TWI815168B - Plug connectors and socket connectors - Google Patents
Plug connectors and socket connectors Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI815168B TWI815168B TW110130823A TW110130823A TWI815168B TW I815168 B TWI815168 B TW I815168B TW 110130823 A TW110130823 A TW 110130823A TW 110130823 A TW110130823 A TW 110130823A TW I815168 B TWI815168 B TW I815168B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- terminals
- plug
- base
- terminal
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
一種插頭連接器及插座連接器，插頭連接器包含第一組插頭端子、第二組插頭端子、第一板狀屏蔽件與第二板狀屏蔽件。第一組插頭端子包括第一接地端子與第一訊號端子，第一板狀屏蔽件設置於第一組插頭端子下方，第一板狀屏蔽件焊接到第一接地端子並且不接觸地橫向跨過及覆蓋第一訊號端子，第二組插頭端子包括第二接地端子與第二訊號端子，第二板狀屏蔽件設置於第二組插頭端子上方，第二板狀屏蔽件焊接到第二接地端子並且不接觸地橫向跨過及覆蓋第二訊號端子。第一板狀屏蔽件與第二板狀屏蔽件位在第一組插頭端子與第二插頭端子之間。插座連接器包含第一組插座端子、第二組插座端子、第一共接地件與第二共接地件，第一共接地件連接到第一組插座端子的第一接地端子並且橫跨過第一接地端子之間的第一訊號端子且不接觸第一訊號端子，第二共接地件連接到第二組插座端子的第二接地端子並且橫跨過第二接地端子之間的第二訊號端子且不接觸第二訊號端子。A plug connector and a socket connector. The plug connector includes a first group of plug terminals, a second group of plug terminals, a first plate-shaped shielding member and a second plate-shaped shielding member. The first group of plug terminals includes a first ground terminal and a first signal terminal. A first plate-shaped shielding member is disposed below the first group of plug terminals. The first plate-shaped shielding member is welded to the first grounding terminal and crosses it laterally without contact. and covering the first signal terminal, the second set of plug terminals includes a second ground terminal and a second signal terminal, a second plate-shaped shield is disposed above the second set of plug terminals, and the second plate-shaped shield is welded to the second ground terminal and laterally spans and covers the second signal terminal without contact. The first plate-shaped shielding member and the second plate-shaped shielding member are located between the first group of plug terminals and the second group of plug terminals. The socket connector includes a first group of socket terminals, a second group of socket terminals, a first common grounding member and a second common grounding member. The first common grounding member is connected to the first grounding terminal of the first group of socket terminals and spans across the first group of socket terminals. A first signal terminal between the ground terminals and not contacting the first signal terminal, a second common ground member connected to the second ground terminal of the second set of socket terminals and spanning the second signal terminal between the second ground terminals And do not contact the second signal terminal.
Description
本發明是有關於一種插頭連接器及插座連接器，特別是指一種具有接地件的插頭連接器及插座連接器。 The present invention relates to a plug connector and a socket connector, and in particular to a plug connector and a socket connector with a grounding piece.
在訊號高速傳輸與連接器體積日漸縮小的需求下，端子之間的排列越趨緊密，因而訊號端子之間容易產生串音干擾的問題，現有解決方案，是透過在訊號端子之間設置接地端子，阻隔訊號端子之間的串音干擾問題。 With the demand for high-speed signal transmission and the shrinking size of connectors, the arrangement of terminals is getting closer and closer, so the problem of crosstalk interference easily occurs between signal terminals. The existing solution is to set ground terminals between signal terminals. , blocking the crosstalk interference problem between signal terminals.
如中國實用新型專利公告號CN205621919U公開了一種接地件，接地件4包含一導電本體及由導電本體延伸出的多個延伸部，每一延伸部至少一側邊具有一拘束部；接地端子的主體部固定在絕緣本體中，接地端子的接觸部分別排列在舌板表面；接地端子的主體部分別與接地件的延伸部堆疊並與側邊的拘束部接觸。由於接地件從絕緣本體的後端組裝，接地件的位置是位於接地端子的主體部，且接地件的的拘束部接觸到的是接地端子的主體部而不是接地端子的接觸部，接地件與接觸端子的主體部接觸的位置距離接地端子的接觸部在對接後的實際接觸點較遠。
For example, Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN205621919U discloses a grounding piece. The
如中國實用新型專利公告號CN202076606U公開了一種組設於舌板前端的第一接地件，第一接地件經彈性分叉與接地端子的接觸段連接。雖 然第一接地件與接地端子的接觸段連接，但是第一接地件從舌板的前端組入，且第一接地件的彈性分叉接觸在接地端子的接觸段的末端，距離接地端子的接觸段在對接後的實際接觸點仍然較遠。 For example, Chinese Utility Model Patent Publication No. CN202076606U discloses a first grounding piece assembled at the front end of the tongue plate. The first grounding piece is connected to the contact section of the grounding terminal through elastic bifurcations. Although Although the first grounding piece is connected to the contact section of the grounding terminal, the first grounding piece is assembled from the front end of the tongue plate, and the elastic bifurcation of the first grounding piece is in contact with the end of the contact section of the grounding terminal, at a distance from the contact section of the grounding terminal. The actual contact point of the segment after docking is still far away.
在中國發明專利公布號CN102820589A所公開的技術中，每個接地觸頭250包括直線接觸部分201、端子部分207和墩座204。三個接地觸頭250大體上在中心，墩座204由大體上平坦的母線205整體連接。兩接地觸頭250之間形成通道208並且提供一對信號觸頭401，且通道208通過母線205下方。除此之外，在該案中，用於收納接地觸頭250的通道610藉由在每個系列606、608兩端之間的伸長的中空連接通道630合併在一起，中空連接通道630的尺寸可適當選擇以容納和收納母線205。由於兩個接地端子之間的母線205是連接到接地端子的側邊，因此接地端子必須留出一段長度來連接，如此會增加端子的長度，或是端子難以做得更短。且一對訊號端子需要有避讓的折彎部分來避開母線205，使得一對訊號端子的折彎部沒有跟接地端子並排，影響訊號完整性。再者，在該案中，需要在殼體上開出橫向的長槽來容納二個接地端子之間橫向的母線205，降低端子的干涉保持力及降低殼體的強度。 In the technology disclosed in Chinese Invention Patent Publication No. CN102820589A, each ground contact 250 includes a linear contact part 201, a terminal part 207 and a pier 204. The three ground contacts 250 are generally in the center and the pedestal 204 is integrally connected by a generally flat busbar 205 . A channel 208 is formed between the two ground contacts 250 and provides a pair of signal contacts 401 , and the channel 208 passes under the bus bar 205 . In addition, in this case, the channels 610 for receiving the ground contacts 250 are merged together by an elongated hollow connecting channel 630 between the ends of each series 606, 608, the dimensions of the hollow connecting channel 630 Appropriate selections may be made to accommodate and store the busbar 205. Since the bus bar 205 between the two ground terminals is connected to the side of the ground terminal, a length of ground terminal must be left for connection, which will increase the length of the terminal, or make it difficult to make the terminal shorter. Moreover, a pair of signal terminals needs to have a bending part to avoid the bus bar 205, so that the bending part of the pair of signal terminals is not aligned with the ground terminal, which affects signal integrity. Furthermore, in this case, a transverse long slot needs to be opened on the housing to accommodate the transverse busbar 205 between the two ground terminals, which reduces the interference retention force of the terminals and reduces the strength of the housing.
因此，本發明之一目的，即在提供一種改善串音干擾問題的插頭連接器。 Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a plug connector that improves the crosstalk interference problem.
本發明之另一目的，在於提供一種改善串音干擾問題的插座連接 器。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a socket connection that improves the crosstalk interference problem. device.
於是，本發明插頭連接器包含一插頭殼體、第一組插頭端子、第二組插頭端子、第一板狀屏蔽件與第二板狀屏蔽件。該第一組插頭端子設置於該插頭殼體的上排並且包括多個第一接地端子與多個第一訊號端子，每一第一接地端子與第一訊號端子具有第一板狀接觸部，第一板狀接觸部位在舌板部的上表面。該第二組插頭端子設置於該插頭殼體的下排並且包括多個第二接地端子與多個第二訊號端子，每一第二接地端子與第二第二訊號端子具有第二板狀接觸部，第二板狀接觸部位在舌板部的下表面。該第一板狀屏蔽件設置於該等第一組插頭端子的第一板狀接觸部的下方，該第一板狀屏蔽件包括多個第一焊接部及連接在所述第一焊接部之間的第一橫向屏蔽板部，該等第一焊接部分別焊接到該等第一接地端子的第一板狀接觸部，所述第一橫向屏蔽板部不接觸地橫向跨過及覆蓋該等第一訊號端子的第一板狀接觸部。該第二板狀屏蔽件設置於該等第二插頭端子的第二板狀接觸部的上方，該第二板狀屏蔽件包括多個第二焊接部及連接在所述第二焊接部之間的第二橫向屏蔽板部，該等第二焊接部分別焊接到該等第二接地端子的第二板狀接觸部，所述第二橫向屏蔽板部不接觸地橫向跨過及覆蓋該等第二訊號端子的第二板狀接觸部。該第一板狀屏蔽件與該第二板狀屏蔽件位在該第一組插頭端子與該第二組插頭端子之間。 Therefore, the plug connector of the present invention includes a plug housing, a first set of plug terminals, a second set of plug terminals, a first plate-shaped shielding member and a second plate-shaped shielding member. The first group of plug terminals is disposed on the upper row of the plug housing and includes a plurality of first ground terminals and a plurality of first signal terminals, each of the first ground terminals and the first signal terminals having a first plate-shaped contact portion, The first plate-shaped contact portion is on the upper surface of the tongue plate portion. The second group of plug terminals is disposed on the lower row of the plug housing and includes a plurality of second ground terminals and a plurality of second signal terminals. Each second ground terminal and the second second signal terminal have a second plate-shaped contact. part, and the second plate-shaped contact part is on the lower surface of the tongue plate part. The first plate-shaped shielding member is disposed below the first plate-shaped contact portions of the first group of plug terminals. The first plate-shaped shielding member includes a plurality of first welding portions and is connected to the first welding portions. The first transverse shielding plate portions between the first welding portions are respectively welded to the first plate-shaped contact portions of the first ground terminals, and the first transverse shielding plate portions laterally span and cover the first grounding terminals without contact. The first plate-shaped contact portion of the first signal terminal. The second plate-shaped shielding member is disposed above the second plate-shaped contact portions of the second plug terminals. The second plate-shaped shielding member includes a plurality of second welding portions and is connected between the second welding portions. The second transverse shielding plate portion, the second welding portions are respectively welded to the second plate-shaped contact portions of the second ground terminals, and the second transverse shielding plate portion laterally spans and covers the third without contact. The second plate-shaped contact portion of the two signal terminals. The first plate-shaped shielding member and the second plate-shaped shielding member are located between the first group of plug terminals and the second group of plug terminals.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一板狀屏蔽件機械性且電性連接該第二板狀屏蔽件。 In some implementations, the first plate-shaped shielding member is mechanically and electrically connected to the second plate-shaped shielding member.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一板狀屏蔽件與該第二板狀屏蔽件其中 一者具有接觸指，用於連接該第一板狀屏蔽件與該第二板狀屏蔽件其中另一者。 In some implementations, the first plate-shaped shielding member and the second plate-shaped shielding member are One has a contact finger for connecting the other of the first plate-shaped shielding member and the second plate-shaped shielding member.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一板狀屏蔽件設有窗口對應第一訊號端子，該第二板狀屏蔽件設有窗口對應第二訊號端子。 In some implementations, the first plate-shaped shielding member is provided with a window corresponding to the first signal terminal, and the second plate-shaped shielding member is provided with a window corresponding to the second signal terminal.
在一些實施態樣中，每一第二訊號端子更具有一尾部及位於該第二板狀接觸部與該尾部之間的一轉折部，每一第二接地端子具有一尾部及位於該第一板狀接觸部與該尾部之間的一轉折部、一繫桿連接部，該等第二接地端子與該等第二訊號端子交互排列，且每一第二接地端子的轉折部及繫桿連接部在前後方向上相叉開；該插頭連接器更包含繫桿，至少兩第二接地端子的繫桿連接部之間連接有所述繫桿；該等第二接地端子的各第二板狀接觸部、尾部及轉折部與其間的第二訊號端子的各第二板狀接觸部、尾部及轉折部於橫向上同排對齊。 In some implementations, each second signal terminal has a tail and a turning portion located between the second plate-shaped contact portion and the tail, and each second ground terminal has a tail and is located between the first A turning portion and a tie bar connection portion between the plate-shaped contact portion and the tail portion, the second ground terminals and the second signal terminals are alternately arranged, and the turning portion of each second ground terminal is connected to the tie bar The plug connector further includes a tie rod, and the tie rod is connected between the tie rod connecting portions of at least two second ground terminals; each of the second plate-shaped second ground terminals is The contact portion, the tail portion and the turning portion are aligned with each second plate-shaped contact portion, the tail portion and the turning portion of the second signal terminal therebetween in the same row in the transverse direction.
在一些實施態樣中，所述繫桿錯開該等第二訊號端子的轉折部並且直立地位於該等第二訊號端子的轉折部後方並且不接觸地跨過該等第二訊號端子，所述繫桿位於該等第二訊號端子的第二板狀接觸部與尾部之間。 In some implementations, the tie rod is offset from the turning portions of the second signal terminals and is positioned upright behind the turning portions of the second signal terminals and spans the second signal terminals without contact, the The tie rod is located between the second plate-shaped contact portion and the tail portion of the second signal terminals.
在一些實施態樣中，每一第二接地端子的轉折部由該繫桿連接部的中間相對於該繫桿連接部分離並朝前叉開，該繫桿連接部包括一對相間隔的連接條。 In some embodiments, the turning portion of each second ground terminal is separated from and diverged forward from the middle of the tie bar connection portion, and the tie bar connection portion includes a pair of spaced apart connections. article.
在一些實施態樣中，該插頭殼體包括一橫向延伸的基座以及由該基座朝前延伸的一舌板部，該插頭殼體由一第一半殼體與一第二半殼體組裝構 成。該第一半殼體具有一第一基部及第一板部，該第一組插頭端子及該第一板狀屏蔽件為一體模製結合於該第一半殼體；各該第一組插頭端子的第一板狀接觸部露出該第一板部的上表面，該第一板狀屏蔽件露出該第一板部的下表面。該第二半殼體具有一第二基部及第二板部，該第二組插頭端子及該第二板狀屏蔽件為一體模製結合於該第二半殼體；各該第二組插頭端子的第二板狀接觸部露出該第二板部的下表面，該第二板狀屏蔽件露出該第二板部的上表面。該第一基部及該第二基部組裝構成該插頭殼體的基座，該第一板部及該第二板部組裝構成該插頭殼體的舌板部。 In some embodiments, the plug housing includes a transversely extending base and a tongue portion extending forward from the base. The plug housing is composed of a first half-shell and a second half-shell. Assembly structure become. The first half-shell has a first base and a first plate, and the first set of plug terminals and the first plate-shaped shield are integrally molded to the first half-shell; each of the first set of plugs The first plate-shaped contact portion of the terminal exposes the upper surface of the first plate portion, and the first plate-shaped shielding member exposes the lower surface of the first plate portion. The second half-shell has a second base and a second plate, and the second set of plug terminals and the second plate-shaped shield are integrally molded to the second half-shell; each second set of plugs The second plate-shaped contact portion of the terminal exposes the lower surface of the second plate portion, and the second plate-shaped shielding member exposes the upper surface of the second plate portion. The first base part and the second base part are assembled to form the base of the plug housing, and the first plate part and the second plate part are assembled to form the tongue part of the plug housing.
在一些實施態樣中，該插頭殼體更包括一設置於該舌板部的檯部，該第一半殼體更具有一設置於該第一板部的後檯部，該第二半殼體更具有一設置於該第二板部的前檯部，該插頭殼體更包括一插接構造與一第一扣接構造，該插接構造設置於該後檯部與該前檯部之間，提供該後檯部與該前檯部插接形成該檯部，該第一扣接構造設置於該第一基部與該第二基部之間，提供該第一基部與該第二基部組裝構成該插頭殼體的基座。 In some embodiments, the plug housing further includes a platform portion provided on the tongue plate portion, the first half-shell further has a rear portion provided on the first plate portion, and the second half-shell portion There is also a front part provided on the second plate part, the plug housing further includes a plug-in structure and a first buckling structure, the plug-in structure is provided between the back part and the front part, providing the The back part and the front part are plugged together to form the platform part, and the first fastening structure is provided between the first base part and the second base part, providing the first base part and the second base part to be assembled to form the plug housing. pedestal.
在一些實施態樣中，該插接構造包括位於該後檯部的前端的一插塊及位於該前檯部的後端的一插槽，該後檯部前端的插塊用以***該前檯部後端的插槽。 In some implementations, the plug-in structure includes a plug-in block located at the front end of the back section and a slot located at the rear end of the front section. The plug-in block at the front end of the back section is used to insert into the plug at the rear end of the front section. groove.
在一些實施態樣中，該插塊設有肋條用以與該插槽干涉，以加強該插塊插設於該插槽內的保持力。 In some implementations, the plug is provided with ribs for interfering with the slot to enhance the holding force of the plug inserted in the slot.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一扣接構造包括設置在該第一基部的二 側的扣接突塊、設置在該第二基部二側的凹軌以及分別設置在該等凹軌內的配合扣接突塊，該第一基部兩側能分別滑入該第二基部兩側的凹軌並且該等扣接突塊分別與該等配合扣接突塊扣接。 In some embodiments, the first fastening structure includes two disposed on the first base. The buckling protrusions on both sides, the concave rails provided on both sides of the second base, and the matching buckling protrusions respectively provided in the concave rails, the two sides of the first base can slide into the two sides of the second base respectively. of the concave rail and the fastening protrusions are respectively fastened with the matching fastening protrusions.
在一些實施態樣中，該插頭殼體更包括一第二扣接構造，該第二扣接構造設置於該第一基部的後端與該第二基部的後端之間。 In some embodiments, the plug housing further includes a second fastening structure disposed between the rear end of the first base and the rear end of the second base.
在一些實施態樣中，該第二扣接構造包括設置於該第一基部後端的扣環以及設置於該第二基部後端的扣塊。 In some embodiments, the second fastening structure includes a buckle provided at the rear end of the first base and a buckle block provided at the rear end of the second base.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一組插頭端子的前端部分凸伸出該第一板部的前端，該第二板部的前端設有凹槽用以容置該第一組插頭端子突出該第一板部的前端。 In some embodiments, the front end portion of the first set of plug terminals protrudes from the front end of the first plate portion, and the front end of the second plate portion is provided with a groove to accommodate the first set of plug terminals protruding from the first plate portion. The front end of the first plate part.
本發明插頭連接器包含一插頭殼體、一第一組插頭端子、一第二組插頭端子。該插頭殼體包括一橫向延伸的基座以及由該基座朝前延伸的一舌板部。該第一組插頭端子設置於該插頭殼體。該第二組插頭端子設置於該插頭殼體並且包括多個訊號端子、多個接地端子，以及繫桿。每一訊號端子具有接觸部、尾部及位於該接觸部與該尾部之間的轉折部。該等接地端子與該等訊號端子交互排列，每一接地端子具有接觸部、尾部及位於該接觸部與該尾部之間的轉折部、繫桿連接部，且每一接地端子的轉折部及繫桿連接部在前後方向上叉開設置。至少兩接地端子的繫桿連接部之間連接有所述繫桿。所述接地端子的各接觸部、尾部及轉折部與其間的訊號端子的各接觸部、尾部及轉折部於橫向上同排對齊。 The plug connector of the present invention includes a plug housing, a first group of plug terminals, and a second group of plug terminals. The plug housing includes a transversely extending base and a tongue portion extending forward from the base. The first group of plug terminals is provided on the plug housing. The second group of plug terminals is disposed on the plug housing and includes a plurality of signal terminals, a plurality of ground terminals, and tie rods. Each signal terminal has a contact part, a tail part and a turning part between the contact part and the tail part. The ground terminals and the signal terminals are arranged alternately. Each ground terminal has a contact portion, a tail portion, a turning portion between the contact portion and the tail portion, and a tie bar connection portion. The turning portion and tie bar connection portion of each ground terminal are The rod connecting portion is spaced apart in the front-rear direction. The tie rod is connected between the tie rod connecting parts of at least two ground terminals. Each contact portion, tail portion and turning portion of the ground terminal and each contact portion, tail portion and turning portion of the signal terminal therebetween are aligned in the same row laterally.
本發明插頭連接器包含一插頭殼體、第一插頭端子、第二插頭端子、一第一板狀屏蔽件與一第二板狀屏蔽件。該插頭殼體包括一橫向延伸的基座以及由該基座朝前延伸的一舌板部，該插頭殼體由一第一半殼體與一第二半殼體組裝構成。第一插頭端子具有一第一板狀接觸部。第二插頭端子具有一第二板狀接觸部。該第一半殼體具有一第一基部及第一板部，所述第一插頭端子及該第一板狀屏蔽件為一體模製結合於該第一半殼體；所述第一插頭端子的第一板狀接觸部露出該第一板部的上表面，該第一板狀屏蔽件露出該第一板部的下表面。該第二半殼體具有一第二基部及第二板部，所述第二插頭端子及該第二板狀屏蔽件為一體模製結合於該第二半殼體；所述第二插頭端子的第二板狀接觸部露出該第二板部的下表面，該第二板狀屏蔽件露出該第二板部的上表面。該第一基部及該第二基部組裝構成該插頭殼體的基座，該第一板部及該第二板部組裝構成該插頭殼體的舌板部。 The plug connector of the present invention includes a plug housing, first plug terminals, second plug terminals, a first plate-shaped shielding member and a second plate-shaped shielding member. The plug housing includes a transversely extending base and a tongue portion extending forward from the base. The plug housing is assembled from a first half shell and a second half shell. The first plug terminal has a first plate-shaped contact portion. The second plug terminal has a second plate-shaped contact portion. The first half-shell has a first base and a first plate, and the first plug terminal and the first plate-shaped shield are integrally molded to the first half-shell; the first plug terminal The first plate-shaped contact portion exposes the upper surface of the first plate portion, and the first plate-shaped shielding member exposes the lower surface of the first plate portion. The second half-shell has a second base and a second plate, and the second plug terminal and the second plate-shaped shield are integrally molded to the second half-shell; the second plug terminal The second plate-shaped contact portion exposes the lower surface of the second plate portion, and the second plate-shaped shielding member exposes the upper surface of the second plate portion. The first base part and the second base part are assembled to form the base of the plug housing, and the first plate part and the second plate part are assembled to form the tongue part of the plug housing.
本發明插座連接器包含第一組插座端子、第二組插座端子、第一共接地件與第二共接地件。該第一組插座端子包括呈交互排列的第一接地端子及第一訊號端子、一第一共接地件及一第一保持座體，每一第一接地端子與第一訊號端子具有一用於固定於該插座殼體的固定部，該第一共接地件具有多個分別朝向該等第一接地端子的凸伸連接部，以及位於該等凸伸連接部之間的橫向橋部，該第一共接地件的凸伸連接部分別連接到該等第一接地端子的固定部，該橫向橋部橫跨過該等第一接地端子之間的第一訊號端子且不接觸該第一訊號端子，該第一共接地件與該第一組插座端子中的各固定部一起通過模製方 式埋設在該第一保持座體，該第一保持座體組裝到該插座殼體。第二組插座端子包括呈交互排列的第二接地端子及第二訊號端子、一第二共接地件及一第二保持座體，每一第二接地端子與第二訊號端子具有一用於固定於該插座殼體的固定部，該第二共接地件具有多個分別朝向該等第二接地端子的凸伸連接部，以及位於該等凸伸連接部之間的橫向橋部，該第一共接地件的凸伸連接部分別連接到該等第二接地端子的固定部，該橫向橋部橫跨過該等第二接地端子之間的第二訊號端子且不接觸該第二訊號端子，該第二共接地件與該第二組插座端子中的各第二插座端子的固定部一起通過模製方式埋設在該第二保持座體，該第二保持座體組裝到該插座殼體。 The socket connector of the present invention includes a first group of socket terminals, a second group of socket terminals, a first common grounding component and a second common grounding component. The first group of socket terminals includes first ground terminals and first signal terminals arranged alternately, a first common ground member and a first holding base body. Each first ground terminal and first signal terminal has a The first common grounding member is fixed to the fixing part of the socket housing and has a plurality of protruding connection parts respectively facing the first ground terminals, and transverse bridge parts located between the protruding connection parts. The protruding connection portion of a common grounding member is respectively connected to the fixed portion of the first ground terminals, and the transverse bridge portion spans the first signal terminal between the first ground terminals and does not contact the first signal terminal. , the first common grounding member and each fixed part in the first group of socket terminals are molded together is embedded in the first holding base body, and the first holding base body is assembled to the socket housing. The second set of socket terminals includes second ground terminals and second signal terminals arranged alternately, a second common grounding member and a second holding base body. Each second ground terminal and second signal terminal has a fixing On the fixed part of the socket housing, the second common ground component has a plurality of protruding connection parts respectively facing the second ground terminals, and transverse bridge parts located between the protruding connection parts, and the first The protruding connection portions of the common grounding member are respectively connected to the fixed portions of the second ground terminals, and the transverse bridge portion spans the second signal terminal between the second ground terminals and does not contact the second signal terminal, The second common grounding member and the fixing portion of each second socket terminal in the second group of socket terminals are embedded in the second holding base body by molding, and the second holding base body is assembled to the socket housing.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一共接地件的凸伸連接部通過焊接連接到該等第一接地端子的固定部，該第二共接地件的凸伸連接部通過焊接連接到該等第二接地端子的固定部。 In some embodiments, the protruding connection portion of the first common grounding member is connected to the fixed portion of the first ground terminals by welding, and the protruding connection portion of the second common grounding member is connected to the third grounding terminals by welding. The fixed part of the two ground terminals.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一共接地件的凸伸連接部具有流道，提供該第一保持座體的一體射出成型的材料流通填充，該第二共接地件的凸伸連接部具有流道，提供該第二保持座體的一體射出成型的材料流通填充。 In some embodiments, the protruding connecting portion of the first common grounding member has a flow channel to provide flow and filling of the integral injection molded material of the first holding base body, and the protruding connecting portion of the second common grounding member has a flow channel. The flow channel provides flow and filling of the integral injection molded material of the second holding base body.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一保持座體設有多個凹孔分別供該第一共接地件的凸伸連接部及該等第一接地端子的固定部露出，該第二保持座體設有多個凹孔分別供該第二共接地件的凸伸連接部及第二接地端子的固定部露出。 In some embodiments, the first holding base body is provided with a plurality of concave holes for respectively exposing the protruding connecting portion of the first common ground member and the fixed portions of the first ground terminals, and the second holding base body A plurality of recessed holes are provided for respectively exposing the protruding connecting portion of the second common grounding member and the fixed portion of the second grounding terminal.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一共接地件與該第二共接地件介於該第 一組插座端子與該第二組插座端子之間。 In some implementations, the first common ground component and the second common ground component are between the third common ground component and the second common ground component. between one set of socket terminals and the second set of socket terminals.
在一些實施態樣中，該第一組插座端子之外的其他插座端子為插針固定到該插座殼體，該第二組插座端子之外的其他插座端子為插針固定到插座殼體。 In some implementations, the socket terminals other than the first group of socket terminals are pin-fixed to the socket housing, and the socket terminals other than the second group of socket terminals are pin-fixed to the socket housing.
本發明插頭連接器透過第一、第二板狀屏蔽件的設計與配置方式，能夠減輕兩排訊號端子之間的串擾，對訊號端子形成更完整及全面的屏蔽作用，以降低串音干擾、降低端子的阻抗、加強差動訊號端子對之間的耦合，以提高訊號的完整性，增加訊號的傳輸速度。 The plug connector of the present invention can reduce the crosstalk between the two rows of signal terminals through the design and arrangement of the first and second plate-shaped shielding members, and form a more complete and comprehensive shielding effect on the signal terminals to reduce crosstalk interference, Reduce the impedance of the terminals and strengthen the coupling between pairs of differential signal terminals to improve signal integrity and increase signal transmission speed.
除此之外，藉由該插頭殼體由第一半殼體及第二半殼體組裝所構成，可增進插頭端子及板狀屏蔽件的組裝完整性。 In addition, since the plug housing is composed of the first half housing and the second half housing, the assembly integrity of the plug terminal and the plate-shaped shield can be improved.
透過錯開端子的延伸路徑的所述繫桿連接相鄰的接地端子，不增加端子的長度，提供接地端子之間的接地完整性；及使各接地端子及訊號端子在整個長度上都能夠完整的對應並排，增加訊號完整性；且繫桿直立地位於訊號端子的轉折部與尾部之間，實現屏蔽訊號端子對與後方電路板之間的串擾。 Adjacent ground terminals are connected through the tie bars staggering the extension paths of the terminals, without increasing the length of the terminals, providing ground integrity between ground terminals; and enabling each ground terminal and signal terminal to be complete throughout the length The corresponding side-by-side arrangement increases signal integrity; and the tie rod is positioned upright between the turning part and the tail of the signal terminal to shield the crosstalk between the signal terminal pair and the rear circuit board.
本發明的插座連接器透過第一、第二共接地件的設計與配置方式，能夠減輕兩排訊號端子之間的串擾，對訊號端子形成更完整及全面的屏蔽作用，以降低串音干擾、降低端子的阻抗、加強差分訊號端子對之間的耦合，以提高訊號的完整性，增加訊號的傳輸速度。 The socket connector of the present invention can reduce the crosstalk between the two rows of signal terminals through the design and configuration of the first and second common grounding members, and form a more complete and comprehensive shielding effect on the signal terminals to reduce crosstalk interference, Reduce the impedance of the terminals and strengthen the coupling between pairs of differential signal terminals to improve signal integrity and increase signal transmission speed.
100:插頭連接器 100:Plug connector
101:插座連接器 101:Socket connector
102:電路板 102:Circuit board
103:電路板 103:Circuit board
1:插頭殼體 1:Plug housing
11:基座 11: base
12:舌板部 12:Lingual plate part
13:第一半殼體 13: First half shell
131:第一基部 131:First base
132:第一板部 132:First Board Department
14:第二半殼體 14:Second half shell
141:第二基部 141:Second base
141a:導軌 141a: Guide rail
142:第二板部 142:Second Board Department
143:凹槽 143: Groove
15:檯部 15: Taiwan department
151:後檯部 151:Backstage Department
152:前檯部 152:Front desk
16:插接構造 16: Plug-in structure
161:插塊 161:Insert block
162:插槽 162:Slot
163:肋條 163:ribs
17:第一扣接構造 17: First fastening structure
171:扣接凸塊 171:Buckle bump
172:凹軌 172: concave rail
173:配合扣接突塊 173: Match the buckling protrusions
18:第二扣接構造 18:Second fastening structure
181:扣環 181:Buckle
182:扣塊 182:Deduction block
19:附加端子 19: Additional terminals
2:第一插頭端子 2: First plug terminal
21:第一組插頭端子 21: The first set of plug terminals
210:另一組插頭端子 210:Another set of plug terminals
22:第一接地端子 22: First ground terminal
221:尾部 221:Tail
222:第一板狀接觸部 222: First plate-shaped contact part
223:側凸塊 223:Side bump
23:第一訊號端子 23: First signal terminal
231:尾部 231:Tail
232:第一板狀接觸部 232: First plate-shaped contact part
233:側凸塊 233: Side bump
3:第二插頭端子 3: Second plug terminal
30:其他端子 30:Other terminals
31:第二組插頭端子 31: Second set of plug terminals
32:第二接地端子 32: Second ground terminal
321:尾部 321:Tail
322:接觸部 322:Contact Department
323:側凸塊 323: Side bump
324:轉折部 324: Turning point
325:繫桿連接部 325: Tie rod connection part
326:連接條 326:Connection strip
33:第二訊號端子 33: Second signal terminal
331:尾部 331:Tail
332:接觸部 332:Contact Department
333:側凸塊 333:Side bump
334:轉折部 334: Turning point
34:繫桿 34:Tie rod
4:第一板狀屏蔽件 4: First plate-shaped shielding member
41:焊接部 41:Welding Department
42:第一橫向屏蔽板部 42: First transverse shielding plate part
43:窗口 43:Window
5:第二板狀屏蔽件 5: Second plate-shaped shielding member
51:第二焊接部 51:Second welding department
52:第二橫向屏蔽板部 52: Second transverse shielding plate part
53:窗口 53:Window
54:接觸指 54:Contact finger
6:插座殼體 6: Socket shell
61:導柱 61:Guide pillar
7:第一插座端子 7:First socket terminal
71:第一組插座端子 71: The first set of socket terminals
710:其他插座端子 710:Other socket terminals
72:第一接地端子 72: First ground terminal
721:固定部 721: Fixed department
73:第一訊號端子 73: First signal terminal
731:固定部 731: Fixed department
74:第一共接地件 74: First common grounding piece
741:凸伸連接部 741:Protruding connection part
742:橫向橋部 742: Transverse bridge
743:流道 743:Flow channel
75:第一保持座體 75: First retaining base body
751:凹孔 751: concave hole
8:第二插座端子 8: Second socket terminal
80:其他插座端子 80:Other socket terminals
81:第一組插座端子 81: The first set of socket terminals
82:第二接地端子 82: Second ground terminal
821:固定部 821: Fixed department
83:第二訊號端子 83: Second signal terminal
831:固定部 831: Fixed department
84:第二共接地件 84: Second common grounding piece
841:凸伸連接部 841:Protruding connection part
842:橫向橋部 842: Transverse bridge
843:流道 843:Flow channel
85:第二保持座體 85:Second retaining base body
851:凹孔 851: concave hole
本發明之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是本發明插頭連接器及插座連接器的一實施例的立體圖；圖2是該插頭連接器的實施例的立體分解圖，顯示該插頭連接器的一第一半殼體與一第二半殼體；圖3是該第一半殼體與第二半殼體另一角度的立體分解圖；圖4是該第一半殼體、第一組插頭端子與第一板狀屏蔽件的立體分解圖；圖5是該第一板狀屏蔽件結合於該第一組插頭端子的立體圖；圖6是該第二半殼體、第二組插頭端子與第二板狀屏蔽件的立體分解圖；圖7是該第二組插頭端子的第二接地端子與第二訊號端子的立體分解圖；圖8是該第二組插頭端子的立體圖；圖9是該第二組插頭端子的側視圖；圖10是該第二板狀屏蔽件結合於第二組插頭端子的局部立體圖；圖11是該插頭連接器的實施例的局部剖視圖，顯示該第一板狀屏蔽件與第二板狀屏蔽件設置於第一組插頭端子與第二組插頭端子之間；圖12是本發明插座連接器的實施例的立體分解圖，顯示其包含一插座殼體、第一組插座端子與第二組插座端子；圖13是該第一組插座端子的分解圖；圖14是該第一組插座端子的一第一共接地件結合於第一組插座端子的立體圖； 圖15是該插頭連接器的實施例的局部剖視圖，顯示該第一共接地件與第一接地端子的位置關係；圖16是該第二組插座端子的分解圖，顯示其包含一第二保持座體、第二共接地件、第二接地端子與第二訊號端子；圖17是該第二共接地件結合於所述第二接地端子的立體圖；以及圖18是該插座連接器的實施例的局部剖視圖，顯示該第二共接地件與第二接地端子的位置關係。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly shown in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a plug connector and a socket connector of the present invention; Figure 2 is a perspective view of the plug connector is an exploded perspective view of an embodiment, showing a first half-shell and a second half-shell of the plug connector; Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the first half-shell and the second half-shell from another angle ; Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of the first half-shell, the first set of plug terminals and the first plate-shaped shield; Figure 5 is a perspective view of the first plate-shaped shield combined with the first set of plug terminals; Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the second half shell, the second set of plug terminals and the second plate-shaped shield; Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view of the second ground terminal and the second signal terminal of the second set of plug terminals; Figure 8 is a perspective view of the second set of plug terminals; Figure 9 is a side view of the second set of plug terminals; Figure 10 is a partial perspective view of the second plate-shaped shield combined with the second set of plug terminals; Figure 11 is a partial perspective view of the second set of plug terminals; A partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a plug connector, showing that the first plate-shaped shield and the second plate-shaped shield are disposed between the first set of plug terminals and the second set of plug terminals; Figure 12 is an illustration of the socket connector of the present invention. The three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment shows that it includes a socket housing, a first set of socket terminals and a second set of socket terminals; Figure 13 is an exploded view of the first set of socket terminals; Figure 14 is an exploded view of the first set of socket terminals. A three-dimensional view of the first common grounding component combined with the first set of socket terminals; Figure 15 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the plug connector, showing the positional relationship between the first common ground member and the first ground terminal; Figure 16 is an exploded view of the second set of socket terminals, showing that it includes a second retaining The base body, the second common ground component, the second ground terminal and the second signal terminal; Figure 17 is a perspective view of the second common ground component combined with the second ground terminal; and Figure 18 is an embodiment of the socket connector The partial cross-sectional view shows the positional relationship between the second common grounding member and the second grounding terminal.
在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are designated with the same numbering.
參閱圖1至圖3，本發明的插頭連接器100及插座連接器101用於互相對接，在一實施例中，插頭連接器100包含一插頭殼體1、一排第一插頭端子2、一排第二插頭端子3、一第一板狀屏蔽件4與一第二板狀屏蔽件5，且第一板狀屏蔽件4與第二板狀屏蔽件5設置於第一插頭端子2與第二插頭端子3之間(見圖11)。
Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the
插頭殼體1包括一橫向延伸的基座11、一由基座11朝前延伸的一舌板部12、一設置於該舌板部12的檯部15，以及一插接構造16、一第一扣接構造17、一第二扣接構造18。本實施例中，插頭殼體1由一第一半殼體13與一第二半殼體14組裝構成，第一半殼體13具有一第一基部131、一由第一基部131往
前凸出的第一板部132，以及一設置於第一板部132的後檯部151，第一基部131呈橫向長條狀，第一板部132為由第一基部131往前凸出的板狀結構，後檯部151為由第一板部132上表面往上***的凸台。第二半殼體14具有一第二基部141、一由第二基部141往前凸出的第二板部142，以及一設置於第二板部142的前檯部152，第二板部142為由第二基部141往前凸出的板狀結構，前檯部152為由第二板部142上表面***的凸台。前述的插接構造16設置於後檯部151與前檯部152之間，提供後檯部151與前檯部152插接形成檯部15，本實施例中，插接構造16包括一由後檯部151前端往前凸出的插塊161以及一凹設於前檯部152後端並且開口向後的插槽162，插塊161用以***插槽162內。除此之外，插塊161頂面還設有數條前後方向延伸的肋條163，用以與插槽162內表面干涉，以加強插塊161插設於插槽162內的保持力。
The
第一扣接構造17設置於第一基部131與第二基部141之間，本實施例中，第一扣接構造17包括設置在第一基部131的兩側的扣接突塊171、設置在第二基部141二側的凹軌172以及二分別設置在兩凹軌172內的配合扣接突塊173，本實施例中，第二基部141的兩側分別形成一導軌141a與一凹軌172，且第二基部141的一側還另外設有一組附加端子19，配合扣接突塊173形成在凹軌172內靠近後方。第一基部131兩側能分別滑入第二基部141兩側的凹軌172並且該等扣接突塊171分別與該等配合扣接突塊173扣接，扣接時，扣接突塊171往前越過配合扣接突塊173而後方受配合扣接突塊173擋止。第二扣接構造18設置於第一基部131的後端與第二基部141的後端之間，本實施例中，第二扣接構造
18包括設置於第一基部131後端的扣環181以及設置於第二基部141後端的扣塊182，扣環181具體是由第一基部131底部往下延伸形成。
The first buckling
第一半殼體13與第二半殼體14組裝結合時，第一半殼體13的第一基部131及第二半殼體14的第二基部141組裝後構成插頭殼體1的基座11，其中，第一基部131結合於第二基部141兩側的的凹軌172之間，並且扣接突塊171與配合扣接突塊173扣接，第一基部131後端的扣環181則卡入第二基部141後端的扣塊182，第一半殼體13的第一板部132及第二半殼體14的第二板部142組裝後構成插頭殼體1的舌板部12，且第一板部132位於第二板部142上方。
When the
參閱圖2、圖4，第一插頭端子2設置在第一半殼體13因而位在插頭連接器100的上排，第一插頭端子2包括一佈設在第一板部132的第一組插頭端子21以及一佈設在後檯部151上及另外一側的另一組插頭端子210，每一第一插頭端子2具有一第一板狀接觸部，本實施例中，第一組插頭端子21包括多個第一接地端子22與多個第一訊號端子23，且第一接地端子22與第一訊號端子23呈交互排列，每兩個第一接地端子22之間佈設有兩個第一訊號端子23，兩個第一訊號端子23構成差分訊號端子對。每一第一接地端子22包括相連接的一尾部221與一第一板狀接觸部222，第一板狀接觸部222局部位置的二側設有側凸塊223，用以增加固持力。每一第一訊號端子23包括相連接的一尾部231與一第一板狀接觸部232，第一板狀接觸部232局部位置的二側設有側凸塊233，用以增加固持力。第一接地端子22與第一訊號端子23的尾部221、231向後露出第一半殼體13而用以焊接固定於後方的電路板102，第一板狀接觸部222、232位在第
一板部132的上表面，亦即舌板部12的上表面。各第一插頭端子2的前端往前突出第一板部132。且在本實施例中，第二半殼體14的第二板部142的前端設有凹槽143，當第一半殼體13與第二半殼體14組裝結合時，凹槽143可用以容置各第一插頭端子2突出第一板部132的前端。
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4 , the
參閱圖4、圖5，第一板狀屏蔽件4設置於第一組插頭端子21的第一板狀接觸部222、232的下方，第一板狀屏蔽件4包括多個第一焊接部41及連接在第一焊接部41之間的第一橫向屏蔽板部42，第一焊接部41焊接到第一接地端子22的第一板狀接觸部222，第一橫向屏蔽板部42不接觸地橫向跨過及覆蓋第一訊號端子23的第一板狀接觸部232，本實施例中，第一橫向屏蔽板部42呈平板狀，第一焊接部41則是分別由第一橫向屏蔽板部42的相反兩側往上朝向第一接地端子22突伸彎折，因而第一板狀屏蔽件4整體大致類似浪板結構，第一焊接部41焊接固定於第一接地端子22的第一板狀接觸部222的下表面，第一橫向屏蔽板部42與第一訊號端子23的第一板狀接觸部232之間保持間隔而不接觸，且本實施例中，第一板狀屏蔽件4的第一橫向屏蔽板部42對應每一個第一訊號端子23的位置開設有一窗口43，窗口43的位置可以是大致對應第一板狀接觸部232，該窗口43可用於調控阻抗(impedence)及降低***損失(insertion loss)。
Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , the first plate-shaped
本實施例中，第一插頭端子2及第一板狀屏蔽件4是藉由模內射出一體模製結合於第一半殼體13，並且使各第一組插頭端子21的第一板狀接觸部222、232露出第一板部132的上表面，第一板狀屏蔽件4露出第一板部132的下表面。
In this embodiment, the
參閱圖2、圖6、圖7，第二插頭端子3設置在第二半殼體14因而位在插頭連接器100的下排，第二插頭端子3包括一第二組插頭端子31以及其他端子30，每一第二插頭端子3具有一第二板狀接觸部，本實施例中，第二組插頭端子31包括多個第二接地端子32與多個第二訊號端子33，且第二接地端子32與第二訊號端子33呈交互排列，每兩個第二接地端子32之間佈設有兩個第二訊號端子33，兩個第二訊號端子33構成差分訊號端子對。每一第二接地端子32包括一尾部321、一接觸部322、一轉折部324以及繫桿連接部325，本實施例中，接觸部322為板狀接觸部(或稱第二板狀接觸部)，接觸部322局部位置的二側設有側凸塊323，用以增加固持力，轉折部324與繫桿連接部325都位在接觸部322與尾部321之間左右排列並且彼此前後相叉開，關於轉折部324與繫桿連接部325的結構稍後說明。每一第二訊號端子33包括一尾部331、一接觸部332以及一轉折部334，本實施例中，接觸部332為板狀接觸部(或稱第二板狀接觸部)，接觸部332局部位置的二側設有側凸塊333，用以增加固持力，轉折部334連接接觸部332與尾部331並位於接觸部332與尾部331之間，關於轉折部334的結構稍後說明。第二接地端子32與第二訊號端子33的尾部321、331向後露出第二半殼體14而用以焊接固定於後方的電路板102，接觸部322、332位在第二板部142的下表面，亦即舌板部12的下表面。
Referring to Figures 2, 6, and 7, the
參閱圖7至圖9，每一第二接地端子32的轉折部324及繫桿連接部325在前後方向上叉開設置，本實施例中，轉折部324及繫桿連接部325形成的方式是使第二接地端子32位於轉折部324與繫桿連接部325所在處的局部段寬
度較寬，並且衝壓繫桿連接部325中央局部區域，使其一定長度的局部區域撕裂分離而形成轉折部324，因而形成繫桿連接部325是包括一對相間隔的連接條326，且轉折部324由該繫桿連接部325的中間相對於該繫桿連接部325分離並朝前叉開，且在本實施例中，第二訊號端子33的各接觸部332、尾部331及轉折部334分別與第二接地端子32的接觸部322、尾部321及轉折部324在橫向上是同排相對齊。本實施例中，插頭連接器100還包括多個繫桿34，每一繫桿34是呈直立方向連接於兩第二接地端子32的繫桿連接部325中相鄰近的連接條326，藉由繫桿34的設置，該等第二接地端子32連接為一體，每一個繫桿34跨過位於兩第二接地端子32之間的二個第二訊號端子33，並且繫桿34位於第二訊號端子33的轉折部334後方而與轉折部334前後相錯開並且不接觸第二訊號端子33，並且繫桿34在前後方向上是位於第二訊號端子33的接觸部332與尾部331之間。
Referring to FIGS. 7 to 9 , the turning
參閱圖6、圖10，第二板狀屏蔽件5設置於該等第二組插頭端子31的接觸部322、332的上方，第二板狀屏蔽件5包括多個第二焊接部51及連接在第二焊接部51之間的第二橫向屏蔽板部52，第二焊接部51焊接到第二接地端子32的接觸部322第二橫向屏蔽板部52不接觸地橫向跨過及覆蓋第二訊號端子33的接觸部332，本實施例中，第二橫向屏蔽板部52呈平板狀，第二焊接部51則是分別由第二橫向屏蔽板部52的相反兩側朝向第二接地端子32突伸彎折，因而第二板狀屏蔽件5整體大致類似浪板結構，第二焊接部51焊設固定於第二接地端子32的接觸部322上表面，第二橫向屏蔽板部52與第二訊號端子33的接觸部332之間保持間隔而不接觸，且本實施例中，第二板狀屏蔽件5的第二橫向屏蔽
板部52對應二個第二訊號端子33的接觸部322的位置開設有一窗口53，該窗口53可用於調控阻抗(impedence)及降低***損失(insertion loss)。第一焊接部41或第二焊接部51可以通過例如雷射焊接或超聲波焊接等的方式連接，如圖5、圖10所示，每一個第一焊接部41或第二焊接部51可以有4個焊點，但是焊點的數量可以依據設計而變更，或是採用長條形的連續焊接。
Referring to Figures 6 and 10, the second plate-shaped
本實施例中，第二插頭端子3及第二板狀屏蔽件5是藉由模內射出一體模製結合於第二半殼體14，並且使各該第二組插頭端子31的接觸部322、332露出第二板部142的下表面，第二板狀屏蔽件5露出第二板部142的上表面並且位於所述第二插頭端子3上方。
In this embodiment, the
參閱圖2、圖3、圖11，當第一半殼體13與第二半殼體14組裝結合之後，第一板狀屏蔽件4與第二板狀屏蔽件5介於第一組插頭端子21與第二組插頭端子31之間，並且第一板狀屏蔽件4與第二板狀屏蔽件5機械性以及電性相連接，在本實施例中，第二板狀屏蔽件5的部分第二橫向屏蔽板部52更設有一伸入窗口53的接觸指54，當第一半殼體13與第二半殼體14組裝結合之後，第二板狀屏蔽件5透過接觸指54與第一板狀屏蔽件4機械性以及電性相連接，但接觸指54也可以是形成在第一板狀屏蔽件4。插頭連接器100藉由第一板狀屏蔽件4與第二板狀屏蔽件5的結構設計，並且將其設置在上排的第一組插頭端子21與下排的第二組插頭端子31之間，可降低上下兩排訊號端子之間的串擾，對訊號端子形成更完整及全面的屏蔽作用，以降低串音干擾、降低端子的阻抗、加強差分訊號端子對之間的耦合，以提高訊號的完整性，增加訊號的傳輸速度，且第
一、第二板狀屏蔽件4、5連接第一、第二接地端子22、32的位置是位在第一板狀接觸部222、232，縮短了接地位置與實際接觸點位置，進而提升接地效果。
Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 11, after the first half-
除此之外，透過位在後方的繫桿34的設置，則可實現屏蔽掉訊號端子與後方電路板102之間的串擾。
In addition, through the arrangement of the tie bars 34 at the rear, crosstalk between the signal terminals and the
參閱圖1、圖12至圖14，本發明插座連接器101的一個實施例包含插座殼體6、一排第一插座端子7以及一排第二插座端子8。插座連接器101供設在一電路板103上。插座殼體6兩側分別形成一導柱61，用以當插頭連接器100插接於插座連接器101時，導柱61伸入第二基部141兩側的導軌141a，起到導引作用。第一插座端子7包括一第一組插座端子71以及其他插座端子710，該第一組插座端子71包括呈交互排列的第一接地端子72及第一訊號端子73、一第一共接地件74及一第一保持座體75，每兩第一接地端子72間設置有兩第一訊號端子73，兩個第一訊號端子73構成差分訊號端子對。每一第一接地端子72與第一訊號端子73具有一用於固定於第一插座殼體6的固定部721、731，第一共接地件74具有多個分別朝向第一接地端子72的凸伸連接部741，以及位於該等凸伸連接部741之間的橫向橋部742，第一共接地件74整體大致類似浪板結構，第一共接地件74的凸伸連接部741分別透過焊接到第一接地端子72的固定部721，橫向橋部742橫跨過位於每兩第一接地端子72之間的第一訊號端子73且不接觸第一訊號端子73，該第一共接地件74與該第一組插座端子71中的各第一插座端子7的固定部721、731一起透過模內射出模製方式埋設在第一保持座體75，整個第一組插座端子71則是透過第一保持座體75組裝到插座殼體6，其他插座端子710
可為插針固定到插座殼體6。
Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 , one embodiment of the
在本實施例中，第一共接地件74的每一個凸伸連接部741還具有一流道743，流道743具體為呈橫向延伸並且貫穿凸伸連接部741的槽孔，提供用以成型出第一保持座體75的射出成型材料流通填充，藉此加強結合力。，本實施例中，第一保持座體75設有多個相對應的凹孔751，用以分別供第一共接地件74的凸伸連接部741及第一接地端子72的固定部721露出；治具在一體射出成型的製程中用以夾持第一共接地件74的凸伸連接部741及第一接地端子72的固定部721，而在製程完成之後卸除治具之後在第一保持座體75上形成這些凹孔751。
In this embodiment, each protruding
參閱圖12、圖16至圖18，第二插座端子8包括一第二組插座端子81及分別位在第二組插座端子81兩外側的其他插座端子80，該第二組插座端子81包括呈交互排列的多個第二接地端子82及多個第二訊號端子83、一第二共接地件84及一第二保持座體85，兩個第二訊號端子83構成差分訊號端子對。每一第二接地端子82與第二訊號端子83具有一用於固定於插座殼體6的固定部821、831，第二共接地件84具有多個分別朝向該等第二接地端子82的凸伸連接部841，以及位於該等凸伸連接部841之間的橫向橋部842，因而第二共接地件84整體大致類似浪板結構，第二共接地件84的凸伸連接部841分別透過焊接連接到該等第二接地端子82的固定部821，使得該橫向橋部842橫跨過每兩第二接地端子82之間的第二訊號端子83且不接觸第二訊號端子83，第二共接地件84與第二組插座端子81中的各第二插座端子8的固定部821、831一起透過模內射出
的模製方式埋設在第二保持座體85，整個第二插座端子8則是透過第二保持座體85組裝到插座殼體6，其他插座端子80可為插針固定到插座殼體6。
Referring to Figures 12, 16 to 18, the
本實施例中，第二共接地件84的每一個凸伸連接部841還具有一流道843，流道843具體為橫向延伸並貫穿凸伸連接部841的槽孔，提供用以成型出第二保持座體85的射出成型材料流通填充，藉此加強結合力。此外，本實施例中，第二保持座體85設有多個相對應的凹孔851，用以分別供第二共接地件84的凸伸連接部841及第二接地端子82的固定部821露出，治具在一體射出成型的製程中用以夾持第二共接地件84的凸伸連接部841及第二接地端子82的固定部821，而在製程完成之後卸除治具之後在第二保持座體85上形成這些凹孔851。
In this embodiment, each protruding
參閱圖18，藉由第一共接地件74與第二共接地件84的設置，當第一插座端子7以及第二插座端子8組裝在插座殼體6時，第一共接地件74與第二共接地件84的位置可位於第一組插座端子71與第二組插座端子81之間，同樣能夠減輕兩排訊號端子之間的串擾，對訊號端子形成更完整及全面的屏蔽作用，以降低串音干擾、降低端子的阻抗、加強差動訊號端子對之間的耦合，以提高訊號的完整性，增加訊號的傳輸速度。
Referring to FIG. 18 , through the arrangement of the first
綜上所述，本發明的插頭連接器100及插座連接器101分別透過板狀屏蔽件4、5與共接地件74、84的設計與配置方式，能夠減輕兩排訊號端子之間的串擾，對訊號端子形成更完整及全面的屏蔽作用，以降低串音干擾、降低端子的阻抗、加強差分訊號端子對之間的耦合，以提高訊號的完整性，增加訊
號的傳輸速度。
In summary, the
此外，藉由將插頭殼體1由第一半殼體13及第二半殼體14組裝所構成，可增進插頭端子及板狀屏蔽件4、5的組裝完整性。
In addition, by assembling the
而透過錯開端子的延伸路徑的繫桿34連接相鄰的接地端子，不增加端子的長度，提供接地端子22、32之間的接地完整性；及使各接地端子及訊號端子在整個長度上都能夠完整的對應並排，增加訊號完整性；且繫桿34豎立地位於訊號端子的轉折部與尾部之間，實現屏蔽訊號端子對與後方電路板之間的串擾。
The
且無論是插頭連接器100或插座連接器101，訊號端子均不需因為板狀屏蔽件4、5或共接地件74、84的設置而需要進行避讓，也不會因此影響訊號端子的干涉保持力及降低殼體強度。
And whether it is the
惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made based on the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of this invention.
100:插頭連接器 100:Plug connector
13:第一半殼體 13: First half shell
131:第一基部 131:First base
132:第一板部 132:First Board Department
14:第二半殼體 14:Second half shell
141:第二基部 141:Second base
141a:導軌 141a: Guide rail
142:第二板部 142:Second Board Department
143:凹槽 143: Groove
15:檯部 15: Taiwan department
151:後檯部 151:Backstage Department
152:前檯部 152:Front desk
16:插接構造 16: Plug-in structure
161:插塊 161:Insert block
162:插槽 162:Slot
17:第一扣接構造 17: First fastening structure
171:扣接凸塊 171:Buckle bump
172:凹軌 172: concave rail
173:配合扣接突塊 173: Match the buckling protrusions
182:扣塊 182:Deduction block
19:附加端子 19: Additional terminals
2:第一插頭端子 2: First plug terminal
3:第二插頭端子 3: Second plug terminal
5:第二板狀屏蔽件 5: Second plate-shaped shielding member
Claims (32)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110130823A TWI815168B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Plug connectors and socket connectors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110130823A TWI815168B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Plug connectors and socket connectors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202310517A TW202310517A (en) | 2023-03-01 |
| TWI815168B true TWI815168B (en) | 2023-09-11 |
Family
ID=86690836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW110130823A TWI815168B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Plug connectors and socket connectors |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI815168B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5630730A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1997-05-20 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector for surface mounting to a printed circuit board |
| US20080242139A1 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2008-10-02 | Hiroyuki Matsuoka | Connector and Line Connecting Method Thereof |
| TWI379466B (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2012-12-11 | Hirose Electric Co Ltd | |
| TWI519016B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2016-01-21 | Hirose Electric Co Ltd | An electrical connector for a circuit board, and an electrical connector structure |
| TWI722581B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-03-21 | 美商莫仕有限公司 | Connector |
-
2021
- 2021-08-20 TW TW110130823A patent/TWI815168B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5630730A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1997-05-20 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector for surface mounting to a printed circuit board |
| US20080242139A1 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2008-10-02 | Hiroyuki Matsuoka | Connector and Line Connecting Method Thereof |
| TWI379466B (en) * | 2007-08-03 | 2012-12-11 | Hirose Electric Co Ltd | |
| TWI519016B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2016-01-21 | Hirose Electric Co Ltd | An electrical connector for a circuit board, and an electrical connector structure |
| TWI722581B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-03-21 | 美商莫仕有限公司 | Connector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202310517A (en) | 2023-03-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN212849127U (en) | Back panel connector | |
| US9865977B2 (en) | Signal pair element with insulative frame and ground shield | |
| JP2649759B2 (en) | Electrical connector for mounting on a printed circuit board | |
| CN102804509B (en) | Plug connector and separator | |
| KR100327159B1 (en) | Electrical connectors, housings and contacts | |
| CN107681371B (en) | Electrical connector | |
| CN107146981B (en) | Socket connector | |
| US20040235321A1 (en) | Board connecting connector and method for producing same | |
| CN104716505B (en) | Socket connector and the plug connector being mated with | |
| KR980012730A (en) | Fabrication of electrical terminals for corner card connectors | |
| TWI783315B (en) | Electrical connector assembly | |
| CN106299844B (en) | Plug connector | |
| CN212968224U (en) | Cable connector and connector assembly | |
| KR100259892B1 (en) | Electrical connector with terminal tail aligning device | |
| CN212571495U (en) | Cable connector and connector assembly | |
| JP2869027B2 (en) | Connection pin alignment device and combination thereof with electrical connector | |
| CN113555708A (en) | Plug connector | |
| TWI815168B (en) | Plug connectors and socket connectors | |
| TWI722581B (en) | Connector | |
| US8183155B1 (en) | Lower profile connector assembly | |
| US20230058246A1 (en) | Plug connector and receptacle connector | |
| TWM640752U (en) | Card edge connector | |
| CN112636044B (en) | Connector with a locking member | |
| TWI847054B (en) | Plug connector | |
| CN216980912U (en) | Plate end connector |