TWI822308B - refrigerator - Google Patents
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- TWI822308B TWI822308B TW111133720A TW111133720A TWI822308B TW I822308 B TWI822308 B TW I822308B TW 111133720 A TW111133720 A TW 111133720A TW 111133720 A TW111133720 A TW 111133720A TW I822308 B TWI822308 B TW I822308B
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一種冰箱包含冰箱殼體、冷凍室箱體、冷藏室箱體、冷藏室回風通道及擋板。冰箱殼體界定出製冷空間。冷凍室箱體界定出具有冷凍室回風口結構的冷凍空間。冷藏室箱體界定出冷藏空間。冷藏室回風通道連通冷藏空間並包括回風通道出口。冷凍室回風口結構與回風通道出口連通製冷空間的同一側。藉由將擋板設置於冷凍室回風口結構與回風通道出口之間,能阻隔冷藏室回風通道的氣體經由回風通道出口流向冷凍室回風口結構而流入冷凍空間,讓冷凍空間的溫度未受到干擾而維持不變,進而減少壓縮機的作動頻率以達到節能的效果。 A refrigerator includes a refrigerator shell, a freezer box, a refrigerator box, a refrigerator return channel and a baffle. The refrigerator casing defines the refrigeration space. The freezing chamber box defines a freezing space with a freezing chamber return air outlet structure. The refrigerated compartment box defines the refrigerated space. The return air channel of the refrigerated room is connected to the refrigerated space and includes an outlet of the return air channel. The return air inlet structure of the freezing chamber and the outlet of the return air channel are connected to the same side of the refrigeration space. By arranging the baffle between the freezer compartment return air outlet structure and the return air channel outlet, the gas in the refrigerator compartment return air channel can be blocked from flowing to the freezer compartment return air outlet structure through the return air channel outlet and into the freezer space, thereby increasing the temperature of the freezer space. It remains unchanged without being disturbed, thereby reducing the operating frequency of the compressor to achieve energy saving.
Description
本發明是有關於一種冰箱,特別是指一種多門冰箱。 The present invention relates to a refrigerator, in particular to a multi-door refrigerator.
現有的冰箱包含兩個溫度不同的冷藏空間(例如冷凍室和冷藏室),並透過一冷風通道將藉由一組熱交換裝置所製冷的空氣吹送至該等溫度不同的冷藏空間,再藉由各個冷藏空間的獨立的回風路徑將原先冷藏空間內溫度較高的氣體導引回該熱交換裝置降溫,使該等溫度不同的冷藏空間維持在各自不同的低溫狀態。然而,該等回風路徑的出口會在鄰近該熱交換裝置處匯集,使得溫度較高的冷藏空間內的氣體會通過該等回風路徑的出口流入溫度較低的冷藏空間,造成溫度較低的冷藏空間升溫,而需要再次啟動壓縮機讓溫度較低的冷藏空間的溫度回到設定值,使得現有的冰箱的耗電量過高。 Existing refrigerators contain two refrigeration spaces (such as a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment) with different temperatures, and the air cooled by a set of heat exchange devices is blown to the refrigeration spaces with different temperatures through a cold air channel, and then through The independent return air path of each refrigerated space guides the higher temperature gas in the original refrigerated space back to the heat exchange device for cooling, so that the refrigerated spaces with different temperatures can be maintained at different low temperatures. However, the outlets of the return air paths will gather near the heat exchange device, so that the gas in the refrigerated space with a higher temperature will flow into the refrigerated space with a lower temperature through the outlets of the return air paths, resulting in a lower temperature. The temperature of the refrigerated space heats up, and the compressor needs to be started again to bring the temperature of the lower refrigerated space back to the set value, which makes the power consumption of the existing refrigerator too high.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能解決前述問題的冰箱。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator that can solve the aforementioned problems.
於是,本發明冰箱包含一冰箱殼體、一冷凍室箱體、一冷藏室箱體、一冷藏室回風通道及一擋板。 Therefore, the refrigerator of the present invention includes a refrigerator casing, a freezing chamber box, a refrigerating chamber box, a refrigerating chamber return air channel and a baffle.
該冰箱殼體界定出一製冷空間。 The refrigerator casing defines a refrigeration space.
該冷凍室箱體設置於該冰箱殼體內並界定出一冷凍空間。該冷凍空間具有一連通該製冷空間的冷凍室回風口結構。 The freezing chamber box is arranged in the refrigerator casing and defines a freezing space. The freezing space has a freezing chamber return air outlet structure connected to the refrigeration space.
該冷藏室箱體設置於該冰箱殼體內並界定出一與該冷凍空間分隔的冷藏空間。 The refrigerating chamber box is disposed in the refrigerator casing and defines a refrigerating space separated from the freezing space.
該冷藏室回風通道設置於該冰箱殼體內且連通該冷藏空間,並包括一連通該製冷空間且與該冷凍室回風口結構位於該製冷空間的同一側的回風通道出口。 The refrigeration chamber return air channel is disposed in the refrigerator casing and communicates with the refrigeration space, and includes a return air channel outlet that communicates with the refrigeration space and is located on the same side of the refrigeration space as the freezer compartment return air outlet structure.
該擋板設置於該製冷空間且位於該冷凍室回風口結構與該回風通道出口之間。該擋板用以阻隔氣體自該回風通道出口流向該冷凍室回風口結構。 The baffle is disposed in the refrigeration space and is located between the freezer chamber return air outlet structure and the return air channel outlet. The baffle is used to block gas from flowing from the outlet of the return air channel to the return air inlet structure of the freezing chamber.
在一些實施態樣中,該回風通道出口位於該冷凍室回風口結構的下方。該擋板在該回風通道出口的上方橫向延伸,以阻隔氣體自該回風通道出口流向該冷凍室回風口結構。 In some implementations, the return air channel outlet is located below the freezer chamber return air inlet structure. The baffle extends transversely above the outlet of the return air channel to block the flow of gas from the outlet of the return air channel to the return air inlet structure of the freezing chamber.
在一些實施態樣中,該冰箱還包含一熱交換裝置及一風扇。該熱交換裝置裝設於該製冷空間且用於讓氣體進行冷熱交換。該風扇裝設於該製冷空間且位於該熱交換裝置的上方。該冷凍室回風口結構連通該製冷空間的底部。該回風通道出口連通該製冷空間的底部且位於該冷凍室回風口結構的下方。其中,該風扇用於將來自該回風通道出口的氣體向上抽吸,使氣體在該製冷空間流通且受到該擋板阻隔而無法流向該冷凍室回風口結構,並能夠通過該熱交換裝置。 In some implementations, the refrigerator further includes a heat exchange device and a fan. The heat exchange device is installed in the refrigeration space and is used to exchange heat and cold with gas. The fan is installed in the refrigeration space and located above the heat exchange device. The freezer chamber return air outlet structure is connected to the bottom of the refrigeration space. The return air channel outlet is connected to the bottom of the refrigeration space and is located below the return air outlet structure of the freezing chamber. Wherein, the fan is used to suck upward the gas from the outlet of the return air channel, so that the gas can circulate in the refrigeration space and be blocked by the baffle from flowing to the freezer chamber return air outlet structure, and can pass through the heat exchange device.
在一些實施態樣中,該冷凍室箱體位於該熱交換裝置的前方,且該冷凍室回風口結構向後對準該熱交換裝置。該冰箱還包含一隔板。該隔板設置 於該製冷空間且位於該冷凍室回風口結構與該熱交換裝置之間。該隔板將該製冷空間分隔成一鄰近該冷凍室回風口結構的延伸通道部,及一供該熱交換裝置設置的製冷通道部。該風扇用於將來自該冷凍室回風口結構的氣體經由該延伸通道部抽吸至該製冷通道部,使氣體能夠通過該熱交換裝置。 In some embodiments, the freezer box is located in front of the heat exchange device, and the freezer return air outlet structure is aligned rearwardly with the heat exchange device. The refrigerator also includes a partition. The partition set In the refrigeration space and between the freezer return air outlet structure and the heat exchange device. The partition divides the refrigeration space into an extended channel portion adjacent to the freezer chamber return air outlet structure, and a refrigeration channel portion for the heat exchange device. The fan is used to suck the gas from the freezer chamber return air outlet structure to the refrigeration channel part through the extended channel part, so that the gas can pass through the heat exchange device.
在一些實施態樣中,該延伸通道部的開口向下。該擋板自該冷藏室回風通道的頂緣的後側向後延伸,以遮蔽該延伸通道部的開口的一部分。 In some embodiments, the opening of the extension channel portion is downward. The baffle extends rearward from the rear side of the top edge of the return air channel of the refrigerator compartment to cover a portion of the opening of the extended channel portion.
本發明之功效在於:藉由設置該擋板,能阻隔該冷藏室回風通道的氣體流入該冷凍空間,讓該冷凍空間的溫度未受到干擾而維持不變,進而減少該壓縮機作動頻率以達到節能的效果。 The effect of the present invention is that by providing the baffle, the gas in the return air channel of the refrigerator compartment can be blocked from flowing into the freezing space, so that the temperature of the freezing space can be maintained unchanged without being disturbed, thereby reducing the operating frequency of the compressor. Achieve energy saving effect.
1:冰箱殼體 1: Refrigerator shell
11:製冷空間 11: Refrigeration space
111:延伸通道部 111:Extension channel part
112:製冷通道部 112: Refrigeration channel department
2:熱交換裝置 2: Heat exchange device
3:風扇 3:Fan
4:冷凍室箱體 4: Freezer box
41:冷凍空間 41: Freezer space
411:冷凍室回風口結構 411: Freezer compartment return air outlet structure
5:冷藏室箱體 5: Refrigerator box
51:冷藏空間 51: Refrigerated space
6:冷藏室回風通道 6:Refrigerating room return air channel
61:回風通道出口 61:Return air channel exit
7:擋板 7:Baffle
8:隔板 8:Partition
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一不完整的右側剖視示意圖,說明本發明冰箱之一實施例;及圖2是一對應圖1之圈選處的放大示意圖。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is an incomplete right side cross-sectional schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention; and Figure 2 is an Corresponding to the enlarged diagram of the circled area in Figure 1.
參閱圖1,為本發明冰箱的一實施例。首先定義此處說明內容的方向用語。於圖1中,位於該冰箱左方的定義為「前側」,位於該冰箱右方的定義為「後側」。該冰箱可用於冷藏、冷凍食品或其他用品,且設有箱門以及圖中未示出的壓縮機、控制電路模組等構件,並包含一開口向前的冰箱殼體1,及設置於該冰箱殼體1內的一熱交換裝置2、一風扇3、一冷凍室箱體4、一冷藏
室箱體5、一冷藏室回風通道6、一擋板7及一隔板8。
Refer to Figure 1, which shows an embodiment of the refrigerator of the present invention. First define the directional terms for what is being described here. In Figure 1, the area on the left side of the refrigerator is defined as the "front side", and the area on the right side of the refrigerator is defined as the "rear side". The refrigerator can be used to refrigerate, freeze food or other supplies, and is provided with a door, a compressor, a control circuit module and other components not shown in the figure, and includes a refrigerator casing 1 that opens forward, and is disposed on the refrigerator casing 1. A
參閱圖1,該冰箱殼體1的內側與該冷凍室箱體4的後側界定出一供該熱交換裝置2與該風扇3設置的製冷空間11,但該製冷空間11也可以是由該冰箱殼體1的內側與該冰箱殼體1內的其他構件所界定出,不以前述說明為限。該熱交換裝置2能夠被該壓縮機驅動而進行冷熱交換。該熱交換裝置2裝設於該製冷空間11,且用於讓通過該熱交換裝置2的氣體進行冷熱交換,以達到冷卻氣體的效果。該風扇3裝設於該製冷空間11且位於該熱交換裝置2遠離該冷藏室箱體5的一側。該風扇3用於帶動該製冷空間11內的氣體流動,使氣體通過該熱交換裝置2,並將通過該熱交換裝置2且已降溫的氣體吹送入該冷凍室箱體4內。在本實施例中,該風扇3位於該熱交換裝置2的上方且對準該冷凍室箱體4的頂部,使該風扇3吹送入該冷凍室箱體4的冷氣體會依循對流機制由上而下流動。
Referring to Figure 1, the inside of the refrigerator casing 1 and the rear side of the
參閱圖1,該冷凍室箱體4例如為方體但不以此為限,並界定出一開口向前的冷凍空間41。該冷凍空間41設有圖中未示出且對準該風扇3的入風口,並具有一形成於該冷凍室箱體4的後側且連通該製冷空間11的冷凍室回風口結構411。該冷凍室回風口結構411位於該冷凍室箱體4的底部且對準該熱交換裝置2,而能讓該冷凍空間41內的氣體經由該製冷空間11導引至該熱交換裝置2。在本實施例中,該冷凍室回風口結構411的高度低於該冷凍空間41的入風口高度,使該冷凍空間41內的冷卻循環方式是由上而下流動。此外,該冷凍室回風口結構411是以多個狹縫示例,但該冷凍室回風口結構411也可以是單一孔洞,視實際需求而定。
Referring to FIG. 1 , the
參閱圖1,該冷藏室箱體5例如為長方體但不以此為限且裝設於該冷凍室箱體4的下方,並界定出一開口向前且與該冷凍空間41分隔的冷藏空間51。該冷藏空間51內的溫度高於該冷凍空間41。該冷藏室回風通道6連通該冷藏空間51,並包括一連通該製冷空間11的回風通道出口61。該回風通道出口61位於該冷凍室回風口結構411的下方且與該冷凍室回風口結構411位於該製冷空間11的同一側。也就是說,該回風通道出口61與該冷凍室回風口結構411皆朝向後方以將氣體導引至該熱交換裝置2。在本實施例中,該冷藏室回風通道6呈長條狀,且該冷藏室回風通道6是自該冷藏室箱體5的頂部的前側朝後上方延伸至該製冷空間11的底部,而能讓該冷藏空間51內受外界影響而升溫的氣體由下而上流回至該製冷空間11。然而,該冷藏室回風通道6也可以僅是形成於該冷藏室箱體5的一側壁且與該製冷空間11連通的開口(即該回風通道出口61),不以特定形式為限。
Referring to Figure 1, the
參閱圖1與圖2,該擋板7呈現為長方形但不以此為限,並設置於該製冷空間11且位於該冷凍室回風口結構411與該回風通道出口61之間。該擋板7用以阻隔氣體自該回風通道出口61流向該冷凍室回風口結構411。更具體來說,該擋板7自該冷藏室回風通道6的頂緣的後側向後橫向延伸,而能有效阻隔氣體自該回風通道出口61流向該冷凍室回風口結構411。但該擋板7也可以是自位於該冷藏室回風通道6上方的該冰箱殼體1的一部份向後延伸,或者是自該冷凍室箱體4的底緣向後延伸,視實際需求而定。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , the
參閱圖1與圖2,該隔板8設置於該製冷空間11且位於該冷凍室回風
口結構411與該熱交換裝置2之間。更具體來說,該隔板8呈倒L字形,且該隔板8的一側連接於該冷凍室箱體4的後側且位於該冷凍室回風口結構411的上方,而該隔板8的另一側豎立於該冷凍室回風口結構411與該熱交換裝置2之間,而能將該製冷空間11分隔成一鄰近該冷凍室回風口結構411且開口向下的延伸通道部111,及一供該熱交換裝置2設置的製冷通道部112。在本實施例中,該隔板8底緣的高度低於該冷凍室回風口結構411的高度,使得來自該冷凍室回風口結構411的氣體被該隔板8限制而無法直接吹向該熱交換裝置2,並讓該延伸通道部111產生一向下流動的氣流,而阻隔氣體自該回風通道出口61向上流至該冷凍室回風口結構411。此外,該延伸通道部111的開口的前側部分會被該擋板7遮蔽,以避免來自該回風通道出口61的氣體流至該冷凍室回風口結構411。
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the
參閱圖1與圖2,以下,具體說明該冰箱的冷卻循環方式。首先,該風扇3會受到控制電路模組驅動運轉而產生抽氣效果,帶動該製冷空間11內的氣體由下而上流經該熱交換裝置2,以進行氣體的冷熱交換,讓氣體的溫度降低。接著,該風扇3會將冷卻後的氣體由後向前吹送至該冷凍空間41,再讓低溫氣體由該冷凍空間41流至該冷藏空間51,或者該風扇3會將冷卻後的氣體經由圖中未示出的其他冷卻通道吹送至該冷藏空間51,以讓該冷凍空間41與該冷藏空間51的溫度維持在設定值。然後,藉由熱對流機制以及該風扇3持續抽氣,該冷藏空間51內的溫度較高的氣體會受到該冷藏室回風通道6的導引,經由該回風通道出口61流至該製冷空間11。並且,來自該回風通道出口61的氣體會受到位於上方且橫向延伸的該擋板7阻隔與導引,而向後方流動至該製冷空間11
的製冷通道部112。同時,該冷凍空間41內的溫度較高的氣體也會受到該風扇3持續抽氣的影響,而自該冷凍室回風口結構411流出,並且受到該延伸通道部111導引而流動至該製冷空間11的製冷通道部112。最後,來自該回風通道出口61且受到該擋板7導引的氣體與來自該冷凍室回風口結構411且受到該延伸通道部111導引的氣體皆會流向該製冷通道部112而能夠再次被該風扇3帶動通過該熱交換裝置2,以完成該冰箱的冷卻循環路徑。
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the cooling cycle method of the refrigerator will be described in detail below. First, the
綜上所述,藉由設置該擋板7,能阻隔該冷藏室回風通道6的氣體流入該冷凍空間41,讓該冷凍空間41的溫度未受到干擾而維持不變,進而減少該壓縮機的作動頻率以達到節能的效果,故確實能達成本發明的目的。
To sum up, by arranging the
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention. They cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. within the scope covered by the patent of this invention.
1:冰箱殼體 1: Refrigerator shell
11:製冷空間 11: Refrigeration space
111:延伸通道部 111:Extension channel part
112:製冷通道部 112: Refrigeration channel department
2:熱交換裝置 2: Heat exchange device
3:風扇 3:Fan
4:冷凍室箱體 4: Freezer box
41:冷凍空間 41: Freezer space
411:冷凍室回風口結構 411: Freezer compartment return air outlet structure
5:冷藏室箱體 5: Refrigerator box
51:冷藏空間 51: Refrigerated space
6:冷藏室回風通道 6:Refrigerating room return air channel
61:回風通道出口 61:Return air channel exit
7:擋板 7:Baffle
8:隔板 8:Partition
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
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TW111133720A TWI822308B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW111133720A TWI822308B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | refrigerator |
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TWI822308B true TWI822308B (en) | 2023-11-11 |
TW202411580A TW202411580A (en) | 2024-03-16 |
Family
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TW111133720A TWI822308B (en) | 2022-09-06 | 2022-09-06 | refrigerator |
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TW (1) | TWI822308B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103575023A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-12 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Air duct system for refrigerator |
TWM572443U (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 東元電機股份有限公司 | Refrigerator device for cooling fruit and vegetable room by using heat pipe |
CN111089446A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Air-cooled refrigerator |
TWI701415B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2020-08-11 | 日商三菱電機股份有限公司 | refrigerator |
-
2022
- 2022-09-06 TW TW111133720A patent/TWI822308B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103575023A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-12 | 海信容声(广东)冰箱有限公司 | Air duct system for refrigerator |
TWI701415B (en) * | 2018-06-06 | 2020-08-11 | 日商三菱電機股份有限公司 | refrigerator |
TWM572443U (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-01 | 東元電機股份有限公司 | Refrigerator device for cooling fruit and vegetable room by using heat pipe |
CN111089446A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-01 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Air-cooled refrigerator |
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