TWI817357B - Electronic device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI817357B
TWI817357B TW111105585A TW111105585A TWI817357B TW I817357 B TWI817357 B TW I817357B TW 111105585 A TW111105585 A TW 111105585A TW 111105585 A TW111105585 A TW 111105585A TW I817357 B TWI817357 B TW I817357B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
fan
locking frame
locking
electronic device
frame
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TW111105585A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202335567A (en
Inventor
張智凱
林瑞祥
池晟瑜
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仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW111105585A priority Critical patent/TWI817357B/en
Priority to CN202210279042.8A priority patent/CN116643624A/en
Publication of TW202335567A publication Critical patent/TW202335567A/en
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Publication of TWI817357B publication Critical patent/TWI817357B/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18—Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183—Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20—Cooling means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)

Abstract

An electronic device includes a host and a fan module. The host has an opening. The fan module is disposed in the host and includes a base, a locking bracket and a fan. The base is connected to the host and has two sliding slots. The locking bracket is movably disposed on the base and corresponds to the opening in position. The locking bracket has two pins, a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The two pins are located on opposite sides of the locking bracket. The fan is adapted for being locked to the first surface or the second surface of the locking bracket. The pins is inserted into the sliding slots to be adapted for rotating and sliding relative to the sliding slots, so that the first surface or the second surface of the locking bracket is exposed to the opening.

Description

電子裝置electronic device

本發明是有關於一種電子裝置，且特別是有關於一種具有風扇模組的電子裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and in particular to an electronic device having a fan module.

桌上型電腦主機，相較於便於攜帶的筆記型電腦、平板電腦而言，因桌上型電腦主機並無供使用者隨時搬運移動之需求，故可製作成較大的體積，並以此增加桌上型電腦主機內部的散熱空間。因此，桌上型電腦主機可提供相對較佳的散熱效果，運算效能亦較筆記型電腦、平板電腦為高。然而，桌上型電腦主機所使用的散熱風扇，一般都是安裝在桌上型電腦主機的內部，當散熱風扇面臨老化或故障而需更換時，勢必需要將桌上型電腦主機關機之後再將散熱風扇自桌上型電腦主機的內部拆除並更換，此更換過程複雜且耗時，將桌上型電腦主機關機亦造成作業停擺，進而造成成本上的損失，使用上極其不便。Compared with portable laptops and tablet computers, desktop computer hosts do not need to be transported and moved by users at any time, so they can be made into larger volumes. Increase the heat dissipation space inside the desktop computer host. Therefore, desktop computer hosts can provide relatively better heat dissipation effects and have higher computing performance than notebook computers and tablet computers. However, the cooling fan used in the desktop computer host is generally installed inside the desktop computer host. When the cooling fan faces aging or failure and needs to be replaced, it is necessary to shut down the desktop computer host and then replace it. The cooling fan must be removed from the inside of the desktop computer host and replaced. This replacement process is complex and time-consuming. Shutting down the desktop computer host will also cause the operation to stop, thereby causing cost losses and being extremely inconvenient.

本發明提供一種電子裝置，具有極佳的使用便利性。The present invention provides an electronic device with excellent usability.

本發明的一種電子裝置，包括一機體以及一風扇模組。機體具有一開口。風扇模組設置於機體內，且風扇模組包括一基座、一鎖固架以及一風扇。基座連接機體，且基座具有二滑槽。鎖固架可動地設置於基座，且鎖固架在位置上對應於開口。鎖固架具有二插銷、一第一面以及相對於第一面的一第二面。此二插銷位於鎖固架的相對兩側。風扇適於鎖附至鎖固架的第一面或第二面。此二插銷分別***此二滑槽以適於分別相對於對應的此二滑槽旋轉及滑移，以使鎖固架的第一面或第二面暴露於開口。An electronic device of the present invention includes a body and a fan module. The body has an opening. The fan module is installed in the body, and the fan module includes a base, a locking frame and a fan. The base is connected to the machine body, and the base has two slide grooves. The locking frame is movably arranged on the base, and the locking frame is positioned corresponding to the opening. The locking frame has two bolts, a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. The two latches are located on opposite sides of the locking frame. The fan is suitable for being locked to the first side or the second side of the locking frame. The two latch pins are respectively inserted into the two slide grooves and adapted to rotate and slide relative to the corresponding two slide grooves respectively, so that the first surface or the second surface of the locking frame is exposed to the opening.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的鎖固架適於經由開口旋出於機體之外，且鎖固架適於在開口的相對兩側之間往復滑移。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned locking frame is adapted to be screwed out of the body through the opening, and the locking frame is adapted to slide back and forth between opposite sides of the opening.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的基座具有二第一鎖孔。鎖固架具有一鎖耳。鎖耳適於一螺絲穿過並鎖附於對應的此二第一鎖孔。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned base has two first lock holes. The locking frame has a locking lug. The locking lug is suitable for a screw to pass through and be locked to the corresponding two first locking holes.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的此二滑槽分別位於基座的相對兩側。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned two slide grooves are respectively located on opposite sides of the base.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的各個插銷位於鎖固架的其中一側。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned bolts is located on one side of the locking frame.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的電子裝置更包括一連接線。連接線具有一第一連接器、一第二連接器以及一第三連接器。第一連接器電性耦接機體。第二連接器***鎖固架並暴露於第一面。第三連接器***鎖固架並暴露於第二面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device further includes a connecting wire. The connection line has a first connector, a second connector and a third connector. The first connector is electrically coupled to the body. The second connector is inserted into the locking frame and exposed to the first side. The third connector is inserted into the locking frame and exposed on the second side.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的鎖固架包括一第一架體以及一第二架體。第一架體具有前述的第一面，且第一架體適於風扇鎖附。第二架體連接第一架體並具有前述的第二面，且第二架體適於風扇鎖附。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned locking frame includes a first frame body and a second frame body. The first frame body has the aforementioned first surface, and the first frame body is suitable for the fan to be locked. The second frame body is connected to the first frame body and has the aforementioned second surface, and the second frame body is suitable for the fan to be locked.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的鎖固架具有多個第二鎖孔。這些第二鎖孔位於同一個節圓直徑上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned locking frame has a plurality of second lock holes. These second keyholes are located on the same pitch circle diameter.

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的鎖固架具有多個第二鎖孔及多個第三鎖孔。這些第二鎖孔位於同一個節圓直徑上，這些第三鎖孔位於同一個節圓直徑上，且這些第二鎖孔所在的節圓直徑相異於這些第三鎖孔所在的節圓直徑。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned locking frame has a plurality of second locking holes and a plurality of third locking holes. These second keyholes are located on the same pitch circle diameter, these third keyholes are located on the same pitch circle diameter, and the pitch circle diameters of these second keyholes are different from the pitch circle diameters of these third keyholes. .

在本發明的一實施例中，上述的鎖固架具有多個肋條，且這些第二鎖孔位於這些肋條上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned locking frame has a plurality of ribs, and the second lock holes are located on these ribs.

基於上述，在本發明的電子裝置中，機體並不需要關機即可進行風扇的更換，可避免電子裝置因關機而造成作業成本的損失，且不需要拆除機體的任何外殼即可直接將風扇從鎖固架上拆除，故風扇的更換簡單且便利，整體而言，本發明的電子裝置具有極佳的使用便利性。Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the fan can be replaced without shutting down the body, which can avoid the loss of operating costs caused by shutting down the electronic device, and the fan can be directly removed from the electronic device without removing any casing of the body. The locking frame is removed, so the replacement of the fan is simple and convenient. Overall, the electronic device of the present invention has excellent usability.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂，下文特舉實施例，並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

圖1是本發明第一實施例的電子裝置的立體示意圖。圖2是圖1的風扇模組的立體示意圖。圖3及圖4是圖2的風扇模組於不同視角的***示意圖。在此同時提供直角坐標X-Y-Z以利於描述。請參考圖1、圖2、圖3以及圖4，本實施例的電子裝置50為桌上型電腦主機，但不以此為限。電子裝置50包括一機體51以及一風扇模組100，其中機體51具有一開口51a，風扇模組100設置於機體51的內部，且風扇模組100在位置上對應於機體51的開口51a。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the fan module of FIG. 1 . Figures 3 and 4 are exploded schematic views of the fan module in Figure 2 from different viewing angles. Cartesian coordinates X-Y-Z are also provided here to facilitate description. Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4. The electronic device 50 of this embodiment is a desktop computer host, but is not limited thereto. The electronic device 50 includes a body 51 and a fan module 100 . The body 51 has an opening 51 a . The fan module 100 is disposed inside the body 51 , and the fan module 100 is positioned corresponding to the opening 51 a of the body 51 .

具體而言，風扇模組100包括一基座110、一鎖固架120以及一風扇(例如風扇130或風扇140)。基座110連接機體51，且基座110具有二滑槽111，其中此二滑槽111分別位於基座110的相對兩側。Specifically, the fan module 100 includes a base 110, a locking bracket 120, and a fan (such as the fan 130 or the fan 140). The base 110 is connected to the body 51, and the base 110 has two slide grooves 111, wherein the two slide grooves 111 are respectively located on opposite sides of the base 110.

鎖固架120可動地設置於基座110，且鎖固架120在位置上對應於開口51a，以適於部分地穿過開口51a。鎖固架120具有二插銷121、一第一面122以及相對於第一面122的一第二面123。此二插銷121位於鎖固架120的相對兩側。風扇130適於鎖附至鎖固架120的第一面122或風扇140適於鎖附至鎖固架120的第二面123。此二插銷121分別***對應的此二滑槽111，以適於分別相對於對應的此二滑槽111繞X軸旋轉及沿Z軸向滑移，使鎖固架120的第一面122或第二面123暴露於開口51a。當鎖固架120的第一面122暴露於開口51a時，可供使用者安裝或拆除風扇130，當鎖固架120的第二面123暴露於開口51a時，可供使用者安裝或拆除風扇140。The locking bracket 120 is movably disposed on the base 110, and the locking bracket 120 is positioned corresponding to the opening 51a, so as to be suitable for partially passing through the opening 51a. The locking frame 120 has two pins 121 , a first surface 122 and a second surface 123 opposite to the first surface 122 . The two bolts 121 are located on opposite sides of the locking frame 120 . The fan 130 is adapted to be locked to the first side 122 of the locking frame 120 or the fan 140 is adapted to be locked to the second side 123 of the locking frame 120 . The two latches 121 are respectively inserted into the corresponding two slide grooves 111, so as to be suitable for rotating around the X-axis and sliding along the Z-axis relative to the corresponding two slide grooves 111, so that the first surface 122 of the locking frame 120 or The second side 123 is exposed to the opening 51a. When the first surface 122 of the locking bracket 120 is exposed to the opening 51a, the user can install or remove the fan 130. When the second surface 123 of the locking bracket 120 is exposed to the opening 51a, the user can install or remove the fan. 140.

因此，在本發明的電子裝置50中，機體51並不需要關機即可進行風扇(例如風扇130或風扇140)的更換，可避免電子裝置50因關機而造成作業成本的損失，且不需要拆除機體51的任何外殼即可直接將風扇130或風扇140從鎖固架120上拆除，故風扇130或風扇140的更換簡單且便利，整體而言，本發明的電子裝置50具有極佳的使用便利性。Therefore, in the electronic device 50 of the present invention, the body 51 does not need to be shut down to replace the fan (such as the fan 130 or the fan 140), which can avoid the loss of operating costs caused by shutting down the electronic device 50, and does not need to be dismantled. The fan 130 or the fan 140 can be directly removed from the locking bracket 120 from any shell of the body 51, so the replacement of the fan 130 or the fan 140 is simple and convenient. Overall, the electronic device 50 of the present invention has excellent usability. sex.

圖5至圖10繪示圖1的電子裝置更換風扇的流程。請參考圖6、圖7、圖8以及圖9，以下根據視圖的呈現內容對應描述更換風扇的流程，本實施例的鎖固架120適於如圖6至圖7的過程般繞X軸順時針旋轉並經由開口51a旋出於機體51之外，或如圖9至圖8的過程般繞X軸逆時針旋轉並經由開口51a旋出於機體51之外，且鎖固架120適於如圖7及圖8所示沿Z軸向在開口51a的相對兩側之間往復滑移。5 to 10 illustrate the process of replacing the fan of the electronic device of FIG. 1 . Please refer to Figures 6, 7, 8 and 9. The following describes the process of replacing the fan according to the presentation content of the views. The locking bracket 120 of this embodiment is suitable for rotating around the X-axis as shown in the process of Figures 6 to 7. Clockwise rotation and screwing out of the body 51 through the opening 51a, or counterclockwise rotation around the X-axis and screwing out of the body 51 through the opening 51a as shown in the process of Figures 9 to 8, and the locking frame 120 is suitable as follows As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 , it slides back and forth between the opposite sides of the opening 51 a along the Z-axis direction.

各個插銷121位於鎖固架120的其中一側。換句話說，此二插銷121約略位於鎖固架120的其中兩個角落。因此，在鎖固架120相對於機體51旋轉的過程當中，鎖固架120並不會移入機體51之內，而能有效利用機體51的內部空間。Each latch 121 is located on one side of the locking frame 120 . In other words, the two latches 121 are approximately located at two corners of the locking frame 120 . Therefore, during the rotation of the locking frame 120 relative to the body 51 , the locking frame 120 does not move into the body 51 , and the internal space of the body 51 can be effectively utilized.

請參考圖2、圖3及圖4，基座110具有二第一鎖孔112。鎖固架120具有一鎖耳124。鎖耳124適於一螺絲穿過並鎖附於對應的此二第一鎖孔112。Please refer to Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4. The base 110 has two first lock holes 112. The locking frame 120 has a locking lug 124 . The locking lug 124 is suitable for a screw to pass through and be locked to the corresponding two first locking holes 112 .

進一步參考圖5，電子裝置50更包括一連接線150。連接線150具有一第一連接器151、一第二連接器152以及一第三連接器153。第一連接器151電性耦接機體51，且例如電性耦接至機體51內部的主機板。第二連接器152***鎖固架120並暴露於第一面122，且適於電性耦接風扇130。第三連接器153***鎖固架120並暴露於第二面123，且適於電性耦接風扇140。Referring further to FIG. 5 , the electronic device 50 further includes a connecting wire 150 . The connection line 150 has a first connector 151 , a second connector 152 and a third connector 153 . The first connector 151 is electrically coupled to the body 51 , and for example, is electrically coupled to a motherboard inside the body 51 . The second connector 152 is inserted into the locking frame 120 and exposed on the first surface 122 , and is suitable for electrically coupling to the fan 130 . The third connector 153 is inserted into the locking frame 120 and exposed on the second surface 123 , and is suitable for electrically coupling the fan 140 .

進一步說明鎖固架120的結構，鎖固架120包括一第一架體125以及一第二架體126。第一架體125具有前述的第一面122，且第一架體125適於風扇130鎖附。第二架體126連接第一架體125並具有前述的第二面123，且第二架體126適於風扇140鎖附。第一架體125及第二架體126適於螺鎖的方式互相結合固定，其中連接線150可裝設位於第一架體125及第二架體126之間，第二連接器152***第一架體125並適於從第一面122穿出以供風扇130的電源線連接，且第三連接器153***第二架體126並適於從第二面123穿出以供風扇140的電源線連接。Further describing the structure of the locking frame 120, the locking frame 120 includes a first frame body 125 and a second frame body 126. The first frame body 125 has the aforementioned first surface 122, and the first frame body 125 is suitable for the fan 130 to be locked. The second frame body 126 is connected to the first frame body 125 and has the aforementioned second surface 123 , and the second frame body 126 is suitable for the fan 140 to be locked. The first frame body 125 and the second frame body 126 are suitable for being coupled and fixed to each other in a screw lock manner. The connecting wire 150 can be installed between the first frame body 125 and the second frame body 126. The second connector 152 is inserted into the first frame body 125 and the second frame body 126. A body 125 is adapted to pass out from the first side 122 for connection of the power cord of the fan 130 , and the third connector 153 is inserted into the second frame 126 and is adapted to pass out from the second side 123 for connection of the power cord of the fan 140 . Power cord connection.

請參考圖圖2、圖3、圖4及圖5，鎖固架120具有多個第二鎖孔127及一通風孔128。這些第二鎖孔127位於同一個節圓直徑PCD上，且這些第二鎖孔127分別位於第一面122及第二面123。風扇130、140例如為4公分乘以4公分的大小規格，並適於固定於這些第二鎖孔127，但本發明不以此為限。Please refer to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5. The locking frame 120 has a plurality of second lock holes 127 and a ventilation hole 128. The second lock holes 127 are located on the same pitch circle diameter PCD, and the second lock holes 127 are respectively located on the first surface 122 and the second surface 123 . The fans 130 and 140 are, for example, 4 cm by 4 cm in size, and are suitable for being fixed in the second lock holes 127 , but the invention is not limited thereto.

以上以針對電子裝置50的各項結構說明，以下說明電子裝置50在不拆開機體51的前提下如何更換風扇130或是風扇140：The above describes various structures of the electronic device 50. The following describes how to replace the fan 130 or the fan 140 of the electronic device 50 without disassembling the body 51:

請參考圖1、圖3、圖4以及圖5，圖1中以風扇130安裝於鎖固架120的第一面122為例，此時，鎖固架120的鎖耳124可透過螺絲而被固定於對應的第一鎖孔112，鎖固架120的第一面122及風扇130皆位於機體51的內部。當需要更換風扇130時，先如圖6所示將風扇140安裝於鎖固架120的第二面123，其中第二面123本身位於機體51之外，非常便於使用者直接安裝。接著，移除螺絲釋放鎖耳124，並如圖6至圖7所示繞X軸順時針旋轉鎖固架120以使鎖固架120連同風扇130穿過開口51a。之後，如圖7至圖8所示使鎖固架120沿正Z軸向從開口51a的一側移到開口51a的另一側。接著，如圖8至圖9所示繞X軸順時針旋轉鎖固架120以使鎖固架120連同風扇140穿過開口51a並移入機體51的內部。最後，將鎖耳124鎖入於另一個第一鎖孔112以固定鎖固架120，並拆除風扇130即可。Please refer to Figures 1, 3, 4 and 5. In Figure 1, the fan 130 is installed on the first surface 122 of the locking frame 120 as an example. At this time, the locking lugs 124 of the locking frame 120 can be secured through screws. Fixed to the corresponding first lock hole 112 , the first surface 122 of the locking frame 120 and the fan 130 are located inside the body 51 . When the fan 130 needs to be replaced, the fan 140 is first installed on the second side 123 of the locking bracket 120 as shown in FIG. 6 . The second side 123 itself is located outside the body 51 , which is very convenient for the user to install directly. Next, remove the screw release lug 124, and rotate the locking bracket 120 clockwise around the X-axis as shown in FIGS. 6 to 7 so that the locking bracket 120 together with the fan 130 passes through the opening 51a. Afterwards, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 8 , the locking frame 120 is moved from one side of the opening 51 a to the other side of the opening 51 a along the positive Z-axis direction. Next, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 9 , the locking bracket 120 is rotated clockwise around the X-axis so that the locking bracket 120 and the fan 140 pass through the opening 51 a and move into the interior of the body 51 . Finally, the locking lug 124 is locked into the other first locking hole 112 to fix the locking bracket 120, and the fan 130 is removed.

反之，當需要將風扇140更換掉時，只需依序從圖10、圖9、圖8、圖7、圖6以及圖5的反序步驟，即可將風扇140更換為風扇130。On the contrary, when the fan 140 needs to be replaced, the fan 140 can be replaced with the fan 130 by simply following the reverse steps of FIG. 10 , FIG. 9 , FIG. 8 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 5 .

圖11是本發明第二實施例的鎖固架的立體示意圖。請參考圖11，本實施例的鎖固架120A是透過塑膠射出成形或者是壓鑄成形等製作方法製作而成，而精簡為一件式。Figure 11 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a locking frame according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 11 . The locking frame 120A of this embodiment is made by plastic injection molding or die-casting, and is simplified into one piece.

圖12是本發明第三實施例的鎖固架的立體示意圖。請參考圖11，本實施例的鎖固架120B具有多個第二鎖孔127B及多個第三鎖孔127C。這些第二鎖孔127B位於同一個節圓直徑PCD1上，這些第三鎖孔127C位於同一個節圓直徑PCD2上，且這些第二鎖孔127B所在的節圓直徑PCD1相異於這些第三鎖孔127C所在的節圓直徑PCD2，因此可以同時鎖附不同尺寸的風扇，例如使用者可以依照需求鎖附5乘5公分大小規格或是9乘9公分大小規格的風扇。此外，鎖固架120B具有多個肋條129B，這些第二鎖孔127B位於這些肋條129B上，且這些第二鎖孔127B坐落位於通風孔128的範圍之內。Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view of a locking frame according to the third embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 11 , the locking frame 120B of this embodiment has a plurality of second locking holes 127B and a plurality of third locking holes 127C. The second lock holes 127B are located on the same pitch circle diameter PCD1, the third lock holes 127C are located on the same pitch circle diameter PCD2, and the pitch circle diameter PCD1 of the second lock holes 127B is different from that of the third lock holes. The pitch circle diameter of hole 127C is PCD2, so fans of different sizes can be locked at the same time. For example, the user can lock fans of 5 x 5 cm or 9 x 9 cm according to needs. In addition, the locking frame 120B has a plurality of ribs 129B, the second locking holes 127B are located on the ribs 129B, and the second locking holes 127B are located within the range of the ventilation holes 128 .

綜上所述，在本發明的電子裝置中，機體並不需要關機即可進行風扇的更換，可避免電子裝置因關機而造成作業成本的損失，且不需要拆除機體的任何外殼即可直接將風扇從鎖固架上拆除，故風扇的更換簡單且便利，整體而言，本發明的電子裝置具有極佳的使用便利性。To sum up, in the electronic device of the present invention, the fan does not need to be shut down to replace the fan, which can avoid the loss of operating costs caused by shutting down the electronic device, and it can be directly replaced without removing any shell of the body. The fan is removed from the locking frame, so the replacement of the fan is simple and convenient. Overall, the electronic device of the present invention has excellent usability.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者，在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內，當可作些許的更動與潤飾，故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above through embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field may make some modifications and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the appended patent application scope.

50:電子裝置 51:機體 51a:開口 100:風扇模組 110:基座 111:滑槽 112:第一鎖孔 120、120A、120B:鎖固架 121:插銷 122:第一面 123:第二面 124:鎖耳 125:第一架體 126:第二架體 127、127B:第二鎖孔 127C:第三鎖孔 128:通風孔 129B:肋條 130、140:風扇 150:連接線 151:第一連接器 152:第二連接器 153:第三連接器 PCD、PCD1、PCD2:節圓直徑 X-Y-Z:直角坐標 50:Electronic devices 51: Body 51a: Open your mouth 100:Fan module 110:Pedestal 111:Chute 112:First keyhole 120, 120A, 120B: Locking frame 121:Latch 122: Side 1 123:Second side 124:Lock ear 125:The first frame 126:Second frame 127, 127B: Second keyhole 127C:Third keyhole 128: Ventilation hole 129B: Rib 130, 140: Fan 150:Connecting line 151:First connector 152:Second connector 153:Third connector PCD, PCD1, PCD2: pitch circle diameter X-Y-Z: Cartesian coordinates

圖1是本發明第一實施例的電子裝置的立體示意圖。 圖2是本發明第一實施例的風扇模組的立體示意圖。 圖3及圖4是圖2的風扇模組於不同視角的***示意圖。 圖5至圖10繪示圖1的電子裝置更換風扇的流程。 圖11是本發明第二實施例的鎖固架的立體示意圖。 圖12是本發明第三實施例的鎖固架的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the fan module according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Figures 3 and 4 are exploded schematic views of the fan module in Figure 2 from different viewing angles. 5 to 10 illustrate the process of replacing the fan of the electronic device of FIG. 1 . Figure 11 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a locking frame according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view of a locking frame according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

100:風扇模組 110:基座 111:滑槽 112:第一鎖孔 120:鎖固架 121:插銷 123:第二面 124:鎖耳 125:第一架體 126:第二架體 127:第二鎖孔 128:通風孔 130、140:風扇 150:連接線 151:第一連接器 152:第二連接器 153:第三連接器 PCD:節圓直徑 X-Y-Z:直角坐標 100:Fan module 110:Pedestal 111:Chute 112:First keyhole 120: Locking rack 121:Latch 123:Second side 124:Lock ear 125:The first frame 126:Second frame 127:Second keyhole 128: Ventilation hole 130, 140: Fan 150:Connecting line 151:First connector 152:Second connector 153:Third connector PCD: pitch circle diameter X-Y-Z: Cartesian coordinates

Claims (9)

一種電子裝置，包括：一機體，具有一開口；以及一風扇模組，設置於該機體內，該風扇模組包括：一基座，連接該機體，且具有二滑槽；一鎖固架，可動地設置於該基座，且在位置上對應於該開口，其中該鎖固架具有二插銷、一第一面及相對於該第一面的一第二面，且該二插銷位於該鎖固架的相對兩側；以及一風扇，適於鎖附至該鎖固架的該第一面或該第二面，其中該二插銷分別***該二滑槽以適於分別相對於對應的該二滑槽旋轉及滑移，以使該鎖固架的該第一面或該第二面暴露於該開口，其中該鎖固架包括：一第一架體，具有該第一面，且適於該風扇鎖附；以及一第二架體，連接該第一架體並具有該第二面，且適於該風扇鎖附。 An electronic device includes: a body with an opening; and a fan module arranged in the body. The fan module includes: a base connected to the body and having two chute; a locking frame, Movably disposed on the base and corresponding to the opening in position, the locking frame has two bolts, a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, and the two bolts are located on the lock Opposite sides of the locking frame; and a fan adapted to be locked to the first side or the second side of the locking frame, wherein the two pins are respectively inserted into the two slide slots to be adapted to be respectively relative to the corresponding The two slide grooves rotate and slide so that the first side or the second side of the locking frame is exposed to the opening, wherein the locking frame includes: a first frame body having the first side and being adapted to It is locked to the fan; and a second frame is connected to the first frame and has the second surface, and is suitable for being locked to the fan. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，其中該鎖固架適於經由該開口旋出於該機體之外，且該鎖固架適於在該開口的相對兩側之間往復滑移。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the locking frame is adapted to be screwed out of the body through the opening, and the locking frame is adapted to slide back and forth between opposite sides of the opening. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，其中該基座具有二第一鎖孔，該鎖固架具有至少一鎖耳，且該至少一鎖耳適於至少一螺絲穿過並鎖附於對應的該二第一鎖孔。 The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the base has two first lock holes, the locking frame has at least one locking lug, and the at least one locking lug is suitable for at least one screw to pass through and be locked to the corresponding The second keyhole. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，其中該二滑槽分別位於該基座的相對兩側。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two slide grooves are located on opposite sides of the base. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，其中各該插銷位於該鎖固架的其中一側。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein each latch is located on one side of the locking frame. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，更包括：一連接線，具有一第一連接器、一第二連接器以及一第三連接器，該第一連接器電性耦接該機體，該第二連接器***該鎖固架並暴露於該第一面，且該第三連接器***該鎖固架並暴露於該第二面。 The electronic device according to claim 1, further comprising: a connection line having a first connector, a second connector and a third connector, the first connector is electrically coupled to the body, and the third connector The second connector is inserted into the locking frame and exposed to the first side, and the third connector is inserted into the locking frame and exposed to the second side. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，其中該鎖固架具有多個第二鎖孔，該些第二鎖孔位於同一個節圓直徑上。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking frame has a plurality of second lock holes, and the second lock holes are located on the same pitch circle diameter. 如請求項1所述的電子裝置，其中該鎖固架具有多個第二鎖孔及多個第三鎖孔，該些第二鎖孔位於同一個節圓直徑上，該些第三鎖孔位於同一個節圓直徑上，且該些第二鎖孔所在的節圓直徑相異於該些第三鎖孔所在的節圓直徑。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking frame has a plurality of second keyholes and a plurality of third keyholes, the second keyholes are located on the same pitch circle diameter, and the third keyholes They are located on the same pitch circle diameter, and the pitch circle diameters where the second keyholes are located are different from the pitch circle diameters where the third keyholes are located. 如請求項8所述的電子裝置，其中該鎖固架具有多個肋條，且該些第二鎖孔位於該些肋條上。 The electronic device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the locking frame has a plurality of ribs, and the second lock holes are located on the ribs.
TW111105585A 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Electronic device TWI817357B (en)

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Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6305180B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2001-10-23 British Broadcasting Corporation Cooling system for use in cooling electronic equipment
CN2472265Y (en) * 2001-01-05 2002-01-16 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Flexible arranging mechanism for radiator
TWI284259B (en) * 2004-05-05 2007-07-21 Asustek Comp Inc Electrical apparatus with detachable fan module
CN201876784U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-22 深圳市三诺技展电子有限公司 Computer case capable of supporting various specifications of radiating fans

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6305180B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2001-10-23 British Broadcasting Corporation Cooling system for use in cooling electronic equipment
CN2472265Y (en) * 2001-01-05 2002-01-16 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Flexible arranging mechanism for radiator
TWI284259B (en) * 2004-05-05 2007-07-21 Asustek Comp Inc Electrical apparatus with detachable fan module
CN201876784U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-22 深圳市三诺技展电子有限公司 Computer case capable of supporting various specifications of radiating fans

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