該粉塵過濾器33上，該打氣件31結合在該逆止閥32上，且該打氣件31於本實施例係使用針筒，該逆止閥32則包括一第一逆止部321及一第二逆止部322，該第一逆止部321連接該粉塵過濾器33，該第二逆止部322連通外界並位在該第一逆止部321與該打氣件31之間。
Referring to the third and fourth figures, the powder propelling device of this embodiment further includes an
參閱第五圖所示，使用於內腔室給藥時，在該給藥管122上結合一內腔室插管內管4。將該內腔室插管內管4伸入人體內腔室中，並對準待給藥處，之後由該打氣件31將氣體經由該給氣管123的給氣端1231打入該藥瓶1之瓶體11的未裝填空間112，使該未裝填空間112的壓力上升，此時該瓶體11內的藥粉2會受到高壓的擠壓而自該進藥端1221經由該給藥管122而進入該內腔室插管內管4，再由該內腔室插管內管4對該待給藥處進行給藥；而該進藥端1221與
該頂部1211的底面齊平可以確保該瓶體11內的藥粉2皆能夠被使用而不會殘留。
Referring to the fifth figure, when used for intra-chamber drug administration, an inner-chamber cannula
要進一步說明的是，由於不壓縮該藥瓶1，而使用外部的該給氣件3輸入氣體至該藥瓶1的未裝填空間112，使該藥瓶1內的藥粉2可受壓力而輸出，因此不會有如前案之藥粉卡在藥瓶，並影響藥瓶壓縮的問題；另該打氣件31使用針筒而能夠如唧筒般打氣，因此透過該粉塵過濾器33及該逆止閥32，可以避免該藥粉2因為負壓而進入該打氣件31中。
It should be further explained that since the
綜合上述實施例之說明，當可充分瞭解本發明之操作、使用及本發明產生之功效，惟以上所述實施例僅係為本發明之較佳實施例，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明內容所作簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆屬本發明涵蓋之範圍內。 Based on the description of the above embodiments, the operation, use and effects of the present invention can be fully understood. However, the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be used to limit the implementation of the present invention. The scope, that is, simple equivalent changes and modifications based on the patent scope of the present invention and the description of the invention, are all within the scope of the present invention.
1:藥瓶 1: medicine bottle
11:瓶體 11:Bottle body
112:未裝填空間 112:Unfilled space
122:給藥管 122: Administration tube
1221:進藥端 1221: Medication terminal
123:給氣管 123:Give the trachea
1231:給氣端 1231: Air supply end
2:藥粉 2: Medicinal powder
31:打氣件 31:Pumping parts
32:逆止閥 32: Check valve
33:粉塵過濾器 33:Dust filter
4:內腔室插管內管 4: Inner chamber intubation tube
Claims (10)
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|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122391A TWI824255B (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Medicine delivery device as well as medicine bottle and bottle cap thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110122391A TWI824255B (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Medicine delivery device as well as medicine bottle and bottle cap thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| TW202300194A TW202300194A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
| TWI824255B true TWI824255B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8109266B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2012-02-07 | Pneumoflex Systems, Llc | Nebulizer having flow meter function |
| US9216893B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-12-22 | Kuang-Yung Chen | Feed systems with constant pressures |
| TWM617868U (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-10-01 | 陳映臻 | Medicine powder propelling device, and medicine bottle and bottle cap thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 TW TW110122391A patent/TWI824255B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8109266B2 (en) * | 2004-02-20 | 2012-02-07 | Pneumoflex Systems, Llc | Nebulizer having flow meter function |
| US9216893B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-12-22 | Kuang-Yung Chen | Feed systems with constant pressures |
| TWM617868U (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-10-01 | 陳映臻 | Medicine powder propelling device, and medicine bottle and bottle cap thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202300194A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
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