TWI813247B - Automatic color matching device and method of using same - Google Patents
Automatic color matching device and method of using same Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關一種配色裝置，特別是一種可增強配色效率的自動配色裝置及應用自動配色裝置之使用方法。 The present invention relates to a color matching device, in particular to an automatic color matching device that can enhance color matching efficiency and a method of using the automatic color matching device.
色彩是人類交流的重要方式之一，它本身所蘊藏的豐富內涵將人們的情感、文化、心理等資訊有效地結合起來。人們需要豐富的色彩來裝點自己的生活，或活用在許多用途上，衣服、飾品或環境，這都需要用到色彩搭配。色彩搭配，就是以一定的秩序，對兩種或多種顏色進行搭配組合。 Color is one of the important ways of human communication. Its rich connotation effectively combines people's emotions, culture, psychology and other information. People need rich colors to decorate their lives, or to use them for many purposes, such as clothes, accessories or environment, which all require the use of color matching. Color matching is to combine two or more colors in a certain order.
然而，看似簡單，如果色彩搭配不合理，即使有許多豐富的色彩可應用也仍然不能實現出色彩的美感，或者搭配的結果與使用者所要求的發生不協調或差距太大的殘酷現狀。以往人們搭配顏色往往根據主觀感受，憑藉視覺印象配色，這樣做往往效率差，效果不佳。 However, it seems simple, but if the color matching is unreasonable, even if there are many rich colors available, the beauty of the color still cannot be achieved, or the result of the matching will be incoherent or too different from what the user requires. In the past, people often matched colors based on subjective feelings and visual impressions. This was often inefficient and ineffective.
再者，若想要快速搭配出幾種常見風格的色彩方案仍然需要比較複雜的反覆測試實驗的過程，雖然搭配效果比較理想，但是過程複雜、耗費時間，造成工作效率不彰。甚至，坊間有以大型機器進行自動化配對，但往往發生機器過大佔據空間，或配對僵硬、變化性小，大多數是不符合使用者較細膩的實際需求。因此，本案發明人乃提供一種自動配色裝置及應用自動配色裝置之使用方法，作為使用者不同的選擇。 Furthermore, if you want to quickly match several common styles of color schemes, you still need a more complicated process of repeated testing and experimentation. Although the matching effect is ideal, the process is complicated and time-consuming, resulting in poor work efficiency. There are even large-scale machines in the market for automatic pairing, but often the machines are too large and take up space, or the pairing is rigid and has little variability. Most of them do not meet the more delicate actual needs of users. Therefore, the inventor of this case provides an automatic color matching device and a method of using the automatic color matching device as different choices for users.
本發明的一目的，在於解決上述的問題而提供一種自動配色裝置及應用自動配色裝置之使用方法，提供一平面化設計的配色裝置，藉由該著色成型件與該配色件之相對應疊合，或移動或旋動該著色成型件與該配色件之不同對應，形成二維配色效果，除了便利使用者查找，且對兩種或多種顏色進行搭配組合以快速選擇、匹配出不同的配色方案提供使用者參考，迅速完成多種配色功效，提高使用效率，增加實用效果。 An object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and provide an automatic color matching device and a method of using the automatic color matching device, and to provide a planarly designed color matching device through the corresponding superposition of the colored molding part and the color matching part. , or move or rotate the colored molding part and the color matching part to form a two-dimensional color matching effect, which not only facilitates the user's search, but also combines two or more colors to quickly select and match different color schemes. Provide users with a reference to quickly complete multiple color matching functions, improve usage efficiency, and increase practical effects.
本發明的另一目的，在於提供一種自動配色裝置及應用自動配色裝置之使用方法，提供一種直觀又規律的自動配色裝置，使人們可以進行索引化的色彩搭配，輕鬆找到所對應的最佳配色，且自動配色裝置除了不佔據空間外，又便於隨身攜帶，可大幅提高使用者用色上的便利性、積極性、隨意性。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an automatic color matching device and a method of using the automatic color matching device, and to provide an intuitive and regular automatic color matching device so that people can perform indexed color matching and easily find the corresponding best color matching. , and the automatic color matching device does not occupy any space and is easy to carry around, which can greatly improve the user's convenience, enthusiasm and randomness in using colors.
為達上述之目的，在本發明提供了一種自動配色裝置，包括：至少一配色件及複數著色成型件；該至少一配色件，其設置有複數色調視窗組，每一該色調視窗組包含複數實心視窗及複數空心視窗相臨接串連成多邊形視窗組，該等實心視窗之間係間隔設置至少一空心視窗，並各該實心視窗其中至少一側邊與各該空心視窗其中至少一側邊互為共用或相對應的側邊排列成組；複數著色成型件，該著色成型件具有一載件及設置該載件上並由多種顏色組成的成型色圖，該成型色圖具有一中心色塊，及數組色塊組係放射排列設置在該中心色塊周圍，該等色塊組分別由不同主色相並自該中心色塊依不同濃度比例混色搭配漸層設置成一平面式色相面，該載件係活動的設置該配色件的上側，並適當被顯示於該色調視窗組的該等實心視窗。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic color matching device, including: at least one color matching component and a plurality of colored molding components; the at least one color matching component is provided with a plurality of color tone window groups, and each of the color tone window groups includes a plurality of color tone window groups. Solid windows and multiple hollow windows are adjacent and connected in series to form a polygonal window group. At least one hollow window is spaced between the solid windows, and at least one side of each solid window is connected to at least one side of each hollow window. Mutually shared or corresponding sides are arranged in groups; a plurality of colored molded parts, the colored molded parts have a carrier and a molded color pattern arranged on the carrier and composed of multiple colors, the molded color pattern has a central color Blocks, and arrays of color block groups are arranged radially around the central color block. The color block groups are composed of different main hues and are mixed with gradients according to different concentration ratios from the central color block to form a flat hue plane. The carrier is movable on the upper side of the color matching component and is appropriately displayed in the solid windows of the color window group.
本發明提供了一種應用自動配色裝置之使用方法，包括：先確定該等著色成型件的該成型色圖的色相面之主色相；將選取之著色成型件確定設置在該配色件上的位置；再根據規律在該著色成型件的該成型色圖中確定其他若干種與該 主色搭配的配色，依據選取之成型色圖的主色和配色的位置分佈關係，移動或旋轉該著色成型件且在該配色件上選擇相對應的任一色調視窗組位置關係並疊合，疊合後可經由觀察上述幾種顏色色塊被顯示在該色調視窗組的該等實心六角視窗的搭配效果。 The invention provides a method of using an automatic color matching device, which includes: first determining the main hue of the hue plane of the molding color diagram of the colored molded parts; determining the position of the selected colored molded part on the color matching part; Then according to the rules, several other colors are determined in the molding color diagram of the colored molded part that are consistent with the color pattern. For the color matching of the main color, according to the position distribution relationship between the main color and the color matching of the selected molding color chart, move or rotate the color molding part and select the position relationship of any corresponding color window group on the color matching part and overlap it. After superposition, the matching effect of the above-mentioned color blocks displayed on the solid hexagonal windows of the tone window group can be observed.
承上述，本發明可藉由上述技術方案，透過該等色塊組分別由不同主色相依不同濃度漸層設置，使得複數著色成型件上具有不同色調的色相面。使用時，依據選取之著色成型件上成型色圖的主色和配色的位置分佈關係，經由移動或旋轉該著色成型件即使該成型色圖與該配色件上選擇的任一色調視窗組相對應並疊合，可觀察到上述不同顏色色塊顯示在該等實心六角視窗的相互搭配以完成配色。而且只需移動或旋轉該著色成型件疊合並對應該配色件上任一組色調視窗組，或者更換另一著色成型件並移動或旋轉在該配色件上的對應位置，以對兩種或多種顏色進行搭配組合並快速選擇、匹配出不同的配色方案。藉此，令調配顏色過程可方便比對，並可精準進行，以輕鬆找到所對應的最佳配色，迅速完成多種配色功效。 Based on the above, the present invention can use the above technical solution, and the color block groups are arranged in gradient layers of different main colors and different concentrations, so that the plurality of colored molded parts have hue planes of different tones. When used, according to the positional distribution relationship between the main color and the color matching of the molding color picture on the selected colored molding part, by moving or rotating the coloring molding part, the molding color picture corresponds to any color window group selected on the color matching part. And superimposed, it can be observed that the above-mentioned different color blocks are displayed in the solid hexagonal windows to match each other to complete the color matching. And you only need to move or rotate the coloring molding to overlap and correspond to any set of tone window groups on the color matching piece, or replace another coloring molding and move or rotate the corresponding position on the color matching piece to match two or more colors. Make combinations and quickly select and match different color schemes. In this way, the color matching process can be easily compared and carried out accurately, so that the corresponding best color matching can be easily found and multiple color matching effects can be quickly completed.
100:自動配色裝置 100: Automatic color matching device
1:配色件 1: Color matching parts
10:色調視窗組 10: Tone window group
11:空心視窗 11: Hollow window
12:實心視窗 12:Solid window
2:著色成型件 2: Colored molded parts
21:載件 21:Carrying parts
22:成型色圖 22: Molding color chart
23:中心色塊 23:Center color block
24:色塊組 24: Color block group
24a:色塊 24a:Color block
P:顯示 P:display
A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6:第一色塊組、第二色塊組、第三色塊組、第四色塊組、第五色塊組、第六色塊組 A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6: first color block group, second color block group, third color block group, fourth color block group, fifth color block group, sixth color block group
241、242、243、244、245、246:第一基準列、第二基準列、第三基準列、第四基準列、第五基準列、第六基準列 241, 242, 243, 244, 245, 246: first reference column, second reference column, third reference column, fourth reference column, fifth reference column, sixth reference column
0度~360度:角度值 0 degrees ~ 360 degrees: angle value
0度至15度:相近色配色 0 degrees to 15 degrees: similar color matching
0度至30度:鄰近色配色 0 degrees to 30 degrees: adjacent color matching
0度至60度:同類色配色 0 degrees to 60 degrees: similar color matching
0度至90度:中差色配色 0 degrees to 90 degrees: medium color matching
0度至120度:對比色配色 0 degrees to 120 degrees: contrasting color matching
0度至180度:互補色配色 0 degrees to 180 degrees: complementary color matching
第1圖為本發明自動配色裝置之組合結構示意圖；第2圖為第1圖中配色件之示意圖；第3圖為第1圖中著色成型件之示意圖；第4圖為第3圖中著色成型件具有六組色塊組的成型色圖之示意圖；第5-7圖為第1圖中著色成型件與配色件位置關係之第一、二、三實施例操作示意圖；第8A、8B、8C、8D圖為第3圖中著色成型件具有不同主色相構成不同色調的色相面之彩色圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the automatic color matching device of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the color matching components in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the colored molded parts in Figure 1; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the coloring components in Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the molding color pattern of the molded part having six groups of color blocks; Figures 5-7 are the operation schematic diagrams of the first, second and third embodiments of the positional relationship between the colored molded parts and the color matching parts in Figure 1; Figures 8A, 8B, Figures 8C and 8D are color images of the hue planes of different main hues constituting different tones in the colored molded parts in Figure 3.
本發明之上述目的及其結構與功能上的特性，將依據所附圖式之較佳和具體實施例予以說明。 The above objects and structural and functional characteristics of the present invention will be explained based on the preferred and specific embodiments of the accompanying drawings.
首先，為更好地理解本發明之目的，在此簡單介紹一下色彩學的原理：每一色彩通常是由色相(係原色)、純度(係色彩的鮮豔程度，又稱彩度)、明度(係色彩的明暗程度)三個要素組合而成；其中，明度搭配是指主要以明度差異來形成一種對比關係，明度之間明顯地存在強、中、弱的對比關係，明度搭配又有高度、中高度、中低度、低度等之分；純度之間也存在強、中、弱的對比關係。色彩搭配包括色相搭配和明度搭配，色相搭配又分為同一色(相近色)搭配、鄰近色搭配、同類色搭配、中差色搭配、對比色搭配、互補色搭配。色彩有三原色：紅、黃、藍，如當兩個原色混合時其色相在兩色之間，例如：橙是紅加黃，綠是黃加藍，紫是藍加紅，混合比例不同就產生各種不同的色相，當色相中混入不同量的灰色，也就產生了純度變化。 First of all, in order to better understand the purpose of the present invention, here is a brief introduction to the principles of color science: Each color is usually composed of hue (the primary color), purity (the vividness of the color, also known as chroma), brightness (the It is a combination of three elements: the degree of lightness and darkness of a color; among them, lightness matching refers to a contrast relationship mainly based on differences in lightness. There are obviously strong, medium, and weak contrast relationships between lightness, and lightness matching has high, medium, and weak contrast relationships. It can be divided into medium-high, medium-low, low, etc.; there is also a contrasting relationship between strong, medium and weak purity. Color matching includes hue matching and brightness matching. Hue matching is divided into the same color (similar color) matching, adjacent color matching, similar color matching, intermediate color matching, contrasting color matching, and complementary color matching. There are three primary colors: red, yellow, and blue. When two primary colors are mixed, the hue is between the two colors. For example, orange is red plus yellow, green is yellow plus blue, and purple is blue plus red. Different mixing ratios will produce Various hues, when different amounts of gray are mixed into the hue, will produce changes in purity.
請參閱第1圖為本發明自動配色裝置之組合結構示意圖；第2圖為第1圖中配色件之示意圖；第3圖為第1圖中著色成型件之示意圖；第4圖為第3圖中著色成型件具有六組色塊組的成型色圖之示意圖；第5-7圖為第1圖中著色成型件與配色件位置關係之第一、二、三實施例操作示意圖；第8A、8B、8C、8D圖為第3圖中著色成型件具有不同主色相構成不同色調的色相面之彩色圖。如圖所示，本發明係提供一種自動配色裝置100，其包括：至少一配色件1及複數著色成型件2。 Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the automatic color matching device of the present invention; Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the color matching component in Figure 1; Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram of the colored molding component in Figure 1; Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram of the color matching component in Figure 1; A schematic diagram of the molding color pattern of a medium-colored molded part with six color block groups; Figures 5-7 are schematic diagrams of the operation of the first, second, and third embodiments of the positional relationship between the colored molded parts and the color matching parts in Figure 1; Figures 8A, Figures 8B, 8C, and 8D are color images of the hue planes of different main hues constituting different tones in the colored molded parts in Figure 3. As shown in the figure, the present invention provides an automatic color matching device 100, which includes: at least one color matching component 1 and a plurality of colored molding components 2.
所述至少一配色件1，該配色件1上設置有複數組色調視窗組10，該色調視窗組10包含複數空心視窗11及複數實心視窗12組成，其中，該等實心視窗12之間係間隔設置至少一空心視窗11；也就是，兩個實心視窗12之間可間隔設置一個空心視窗11或二個空心視窗11或以上個空心視窗11，並各該實心視窗12其中至少一側邊與各該空心視窗11其中至少一側邊互為相對應之側邊或共用之側邊進 行臨接串連排列成不同的多邊形視窗組。在本實施例中，該等空心視窗11為不顯色設計，該等實心視窗12為能顯色設計，例如可為黑色或其他色。 The at least one color matching component 1 is provided with a plurality of tone window groups 10. The tone window group 10 includes a plurality of hollow windows 11 and a plurality of solid windows 12, wherein the solid windows 12 are spaced apart. At least one hollow window 11 is provided; that is, one hollow window 11 or two hollow windows 11 or more hollow windows 11 can be spaced between two solid windows 12, and at least one side of each solid window 12 is connected to each other. At least one side of the hollow window 11 is a corresponding side or a common side. Rows are arranged contiguously into different groups of polygonal windows. In this embodiment, the hollow windows 11 have a non-color design, and the solid windows 12 have a color design, such as black or other colors.
具體地，前述每一色調視窗組10中的該等實心視窗12設置數量不大於5。 Specifically, the number of solid windows 12 in each tone window group 10 is no more than 5.
具體地，前述每一色調視窗組10中的該等空心視窗11及該等實心視窗12設為幾何形狀，如圖所示為六角形狀，但也可以是其他圓形或長方形或正方形等形狀，並該六角形狀為相等對角與對邊等長設計。再者，該等實心視窗12的六角形狀略大於該空心視窗11的六角形狀；惟上述色調視窗組10之結構設計包括但不侷限之。 Specifically, the hollow windows 11 and the solid windows 12 in each of the aforementioned tone window groups 10 are set to a geometric shape, such as a hexagonal shape as shown in the figure, but they can also be other shapes such as circles, rectangles, or squares. The hexagonal shape is designed with equal diagonals and equal lengths. Furthermore, the hexagonal shape of the solid windows 12 is slightly larger than the hexagonal shape of the hollow windows 11; however, the structural design of the tinted window group 10 includes but is not limited to this.
所述複數著色成型件2，該著色成型件2具有一載件21係為一透明材質製成的片狀薄件，其設有一頂面和一底面，以及一成型色圖22係設置該載件21的頂面211上，該成型色圖22包含有一位在該載件21的中心位置的中心色塊23及由該中心色塊23向外放射排列的數組色塊組24，每一色塊組24由複數色塊24a並呈相鄰兩者等距的佈設成組，使該等色塊組24圍繞佈置在該中心色塊23的周圍，並分別由不同主色相且依不同濃度、比例混色搭配設置在該等色塊組24，令該成型色圖22構成一平面式色相面。該著色成型件2可藉該載件21的底面212活動的設置在該配色件1的上側，使該成型色圖22的色塊顏色可適當被顯示於該色調視窗組10的該等實心視窗12。 The plurality of colored molded parts 2 has a carrier 21 which is a thin sheet made of transparent material and is provided with a top surface and a bottom surface, and a molding color pattern 22 is provided with the carrier. On the top surface 211 of the component 21, the molding color pattern 22 includes a central color block 23 at the center of the carrier 21 and an array of color block groups 24 arranged radially outward from the central color block 23. Each color block The group 24 is composed of a plurality of color blocks 24a arranged equidistantly between adjacent ones, so that the color block groups 24 are arranged around the central color block 23 and are composed of different main colors and different concentrations and proportions. Mixed colors are arranged in the color block groups 24 so that the molded color pattern 22 forms a flat hue plane. The colored molded part 2 can be movably arranged on the upper side of the color matching part 1 by the bottom surface 212 of the carrier 21 so that the color block colors of the molded color chart 22 can be appropriately displayed in the solid windows of the tone window group 10 12.
具體地，前述成型色圖22包含有126個色塊，前述複數色塊組24係佈設有至少六組的色塊組24。如第3、4圖所示，在本實施例中，該六組色塊組24係包括一第一色塊組A1、一第二色塊組A2、一第三色塊組A3、一第四色塊組A4、一第五色塊組A5、一第六色塊組A6，各該色塊組24中具有相同數量的色塊24a，並每一色塊24a係呈相同角度數，如圖所示設為六角形狀，以使每一六角形的色塊24a可 以提供6個角度方向。該成型色圖22的六組色塊組24(即第一、二、三、四、五、六色塊組A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6)，係對應該中心色塊23分別以60度角度佈列臨接設置在該中心色塊23周圍，使該成型色圖22形成一六角形的色相面，並該六組色塊組24係均分該色相面的面積。此外，該等色塊組24係選擇自彼此不同的主色相及其他顏色或者同色相，並依據不同濃度、比例、明度進行色彩混合變化搭配，且自鄰近該中心色塊23處從淡到濃或從濃到淡的順序漸層設置在該等色塊組24上。 Specifically, the aforementioned molding color map 22 includes 126 color blocks, and the plurality of color block groups 24 are arranged with at least six groups of color block groups 24 . As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the six color block groups 24 include a first color block group A1, a second color block group A2, a third color block group A3, and a third color block group A3. There are four color block groups A4, a fifth color block group A5, and a sixth color block group A6. Each color block group 24 has the same number of color blocks 24a, and each color block 24a is at the same angle, as shown in the figure. Shown as a hexagonal shape, so that each hexagonal color block 24a can To provide 6 angle directions. The six color block groups 24 of the molding color chart 22 (i.e., the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth color block groups A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6) correspond to the center color block 23 respectively. They are arranged adjacent to the central color block 23 at an angle of 60 degrees, so that the molded color pattern 22 forms a hexagonal hue plane, and the six color block groups 24 evenly share the area of the hue plane. In addition, the color block groups 24 are selected from different main hues and other colors or the same hue, and are mixed and matched according to different concentrations, proportions, and brightness, and from light to dark adjacent to the central color block 23 Or sequential gradients from dark to light are provided on the color block groups 24 .
具體地，前述著色成型件2上的該等色塊24a與該配色件1上的該等實心視窗12的大小相適應，且主要是該等實心視窗12的面積略大於該該等色塊24a的面積，利於該等色塊24a對應並被該等實心視窗12所圈選顯示P(如第1、5、6、7圖所示)，為了清楚表示上述的敘述，茲將第5-7圖中該配色件1上其他未被選擇的色調視窗組10予以省略。再者，該等空心視窗11的大小也可以不與該等色塊24a相適應。也就是，前述配色件1上每一色調視窗組10中的該等空心視窗11及該等實心視窗12設為幾何形狀，如圖所示設為六角形狀，該著色成型件2上的該等色塊24a設為六角形狀，並且該六角形狀係為相等對角與對邊等長設計。 Specifically, the color blocks 24a on the aforementioned colored molded part 2 are adapted to the size of the solid windows 12 on the color matching part 1, and mainly the area of the solid windows 12 is slightly larger than the color blocks 24a. area, which is conducive to the corresponding color blocks 24a and being circled by the solid windows 12 to display P (as shown in Figures 1, 5, 6, and 7). In order to clearly express the above description, Figures 5-7 In the figure, other unselected tone window groups 10 on the color matching component 1 are omitted. Furthermore, the size of the hollow windows 11 may not be adapted to the color blocks 24a. That is to say, the hollow windows 11 and the solid windows 12 in each tone window group 10 on the color matching part 1 are set to a geometric shape, and are set to a hexagonal shape as shown in the figure. The color block 24a is set in a hexagonal shape, and the hexagonal shape is designed with equal diagonal angles and equal lengths of opposite sides.
進一步地，如第3、4圖所示，前述各色塊組24其中一側與相鄰的色塊組其中一側互為共用之基準列而臨接排列設置，組構成為一相等對角與對邊等長設計的六角形色相面(即成型色圖22)。例如：該第一色塊組A1的第一側為第一基準列241，第一色塊組A1的另一側與相鄰該第二色塊組A2的一側互為共用之第二基準列242而形成臨接排列設置，同理類推，該第二色塊組A2的另一側與相鄰該第三色塊組A3的一側互為共用之第三基準列243形成臨接排列設置，該第三色塊組A3的另一側與相鄰該第四色塊組A4的一側互為共用之第四基準列244形成臨接排列，該第四色塊組A4的另一側與相鄰該第五色塊組A5的一側互為共用之第五 基準列245形成臨接排列設置，該第五色塊組A5的另一側與相鄰該第六色塊組A6的一側互為共用之第六基準列246形成臨接排列設置，該第六色塊組A6的另一側與相鄰該第一色塊組A1的該第一側是以該第一基準列241互為共用列並形成臨接排列設置。 Further, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, one side of each color block group 24 and one side of the adjacent color block group share a common reference row and are arranged adjacent to each other, forming an equal diagonal and A hexagonal color plane designed with equal sides (i.e. Molding Color Figure 22). For example: the first side of the first color block group A1 is the first reference column 241, and the other side of the first color block group A1 and the adjacent side of the second color block group A2 are a common second reference. Column 242 forms an adjacent arrangement. Similarly, the other side of the second color block group A2 and the adjacent side of the third color block group A3 share a third reference column 243 to form an adjacent arrangement. It is provided that the other side of the third color block group A3 and the adjacent side of the fourth color block group A4 share the fourth reference row 244 and form an adjacent arrangement, and the other side of the fourth color block group A4 is The side and the side of the adjacent fifth color block group A5 are the fifth side shared by each other. The reference rows 245 are arranged in an adjacent arrangement. The other side of the fifth color block group A5 and the adjacent side of the sixth color block group A6 share a sixth reference row 246 and are arranged in an adjacent arrangement. The other side of the six color block group A6 and the first side of the adjacent first color block group A1 use the first reference column 241 as a common column and are arranged in an adjacent arrangement.
進一步地，透過前述成型色圖22的六組色塊組24(即第一、二、三、四、五、六色塊組A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6)，係對應該中心色塊23分別以60度角度佈列臨接設置在該中心色塊23周圍。在此設計下，參閱如第8A、8B、8C、8D圖並配合第4圖所示，每一色塊組24的各自颜色色相相同時，每一色塊組24的色相面顏色的漸層明度依據從淡到濃順序則設為中低明度、中高明度、高明度，每一色塊組的色相面顏色的漸層純度依據從淡到濃順序則設為中低純度、中低純度、中高純度。又，每一色塊組24的各自颜色色相相同時，每一色塊組24的色相面顏色的漸層明度依據從濃到淡順序則設為、高明度、中高明度、中低明度，每一色塊組的色相面顏色的漸層純度依據從濃到淡順序則設為中高純度、中低純度、中低純度。 Further, through the six color block groups 24 of the aforementioned molding color chart 22 (ie, the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth color block groups A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, and A6), they correspond to the center The color blocks 23 are arranged adjacent to the central color block 23 at an angle of 60 degrees. Under this design, refer to Figures 8A, 8B, 8C, and 8D and as shown in Figure 4, when the respective colors and hues of each color block group 24 are the same, the gradient brightness of the hue plane color of each color block group 24 is based on The order from light to dark is set to medium low lightness, medium high lightness, and high lightness. The gradient purity of the hue plane color of each color block group is set to medium low purity, medium low purity, and medium high purity according to the order from light to dark. . In addition, when the respective colors and hues of each color block group 24 are the same, the gradient brightness of the hue plane color of each color block group 24 is set to high brightness, medium high brightness, medium low brightness according to the order from dark to light. The gradient purity of the hue plane color of the block group is set to medium-high purity, medium-low purity, and medium-low purity in order from dark to light.
進一步地，再參閱第4圖所示，透過前述六組色塊組24(即第一、二、三、四、五、六色塊組A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6)係選擇自彼此不同的主色相及其他顏色或者同色相，並依據不同濃度、比例、明度進行色彩混合變化搭配，而且對應該中心色塊23分別以60度角度佈列臨接設置在該中心色塊周圍，使每一著色成型件上的該成型色圖22具有不同主色相及其他配色所構成的六角形色相面，並該六角形色相面所對應的角度值，該角度值按順時針順序是從0度~360度設置。在此設計下，本發明的成型色圖22的六角形色相面，包括有相近色配色(同一色)，係指色相在色相面中的位置大約在第一基準列241(即約0度)至15度左右的搭配形式，此搭配的兩種或更多顏色在色相環中色相相同，只有明度、純度的區別， 由於兩色距離很近，所以具有同種色素，故產生的對比效果弱，被稱為極弱對比的搭配。鄰近色配色係指色相在色相面中的位置大約在第一基準列241(即約0度)至30度左右的搭配形式，與相近色配色相比顯得統一而又稍有變化，被稱為中弱對比的搭配。同類色配色係指色相在色相面中的位置大約在第一基準列241(即約0度)至60度左右的搭配形式，與相近色配色及鄰近色配色都屬於同類色相而又有變化，被稱為低度對比的搭配。中差色配色係指色相在色相面中的位置大約在第一基準列241(即約0度)至90度左右的搭配形式，與同類色配色相比係屬跨越同類色配色而有大變化，被稱為弱高對比的搭配。對比色配色是指色相在色相面中的位置大約在第一基準列241(即約0度)至120度左右的搭配形式，這種搭配在色相面上係屬大跨越且距離較遠，基本上與90度之前的度數已不具備共同色素，被稱為中高對比的搭配。互補色配色是指色相在色相面中的位置大約在第一基準列241(即約0度)至180度左右的搭配形式，即顏色在色相面直徑兩端，呈現極端的兩種主色相。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , through the aforementioned six color block groups 24 (i.e., the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth color block groups A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, and A6), the color block is selected. The main hues and other colors or the same hue are different from each other, and the colors are mixed and matched according to different concentrations, proportions, and brightness, and corresponding to the central color block 23, they are arranged at an angle of 60 degrees and adjacently arranged around the central color block. , so that the molding color pattern 22 on each colored molded part has a hexagonal hue plane composed of different main hues and other colors, and the angle value corresponding to the hexagonal hue plane, the angle value in clockwise order is from 0 degree ~ 360 degree setting. Under this design, the hexagonal hue plane of the molding color chart 22 of the present invention includes similar color matching (the same color), which means that the position of the hue in the hue plane is approximately at the first reference column 241 (ie, about 0 degrees) To a matching form of about 15 degrees, two or more colors in this combination have the same hue in the hue circle, with only differences in brightness and purity. Because the two colors are very close to each other and have the same pigment, the resulting contrast is weak and is called an extremely weak contrast match. Adjacent color matching refers to the matching form in which the position of the hue in the hue plane is approximately 241 (i.e. about 0 degrees) to 30 degrees in the first reference column. Compared with the adjacent color matching, it appears unified but slightly changed. It is called A combination of medium and weak contrast. Similar color matching refers to the matching form in which the position of the hue in the hue plane is approximately 241 (i.e. about 0 degrees) to 60 degrees in the first reference column. Similar color matching and adjacent color matching belong to the same type of hue but have changes. It is called a low-contrast match. Intermediate color matching refers to the matching form in which the position of the hue in the hue plane is about 241 (i.e. about 0 degrees) to 90 degrees in the first reference column. Compared with the same color matching, it is a big change across the same color matching. , is called a weak high contrast match. Contrast color matching refers to a matching form in which the hue is located approximately between 241 (i.e. about 0 degrees) and 120 degrees in the first reference column on the hue plane. This kind of matching is a large span and long distance on the hue plane. Basically, It no longer has the same pigment as the degree before 90 degrees, so it is called a medium-high contrast match. Complementary color matching refers to a matching form in which the position of the hue in the hue plane is approximately between 241 and 180 degrees in the first reference column, that is, the colors present two extreme main hues at both ends of the diameter of the hue plane.
據此，藉由上述自動配色裝置100之結構，本發明應用該自動配色裝置執行如下步驟之使用方法，並參閱第1、5、6、7圖所示；如下：先確定該等著色成型件上該成型色圖的色相面的主色相；也就是，先從所有著色成型件上的成型色圖具有不同色調的色相面，進行挑選。 Accordingly, with the structure of the above-mentioned automatic color matching device 100, the present invention applies the automatic color matching device to perform the following steps of use, and refer to Figures 1, 5, 6, and 7; as follows: first determine the colored molded parts The main hue of the hue surface of the molding color chart; that is, first select the hue surface with different hues of the molding color chart on all colored molded parts.
將選取之著色成型件確定設置在該配色件上的位置；也就是，將選取之著色成型件2以其上成型色圖22中選擇一組色塊組24的一主色相，確定並覆疊設置在該配色件上其中一色調視窗組10的位置。 The selected colored molded part is determined to be positioned on the color matching part; that is, the selected colored molded part 2 is determined and overlaid with a main hue of a group of color blocks 24 selected from the above molded color map 22 Set at the position of one of the tone window groups 10 on the color matching component.
再根據規律在該著色成型件2的該成型色圖22中對所選取的該組色塊組24再選出一色塊做為主色，並確定其他若干種與該主色相搭配的配色，然後依據選取的該主色相和配色的位置分佈關係，移動或旋轉該著色成型件2在該配色件1上 選擇相對應的任一色調視窗組的位置並疊合，疊合後可經由觀察上述幾種顏色色塊被顯示在該色調視窗組的該等實心六角視窗的搭配效果。 Then according to the rules, one color block is selected as the main color from the selected color block group 24 in the molding color diagram 22 of the colored molded part 2, and several other color matching colors that match the main color are determined, and then according to Select the position distribution relationship between the main hue and the color matching, move or rotate the coloring molding part 2 on the color matching part 1 Select the position of any corresponding tone window group and overlap it. After overlaying, you can observe the matching effect of the above-mentioned color blocks displayed in the solid hexagonal windows of the tone window group.
具體地，前述確定配色的規律設為：當旋轉或移動該著色成型件2的該成型色圖22的邊緣色塊24a靠近該配色件1的該等實心視窗12，該等實心視窗相對位置會落在60度至90度之間時，進而產生同類色的區域或中差色的區域之搭配功效，另當旋轉或移動該著色成型件2的該成型色圖22以中心色塊23靠近該配色件1的該等實心視窗12，該等實心視窗相對位置會落在15度至30度之間時，進而產生相近色的區域或鄰近色的區域之搭配功效，又當旋轉或移動該著色成型件2的該成型色圖22以中心色塊23靠近該配色件1的該等實心視窗12，該等實心視窗相對位置會落在120度至180度之間時，進而產生對比色的區域或互補色的區域之搭配功效。 Specifically, the aforementioned rule for determining color matching is as follows: when the edge color block 24a of the molding color chart 22 of the colored molding part 2 is rotated or moved close to the solid windows 12 of the color matching part 1, the relative positions of the solid windows will change. When it falls between 60 degrees and 90 degrees, the matching effect of areas of the same color or areas of different colors is produced. In addition, when the molding color pattern 22 of the colored molding part 2 is rotated or moved, the central color block 23 is close to the molding color pattern 22 . When the relative position of the solid windows 12 of the color matching component 1 falls between 15 degrees and 30 degrees, a matching effect of similar color areas or adjacent color areas will be produced, and when the coloring is rotated or moved The molding color pattern 22 of the molded part 2 has a central color block 23 close to the solid windows 12 of the color matching part 1. When the relative positions of the solid windows fall between 120 degrees and 180 degrees, a contrasting color area or The matching effect of areas of complementary colors.
進一步地，透過各該色塊組24中具有相同數量的色塊24a，且前述六組色塊組24(即第一、二、三、四、五、六色塊組A1、A2、A3、A4、A5、A6)係選擇自彼此不同的主色相及其他顏色或者同色相，並依據不同濃度、比例、明度進行色彩混合變化搭配，且佈列臨接設置在該中心色塊23周圍，使每一著色成型件2上的該成型色圖22具有不同主色相及其他配色所構成的六角形色相面，藉由每一色塊24a係呈相同角度的六角形狀，可以提供6個角度方向，使得著色成型件2依據所選取的主色塊可以進行6個角度方向旋轉，讓該著色成型件2更靈活地在該配色件1上進行更多樣的比對、匹配之配色選擇功能，形成不同又精彩的二維配色效果，除了便利使用者查找，且提供多樣化、更不同的配色方案給使用者參考，迅速完成多種配色功效，提高使用效率，增加配色實用效果。 Furthermore, each of the color block groups 24 has the same number of color blocks 24a, and the six color block groups 24 (i.e., the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth color block groups A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6) are selected from different main hues and other colors or the same hue, and the colors are mixed and matched according to different concentrations, proportions, and brightness, and are arranged adjacent to the central color block 23 so that The molded color pattern 22 on each colored molded part 2 has a hexagonal hue plane composed of different main hues and other colors. Since each color block 24a is a hexagonal shape with the same angle, 6 angular directions can be provided, so that The colored molded part 2 can be rotated in 6 angles according to the selected main color block, so that the colored molded part 2 can be more flexibly compared and matched with the color matching part 1, forming different color selection functions. The wonderful two-dimensional color matching effect not only facilitates user search, but also provides diversified and different color schemes for users to refer to, quickly completing a variety of color matching functions, improving use efficiency, and increasing the practical effect of color matching.
承上述，本發明所提供的一種自動配色裝置及應用自動配色裝置之使用方法，可藉由上述技術方案及操作使用，透過該等色塊組分別由不同主色相依不同濃度漸層設置，使得複數著色成型件上該成型色圖具有不同色調的色相面。 使用時，依據選取之著色成型件上成型色圖的主色和配色的位置分佈關係，經由移動該著色成型件即使該成型色圖與該配色件上選擇的色調視窗組相對應並疊合，可觀察到上述不同顏色色塊被顯示在該等實心六角視窗的相互搭配以完成配色。若在調配顏色時，使用者不滿意，只需移動或旋轉該著色成型件疊合並對應該配色件上其他色調視窗組，或者更換另一著色成型件並移動在該配色件上的對應位置，以對兩種或多種顏色進行搭配組合並快速選擇、匹配出不同的配色方案。藉此，令調配顏色過程可方便進行比對，並可精準進行，以輕鬆找到所對應的最佳配色，迅速完成多種配色功效，解決盲目用色的困難。 Following the above, the automatic color matching device and the method of using the automatic color matching device provided by the present invention can be used through the above technical solutions and operations. Through the color block groups, the color block groups are respectively composed of different main colors and different concentration gradients, so that The molded color pattern on the plurality of colored molded parts has hue planes of different tones. When used, according to the positional distribution relationship between the main color and the color matching of the molding color picture on the selected colored molding part, by moving the coloring molding part, the molding color picture corresponds to and overlaps with the selected color window group on the color matching part. It can be observed that the above-mentioned different color blocks are displayed in the solid hexagonal windows and matched with each other to complete the color matching. If the user is not satisfied when mixing colors, he only needs to move or rotate the colored molding part to overlap and correspond to other color window groups on the color matching part, or replace another coloring molding part and move it to the corresponding position on the color matching part. Combine two or more colors and quickly select and match different color schemes. In this way, the color matching process can be easily compared and carried out accurately, so that the corresponding best color matching can be easily found, multiple color matching functions can be quickly completed, and the difficulty of blindly using colors can be solved.
以上已將本發明做一詳細說明，惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之一較佳實施例而已，當不能限定本發明實施之範圍。即凡依本發明申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等，皆應仍屬本發明之專利涵蓋範圍。 The present invention has been described in detail above. However, the above description is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot limit the scope of the present invention. That is to say, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
100:自動配色裝置 100: Automatic color matching device
1:配色件 1: Color matching parts
2:著色成型件 2: Colored molded parts
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| TWI478001B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-03-21 | Univ Nat Taiwan Normal | Webpage color-matching system and method |
| CN105810209A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-07-27 | 邱子皓 | Data conversion method based on mapping relation |
| TWI674469B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-10-11 | 電子墨水股份有限公司 | Tile |
| TWM632587U (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-10-01 | 江昱穎 | Automatic color matching device |
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| TWI478001B (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-03-21 | Univ Nat Taiwan Normal | Webpage color-matching system and method |
| TWI674469B (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2019-10-11 | 電子墨水股份有限公司 | Tile |
| CN105810209A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-07-27 | 邱子皓 | Data conversion method based on mapping relation |
| TWM632587U (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-10-01 | 江昱穎 | Automatic color matching device |
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