TWI823698B - Intraoral photography device - Google Patents

Intraoral photography device Download PDF

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TWI823698B
TWI823698B TW111146204A TW111146204A TWI823698B TW I823698 B TWI823698 B TW I823698B TW 111146204 A TW111146204 A TW 111146204A TW 111146204 A TW111146204 A TW 111146204A TW I823698 B TWI823698 B TW I823698B
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image
dentition
photography
display
photography device
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TW202423359A (en
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鄧俊男
曾怡文
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遠東醫電科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係為一種口腔內攝影裝置,其包括有一正面及側向齒列攝影裝置及一上下排齒列攝影裝置,其中,該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置,係具有一桿部,該桿部一側係分岔延伸有伸入一預設口腔內二攝影部,該二攝影部上一側之表面係各設有複數影像擷取單元及複數光源部,前述該桿部上一側表面係設有一控制開關、調整拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關,該上下排齒列攝影裝置,係具有一控制部,且該控制部一側係延伸有連接伸入部的一頸部,且該伸入部一側之表面係設有複數第二影像擷取單元及複數第二光源部,前述該控制部上一側之表面係設有控制拍攝及攝影的控制開關、調整拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關以及即時顯示攝影畫面的一顯示器,並藉由上述構建達到拍攝出牙醫診斷時所要的完整口內齒列影像圖,且具備遠端傳送影像的功效,係能在各家診所配發,達到輔助治療診斷之功效。 The present invention is an intraoral photography device, which includes a front and lateral dentition photography device and an upper and lower row dentition photography device, wherein the front and lateral dentition photography device has a rod portion. One side of the rod is bifurcated and extended with two photographing parts extending into a predetermined oral cavity. The upper surfaces of the two photographing parts are each provided with a plurality of image capturing units and a plurality of light source parts. The aforementioned upper surface of the rod part It is provided with a control switch and a focus adjustment switch for adjusting the display focus of the shooting screen. The upper and lower row dentition photography device has a control part, and one side of the control part is extended with a neck connecting the extending part, and The surface on one side of the protruding part is provided with a plurality of second image capture units and a plurality of second light source parts. The surface on the upper side of the control part is provided with a control switch for controlling shooting and photography, and adjusting the display focus of the shooting screen. A focus adjustment switch and a monitor that displays the photographic image in real time, and through the above construction, it is possible to capture the complete intraoral dentition image required by the dentist for diagnosis, and has the function of transmitting the image remotely, which can be used in various clinics Dispensed to achieve the effect of auxiliary treatment and diagnosis.

Description

口腔內攝影裝置 Intraoral photography device

本發明係有關於一種口腔內攝影裝置,尤指一種藉由複數視角擷取到的齒列動態、靜態影像畫面以更加有效率的拍攝出牙醫診斷時所要的完整齒列各面向圖,且具備遠端傳送影像的功效,係能在各家診所配發,以達到便於小診所設置以輔助治療診斷之功效。 The present invention relates to an intraoral photography device, in particular to a device that captures dynamic and static images of the dentition from multiple viewing angles to more efficiently capture all aspects of the complete dentition required by dentists for diagnosis, and has The function of remote transmission of images can be distributed in various clinics to facilitate the setting up of small clinics to assist treatment and diagnosis.

按,現今牙醫進行紀錄齒列及軟組織狀態的過程中,時常會用到口腔內臨床照片的記錄,尤其是齒列的五面圖最為常用,然而在拍攝口內臨床相片時,往往需要多人合作,方能完成,而且需要從各角度進行影像錄製的過程也較為繁瑣,一不小心就可能會造成漏拍或拍攝品質不佳而需要花費時間重新拍攝。 Press, today, when dentists record the status of the dentition and soft tissue, they often use intraoral clinical photos to record, especially the five-sided view of the dentition. However, when taking intraoral clinical photos, multiple people are often required. It can only be completed through cooperation, and the process of recording images from various angles is also relatively cumbersome. If you are not careful, you may miss a shot or the shooting quality is poor, and you will need to spend time reshooting.

且現今,各大醫院都具備有較為先進的醫學儀器,其中牙醫科係為一般民眾需要時常檢查的科目之一,然而對於距離各大醫院、診所來說較遠的偏鄉地區診所,擁有的醫療用的資源大多不夠維持偏遠民眾的所需,以致於大多鄉民僅僅為了牙齒的檢查而花費大量的時間,長途跋涉到大醫院的牙醫診所檢查、看診,以至於鄉民降低檢察牙齒的意願,進而錯過牙齒診察的最佳時機,造成蛀齒治療或發現的延誤,所以若能透過遠端醫療的方式解決部份問題,係經由偏鄉地區的在地衛生所或診所進行 口腔內攝影的拍攝來進行看診,並教由遠端的牙醫師進行判斷是否需要親自到診檢查,以提升鄉民就診檢查的意願,達到節省數個小時的路途時間之目的,即為有待從事於此行業者所亟欲研究改善之關鍵所在。 And nowadays, major hospitals are equipped with relatively advanced medical equipment. Among them, dentistry is one of the subjects that the general public needs to check regularly. However, for clinics in rural areas that are far away from major hospitals and clinics, they have Most of the medical resources are not enough to meet the needs of remote people, so most villagers spend a lot of time and travel long distances to dental clinics in large hospitals just for dental check-ups, so that the villagers lower their interest in dental check-ups. Willingness, thus missing the best opportunity for dental examination, resulting in delays in treatment or discovery of tooth decay. Therefore, if some problems can be solved through telemedicine, it should be done through local health centers or clinics in rural areas. Intraoral photography is used to conduct medical consultations, and the remote dentist is taught to judge whether a person needs to go to the clinic for examination, so as to increase the willingness of villagers to go to the hospital for examination and achieve the purpose of saving several hours of travel time. Those engaged in this industry are eager to study the key to improvement.

故,發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗,經由不斷試作及修改,始設計出此種具有複數視角擷取影像畫面且輕便的口腔內攝影裝置發明專利誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, the inventor collected relevant information, evaluated and considered many aspects, and used his many years of experience in this industry, and through continuous trials and modifications, he designed this kind of capture device with multiple perspectives. A patent for the invention of an intraoral photography device with high-definition images and light weight was born.

本發明之主要目的在於該口腔內攝影裝置,其包括有一正面及側向齒列攝影裝置及一上下排齒列攝影裝置,其中,該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置,係具有供人握持的一桿部,而該桿部一側係分岔延伸有伸入一預設受診者的一預設口腔內的二攝影部,且該二攝影部係與一可調動的調整關節連結,以提供該二攝影部所需範圍的調整,並且該二攝影部上一側之表面係各設有複數影像擷取單元及複數光源部,並且該複數影像擷取單元係會將擷取到的影像製程一影像訊號,並經由一第一網路傳輸單元傳輸至該遠端主機進行顯示,而前述該桿部上一側表面係設有電性連接該複數影像擷取單元及該複數光源部以控制拍攝、錄影的一控制開關、調整該複數影像擷取單元拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關,該上下排齒列攝影裝置,係具有與該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置電性連接的一控制部,且該控制部一側係延伸有連接伸入部的一頸部,且該伸入部伸入該預設口腔內的一側之表面係設有複數第二影像擷取單元及複數第二光源部,並且該複數第二影像擷取單元係會將擷取到的影像製成一影像訊號,並經由一第二 網路傳輸單元傳輸至該遠端主機進行顯示,而前述該控制部上一側之表面係設有電性連接該複數第二影像擷取單元及該複數第二光源部以控制拍攝及攝影的控制開關、調整該複數第二影像擷取單元拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關以及電性連接該複數第二影像擷取單元並透過有線或無線的方式獲取該複數影像擷取單元之影像以即時顯示攝影畫面的一顯示器,並藉由上述構件達到藉由複數視角擷取齒列動態、靜態影像畫面以更加有效率的繪製出牙醫診斷時所要的完整口內齒列影像圖,且具備遠端傳送影像的功能,以輔助小診所設置達到便於治療診斷之功效。 The main object of the present invention is the intraoral photography device, which includes a front and lateral dentition photography device and an upper and lower row dentition photography device, wherein the front and lateral dentition photography device has a device for people to hold A rod part, and one side of the rod part is bifurcated and extended with two photography parts extending into a predetermined oral cavity of a predetermined patient, and the two photography parts are connected with an adjustable adjustment joint to The adjustment of the required range of the two photography parts is provided, and the surface of the upper side of the two photography parts is each provided with a plurality of image capture units and a plurality of light source parts, and the plurality of image capture units will capture the captured images. Process an image signal and transmit it to the remote host through a first network transmission unit for display, and the upper surface of the rod part is provided with a plurality of image capture units and a plurality of light source parts electrically connected to A control switch for controlling shooting and video recording, and a focus adjustment switch for adjusting the focus of the plurality of image capture units to capture images. The upper and lower row dentition photography devices are electrically connected to the front and lateral dentition photography devices. A control part, and one side of the control part is extended with a neck portion connected to the extension part, and the surface of the side of the extension part that extends into the preset oral cavity is provided with a plurality of second image capture units and A plurality of second light source parts, and the plurality of second image capturing units will convert the captured image into an image signal and pass it through a second The network transmission unit transmits to the remote host for display, and the surface on the upper side of the aforementioned control part is provided with a plurality of second image capture units and a plurality of second light source parts to electrically connect the plurality of second image capture units and the plurality of second light source parts to control shooting and photography. control switch, a focus adjustment switch for adjusting the display focus of the shooting screen of the plurality of second image capture units, and electrically connecting the plurality of second image capture units and acquiring images of the plurality of image capture units through wired or wireless means. A monitor that displays photographic images in real time, and uses the above components to capture dynamic and static images of the dentition from multiple viewing angles to more efficiently draw the complete intraoral dentition image required by the dentist for diagnosis, and has the ability to remotely It has the function of transmitting images to the terminal to assist small clinics to facilitate treatment and diagnosis.

本發明之次要目的在於該桿部上一側之表面係設有供一預設記憶卡***進行影像資料儲存的一記憶卡插槽。 The secondary object of the present invention is that the surface of the upper side of the rod is provided with a memory card slot for inserting a preset memory card for image data storage.

本發明之另一目的在於該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係為一攝影鏡頭。 Another object of the present invention is that the plurality of image capturing units and the plurality of second image capturing units are a photography lens.

本發明之再一目的在於該光源部及該第二光源部係為一LED(Light-emitting diode)燈、一UV(Ultraviolet ray)燈或其它可協助影像拍攝之用的光源。 Another object of the present invention is that the light source part and the second light source part are an LED (Light-emitting diode) lamp, a UV (Ultraviolet ray) lamp or other light sources that can assist in image shooting.

本發明之再一目的在於該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係可透過直接進行靜態拍攝的方式,擷取該預設口腔內的齒列靜態影像,並且該第一網路傳輸單元及該第二網路傳輸單元係為藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線的方式將該齒列靜態影像傳輸至該遠端主機內的一第三網路傳輸單元,並經由該第三網路傳輸單元將該預設口腔內的該齒列靜態影像傳輸至一第二顯示器上進行顯示。 Another object of the present invention is that the plurality of image capturing units and the plurality of second image capturing units can capture static images of the dentition in the preset oral cavity through direct static photography, and the first network The network transmission unit and the second network transmission unit transmit the static image of the teeth to a third network transmission unit in the remote host through Bluetooth, WI-FI or other wired or wireless methods, and through The third network transmission unit transmits the static image of the dentition in the preset oral cavity to a second display for display.

本發明之再一目的在於該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二 影像擷取單元係可透過直接進行靜態拍攝的方式進行影像的擷取,並透過藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線的方式將該拍攝影像傳輸至該遠端主機內以擷取出齒列的完整口內齒列影像圖。 Another object of the present invention is that the plurality of image capturing units and the plurality of second The image capture unit can capture images through direct still photography, and transmit the captured images to the remote host through Bluetooth, WI-FI or other wired or wireless methods to capture the dentition. Complete intraoral dentition image.

本發明之再一目的在於該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係具備有光學變焦或數位變焦以提升精準側量並擷取影像之功效。 Another object of the present invention is that the plurality of image capture units and the plurality of second image capture units have optical zoom or digital zoom to enhance the accuracy of image capture.

本發明之再一目的在於該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置係能透過藍芽、WI-FI、記憶卡存取或其它有線或無線的方式將該複數影像擷取單元擷取的影像畫面傳輸到該上下排齒列攝影裝置的該顯示器及該遠端主機內的一第二顯示器上進行影像的顯示並經由該遠端主機內的一處理器選擇顯示的影像。 Another object of the present invention is that the frontal and lateral dental imaging device can transmit the image frames captured by the plurality of image capturing units through Bluetooth, WI-FI, memory card access or other wired or wireless methods. The image is displayed on the display of the upper and lower row dentition photography device and a second display in the remote host, and the image to be displayed is selected through a processor in the remote host.

本發明之再一目的在於該上下排齒列攝影裝置係能透過藍芽、WI-FI、記憶卡存取或其它有線或無線的方式將該複數第二影像擷取單元擷取的影像畫面傳輸到該遠端主機內的一第二顯示器上進行影像的顯示並經由該遠端主機內的一處理器選擇顯示的影像。 Another object of the present invention is that the upper and lower row dental imaging device can transmit the image frames captured by the plurality of second image capturing units through Bluetooth, WI-FI, memory card access or other wired or wireless methods. Display the image on a second display in the remote host and select the displayed image through a processor in the remote host.

1:正面及側向齒列攝影裝置 1: Frontal and lateral dentition photography device

11:桿部 11: Rod

111:控制開關 111:Control switch

112:焦距調整開關 112:Focus adjustment switch

1121:焦距對正顯示屏幕 1121: Focus alignment display screen

113:記憶卡插槽 113:Memory card slot

12:攝影部 12:Photography Department

121:影像擷取單元 121:Image capture unit

122:光源部 122:Light source department

13:調整關節 13:Adjust joints

14:第一網路傳輸單元 14: First network transmission unit

2:上下排齒列攝影裝置 2: Upper and lower dentition photography device

21:控制部 21:Control Department

211:控制開關 211:Control switch

212:焦距調整開關 212:Focus adjustment switch

213:顯示器 213:Display

214:焦距對正顯示屏幕 214: Focus alignment display screen

22:伸入部 22:Extended part

221:第二影像擷取單元 221: Second image capture unit

222:第二光源部 222: Second light source part

23:頸部 23:Neck

24:第二網路傳輸單元 24: Second network transmission unit

3:遠端主機 3:Remote host

31:第三網路傳輸單元 31: The third network transmission unit

32:處理器 32: Processor

33:第二顯示器 33: Second monitor

4:預設受診者 4: Default patient

41:預設口腔 41:Default oral cavity

A:上排齒列拍攝圖 A: Picture taken of the upper row of teeth

A1:第一上排齒列 A1: First upper row of teeth

A2:第二上排齒列 A2: The second upper row of teeth

A3:第三上排齒列 A3: The third upper row of teeth

B:下排齒列拍攝圖 B: Photograph of the lower row of teeth

B1:第一下排齒列 B1: First lower row of teeth

B2:第二下排齒列 B2: The second lower row of teeth

B3:第三下排齒列 B3: The third lower row of teeth

C:齒列拍攝正視圖 C: Front view of dentition shot

D:齒列拍攝側視圖 D: Side view of dentition shot

〔第1圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之正面及側向齒列攝影裝置之立體外觀圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the front and side dentition photography device of the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第2圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之上下排齒列攝影裝置之立體外觀圖。 [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the upper and lower dentition photography device of the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第3圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之口內齒列影像圖。 [Figure 3] is an image diagram of the intraoral dentition of the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第4圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之上下排齒列拍攝示意圖。 [Figure 4] is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower rows of teeth taken by the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第5圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之齒列拍攝正視圖。 [Figure 5] is a front view of the dentition taken by the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第6圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之齒列拍攝側視圖。 [Figure 6] is a side view of the teeth taken by the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第7圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之齒列攝影捕捉示意圖。 [Figure 7] is a schematic diagram of dentition photography and capture by the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

〔第8圖〕係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之功能方塊圖。 [Figure 8] is a functional block diagram of the intraoral photography device of the present invention.

請參閱第1、2圖所示,係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之正面及側向齒列攝影裝置之立體外觀圖及上下排齒列攝影裝置之立體外觀圖,本發明口腔內攝影裝置係連接一遠端主機3,本發明口腔內攝影裝置主要包括有一正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1及一上下排齒列攝影裝置2,而關於前述構件之連接關係如下: Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, which are three-dimensional appearance views of the front and side dentition photography devices and the upper and lower row dentition photography devices of the intraoral photography device of the present invention. The intraoral photography device of the present invention is Connected to a remote host 3, the intraoral photography device of the present invention mainly includes a front and lateral dentition photography device 1 and an upper and lower dentition photography device 2. The connection relationship between the aforementioned components is as follows:

該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1,係具有供人握持的一桿部11,而該桿部11一側係分岔延伸有二攝影部12,且該二攝影部12係與一可調動的調整關節13連結,以提供該二攝影部12所需範圍的調整,且該二攝影部12上一側之表面係各設有複數影像擷取單元121及複數光源部122,且前述該桿部11上一側表面係設有電性連接該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數光源部122以控制拍攝、錄影的一控制開關111、調整該複數影像擷取單元121拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關112以及供一預設記憶卡(圖中未示)***進行影像資料儲存的一記憶卡插槽113。 The front and side dental imaging device 1 has a rod portion 11 for people to hold, and two photographing portions 12 bifurcated and extended on one side of the rod portion 11, and the two photographing portions 12 are connected with a removable The adjustable adjustment joints 13 are connected to provide the required range adjustment of the two photography parts 12, and the upper surfaces of the two photography parts 12 are each provided with a plurality of image capture units 121 and a plurality of light source parts 122, and the aforementioned The upper side surface of the rod portion 11 is provided with a control switch 111 that is electrically connected to the plurality of image capture units 121 and the plurality of light source portions 122 to control shooting and recording, and to adjust the focus of the shooting screen displayed by the plurality of image capture units 121. A focus adjustment switch 112 and a memory card slot 113 for inserting a default memory card (not shown in the figure) for image data storage.

且上述之該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數光源部122的設置較佳為透過四該光源部122之間設有設有四該影像擷取單元121,但於實際應用時,亦可視情況進行該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數光源部122數 量的增減,且該複數影像擷取單元121係為一攝影鏡頭,而該光源部122係為一LED(Light-emitting diode)燈或一UV(Ultraviolet ray)燈。 And the above-mentioned arrangement of the plurality of image capturing units 121 and the plurality of light source parts 122 is preferably through four image capturing units 121 provided between the four light source parts 122. However, in actual application, it may also depend on the situation. The plurality of image capturing units 121 and the plurality of light source units 122 are processed. The plurality of image capturing units 121 is a photography lens, and the light source part 122 is an LED (Light-emitting diode) lamp or a UV (Ultraviolet ray) lamp.

該上下排齒列攝影裝置2,係具有一控制部21,且該控制部21一側係延伸有連接伸入部22的一頸部23,且該伸入部22一側的表面係設有複數第二影像擷取單元221及複數第二光源部222,而前述該控制部21上一側之表面係設有電性連接該複數第二影像擷取單元221及該複數第二光源部222以控制拍攝及攝影的控制開關211、調整該複數第二影像擷取單元221拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關212、電性連接該複數第二影像擷取單元221以即時顯示攝影畫面的一顯示器213,及該複數第二影像擷取單元221對拍攝的影像對焦成功時係會亮起綠燈提示的一焦距對正顯示屏幕214。 The upper and lower row dental imaging device 2 has a control part 21, and a neck part 23 connected to the extending part 22 is extended on one side of the control part 21, and the surface on one side of the extending part 22 is provided with A plurality of second image capturing units 221 and a plurality of second light source parts 222, and the surface on the upper side of the control part 21 is electrically connected to the plurality of second image capturing units 221 and the plurality of second light source parts 222. A control switch 211 for controlling shooting and photography, a focus adjustment switch 212 for adjusting the display focus of the shooting screen of the plurality of second image capturing units 221, and a circuit for electrically connecting the plurality of second image capturing units 221 to real-time display of the shooting screen. When the display 213 and the plurality of second image capturing units 221 successfully focus on the captured image, a focus alignment display screen 214 with a green light will light up.

且上述之該複數第二影像擷取單元221及該複數第二光源部222的設置較佳為透過六該第二光源部222之間設有設有四該第二影像擷取單元221,但於實際應用時,亦可視情況進行該複數第二影像擷取單元221及該複數第二光源部222數量的增減,且該第二影像擷取單元221係為一攝影鏡頭,而該第二光源部222係為一LED(Light-emitting diode)燈或一UV(Ultraviolet ray)燈。 And the above-mentioned arrangement of the plurality of second image capturing units 221 and the plurality of second light source parts 222 is preferably provided with four second image capturing units 221 between the six second light source parts 222, but In actual application, the number of the plurality of second image capturing units 221 and the plurality of second light source parts 222 can also be increased or decreased depending on the situation, and the second image capturing unit 221 is a photography lens, and the second The light source part 222 is an LED (Light-emitting diode) lamp or a UV (Ultraviolet ray) lamp.

請參閱第3、4、5、6、7圖所示,係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之口內齒列影像圖、上下排齒列拍攝示意圖、齒列拍攝正視圖、齒列拍攝側視圖及齒列攝影捕捉示意圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明於實際應用時,係將該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1分岔延伸的該二攝影部12伸入一預設受診者4的一預設口腔41內,且該二攝影部12的上、下兩側係會各別撐 起該預設口腔41內側的唇部及頰部黏膜,而該二攝影部12上的該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數光源部122係會面向該預設口腔41內部的預設齒列,並藉由按壓該控制開關111進行口腔內預設齒列的錄影、拍攝,而透過該調整關節13控制該二攝影部12在該預設口腔41內移動並藉由該焦距調整開關112該調整該二攝影部12焦距對正,直到該焦距對正顯示屏幕1121亮起綠燈,以擷取出該預設受診者4的齒列拍攝正視圖C及齒列拍攝側視圖D(如第5、6圖所示),係在拍攝完成後將該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1退出該預設受診者4的口腔,並將該上下排齒列攝影裝置2之該伸入部22伸入該預設受診者4的該口腔內,令該伸入部22上設有的該複數第二影像擷取單元221依序對口腔內的上、下齒列進行拍攝,以擷取出該預設受診者4的上排齒列拍攝圖A及下排齒列拍攝圖B(如第4圖所示),而該複數第二影像擷取單元221於上、下齒列進行拍攝的過程中,係會各別針對不同方位的第一上排齒列A1、第二上排齒列A2、第三上排齒列A3、第一下排齒列B1、第二下排齒列B2及第三下排齒列B3進行拍攝(如第7圖所示),並將拍攝的影像彙整、重疊進而構成該上排齒列拍攝圖A及該下排齒列拍攝圖B,而該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1及該上下排齒列攝影裝置2係能透過有線或無線的方式將拍攝、攝影的影像傳輸至該遠端主機3內進行資料的儲存及雲端資料的上傳,並於該遠端主機3上獲取該口內齒列影像圖(如第3圖所示),係能透過該口內齒列影像圖獲取該預設受診者4之該口腔內的完整影像資訊,以達到透過多角度拍攝構築出完整齒列的影像資訊進而輔助醫療診察之功效。 Please refer to Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, which are intraoral dentition images, schematic diagrams of upper and lower rows of dentitions, front views of dentitions, and side views of dentitions taken by the intraoral photography device of the present invention. And the schematic diagram of dentition photography capture. It can be clearly seen from the figure that when the present invention is actually applied, the two bifurcated extension photography parts 12 of the front and lateral dentition photography device 1 are extended into a predetermined patient. 4 in a preset oral cavity 41, and the upper and lower sides of the two photographing parts 12 are respectively supported. The lip and buccal mucosa inside the preset oral cavity 41 are exposed, and the plurality of image capturing units 121 and the plurality of light source units 122 on the two photography parts 12 will face the preset tooth row inside the preset oral cavity 41 , and by pressing the control switch 111, the preset dentition in the oral cavity is recorded and photographed, and the two photography parts 12 are controlled to move in the preset oral cavity 41 through the adjustment joint 13 and the focal length adjustment switch 112 is used to Adjust the focus alignment of the two photography parts 12 until the focus alignment display screen 1121 lights up green, so as to capture the dentition of the preset patient 4 and capture the front view C and the dentition capture side view D (as shown in Figure 5, 6), after the shooting is completed, the front and side dentition photography device 1 is withdrawn from the oral cavity of the predetermined patient 4, and the extending portion 22 of the upper and lower row dentition photography device 2 is inserted. In the oral cavity of the predetermined patient 4, the plurality of second image capturing units 221 provided on the protruding portion 22 sequentially photograph the upper and lower dentitions in the oral cavity to capture the predetermined image. The patient 4 takes a picture A of the upper row of teeth and a picture B of the lower row of teeth (as shown in Figure 4), and during the process of taking pictures of the upper and lower rows of teeth, the plurality of second image capturing units 221, The system will target the first upper row of teeth A1, the second upper row of teeth A2, the third upper row of teeth A3, the first lower row of teeth B1, the second lower row of teeth B2 and the third lower row of teeth in different directions. The lower row of dentition B3 is photographed (as shown in Figure 7), and the captured images are assembled and overlapped to form the upper row of dentition photograph A and the lower row of dentition photograph B, and the front and side The dentition photography device 1 and the upper and lower row dentition photography device 2 can transmit the photographed and photographed images to the remote host 3 through wired or wireless methods for data storage and cloud data uploading, and the images can be uploaded to the remote host 3 via wired or wireless methods. The intraoral dentition image (as shown in Figure 3) is obtained on the terminal host 3, and the complete image information of the oral cavity of the default patient 4 can be obtained through the intraoral dentition image, so as to achieve the goal of Multi-angle shooting constructs image information of the complete dentition to assist medical diagnosis.

請參閱第8圖所示,係為本發明口腔內攝影裝置之功能方塊 圖,由圖中可清楚看出,該影像擷取單元121及該第二影像擷取單元221係各與一第一網路傳輸單元14及一第二網路傳輸單元24進行電性連接,並會將該預設受診者4的該預設口腔41內拍攝的影像訊號傳輸至該遠端主機3內,且該遠端主機3的內的一第三網路傳輸單元31係會將該影像訊號經由一處理器32傳輸至第二顯示器33上進行影像的顯示,而該處理器32係能選擇、切換傳輸至該遠端主機3內的影像訊號。 Please refer to Figure 8, which is the functional block of the intraoral photography device of the present invention. As can be clearly seen from the figure, the image capture unit 121 and the second image capture unit 221 are each electrically connected to a first network transmission unit 14 and a second network transmission unit 24. And the image signal taken in the default oral cavity 41 of the default patient 4 will be transmitted to the remote host 3, and a third network transmission unit 31 in the remote host 3 will The image signal is transmitted to the second display 33 for image display through a processor 32 , and the processor 32 can select and switch the image signal transmitted to the remote host 3 .

上述該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數第二影像擷取單元221較佳為透過動態錄影的方式擷取該預設口腔41內的齒列動態影像,並透過有線或無線的方式將該動態影像傳輸至該遠端主機3內以擷取出齒列的該完整列影像圖,但於實際應用時,亦可直接進行靜態拍攝的方式進行影像的擷取。 The above-mentioned plurality of image capturing units 121 and the plurality of second image capturing units 221 preferably capture the dynamic images of the teeth in the preset oral cavity 41 through dynamic recording, and transmit the dynamic images through wired or wireless methods. The image is transmitted to the remote host 3 to capture the complete sequence of images of the dentition. However, in practical applications, the image can also be captured directly by static photography.

上述該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數第二影像擷取單元221係具有光學變焦或數位變焦以提升精準側量並擷取影像之功效,且前述之焦距調整開關(112、212)係能進行該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數第二影像擷取單元221的焦距調整,並經由各電性連接的該焦距對正顯示屏幕(1121、214)在焦距對正完成後顯示亮燈以提示使用者焦距對正完畢,係能進行拍攝之功效。 The above-mentioned plurality of image capture units 121 and the plurality of second image capture units 221 have the function of optical zoom or digital zoom to improve the accuracy of image capture, and the aforementioned focus adjustment switches (112, 212) can The focus adjustment of the plurality of image capture units 121 and the plurality of second image capture units 221 is performed, and the focus alignment display screen (1121, 214), which is electrically connected, lights up after the focus alignment is completed. It reminds the user that the focus adjustment is completed and shooting can be carried out.

上述該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1係能透過該第一網路傳輸單元14進行藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線的方式將該複數影像擷取單元121擷取的影像畫面傳輸到該上下排齒列攝影裝置2的該顯示器213或該遠端主機3內的該第二顯示器33進行影像的儲存、顯示,且該上下排齒列攝影裝置2亦能透過該第二網路傳輸單元24進行藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線 的方式將該複數第二影像擷取單元221擷取的影像畫面傳輸到該遠端主機3內的該第二顯示器33進行影像的儲存、顯示,進而達到遠端進行影像顯示、存取的功效。 The above-mentioned frontal and lateral dentition photography device 1 can transmit the image frames captured by the plurality of image capture units 121 through the first network transmission unit 14 via Bluetooth, WI-FI or other wired or wireless methods. The display 213 of the upper and lower dentition photography device 2 or the second display 33 in the remote host 3 is used to store and display images, and the upper and lower dentition photography device 2 can also use the second network. The transmission unit 24 performs Bluetooth, WI-FI or other wired or wireless The image frames captured by the plurality of second image capturing units 221 are transmitted to the second display 33 in the remote host 3 for image storage and display, thereby achieving the effect of remote image display and access. .

本發明為具有下列之優點: The present invention has the following advantages:

(一)該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1及該上下排齒列攝影裝置2係能透過該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數第二影像擷取單元221的多鏡頭迅速擷取、繪製出完整的口內齒列影像圖,以便於牙醫師輔助治療診斷之功效。 (1) The frontal and lateral dentition photography device 1 and the upper and lower row dentition photography device 2 can quickly capture and render images through the multiple lenses of the plurality of image capture units 121 and the plurality of second image capture units 221 A complete image of the dentition in the mouth is produced to assist the dentist in assisting treatment and diagnosis.

(二)上述該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置1及上下排齒列攝影裝置2該係能透過該第一網路傳輸單元14及該第二網路傳輸單元24進行藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線的傳輸方式將該複數影像擷取單元121及該複數第二影像擷取單元221擷取的影像傳輸到該遠端主機3內的該第二顯示器33進行影像的儲存、顯示,進而達到遠端進行影像存取之功效,以便於小診所與各大醫院進行遠端通訊進而達到遠端診斷之效用。 (2) The above-mentioned front and side dentition photography device 1 and upper and lower dentition photography device 2 can perform Bluetooth and WI-FI through the first network transmission unit 14 and the second network transmission unit 24 or other wired or wireless transmission methods to transmit the images captured by the plurality of image capturing units 121 and the plurality of second image capturing units 221 to the second display 33 in the remote host 3 for image storage and display. , thereby achieving the effect of remote image access, so as to facilitate remote communication between small clinics and major hospitals, thereby achieving the effect of remote diagnosis.

上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, any simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the same This invention is within the scope of the patent and shall be clarified.

綜上所述,本發明口腔內攝影裝置於實際應用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之研發,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦研發、創設,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 To sum up, the intraoral photography device of the present invention can indeed achieve its effect and purpose when used in practical applications. Therefore, the present invention is a research and development with excellent practicality. In order to meet the application requirements for an invention patent, the application must be filed in accordance with the law. We hope that the review committee will approve this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work in research and development. If the review committee of Jun Bureau has any doubts, please feel free to write a letter for instructions. The inventor will do its best to cooperate, which will be greatly appreciated.

1:正面及側向齒列攝影裝置 1: Frontal and lateral dentition photography device

11:桿部 11: Rod

111:控制開關 111:Control switch

112:焦距調整開關 112:Focus adjustment switch

1121:焦距對正顯示屏幕 1121: Focus alignment display screen

113:記憶卡插槽 113:Memory card slot

12:攝影部 12:Photography Department

121:影像擷取單元 121:Image capture unit

122:光源部 122:Light source department

13:調整關節 13:Adjust joints

Claims (10)

一種口腔內攝影裝置,係連接一遠端主機,該口腔內攝影裝置係包括有一正面及側向齒列攝影裝置及一上下排齒列攝影裝置,其中: An intraoral photography device is connected to a remote host. The intraoral photography device includes a front and lateral dentition photography device and an upper and lower dentition photography device, wherein: 該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置,係具有供人握持的一桿部,而該桿部一側係分岔延伸有伸入一預設受診者的一預設口腔內二攝影部,且該二攝影部上一側之表面係各設有複數影像擷取單元及複數光源部,並且該複數影像擷取單元係會將擷取到的影像製程一影像訊號,並經由一第一網路傳輸單元傳輸至該遠端主機進行顯示,而前述該桿部上一側表面係設有電性連接該複數影像擷取單元及該複數光源部以控制拍攝、錄影的一控制開關、調整該複數影像擷取單元拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關; The frontal and lateral dentition photography device has a rod part for people to hold, and one side of the rod part is bifurcated and extended with two photography parts extending into a predetermined oral cavity of a predetermined patient, and The surface of the upper side of the two photography parts is each provided with a plurality of image capture units and a plurality of light source parts, and the plurality of image capture units process the captured image into an image signal and pass it through a first network The transmission unit transmits to the remote host for display, and the upper side surface of the aforementioned rod portion is provided with a control switch that is electrically connected to the plurality of image capture units and the plurality of light source portions to control shooting and video recording, and to adjust the plurality of A focus adjustment switch for displaying the focus of the image capture unit's shooting screen; 該上下排齒列攝影裝置,係具有與該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置電性連接的一控制部,且該控制部一側係延伸有連接伸入部的一頸部,且該伸入部伸入該預設口腔內的一側之表面係設有複數第二影像擷取單元及複數第二光源部,並且該複數第二影像擷取單元係會將擷取到的影像製成一影像訊號,並經由一第二網路傳輸單元傳輸至該遠端主機進行顯示,而前述該控制部上一側之表面係設有電性連接該複數第二影像擷取單元及該複數第二光源部以控制拍攝及攝影的控制開關、調整該複數第二影像擷取單元拍攝畫面顯示焦距的一焦距調整開關以及電性連接該複數第二影像擷取單元並透過有線或無線的方式獲取該複數影像擷取單元之影像以即時顯示攝影畫面的一顯 示器。 The upper and lower row dentition imaging device has a control part electrically connected to the front and lateral dentition imaging device, and a neck extending from one side of the control part to connect the extension part, and the extension part A plurality of second image capturing units and a plurality of second light source parts are provided on the surface of one side that extends into the preset oral cavity, and the plurality of second image capturing units will make the captured image into a The image signal is transmitted to the remote host through a second network transmission unit for display, and the surface on the upper side of the control part is electrically connected to the plurality of second image capture units and the plurality of second The light source part includes a control switch for controlling shooting and photography, a focus adjustment switch for adjusting the focus of the shooting screen display of the plurality of second image capture units, and electrically connected to the plurality of second image capture units and obtains the information through wired or wireless means. The images of multiple image capture units are used to display a display of the photographic screen in real time. monitor. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該桿部及該二攝影部之交界處係設有可調動該二攝影部所需範圍調整的一調整關節。 The intraoral photography device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the junction between the rod part and the two photography parts is provided with an adjustment joint that can adjust the required range of the two photography parts. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該桿部上一側之表面係設有供一預設記憶卡***進行影像資料儲存的一記憶卡插槽。 The intraoral photography device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a memory card slot is provided on the upper surface of the rod portion for inserting a preset memory card for image data storage. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係為一攝影鏡頭,且該光源部及該第二光源部係為一LED(Light-emitting diode)燈或一UV(Ultraviolet ray)燈或其它可協助影像拍攝之用的光源。 The intraoral photography device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of image capturing units and the plurality of second image capturing units are a photography lens, and the light source part and the second light source part are an LED (Light -emitting diode) light or a UV (Ultraviolet ray) light or other light source that can assist in image shooting. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置及該上下排齒列攝影裝置上的該焦距調整開關係各與焦距對正完成後顯示亮燈的一焦距對正顯示屏幕進行電性連接。 The intraoral photography device as described in claim 1, wherein the focal length adjustment switch on the front and side dentition photography devices and the upper and lower row dentition photography devices are each related to a focal length that lights up after the focus alignment is completed. Make electrical connections to the front display screen. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係為透過動態錄影的方式擷取該預設口腔內的齒列動態影像,並且該第一網路傳輸單元及該第二網路傳輸單元係為藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線的方式將該動態影像傳輸至該遠端主機內的一第三網路傳輸單元,並經由該第三網路傳輸單元將該預設口腔內的該齒列動態影像傳輸至一第二顯示器上進行顯示。 The intraoral photography device as described in claim 1, wherein the plurality of image capture units and the plurality of second image capture units capture dynamic images of the teeth in the preset oral cavity through dynamic video recording, and the The first network transmission unit and the second network transmission unit transmit the dynamic image to a third network transmission unit in the remote host through Bluetooth, WI-FI or other wired or wireless methods, and The dynamic image of the teeth in the preset oral cavity is transmitted to a second display for display through the third network transmission unit. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係可透過直接進行靜態拍攝的方式,擷取該預設口腔內的齒列靜態影像,並且該第一網路傳輸單元及該第二網路傳輸單元係為藍芽、WI-FI或其它有線或無線的方式將該齒列靜 態影像傳輸至該遠端主機內的一第三網路傳輸單元,並經由該第三網路傳輸單元將該預設口腔內的該齒列靜態影像傳輸至一第二顯示器上進行顯示。 The intraoral photography device as described in claim 1, wherein the plurality of image capture units and the plurality of second image capture units can capture static images of the dentition in the preset oral cavity by directly performing static photography. , and the first network transmission unit and the second network transmission unit are Bluetooth, WI-FI or other wired or wireless methods to statically transmit the teeth. The static image is transmitted to a third network transmission unit in the remote host, and the static image of the tooth array in the preset oral cavity is transmitted to a second display for display through the third network transmission unit. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該複數影像擷取單元及該複數第二影像擷取單元係具備有光學變焦或數位變焦以提升精準側量並擷取影像之功效。 The intraoral photography device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of image capturing units and the plurality of second image capturing units are equipped with optical zoom or digital zoom to enhance accurate volume and capture images. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該正面及側向齒列攝影裝置係能透過藍芽、WI-FI、記憶卡存取或其它有線或無線的方式將該複數影像擷取單元擷取的影像畫面傳輸到該上下排齒列攝影裝置的該顯示器及該遠端主機內的一第二顯示器上進行影像的顯示並經由該遠端主機內的一處理器選擇顯示的影像。 The intraoral photography device as described in claim 1, wherein the frontal and lateral dental photography device can capture the plurality of image capture units through Bluetooth, WI-FI, memory card access or other wired or wireless methods. The captured image frames are transmitted to the display of the upper and lower dentition photography device and a second display in the remote host for image display, and a processor in the remote host selects the image for display. 如請求項1所述之口腔內攝影裝置,其中該上下排齒列攝影裝置係能透過藍芽、WI-FI、記憶卡存取或其它有線或無線的方式將該複數第二影像擷取單元擷取的影像畫面傳輸到該遠端主機內的一第二顯示器上進行影像的顯示並經由該遠端主機內的一處理器選擇顯示的影像。 The intraoral photography device as described in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower row dentition photography device can capture the plurality of second image capture units through Bluetooth, WI-FI, memory card access or other wired or wireless methods. The captured image frame is transmitted to a second display in the remote host for image display, and a processor in the remote host selects the image for display.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201725012A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-16 醫百科技股份有限公司 Bite tray having fiducial markers for head scan registration and method of use
TW202110400A (en) * 2019-07-08 2021-03-16 國立臺灣大學 Device for dental radiograph and the use thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201725012A (en) * 2016-01-08 2017-07-16 醫百科技股份有限公司 Bite tray having fiducial markers for head scan registration and method of use
TW202110400A (en) * 2019-07-08 2021-03-16 國立臺灣大學 Device for dental radiograph and the use thereof

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