TWI812428B

TWI812428B - Electrical connector and connector assembly

Info

Publication number: TWI812428B
Application number: TW111132126A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 劉忠朋; 彭文福; 江惠雪
Original assignee: 宣德科技股份有限公司
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Also published as: TW202304066A

Abstract

An electrical connector includes an insulating body and a plurality of terminal groups. The insulating body includes a mating slot, a first notch and a second notch. The first notch and the second notch are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mating slot. The plurality of terminal groups include a first conductive terminal, a second conductive terminal, a third conductive terminal and a fourth conductive terminal. The first conductive terminal includes a first mating portion. The second conductive terminal includes a second mating portion. The third conductive terminal includes a third mating portion. The fourth conductive terminal includes a fourth mating portion. In this way, the present invention can be provided with relatively more terminal groups, which is beneficial to improve the speed of data transmission. The present invention also discloses a connector assembly having the electrical connector.

Description

電連接器以及連接器組件 Electrical connectors and connector components

本發明涉及一種電連接器以及連接器組件，屬於連接器技術領域。 The invention relates to an electrical connector and a connector assembly, belonging to the technical field of connectors.

相關技術中的連接器組件通常包括相互配合的插頭連接器以及插座連接器，其中插座連接器包括絕緣本體以及複數插座導電端子；插頭連接器包括舌板以及設置於舌板上的複數金屬片。 Connector components in the related art usually include a plug connector and a socket connector that cooperate with each other. The socket connector includes an insulating body and a plurality of socket conductive terminals. The plug connector includes a tongue plate and a plurality of metal sheets disposed on the tongue plate.

隨著各種電子裝置對連接器組件要求的不斷提高，如何提高資料傳輸的效率係所屬技術領域的技術人員需要解決的技術問題。 As the requirements for connector components of various electronic devices continue to increase, how to improve the efficiency of data transmission is a technical problem that technicians in the technical field need to solve.

本發明的目的在於提供一種能夠提高資料傳輸的電連接器以及連接器組件。 An object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector and a connector assembly that can improve data transmission.

為實現前述目的，本發明採用如下技術方案：一種電連接器，其包括：絕緣本體，前述絕緣本體包括對接面、沿第一方向貫穿前述對接面的對接插槽、以及沿前述第一方向貫穿前述對接面且位於前述對接插槽的兩側的第一缺口和第二缺口，前述第一缺口和前述第二缺口均與前述對接插槽相連通，且前述第一缺口和前述第二缺口沿第二方向對稱地設置於前述對接插槽的兩側，前述第二方向與前述第一方向相互垂直；以及複數端子組，前述複數端子組包括第一端子組以及第二端子組，其中前述第一端子組包括第一導電端子以及第二導電端子，前述第二端子組包括第三導電端子以及第四導電端子，其中前述第一導電端子包括第一彈性臂，前述第一彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第一對接部；前述第二導電端子包括第二彈性臂，前述第二彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第二對接部；前述第三導電端子包括第三彈性臂，前述第三彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第三對接部；前述第四導電端子包括第四彈性臂，前述第四彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第四對接部；其中前述第一對接部與前述第二對接部面對面設置，前述第三對接部與前述第四對接部面對面設置。 In order to achieve the foregoing object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an electrical connector, which includes: an insulating body, the insulating body includes a mating surface, a mating slot penetrating the mating surface along a first direction, and a mating slot penetrating along the first direction. The aforementioned first notch and the aforementioned second notch are connected to the aforementioned first notch and the aforementioned second notch, and are connected to the aforementioned first notch and the aforementioned second notch along the edges of the aforementioned docking surface and the aforementioned first notch and the aforementioned second notch. The second direction is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the docking slot, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; and a plurality of terminal groups, the plurality of terminal groups include a first terminal group and a second terminal group, wherein the aforementioned third A terminal group includes first conductive terminals and second conductive terminals, the second terminal group includes third conductive terminals and fourth conductive terminals, wherein the first conductive terminals include first elastic The aforementioned first elastic arm includes a first docking portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned docking slot; the aforementioned second conductive terminal includes a second elastic arm, and the aforementioned second elastic arm includes a first portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned docking slot. the second mating portion; the aforementioned third conductive terminal includes a third elastic arm; the aforementioned third elastic arm includes a third mating portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned mating slot; the aforementioned fourth conductive terminal includes a fourth elastic arm , the aforementioned fourth elastic arm includes a fourth docking portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned docking slot; wherein the aforementioned first docking portion and the aforementioned second docking portion are arranged face to face, and the aforementioned third docking portion faces the aforementioned fourth docking portion. settings.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述對接插槽包括第一插槽以及位於前述第一插槽的後端且與前述第一插槽相連通的第二插槽，其中前述第一對接部以及前述第二對接部沿第三方向分別位於前述第一插槽的兩側，前述第三對接部以及前述第四對接部沿前述第三方向分別位於前述第二插槽的兩側，前述第三方向垂直於前述第一方向和前述第二方向。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned docking slot includes a first slot and a second slot located at the rear end of the aforementioned first slot and connected to the aforementioned first slot, wherein the aforementioned first docking portion and The aforementioned second mating portion is respectively located on both sides of the aforementioned first slot along the third direction, and the aforementioned third mating portion and the aforementioned fourth mating portion are respectively located on both sides of the aforementioned second slot along the aforementioned third direction. The direction is perpendicular to the aforementioned first direction and the aforementioned second direction.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一彈性臂以及前述第二彈性臂沿前述第三方向對稱設置於前述第一插槽的兩側；前述第三彈性臂以及前述第四彈性臂沿前述第三方向對稱設置於前述第二插槽的兩側。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned first elastic arm and the aforementioned second elastic arm are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the aforementioned first slot along the aforementioned third direction; the aforementioned third elastic arm and the aforementioned fourth elastic arm are arranged along the aforementioned third direction. The third direction is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second slot.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一對接部與前述第三對接部於前述第三方向上位於前述對接插槽的同一側，且前述第一對接部與前述第三對接部於前述第三方向上位於不同的高度；前述第二對接部與前述第四對接部於前述第三方向上位於前述對接插槽的同一側，且前述第二對接部與前述第四對接部於前述第三方向上位於不同的高度。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the first docking part and the third docking part are located on the same side of the docking slot in the third direction, and the first docking part and the third docking part are on the same side of the docking slot in the third direction. are located upward at different heights; the aforementioned second docking portion and the aforementioned fourth docking portion are located on the same side of the aforementioned docking slot in the aforementioned third direction, and the aforementioned second docking portion and the aforementioned fourth docking portion are located at different locations in the aforementioned third direction. the height of.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一對接部與前述第二對接部於前述第三方向上的間距大於前述第三對接部與前述第四對接部於前述第三方向上的間距。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the distance between the first butt portion and the second butt portion in the third direction is greater than the distance between the third butt portion and the fourth butt portion in the third direction.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述電連接器包括沿前述第二方向並排佈置且組裝於一起的複數端子模組，其中每一個端子模組包括絕緣塊以及固定於前述絕緣塊的前述複數端子組。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned electrical connector includes a The plurality of terminal modules arranged side by side and assembled together in the second direction, wherein each terminal module includes an insulating block and the plurality of terminal groups fixed to the insulating block.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述絕緣本體包括與前述對接面相對的組裝面，前述複數端子模組於組裝後整體從前述組裝面組裝到前述絕緣本體中。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulating body includes an assembly surface opposite to the mating surface, and the plurality of terminal modules are assembled into the insulating body from the assembly surface as a whole after assembly.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述絕緣塊包括第一凸塊以及第二凸塊，其中前述第一凸塊於前述第一方向上位於前述第一對接部和前述第三對接部之間，前述第二凸塊於前述第一方向上位於前述第二對接部和前述第四對接部之間，前述第一凸塊設有第一導引斜面，前述第二凸塊設有第二導引斜面，前述第一導引斜面與前述第二導引斜面形成與前述第二插槽相連通的導引插口。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulating block includes a first bump and a second bump, wherein the first bump is located between the first butt portion and the third butt portion in the first direction, The aforementioned second protrusion is located between the aforementioned second docking portion and the aforementioned fourth docking portion in the aforementioned first direction. The aforementioned first protrusion is provided with a first guide slope, and the aforementioned second protrusion is provided with a second guide surface. The first guide slope and the second guide slope form a guide socket connected with the second slot.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述絕緣塊未設有將前述第二導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的開口，前述絕緣塊設有將前述第一導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的第一開口，前述絕緣塊設有將前述第三導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的第二開口，前述絕緣塊設有將前述第四導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的第三開口，其中前述第一開口的數量大於前述第二開口的數量，前述第二開口的數量大於前述第三開口的數量。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulating block is not provided with an opening for exposing the second conductive terminal to the insulating block, and the insulating block is provided with a first opening for exposing the first conductive terminal to the insulating block, The insulating block is provided with a second opening for exposing the third conductive terminal to the insulating block, and the insulating block is provided with a third opening for exposing the fourth conductive terminal to the insulating block, wherein the number of the first openings is greater than The number of the aforementioned second openings is greater than the number of the aforementioned third openings.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述絕緣本體包括於前述第二方向上位於前述對接插槽的一側的定位凸肋以及於前述第二方向上位於前述對接插槽的另一相對側的定位凹槽；前述電連接器包括複數端子模組，前述複數端子模組沿前述第二方向並排佈置且組裝成一個整體，每一個端子模組包括絕緣塊以及固定於前述絕緣塊的前述複數端子組，其中，位於第一外側的前述端子模組的絕緣塊設有與前述定位凸肋相配合的組裝凹槽，位於第二外側的前述端子模組的絕緣塊設有與前述定位凹槽相配合的組裝凸肋，位於第一外側的前述端子模組以及位於第二外側的前述端子模組分別為位於前述複數端子模組最外側的兩個端子模組。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulative body includes a positioning rib located on one side of the docking slot in the second direction and a positioning rib located on the other opposite side of the docking slot in the second direction. Groove; the aforementioned electrical connector includes a plurality of terminal modules. The plurality of terminal modules are arranged side by side along the second direction and assembled into a whole. Each terminal module includes an insulating block and the plurality of terminal groups fixed to the insulating block. , wherein the insulating block of the terminal module located on the first outer side is provided with an assembly groove that matches the positioning rib, and the insulating block of the terminal module located on the second outer side is provided with an assembly groove that matches the positioning groove. The assembly protruding ribs, the terminal module located on the first outer side and the terminal module located on the second outer side are respectively the two terminal modules located on the outermost sides of the plurality of terminal modules.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，每一個端子模組的絕緣塊均設有位於該絕緣塊的一側的凸肋以及位於該絕緣塊的另一相對側的凹槽，其中相鄰的兩個端子模組中，其中一個端子模組的絕緣塊的凸肋與一個端子模組的絕緣塊的凹槽相卡合。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulation of each terminal module Each block is provided with a convex rib located on one side of the insulating block and a groove located on the other opposite side of the insulating block. Among the two adjacent terminal modules, the convex rib of the insulating block of one terminal module is Engage with the groove of the insulating block of a terminal module.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述絕緣本體包括第一壁、與前述第一壁相對的第二壁、連接前述第一壁的一側與前述第二壁的一側的第一連接壁、連接前述第一壁的另一側與前述第二壁的另一側的第二連接壁、以及由前述第一壁、前述第二壁、前述第一連接壁以及前述第二連接壁圍成的容納空間，前述複數端子模組收容於前述容納空間中，前述第一插槽位於前述第一壁與前述第二壁之間。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the insulating body includes a first wall, a second wall opposite to the first wall, a first connecting wall connecting one side of the first wall and one side of the second wall, A second connecting wall connecting the other side of the first wall and the other side of the second wall, and a wall surrounded by the first wall, the second wall, the first connecting wall and the second connecting wall The plurality of terminal modules are accommodated in the accommodation space, and the first slot is located between the first wall and the second wall.

作為本發明進一步改進的技術方案，前述第一導電端子包括第一安裝部，前述第二導電端子包括第二安裝部，前述第三導電端子包括第三安裝部，前述第四導電端子包括第四安裝部，前述第二壁設有與前述容納空間連通的安裝口，前述第一安裝部、前述第二安裝部、前述第三安裝部以及前述第四安裝部自前述安裝口延伸凸出前述第二壁。 As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the aforementioned first conductive terminal includes a first mounting portion, the aforementioned second conductive terminal includes a second mounting portion, the aforementioned third conductive terminal includes a third mounting portion, and the aforementioned fourth conductive terminal includes a fourth In the installation part, the second wall is provided with an installation opening connected to the accommodation space, and the first installation part, the second installation part, the third installation part and the fourth installation part extend and protrude from the installation opening and protrude from the third installation part. Two walls.

本發明還揭示了一種連接器組件，其包括：前述的電連接器；以及對接連接器，前述對接連接器包括：舌板，前述舌板包括第一板片部以及第二板片部，前述第一板片部與前述第二板片部沿前述第一方向佈置，其中前述第一板片部的厚度大於前述第二板片部的厚度，前述第一板片部的相對兩表面設有第一金屬片以及第二金屬片，前述第二板片部的相對兩表面設有第三金屬片以及第四金屬片；當前述對接連接器與前述電連接器對接時，前述舌板***前述對接插槽中，其中前述第一金屬片與前述第一對接部相接觸，前述第二金屬片與前述第二對接部相接觸，前述第三金屬片與前述第三對接部相接觸，前述第四金屬片與前述第四對接部相接觸。 The invention also discloses a connector assembly, which includes: the aforementioned electrical connector; and a butt connector, the aforementioned butt connector includes: a tongue plate, the aforementioned tongue plate includes a first plate portion and a second plate portion, the aforementioned The first plate portion and the aforementioned second plate portion are arranged along the aforementioned first direction, wherein the thickness of the aforementioned first plate portion is greater than the thickness of the aforementioned second plate portion, and two opposite surfaces of the aforementioned first plate portion are provided with There are first metal sheets and second metal sheets, and third metal sheets and fourth metal sheets are provided on opposite surfaces of the second plate portion; when the butt connector is butt-jointed with the electrical connector, the tongue plate is inserted into the In the docking slot, the aforementioned first metal piece is in contact with the aforementioned first docking portion, the aforementioned second metal piece is in contact with the aforementioned second docking portion, the aforementioned third metal piece is in contact with the aforementioned third docking portion, and the aforementioned third metal piece is in contact with the aforementioned third docking portion. The four metal pieces are in contact with the aforementioned fourth butt portion.

本發明設置了第一端子組以及第二端子組，前述第一端子組包括第一導電端子以及第二導電端子，前述第二端子組包括第三導電端子以及第四導電端子，其中前述第一導電端子包括第一彈性臂，前述第一彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第一對接部；前述第二導電端子包括第二彈性臂，前述第二彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第二對接部；前述第三導電端子包括第三彈性臂，前述第三彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第三對接部；前述第四導電端子包括第四彈性臂，前述第四彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第四對接部；其中前述第一對接部與前述第二對接部面對面設置，前述第三對接部與前述第四對接部面對面設置。相較於習知技術，本發明的電連接器具有相對較多的端子組，從而有利於提高資料傳輸的速度。 The invention provides a first terminal group and a second terminal group. The first terminal group includes a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal. The second terminal group includes a third conductive terminal. terminal and a fourth conductive terminal, wherein the aforementioned first conductive terminal includes a first elastic arm, the aforementioned first elastic arm includes a first mating portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned mating slot; the aforementioned second conductive terminal includes a second elastic arm The aforementioned second elastic arm includes a second docking portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned docking slot; the aforementioned third conductive terminal includes a third elastic arm, and the aforementioned third elastic arm includes a second portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned docking slot. The third butt portion in the aforementioned fourth conductive terminal includes a fourth elastic arm, and the aforementioned fourth elastic arm includes a fourth butt portion that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned butt socket; wherein the aforementioned first butt portion and the aforementioned second The docking parts are arranged face to face, and the third docking part and the fourth docking part are arranged face to face. Compared with the conventional technology, the electrical connector of the present invention has relatively more terminal groups, which is beneficial to increasing the speed of data transmission.

1:絕緣本體 1: Insulating body

10:對接插槽 10: docking slot

100:電連接器 100: Electrical connector

101:第一插槽 101: first slot

102:第二插槽 102: Second slot

11:對接面 11: docking surface

12:組裝面 12:Assembly surface

13:安裝面 13:Mounting surface

14:定位凸肋 14: Positioning ribs

15:定位凹槽 15: Positioning groove

16:第一缺口 16:First gap

17:第二缺口 17:Second gap

190:容納空間 190: Accommodation space

191:第一壁 191:First wall

192:第二壁 192:Second wall

1921:安裝口 1921: Installation port

193:第一連接壁 193:First connecting wall

194:第二連接壁 194:Second connecting wall

2:端子模組 2:Terminal module

200:對接連接器 200:Butt connector

21:絕緣塊 21:Insulation block

21a:第一開口 21a:First opening

21b:第二開口 21b:Second opening

21c:第三開口 21c: The third opening

211:組裝凹槽 211: Assembly groove

212:組裝凸肋 212:Assemble ribs

213:第一凸塊 213: first bump

2131:第一導引斜面 2131: First guide slope

214:第二凸塊 214: Second bump

2141:第二導引斜面 2141:Second guide slope

22:第一端子組 22: First terminal group

221:第一導電端子 221: First conductive terminal

2211:第一彈性臂 2211:First elastic arm

2211a:第一對接部 2211a: First docking part

2211b:第一安裝部 2211b: First installation department

222:第二導電端子 222: Second conductive terminal

2221:第二彈性臂 2221: Second elastic arm

2221a:第二對接部 2221a: Second docking part

2221b:第二安裝部 2221b: Second installation department

23:第二端子組 23: Second terminal group

231:第三導電端子 231:Third conductive terminal

2311:第三彈性臂 2311:Third elastic arm

2311a:第三對接部 2311a: The third docking part

2311b:第三安裝部 2311b: The third installation department

232:第四導電端子 232: The fourth conductive terminal

2321:第四彈性臂 2321:Fourth elastic arm

2321a:第四對接部 2321a: The fourth docking part

2321b:第四安裝部 2321b: The fourth installation department

3:屏蔽殼體 3: Shielding shell

300:電路板 300:Circuit board

7:對接絕緣本體 7: Butt insulating body

71:基部 71:Base

72:舌板 72: Tongue plate

721:第一板片部 721:The first plate department

7211:第一金屬片 7211:The first metal sheet

7212:第二金屬片 7212:Second metal sheet

722:第二板片部 722:Second plate department

7221:第三金屬片 7221: The third metal piece

7222:第四金屬片 7222:The fourth metal piece

8:對接屏蔽殼體 8: Butt shielding shell

80:對接空間 80: docking space

81:第一壁部 81:First wall

82:第二壁部 82:Second wall

83:第一側壁 83:First side wall

84:第二側壁 84:Second side wall

85:抵接彈片 85: Contact shrapnel

A1-A1:第一方向 A1-A1: first direction

A2-A2:第二方向 A2-A2: Second direction

A3-A3:第三方向 A3-A3: Third direction

B-B:線 B-B: line

圖1係本發明連接器組件於一種實施方式中的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a connector assembly in one embodiment of the present invention.

圖2係圖1的部分立體分解圖。 FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of FIG. 1 .

圖3係圖2另一角度的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 3 is a partially exploded perspective view of Figure 2 from another angle.

圖4係本發明對接連接器的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of the docking connector of the present invention.

圖5係圖4另一角度的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 5 is a partially exploded perspective view of Figure 4 from another angle.

圖6係本發明電連接器於去除屏蔽殼體後的前視圖。 Figure 6 is a front view of the electrical connector of the present invention after removing the shielding shell.

圖7係本發明電連接器的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 7 is a partially exploded perspective view of the electrical connector of the present invention.

圖8係圖7另一角度的部分立體分解圖。 Figure 8 is a partially exploded perspective view of Figure 7 from another angle.

圖9係本發明電連接器的複數端子模組的立體示意圖，其中一個端子模組被分離出來。 Figure 9 is a perspective view of a plurality of terminal modules of the electrical connector of the present invention, in which one terminal module is separated.

圖10係沿圖2中B-B線的剖面示意圖。 Figure 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line B-B in Figure 2.

圖11係本發明絕緣本體於一種實施方式中的立體示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic three-dimensional view of the insulating body of the present invention in one embodiment.

圖12係圖11的前視圖。 Figure 12 is a front view of Figure 11.

圖13係圖11的後視圖。 Figure 13 is a rear view of Figure 11.

下面將結合圖式詳細地對本發明示例性具體實施方式進行說明。如果存在複數具體實施方式，於不衝突的情況下，這些實施方式中的特徵可以相互組合。當描述涉及圖式時，除非另有說明，不同圖式中相同的數字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性具體實施方式中所描述的內容並不代表與本發明相一致的所有實施方式；相反，它們僅係與本發明的申請專利範圍中所記載的、與本發明的一些方面相一致的裝置、產品和/或方法的例子。 Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. If there are multiple specific embodiments, features in these embodiments can be combined with each other provided there is no conflict. When the description refers to drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise stated. What is described in the following illustrative embodiments does not represent all embodiments consistent with the invention; rather, they are only consistent with some aspects of the invention described in the claimed scope of the invention. Examples of devices, products and/or methods.

於本發明中使用的術語係僅僅出於描述具體實施方式的目的，而非旨在限制本發明的保護範圍。於本發明的說明書和申請專利範圍中所使用的單數形式的“一種”、“前述”或“該”也旨在包括多數形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含義。 The terminology used in the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. As used in the specification and claims of the invention, the singular forms "a", "the" or "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

應當理解，本發明的說明書以及申請專利範圍中所使用的，例如“第一”、“第二”以及類似的詞語，並不表示任何順序、數量或者重要性，而只是用來區分特徵的命名。同樣，“一個”或者“一”等類似詞語也不表示數量限制，而是表示存在至少一個。除非另行指出，本發明中出現的“前”、“後”、“上”、“下”等類似詞語只是為了便於說明，而並非限於某一特定位置或者一種空間定向。“包括”或者“包含”等類似詞語係一種開放式的表述方式，意指出現於“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件涵蓋出現於“包括”或者“包含”後面的元件及其等同物，這並不排除出現於“包括”或者“包含”前面的元件還可以包含其他元件。本發明中如果出現“複數”，其含義係指兩個以及兩個以上。 It should be understood that words such as "first", "second" and similar words used in the description and patent application scope of the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish the naming of features. . Likewise, "a" or "one" and similar words do not indicate a quantitative limit, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise indicated, similar words such as "front", "back", "upper", "lower" appearing in the present invention are only for convenience of explanation and are not limited to a specific position or spatial orientation. "Including" or "includes" and other similar words are an open-ended expression, meaning that the elements appearing before "includes" or "includes" cover the elements appearing after "includes" or "includes" and their equivalents. This does not exclude that elements appearing before "includes" or "includes" may also include other elements. If "plural" appears in the present invention, it means two or more than two.

請參照圖1至圖3所示，本發明揭示了一種連接器組件，其包括電路板300、安裝於前述電路板300上的電連接器100以及與前述電連接器100相對接的對接連接器200。請結合圖4、圖5以及圖10所示，前述對接連接器200包括對接絕緣本體7以及套接於前述對接絕緣本體7上的對接屏蔽殼體8。前述對接絕緣本體7包括基部71以及凸出前述基部71 的舌板72。前述舌板72包括第一板片部721以及第二板片部722。前述第一板片部721與前述第二板片部722沿第一方向A1-A1佈置，其中前述第一板片部721的厚度大於前述第二板片部722的厚度，使前述舌板72大致呈臺階狀。前述第一板片部721的相對兩表面設有第一金屬片7211以及第二金屬片7212，前述第二板片部722的相對兩表面設有第三金屬片7221以及第四金屬片7222。優選地，前述舌板72係由多塊內置電路板並結合其它注塑工藝而形成。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , the present invention discloses a connector assembly, which includes a circuit board 300 , an electrical connector 100 installed on the circuit board 300 , and a butt connector connected to the electrical connector 100 200. As shown in FIGS. 4 , 5 and 10 , the docking connector 200 includes a docking insulating body 7 and a docking shielding shell 8 sleeved on the docking insulating body 7 . The aforementioned docking insulating body 7 includes a base portion 71 and a protruding base portion 71 The tongue plate 72. The tongue plate 72 includes a first plate portion 721 and a second plate portion 722 . The first plate portion 721 and the second plate portion 722 are arranged along the first direction A1-A1, wherein the thickness of the first plate portion 721 is greater than the thickness of the second plate portion 722, so that the tongue plate 72 Roughly shaped like steps. A first metal piece 7211 and a second metal piece 7212 are provided on two opposite surfaces of the first plate portion 721 , and a third metal piece 7221 and a fourth metal piece 7222 are provided on two opposite surfaces of the second plate portion 722 . Preferably, the aforementioned tongue plate 72 is formed by multiple built-in circuit boards combined with other injection molding processes.

前述對接屏蔽殼體8固定於前述對接絕緣本體7。前述對接屏蔽殼體8呈套筒狀，其包括第一壁部81、與前述第一壁部81相對的第二壁部82、連接前述第一壁部81的一側和前述第二壁部82的一側的第一側壁83、以及連接前述第一壁部81的另一側和前述第二壁部82的另一側的第二側壁84。前述對接屏蔽殼體8還包括由前述第一壁部81、前述第二壁部82、前述第一側壁83以及前述第二側壁84共同圍成的對接空間80，前述對接空間80至少部分收容前述電連接器100。前述舌板72延伸入前述對接空間80中，前述舌板72至少部分***前述電連接器100。前述第一壁部81、前述第二壁部82、前述第一側壁83以及前述第二側壁84中的至少一個壁設有延伸入前述對接空間80中的抵接彈片85。前述抵接彈片85用以抵接前述電連接器100，以實現接地以及增加插拔力。 The aforementioned butt shielding shell 8 is fixed to the aforementioned butt insulating body 7 . The docking shielding housing 8 is sleeve-shaped and includes a first wall 81, a second wall 82 opposite to the first wall 81, and a side connecting the first wall 81 and the second wall. A first side wall 83 on one side of the first wall portion 82 and a second side wall 84 connecting the other side of the first wall portion 81 and the other side of the second wall portion 82 . The aforementioned docking shielding housing 8 also includes a docking space 80 that is collectively surrounded by the aforementioned first wall portion 81 , the aforementioned second wall portion 82 , the aforementioned first side wall 83 and the aforementioned second side wall 84 . The aforementioned docking space 80 at least partially accommodates the aforementioned Electrical connector 100. The tongue plate 72 extends into the docking space 80 , and the tongue plate 72 is at least partially inserted into the electrical connector 100 . At least one of the first wall portion 81 , the second wall portion 82 , the first side wall 83 and the second side wall 84 is provided with a contact elastic piece 85 extending into the docking space 80 . The abutting spring piece 85 is used to abut the electrical connector 100 to achieve grounding and increase the insertion and extraction force.

請結合圖6至圖10所示，於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述電連接器100包括絕緣本體1、複數端子模組2、屏蔽殼體3以及安裝於前述複數端子模組2的後端的擋塊(未圖示)。前述擋塊固定於前述絕緣本體1上。 Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 10 . In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the electrical connector 100 includes an insulating body 1 , a plurality of terminal modules 2 , a shielding shell 3 and a connector installed on the plurality of terminal modules 2 . The rear end block (not shown). The aforementioned stopper is fixed on the aforementioned insulating body 1 .

請結合圖6至圖8所示，前述絕緣本體1包括對接面11、與所對接面11相對的組裝面12、位於前述絕緣本體1的底部的安裝面13、沿前述第一方向(例如前後方向)A1-A1向前貫穿前述對接面11的對接插槽10、沿第二方向(例如左右方向)A2-A2位於前述對接插槽10的一側(例如左側)的定位凸肋14、以及沿前述第二方向A2-A2位於前述對接插槽10的另一側(例如右側)的定位凹槽15。前述安裝面13用以安裝於前述電路板300上。此外，前述絕緣本體1還包括前述沿前述第一方向A1-A1貫穿前述對接面11且位於前述對接插槽10的兩側的第一缺口16和第二缺口17，前述第一缺口16和前述第二缺口17均與前述對接插槽10相連通，且前述第一缺口16和前述第二缺口17沿前述第二方向A2-A2對稱地設置於前述對接插槽10的兩側(例如左右兩側)。前述對接插槽10、前述第一缺口16以及前述第二缺口17為對稱結構，如此設置，可以不用區分前述對接連接器200係正插，還係反插。即，無論前述對接連接器200係正插還係反插均能夠***前述電連接器100中，極大地提高了使用便利性，提升了用戶體驗。於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第二方向A2-A2與前述第一方向A1-A1相互垂直。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 , the insulative body 1 includes a mating surface 11 , an assembly surface 12 opposite to the mating surface 11 , a mounting surface 13 located at the bottom of the insulative body 1 , and an assembly surface 13 located at the bottom of the insulative body 1 . direction) A1-A1 forwardly penetrating the docking slot 10 of the docking surface 11, the positioning rib 14 located on one side (for example, the left side) of the docking slot 10 along the second direction (for example, the left-right direction) A2-A2, and The positioning groove 15 is located on the other side (for example, the right side) of the docking slot 10 along the second direction A2-A2. For the aforementioned mounting surface 13 to be installed on the aforementioned circuit board 300 . In addition, the insulating body 1 further includes the first notch 16 and the second notch 17 that penetrate the docking surface 11 along the first direction A1-A1 and are located on both sides of the docking slot 10. The second notches 17 are both connected to the docking slot 10 , and the first notch 16 and the second notch 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the docking slot 10 (for example, the left and right sides) along the second direction A2-A2. side). The docking slot 10 , the first notch 16 and the second notch 17 have a symmetrical structure. With such arrangement, there is no need to distinguish whether the docking connector 200 is inserted forward or backward. That is, the docking connector 200 can be inserted into the electrical connector 100 regardless of whether it is inserted forward or backward, which greatly improves the convenience of use and enhances the user experience. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the second direction A2-A2 and the first direction A1-A1 are perpendicular to each other.

請結合圖10所示，具體地，於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述對接插槽10包括第一插槽101以及位於前述第一插槽101的後端且與前述第一插槽101相連通的第二插槽102。前述第一插槽101沿第三方向(例如上下方向)A3-A3的高度大於前述第二插槽102沿前述第三方向A3-A3的高度。換言之，前述第一插槽101的上邊緣與下邊緣沿第三方向(例如上下方向)A3-A3的間距大於前述第二插槽102的上邊緣與下邊緣沿前述第三方向A3-A3的間距。請結合圖8所示，前述第三方向A3-A3垂直於前述第一方向A1-A1和前述第二方向A2-A2。 Please refer to FIG. 10 . Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the docking slot 10 includes a first slot 101 and a rear end located at the first slot 101 and connected to the first slot 101 . Connected to the second slot 102. The height of the first slot 101 along the third direction (eg up and down direction) A3-A3 is greater than the height of the second slot 102 along the third direction A3-A3. In other words, the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the first slot 101 along the third direction (for example, the up and down direction) A3-A3 is greater than the distance between the upper edge and the lower edge of the second slot 102 along the third direction A3-A3. spacing. As shown in FIG. 8 , the third direction A3-A3 is perpendicular to the first direction A1-A1 and the second direction A2-A2.

請結合圖6至圖8以及圖11至圖13所示，前述絕緣本體1包括第一壁191、與前述第一壁191相對的第二壁192、連接前述第一壁191的一側與前述第二壁192的一側的第一連接壁193、連接前述第一壁191的另一側與前述第二壁192的另一側的第二連接壁194、以及由前述第一壁191、前述第二壁192、前述第一連接壁193以及前述第二連接壁194圍成的容納空間190，前述複數端子模組2收容於前述容納空間190中，前述第一插槽101位於前述第一壁191與前述第二壁192之間。前述第二壁192設有與前述容納空間190連通的安裝口1921。 As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 and 11 to 13 , the insulating body 1 includes a first wall 191 , a second wall 192 opposite to the first wall 191 , a side connecting the first wall 191 and the The first connecting wall 193 on one side of the second wall 192, the second connecting wall 194 connecting the other side of the first wall 191 and the other side of the second wall 192, and the first connecting wall 191 and the second connecting wall 194. The second wall 192, the first connecting wall 193 and the second connecting wall 194 form an accommodating space 190. The plurality of terminal modules 2 are accommodated in the accommodating space 190. The first slot 101 is located on the first wall. 191 and the aforementioned second wall 192. The second wall 192 is provided with an installation opening 1921 that communicates with the accommodation space 190 .

請結合圖7至圖9所示，前述複數端子模組2沿前述第二方向A2-A2並排佈置且組裝成一個整體。前述複數端子模組2於組裝後整體從前述組裝面12組裝到前述絕緣本體1中。每一個端子模組2包括絕緣塊21以及固定於前述絕緣塊21的複數端子組。於本發明的一種實施方式中，前述複數端子組嵌入成型於前述絕緣塊21。當然，所屬技術領域的技術人員能夠理解，前述複數端子組也可以採用組裝等方式固定於前述絕緣塊21。於一些實施方式中，甚至可以不設置絕緣塊21，而將前述複數端子組直接固定於前述絕緣本體1。 As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 , the plurality of terminal modules 2 are arranged side by side along the second direction A2 - A2 and assembled into a whole. After assembly, the aforementioned plurality of terminal modules 2 The entire body is assembled into the insulating body 1 from the assembly surface 12 . Each terminal module 2 includes an insulating block 21 and a plurality of terminal groups fixed on the insulating block 21 . In one embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of terminal groups are insert-molded in the insulating block 21 . Of course, those skilled in the art can understand that the plurality of terminal groups can also be fixed to the insulating block 21 by assembly or other methods. In some embodiments, the insulating block 21 may not even be provided, and the plurality of terminal groups may be directly fixed to the insulating body 1 .

於本發明圖示的實施方式中，每一個絕緣塊21均包括組裝凹槽211以及組裝凸肋212。當前述複數端子模組2組裝成一個整體時，相鄰的兩個端子模組2中，其中一個端子模組2的絕緣塊21的組裝凹槽211與另一個端子模組2的絕緣塊21的組裝凸肋212相配合。當所有的端子模組2組裝成一個整體後，位於第一外側(例如左側)的前述端子模組2的絕緣塊21的組裝凹槽211與前述絕緣本體1的定位凸肋14相配合，位於第二外側(例如右側)的前述端子模組2的絕緣塊21的組裝凸肋212與前述絕緣本體1的定位凹槽15相配合。如此設置，有利於將前述複數端子模組2準確地安裝於前述絕緣本體1中。位於第一外側的前述端子模組2以及位於第二外側的前述端子模組2分別為位於前述複數端子模組2最外側(例如最左側和最右側)的兩個端子模組2。 In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, each insulating block 21 includes an assembly groove 211 and an assembly protruding rib 212 . When the plurality of terminal modules 2 are assembled into a whole, among the two adjacent terminal modules 2, the assembly groove 211 of the insulating block 21 of one terminal module 2 is in contact with the insulating block 21 of the other terminal module 2. The assembly ribs 212 match. After all the terminal modules 2 are assembled into a whole, the assembly groove 211 of the insulating block 21 of the terminal module 2 located on the first outer side (for example, the left side) cooperates with the positioning rib 14 of the insulating body 1, located at The assembly ribs 212 of the insulating block 21 of the terminal module 2 on the second outer side (for example, the right side) cooperate with the positioning groove 15 of the insulating body 1 . Such arrangement is beneficial to accurately installing the plurality of terminal modules 2 in the insulating body 1 . The terminal module 2 located on the first outer side and the terminal module 2 located on the second outer side are respectively the two terminal modules 2 located on the outermost (for example, leftmost and rightmost) sides of the plurality of terminal modules 2 .

請結合圖9所示，前述複數端子組包括第一端子組22以及第二端子組23。前述第一端子組22包括第一導電端子221以及第二導電端子222，前述第二端子組23包括第三導電端子231以及第四導電端子232。前述第一導電端子221包括第一彈性臂2211，前述第一彈性臂2211包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽10中的第一對接部2211a以及延伸出前述絕緣塊21的第一安裝部2211b；前述第二導電端子222包括第二彈性臂2221，前述第二彈性臂2221包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽10中的第二對接部2221a以及延伸出前述絕緣塊21的第二安裝部2221b；前述第三導電端子231包括第三彈性臂2311，前述第三彈性臂2311包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽10中的第三對接部2311a以及延伸出前述絕緣塊21的第三安裝部2311b；前述第四導電端子232包括第四彈性臂 2321，前述第四彈性臂2321包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽10中的第四對接部2321a以及延伸出前述絕緣塊21的第四安裝部2321b；其中前述第一對接部2211a與前述第二對接部2221a面對面設置，前述第三對接部2311a與前述第四對接部2321a面對面設置。於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第一安裝部2211b、前述第二安裝部2221b、前述第三安裝部2311b以及前述第四安裝部2321b用以焊接於前述電路板300上。於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第一安裝部2211b、前述第二安裝部2221b以及前述第四安裝部2321b朝同一方向折彎，前述第三安裝部2311b朝相反的方向折彎，這種佈置有利於實現更好的阻抗匹配。前述第一安裝部2211b、前述第二安裝部2221b、前述第三安裝部2311b以及前述第四安裝部2321b自前述安裝口1921延伸凸出前述第二壁192，以安裝於前述電路板300上。 As shown in FIG. 9 , the plurality of terminal groups include a first terminal group 22 and a second terminal group 23 . The first terminal group 22 includes first conductive terminals 221 and second conductive terminals 222 , and the second terminal group 23 includes third conductive terminals 231 and fourth conductive terminals 232 . The first conductive terminal 221 includes a first elastic arm 2211. The first elastic arm 2211 includes a first mating portion 2211a that at least partially protrudes into the mating slot 10 and a first mounting portion 2211b that extends out of the insulating block 21. The second conductive terminal 222 includes a second elastic arm 2221. The second elastic arm 2221 includes a second docking portion 2221a that at least partially protrudes into the docking slot 10 and a second mounting portion that extends out of the insulating block 21. 2221b; The aforementioned third conductive terminal 231 includes a third elastic arm 2311. The aforementioned third elastic arm 2311 includes a third docking portion 2311a that at least partially protrudes into the aforementioned docking slot 10 and a third installation extending out of the aforementioned insulating block 21. part 2311b; the aforementioned fourth conductive terminal 232 includes a fourth elastic arm 2321. The fourth elastic arm 2321 includes a fourth docking portion 2321a that at least partially protrudes into the docking slot 10 and a fourth mounting portion 2321b that extends out of the insulating block 21; wherein the first docking portion 2211a and the aforementioned first docking portion 2321b. The two butt portions 2221a are arranged face to face, and the third butt portion 2311a and the fourth butt portion 2321a are arranged face to face. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting part 2211b, the second mounting part 2221b, the third mounting part 2311b and the fourth mounting part 2321b are used for welding to the circuit board 300. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first mounting part 2211b, the second mounting part 2221b and the fourth mounting part 2321b are bent in the same direction, and the third mounting part 2311b is bent in the opposite direction. This arrangement facilitates better impedance matching. The first mounting part 2211b, the second mounting part 2221b, the third mounting part 2311b and the fourth mounting part 2321b extend from the mounting opening 1921 and protrude from the second wall 192 for mounting on the circuit board 300.

請結合圖10所示，於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第一彈性臂2211以及前述第二彈性臂2221沿前述第三方向A3-A3對稱設置於前述第一插槽101的兩側(例如上下兩側)；前述第三彈性臂2311以及前述第四彈性臂2321沿前述第三方向A3-A3對稱設置於前述第二插槽102的兩側(例如上下兩側)。前述第一對接部2211a以及前述第二對接部2221a沿前述第三方向A3-A3分別位於前述第一插槽101的兩側，前述第三對接部2311a以及前述第四對接部2321a沿前述第三方向A3-A3分別位於前述第二插槽102的兩側。 As shown in FIG. 10 , in the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic arm 2211 and the second elastic arm 2221 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first slot 101 along the third direction A3-A3. (for example, both upper and lower sides); the third elastic arm 2311 and the fourth elastic arm 2321 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second slot 102 (for example, both upper and lower sides) along the third direction A3-A3. The first docking portion 2211a and the second docking portion 2221a are respectively located on both sides of the first slot 101 along the third direction A3-A3, and the third docking portion 2311a and the fourth docking portion 2321a are located along the third direction A3-A3. Directions A3-A3 are respectively located on both sides of the aforementioned second slot 102.

前述第一對接部2211a與前述第三對接部2311a於前述第三方向A3-A3上位於前述對接插槽10的同一側(例如上側)，且前述第一對接部2211a與前述第三對接部2311a於前述第三方向A3-A3上位於不同的高度。於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第一對接部2211a高於前述第三對接部2311a。 The first docking portion 2211a and the third docking portion 2311a are located on the same side (for example, the upper side) of the docking slot 10 in the third direction A3-A3, and the first docking portion 2211a and the third docking portion 2311a Located at different heights in the aforementioned third direction A3-A3. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first docking portion 2211a is higher than the third docking portion 2311a.

前述第二對接部2221a與前述第四對接部2321a於前述第三方向A3-A3上位於前述對接插槽10的同一側(例如下側)，且前述第二對接部2221a與前述第四對接部2321a於前述第三方向A3-A3上位於不同的高度。於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第二對接部2221a低於前述第四對接部2321a。請結合圖10所示，於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第一對接部2211a與前述第二對接部2221a於前述第三方向A3-A3上的間距大於前述第三對接部2311a與前述第四對接部2321a於前述第三方向A3-A3上的間距。 The second docking portion 2221a and the fourth docking portion 2321a are located on the same side (for example, the lower side) of the docking slot 10 in the third direction A3-A3, and the second docking portion 2221a and the fourth docking portion 2321a is located in the aforementioned third direction A3-A3 different heights. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the second butt portion 2221a is lower than the fourth butt portion 2321a. As shown in FIG. 10 , in the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the first docking portion 2211a and the second docking portion 2221a in the third direction A3-A3 is larger than the distance between the third docking portion 2311a and the aforementioned third docking portion 2311a. The distance between the fourth butt portion 2321a in the aforementioned third direction A3-A3.

前述絕緣塊21包括第一凸塊213以及第二凸塊214，其中前述第一凸塊213於前述第一方向A1-A1上位於前述第一對接部2211a和前述第三對接部2311a之間，前述第二凸塊214於前述第一方向A1-A1上位於前述第二對接部2221a和前述第四對接部2321a之間。前述第一凸塊213設有第一導引斜面2131，前述第二凸塊214設有第二導引斜面2141，前述第一導引斜面2131與前述第二導引斜面2141形成與前述第二插槽102相連通的導引插口，以導引前述舌板72的***。 The insulating block 21 includes a first bump 213 and a second bump 214, where the first bump 213 is located between the first butt portion 2211a and the third butt portion 2311a in the first direction A1-A1. The second bump 214 is located between the second butt portion 2221a and the fourth butt portion 2321a in the first direction A1-A1. The first bump 213 is provided with a first guide slope 2131, and the second bump 214 is provided with a second guide slope 2141. The first guide slope 2131 and the second guide slope 2141 form a connection with the second guide slope 2141. The slot 102 is connected to a guide socket to guide the insertion of the tongue plate 72 .

前述絕緣塊21未設有將前述第二導電端子222暴露出前述絕緣塊21的開口，前述絕緣塊21設有將前述第一導電端子221暴露出前述絕緣塊21的第一開口21a，前述絕緣塊21設有將前述第三導電端子231暴露出前述絕緣塊21的第二開口21b，前述絕緣塊21設有將前述第四導電端子232暴露出前述絕緣塊21的第三開口21c，其中前述第一開口21a的數量大於前述第二開口21b的數量，前述第二開口21b的數量大於前述第三開口21c的數量。於本發明圖示的實施方式中，前述第一開口21a的數量為三個，前述第二開口21b的數量為兩個，前述第三開口21c的數量為一個。藉由設置前述第一開口21a、前述第二開口21b以及前述第三開口21c，能夠對導電端子的阻抗進行調節，從而提高訊號傳輸的品質。 The insulating block 21 is not provided with an opening for exposing the second conductive terminal 222 to the insulating block 21. The insulating block 21 is provided with a first opening 21a for exposing the first conductive terminal 221 to the insulating block 21. The block 21 is provided with a second opening 21b for exposing the aforementioned third conductive terminal 231 to the aforementioned insulating block 21, and the aforementioned insulating block 21 is provided with a third opening 21c for exposing the aforementioned fourth conductive terminal 232 to the aforementioned insulating block 21, wherein the aforementioned The number of the first openings 21a is greater than the number of the aforementioned second openings 21b, and the number of the aforementioned second openings 21b is greater than the number of the aforementioned third openings 21c. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first openings 21a is three, the number of the second openings 21b is two, and the number of the third opening 21c is one. By providing the first opening 21a, the second opening 21b and the third opening 21c, the impedance of the conductive terminal can be adjusted, thereby improving the quality of signal transmission.

當前述對接連接器200與前述電連接器100對接時，可保持前述對接連接器200上下平均受力以及階段式***力的變化，降低前述對接連接器200***初期高***力的現象。當前述對接連接器200與前述電連接器100對接到位後，前述舌板72***前述對接插槽10中。具體地，前述第二板片部722***前述第二插槽102中，前述第一板片部721 ***前述第一插槽101中。此時，前述第一金屬片7211與前述第一對接部2211a相接觸，前述第二金屬片7212與前述第二對接部2221a相接觸，前述第三金屬片7221與前述第三對接部2311a相接觸，前述第四金屬片7222與前述第四對接部2321a相接觸。如此設置，藉由設置前後兩排導電端子，增加了端子數量，有利於提高資料傳輸的速度。 When the docking connector 200 is docked with the electrical connector 100 , the upper and lower average force of the docking connector 200 and the change of the stepwise insertion force can be maintained, thereby reducing the phenomenon of high insertion force in the initial stage of insertion of the docking connector 200 . After the docking connector 200 and the electrical connector 100 are docked in place, the tongue plate 72 is inserted into the docking slot 10 . Specifically, the second plate portion 722 is inserted into the second slot 102 , and the first plate portion 721 Insert into the aforementioned first slot 101. At this time, the first metal piece 7211 is in contact with the first butt portion 2211a, the second metal piece 7212 is in contact with the second butt portion 2221a, and the third metal piece 7221 is in contact with the third butt portion 2311a. , the fourth metal piece 7222 is in contact with the fourth butt portion 2321a. This arrangement increases the number of terminals by arranging two rows of conductive terminals at the front and rear, which is beneficial to increasing the speed of data transmission.

以上實施方式僅用於說明本發明而並非限制本發明所描述的技術方案，對本發明的理解應該以所屬技術領域的技術人員為基礎，儘管本說明書參照前述的實施方式對本發明已進行了詳細的說明，惟，本領域的普通技術人員應當理解，所屬技術領域的技術人員仍然可以對本發明進行修改或者等同替換，而一切不脫離本發明的精神和範圍的技術方案及其改進，均應涵蓋於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and do not limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. The understanding of the present invention should be based on those skilled in the technical field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments in this specification. However, those skilled in the art should understand that those skilled in the art can still make modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by Within the patentable scope of this invention.

10:對接插槽 10: docking slot

11:對接面 11: docking surface

14:定位凸肋 14: Positioning ribs

15:定位凹槽 15: Positioning groove

16:第一缺口 16:First gap

17:第二缺口 17:Second gap

2:端子模組 2:Terminal module

Claims

一種電連接器，其中，包括：絕緣本體，前述絕緣本體包括對接面、沿第一方向貫穿前述對接面的對接插槽、以及沿前述第一方向貫穿前述對接面且位於前述對接插槽的兩側的第一缺口和第二缺口，前述第一缺口和前述第二缺口均與前述對接插槽相連通，且前述第一缺口和前述第二缺口沿第二方向對稱地設置於前述對接插槽的兩側，前述第二方向與前述第一方向相互垂直；以及複數端子組，前述複數端子組包括第一端子組以及第二端子組，其中前述第一端子組包括第一導電端子以及第二導電端子，前述第二端子組包括第三導電端子以及第四導電端子，其中前述第一導電端子包括第一彈性臂，前述第一彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第一對接部；前述第二導電端子包括第二彈性臂，前述第二彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第二對接部；前述第三導電端子包括第三彈性臂，前述第三彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第三對接部；前述第四導電端子包括第四彈性臂，前述第四彈性臂包括至少部分凸伸入前述對接插槽中的第四對接部；其中前述第一對接部與前述第二對接部面對面設置，前述第三對接部與前述第四對接部面對面設置；其中：前述對接插槽包括第一插槽以及位於前述第一插槽的後端且與前述第一插槽相連通的第二插槽，其中前述第一對接部以及前述第二對接部沿第三方向分別位於前述第一插槽的兩側，前述第三對接部以及前述第四對接部沿前述第三方向分別位於前述第二插槽的兩側，前述第三方向垂直於前述第一方向和前述第二方向。 An electrical connector, which includes: an insulating body, the insulating body includes a mating surface, a mating slot penetrating the mating surface along a first direction, and two sides penetrating the mating surface along the first direction and located in the mating slot. The first notch and the second notch on the side are connected to the docking slot, and the first notch and the second notch are symmetrically arranged in the docking slot along the second direction. on both sides, the second direction and the first direction are perpendicular to each other; and a plurality of terminal groups, the plurality of terminal groups include a first terminal group and a second terminal group, wherein the first terminal group includes a first conductive terminal and a second Conductive terminals, the second terminal group includes a third conductive terminal and a fourth conductive terminal, wherein the first conductive terminal includes a first elastic arm, and the first elastic arm includes a first elastic arm that at least partially protrudes into the docking slot. The docking portion; the second conductive terminal includes a second elastic arm, and the second elastic arm includes a second docking portion that at least partially protrudes into the docking slot; the third conductive terminal includes a third elastic arm, and the third The elastic arm includes a third docking portion that at least partially projects into the docking slot; the fourth conductive terminal includes a fourth elastic arm, and the fourth elastic arm includes a fourth docking portion that at least partially projects into the docking slot. part; wherein the aforementioned first docking part and the aforementioned second docking part are arranged face to face, and the aforementioned third docking part and the aforementioned fourth docking part are arranged face to face; wherein: the aforementioned docking slot includes a first slot and a slot located in the aforementioned first slot. A second slot at the rear end that is connected to the first slot, wherein the first butt portion and the second butt portion are respectively located on both sides of the first slot along the third direction, and the third butt portion and The fourth butt portion is located on both sides of the second slot along the third direction, and the third direction is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction.

如請求項1所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一彈性臂以及前述第二彈性臂沿前述第三方向對稱設置於前述第一插槽的兩側；前述第三彈性臂以及前述第四彈性臂沿前述第三方向對稱設置於前述第二插槽的兩側。 The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: the first elastic arm and the second elastic arm are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first slot along the third direction; the third elastic arm and the fourth elastic arm are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the first slot along the third direction. The elastic arms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second slot along the third direction.

如請求項1所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一對接部與前述第三對接部於前述第三方向上位於前述對接插槽的同一側，且前述第一對接部與前述第三對接部於前述第三方向上位於不同的高度；前述第二對接部與前述第四對接部於前述第三方向上位於前述對接插槽的同一側，且前述第二對接部與前述第四對接部於前述第三方向上位於不同的高度。 The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: the first butt portion and the third butt portion are located on the same side of the butt slot in the third direction, and the first butt portion and the third butt portion are are located at different heights in the third direction; the second docking portion and the fourth docking portion are located on the same side of the docking slot in the third direction, and the second docking portion and the fourth docking portion are on the same side of the docking slot in the third direction. Located at different heights in three directions.

如請求項3所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一對接部與前述第二對接部於前述第三方向上的間距大於前述第三對接部與前述第四對接部於前述第三方向上的間距。 The electrical connector according to claim 3, wherein: the distance between the first butt portion and the second butt portion in the third direction is greater than the distance between the third butt portion and the fourth butt portion in the third direction. .

如請求項1所述的電連接器，其中：前述電連接器包括沿前述第二方向並排佈置且組裝於一起的複數端子模組，其中每一個端子模組包括絕緣塊以及固定於前述絕緣塊的前述複數端子組。 The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connector includes a plurality of terminal modules arranged side by side along the second direction and assembled together, wherein each terminal module includes an insulating block and is fixed to the insulating block. The aforementioned plural terminal groups.

如請求項5所述的電連接器，其中：前述絕緣本體包括與前述對接面相對的組裝面，前述複數端子模組於組裝後整體從前述組裝面組裝到前述絕緣本體中。 The electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein the insulative body includes an assembly surface opposite to the mating surface, and the plurality of terminal modules are assembled into the insulative body from the assembly surface as a whole after assembly.

如請求項5所述的電連接器，其中：前述絕緣塊包括第一凸塊以及第二凸塊，其中前述第一凸塊於前述第一方向上位於前述第一對接部和前述第三對接部之間，前述第二凸塊於前述第一方向上位於前述第二對接部和前述第四對接部之間，前述第一凸塊設有第一導引斜面，前述第二凸塊設有第二導引斜面，前述第一導引斜面與前述第二導引斜面形成與前述第二插槽相連通的導引插口。 The electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein the insulating block includes a first bump and a second bump, wherein the first bump is located at the first docking portion and the third docking portion in the first direction. between the two parts, the second protrusion is located between the second butt joint part and the fourth butt part in the first direction, the first protrusion is provided with a first guide slope, and the second protrusion is provided with The second guide slope, the first guide slope and the second guide slope form a guide socket connected with the second slot.

如請求項5所述的電連接器，其中：前述絕緣塊未設有將前述第二導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的開口，前述絕緣塊設有將前述第四導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的第一開口，前述絕緣塊設有將前述第三導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的第二開口，前述絕緣塊設有將前述第一導電端子暴露出前述絕緣塊的第三開口，其中前述第三開口的數量大於前述第二開口的數量，前述第二開口的數量大於前述第一開口的數量。 The electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein the insulating block is not provided with an opening for exposing the second conductive terminal to the insulating block, and the insulating block is provided with an opening for exposing the fourth conductive terminal to the insulating block. A first opening, the insulating block is provided with a second opening that exposes the third conductive terminal to the insulating block, and the insulating block is provided with a second opening to expose the first conductive terminal. The third openings of the insulating block are exposed, wherein the number of the third openings is greater than the number of the second openings, and the number of the second openings is greater than the number of the first openings.

如請求項1所述的電連接器，其中：前述絕緣本體包括於前述第二方向上位於前述對接插槽的一側的定位凸肋以及於前述第二方向上位於前述對接插槽的另一相對側的定位凹槽；前述電連接器包括複數端子模組，前述複數端子模組沿前述第二方向並排佈置且組裝成一個整體，每一個端子模組包括絕緣塊以及固定於前述絕緣塊的前述複數端子組，其中，位於第一外側的前述端子模組的絕緣塊設有與前述定位凸肋相配合的組裝凹槽，位於第二外側的前述端子模組的絕緣塊設有與前述定位凹槽相配合的組裝凸肋，位於第一外側的前述端子模組以及位於第二外側的前述端子模組分別為位於前述複數端子模組最外側的兩個端子模組。 The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein the insulative body includes a positioning rib located on one side of the mating slot in the second direction and another positioning rib located on one side of the mating slot in the second direction. The positioning groove on the opposite side; the aforementioned electrical connector includes a plurality of terminal modules, the plurality of terminal modules are arranged side by side along the aforementioned second direction and assembled into a whole, each terminal module includes an insulating block and an insulating block fixed to the insulating block. In the aforementioned plurality of terminal groups, the insulating block of the terminal module located on the first outer side is provided with an assembly groove that matches the positioning rib, and the insulating block of the terminal module located on the second outer side is provided with an assembly groove that matches the positioning rib. The grooves match the assembly ribs, and the terminal module located on the first outer side and the terminal module located on the second outer side are respectively the two terminal modules located on the outermost sides of the plurality of terminal modules.

如請求項9所述的電連接器，其中：每一個端子模組的絕緣塊均設有位於該絕緣塊的一側的凸肋以及位於該絕緣塊的另一相對側的凹槽，其中相鄰的兩個端子模組中，其中一個端子模組的絕緣塊的凸肋與一個端子模組的絕緣塊的凹槽相卡合。 The electrical connector according to claim 9, wherein the insulating block of each terminal module is provided with a protruding rib located on one side of the insulating block and a groove located on the other opposite side of the insulating block, wherein Among the two adjacent terminal modules, the protruding rib of the insulating block of one terminal module is engaged with the groove of the insulating block of the other terminal module.

如請求項5所述的電連接器，其中：前述絕緣本體包括第一壁、與前述第一壁相對的第二壁、連接前述第一壁的一側與前述第二壁的一側的第一連接壁、連接前述第一壁的另一側與前述第二壁的另一側的第二連接壁、以及由前述第一壁、前述第二壁、前述第一連接壁以及前述第二連接壁圍成的容納空間，前述複數端子模組收容於前述容納空間中，前述第一插槽位於前述第一壁與前述第二壁之間。 The electrical connector according to claim 5, wherein the insulating body includes a first wall, a second wall opposite to the first wall, and a third wall connecting one side of the first wall and one side of the second wall. A connecting wall, a second connecting wall connecting the other side of the first wall and the other side of the second wall, and a connecting wall composed of the first wall, the second wall, the first connecting wall and the second connecting wall. A receiving space surrounded by walls, the plurality of terminal modules are received in the receiving space, and the first slot is located between the first wall and the second wall.

如請求項11所述的電連接器，其中：前述第一導電端子包括第一安裝部，前述第二導電端子包括第二安裝部，前述第三導電端子包括第三安裝部，前述第四導電端子包括第四安裝部，前述第二壁設有與前述容納空間連通的安裝口，前述第一安裝部、前述第二安裝部、前述第三安裝部以及前述第四安裝部自前述安裝口延伸凸出前述第二壁。 The electrical connector according to claim 11, wherein: the first conductive terminal includes a first mounting portion, the second conductive terminal includes a second mounting portion, the third conductive terminal includes a third mounting portion, and the fourth conductive terminal includes a third mounting portion. The terminal includes a fourth mounting portion, and the aforementioned second wall is provided with In the installation opening connected to the accommodation space, the first installation part, the second installation part, the third installation part and the fourth installation part extend and protrude from the second wall from the installation opening.

一種連接器組件，其中，包括：如請求項1至12中任意一項所述的電連接器；以及對接連接器，前述對接連接器包括：舌板，前述舌板包括第一板片部以及第二板片部，前述第一板片部與前述第二板片部沿前述第一方向佈置，其中前述第一板片部的厚度大於前述第二板片部的厚度，前述第一板片部的相對兩表面設有第一金屬片以及第二金屬片，前述第二板片部的相對兩表面設有第三金屬片以及第四金屬片；當前述對接連接器與前述電連接器對接時，前述舌板***前述對接插槽中，其中前述第一金屬片與前述第一對接部相接觸，前述第二金屬片與前述第二對接部相接觸，前述第三金屬片與前述第三對接部相接觸，前述第四金屬片與前述第四對接部相接觸。 A connector assembly, which includes: the electrical connector according to any one of claims 1 to 12; and a butt connector, wherein the butt connector includes a tongue plate, the tongue plate includes a first plate portion and The second plate part, the first plate part and the second plate part are arranged along the first direction, wherein the thickness of the first plate part is greater than the thickness of the second plate part, the first plate part The first metal sheet and the second metal sheet are provided on the opposite surfaces of the second plate portion, and the third metal sheet and the fourth metal sheet are provided on the opposite surfaces of the second plate portion; when the butt connector is butt connected with the electrical connector When the tongue plate is inserted into the docking slot, the first metal piece is in contact with the first docking part, the second metal piece is in contact with the second docking part, and the third metal piece is in contact with the third docking part. The butt portions are in contact, and the fourth metal piece is in contact with the fourth butt portion.