TWI815708B - Electronic apparatus for processing information for item delivery service and method thereof - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種用於處理一物品運送服務之資訊之電子設備及其方法。更特定而言,本發明係關於一種方法及一種使用該方法之電子設備,該方法藉由對待自該運送工人獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測來比較一運送工人可管理之運送任務之一數量與對應於自一使用者實際獲取之運送請求之運送任務之一數量,並向一管理者提供該比較之一結果。The present invention relates to an electronic device and method for processing information of an item delivery service. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and an electronic device using the method for comparing a number of delivery tasks that a delivery worker can manage by predicting delivery task assignment requests to be obtained from the delivery worker. and a number of shipping tasks corresponding to shipping requests actually obtained from a user, and providing a result of the comparison to a manager.
隨著電子技術之發展,電子商務市場不斷擴大。交易係在電子商務市場中在線進行的,而無需親自去一購物中心或市場,一運送服務伴隨所訂購物品之運送。With the development of electronic technology, the e-commerce market continues to expand. Transactions are conducted online in e-commerce marketplaces without the need to physically go to a shopping mall or market, and a shipping service accompanies the delivery of the ordered items.
隨著電子商務之普遍使用,允許客戶及時接收他們訂購之物品成為電子商務市場中之一關鍵競爭因素。毫無例外地按時處理所有客戶之運送請求至關重要。有鑑於此,有必要保持充足運送勞動力,以充分回應於客戶之請求。另一方面,過度擁擠之運送勞動力可能導致過量成本支出,因此亦有必要避免維持超過必要之運送勞動力。With the widespread use of e-commerce, allowing customers to receive their ordered items in a timely manner has become one of the key competitive factors in the e-commerce market. It is critical that all customer shipping requests are processed on time, without exception. In view of this, it is necessary to maintain a sufficient delivery workforce to fully respond to customer requests. On the other hand, overcrowding the delivery workforce may result in excessive cost expenditures, so it is also necessary to avoid maintaining a delivery workforce greater than necessary.
然而,對應於客戶之運送請求之運送任務量並非恆定的,而是波動的,並且特定而言,運送任務量可取決於各種情況(諸如假期之前或之後)而大大增加或減少。因此,判定需要多少運送工人並不容易。However, the volume of shipping tasks corresponding to customers' shipping requests is not constant, but fluctuates, and in particular, the volume of shipping tasks can greatly increase or decrease depending on various circumstances, such as before or after a holiday. Therefore, it is not easy to determine how many delivery workers are needed.
就此而言,可參考先前文獻,諸如KR20190031526A或KR101400504B1。In this regard, reference may be made to previous documents such as KR20190031526A or KR101400504B1.
[技術目標] 本發明之一態樣係提供一種用於處理一物品運送服務之資訊之電子設備及其方法,該電子設備:自一或多個運送工人獲取包含所期望處理數量資訊之運送任務指派請求;獲取第一資訊,該第一資訊包含基於該等運送任務指派請求對此後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果;自一或多個使用者獲取複數個運送請求;獲取第二資訊,該第二資訊包含在預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量、被預測在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量以及對應於該複數個運送請求之運送任務之一數量;並且向一管理者提供該第一資訊及該第二資訊中之至少一者。 [Technical Target] One aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device and method for processing information of an item delivery service. The electronic device: obtains a delivery task assignment request containing information on the desired processing quantity from one or more delivery workers; obtains First information, the first information includes a prediction result of the transportation task assignment requests to be obtained later based on the transportation task assignment requests; obtain a plurality of transportation requests from one or more users; obtain second information, the The second information includes one of the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period, and the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment requests that are predicted to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. A number of tasks and a number of transportation tasks corresponding to the plurality of transportation requests; and providing at least one of the first information and the second information to a manager.
本發明之技術態樣不限於上文所提及之彼等,並且可自以下實例性實施例推斷出其他技術態樣。The technical aspects of the present invention are not limited to those mentioned above, and other technical aspects can be inferred from the following example embodiments.
[技術解決方案] 根據一態樣,提供一種提供一物品運送服務之一電子設備之資訊處理方法,該資訊處理方法包含:在一預設定時程期間自一或多個運送工人獲取包含所期望處理數量資訊之運送任務指派請求;獲取第一資訊,該第一資訊包含基於在該預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求對在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果;自一或多個使用者獲取複數個運送請求;獲取第二資訊,該第二資訊包含在該預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量、被預測在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量以及對應於該複數個運送請求之運送任務之一數量;並且向一管理者提供該第一資訊及該第二資訊中之至少一者。 [Technical solutions] According to one aspect, an information processing method for an electronic device that provides an item delivery service is provided. The information processing method includes: obtaining a delivery containing expected processing quantity information from one or more delivery workers during a preset time period. Task assignment request; obtaining first information, the first information including one of predictions of the transportation task assignment request to be obtained after the end of the preset time period based on the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period. Result; obtain a plurality of transportation requests from one or more users; obtain second information, the second information includes one of the number of transportation tasks that can be managed by the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period, and the number of transportation tasks managed by the transportation task assignment request. Predicting a number of manageable shipping tasks for the shipping task assignment requests to be obtained after the end of the preset time period and a number of shipping tasks corresponding to the plurality of shipping requests; and providing the first to a manager at least one of the information and the second information.
根據一實例性實施例,該資訊處理方法可進一步包含:向該管理者提供一使用者介面,用於獲取用以調整將待請求每一運送工人承擔之運送任務之一數量之一輸入以及用以調整待支付給每一運送工人之一報酬之一輸入;以及基於該管理者對該使用者介面之調整輸入,向該管理者提供預測一運送任務處理結果之資訊。According to an example embodiment, the information processing method may further include: providing a user interface to the manager for obtaining an input for adjusting the number of transportation tasks to be requested by each transportation worker and using Taking an input to adjust the remuneration to be paid to each delivery worker; and providing the manager with information for predicting a delivery task processing result based on the manager's adjustment input to the user interface.
根據一實例性實施例,該資訊處理方法可進一步包含:計算在該預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之該數量與被預測在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之該數量的一總和;及將該總和與對應於該複數個運送請求之該運送任務數量進行比較。According to an example embodiment, the information processing method may further include: calculating the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period and the number of transport tasks that are predicted to be after the end of the preset time period. A sum of the number of transport tasks manageable by the transport task assignment requests to be obtained; and the sum is compared with the number of transport tasks corresponding to the plurality of transport requests.
根據一實例性實施例,該總和可對應於將關於該物品運送服務所雇傭之一運送工人可管理的運送任務之一數量進一步加總的一結果。According to an example embodiment, the sum may correspond to a result of further summing one of the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by a delivery worker employed by the item delivery service.
根據一實例性實施例,該資訊處理方法可進一步包含:當將該總和與對應於該複數個運送請求之該運送任務數量進行比較並且該總和小於對應於該複數個運送請求之運送任務之該數量時,產生用於請求承擔一運送任務之一或多條資訊;及傳輸該一或多條資訊。According to an example embodiment, the information processing method may further include: when comparing the sum with the number of shipping tasks corresponding to the plurality of shipping requests and the sum is less than the number of shipping tasks corresponding to the plurality of shipping requests When the quantity is determined, one or more pieces of information are generated for requesting to undertake a transportation task; and the one or more pieces of information are transmitted.
根據一實例性實施例,該一或多條資訊之該傳輸可包含將請求承擔一額外運送任務之資訊傳輸給該一或多個運送工人中之至少某些。According to an example embodiment, the transmission of the one or more pieces of information may include transmitting information requesting to undertake an additional delivery task to at least some of the one or more delivery workers.
根據一實例性實施例,該一或多條資訊之該傳輸可包含將請求承擔一運送任務之資訊傳輸給一或多個候選運送工人。該一或多個候選運送工人可包含能夠處理一運送任務且尚未傳輸一運送任務指派請求之一運送工人。According to an example embodiment, the transmission of the one or more pieces of information may include transmitting information requesting to undertake a delivery task to one or more candidate delivery workers. The one or more candidate delivery workers may include a delivery worker that is capable of processing a delivery task and has not yet transmitted a delivery task assignment request.
根據一實例性實施例,該一或多條資訊之該產生可包含判定(i)待請求每一運送工人承擔之一運送任務之一數量及一類型以及(ii)在每一運送工人承擔該運送任務之後旋即待支付之一報酬。According to an example embodiment, the generation of the one or more pieces of information may include determining (i) a quantity and a type of delivery tasks to be requested for each delivery worker and (ii) when each delivery worker is required to undertake the delivery tasks. A reward will be paid immediately after the delivery mission.
根據一實例性實施例,(i)該數量及該類型以及(ii)該報酬之該判定可包含:優先將具有一相對高單價之一運送任務指派給關於該物品運送服務所雇傭之一運送工人;及請求被傳輸該一或多條資訊之一運送工人承擔具有一相對低單價之一運送任務。According to an example embodiment, the determination of (i) the quantity and the type and (ii) the remuneration may include: giving priority to assigning a delivery task with a relatively high unit price to a delivery employed for the item delivery service a worker; and requesting one of the transport workers transmitted by the one or more pieces of information to undertake a transport task with a relatively low unit price.
根據一實例性實施例,具有一相對高單價之該運送任務可包含具有超過一預設定準則之一重量之一物品之一運送任務。According to an example embodiment, the delivery task with a relatively high unit price may include a delivery task with an item having a weight exceeding a preset criterion.
根據一實例性實施例,可基於以下各項中之至少一者來判定該報酬:一運送工人對承擔一運送任務之一請求之一接受率,該接受率係基於請求承擔之運送任務之該數量及類型以及在承擔該運送任務之後旋即待支付之該報酬來判定;待請求承擔之運送任務之一總數量;對應於待請求承擔之一運送任務之一運送物品之一類型;待被傳輸該一或多條資訊之運送工人之一數目以及待被傳輸該一或多條資訊之一運送工人之一類型。該運送工人之該類型可包含:對應於尚未傳輸一運送任務指派請求之一運送工人之一第一類型;及對應於傳輸了一運送任務指派請求之一運送工人之一第二類型。According to an example embodiment, the compensation may be determined based on at least one of the following: a delivery worker's acceptance rate of a request to undertake a delivery task, the acceptance rate being based on the delivery task requested to be undertaken The quantity and type as well as the remuneration to be paid immediately after undertaking the transportation task; the total quantity of a transportation task to be requested; a type of transportation items corresponding to a transportation task to be requested; to be transported A number of transport workers for the one or more pieces of information and a type of transport worker for the one or more pieces of information to be transmitted. The type of the delivery worker may include: a first type corresponding to a delivery worker that has not transmitted a delivery task assignment request; and a second type corresponding to a delivery worker that has transmitted a delivery task assignment request.
根據一實例性實施例,判定該報酬可包含自該管理者獲取用以判定待請求承擔之運送任務之該數量的一輸入以及用以判定待支付給每一運送工人之該報酬的一輸入。According to an example embodiment, determining the remuneration may include obtaining an input from the manager for determining the number of delivery tasks to be requested and an input for determining the remuneration to be paid to each delivery worker.
根據一實例性實施例,獲取該第一資訊可包含鑒於一運送路線附近之即時天氣資訊及該運送路線附近之天氣預報資訊中之至少一者來獲取該第一資訊。According to an example embodiment, obtaining the first information may include obtaining the first information based on at least one of real-time weather information near a delivery route and weather forecast information near the delivery route.
根據一實例性實施例,獲取該第一資訊可包含獲取在該預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求與在過去獲取之該等運送任務指派請求之間的比較資訊。According to an example embodiment, obtaining the first information may include obtaining comparison information between the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period and the transportation task assignment requests obtained in the past.
根據一實例性實施例,獲取該比較資訊可包含:藉由基於該獲取時間對在該預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求進行分類來產生在該預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊;及將在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊與在該預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊進行比較。在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊可包含藉由基於獲取日期及該獲取時間對在過去獲取之該等運送任務指派請求進行分類而產生之資訊。According to an example embodiment, obtaining the comparison information may include: generating the acquisition of transportation tasks during the preset time period by classifying the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period based on the acquisition time. historical information of assignment requests; and comparing the historical information of obtaining delivery task assignment requests in the past with the historical information of obtaining delivery task assignment requests during the preset time period. The historical information of delivery task assignment requests obtained in the past may include information generated by classifying the delivery task assignment requests obtained in the past based on the acquisition date and the acquisition time.
根據一實例性實施例,比較該歷史資訊可包含計算在該預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊與在過去對應於每一日期之該預設定時程的一時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史之間的相似度。According to an example embodiment, comparing the historical information may include calculating the historical information of obtaining delivery task assignment requests during the preset time period and obtaining transportation during a time period corresponding to the preset time period of each date in the past. The similarity between the history of task assignment requests.
根據一實例性實施例,計算該相似度可包含:獲取展示對應於在該預設定時程期間隨時間獲取之運送任務指派請求之一值的一第一圖表以及展示在過去對應於每一日期之該預設定時程的該時程期間隨時間獲取之運送任務指派請求之值的一或多個第二圖表;及獲取該第一圖表與該一或多個第二圖表之間的比較資訊。According to an example embodiment, calculating the similarity may include: obtaining a first graph showing a value corresponding to the delivery task assignment request obtained over time during the preset time period and displaying a value corresponding to each date in the past one or more second graphs of values of delivery task assignment requests obtained over time during the preset schedule; and obtaining comparison information between the first graph and the one or more second graphs .
根據一實例性實施例,獲取該第一資訊可包含:基於將在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊與在該預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊進行比較之一結果,判定被判定為具有與在該預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之該歷史資訊類似之一歷史的一或多個日期;及基於在在該一或多個所判定日期在對應於該預設定時程之該時程結束之後獲取之運送任務指派請求之該歷史來獲取該第一資訊。According to an example embodiment, obtaining the first information may include: based on a result of comparing the historical information of obtaining transportation task assignment requests in the past with the historical information of obtaining transportation task assignment requests during the preset time period. , determining one or more dates that are determined to have a history similar to the historical information of obtaining the delivery task assignment request during the preset time period; and based on the one or more determined dates corresponding to the predetermined date. The first information is obtained by obtaining the history of delivery task assignment requests after the end of the set time period.
根據另一態樣,提供一種用於處理資訊之電子設備,該電子設備包含一收發器、經組態以儲存指令之一記憶體以及一處理器。該處理器連接至該收發器及該記憶體且經組態以:在一預設定時程期間自一或多個運送工人獲取包含所期望處理數量資訊之運送任務指派請求;獲取第一資訊,該第一資訊包含基於在該預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求對在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之該等運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果;獲取來自一或多個使用者之複數個運送請求;獲取第二資訊,該第二資訊包含在該預設定時程期間獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量、被預測在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之該等運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量以及對應於該複數個運送請求之運送任務之一數量;且向一管理者提供該第一資訊及該第二資訊中之至少一者。According to another aspect, an electronic device for processing information is provided, the electronic device including a transceiver, a memory configured to store instructions, and a processor. The processor is connected to the transceiver and the memory and is configured to: obtain a delivery task assignment request including desired processing quantity information from one or more delivery workers during a preset time period; obtain the first information, The first information includes a result of predicting the delivery task assignment requests to be obtained after the end of the preset time period based on the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period; obtained from one or more users A plurality of transportation requests; obtain second information, the second information includes one of the number of transportation tasks that can be managed by the transportation task assignment request obtained during the preset time period, and is predicted to end at the preset time period Afterwards, the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment request and the number of transport tasks corresponding to the plurality of transport requests are to be obtained; and one of the first information and the second information is provided to a manager. At least one.
其他實例性實施例之細節包含於詳細闡述及各圖中。Details of other example embodiments are included in the detailed description and figures.
[效應] 根據本發明,藉由基於過去的運送任務指派請求之趨勢對當前或未來的運送任務指派請求之一數量進行預測且將該數量與自一或多個使用者獲得的對應於運送請求之運送任務之一數量進行比較,可判定是否確保具有充足運送勞動力來實行運送任務。當運送勞動力不充足時,可藉由鑒於即時情況而執行額外招募來達成運送勞動力之高效招募及分配。 [Effect] According to the present invention, a number of current or future delivery task assignment requests is predicted by predicting a number of current or future delivery task assignment requests based on trends in past delivery task assignment requests and comparing the number with delivery tasks corresponding to the delivery requests obtained from one or more users. By comparing the quantity of one to another, it can be determined whether there is sufficient transportation labor force to carry out the transportation task. When the transportation labor force is insufficient, efficient recruitment and allocation of transportation labor force can be achieved by performing additional recruitment based on the real-time situation.
因此,根據本發明,有可能保持充足運送勞動力,以毫無例外地完全回應客戶之請求,且避免歸因於不必要之運送勞動力而導致的過度成本支出。Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to maintain sufficient transportation labor to fully respond to customer requests without exception, and to avoid excessive cost expenditures due to unnecessary transportation labor.
本發明之效應不限於上文所提及之效應,熟習此項技術者將自申請專利範圍之闡述清楚地理解未提及之其他效應。The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and those skilled in the art will clearly understand other effects not mentioned from the description of the scope of the patent application.
在將本發明中之功能納入考量的同時,實例性實施例中所使用之術語被選擇為當前儘可能廣泛使用之通用術語,但此等術語可根據熟習此項技術者之意圖、一先例、新技術之出現及諸如此類而變化。另外,在某些情形中,存在申請人所任意選擇之術語,並且在此情形中,將在對應闡述中詳細闡述該含義。因此,本發明中所使用之術語應基於術語之含義及本發明之全部內容來定義,而不僅僅係術語之名稱。The terms used in the example embodiments are selected to be common terms currently used as widely as possible while taking the functions in the present invention into consideration, but these terms may be changed according to the intentions of those skilled in the art, a precedent, changes with the emergence of new technologies and the like. Additionally, in some cases, there are terms arbitrarily chosen by the applicant, and in such cases, the meaning will be elaborated in the corresponding explanation. Therefore, the terms used in the present invention should be defined based on the meaning of the terms and the entire content of the present invention, rather than just the names of the terms.
在本說明書通篇中,當陳述一部分「包括」或「包含」某一組件時,此意味著可進一步包含其他組件,並且不排除其他組件,除非另有陳述。另外,本說明書中所闡述的諸如「…部分」、「模組」及諸如此類之術語意指用於執行至少一個功能或操作之一單元,該單元可實施為硬體或軟體或者硬體與軟體之一組合。Throughout this specification, when a component is stated to "include" or "include" a component, this means that other components may further be included and other components are not excluded unless stated otherwise. In addition, terms such as "...portion", "module" and the like set forth in this specification mean a unit for performing at least one function or operation, which unit may be implemented as hardware or software or both hardware and software. a combination.
在本說明書通篇中,表達「a、b及c中之至少一者」可包含「僅a」、「僅b」、「僅c」、「a及b」、「a及c」、「b及c」或「a、b及c之全部」。Throughout this specification, the expression "at least one of a, b and c" may include "a only", "b only", "c only", "a and b", "a and c", " b and c” or “all of a, b and c”.
下文所提及之「終端機」可實施為能夠經由一網路對一伺服器或其他終端機進行存取之一電腦或一可攜式終端機。此處,電腦包含例如配備有一web瀏覽器之一筆記型電腦、一桌上型電腦、一膝上型電腦及諸如此類,並且可攜式終端機係例如保證便攜性及移動性之一無線通信裝置,該無線通信裝置可包含所有種類的基於手持之無線通信裝置,包含基於通信之終端機(諸如IMT (國際行動電信)、CDMA (分碼多重存取)、W-CDMA (W-分碼多重存取)、LTE (長期演進))、智慧型電話、平板型PC及諸如此類。The "terminal" mentioned below may be implemented as a computer or a portable terminal capable of accessing a server or other terminal via a network. Here, the computer includes, for example, a notebook computer equipped with a web browser, a desktop computer, a laptop computer and the like, and the portable terminal is, for example, a wireless communication device ensuring portability and mobility. , the wireless communication device may include all types of handheld-based wireless communication devices, including communication-based terminals (such as IMT (International Mobile Telecommunications), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access), W-CDMA (W-Code Division Multiple Access) access), LTE (Long Term Evolution)), smartphones, tablet PCs and the like.
在下文中,參考附圖,將詳細闡述本發明之實例性實施例,使得熟習此項技術者能夠容易地實施該等實例性實施例。然而,本發明可以各種不同形式實施,且不限於本文中所闡述之實例性實施例。Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be explained in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the exemplary embodiments. However, the invention may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the example embodiments set forth herein.
在下文中,參考附圖詳細闡述本發明之實例性實施例。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在闡述實例性實施例時,可省略對此項技術中已知的且與本發明不直接相關之技術規範之詳細闡述。此係為了更清楚地傳達本發明之要旨,而不會因為省略了不必要之闡述而使本發明模糊不清。In describing the example embodiments, detailed explanations of technical specifications that are known in the art and are not directly related to the present invention may be omitted. This is to convey the gist of the present invention more clearly without making the present invention unclear by omitting unnecessary explanations.
出於同一緣由,某些元件在圖式中被誇大、省略或簡化,並且在實踐中,該等元件可具有不同於圖式中所展示之大小及/或形狀。在各圖通篇中,相同元件符號指示相同或等同部分。For the same reason, certain elements are exaggerated, omitted, or simplified in the drawings, and in practice, such elements may have sizes and/or shapes different from those shown in the drawings. Throughout the figures, the same reference numbers refer to the same or equivalent parts.
藉由參考以下對實例性實施例及附圖之詳細闡述,可更容易地理解本發明之優點及特徵以及實現本發明之方法。然而,本發明可以諸多不同形式體現,且不應解釋為限於本文中所陳述之實例性實施例。而是,提供此等實例性實施例以便使本發明透徹及完整,並將本發明之概念完全傳達給熟習此項技術者,並且本發明僅由所附申請專利範圍定義。在本說明書通篇中,相似元件符號指代相似元件。The advantages and features of the invention, as well as methods of implementing the invention, may be more readily understood by referring to the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the example embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the present invention will be defined only by the scope of the appended claims. Throughout this specification, similar reference numbers refer to similar elements.
將理解,流程圖及/或方塊圖之每一方塊以及流程圖及/或方塊圖中之方塊之組合可由電腦程式指令實施。可將此等電腦程式指令提供給一個一般用途電腦、特殊用途電腦或其他可程式化資料處理設備之一處理器,使得經由電腦或其他可程式化資料處理設備之處理器執行之指令建立用於實施流程圖及/或方塊圖中所規定之功能/動作之手段。此等電腦程式指令亦可儲存在可引導一電腦或其他可程式化資料處理設備以一特定方式運行之一非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體中,使得儲存在非暫時性電腦可讀記憶體中之指令產生實施流程圖及/或方塊圖中所規定之功能/動作之嵌入式指令構件之製造品。電腦程式指令亦可載入至一電腦或其他可程式化資料處理設備上,以致使在電腦或其他可程式化設備上執行一系列操作步驟,從而產生一電腦實施之過程,使得在電腦或其他可程式化設備上執行之指令提供用於實施流程圖及/或方塊圖中所規定之功能/動作之步驟。It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. Such computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device create a program for Means to implement the functions/actions specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram. Such computer program instructions may also be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions are stored in the non-transitory computer-readable memory. The instructions generate artifacts with embedded instruction components that implement the functions/actions specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams. Computer program instructions can also be loaded into a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, causing a series of operating steps to be executed on the computer or other programmable equipment, thereby producing a computer-implemented process that causes the computer or other programmable data processing equipment to execute a series of operating steps. The instructions executed on the programmable device provide steps for implementing the functions/actions specified in the flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
此外,各別方塊可圖解說明包含用於執行特定邏輯功能之至少一或多個可執行指令之模組、片段或碼之部分。此外,應注意,在數種修改中,可以一不同次序執行方塊之功能。舉例而言,可基本上同時執行或者可根據其功能以逆次序執行兩個連續方塊。Additionally, respective blocks may illustrate modules, fragments, or portions of code that include at least one or more executable instructions for performing specified logical functions. Furthermore, it should be noted that, in several modifications, the functions of the blocks may be performed in a different order. For example, two consecutive blocks may be executed substantially concurrently or in reverse order depending upon their functionality.
圖1係根據一實例性實施例的圖解說明用於提供一物品運送服務之一系統之一示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a system for providing an item delivery service, according to an example embodiment.
根據各種實例性實施例,一用於提供一物品運送服務之系統100包含一電子設備110、一管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140。取決於實例性實施例,用於提供一物品運送服務之系統100可進一步包含支援電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之至少某些之間的資訊傳輸及接收之一網路。According to various example embodiments, a system 100 for providing an item delivery service includes an electronic device 110, a manager device 120, one or more delivery worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140. Depending on the exemplary embodiment, the system 100 for providing an item delivery service may further include at least one of a support electronic device 110, an administrator device 120, one or more delivery worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140. A network for the transmission and reception of information between certain entities.
電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之每一者可包含一收發器、一記憶體及一處理器。另外,電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之每一者意指處理至少一個功能或操作之一單元,該單元可實施為硬體、軟體或者硬體與軟體之一組合。同時,在實例性實施例通篇中,電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140各自被稱為分開之裝置或伺服器。然而,其可係一邏輯上分開之結構,並且電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之至少某些可實施為一個裝置或伺服器中之分開之功能。Each of electronic device 110, administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may include a transceiver, a memory, and a processor. Additionally, each of the electronic device 110, the administrator device 120, the one or more transport worker devices 130, and the one or more user devices 140 means a unit that handles at least one function or operation, and the unit may be implemented as Hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. Also, throughout the example embodiments, electronic device 110, administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 are each referred to as separate devices or servers. However, it may be a logically separate structure, and at least some of the electronic device 110, the administrator device 120, the one or more transport worker devices 130, and the one or more user devices 140 may be implemented as one device or Separate functions in the server.
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140可包含實施為一網路伺服器之複數個電腦系統或電腦軟體。舉例而言,電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之至少某些可係指連接至一子裝置之一電腦系統及電腦軟體,該子裝置能夠經由諸如一內部網路或網際網路之一電腦網路與其他網路伺服器通信以接收一操作請求並執行操作以提供一執行結果。另外,電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之至少某些可被理解為包含可在一網路伺服器上操作之一系列應用程式以及在其他所連接節點中內部或外部地構建之各種資料庫的一廣義概念。舉例而言,可使用取決於諸如DOS、Windows、Linux、Unix或MacOS之操作系統而不同地提供之網路伺服器程式來實施電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之至少某些。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110, the administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may include a plurality of computer systems or computer software implemented as a network server. . For example, at least some of electronic device 110, administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may refer to a computer system and computer software connected to a sub-device , the sub-device can communicate with other network servers via a computer network such as an intranet or the Internet to receive an operation request and execute the operation to provide an execution result. Additionally, at least some of the electronic device 110, the administrator device 120, the one or more transport worker devices 130, and the one or more user devices 140 may be understood to include a series of devices that may operate on a network server. A broad concept of applications and various databases built internally or externally within other connected nodes. For example, electronic device 110 , administrator device 120 , one or more transport worker devices 130 may be implemented using a web server program that is provided differently depending on the operating system, such as DOS, Windows, Linux, Unix, or MacOS. and at least some of one or more user devices 140 .
電子設備110係提供一物品運送服務之一裝置。電子設備110構造並提供各種類型之資訊。電子設備110可提供經構造資訊作為一web頁面或一應用程式畫面,或者提供可在一接收終端機上顯示之資訊作為一web頁面或一應用程式畫面。電子設備110可係用來提供並處理與運送相關聯之各種資訊之一裝置,該資訊係諸如自一運送工人獲取一運送任務指派請求、獲取對一使用者之物品之一運送請求、基於該運送請求來處理物品之運送、將相關資訊提供給一管理者,等等。The electronic device 110 is a device that provides an item delivery service. Electronic device 110 constructs and provides various types of information. The electronic device 110 can provide structured information as a web page or an application screen, or provide information that can be displayed on a receiving terminal as a web page or an application screen. The electronic device 110 may be a device for providing and processing various information related to transportation, such as obtaining a transportation task assignment request from a transportation worker, obtaining a transportation request for an item from a user, obtaining a transportation request based on the Shipping requests handle shipping of items, provide relevant information to a manager, etc.
電子設備110自一或多個運送工人獲取包含所期望處理數量資訊之運送任務指派請求。運送任務指派請求可包含想要被指派一運送任務之運送工人之意圖資訊。所期望處理數量資訊可包含運送工人關於運送工人期望被指派之運送任務之一數量之意圖資訊。可自一或多個運送工人裝置130獲取運送任務指派請求。The electronic device 110 obtains a transportation task assignment request including expected processing quantity information from one or more transportation workers. The delivery task assignment request may include intention information of a delivery worker who wants to be assigned a delivery task. The expected handling quantity information may include the delivery worker's intent information regarding the quantity of one of the delivery tasks that the delivery worker expects to be assigned. Transportation task assignment requests may be obtained from one or more transportation worker devices 130 .
基於該所獲取運送任務指派請求,電子設備110獲取包含對稍後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果的第一資訊。電子設備110可基於在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之趨勢對後續運送任務指派請求之一數量進行預測。Based on the obtained transportation task assignment request, the electronic device 110 obtains first information including a result of predicting the transportation task assignment request to be obtained later. The electronic device 110 may predict one of the number of subsequent shipping task assignment requests based on a trend in obtaining shipping task assignment requests in the past.
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110獲取一預設定時程內之運送任務指派請求,並且電子設備110可獲取第一資訊,該包含第一資訊基於運送任務指派請求對在該預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果。如上文所闡述,電子設備110可基於在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之趨勢對後續運送任務指派請求之一數量進行預測。然而,並不總是需要在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求並且對在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之該等運送任務指派請求進行預測。在下文中,為了便於解釋,將闡述一實例性實施例,其中電子設備110在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求,並且獲取第一資訊,該第一資訊包含基於該等運送任務指派請求對在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之結果。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110 obtains a transportation task assignment request within a preset time period, and the electronic device 110 may obtain first information, including the first information based on the transportation task assignment request within the preset time period. After completion, the prediction result of the transportation task assignment request to be obtained is obtained. As set forth above, the electronic device 110 may predict one of the number of subsequent shipping task assignment requests based on a trend in obtaining shipping task assignment requests in the past. However, it is not always necessary to obtain the transportation task assignment requests during the preset time period and to predict the transportation task assignment requests to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. In the following, for convenience of explanation, an exemplary embodiment will be described, in which the electronic device 110 obtains transportation task assignment requests during a preset time period, and obtains first information, where the first information includes a pair of pairs based on the transportation task assignment requests. The prediction result of the transportation task assignment request to be obtained after the end of the preset time period.
電子設備110自一或多個使用者獲取複數個運送請求。可自一或多個使用者裝置140獲取運送請求。The electronic device 110 obtains a plurality of shipping requests from one or more users. Shipping requests may be obtained from one or more user devices 140.
電子設備110獲取第二資訊,該第二資訊包含在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量、被預測在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量以及對應於該複數個運送請求之運送任務之一數量。電子設備110向該管理者提供所獲取的第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者。電子設備110可將第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者傳輸給管理者裝置120。管理者裝置120可按原樣向管理者提供所接收的第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者,或者管理者裝置120可處理或改變所接收的第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者以便管理者易於理解。The electronic device 110 obtains second information, which includes one number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transportation task assignment request obtained during the preset time period, and the transportation task assignment request that is predicted to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. One number of manageable shipping tasks and one number of shipping tasks corresponding to the plurality of shipping requests. The electronic device 110 provides at least one of the obtained first information and second information to the manager. The electronic device 110 may transmit at least one of the first information and the second information to the manager device 120 . The manager device 120 may provide at least one of the received first information and the second information to the manager as it is, or the manager device 120 may process or change at least one of the received first information and the second information. so that managers can easily understand it.
稍後將在圖2等等中闡述與電子設備110之操作相關之更多細節。More details regarding the operation of electronic device 110 will be set forth later in Figure 2 et seq.
管理者可包含藉由監控獲取運送請求之狀態以及處理運送任務之狀態來管理運送任務之處理的各種實體。舉例而言,管理者可基於運送工人之運送任務處理能力與運送任務相比是否足以判定待請求每一運送工人承擔之運送任務之一數量或者待支付給每一運送工人之一報酬。管理者裝置120可自管理者接收一使用者輸入或者自電子設備110或諸如此類接收資訊,且可執行對應於該資訊之一操作。The manager may include various entities that manage the processing of shipping tasks by monitoring the status of obtaining shipping requests and the status of processing shipping tasks. For example, the manager may determine a number of transportation tasks to be requested from each transportation worker or a remuneration to be paid to each transportation worker based on whether the transportation task processing capability of the transportation worker is sufficient compared with the transportation tasks. The administrator device 120 may receive a user input from the administrator or receive information from the electronic device 110 or the like, and may perform an operation corresponding to the information.
運送工人可包含執行物品之運送之各種實體。運送工人包含一自然人,並且取決於實例性實施例,運送工人可包含一企業(例如,作為運送任務之代理執行之一公司)。另外,運送工人可包含關於電子設備110所提供之物品運送服務所雇傭之一實體,以及作為一自由職業者執行運送任務而沒有被雇用之一實體。一或多個運送工人裝置130可自一或多個運送工人接收一使用者輸入,或者自電子設備110或諸如此類接收資訊,且可執行對應於該資訊之一操作。Shipping workers may include various entities that perform the shipping of items. A shipping worker includes a natural person, and depending on the example embodiment, a shipping worker may include a business (eg, a company that acts as an agent for shipping tasks). In addition, the delivery worker may include an entity employed in connection with the delivery service of items provided by the electronic device 110, as well as an entity that performs delivery tasks as a freelancer without being employed. One or more transport worker devices 130 may receive a user input from one or more transport workers, or receive information from the electronic device 110 or the like, and may perform an operation corresponding to the information.
一使用者可對應於請求運送之一實體。使用者之運送請求包含對由使用者裝運之一物品之一運送請求,但不限於此。使用者裝置140可自使用者接收一使用者輸入或者自電子設備110或諸如此類接收資訊,且可執行對應於該資訊之一操作。A user may correspond to an entity requesting shipping. The User's shipping request includes, but is not limited to, a shipping request for an item shipped by the User. The user device 140 may receive a user input from a user or receive information from the electronic device 110 or the like, and may perform an operation corresponding to the information.
實例性實施例之管理者裝置120及一或多個運送工人裝置可以在一智慧型電話上安裝一應用程式之一形式來實施,或者可以在一POS裝置上安裝一應用程式之一形式來實施。The manager device 120 and one or more transport worker devices of the exemplary embodiment may be implemented in the form of installing an application on a smartphone, or may be implemented in the form of installing an application on a POS device. .
電子設備110、管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140可包含一電腦裝置、一行動通信終端機、一伺服器及諸如此類。管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140可包含用於接收一使用者輸入之一輸入裝置(諸如一觸控墊、一滑鼠或一鍵盤),或者可連接至該輸入裝置。另外,管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140可包含用於將資訊提供給使用者之一輸出裝置(諸如一螢幕、一揚聲器、一介面裝置等),或者可連接至該輸出裝置。此外,管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140之裝置輸入及輸出裝置可以整合方式進行組態或相互關連。舉例而言,可在管理者裝置120、一或多個運送工人裝置130以及一或多個使用者裝置140中之至少一者上顯示用於接收一使用者輸入之一介面。The electronic device 110, the administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may include a computer device, a mobile communication terminal, a server, and the like. Administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may include an input device (such as a touch pad, a mouse, or a keyboard) for receiving a user input. Or can be connected to the input device. Additionally, the manager device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may include an output device (such as a screen, a speaker, an interface device, etc.) for providing information to the user. ), or can be connected to this output device. Additionally, the device input and output devices of the administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140 may be configured or associated in an integrated manner. For example, an interface for receiving a user input may be displayed on at least one of the administrator device 120, one or more transport worker devices 130, and one or more user devices 140.
與根據各種實例性實施例之一系列資訊處理方法相關之操作可由一單個實體裝置實施,或者可以複數個實體裝置有機地耦合之一方式來實施。舉例而言,用於提供一物品運送服務之系統100中所包含之組件中之某些可由一個實體裝置實施,而另一部分可由另一實體裝置實施。舉例而言,一個實體裝置可實施為電子設備110之一部分,而另一實體裝置可實施為一或多個運送工人裝置130或其他外部設備之一部分。在某些情形中,用於提供一物品運送服務之系統100中所包含之每一組件可分佈並配置在不同實體裝置中,並且將所分佈組件有機地組合,以便執行用於提供一物品運送服務之系統100之功能及操作。舉例而言,本說明書之電子設備110可包含至少一個子裝置,被闡述為由電子設備110執行之某些操作可由第一子裝置執行,並且某些操作可由第二子裝置執行。Operations related to a series of information processing methods according to various example embodiments may be implemented by a single physical device, or may be implemented in a manner in which a plurality of physical devices are organically coupled. For example, some of the components included in the system 100 for providing an item delivery service may be implemented by one physical device, while other parts may be implemented by another physical device. For example, one physical device may be implemented as part of electronic device 110 while another physical device may be implemented as part of one or more transport worker devices 130 or other external devices. In some cases, each component included in the system 100 for providing an item delivery service may be distributed and configured in different physical devices, and the distributed components may be organically combined to perform the task of providing an item delivery service. Function and operation of the system 100 of services. For example, the electronic device 110 in this specification may include at least one sub-device, and it is stated that certain operations performed by the electronic device 110 may be performed by the first sub-device, and certain operations may be performed by the second sub-device.
圖2係根據一實例性實施例的用於提供一物品運送服務之一系統中一電子設備之一資訊處理方法之一流程圖。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information processing method for an electronic device in a system for providing an item delivery service according to an exemplary embodiment.
參考圖2,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110自一或多個運送工人獲取包含所期望處理數量資訊之運送任務指派請求(201)。如上文所闡述,電子設備110可自一或多個運送工人裝置130獲取運送任務指派請求。Referring to FIG. 2 , the electronic device 110 according to an exemplary embodiment obtains a transportation task assignment request including expected processing quantity information from one or more transportation workers (201). As set forth above, the electronic device 110 may obtain the transportation task assignment request from one or more transportation worker devices 130 .
可基於自電子設備110傳輸給一或多個運送工人裝置130之運送承擔之請求資訊來獲取運送任務指派請求,但其不限於此。舉例而言,運送工人可傳輸一指派請求,而無需自電子設備110接收分開之請求資訊。在此情形中,電子設備110可將先前所獲取之運送請求指派給運送工人。或者,可記住運送工人之請求,並且若稍後獲取了一運送請求,則可將該運送請求指派給運送工人。另一選擇係,取決於實例性實施例,電子設備110可傳輸指示不存在待指派給運送工人之任務之資訊。The transportation task assignment request may be obtained based on the transportation responsibility request information transmitted from the electronic device 110 to one or more transportation worker devices 130, but is not limited thereto. For example, a delivery worker may transmit an assignment request without receiving separate request information from electronic device 110 . In this case, the electronic device 110 may assign the previously acquired shipping request to the shipping worker. Alternatively, the delivery worker's request can be remembered, and if a delivery request is later obtained, the delivery request can be assigned to the delivery worker. Alternatively, depending on the example embodiment, electronic device 110 may transmit information indicating that there are no tasks to be assigned to the delivery worker.
可基於自電子設備110傳輸給一或多個運送工人裝置130之處理數量提議資訊來獲取所期望處理數量資訊,但其不限於此。舉例而言,可以一或多個運送工人將其想要處理之數量輸入至一或多個運送工人裝置130中或者選擇顯示在一或多個運送工人裝置130上之處理數量之至少一個選項的一方式來獲取所期望處理數量資訊,而無需來自電子設備110之一分開之提議。Desired processing quantity information may be obtained based on processing quantity proposal information transmitted from the electronic device 110 to one or more transport worker devices 130, but is not limited thereto. For example, one or more transport workers may input the quantities they wish to process into one or more transport worker devices 130 or select at least one option of processing quantities displayed on one or more transport worker devices 130 One way to obtain expected processing volume information without requiring a separate proposal from the electronic device 110.
電子設備110獲取包含基於所獲取運送任務指派請求對稍後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果的第一資訊(202)。如上文所闡述,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110獲取一預設定時程內之運送任務指派請求,且獲取包含基於運送任務指派請求對在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求之進行預測之一結果的第一資訊。The electronic device 110 obtains first information including a result of predicting a transportation task assignment request to be obtained later based on the obtained transportation task assignment request (202). As explained above, according to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110 obtains a transportation task assignment request within a preset time period, and the acquisition includes based on the transportation task assignment request, a transportation task assignment to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. Request the first information for one of the prediction results.
稍後將參考圖3闡述與第一資訊之獲取相關之更多細節。More details related to the acquisition of the first information will be explained later with reference to FIG. 3 .
電子設備110自一或多個使用者獲取複數個運送請求(203)。可自一或多個使用者裝置140獲取複數個運送請求。The electronic device 110 obtains a plurality of shipping requests from one or more users (203). A plurality of shipping requests may be obtained from one or more user devices 140 .
電子設備110獲取第二資訊,該第二資訊包含在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量、被預測在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量以及對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量(204)。根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可計算在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之數量與被預測在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之數量的總和,並將所計算總和與對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務進行比較以獲取第二資訊。The electronic device 110 obtains second information, the second information includes a number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transportation task assignment request obtained during the preset time period, and the number of task assignment requests that are predicted to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. One of the number of managed shipping tasks and the number of shipping tasks corresponding to a plurality of shipping requests (204). According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110 may calculate the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period and the manageable number of transport task assignment requests that are predicted to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. The calculated sum is compared with the transportation tasks corresponding to the plurality of transportation requests to obtain the second information.
根據一項實例,該總和可對應於將關於物品運送服務所雇傭之一運送工人可管理的運送任務之一數量以及在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之數量與被預測在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之數量進一步加總的一結果。換言之,除了自作為一自由職業者執行運送任務而沒有被雇用之運送工人獲取之運送任務指派請求或者自作為一自由職業者執行運送任務之運送工人額外獲取之運送任務指派請求以外,該總和可進一步考量所雇用運送工人在一固定基礎上可處理之運送任務之數量。此處,可在一固定基礎上處理之表達意味著可容易地判定並預測所雇傭運送工人可處理之運送任務之數量,因為與自由職業者不同,績效及是否執行任務在某種程度上係經預先判定的。此並不意味著所雇傭運送工人可處理之數量完全固定在一特定值下,或者不受任何改變之影響。According to one example, the sum may correspond to dividing one of the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by one of the delivery workers employed by the item delivery service and the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by the delivery task assignment request obtained during the preset time period. It is a result of further summing up the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment requests that are expected to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. In other words, the sum may be in addition to delivery assignment requests obtained from a delivery worker performing delivery duties as a freelancer who is not employed or additional delivery assignment requests obtained from a delivery worker performing delivery tasks as a freelancer. Further consideration is given to the number of delivery tasks that the delivery workers employed can handle on a fixed basis. Here, the expression that can be handled on a fixed basis means that the number of delivery tasks that the hired delivery workers can handle can be easily determined and predicted because unlike freelancers, performance and whether the tasks are performed are to some extent dependent on predetermined. This does not mean that the quantity that can be handled by the hired delivery workers is completely fixed at a specific value or is not affected by any changes.
稍後將參考圖4闡述與第二資訊之獲取相關之更多細節。More details related to the acquisition of the second information will be explained later with reference to FIG. 4 .
電子設備110向管理者提供所獲取的第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者(205)。電子設備110可將第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者提供給管理者裝置120。The electronic device 110 provides at least one of the obtained first information and second information to the administrator (205). The electronic device 110 may provide at least one of the first information and the second information to the manager device 120 .
圖3係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋在一預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求與在過去獲取之運送任務指派請求之間的比較資訊之一圖式。FIG. 3 is a diagram for illustratively explaining comparison information between a transportation task assignment request obtained during a preset time period and a transportation task assignment request obtained in the past, according to an exemplary embodiment.
參考圖3,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110獲取在一預設定時程內之運送任務指派請求,且可獲取包含基於該等運送任務指派請求對在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果的第一資訊。與此相關,電子設備110可獲取在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求與在過去獲取之運送任務指派請求之間的比較資訊。更特定而言,電子設備110可藉由基於獲取時間對在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求進行分類來產生在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊,且將在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊與在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊進行比較以獲取比較資訊(300)。Referring to FIG. 3 , the electronic device 110 according to an exemplary embodiment obtains transportation task assignment requests within a preset time period, and may obtain the information to be obtained after the end of the preset time period based on the transportation task assignment requests. The delivery task assignment request is the first information on the outcome of a prediction. Related to this, the electronic device 110 may obtain comparison information between the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period and the transportation task assignment requests obtained in the past. More specifically, the electronic device 110 may generate historical information of the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period by classifying the transportation task assignment requests obtained during the preset time period based on the acquisition time, and will be used in the past Obtain the historical information of the transportation task assignment request and compare it with the historical information of the transportation task assignment request during the preset time period to obtain comparison information (300).
在此情形中,藉由將在過去獲取之運送任務指派請求分類至基於一特定時間參考來設定之時程中,可產生在過去獲取之運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊。舉例而言,歷史資訊可包含藉由基於獲取日期及獲取時間對在過去已獲取之運送任務指派請求進行分類來產生之資訊。根據元件符號320處所展示之實例,電子設備110可在判定參考日期(例如,獲取第一資訊之日期)自00:00至14:00獲取運送任務指派請求,將其與在過去在另一日期自00:00至14:00獲取運送任務指派請求之一歷史進行比較以獲取比較資訊,並且獲取包含基於運送任務指派請求對在14:00之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求進行預測之一結果的第一資訊。In this case, historical information of shipping assignment requests obtained in the past can be generated by classifying the transportation assignment requests obtained in the past into schedules set based on a specific time reference. For example, historical information may include information generated by classifying delivery task assignment requests that have been acquired in the past based on acquisition date and acquisition time. According to the example shown at element symbol 320, the electronic device 110 can obtain the delivery task assignment request from 00:00 to 14:00 on the determination reference date (for example, the date when the first information is obtained), and compare it with the request on another date in the past. Obtain a history of delivery task assignment requests from 00:00 to 14:00 for comparison to obtain comparison information, and obtain a result including prediction of delivery task assignment requests to be obtained after 14:00 based on the delivery task assignment request First information.
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可藉由計算在預設定時程內獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊與在過去對應於每一日期之預設定時程的時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史之間的相似度來比較歷史資訊。更特定而言,電子設備110可獲取展示對應於在預設定時程期間隨時間獲取之運送任務指派請求之一值的一第一圖表以及展示對應於在過去對應於每一日期之預設定時程之時程期間隨時間獲取之運送任務指派請求之值的一或多個第二圖表,並且然後電子設備110可藉由獲取第一圖表與一或多個第二圖表之間的比較資訊來計算相似度。就此而言,對應於所獲取運送任務指派請求之值可係任務指派請求之數目或者藉由反映根據每一指派請求將由運送工人處理之運送任務之數目來計算之數目。另外,可包含用於客觀地判斷運送處理狀態之各種指標。According to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110 may obtain historical information of delivery task assignment requests within a preset time period and obtain delivery task assignment requests during the past time period corresponding to the preset time range of each date by calculating Compare historical information based on the similarity between histories. More specifically, the electronic device 110 may obtain a first graph showing a value corresponding to the delivery task assignment request obtained over time during the preset time period and showing a value corresponding to the preset time corresponding to each date in the past. One or more second graphs of values of delivery task assignment requests obtained over time during the course of the process, and then the electronic device 110 may obtain comparison information between the first graph and the one or more second graphs. Calculate similarity. In this regard, the value corresponding to the obtained delivery task assignment request may be the number of task assignment requests or a number calculated by reflecting the number of delivery tasks to be processed by the delivery worker according to each assignment request. In addition, various indicators for objectively judging the transportation processing status may be included.
而且,第一圖表及一或多個第二圖表可對應於展示對應於所獲取運送任務指派請求之值之所累加資料之結果,或者展示按時間獲取了多少對應於運送任務指派請求之值之結果。根據一實例性實施例,當基於所累加資料展示第一圖表及一或多個第二圖表時,電子設備110可藉由比較第一圖表與一或多個第二圖表之斜率值來獲取比較資訊並計算相似度。根據一實例性實施例,當藉由展示關於按時間獲取了多少對應於運送任務指派請求之值之資料來繪示第一圖表及一或多個第二圖表時,電子設備110可藉由比較第一圖表之資料值與一或多個第二圖表之資料值來獲取比較資訊並計算相似度。Furthermore, the first graph and the one or more second graphs may correspond to results showing accumulated data corresponding to values corresponding to the transportation task assignment requests obtained, or to display how many values corresponding to the transportation task assignment requests were obtained over time. result. According to an example embodiment, when the first graph and one or more second graphs are displayed based on the accumulated data, the electronic device 110 may obtain the comparison by comparing the slope values of the first graph and the one or more second graphs. information and calculate similarity. According to an example embodiment, when the first graph and the one or more second graphs are drawn by displaying data on how many values corresponding to the delivery task assignment requests are obtained over time, the electronic device 110 may compare The data values of the first chart are compared with the data values of one or more second charts to obtain comparative information and calculate similarity.
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可基於將在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊與在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊進行比較之一結果來判定被認為具有與在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊類似的一歷史之一或多個日期。電子設備110可基於在對應於關於一或多個所判定日期之預設定時程的時程結束之後獲取之運送任務指派請求之歷史來獲取第一資訊。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may determine that the electronic device 110 is considered to have the same ability as in the past based on a result of comparing historical information of obtaining transportation task assignment requests with historical information of obtaining transportation task assignment requests during a preset time period. The historical information of the delivery task assignment request is obtained during a preset time period and is similar to one or more historical dates. The electronic device 110 may obtain the first information based on a history of shipping task assignment requests obtained after the end of a time period corresponding to a preset time period with respect to one or more determined dates.
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可鑒於運送路線附近之即時天氣資訊及運送路線附近之天氣預報資訊中之至少一者來獲取第一資訊。舉例而言,電子設備110可獲取包含基於展示在過去歷史中之天氣條件類似於在判定參考日期在運送路線附近的超過一特定準則之天氣資訊的一歷史來預測在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求之一結果的第一資訊。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may obtain the first information based on at least one of real-time weather information near the delivery route and weather forecast information near the delivery route. For example, the electronic device 110 may obtain a history that includes weather information that exceeds a specific criterion near the delivery route on the determination reference date based on weather conditions shown in the past history to predict the time to wait after the end of the preset time period. Obtain the first information of the result of a delivery task assignment request.
另一選擇係,當運送路線附近之即時天氣資訊及天氣預報資訊包含活動受限或不適指數高之天氣條件(諸如雨、寒潮、熱浪等)時,電子設備110可預測在預設定時程結束之後將獲取比通常少之運送任務指派請求。可取決於天氣類型及諸如溫度、降水及濕度之具體指標來靈活地判定待獲取之運送任務指派請求之數量減少之程度。Another option is that when the real-time weather information and weather forecast information near the delivery route include weather conditions with restricted activities or high discomfort index (such as rain, cold wave, heat wave, etc.), the electronic device 110 can predict the end of the preset time period. You will then get fewer shipping assignment requests than usual. The extent to which the number of delivery task assignment requests to be obtained is reduced can be flexibly determined depending on the weather type and specific indicators such as temperature, precipitation, and humidity.
電子設備110可向管理者提供第一資訊。根據一實例性實施例,可在管理者終端機120上顯示包含第一資訊之一畫面。元件符號320可對應於在管理者終端機120上顯示包含第一資訊之一畫面之一實例。特定而言,提供給管理者終端機120之畫面包含一第一圖表322以及判定並顯示一圖表之一結果325,作為在一或多個第二圖表當中與第一圖表比較之一結果,該圖表之相似度高於一預設定準則。與此相關,在被電子設備110判定為具有在預設定時程期間獲取運送任務指派請求之類似歷史的一或多個日期內,元件符號325可對應於展示在對應日期獲取之運送任務指派請求之歷史之結果。The electronic device 110 can provide the first information to the administrator. According to an exemplary embodiment, a screen including the first information may be displayed on the administrator terminal 120 . The element symbol 320 may correspond to an example of displaying a screen including the first information on the administrator terminal 120 . Specifically, the screen provided to the administrator terminal 120 includes a first graph 322 and a result 325 of determining and displaying a graph. As a result of comparing one or more second graphs with the first graph, the The similarity of the charts is higher than a preset criterion. Relatedly, within one or more dates that are determined by the electronic device 110 to have a similar history of obtaining delivery assignment requests during a preset time period, element symbol 325 may correspond to showing delivery assignment requests obtained on the corresponding dates. the result of history.
另外,包含於提供給管理者終端機120之畫面中之第一資訊之一實例可包含預測運送任務指派請求具有比一預設定準則(例如,95%)更高之一可靠性之一結果圖表323以及依據基於一預設定方法之一判定來預測電子設備110最終提議之運送任務指派請求之一結果圖表324中之至少一者。元件符號323及324之圖表可藉由選擇元件符號325之結果中之至少某些來圖解說明,或者該等圖表可係基於325之結果中之至少某些來產生之圖表。In addition, an example of the first information included in the screen provided to the administrator terminal 120 may include a result chart predicting that the transportation task assignment request has a reliability higher than a preset criterion (eg, 95%). 323 and at least one of a result chart 324 for predicting a final proposed delivery task assignment request by the electronic device 110 based on a determination based on a preset method. Graphs of symbol 323 and 324 may be illustrated by selecting at least some of the results of symbol 325, or the graphs may be graphs generated based on at least some of the results of 325.
取決於實例性實施例,包含第一資訊之畫面可進一步包含一運送目標值321。特定而言,當基於所累加資料來展示第一圖表時,藉由在顯示第一資訊之畫面中包含運送目標值,管理者可直觀地判斷運送工人能夠處理之運送任務之總數量是否超過運送目標值。運送目標值可對應於但不限於對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量。在某些情形中,可根據各種方法來判定諸如對應於自對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量減去一所雇傭運送工人可管理之運送任務之數量的結果。Depending on the exemplary embodiment, the screen including the first information may further include a delivery target value 321 . Specifically, when the first graph is displayed based on the accumulated data, by including the transportation target value in the screen displaying the first information, the manager can intuitively determine whether the total number of transportation tasks that the transportation worker can handle exceeds the transportation target value. The shipping target value may correspond to, but is not limited to, the number of shipping tasks corresponding to a plurality of shipping requests. In some cases, the determination may be based on various methods such as a result corresponding to subtracting the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by one employed delivery worker from the number of delivery tasks corresponding to a plurality of delivery requests.
取決於實例性實施例,包含第一資訊之畫面可進一步包含圖解說明在一預設定週期(例如,一周)之前獲取之運送任務指派請求之一圖表326。Depending on the example embodiment, the screen containing the first information may further include a diagram 326 illustrating shipping task assignment requests obtained a preset period (eg, one week) ago.
取決於實例性實施例,包含第一資訊之畫面可包含能夠接收一使用者之輸入之一使用者介面,或者該畫面可與使用者介面一起顯示。舉例而言,元件符號310包含具有一篩選功能之一使用者介面,以便接收一使用者輸入並回應於該輸入而顯示包含第一資訊之一畫面。根據一實例的具有一篩選功能之使用者介面可包含用於接收針對一運送區域之一使用者輸入之一篩選器311、用於接收針對服從一任務指派請求預測之一日期的一使用者輸入之一篩選器312、用於接收針對與是否應用與招募一運送工人相關之一促銷相關聯之一日期的一使用者輸入之一篩選器313、用於接收針對運送工人之所期望處理數量資訊或者待向運送工人請求之處理數量資訊的一使用者輸入之一篩選器314、用於接收一預設定時程(運送任務指派請求預測之參考時間點)內之一使用者輸入之一篩選器315,及諸如此類。Depending on the example embodiment, the screen containing the first information may include a user interface capable of receiving input from a user, or the screen may be displayed together with the user interface. For example, element symbol 310 includes a user interface with a filtering function to receive a user input and display a screen including first information in response to the input. A user interface with a filtering functionality according to an example may include a filter 311 for receiving user input for a shipping area, for receiving a user input for a date subject to a forecast of a task assignment request A filter 312 for receiving a user input for a date associated with whether to apply a promotion related to recruiting a delivery worker. A filter 313 for receiving expected handling volume information for the delivery worker. Or a filter 314 for a user input of processing quantity information to be requested from the delivery worker, a filter for receiving a user input within a preset time schedule (a reference time point for prediction of delivery task assignment request) 315, and the like.
另外,元件符號330包含用於獲取用於調整待請求每一運送工人承擔之運送任務之數量之一輸入以及用於調整待支付給每一運送工人之一報酬之一輸入的一使用者介面。基於一管理者對使用者介面之調整輸入,電子設備110可向管理者提供關於預測運送任務處理結果之資訊。與此相關,藉由調整待請求每一運送工人承擔之運送任務之數量以及待支付給每一運送工人之報酬,可改變並顯示提供給管理者終端機120之畫面中所包含之第一資訊。Additionally, element 330 includes a user interface for obtaining an input for adjusting the number of delivery tasks to be requested from each delivery worker and for adjusting an input for adjusting the compensation to be paid to each delivery worker. Based on an administrator's adjustment input to the user interface, the electronic device 110 can provide the administrator with information regarding the predicted delivery task processing results. In connection with this, by adjusting the number of transportation tasks to be requested for each transportation worker and the remuneration to be paid to each transportation worker, the first information included in the screen provided to the manager terminal 120 can be changed and displayed. .
圖4係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋判定是否產生並傳輸請求承擔一運送任務之一或多條資訊之一操作之一圖式。FIG. 4 is a diagram for illustratively explaining an operation of determining whether to generate and transmit one or more pieces of information requesting to undertake a delivery task, according to an exemplary embodiment.
參考圖4,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110可藉由計算在一預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量與在預設定時程結束之後獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之一數量的一總和並將所計算總和與對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務進行比較來獲取第二資訊。如上文所闡述,該總和可對應於將關於物品運送服務所雇傭之一運送工人可管理的運送任務之一數量進一步加總之一結果。Referring to FIG. 4 , the electronic device 110 according to an exemplary embodiment may request a manageable delivery task by calculating a number of delivery tasks obtained during a preset time period and a number of delivery tasks obtained after the end of the preset time period. The task assignment request obtains a sum of one number of manageable transport tasks and compares the calculated sum with transport tasks corresponding to a plurality of transport requests to obtain the second information. As explained above, the sum may correspond to a further summation of one of the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by one of the delivery workers employed by the item delivery service.
電子設備110可向一管理者提供第二資訊。元件符號400可係其中將第二資訊提供給管理者之一畫面之一實例。提供給管理者之畫面可包含「超出/不足」401,其包含將所計算總和與對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量進行比較之一結果。取決於實例性實施例,提供給管理者之畫面可進一步包含運送工人之「能力」402以及對需要額外招募之運送任務之數量之「估計」403,「能力」402可基於活躍運送工人得到保證而無需額外招募運送工人,「估計」403亦指示是否需要額外招募運送工人。The electronic device 110 can provide the second information to a manager. Component symbol 400 may be an example of a screen in which the second information is provided to the administrator. The screen provided to the manager may include an "over/under" 401, which includes a result of comparing the calculated sum to the number of shipping tasks corresponding to the plurality of shipping requests. Depending on the example embodiment, the picture provided to the manager may further include a "capacity" 402 of delivery workers, which may be guaranteed based on active delivery workers, and an "estimate" 403 of the number of delivery tasks requiring additional recruitment. There is no need to recruit additional delivery workers. "Estimation" 403 also indicates whether additional recruitment of delivery workers is needed.
電子設備110將該總和與對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量進行比較。結果,當總和小於對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量時,可建立請求承擔運送任務之一或多條資訊,以便招募運送工人。The electronic device 110 compares the sum with the number of shipping tasks corresponding to the plurality of shipping requests. As a result, when the sum is less than the number of delivery tasks corresponding to the plurality of delivery requests, one or more pieces of information requesting delivery tasks may be created in order to recruit delivery workers.
電子設備110可傳輸一或多條所產生資訊。根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可將用於請求承擔額外運送任務之資訊傳輸給一或多個運送工人中之至少某些。在此情形中,一或多個運送工人可意指已傳輸回應於圖2之元件符號201而獲取之運送任務指派請求之運送工人。根據另一實例性實施例,電子設備110可將請求承擔運送任務之資訊傳輸給一或多個候選運送工人。在此情形中,一或多個候選運送工人可包含能夠處理運送任務但尚未傳輸一運送任務指派請求之運送工人。換言之,電子設備110可請求已傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人承擔額外運送任務,且可請求尚未傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人承擔運送任務。Electronic device 110 may transmit one or more pieces of generated information. According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may transmit information for requesting additional delivery tasks to at least some of the one or more delivery workers. In this case, one or more delivery workers may refer to delivery workers who have transmitted the delivery task assignment request obtained in response to element 201 of FIG. 2 . According to another example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may transmit information requesting to undertake the delivery task to one or more candidate delivery workers. In this case, the one or more candidate shipping workers may include shipping workers who are capable of handling shipping tasks but have not yet transmitted a shipping task assignment request. In other words, the electronic device 110 may request a transportation worker who has transmitted a transportation task assignment request to assume an additional transportation task, and may request a transportation worker who has not transmitted a transportation task assignment request to assume the transportation task.
電子設備110可藉由判定請求每一運送工人承擔之運送任務之一數量及一類型並判定在承擔運送任務之後旋即待支付給每一運送工人之一報酬來產生請求承擔運送任務之一或多條資訊。The electronic device 110 may generate a request to undertake one or more delivery tasks by determining a quantity and a type of delivery tasks that each delivery worker is requested to undertake and determining a remuneration to be paid to each delivery worker immediately after undertaking the delivery task. piece of information.
圖5中展示判定在承擔運送任務之後旋即待支付之報酬之一結果500之一實例。在承擔運送任務之後旋即待支付之報酬可包含不提供激勵之一情形(未應用PP)、提供一激勵之一情形(應用了PP)及提供一更高激勵之一情形(紅色招募)。舉例而言,「紅色招募」對應於需要緊急招募一運送工人或者當判定即使具有一激勵亦難以額外招募一運送工人時之一情形。An example of a result 500 of determining the remuneration to be paid immediately after undertaking the delivery task is shown in FIG. 5 . The rewards to be paid immediately after undertaking the delivery task may include a situation where no incentive is provided (PP is not applied), a situation where an incentive is provided (PP is applied), and a situation where a higher incentive is provided (Red Recruitment). For example, "red recruitment" corresponds to a situation when it is necessary to urgently recruit a delivery worker or when it is determined that it is difficult to recruit an additional delivery worker even with an incentive.
另外,取決於實例性實施例,在承擔運送任務之後旋即待支付之報酬可取決於運送任務之類型而變化。舉例而言,按包裹分配運送任務時之報酬(VCPP)與按單位分配運送任務時之報酬(VCPU)可能有所不同。報酬可取決於運送區域(東部/西部/南部)而有所不同。In addition, depending on the example embodiment, the compensation to be paid immediately after undertaking the transportation task may vary depending on the type of transportation task. For example, the remuneration when allocating delivery tasks by package (VCPP) may be different from the remuneration when allocating delivery tasks by unit (VCPU). Compensation may vary depending on shipping area (East/West/South).
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可基於一運送工人對承擔運送任務之一請求之一接受率、待請求承擔之運送任務之一總數量、運送物品的對應於待請求承擔之一運送任務之一類型、待被傳輸一或多條資訊之運送工人之數目以及待被傳輸一或多條資訊之運送工人之類型來判定待支付給每一運送工人之報酬。與此相關,運送工人之接受率可包含基於請求承擔之運送任務之數量及類型以及在承擔運送任務之後旋即待支付之報酬來判定之一接受率。另外,運送工人之類型可包含對應於尚未傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人之第一類型以及對應於已傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人之第二類型(回應於元件符號201而獲取的傳輸了運送任務指派請求之運送工人)。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may be based on an acceptance rate of a delivery worker's request to undertake a delivery task, a total number of delivery tasks to be requested, and a number of delivery items corresponding to a delivery task to be requested. The remuneration to be paid to each delivery worker is determined based on a type, the number of delivery workers to whom one or more pieces of information are to be transmitted, and the type of delivery workers to whom one or more pieces of information are to be transmitted. Relatedly, a delivery worker acceptance rate may include an acceptance rate based on the number and type of delivery tasks requested and the compensation to be paid immediately upon assuming the delivery task. In addition, the types of transportation workers may include a first type corresponding to transportation workers that have not transmitted a transportation task assignment request and a second type corresponding to transportation workers that have transmitted a transportation task assignment request (transmitted in response to element symbol 201 Delivery task assignment request delivery worker).
取決於實例性實施例,電子設備110可考量一過去歷史來判定待支付給每一運送工人之報酬。Depending on the example embodiment, electronic device 110 may consider a past history to determine the compensation to be paid to each delivery worker.
關於運送工人之類型,更特定而言,電子設備110可考量運送工人之類型來判定待支付給每一運送工人之報酬,且可判定待請求承擔之運送任務之數量及類型。舉例而言,在尚未傳輸運送任務指派請求之一運送工人之情形中,準備執行一運送任務之努力可能大於已傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人,並且在彼日期執行運送任務之意願可能小於已傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人。考量到上文,電子設備110可請求尚未傳輸運送任務指派請求之運送工人承擔一較小運送數量或者每運送數量提供一較高報酬。Regarding the type of transportation workers, more specifically, the electronic device 110 may consider the type of transportation workers to determine the compensation to be paid to each transportation worker, and may determine the number and type of transportation tasks to be requested to undertake. For example, in the case of a delivery worker who has not yet transmitted a delivery task assignment request, the effort to prepare to perform a delivery task may be greater than that of a delivery worker who has transmitted a delivery task assignment request, and the willingness to perform the delivery task on that date may be less than that of a delivery worker who has transmitted a delivery task assignment request. Transmits the delivery task assignment request to the delivery worker. Considering the above, the electronic device 110 may request the delivery workers who have not yet transmitted the delivery task assignment request to undertake a smaller delivery quantity or provide a higher reward per delivery quantity.
或者,關於物品運送服務所雇傭之一運送工人很有可能比作為一自由職業者執行運送工作之一運送工人在運送工作方面具有一更高熟練程度。因此,電子設備110可優先請求所雇傭運送工人承擔具有一相對高單價之一運送任務,並請求被傳輸一或多條資訊之運送工人承擔具有一相對低單價之一運送任務。在此情形中,可鑒於運送任務之類型來判定(或者可已鑒於運送任務之類型來預先判定)運送任務之單價。除了元件符號500所闡述之準則以外,可藉由各種考量(舉例而言,其是否是需要小心以防破損之一物品、其是否是需要加速運送之一物品,以及其是否是重量超過一預設定準則之一物品)來判定運送任務之類型。Alternatively, a delivery worker employed in relation to the goods delivery service is likely to have a higher degree of proficiency in the delivery work than a delivery worker performing delivery work as a freelancer. Therefore, the electronic device 110 may preferentially request the hired transport workers to undertake a transport task with a relatively high unit price, and request the transport workers to whom one or more pieces of information are transmitted to undertake a transport task with a relatively low unit price. In this case, the unit price of the shipping task may be determined (or may have been predetermined based on the type of the shipping task) based on the type of the shipping task. In addition to the criteria set forth in part 500, various considerations may be used (for example, whether it is an item that requires care to prevent breakage, whether it is an item that requires expedited shipping, and whether it weighs more than a predetermined amount). Set criteria (one item) to determine the type of delivery mission.
根據一實例性實施例,電子設備110可請求運送工人鑒於運送路線附近之即時天氣資訊及運送路線附近之天氣預報資訊中之至少一者來承擔運送任務。舉例而言,當運送路線附近之即時天氣資訊及天氣預報資訊包含活動受限或不適指數高之天氣條件(諸如雨、寒潮、熱浪等)時,電子設備110發現比平常更難招募一運送工人,且可能提供一更高報酬。According to an example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may request the transportation worker to undertake the transportation task in view of at least one of real-time weather information near the transportation route and weather forecast information near the transportation route. For example, when the real-time weather information and weather forecast information near the delivery route include weather conditions with restricted activities or high discomfort index (such as rain, cold wave, heat wave, etc.), the electronic device 110 finds it more difficult than usual to recruit a delivery worker. , and may provide a higher reward.
取決於實例性實施例,電子設備110可藉由自管理者獲取用於判定待請求承擔之運送任務之數量之一輸入以及用於判定待支付給每一運送工人之報酬之一輸入並基於所獲取輸入進行判定來產生一或多條資訊。根據一實例,電子設備110可根據管理者針對圖3之元件符號330之介面之調整輸入自管理者獲取用於判定待請求承擔之運送任務之數量之一輸入以及用於判定待支付給每一運送工人之報酬之一輸入。Depending on the example embodiment, the electronic device 110 may be configured by obtaining from the administrator an input for determining the number of delivery tasks to be requested to undertake and an input for determining the compensation to be paid to each delivery worker and based on the Get input and perform judgment to produce one or more pieces of information. According to an example, the electronic device 110 may obtain an input from the administrator for determining the number of shipping tasks to be requested and for determining the amount of payment to be made to each user according to the administrator's adjustment input to the interface of element symbol 330 in FIG. 3 . Enter one of the remuneration for delivery workers.
如上文所闡述,電子設備110藉由將關於物品運送服務所雇傭之運送工人可管理的運送任務之數量進一步加總來計算總和,且將所計算總和與對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量進行比較以獲取第二資訊。就此而言,圖6中展示所雇傭運送工人可管理之運送任務之數量之一實例600。可根據包含波類型(W1/W2)及運送區域(東部/西部/南部)之各種準則來判定所雇傭運送工人可管理之運送任務之數量。As explained above, the electronic device 110 calculates the total by further summing the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by the delivery workers employed by the item delivery service, and compares the calculated sum with the number of delivery tasks corresponding to the plurality of delivery requests. Quantities are compared to obtain secondary information. In this regard, an example 600 of the number of delivery tasks that a hired delivery worker can manage is shown in FIG. 6 . The number of delivery tasks that the hired delivery workers can manage can be determined based on various criteria including wave type (W1/W2) and delivery area (East/West/South).
電子設備110對根據各種準則判定之「所雇傭運送工人可管理之運送任務之數量」當中被判定為實質上能夠處理自一或多個使用者獲取之複數個運送請求中之至少某些的數量進行加總,以計算運送工人可管理之運送任務之最終數量。舉例而言,若期望判定在東部區域之運送任務之處理中是否存在任何問題,則電子設備110可藉由對在東部區域中所雇傭之運送工人可管理之運送任務之數量進行求和來計算運送工人可管理之運送任務之最終數量。The electronic device 110 is determined to be substantially capable of handling at least some of the plurality of delivery requests obtained from one or more users among the "number of delivery tasks that the employed delivery workers can manage" determined based on various criteria. Sum up to calculate the final number of delivery tasks that the delivery worker can manage. For example, if it is desired to determine whether there are any problems in the processing of delivery tasks in the eastern region, the electronic device 110 may calculate by summing the number of delivery tasks that can be managed by the delivery workers employed in the eastern region. The final number of delivery tasks that the delivery worker can manage.
圖7係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋基於在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊來獲取之一統計圖表之一圖式。FIG. 7 is a diagram for illustrating a statistical chart obtained based on historical information of obtaining delivery task assignment requests in the past, according to an exemplary embodiment.
參考圖7,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110可基於在過去獲取運送任務指派請求並將其提供給管理者裝置120之歷史資訊來獲取一統計圖表700。Referring to FIG. 7 , according to an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110 may obtain a statistical chart 700 based on historical information of obtaining delivery task assignment requests in the past and providing them to the manager device 120 .
根據一實例性實施例,統計圖表可包含其中根據一預定準則來分析一過去歷史且與對應準則相關之一頻率分佈被表達為一圖表的一直方圖。舉例而言,提供給管理者裝置120之統計圖表可包含統計地顯示相對於某一過去週期之過去歷史已另外招募多少運送工人(若有)之一圖表701。. 另一選擇係,提供給管理者裝置120之統計圖表可包含其中當招募額外運送工人時統計地顯示請求每一運送工人承擔之任務之一數量的一圖表702。或者,提供給管理者裝置120之統計圖表可包含其中當招募額外運送工人時統計地顯示支付給每一運送工人之一報酬的一圖表703。According to an example embodiment, the statistical graph may include a histogram in which a past history is analyzed according to a predetermined criterion and a frequency distribution associated with the corresponding criterion is expressed as a graph. For example, the statistical graph provided to the manager device 120 may include a graph 701 that statistically displays how many additional delivery workers (if any) have been recruited relative to past history for a certain past period. . Alternatively, the statistical chart provided to the manager device 120 may include a chart 702 that statistically displays the number of one of the tasks each delivery worker is requested to undertake when additional delivery workers are recruited. Alternatively, the statistical chart provided to the manager device 120 may include a chart 703 in which a reward paid to each delivery worker is statistically displayed when additional delivery workers are recruited.
取決於實例性實施例,電子設備110可根據一預定準則來計算作為對過去歷史之一分析之一結果的與當前招募相關並將該結果提供給管理者裝置120之一最佳值(例如,待另外招募多少運送工人、待請求每一運送工人承擔多少任務,以及待支付給每一運送工人多少報酬)。可在統計圖表上指示所提供最佳值。統計圖表701至703上所指示之「最佳擬合(自動建議)」可對應於相對於當前招募計算並提供給管理者裝置120之最佳值。Depending on the exemplary embodiment, the electronic device 110 may calculate an optimal value related to the current recruitment as a result of an analysis of past history and provide the result to the administrator device 120 according to a predetermined criterion (e.g., How many additional delivery workers are to be recruited, how many tasks are to be requested from each delivery worker, and how much are each delivery worker to be paid). The best value provided can be indicated on the statistics chart. The "best fit (auto-suggestion)" indicated on the statistical charts 701-703 may correspond to the best value calculated relative to the current recruitment and provided to the administrator device 120.
管理者可提供用於判定待請求承擔之運送任務之一數量之一輸入以及用於鑒於統計圖表來判定待支付給每一運送工人之一報酬之一輸入,並且電子設備110獲取對應輸入以進一步招募運送工人。The manager may provide an input for determining the number of delivery tasks to be requested to undertake and an input for determining a remuneration to be paid to each delivery worker in view of the statistical chart, and the electronic device 110 obtains the corresponding inputs to further Recruit delivery workers.
圖8係根據一實例性實施例的一電子設備之一資訊處理方法之一流程圖。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an information processing method of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.
參考圖8,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110自一或多個運送工人獲取包含所期望處理數量資訊之運送任務指派請求(810)。運送任務指派請求可包含想要被指派一運送任務之一運送工人之意圖資訊。所期望處理數量資訊可包含運送工人關於運送工人期望被指派之運送任務之一數量之意圖資訊。Referring to FIG. 8 , the electronic device 110 according to an exemplary embodiment obtains a shipping task assignment request including expected processing quantity information from one or more shipping workers (810). The delivery task assignment request may include intention information of a delivery worker who wants to be assigned a delivery task. The expected handling quantity information may include the delivery worker's intent information regarding the quantity of one of the delivery tasks that the delivery worker expects to be assigned.
基於所獲取運送任務指派請求,電子設備110獲取包含預測運送任務指派請求之一結果的第一資訊(820)。基於在過去獲取運送任務指派請求之一趨勢,電子設備110可預測此後運送任務指派請求之數量。Based on the obtained transportation task assignment request, the electronic device 110 obtains first information including predicting one result of the transportation task assignment request (820). Based on a trend of obtaining shipping task assignment requests in the past, the electronic device 110 may predict the number of shipping task assignment requests in the future.
電子設備110自一或多個使用者獲取複數個運送請求(830)。The electronic device 110 obtains a plurality of shipping requests from one or more users (830).
電子設備110獲取第二資訊,該第二資訊包含在預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之數量、被預測在預設定時程結束之後待獲取之運送任務指派請求可管理的運送任務之數量以及對應於複數個運送請求之運送任務之數量(840)。電子設備110向管理者提供所獲取的第一資訊及第二資訊中之至少一者(850)。The electronic device 110 obtains second information, which includes the number of transport tasks that can be managed by the transport task assignment request obtained during the preset time period, and the number of transport task assignment requests that are predicted to be obtained after the end of the preset time period. The number of managed shipping tasks and the number of shipping tasks corresponding to a plurality of shipping requests (840). The electronic device 110 provides at least one of the obtained first information and second information to the administrator (850).
圖9係根據一實例性實施例的用於處理資訊之一電子設備之一組態之一例示性圖式。FIG. 9 is an exemplary diagram of a configuration of an electronic device for processing information according to an exemplary embodiment.
參考圖9,電子設備110包含一收發器910、一處理器920及一記憶體930。電子設備110透過收發器910連接至一或多個運送工人裝置130及其他外部裝置,且可與該等裝置交換資料。Referring to FIG. 9 , the electronic device 110 includes a transceiver 910 , a processor 920 and a memory 930 . Electronic device 110 is connected to one or more transport worker devices 130 and other external devices through transceiver 910 and can exchange data with these devices.
處理器920可包含上文參考圖1至圖8闡述之至少一個設備,或者處理器920可執行上文參考圖1至圖8闡述之至少一種方法。記憶體930可儲存用於執行上文參考圖1至圖8闡述之至少一種方法之資訊。記憶體930可係一揮發性記憶體或一非揮發性記憶體。The processor 920 may include at least one of the devices set forth above with reference to FIGS. 1-8, or the processor 920 may perform at least one method set forth above with reference to FIGS. 1-8. Memory 930 may store information for performing at least one of the methods described above with reference to FIGS. 1-8 . Memory 930 may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory.
處理器920可控制電子設備110執行一程式並提供資訊。由處理器920執行之程式之碼可儲存在記憶體930中。The processor 920 can control the electronic device 110 to execute a program and provide information. Code for programs executed by processor 920 may be stored in memory 930 .
而且,根據一實例性實施例之電子設備110可進一步包含能夠向一使用者提供資訊之一介面。Moreover, the electronic device 110 according to an example embodiment may further include an interface capable of providing information to a user.
本發明之實例性實施例已揭示於本說明書及各圖中。儘管使用了特定術語,但此等術語僅用於一般意義,以容易地解釋本發明之技術內容並幫助理解本發明,而並不意欲限制本發明之範疇。對於熟習此項技術者而言顯而易見地,除了本文中所揭示之實例性實施例以外,還可實施基於本發明之技術思想之其他經修改實例。Example embodiments of the invention are disclosed in this specification and the drawings. Although specific terms are used, these terms are only used in a general sense to easily explain the technical content of the present invention and to help understand the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that in addition to the exemplary embodiments disclosed herein, other modified examples based on the technical ideas of the present invention can also be implemented.
根據上文所闡述之實例性實施例之電子設備或終端機可包含一處理器、用於儲存並執行程式資料之一記憶體、一永久儲存器(諸如一磁碟驅動器)、用於與一外部裝置通信之一通信埠、一使用者介面裝置(諸如一觸控面板、一按鍵、一按鈕),或諸如此類。實施為軟體模組或演算法之方法可作為可在處理器上執行之電腦可讀碼或程式指令儲存在一電腦可讀記錄媒體上。此處,電腦可讀記錄媒體包含一磁性儲存媒體(例如,ROM (唯讀記憶體)、RAM (隨機存取記憶體)、軟磁碟、硬磁碟等))及一光學讀取媒體(例如,CD-ROM及DVD (數位多功能碟片))。電腦可讀記錄媒體分佈在經網路連結電腦系統之上,使得可以一分佈式方式儲存並執行電腦可讀碼。該媒體可由一電腦讀取,儲存在一記憶體中,並在一處理器上執行。An electronic device or terminal according to the above-described example embodiments may include a processor, a memory for storing and executing program data, a persistent storage (such as a disk drive), and a A communication port for external device communication, a user interface device (such as a touch panel, a key, a button), or the like. Methods implemented as software modules or algorithms may be stored on a computer-readable recording medium as computer-readable code or program instructions executable on a processor. Here, the computer-readable recording medium includes a magnetic storage medium (for example, ROM (read only memory), RAM (random access memory), soft disk, hard disk, etc.)) and an optical reading medium (for example, , CD-ROM and DVD (digital versatile disc)). The computer-readable recording medium is distributed over network-coupled computer systems so that the computer-readable code can be stored and executed in a distributed fashion. The media can be read by a computer, stored in a memory, and executed on a processor.
本實例性實施例可由功能區塊組態及各種處理步驟表示。此等功能區塊可利用執行特定功能之各種數目之硬體及/或軟體組態來實施。舉例而言,實例性實施例可採用能夠藉由控制一或多個微處理器或者其他控制裝置來執行各種功能之一積體電路組態,諸如記憶體、處理、邏輯、查找表或諸如此類。類似於可利用軟體程式化或軟體元素來實施組件,此實例性實施例包含利用資料結構、程序、常式或其他程式化組件之一組合來實施之各種演算法,且可利用包含C、C++、Java、組譯器、Python等之一程式化或指令碼語言來實施。功能態樣可利用運行在一或多個處理器上之一演算法來實施。另外,本實例性實施例可將一習用技術用於電子環境設置、信號處理及/或資料處理中之至少一者。諸如「機構」、「元件」、「構件」及「組成」等術語可在一寬泛意義上使用,且不限於機械及實體組態。彼等術語可包含與一處理器或諸如此類相關聯之一系列軟體常式之含義。This exemplary embodiment may be represented by a functional block configuration and various processing steps. These functional blocks may be implemented using a variety of hardware and/or software configurations that perform specific functions. For example, example embodiments may employ an integrated circuit configuration capable of performing various functions, such as memory, processing, logic, lookup tables, or the like, by controlling one or more microprocessors or other control devices. Similar to components that may be implemented using software programming or software elements, the example embodiments include algorithms implemented using a combination of data structures, procedures, routines, or other programmed components, and may be implemented using software including C, C++ Implemented in one of the programming or scripting languages such as Java, assembler, Python, etc. Functional aspects may be implemented using an algorithm running on one or more processors. In addition, this exemplary embodiment may use a conventional technology for at least one of electronic environment setting, signal processing, and/or data processing. Terms such as "mechanism", "element", "building block" and "composition" are used in a broad sense and are not limited to mechanical and physical configurations. These terms may include the meaning of a series of software routines associated with a processor or the like.
上文所闡述之實例性實施例僅僅係實例,並且其他實例性實施例可在稍後闡述之申請專利範圍之範疇內實施。The example embodiments set forth above are merely examples, and other example embodiments may be implemented within the scope of the claims set forth later.
100: 用於提供物品運送服務之系統 110: 電子設備 120: 管理者裝置/管理者終端機 130: 運送工人裝置 140: 使用者裝置 201: 步驟/元件符號 202: 步驟 203: 步驟 204: 步驟 205: 步驟 300: 步驟 310: 元件符號 311: 篩選器 312: 篩選器 313: 篩選器 314: 篩選器 315: 篩選器 320: 元件符號 321: 運送目標值 322: 第一圖表 323: 元件符號/結果圖表 324: 元件符號/結果圖表 325: 結果/元件符號 326: 圖表 330: 元件符號 400: 元件符號 401: 超出/不足 402: 能力 403: 估計 500: 結果/元件符號 600: 實例 700: 統計圖表 701: 圖表/統計圖表 702: 圖表 703: 圖表 810: 步驟 820: 步驟 830: 步驟 840: 步驟 850: 步驟 910: 收發器 920: 處理器 930: 記憶體 100: System for providing goods delivery services 110: Electronic equipment 120: Administrator device/administrator terminal 130: Transport worker device 140: User device 201: Step/component symbol 202: Steps 203: Steps 204: Step 205: Steps 300: steps 310: Component symbol 311: Filter 312: Filter 313: Filter 314: Filter 315: Filter 320: Component symbol 321: Shipping target value 322: First chart 323: Component symbols/result diagrams 324: Component symbols/result diagrams 325: Result/Component Symbol 326: Chart 330: Component symbol 400: Component symbol 401: Over/Under 402: Ability 403: Estimate 500: Result/Component Symbol 600: Example 700: Statistical charts 701: Charts/Statistics Charts 702: Chart 703: Chart 810: Steps 820: Steps 830: Steps 840: Steps 850: Steps 910: Transceiver 920: Processor 930: Memory
圖1係根據一實例性實施例的圖解說明用於提供一物品運送服務之一系統之一示意圖。 圖2係根據一實例性實施例的用於提供一物品運送服務之一系統中一電子設備之一資訊處理方法之一流程圖。 圖3係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋在一預設定時程期間獲取之運送任務指派請求與在過去獲取之運送任務指派請求之間的比較資訊之一圖式。 圖4係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋判定是否產生並傳輸請求承擔一運送任務之一或多條資訊之一操作之一圖式。 圖5係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋待支付給一運送工人之一報酬之一圖式。 圖6係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明性地解釋關於一物品運送服務所雇傭之一運送工人可管理的運送任務之一數量之一圖式。 圖7係根據一實例性實施例的用於說明地解釋基於在過去獲取之運送任務指派請求之歷史資訊來獲取之一統計圖表之一圖式。 圖8係根據一實例性實施例的一電子設備之一資訊處理方法之一流程圖。 圖9係根據一實例性實施例的用於處理資訊之一電子設備之一組態之一例示性圖式。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a system for providing an item delivery service, according to an example embodiment. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information processing method for an electronic device in a system for providing an item delivery service according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 3 is a diagram for illustratively explaining comparison information between a transportation task assignment request obtained during a preset time period and a transportation task assignment request obtained in the past, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 4 is a diagram for illustratively explaining an operation of determining whether to generate and transmit one or more pieces of information requesting to undertake a delivery task, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 5 is a diagram for illustratively explaining a remuneration to be paid to a transportation worker according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 6 is a diagram for illustrating a number of transport tasks that can be managed by a transport worker employed by an article transport service, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram for illustratively explaining a statistical chart obtained based on historical information of transportation task assignment requests obtained in the past, according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of an information processing method of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. FIG. 9 is an exemplary diagram of a configuration of an electronic device for processing information according to an exemplary embodiment.
110: 電子設備 120: 管理者裝置/管理者終端機 130: 運送工人裝置 140: 使用者裝置 201: 步驟/元件符號 202: 步驟 203: 步驟 204: 步驟 205: 步驟 110: Electronic equipment 120: Administrator device/administrator terminal 130: Transport worker device 140: User device 201: Step/component symbol 202: Steps 203: Steps 204: Step 205: Steps
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