TWI815780B

TWI815780B - Interface card fixing module

Info

Publication number: TWI815780B
Application number: TW112110114A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 周鴻佑
Original assignee: 英業達股份有限公司
Priority date: 2023-03-17
Filing date: 2023-03-17
Publication date: 2023-09-11

Abstract

An interface card fixing module includes a guiding member and a fixing member. The guiding member has a support, a slide groove component, and a locking hole component. The slide groove component and the locking hole component are disposed on the support. The slide groove component extends along a first direction. The locking hole component extends along a second direction. The fixing member includes a main body, a metal elastic piece, an interface card abutting component, and a locking component. The main body has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion has a sidewall enclosing and defining an accommodating space. The first part is movably engaged in the sliding groove component. The metal elastic piece is disposed in the accommodating space and connected to the second portion. The metal elastic piece has a protruding element. The protruding element is configured to abut against an inner wall of the slide groove component. The interface card abutting component is disposed on an outer side of the sidewall and has an abutting surface. The locking component is disposed in the second portion.

Description

介面卡固定模組Interface card fixing module

本揭露是有關於一種介面卡固定模組。This disclosure relates to an interface card fixing module.

為了擴充伺服器性能，伺服器主機內部可以進一步安裝各式介面卡，如圖形處理器（graphics processing unit, GPU）、網路卡等，以提高運算或執行能力。為了避免介面卡插設於機殼內部插槽的接頭鬆脫，導致介面卡掉落，部分業者在介面卡上加裝可供鎖固的支架。In order to expand server performance, various interface cards can be further installed inside the server host, such as graphics processing unit (GPU), network cards, etc., to improve computing or execution capabilities. In order to prevent the interface card from loosening and causing the interface card to fall, some manufacturers install a lockable bracket on the interface card.

然而，伺服器主機內部所配置的零件密度隨著性能提升而增加，同時使用者期望更易於自行裝卸介面卡的機箱內配置，現有介面卡的鎖固方式顯然有其限制。However, the density of components installed inside the server host increases with the improvement of performance. At the same time, users expect it to be easier to install and remove the interface card in the chassis. The existing locking method of the interface card obviously has its limitations.

因此，如何提出一種可解決上述問題的介面卡固定模組，是目前業界亟欲投入研發資源解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to propose an interface card fixing module that can solve the above problems is one of the problems that the industry is currently eager to invest in research and development resources to solve.

有鑑於此，本揭露之一目的在於提出一種可有解決上述問題的介面卡固定模組。In view of this, one purpose of the present disclosure is to provide an interface card fixing module that can solve the above problems.

本揭露是有關於一種介面卡固定模組包括導引件與固定件。導引件具有支架、滑槽部以及鎖孔部。滑槽部與鎖孔部設置於支架上。滑槽部沿第一方向延伸。鎖孔部沿第二方向延伸。固定件包括主體、金屬彈片、介面卡抵靠部以及鎖定部。主體具有相連的第一部位與第二部位。第一部位具有側壁圍繞定義容置空間。第一部位可移動地銜接於滑槽部中。金屬彈片設置於容置空間中且連接第二部位。金屬彈片具有突起。突起配置以自容置空間延伸通過側壁的一卡合孔，並配置以抵靠滑槽部的內壁。介面卡抵靠部設置於側壁的外側上，並具有抵靠面。鎖定部可旋轉地設置於第二部位中，並配置以沿第三方向與鎖孔部鎖固，使得固定件與導引件連接。第三方向與抵靠面的法線方向垂直或相交。The present disclosure relates to an interface card fixing module including a guide part and a fixing part. The guide has a bracket, a chute part, and a keyhole part. The chute part and the keyhole part are arranged on the bracket. The chute portion extends along the first direction. The keyhole portion extends along the second direction. The fixing component includes a main body, a metal elastic piece, an interface card resisting part and a locking part. The main body has a first part and a second part connected. The first location has side walls surrounding the defined accommodation space. The first part is movably connected in the chute part. The metal spring piece is arranged in the accommodation space and connected to the second part. The metal shrapnel has protrusions. The protrusion is configured to extend from the accommodation space through an engagement hole on the side wall, and is configured to abut against the inner wall of the chute portion. The interface card resisting portion is disposed on the outside of the side wall and has a resisting surface. The locking part is rotatably disposed in the second part and is configured to be locked with the keyhole part along the third direction so that the fixing part is connected to the guide part. The third direction is perpendicular to or intersects the normal direction of the abutting surface.

在一些實施方式中，滑槽部具有一限位孔連接內壁，配置以供金屬彈片的突起通過。In some embodiments, the chute portion has a limiting hole connected to the inner wall, configured to allow the protrusion of the metal spring piece to pass through.

在一些實施方式中，滑槽部具有開口，使得第一部位的一部分暴露且介面卡抵靠部至少部分地延伸出滑槽部。In some embodiments, the chute portion has an opening such that a portion of the first portion is exposed and the interface card abutment portion at least partially extends out of the chute portion.

在一些實施方式中，金屬彈片具有彎折部、第一延伸部以及第二延伸部。彎折部連接第一延伸部與第二延伸部。In some embodiments, the metal elastic piece has a bending part, a first extension part and a second extension part. The bending part connects the first extension part and the second extension part.

在一些實施方式中，突起位於第一延伸部。In some embodiments, the protrusion is located on the first extension.

在一些實施方式中，第一延伸部部分地延伸出容置空間，並配置以接收外力，使得第一延伸部向第二延伸部靠近且突起與滑槽部的內壁分離。In some embodiments, the first extension part partially extends out of the accommodation space and is configured to receive an external force, so that the first extension part approaches the second extension part and the protrusion is separated from the inner wall of the chute part.

在一些實施方式中，第二延伸部部分地延伸出容置空間。In some embodiments, the second extension partially extends out of the accommodation space.

在一些實施方式中，第二延伸部連接於第二部位。In some embodiments, the second extension is connected to the second location.

在一些實施方式中，鎖定部包含手轉螺絲，且鎖孔部具有鎖孔，配置以供手轉螺絲可配合地鎖固。In some embodiments, the locking portion includes a hand screw, and the keyhole portion has a keyhole configured for the hand screw to fitably lock.

在一些實施方式中，鎖定部包含半轉螺絲，且鎖孔部具有溝槽，配置以供半轉螺絲通過。In some embodiments, the locking portion includes a half-turn screw, and the keyhole portion has a groove configured to allow the half-turn screw to pass.

綜上所述，於本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組中，藉由固定件的第一部位與第二部位，可以改變使用者在鎖固時的操作方向，提供更彈性的機箱內配置。進一步來説，由於第一部位與第二部位相互不平行，因此可以藉由第二部位的鎖定部沿一方向進行鎖固，使得第一部位的介面卡抵靠部限制介面卡在另一方向上的位置。此外，由於一個介面卡抵靠部可以限制多個介面卡的位置，因此可以使用一個鎖定部（鎖固件）進行多個介面卡的固定，增加固定與拆卸的效率。此外，鎖定部為可旋轉地設置於第二部位中，因此可以減少零件遺失的問題。相較於現有的介面卡固定模組，本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組可以提供更彈性且更有效率的介面卡裝卸。To sum up, in some embodiments of the interface card fixing module of the present disclosure, the first part and the second part of the fixing member can change the user's operating direction when locking, providing a more flexible chassis. Internal configuration. Furthermore, since the first part and the second part are not parallel to each other, they can be locked in one direction by the locking part of the second part, so that the interface card abutting part of the first part limits the interface card in the other direction. s position. In addition, since one interface card abutting portion can limit the positions of multiple interface cards, one locking portion (locker) can be used to fix multiple interface cards, increasing the efficiency of fixing and disassembly. In addition, the locking part is rotatably disposed in the second part, so the problem of missing parts can be reduced. Compared with existing interface card fixing modules, the interface card fixing modules of some embodiments of the present disclosure can provide more flexible and efficient interface card installation and removal.

本揭露的這些與其他方面通過結合圖式對優選實施例進行以下的描述，本揭露的實施例將變得顯而易見，但在不脫離本公開的新穎概念的精神和範圍的情況下，可以進行其中的變化和修改。These and other aspects of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concepts of the present disclosure. changes and modifications.

以下揭露內容現在在此將透過圖式及參考資料被更完整描述，一些示例性的實施例被繪示在圖式中。本揭露可以被以不同形式實施並且不應被以下提及的實施例所限制。但是，這些實施例被提供以幫助更完整的理解本揭露之內容並且向本領域之技術人員充分傳達本發明的範圍。相同的參考標號會貫穿全文指代相似元件。The following disclosure will now be described more fully herein by drawings and references, in which some exemplary embodiments are shown. The present disclosure may be implemented in different forms and should not be limited by the embodiments mentioned below. However, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more complete understanding of the disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the text to refer to similar elements.

請參照第1圖，其為根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10A的示意圖。如第1圖中所示，介面卡固定模組10A包括導引件100A與固定件200A。通過導引件100A與固定件200A的配合，可以將介面卡900鎖固於第1圖中所示的位置。進一步來說，介面卡900由介面卡固定模組10A鎖固，同時插設於轉接卡（riser card）901的插槽，如第1圖中所示。轉接卡901進一步連接於伺服器主機板（未示出）。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of an interface card fixing module 10A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the interface card fixing module 10A includes a guide part 100A and a fixing part 200A. Through the cooperation between the guide part 100A and the fixing part 200A, the interface card 900 can be locked in the position shown in Figure 1 . Furthermore, the interface card 900 is locked by the interface card fixing module 10A and is inserted into the slot of the riser card 901, as shown in Figure 1. The riser card 901 is further connected to the server motherboard (not shown).

請參照第2圖，其為根據本揭露的一些實施方式的導引件100A的示意圖。如第2圖中所示，導引件100A具有支架110、滑槽部120以及鎖孔部130A。滑槽部120與鎖孔部130A設置於支架110上。在一些實施方式中，滑槽部120沿第一方向D1延伸，鎖孔部130A沿第二方向D2延伸。舉例來說，如第2圖中所示，第一方向D1平行於軸Z，第二方向D2平行於軸X。換言之，滑槽部120沿軸Z延伸，鎖孔部130A沿軸X延伸，滑槽部120與鎖孔部130A相互垂直，但本揭露並不以此為限。在一些實施方式中，鎖孔部130A具有鎖孔131。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic diagram of a guide 100A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2 , the guide 100A has a bracket 110 , a chute part 120 and a keyhole part 130A. The chute part 120 and the keyhole part 130A are provided on the bracket 110 . In some embodiments, the chute portion 120 extends along the first direction D1, and the keyhole portion 130A extends along the second direction D2. For example, as shown in Figure 2, the first direction D1 is parallel to the axis Z, and the second direction D2 is parallel to the axis X. In other words, the chute portion 120 extends along the axis Z, and the key hole portion 130A extends along the axis X. The chute portion 120 and the key hole portion 130A are perpendicular to each other, but the disclosure is not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the keyhole portion 130A has a keyhole 131 .

在一些實施方式中，如第2圖中所示，支架110將鎖孔部130A下方的空間區分出間隔111與間隔112。間隔111與間隔112配置以容納介面卡900的一部分。在一些實施方式中，支架110還包括支柱113。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , the bracket 110 divides the space below the keyhole portion 130A into a gap 111 and a gap 112 . Space 111 and space 112 are configured to accommodate a portion of interface card 900 . In some embodiments, bracket 110 also includes struts 113 .

請參照第3圖與第4圖，其為根據本揭露的一些實施方式的固定件200A的示意圖。如第3圖中所示，固定件200A包括主體210。主體210具有第一部位211與第二部位212。在一些實施方式中，第一部位211沿第一方向D1延伸，第二部位212沿第二方向D2延伸。舉例來說，如第3圖中所示，第一方向D1平行於軸Z，第二方向D2平行於軸X。換言之，第一部位211與第二部位212垂直相連，但本揭露並不以此為限。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 , which are schematic diagrams of a fixing member 200A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3 , the fastener 200A includes a main body 210 . The main body 210 has a first part 211 and a second part 212. In some embodiments, the first portion 211 extends along the first direction D1, and the second portion 212 extends along the second direction D2. For example, as shown in Figure 3, the first direction D1 is parallel to the axis Z, and the second direction D2 is parallel to the axis X. In other words, the first part 211 and the second part 212 are vertically connected, but the disclosure is not limited thereto.

如第4圖中所示，固定件200A的第一部位211具有側壁213。側壁213圍繞定義一容置空間213a。在一些實施方式中，側壁213更具有卡合孔213b。如第4圖中所示，卡合孔213b連通容置空間213a。As shown in FIG. 4 , the first portion 211 of the fixing member 200A has a side wall 213 . The side wall 213 defines an accommodating space 213a. In some embodiments, the side wall 213 further has a locking hole 213b. As shown in Figure 4, the engaging hole 213b communicates with the accommodating space 213a.

固定件200A還包括金屬彈片220。在一些實施方式中，金屬彈片220具有彎折部221、第一延伸部222以及第二延伸部223。彎折部221連接第一延伸部222與第二延伸部223，如第4圖中所示。The fixing part 200A also includes a metal elastic piece 220. In some embodiments, the metal elastic piece 220 has a bending portion 221 , a first extending portion 222 and a second extending portion 223 . The bent portion 221 connects the first extending portion 222 and the second extending portion 223, as shown in Figure 4 .

在一些實施方式中，第二延伸部223部分地延伸出容置空間213a。在一些實施方式中，第二延伸部223連接於主體210的第二部位212。舉例來說，如第3圖中所示，第二延伸部223部分地延伸出容置空間213a，並鎖固於第二部位212。In some embodiments, the second extension portion 223 partially extends out of the accommodation space 213a. In some embodiments, the second extension 223 is connected to the second portion 212 of the main body 210 . For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , the second extension portion 223 partially extends out of the accommodation space 213 a and is locked to the second portion 212 .

金屬彈片220具有突起224。突起224配置以自容置空間213a延伸通過卡合孔213b，如第3圖與第4圖中所示。在一些實施方式中，突起224位於第一延伸部222，如第4圖中所示。突起224配置以抵靠滑槽部120的內壁121（如第6圖中所示），使固定件200A藉由突起224與內壁121之間的摩擦力停留在滑槽部120中的一特定位置。The metal elastic piece 220 has a protrusion 224 . The protrusion 224 is configured to extend from the accommodation space 213a through the engaging hole 213b, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 . In some embodiments, protrusion 224 is located at first extension 222, as shown in Figure 4. The protrusion 224 is configured to abut the inner wall 121 of the chute portion 120 (as shown in FIG. 6 ), so that the fixing member 200A stays in one of the chute portion 120 due to the friction between the protrusion 224 and the inner wall 121 . specific location.

在一些實施方式中，第一延伸部222部分地延伸出容置空間213a。第一延伸部222延伸出來的部分配置以接收一外力，使得第一延伸部222向第二延伸部223靠近，進而移動突起224。In some embodiments, the first extension portion 222 partially extends out of the receiving space 213a. The extended portion of the first extension portion 222 is configured to receive an external force, causing the first extension portion 222 to approach the second extension portion 223 and thereby move the protrusion 224 .

固定件200A還包括介面卡抵靠部230。介面卡抵靠部230設置於側壁213外側，並具有一抵靠面。舉例來說，如第3圖與第4圖中所示，介面卡抵靠部230的抵靠面沿著由軸Y與軸Z定義的平面YZ設置。換言之，抵靠面的法線方向平行於軸X。The fixing member 200A also includes an interface card resisting portion 230 . The interface card resisting portion 230 is disposed outside the side wall 213 and has a resisting surface. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the resisting surface of the interface card resisting portion 230 is disposed along the plane YZ defined by the axis Y and the axis Z. In other words, the normal direction of the abutment surface is parallel to the axis X.

固定件200A還包括鎖定部240A。如第3圖中所示，鎖定部240A可旋轉地設置於第二部位212中。在一些實施方式中，鎖定部240A包括一手轉螺絲。舉例來說，如第4圖中所示，鎖定部240A為一手轉螺絲，並具有手轉部241與螺合部242，鎖定部240A沿第三方向D3（例如平行於軸Z的方向）設置於第二部位212中。The fastener 200A also includes a locking portion 240A. As shown in FIG. 3 , the locking portion 240A is rotatably disposed in the second portion 212 . In some embodiments, locking portion 240A includes a thumb screw. For example, as shown in FIG. 4 , the locking part 240A is a hand-turn screw and has a hand-turn part 241 and a threaded part 242 . The locking part 240A is arranged along the third direction D3 (for example, the direction parallel to the axis Z). In the second part 212.

請參照第5圖，其為根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10A的示意圖。為了清楚起見，沿第5圖中的線段A-A剖切一參考剖面，以進行後續圖式中局部剖面圖的繪示。請參照第6圖，其為根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10A的局部剖面圖。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic diagram of an interface card fixing module 10A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. For the sake of clarity, a reference section is cut along line segment A-A in Figure 5 to illustrate partial cross-sections in subsequent figures. Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a partial cross-sectional view of the interface card fixing module 10A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

在一些實施方式中，第一部位211可移動地銜接於滑槽部120中，如第5圖中所示。第一部位211可沿著第一方向D1（例如平行於軸Z的方向）在滑槽部120中移動，使得介面卡固定模組10A成為如第5圖或第7圖中繪示的配置。第二部位212接觸鎖孔部130A，並藉由鎖定部240A與鎖孔部130A連接。In some embodiments, the first portion 211 is movably engaged in the chute portion 120, as shown in Figure 5 . The first portion 211 can move in the chute portion 120 along the first direction D1 (for example, the direction parallel to the axis Z), so that the interface card fixing module 10A becomes the configuration shown in FIG. 5 or 7 . The second portion 212 contacts the keyhole portion 130A and is connected to the keyhole portion 130A through the locking portion 240A.

在一些實施方式中，滑槽部120具有開口121b，以供介面卡抵靠部230通過並至少部分地延伸出滑槽部120。舉例來說，如第5圖中所示，滑槽部120具有開口121b，第一部位211的一部分通過開口121b暴露，同時介面卡抵靠部230通過開口121b部分地延伸出滑槽部120。In some embodiments, the chute portion 120 has an opening 121b for the interface card resisting portion 230 to pass through and at least partially extend out of the chute portion 120 . For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the chute portion 120 has an opening 121 b , a portion of the first portion 211 is exposed through the opening 121 b , and the interface card resisting portion 230 partially extends out of the chute portion 120 through the opening 121 b .

如第6圖中所示，金屬彈片220的突起224抵靠於滑槽部120的內壁121。如上所述，第一延伸部222延伸出來的部分配置以接收一外力，進而移動突起224。具體來說，第一延伸部222可以接收沿軸X的外力，由於第二延伸部223固接於第二部位212，因此當第一延伸部222受到沿軸X的外力時，會向第二延伸部223靠近，同時突起224與滑槽部120的內壁121分離。如此一來，固定件200A可自由地在滑槽部120中移動。As shown in FIG. 6 , the protrusion 224 of the metal elastic piece 220 abuts against the inner wall 121 of the chute portion 120 . As mentioned above, the extended portion of the first extension portion 222 is configured to receive an external force and thereby move the protrusion 224 . Specifically, the first extension part 222 can receive an external force along the axis X. Since the second extension part 223 is fixed to the second part 212, when the first extension part 222 receives an external force along the axis The extension part 223 is close to each other, and at the same time, the protrusion 224 is separated from the inner wall 121 of the chute part 120 . In this way, the fixing member 200A can freely move in the chute portion 120 .

在一些實施方式中，鎖孔131與鎖定部240A配置以可配合地鎖固。舉例來說，如第6圖中所示，鎖定部240A通過鎖孔131進行鎖固。進一步來說，鎖孔131可以具有與鎖定部240A的螺合部242配合的內螺紋壁（未示出）。在一些實施方式中，鎖定部240A配置以沿第三方向D3與鎖孔部130A鎖固，使得固定件200A與導引件100A連接。在一些實施方式中，第三方向D3平行於第一方向D1。舉例來說，如第6圖中所示，第三方向D3與第一方向D1皆平行於軸Z。In some embodiments, the lock hole 131 and the locking portion 240A are configured to fitably lock. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the locking portion 240A is locked through the lock hole 131 . Further, the lock hole 131 may have an internal thread wall (not shown) that cooperates with the screw portion 242 of the locking portion 240A. In some embodiments, the locking part 240A is configured to lock with the keyhole part 130A along the third direction D3, so that the fixing part 200A is connected to the guide part 100A. In some embodiments, the third direction D3 is parallel to the first direction D1. For example, as shown in Figure 6, the third direction D3 and the first direction D1 are both parallel to the axis Z.

在一些實施方式中，鎖定部240A鎖固的第三方向D3與抵靠面的法線方向垂直或相交。舉例來說，如第6圖中所示，第三方向D3平行於軸Z，垂直於抵靠面的法線方向（即軸X的方向）。In some embodiments, the third direction D3 locked by the locking portion 240A is perpendicular to or intersects the normal direction of the abutment surface. For example, as shown in Figure 6, the third direction D3 is parallel to the axis Z and perpendicular to the normal direction of the abutment surface (ie, the direction of the axis X).

請回到第1圖。在安裝介面卡900的過程中，先將介面卡900沿著軸X***，使介面卡900部分地位於間隔111或間隔112中，直到介面卡900的端面抵靠於支柱113，如第1圖中所示介面卡900的位置。接著，將固定件200A移動至滑槽部120的底部，如第1圖中固定件200A的位置，使得介面卡抵靠部230抵靠介面卡900的另一端面，限制介面卡900在軸X上的移動。最後，藉由鎖定部240A與鎖孔部130A之間的鎖固，限制固定件200A在軸Z上的移動。Please go back to picture 1. During the installation of the interface card 900, first insert the interface card 900 along the axis The location of interface card 900 is shown in . Then, move the fixing part 200A to the bottom of the chute part 120, as shown in the position of the fixing part 200A in Figure 1, so that the interface card abutting part 230 abuts the other end surface of the interface card 900, limiting the interface card 900 to the axis X on mobile. Finally, the movement of the fixing part 200A on the axis Z is restricted by the locking between the locking part 240A and the keyhole part 130A.

儘管在第1圖中僅揭示以介面卡固定模組10A鎖固兩個介面卡900，然而，可以根據需求變更介面卡抵靠部230的長度以及導引件100A與固定件200A的相關特徵尺寸，達到鎖固其他數量個介面卡900的效果。如此一來，介面卡固定模組10A只需要一個鎖定部240A（例如一個手轉螺絲），就能鎖固複數個介面卡900，增加固定與拆卸的效率。Although only the interface card fixing module 10A is used to lock the two interface cards 900 in FIG. 1 , the length of the interface card abutting portion 230 and the relevant characteristic dimensions of the guide 100A and the fixing 200A can be changed according to requirements. , to achieve the effect of locking other interface cards 900. In this way, the interface card fixing module 10A only needs one locking part 240A (such as a hand screw) to lock multiple interface cards 900 , thereby increasing the efficiency of fixing and disassembly.

藉由本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10A，可以改變鎖固介面卡900時的操作方向。舉例來說，如第1圖所示，如果介面卡900本身具有鎖固支架以固定其在軸X上的位置，使用者在鎖固時的操作方向即沿著軸X，而藉由本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10A，可以沿著軸Z移動固定件200A，以將介面卡抵靠部230抵靠在介面卡900的鎖固支架上，進行軸X上的限位。同時，使用者沿軸Z鎖固鎖定部240A。如此一來，可以在不影響裝卸便利性的情況下，提供介面卡900不同的固定方向，進而使機箱內配置有更多選擇。Through the interface card fixing module 10A of some embodiments of the present disclosure, the operating direction when locking the interface card 900 can be changed. For example, as shown in Figure 1, if the interface card 900 itself has a locking bracket to fix its position on the axis X, the user's operating direction when locking is along the axis The interface card fixing module 10A in some embodiments can move the fixing member 200A along the axis Z to abut the interface card abutment portion 230 against the locking bracket of the interface card 900 to limit the position on the axis X. At the same time, the user locks the locking portion 240A along the axis Z. In this way, different fixing directions of the interface card 900 can be provided without affecting the convenience of installation and removal, thereby providing more options for configuration in the chassis.

請參照第7圖、第8圖以及第9圖，其分別為本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10A的示意圖與局部剖面圖。Please refer to FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , which are respectively a schematic diagram and a partial cross-sectional view of the interface card fixing module 10A according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.

在一些實施方式中，滑槽部120具有限位孔121a。舉例來說，如第6圖中所示，限位孔121a連接內壁121。限位孔121a配置以供突起224通過。舉例來說，如第8圖與第9圖中所示，突起224通過限位孔121a。如此一來，在替換介面卡900或使用者沒有安裝介面卡900的需求時，固定件200A可以固定在滑槽部120中的特定位置，例如在第7圖、第8圖以及第9圖中，固定件200A位於滑槽部120的頂部。換言之，可以防止固定件200A發生預期外的移動或脫落。In some embodiments, the chute portion 120 has a limiting hole 121a. For example, as shown in Figure 6, the limiting hole 121a is connected to the inner wall 121. The limiting hole 121a is configured for the protrusion 224 to pass through. For example, as shown in Figures 8 and 9, the protrusion 224 passes through the limiting hole 121a. In this way, when the interface card 900 is replaced or the user has no need to install the interface card 900, the fixing member 200A can be fixed at a specific position in the chute portion 120, such as in Figures 7, 8 and 9 , the fixing member 200A is located on the top of the chute portion 120 . In other words, the fixing piece 200A can be prevented from unexpected movement or falling off.

應當注意，在固定件200A位於滑槽部120頂部的實施例中，鎖定部240A仍然設置於第二部位212中，因此可以避免鎖定部240A遺失。It should be noted that in the embodiment in which the fixing member 200A is located at the top of the chute portion 120, the locking portion 240A is still disposed in the second portion 212, so the loss of the locking portion 240A can be avoided.

請參照第10圖與第11圖，其分別為根據本揭露的另一些實施方式的固定件200B與導引件100B的示意圖。如第10圖中所示，固定件200B與固定件200A的差別在於，固定件200B的鎖定部240B包括一半轉螺絲。舉例來說，在此實施例中，鎖定部240B具有旋轉部243與卡閂部244。相應地，如第11圖中所示，導引件100B與導引件100A的差別在於，導引件100B的鎖孔部130B具有溝槽132，配置以供鎖定部240B的卡閂部244通過。Please refer to FIGS. 10 and 11 , which are respectively schematic diagrams of the fixing member 200B and the guide member 100B according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 10 , the difference between the fixing part 200B and the fixing part 200A is that the locking part 240B of the fixing part 200B includes a half-turn screw. For example, in this embodiment, the locking part 240B has a rotating part 243 and a latch part 244. Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 11, the difference between the guide 100B and the guide 100A is that the keyhole portion 130B of the guide 100B has a groove 132 configured to allow the latch portion 244 of the locking portion 240B to pass through. .

請參照第12圖與第13圖，其分別為根據本揭露的另一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組10B的局部剖面圖。相似地，介面卡固定模組10B包括導引件100B與固定件200B。如第12圖中所示，鎖定部240B的卡閂部244沿第三方向D3（例如平行於軸Z的方向）通過溝槽132，接著如第13圖中所示，卡閂部244旋轉90度即可達到止推並連接固定件200B與導引件100B的效果。相似地，在固定件200B位於滑槽部120頂部的實施例中，鎖定部240B仍然設置於第二部位212中，因此可以避免鎖定部240B遺失。Please refer to FIGS. 12 and 13 , which are partial cross-sectional views of the interface card fixing module 10B according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. Similarly, the interface card fixing module 10B includes a guide part 100B and a fixing part 200B. As shown in Figure 12, the latch portion 244 of the locking portion 240B passes through the groove 132 along the third direction D3 (for example, the direction parallel to the axis Z), and then as shown in Figure 13, the latch portion 244 rotates 90 degrees This can achieve the effect of pushing and connecting the fixing part 200B and the guide part 100B. Similarly, in the embodiment in which the fixing member 200B is located at the top of the chute portion 120, the locking portion 240B is still disposed in the second portion 212, so that the locking portion 240B can be avoided from being lost.

在本揭露的一些實施例中，本揭露的介面卡固定模組裝設於伺服器主機中，該伺服器主機係可用於人工智慧（artificial intelligence, AI）運算、邊緣運算（edge computing），亦可當作5G伺服器、雲端伺服器或車聯網伺服器使用。In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the interface card fixed module of the present disclosure is installed in a server host. The server host can be used for artificial intelligence (AI) computing, edge computing (edge computing), and also It can be used as a 5G server, cloud server or Internet of Vehicles server.

以上對於本揭露之具體實施方式之詳述，可以明顯地看出，於本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組中，藉由固定件的第一部位與第二部位，可以改變使用者在鎖固時的操作方向，提供更彈性的機箱內配置。進一步來説，由於第一部位與第二部位相互不平行，因此可以藉由第二部位的鎖定部沿一方向進行鎖固，使得第一部位的介面卡抵靠部限制介面卡在另一方向上的位置。此外，由於一個介面卡抵靠部可以限制多個介面卡的位置，因此可以使用一個鎖定部（鎖固件）進行多個介面卡的固定，增加固定與拆卸的效率。此外，鎖定部為可旋轉地設置於第二部位中，因此可以減少零件遺失的問題。相較於現有的介面卡固定模組，本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組可以提供更彈性且更有效率的介面卡裝卸。From the above detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, it can be clearly seen that in the interface card fixing module of some embodiments of the present disclosure, the user can change the The operating direction during locking provides a more flexible configuration within the chassis. Furthermore, since the first part and the second part are not parallel to each other, they can be locked in one direction by the locking part of the second part, so that the interface card abutting part of the first part limits the interface card in the other direction. s position. In addition, since one interface card abutting portion can limit the positions of multiple interface cards, one locking portion (locker) can be used to fix multiple interface cards, increasing the efficiency of fixing and disassembly. In addition, the locking part is rotatably disposed in the second part, so the problem of missing parts can be reduced. Compared with existing interface card fixing modules, the interface card fixing modules of some embodiments of the present disclosure can provide more flexible and efficient interface card installation and removal.

前面描述內容僅對於本揭露之示例性實施例給予說明和描述，並無意窮舉或限制本揭露所公開之發明的精確形式。以上教示可以被修改或者進行變化。The foregoing description is merely illustrative and descriptive of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the precise forms of the invention disclosed in the present disclosure. The above teachings may be modified or varied.

被選擇並說明的實施例是用以解釋本揭露之內容以及他們的實際應用從而激發本領域之其他技術人員利用本揭露及各種實施例，並且進行各種修改以符合預期的特定用途。在不脫離本揭露之精神和範圍的前提下，替代性實施例將對於本揭露所屬領域之技術人員來說為顯而易見者。因此，本發明的範圍是根據所附發明申請專利範圍而定，而不是被前述說明書和其中所描述之示例性實施例所限定。The embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the contents of the present disclosure and their practical applications to thereby inspire others skilled in the art to utilize the disclosure and various embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. Alternative embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which this disclosure belongs without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of the present invention is determined by the appended invention claims rather than by the foregoing specification and the exemplary embodiments described therein.

10A,10B:介面卡固定模組 100A,100B:導引件 110:支架 111,112:間隔 113:支柱 120:滑槽部 121:內壁 121a:限位孔 121b:開口 130A,130B:鎖孔部 131:鎖孔 132:溝槽 200A,200B:固定件 210:主體 211:第一部位 212:第二部位 213:側壁 213a:容置空間 213b:卡合孔 220:金屬彈片 221:彎折部 222:第一延伸部 223:第二延伸部 224:突起 230:介面卡抵靠部 240A,240B:鎖定部 241:手轉部 242:螺合部 243:旋轉部 244:卡閂部 900:介面卡 901:轉接卡 A-A:線段 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 D3:第三方向 X,Y,Z:軸 YZ:平面10A, 10B: Interface card fixing module 100A, 100B: guide 110:Bracket 111,112: interval 113:Pillar 120:Chute part 121:Inner wall 121a: Limit hole 121b: Open your mouth 130A, 130B: Keyhole part 131:Keyhole 132:Trench 200A, 200B: Fixing parts 210:Subject 211:The first part 212:Second part 213:Side wall 213a: Accommodation space 213b:Latching hole 220:Metal shrapnel 221: Bending part 222:First extension 223:Second extension 224:Protrusion 230: Interface card abutment part 240A, 240B: Locking part 241:Hand-turn part 242:Screw joint 243:Rotation part 244:Latch part 900: Interface card 901: Adapter card A-A: line segment D1: first direction D2: second direction D3: Third direction X,Y,Z: axis YZ: plane

圖式繪示了本揭露的一個或多個實施例，並且與書面描述一起用於解釋本揭露之原理。在所有圖式中，盡可能使用相同的圖式標記指代實施例的相似或相同元件，其中：第1圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的示意圖。第2圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的導引件的示意圖。第3圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的固定件的示意圖。第4圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的固定件的示意圖。第5圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的示意圖。第6圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的局部剖面圖。第7圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的示意圖。第8圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的示意圖。第9圖為繪示根據本揭露的一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的局部剖面圖。第10圖為繪示根據本揭露的另一些實施方式的固定件的示意圖。第11圖為繪示根據本揭露的另一些實施方式的導引件的示意圖。第12圖為繪示根據本揭露的另一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的局部剖面圖。第13圖為繪示根據本揭露的另一些實施方式的介面卡固定模組的局部剖面圖。 The drawings illustrate one or more embodiments of the disclosure and, together with the written description, serve to explain principles of the disclosure. Wherever possible, the same drawing numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to similar or identical elements of the embodiments, where: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interface card fixing module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a guide according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fastener according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fastener according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interface card fixing module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of an interface card fixing module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interface card fixing module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an interface card fixing module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of an interface card fixing module according to some embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating a fixing member according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. Figure 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating a guide according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of an interface card fixing module according to other embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 13 is a partial cross-sectional view of an interface card fixing module according to other embodiments of the present disclosure.

國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in order of storage institution, date and number) without Overseas storage information (please note in order of storage country, institution, date, and number) without

10A:介面卡固定模組 10A:Interface card fixing module

100A:導引件 100A: Guide

113:支柱 113:Pillar

130A:鎖孔部 130A: Keyhole part

200A:固定件 200A: Fixtures

230:介面卡抵靠部 230: Interface card abutment part

240A:鎖定部 240A: Locking part

900:介面卡 900: Interface card

901:轉接卡 901: Adapter card

X,Y,Z:軸 X,Y,Z: axis

Claims

一種介面卡固定模組，包含：一導引件，具有一支架、一滑槽部以及一鎖孔部，其中該滑槽部與該鎖孔部設置於該支架上，該滑槽部沿一第一方向延伸，且該鎖孔部沿一第二方向延伸；以及一固定件，包含：一主體，具有相連的一第一部位與一第二部位，其中該第一部位具有一側壁圍繞定義一容置空間，該第一部位可移動地銜接於該滑槽部中；一金屬彈片，設置於該容置空間中且連接該第二部位，該金屬彈片具有一突起，該突起配置以自該容置空間延伸通過該側壁的一卡合孔，並配置以抵靠該滑槽部的一內壁；一介面卡抵靠部，設置於該側壁的一外側上，並具有一抵靠面；以及一鎖定部，可旋轉地設置於該第二部位中，並配置以沿一第三方向與該鎖孔部鎖固，使得該固定件與該導引件連接，其中該第三方向與該抵靠面的一法線方向垂直或相交。 An interface card fixing module includes: a guide member having a bracket, a chute part and a keyhole part, wherein the chute part and the keyhole part are arranged on the bracket, and the chute part is along a The first direction extends, and the keyhole portion extends along a second direction; and A fixing piece, including: A main body having a connected first part and a second part, wherein the first part has a side wall surrounding it to define a receiving space, and the first part is movably connected to the chute part; A metal elastic piece is disposed in the accommodation space and connected to the second part. The metal elastic piece has a protrusion configured to extend from the accommodation space through a engaging hole of the side wall and is configured to abut against the An inner wall of the chute part; An interface card resisting portion is provided on an outer side of the side wall and has a resisting surface; and A locking part is rotatably provided in the second part and is configured to be locked with the keyhole part along a third direction so that the fixing part is connected to the guide part, wherein the third direction is connected to the resisting part. The direction of the normal to the surface is perpendicular or intersecting.

如請求項1所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該滑槽部具有一限位孔連接該內壁，配置以供該金屬彈片的該突起通過。The interface card fixing module as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chute portion has a limiting hole connected to the inner wall and configured to allow the protrusion of the metal elastic piece to pass through.

如請求項1所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該導引件的該滑槽部具有一開口，使得該第一部位的一部分暴露且該介面卡抵靠部至少部分地延伸出該滑槽部。The interface card fixing module of claim 1, wherein the chute portion of the guide has an opening, so that a portion of the first portion is exposed and the interface card resisting portion at least partially extends out of the chute. department.

如請求項1所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該金屬彈片具有一彎折部、一第一延伸部以及一第二延伸部，該彎折部連接該第一延伸部與該第二延伸部。The interface card fixing module of claim 1, wherein the metal elastic piece has a bending part, a first extension part and a second extension part, and the bending part connects the first extension part and the second extension part. department.

如請求項4所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該突起位於該第一延伸部。The interface card fixing module of claim 4, wherein the protrusion is located on the first extension part.

如請求項4所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該第一延伸部部分地延伸出該容置空間，並配置以接收一外力，使得該第一延伸部向該第二延伸部靠近且該突起與該滑槽部的該內壁分離。The interface card fixing module of claim 4, wherein the first extension part partially extends out of the accommodation space and is configured to receive an external force so that the first extension part approaches the second extension part and the The protrusion is separated from the inner wall of the chute portion.

如請求項5所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該第二延伸部部分地延伸出該容置空間。The interface card fixing module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second extension part partially extends out of the accommodating space.

如請求項5所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該第二延伸部連接於該第二部位。The interface card fixing module as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second extension part is connected to the second part.

如請求項1所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該固定件的該鎖定部包含一手轉螺絲，且該導引件的該鎖孔部具有一鎖孔，配置以供該手轉螺絲可配合地鎖固。The interface card fixing module of claim 1, wherein the locking portion of the fixing member includes a hand-turn screw, and the keyhole portion of the guide member has a keyhole configured so that the hand-turn screw can cooperate The ground is locked.

如請求項1所述之介面卡固定模組，其中該固定件的該鎖定部包含一半轉螺絲，且該導引件的該鎖孔部具有一溝槽，配置以供該半轉螺絲通過。The interface card fixing module of claim 1, wherein the locking portion of the fixing member includes a half-turn screw, and the keyhole portion of the guide member has a groove configured to allow the half-turn screw to pass.