TWI811158B

TWI811158B - foldable mirror stand

Info

Publication number: TWI811158B
Application number: TW111144026A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 張俊正
Original assignee: 千力摩有限公司
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-08-01

Abstract

本發明提供一種適合裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車其中一側把手附近的鏡座，主要藉由該鏡座及其子構件可產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向順時針方向旋轉力或者產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向逆時針方向旋轉力的技術特徵，當電動車騎士、摩托車騎士或重型機車騎士在將其所騎乘之摩托車或重型機車停放於外時，可先將樞接於該鏡座之後視鏡呈現順時針方向或逆時針方向的轉動，直至收折至預定位置，將能有效達到大幅降低如先前技術所提之被外力莫名扳動或拉扯後視鏡及其鏡座進而產生毀損的現象。The present invention provides a mirror base suitable for being installed near one side of the handle of an electric vehicle, a motorcycle or a heavy locomotive. The mirror base and its sub-components can generate an upward pulling force to match a radial clockwise rotation force or generate A technical feature of upward pulling force combined with radial counterclockwise rotation force. When electric bike riders, motorcycle riders or heavy motorcycle riders park their motorcycles or heavy motorcycles outside, they can first connect the hinged The rearview mirror of the mirror seat rotates clockwise or counterclockwise until it is folded to a predetermined position, which can effectively reduce the inexplicable pulling or pulling of the rearview mirror and its mirror seat by external force as mentioned in the previous technology. resulting in damage.

Description

可收折之鏡座foldable mirror stand

本發明與鏡座相關，特別是指一種可收折之鏡座。The present invention relates to a mirror stand, in particular to a collapsible mirror stand.

由於現今電動車、摩托車或重型機車整體車身之最大寬度，大部分會取決位於二把手附近的鏡座及組設在該鏡座上的後視鏡體之間的總體寬度，因此，當電動車騎士、摩托車騎士或重型機車騎士在將其所騎乘之摩托車或重型機車停放於外時，時常會被外力莫名扳動或拉扯後視鏡體及其鏡座，以致再次騎乘時必須重新校對；此外，當扳動的力度過大時，甚至會讓後視鏡體及其鏡座產生毀損的現象，著實讓電動車騎士、摩托車騎士或重型機車騎士頗感不便。Due to the maximum width of the overall body of electric vehicles, motorcycles or heavy locomotives, most of them will depend on the overall width between the mirror base near the second handle and the rearview mirror body assembled on the mirror base. When car riders, motorcycle riders or heavy motorcycle riders park their motorcycles or heavy motorcycles outside, they will often be inexplicably pulled or pulled by external forces on the rearview mirror body and its mirror base, so that when riding again It must be re-calibrated; in addition, when the pulling force is too large, the rearview mirror body and its mirror base may even be damaged, which is really inconvenient for electric vehicle riders, motorcycle riders or heavy motorcycle riders.

為了要改善先前技術中所存在之問題，本發明係提供一種適合裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車其中一側把手附近的鏡座，主要藉由該鏡座及其子構件可產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向順時針方向旋轉力或者產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向逆時針方向旋轉力的技術特徵，當電動車騎士、摩托車騎士或重型機車騎士在將其所騎乘之摩托車或重型機車停放於外時，可先將樞接於該鏡座之後視鏡呈現順時針方向或逆時針方向的轉動，直至收折至預定位置，將能有效達到大幅降低如先前技術所提之被外力莫名扳動或拉扯後視鏡及其鏡座進而產生毀損的現象。In order to improve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a mirror base suitable for being installed near the handlebar on one side of electric vehicles, motorcycles or heavy locomotives, mainly through the mirror base and its sub-components to produce a The upward pulling force is combined with the radial clockwise rotating force or the technical feature of generating an upward pulling force combined with the radial counterclockwise rotating force. When the locomotive is parked outside, the rearview mirror pivotally connected to the mirror base can be rotated clockwise or counterclockwise until it is folded to a predetermined position, which can effectively reduce the external force as mentioned in the previous technology. Inexplicably pulling or pulling the rearview mirror and its mirror holder will cause damage.

而為達成上述目的，本發明係提供一種鏡座，其包含有一個呈管型體的定位件、一個配合套設於該定位件且呈管型體的調整件、一個彈簧、一個配合套設於該調整件且呈管型體的作動件以及一個支撐件。而該定位件係具有一個大管部以及一個小管部，該大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一個環形外肩部，該大管部與該小管部的內周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一個環形內肩部，自該大管部之管口的內周壁朝該環形內肩部的方向係設有一個螺設部，且該小管部的管口處係凹設有複數間隔設置的限位部，其中，該定位件之大管部的外周壁係設有一個定位辨識區，係對應於該小管部之任一該限位部。而該調整件係具有一個大管部以及一個小管部，該大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設形成一個環形外肩部，使該環形外肩部靠抵於該定位件之小管部的管口處，該小管部管口處的內周壁面係徑向凸伸形成一個環形內肩部，其中，該調整件之環形外肩部係凸伸形成一個定位凸垣，係對應卡設限位於該定位件之任一該限位部，且該小管部管口處係抵靠在該定位件之環形內肩部。而該彈簧係自該調整件之大管部管口處套設於該調整件中，使該彈簧的一端頂抵於該調整件之環形內肩部的位置。而該作動件係具有一個頭部、一個連接該頭部的身部以及一個連接該身部的外螺紋部，該頭部與該身部連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一個第一環形肩部，該身部與該外螺紋部連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一個第二環形肩部，其中，該作動件之外螺紋部經穿設該彈簧後而螺設固定於該定位件之螺設部，使該作動件之第二環形肩部緊密地抵靠在該定位件之環形內肩部，且使該彈簧環覆於該作動件之身部，讓該彈簧的另一端頂抵於該作動件之第一環形肩部。而該支撐件係具有一個頂端以及相對應於該頂端的一個底端，自該底端朝該頂端的方向係凹設形成一個容置部，其中，該定位件之小管部、該調整件之大管部與該作動件之頭部係皆容置於該支撐件之容置部中，且該支撐件之底端係緊密地抵靠於該定位件之環形外肩部。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mirror holder, which includes a tube-shaped positioning piece, a tube-shaped adjusting piece that is sleeved on the positioning piece, a spring, and a matching sleeve. An actuating piece in the form of a tubular body located on the adjusting piece and a supporting piece. And this locator system has a large pipe part and a small pipe part, and the connection between the large pipe part and the outer peripheral wall of the small pipe part protrudes radially to form an annular outer shoulder. The joint of the peripheral wall surface is radially protruding to form an annular inner shoulder, and a threaded part is provided from the inner peripheral wall of the nozzle of the large pipe part toward the direction of the annular inner shoulder, and the nozzle of the small pipe part A plurality of position-limiting parts arranged at intervals is recessed at the center, wherein, the outer peripheral wall of the large tube part of the locating part is provided with a positioning identification area corresponding to any one of the position-limiting parts of the small tube part. The adjusting part has a large pipe portion and a small pipe portion, and the connection between the large pipe portion and the small pipe portion’s outer peripheral wall is radially recessed to form an annular outer shoulder, so that the annular outer shoulder leans against the At the nozzle of the small tube part of the positioning part, the inner peripheral wall at the nozzle part of the small tube part protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder, wherein the annular outer shoulder of the adjustment part protrudes to form a positioning convex wall , is correspondingly clamped and limited to any one of the limiting parts of the positioning part, and the nozzle of the small tube part is against the annular inner shoulder of the positioning part. And this spring system is sheathed in this adjustment member from the mouth of the large pipe part of this adjustment member, and one end of this spring is pushed against the position of the annular inner shoulder of this adjustment member. And this actuator system has a head, a body connected to the head and an external threaded portion connected to the body, the outer peripheral wall of the connection between the head and the body is radially recessed to form a first An annular shoulder, the outer peripheral wall of the connection between the body and the external threaded part is radially recessed to form a second annular shoulder, wherein the external threaded part of the actuator is screwed and fixed after passing through the spring On the threaded part of the locator, make the second annular shoulder of the actuator tightly abut against the annular inner shoulder of the locator, and make the spring ring cover the body of the actuator, so that the spring The other end abuts against the first annular shoulder of the actuator. And the supporting member has a top end and a bottom end corresponding to the top end, from which the direction of the top end is recessed to form a receiving portion, wherein the small tube portion of the positioning member, the adjusting member Both the large pipe portion and the head of the actuator are accommodated in the accommodating portion of the support, and the bottom end of the support closely abuts against the annular outer shoulder of the positioning member.

而本發明所揭露之鏡座，主要是藉由該鏡座之支撐件間接帶動該調整件產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向順時針方向旋轉力或者產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向逆時針方向旋轉力的技術特徵，如此一來，當電動車騎士、摩托車騎士或重型機車騎士在將其所騎乘之摩托車或重型機車停放於外時，可先將樞接於該鏡座之支撐件的該支撐桿配合隨之呈現徑向順時針方向或徑向逆時針方向的轉動，讓該支撐桿另一端用以連接於電動車、摩托車或重型機車所配置的該後視鏡亦得以隨之收折至預定位置，緣此，將能有效達到大幅降低被外力莫名扳動或拉扯後視鏡體及其鏡座進而產生毀損的現象。And the mirror base disclosed in the present invention mainly drives the adjustment piece indirectly through the supporting part of the mirror base to generate an upward pulling force matched with a radial clockwise rotation force or an upward pulling force matched with a radial counterclockwise rotation force. Technical feature, in this way, when the motorbike rider, motorcyclist or heavy motorcycle rider parks the motorcycle or heavy locomotive they are riding outside, they can first pivotally connect the support member of the mirror base The supporting rod cooperates and presents a radial clockwise or radially counterclockwise rotation, so that the other end of the supporting rod is used to connect to the rearview mirror configured by the electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive. Fold to the predetermined position, because of this, it will be able to effectively reduce the phenomenon that the rearview mirror body and its mirror holder are damaged by inexplicable pulling or pulling by external force.

申請人首先在此說明，於整篇說明書中，包括以下介紹的實施例以及申請專利範圍的各請求項中，有關方向性的名詞皆以本案［圖示簡單說明］中所列各圖式的方向為基準。其次，在以下將要介紹之實施例及圖式中，相同之元件標號，代表相同或近似之元件或其結構特徵。而且，有關本發明的詳細構造、特點、組裝或使用、製造等方式，將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述，然，在本發明領域中具有通常知識者應能瞭解，該等詳細說明及本發明所列舉的實施例，係僅用於支持說明本發明實能據以實現，並非用以限制本發明之申請專利範圍。The applicant first explains here that in the entire specification, including the embodiments described below and the claims of the scope of the patent application, the nouns related to direction are all represented by the drawings listed in this case [simple description of diagrams] Orientation is the basis. Secondly, in the embodiments and drawings to be described below, the same component numbers represent the same or similar components or their structural features. Moreover, the detailed structure, features, assembly or use, and manufacturing methods of the present invention will be described in the detailed description of the subsequent implementation. However, those with ordinary knowledge in the field of the present invention should understand that these detailed descriptions And the examples listed in the present invention are only used to support and illustrate how the present invention can be realized, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention.

請先參閱圖1至圖3，係為本發明較佳實施例所揭露之一種適合裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車其中一側把手附近的鏡座1，包含一個呈長形板型體的基座10、一個呈管型體的定位件20、一個配合套設於該定位件20且呈管型體的調整件30、一個彈簧40、一個配合套設於該調整件30且呈管型體的作動件50、一個支撐件60以及一個支撐桿70。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 first, which is a kind of mirror base 1 suitable for being installed near the handle on one side of electric vehicles, motorcycles or heavy locomotives disclosed by the preferred embodiment of the present invention. body base 10, a tube-shaped positioning piece 20, a tube-shaped adjustment piece 30 that is sleeved on the positioning piece 20, a spring 40, and a tube-shaped adjustment piece that is sleeved on the adjustment piece 30. The actuator 50 of the tubular body, a support 60 and a support rod 70 .

請再一併參閱圖2至圖5，而該呈長形板型體的基座10整體基本上係由金屬材質所製成，且該基座10係具有一個頂部11以及相對應於該頂部11的一個底部12，且自該頂部11朝該底部12的方向係各別穿設形成一個組設孔13以及二個鎖固孔15，該鎖固孔15係位在該基座10長邊的二端邊緣處，使該組設孔13係位在該二鎖固孔15之間，此外，該組設孔13係自該底部12朝該頂部11的方向漸縮而略呈推拔狀進而形成一個迫緊部131，該基座10係藉由二個鎖固件151各別經穿設該二鎖固孔15後而鎖固於該把手；該基座10係更設有一個組設件17，該組設件17基本上係由一個相符於該組設孔13之迫緊部131的頭部171以及連接該頭部171的一個外螺紋段173所構成。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 again, and the base 10 of this elongated plate body is basically made of metal material as a whole, and the base 10 has a top 11 and corresponding to the top. A bottom 12 of 11, and from the top 11 to the direction of the bottom 12 are respectively pierced to form an assembly hole 13 and two locking holes 15, the locking holes 15 are located on the long side of the base 10 At the edge of the two ends, the set of holes 13 is located between the two locking holes 15. In addition, the set of holes 13 is tapered from the bottom 12 toward the top 11 and is slightly push-pull. Further forming a tight part 131, the base 10 is locked to the handle by passing through the two locking holes 15 through two locking pieces 151 respectively; the base 10 is further provided with an assembly Part 17, the assembly part 17 basically consists of a head 171 corresponding to the pressing part 131 of the hole 13 and an external thread segment 173 connected to the head 171.

請再一併參閱圖2至圖5，而該呈管型體的定位件20整體基本上係由金屬材質所製成，且該呈管型體的定位件20係具有一個大管部21以及一個小管部22，該大管部21與該小管部22係為同一軸向相連通，且該大管部21的管口內徑係小於或等於該小管部22的管口內徑。而該大管部21與該小管部22的外周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸而形成一個環形外肩部23，且該大管部21與該小管部22的內周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸而形成一個環形內肩部24。此外，自該大管部21之管口的內周壁朝該環形內肩部24的方向係設有一個螺設部25，且該螺設部25係由一個第一內螺紋段253以及同一軸向連通該第一內螺紋段253的一個第二內螺紋段255所組成，其中，該第一內螺紋段253係較靠近該大管部21之管口處且對應於該基座10之組設孔13的位置，該第二內螺紋段255係較靠近該環形內肩部24的位置。此外，該小管部22之管口處係凹設有三個間隔設置的限位部26，且該等限位部26係自該小管部22之管口處垂直地朝該大管部21之管口處的方向凹設形成，當然，亦可視實際使用情況僅設置該一個限位部26或設置為奇數個的該等限位部26。此外，而該大管部21與該小管部22的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設而形成一個環形凹部27，用以提供一個具有較大摩擦阻力及具有水密性的Ｏ型環28環設其中，較佳地，該環形凹部27係環設介於該小管部22之管口處與該環形外肩部23二者之間，當然，亦可視實際使用情況僅在該小管部22之管口處與該環形外肩部23二者之間的周壁環設該具有較大摩擦阻力的Ｏ型環28即可，不需要再額外經加工程序而形成該環形凹部27。此外，該大管部21的外周壁係設有一個定位辨識區29，且該定位辨識區29係對應於該小管部22之三個該等限位部26中位在其中的該限位部26位置，用以便於校準定位之功效，較佳地，該定位辨識區29介於該大管部21之管口處與該環形外肩部23二者之間。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 together again, and the overall system of this tube-shaped positioning part 20 is basically made of metal material, and the tube-shaped positioning part 20 has a large pipe part 21 and A small tube part 22 , the big tube part 21 and the small tube part 22 are connected in the same axial direction, and the inner diameter of the nozzle of the large tube part 21 is smaller than or equal to the inner diameter of the nozzle of the small tube part 22 . And the junction of the outer peripheral wall of the large pipe portion 21 and the small pipe portion 22 protrudes radially to form an annular outer shoulder 23, and the junction of the large pipe portion 21 and the inner peripheral wall of the small pipe portion 22 is radial. It protrudes to form an annular inner shoulder 24 . In addition, a threaded part 25 is provided from the inner peripheral wall of the nozzle of the large pipe part 21 toward the direction of the annular inner shoulder 24, and the threaded part 25 is composed of a first internal thread segment 253 and the same shaft It is composed of a second internal thread section 255 connected to the first internal thread section 253, wherein the first internal thread section 253 is closer to the nozzle of the large pipe portion 21 and corresponds to the group of the base 10 Given the position of the hole 13 , the second internal thread segment 255 is closer to the position of the annular internal shoulder 24 . In addition, the mouth of the small tube part 22 is recessed with three spaced stoppers 26, and the stoppers 26 are perpendicular to the tube of the big tube part 21 from the mouth of the small tube part 22. The direction of the mouth is concavely formed. Of course, only one limiting portion 26 or an odd number of limiting portions 26 can also be provided depending on actual usage conditions. In addition, the junction of the outer peripheral wall of the large pipe portion 21 and the small pipe portion 22 is radially recessed to form an annular recess 27, which is used to provide an O-ring 28 with greater frictional resistance and watertightness. Wherein, preferably, the annular concave portion 27 is arranged between the mouth of the small tube portion 22 and the annular outer shoulder 23. The O-ring 28 with relatively large frictional resistance can be provided on the peripheral wall between the mouth and the annular outer shoulder 23 , and the annular recess 27 does not need to be additionally processed. In addition, the outer peripheral wall of the large tube part 21 is provided with a positioning identification area 29, and the positioning identification area 29 corresponds to the limiting part of the three limiting parts 26 of the small tube part 22. 26 is used to facilitate calibration and positioning. Preferably, the positioning identification area 29 is located between the nozzle of the large tube portion 21 and the annular outer shoulder 23 .

請再一併參閱圖2至圖5，而配合套設於該定位件20且呈管型體的該調整件30整體基本上係由金屬材質所製成，且該調整件30係具有一個大管部31以及一個小管部32，該大管部31與該小管部32係為同一軸向相連通，且該大管部31的管口內徑係大於該小管部32的管口內徑。而該大管部31與該小管部32的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設形成一個環形外肩部33，且該環形外肩部33係較靠近該大管部31的管口處。而該小管部32之管口處的內周壁面係徑向凸伸而形成一個環形內肩部34。此外，該大管部31之外周壁係設有三個間隔設置的組設孔35以及一個定位凸垣36，且該定位凸垣36係自該環形外肩部33垂直地朝該小管部32管口處的方向凸伸。而值得一提的是，該調整件30之小管部32的管口處係自上而下依序對應於該定位件20之大管部25的該螺設部25之第二內螺紋段255、該第一內螺紋段253與該基座10之組設孔13的位置。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 together again, and the adjustment member 30 which is sleeved on the positioning member 20 and has a tubular body is basically made of metal material as a whole, and the adjustment member 30 has a large The tube part 31 and a small tube part 32 , the big tube part 31 and the small tube part 32 are connected in the same axial direction, and the inner diameter of the nozzle of the big tube part 31 is larger than the inner diameter of the nozzle of the small tube part 32 . The connection between the large tube portion 31 and the small tube portion 32 is radially recessed to form an annular outer shoulder 33 , and the annular outer shoulder 33 is closer to the mouth of the large tube portion 31 . And the inner peripheral wall at the nozzle of the small tube portion 32 protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder 34 . In addition, the outer peripheral wall of the large tube portion 31 is provided with three spaced assembly holes 35 and a positioning protrusion 36, and the positioning protrusion 36 is vertically directed from the annular outer shoulder 33 to the small tube portion 32. The direction of the mouth protrudes. What is worth mentioning is that the nozzle of the small tube portion 32 of the adjustment member 30 corresponds to the second internal thread segment 255 of the threaded portion 25 of the large tube portion 25 of the positioning member 20 from top to bottom. . The position of the assembly hole 13 between the first internal thread segment 253 and the base 10 .

而該彈簧40整體基本上係由金屬材質所製成，該彈簧40的一端係自該調整件30之大管部31的該管口處套設於該調整件30中，直至該彈簧40的一端頂抵於該調整件30之小管部32內周壁的該環形內肩部34的位置，使該彈簧40的一端係自上而下依序對應於該調整件30之小管部32的管口處、該定位件20之大管部25的該螺設部25之第二內螺紋段255、該第一內螺紋段253與該基座10之組設孔13的位置，較佳地，該彈簧40的另一端係顯露於該調整件30之大管部31的管口處。The whole of the spring 40 is basically made of metal material, and one end of the spring 40 is sleeved in the adjustment member 30 from the mouth of the large pipe portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 until the spring 40 One end abuts against the position of the annular inner shoulder 34 on the inner peripheral wall of the small tube portion 32 of the adjustment member 30, so that one end of the spring 40 corresponds to the nozzle of the small tube portion 32 of the adjustment member 30 from top to bottom. position, the position of the second internal thread section 255 of the threaded part 25 of the large pipe part 25 of the positioning member 20, the position of the first internal thread section 253 and the assembly hole 13 of the base 10, preferably, the The other end of the spring 40 is exposed at the nozzle of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 .

請再一併參閱圖2至圖5，而配合套設於該調整件30且呈管型體的該作動件50整體基本上係由金屬材質所製成，且該作動件50基本上係由一個頭部51、一個連接該頭部51的身部53以及一個連接該身部53的外螺紋部55所組成，該頭部51、該身部53與該外螺紋部55三者係皆位在同一軸向，其中，該頭部51與該身部53連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設而形成一個第一環形肩部52，且該身部53與該外螺紋部55連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設而形成一個第二環形肩部54，較佳地，該作動件50之頭部51的外徑尺寸係等於或略小於該調整件30之大管部31的管口內徑尺寸，該作動件50之身部53的外徑尺寸係等於或略小於該調整件30之小管部32的管口內徑尺寸且大於該定位件20之大管部21管口處的該螺設部25內徑尺寸，該作動件50之外螺紋部55係用以對應並可螺接固定於該定位件20之大管部21的該螺設部25之第二內螺紋段255的位置。Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 together, and the actuating member 50 which is sleeved on the adjusting member 30 and is in the form of a tubular body is basically made of metal material as a whole, and the actuating member 50 is basically made of A head 51, a body 53 connected to the head 51, and an external threaded portion 55 connected to the body 53 are formed. The head 51, the body 53 and the external threaded portion 55 are all in place. In the same axial direction, wherein, the outer peripheral wall surface of the junction of the head 51 and the body 53 is radially recessed to form a first annular shoulder 52, and the junction of the body 53 and the external threaded portion 55 The outer peripheral wall surface is radially recessed to form a second annular shoulder 54. Preferably, the outer diameter of the head 51 of the actuating member 50 is equal to or slightly smaller than the tube of the large tube portion 31 of the adjusting member 30. Inner diameter of the mouth, the outer diameter of the body 53 of the actuator 50 is equal to or slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the small tube 32 of the adjustment member 30 and larger than the mouth of the large tube 21 of the positioning member 20 The inner diameter of the threaded part 25, the external threaded part 55 of the actuator 50 is used to correspond to and be screwed and fixed on the second internal thread section of the threaded part 25 of the large tube part 21 of the positioning part 20 255 positions.

請先參閱圖1至圖5，而該支撐件60整體基本上係由金屬材質所製成，該支撐件60係具有一個呈封閉面的頂端61以及一個相對應於該頂端61的底端62；而該頂端61係凸設有一個樞接部63，係用以樞接於該支撐桿70的一端；而自該支撐件60之底端62朝該頂端61的方向係凹設形成一個容置部64；而自該支撐件60之外周壁601朝該容置部64的方向係穿設有三個間隔設置的組接孔603，且各別對應於該調整件30之大管部31外周壁的該等三個組設孔35的位置，並透過三個鎖固件605（例如：螺絲或鉚釘等）經各別穿設於該支撐件60之組接孔603後而各別鎖固於該調整件30之大管部31的該等三個組設孔35。此外，該支撐桿70的另一端係用以連接於電動車、摩托車或重型機車所配置的後視鏡80。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 first, and the support member 60 is basically made of metal material as a whole, and the support member 60 has a top end 61 which is a closed surface and a bottom end 62 corresponding to the top end 61 ; And the top 61 is protrudingly provided with a pivot joint 63, which is used to be pivotally connected to one end of the support rod 70; and from the outer peripheral wall 601 of the support member 60 toward the direction of the accommodating portion 64, there are three assembly holes 603 arranged at intervals, and respectively corresponding to the outer periphery of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 The positions of the three assembly holes 35 of the wall are respectively locked in the rear of the assembly holes 603 of the support member 60 through three locking pieces 605 (for example: screws or rivets, etc.) The three assembly holes 35 of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 are provided. In addition, the other end of the support rod 70 is used to connect to a rearview mirror 80 configured on an electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive.

以上為本發明較佳實施例所揭露之鏡座1及其各子構件的技術特徵，其後將繼續揭露如何藉由本發明較佳實施例所揭露之鏡座1在組裝時的主要作動及其所欲達成之功效：The above are the technical features of the mirror base 1 and its sub-components disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and then we will continue to disclose how to use the mirror base 1 disclosed in the preferred embodiment of the present invention during assembly. The desired effect:

其一，請再一併參閱圖1至圖5，首先，先將該鏡座1之基座10對應於欲裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車的其中一側把手附近的位置，並透過該二鎖固件151各別經穿設該基座10之該二鎖固孔15後而鎖固其上，接著，再透過將該定位件20之大管部21的該螺設部25對應於該基座10之組設孔13位置的技術特徵，如此一來，係讓組裝者在進行組裝時，便於將該基座10之組設件17透過該外螺紋段173對應於該組設孔13，且自該基座10之底部12朝該頂部11的方向經穿設該組設孔13後而螺設固定於該定位件20之螺設部25的該第一內螺紋段253的位置，並使得該組設件17之頭部171緊密地卡止於該組設孔13之迫緊部131的位置，進而讓裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車的其中一側把手附近上的該鏡座1達到緊密組裝與穩定鎖固之功效。當然，亦可僅透過該鏡座1之定位件20的該大管部21之螺設部25直接對應於欲裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車的其中一側把手附近的位置，並經調整適中位置後而藉由鎖固件（例如：螺絲或鉚釘等）即可鎖固其上。One, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 together again, at first, first, the base 10 of this mirror base 1 corresponds to the position near the handle on one side of the electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive, and After passing through the two locking holes 15 of the base 10 respectively through the two locking members 151, they are locked on it, and then through the corresponding threaded part 25 of the large tube part 21 of the positioning part 20 The technical feature at the position of the assembly hole 13 of the base 10, in this way, allows the assembler to facilitate the assembly part 17 of the base 10 to correspond to the assembly part 17 through the external thread section 173 when assembling. hole 13, and from the bottom 12 of the base 10 to the direction of the top 11 through the assembly hole 13, and screw the first internal thread segment 253 fixed on the threaded part 25 of the positioning member 20 position, and make the head 171 of the assembly part 17 tightly locked at the position of the pressing part 131 of the assembly hole 13, so that it can be installed near one side of the handle of an electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive The mirror base 1 on the top achieves the effects of tight assembly and stable locking. Of course, the threaded portion 25 of the large tube portion 21 of the locator 20 of the mirror base 1 can also directly correspond to the position near the handle on one side of the electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive, and After being adjusted to a moderate position, it can be locked by locking elements (such as screws or rivets, etc.).

其二，請再一併參閱圖1至圖5，可透過該鏡座1之定位件20的該大管部21之定位辨識區29對應於該呈長形板型體基座10的其中一長側邊的技術特徵，如此一來，相較於先前技術，組裝者係可將該呈長形板型體基座10的其中一長側邊與該定位件20之大管部21的該定位辨識區29直接對應於欲裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車的其中一側把手附近的位置（例如：直接對應於左右方向閃燈開關、大燈開關、喇叭開關或把手等位置），進而達到明確辨識該鏡座1初始裝設位置的功效。Second, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 again, the positioning identification area 29 of the large tube part 21 that can pass through the positioning part 20 of the mirror base 1 corresponds to one of the elongated plate-shaped body bases 10 The technical characteristics of the long side, so that compared with the prior art, the assembler can connect one of the long sides of the elongated plate-shaped body base 10 with the large tube portion 21 of the positioning member 20 The positioning identification area 29 directly corresponds to the position near the handle on one side of the electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive (for example: directly corresponding to the position of the left and right flashing light switch, headlight switch, horn switch or handle) , thereby achieving the effect of clearly identifying the initial installation position of the mirror base 1 .

其三，請再一併參閱圖2至圖4，接著，將該調整件30藉由該小管部32自該定位件20之小管部22的管口處套設於該定位件20中，使該調整件30之環形外肩部33靠抵在該定位件20之小管部22的管口處，讓該調整件30之大管部31的該定位凸垣36係用以對應且可卡設限位於該定位件20之小管部22管口處的任一該限位部26的位置，且讓該調整件30之小管部32的外徑係相符抵靠於該定位件20之環形內肩部24的位置；較佳地，於本實施例中，係藉由該定位件20之大管部21的該定位辨識區29係對應於該小管部22之三個該等限位部26中位在其中的該限位部26位置的技術特徵，如此一來，相較於先前技術，組裝者係於組裝時將能更為便於達到校準定位之功效。Its three, please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 together again, then, this adjusting part 30 is sleeved in this positioning part 20 by this small tube part 32 from the nozzle place of the small tube part 22 of this positioning part 20, makes The annular outer shoulder 33 of the adjustment member 30 leans against the nozzle of the small pipe portion 22 of the positioning member 20, so that the positioning protrusion 36 of the large pipe portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 is used to correspond and can be clamped. Limit the position of any one of the limiting parts 26 at the nozzle of the small tube part 22 of the positioning part 20, and make the outer diameter of the small tube part 32 of the adjusting part 30 match against the annular inner shoulder of the positioning part 20 The position of the portion 24; preferably, in the present embodiment, the positioning identification area 29 of the large tube portion 21 of the positioning member 20 corresponds to the three limiting portions 26 of the small tube portion 22 The technical feature of the position of the limiting portion 26 located therein makes it easier for the assembler to achieve the effect of calibration and positioning compared with the prior art.

其四，請再一併參閱圖2至圖5，接著，將該彈簧40的一端係自該調整件30之大管部31的該管口處套設於該調整件30中，直至該彈簧40的一端頂抵於該調整件30之小管部32內周壁的該環形內肩部34的位置，而該彈簧40的另一端係顯露於該調整件30之大管部31的管口處，係讓該作動件50藉由該外螺紋部55自該彈簧40的另一端套設於該彈簧40後，並經穿設該調整件30之小管部32的管口處後而螺接固定於該定位件20之螺設部25的該第二內螺紋段255的位置，此時，該作動件50之第二環形肩部54係緊密地抵靠在該定位件20之環形內肩部24的位置，該作動件50之身部53係被該彈簧40所環覆，並讓該彈簧40的另一端頂抵於該作動件50之第一環形肩部52的位置；接著，藉由該支撐件60之底端62所形成的該容置部64自該調整件30之大管部31與該作動件50之頭部51等位置套入，直至該支撐件60之底端62抵靠於該定位件20之環形外肩部23的位置為止的技術特徵，較佳地，於本實施例中，係透過三個該等鎖固件605各別對應並穿設該支撐件60之外周壁601的三個該等組設孔603後，而各別鎖固於該調整件30之大管部31的該等三個組設孔35的位置；如此一來，將讓該定位件20之小管部22、該調整件30之大管部31以及該作動件50之頭部51等構件皆被緊密地容置於該支撐件60之容置部64中，進而達到讓該鏡座1之主要構件不易被外力破壞的功效。Fourthly, please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 together again, then, one end of the spring 40 is sleeved in the nozzle of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 in the adjustment member 30 until the spring One end of 40 abuts against the position of the annular inner shoulder 34 of the inner peripheral wall of the small tube portion 32 of the adjustment member 30, and the other end of the spring 40 is exposed at the nozzle of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30, Let the actuator 50 be sleeved behind the spring 40 from the other end of the spring 40 through the external thread portion 55, and screwed and fixed on the nozzle of the small tube portion 32 of the adjustment member 30. The position of the second internal thread segment 255 of the threaded portion 25 of the positioning member 20, at this time, the second annular shoulder 54 of the actuator 50 is tightly abutting against the annular inner shoulder 24 of the positioning member 20 position, the body 53 of the actuator 50 is surrounded by the spring 40, and the other end of the spring 40 is pressed against the position of the first annular shoulder 52 of the actuator 50; then, by The accommodating portion 64 formed by the bottom end 62 of the support member 60 is inserted from the position of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30 and the head 51 of the actuator 50 until the bottom end 62 of the support member 60 touches The technical features until the position of the annular outer shoulder 23 of the positioning member 20 are preferably, in this embodiment, three locking members 605 respectively corresponding to and passing through the outer circumference of the supporting member 60 After the three grouping holes 603 of the wall 601 are respectively locked at the positions of the three grouping holes 35 of the large tube portion 31 of the adjustment member 30; in this way, the positioning member 20 The small tube portion 22 of the adjusting part 30, the large tube part 31 of the adjusting part 30 and the head part 51 of the actuator 50 are all tightly accommodated in the accommodating part 64 of the supporting part 60, so that the mirror base 1 The main components are not easily damaged by external forces.

其五，請再一併參閱圖3至圖5，更藉由環設於該定位件20之環形凹部27的該Ｏ型環28與該支撐件60之容置部64中周壁之間的技術特徵，如此一來，透過該Ｏ型環28具有的較大摩擦阻力以及具有水密性等構件特性，讓位在該鏡座1之支撐件60的該容置部64中的該等構件之間不易發生逕自解掣脫離或滲水現象，進而達到防護構件之功效。Fifthly, please refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 together, and further use the technology between the O-ring 28 which is arranged around the annular recess 27 of the positioning member 20 and the middle wall of the accommodating part 64 of the supporting member 60 In this way, the larger frictional resistance of the O-ring 28 and its watertightness and other component properties give way between the components in the accommodating portion 64 of the support 60 of the mirror base 1 It is not easy to unclamp and disengage or seepage, so as to achieve the effect of protective components.

其六，請再一併參閱圖1至圖11，由於該支撐桿70的一端係樞設於該支撐件60之頂端61的該樞接部63的位置，且該調整件30之大管部31與該作動件50之頭部51等構件皆被緊密地容置於該支撐件60之容置部64中，因此，當自該支撐桿70的另一端施以一拉力時，係使該支撐件60產生一向上拉提之力並間接帶動該調整件30之大管部31隨之呈現向上運動，此時，讓該調整件30之定位凸垣36得自原本卡設於該定位件20之小管部22管口處的其中一該限位部26的位置解掣，並讓位於該調整件30之小管部32內周壁的該環形內肩部34與該作動件50之第一環形肩部52二者之間的該彈簧40亦隨之產生向上壓縮運動現象，較佳地，直至該調整件30之定位凸垣36的末端係抵靠在該定位件20之小管部22的管口處為止；接著，再繼續自該支撐桿70的另一端基於該支撐件60之該呈封閉面的頂端61而施以一徑向順時針方向或一徑向逆時針方向的旋轉力時，此時，係間接帶動該調整件30之定位凸垣36得在該定位件20之小管部22的管口處隨之呈現順時針方向或逆時針方向運動，直至該調整件30之定位凸垣36再次卡設限位於該定位件20之小管部22管口處之另該二限位部26中的其中之一位置為止，此時，係讓呈壓縮現象的該彈簧40再次回復原狀，且讓該調整件30之環形外肩部33再次靠抵在該定位件20之小管部22的管口處，且讓該調整件30之小管部32再次抵接於該定位件20之環形內肩部24的位置；綜前所述，相較於先前技術，本發明所揭露之鏡座1，係更藉由該鏡座1之支撐件60得以間接帶動該調整件30產生一個向上拉力搭配徑向順時針方向旋轉力或者一個向上拉力搭配徑向逆時針方向旋轉力的技術特徵，如此一來，當電動車騎士、摩托車騎士或重型機車騎士在將其所騎乘之摩托車或重型機車停放於外時，可先將樞接於該支撐件60的該支撐桿70配合隨之呈徑向順時針方向或徑向逆時針方向的轉動，讓該支撐桿70另一端用以連接於電動車、摩托車或重型機車所配置的該後視鏡80得以隨之收折至預定位置，將能有效大幅降低被外力莫名扳動或拉扯後視鏡體及其鏡座進而產生毀損的現象。Sixth, please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 11 again, because one end of the support rod 70 is pivotally arranged at the position of the pivot joint 63 of the top 61 of the support member 60, and the large pipe portion of the adjustment member 30 31 and the head 51 of the actuator 50 and other components are tightly accommodated in the accommodating portion 64 of the support 60, so when a pulling force is applied from the other end of the support rod 70, the The supporting member 60 generates an upward pulling force and indirectly drives the large tube portion 31 of the adjusting member 30 to move upward. The position of one of the stoppers 26 at the nozzle of the small tube part 22 of 20 is released, and the annular inner shoulder 34 on the inner peripheral wall of the small tube part 32 of the adjusting part 30 and the first part of the actuator 50 are released. The spring 40 between the two annular shoulders 52 also produces an upward compression movement phenomenon, preferably until the end of the positioning protrusion 36 of the adjustment member 30 is against the small tube portion 22 of the positioning member 20 Then, continue to apply a radial clockwise or a radial counterclockwise rotational force from the other end of the support rod 70 based on the top 61 of the support member 60 that is the closed surface At this time, at this time, the positioning protrusion 36 of the adjusting part 30 is indirectly driven to move clockwise or counterclockwise at the nozzle of the small tube part 22 of the positioning part 20 until the positioning of the adjusting part 30 The protruding wall 36 is once again clamped and limited to one of the positions of the other two stoppers 26 at the nozzle of the small tube part 22 of the positioning member 20. At this time, the spring 40 that is compressed is allowed to return to its original state again. , and let the annular outer shoulder 33 of the adjustment piece 30 abut against the nozzle of the small tube portion 22 of the positioning piece 20 again, and let the small tube portion 32 of the adjustment piece 30 abut against the annular shape of the positioning piece 20 again. The position of the inner shoulder 24; in summary, compared with the prior art, the mirror base 1 disclosed in the present invention can indirectly drive the adjustment member 30 to generate an upward pulling force through the support member 60 of the mirror base 1 With the technical characteristics of a radial clockwise rotation force or an upward pull combined with a radial counterclockwise rotation force, in this way, when an electric bike rider, motorcycle rider or heavy motorcycle rider is riding a motorcycle or When the heavy-duty locomotive is parked outside, the support rod 70 pivotally connected to the support member 60 can be coordinated to rotate radially clockwise or radially counterclockwise, so that the other end of the support rod 70 can be used to connect The rearview mirror 80 configured on electric vehicles, motorcycles or heavy locomotives can then be folded to a predetermined position, which can effectively and greatly reduce the possibility of damage caused by external forces inexplicably pulling or pulling the rearview mirror body and its mirror holder. Phenomenon.

請先參閱圖12至圖14，係為本發明另一較佳實施例所揭露之另一種適合各別裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車的其中一側把手附近的鏡座1A，其主要結構及其技術特徵與組裝時所欲達成之功效係皆概同於前揭較佳實施例，即係包含有一個呈長形板型體的基座10A、一個呈管型體的定位件20A、一個配合套設於該定位件20A且呈管型體的調整件30A、一個彈簧40A、一個配合套設於該調整件30A且呈管型體的該作動件50A以及一個支撐件60A，而相較於前揭較佳實施例時，其不同之處乃在於：Please refer to Fig. 12 to Fig. 14 first, which is another kind of mirror base 1A disclosed by another preferred embodiment of the present invention, which is suitable for being respectively installed near the handle on one side of electric vehicles, motorcycles or heavy locomotives. The main structure and its technical features and the functions to be achieved during assembly are all the same as those of the preferred embodiment disclosed above, that is, it includes a base 10A in the shape of an elongated plate, and a positioning piece in the shape of a tube. 20A, an adjusting member 30A fittingly sleeved on the positioning member 20A and having a tubular shape, a spring 40A, an actuating member 50A fittingly sleeved on the adjusting member 30A and having a tubular shape, and a supporting member 60A, Compared with the preferred embodiment disclosed above, the difference is that:

請再一併參閱圖12至圖14，該定位件20A係具有一個大管部21A以及一個小管部22A，該大管部21A與該小管部22A的外周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一個環形外肩部23A，該大管部21A與該小管部22A的內周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一個環形內肩部，且自該大管部21A之管口的內周壁朝該環形內肩部的方向係設有一個螺設部，而該定位件20A之小管部22A的管口處係設有一個定位凸垣26A，該定位凸垣26A係幾近垂直於該定位件20A之小管部22A的管口處並朝遠離該定位件20A之小管部22A的方向凸伸設置，較佳地，該定位件20A之小管部22A的該定位凸垣26A係對應位於該定位件20A之大管部21A的定位辨識區29A，用以達到便於校準定位之功效。此外，而該調整件30A之大管部31A與小管部32A的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設形成一個環形外肩部33A，且自該環形外肩部33A係幾近垂直於該大管部31A管口處的方向係凹設形成三個限位部36A，較佳地，該定位件20A之大管部21A的該定位辨識區29A亦對應於該調整件30A之三個該等限位部36A中位在其中的該一限位部36A位置，用以達到便於校準定位之功效。Please refer to Fig. 12 to Fig. 14 again, the locating member 20A has a large tube portion 21A and a small tube portion 22A, and the connection between the large tube portion 21A and the small tube portion 22A protrudes radially to form a Annular outer shoulder 23A, the junction of the large tube portion 21A and the inner peripheral wall of the small tube portion 22A protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder, and from the inner peripheral wall of the nozzle of the large tube portion 21A toward the annular The direction of the inner shoulder is provided with a threaded portion, and the nozzle of the small tube portion 22A of the positioning member 20A is provided with a positioning protrusion 26A, and the positioning protrusion 26A is almost perpendicular to the position of the positioning member 20A. The nozzle of the small tube part 22A protrudes away from the small tube part 22A of the positioning part 20A. Preferably, the positioning protrusion 26A of the small tube part 22A of the positioning part 20A is correspondingly located on the positioning part 20A The positioning identification area 29A of the large tube portion 21A is used to facilitate calibration and positioning. In addition, the connection between the large tube portion 31A and the small tube portion 32A of the adjustment member 30A is radially recessed to form an annular outer shoulder 33A, and from the annular outer shoulder 33A it is almost perpendicular to the large tube. The direction at the mouth of the part 31A is recessed to form three limiting parts 36A. Preferably, the positioning identification area 29A of the large tube part 21A of the positioning part 20A also corresponds to the three limiting parts of the adjusting part 30A. The position of the limiting portion 36A located in the middle of the position portion 36A is used to facilitate calibration and positioning.

同樣地，其後將繼續闡述該鏡座1A之其他各子構件於組裝時的連接關係，該調整件30A係藉由該小管部32A自該定位件20A之小管部22A的管口處套設於該定位件20A中，使該調整件30A之環形外肩部33A靠抵在該定位件20A之小管部22A的管口處，讓該定位件20A之小管部22A管口處的該定位凸垣26係用以對應且可被卡設限位於該調整件30之任一該限位部36A的位置。而又值得一提的是，於本實施例中，係藉由該定位件20A之大管部21A的該定位辨識區29A係對應於該小管部22A之定位凸垣26A與該調整件30A之三個該等限位部36A中位在其中的該一限位部36A位置的技術特徵，如此一來，相較於先前技術，組裝者係於組裝時同樣亦能更為便於達到校準定位之功效。接著，該彈簧40A係自該調整件30A之大管部31A管口處套設於該調整件30A中，使該彈簧40A的一端頂抵於該調整件30A之環形內肩部的位置。而該作動件50A係具有一個頭部51A、一個連接該頭部51A的身部53A以及一個連接該身部53A的外螺紋部55A，該頭部51A與該身部53A連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一個第一環形肩部52A，該身部53A與該外螺紋部55A連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一個第二環形肩部54A，其中，該作動件50A之外螺紋部55A經穿設該彈簧40A後而螺設固定於該定位件20A之螺設部，使該作動件50A之第二環形肩部54A緊密地抵靠在該定位件20A之環形內肩部，且使該彈簧40A環覆於該作動件50A之身部53A，讓該彈簧40A的另一端頂抵於該作動件50A之第一環形肩部52A。而該支撐件60A係具有一個頂端61A以及一個相對應於該頂端61A的底端62A，該頂端61A係凸設有一個樞接部63A，自該底端62A朝該頂端61A的方向係凹設形成一個容置部，其中，該定位件20A之小管部22A、該調整件30A之大管部31A與該作動件50A之頭部51A係皆容置於該支撐件60A之容置部中，且該支撐件60A之底端62A係緊密地抵靠於該定位件20A之環形外肩部23A。Similarly, the following will continue to explain the connection relationship of the other sub-components of the mirror base 1A during assembly. The adjustment part 30A is sleeved from the nozzle of the small tube part 22A of the positioning part 20A through the small tube part 32A. In the positioning part 20A, the annular outer shoulder 33A of the adjusting part 30A is leaned against the nozzle of the small tube part 22A of the positioning part 20A, so that the positioning protrusion at the nozzle of the small tube part 22A of the positioning part 20A The wall 26 is used to correspond to and can be clamped and limited to any position of the limiting portion 36A of the adjusting member 30 . It is worth mentioning that, in this embodiment, the positioning identification area 29A of the large tube portion 21A of the positioning member 20A corresponds to the positioning protrusion 26A of the small tube portion 22A and the adjusting member 30A. The technical feature of the position of the position-limiting portion 36A among the three position-limiting portions 36A, in this way, compared with the prior art, the assembler can also more easily achieve the calibration and positioning when assembling. effect. Next, the spring 40A is sheathed in the adjustment member 30A from the mouth of the large tube portion 31A of the adjustment member 30A, so that one end of the spring 40A is pressed against the annular inner shoulder of the adjustment member 30A. The actuator 50A has a head 51A, a body 53A connected to the head 51A, and an external threaded portion 55A connected to the body 53A. The outer peripheral wall of the connection between the head 51A and the body 53A is A first annular shoulder 52A is radially recessed, and a second annular shoulder 54A is radially recessed on the outer peripheral wall at the junction of the body 53A and the external threaded portion 55A, wherein the actuator 50A The external threaded part 55A is threaded and fixed on the threaded part of the positioning part 20A after passing through the spring 40A, so that the second annular shoulder 54A of the actuator 50A closely abuts against the annular inner shoulder of the positioning part 20A part, and make the spring 40A surround the body 53A of the actuator 50A, and let the other end of the spring 40A abut against the first annular shoulder 52A of the actuator 50A. The support member 60A has a top end 61A and a bottom end 62A corresponding to the top end 61A. The top end 61A is convexly provided with a pivot portion 63A, and is recessed from the bottom end 62A toward the top end 61A. Form an accommodating portion, wherein, the small tube portion 22A of the positioning member 20A, the large tube portion 31A of the adjusting member 30A and the head 51A of the actuator 50A are all accommodated in the accommodating portion of the supporting member 60A, And the bottom end 62A of the supporting member 60A is tightly against the annular outer shoulder 23A of the positioning member 20A.

1、1A:鏡座 31、31A:大管部 10、10A:基座 32、32A:小管部 11:頂部 33、33A:環形外肩部 12:底部 34:環形內肩部 13:組設孔 35:組設孔 131:迫緊部 36、26A:定位凸垣 15:鎖固孔 40、40A:彈簧 151:鎖固件 50、50A:作動件 17:組設件 51、51A:頭部 20、20A:定位件 52、52A:第一環形肩部 21、21A:大管部 53、53A:身部 22、22A:小管部 54、54A:第二環形肩部 23、23A:環形外肩部 55、55A:外螺紋部 24:環形內肩部 60、60A:支撐件 25:螺設部 601:外周壁 253:第一內螺紋段 603:組接孔 255:第二內螺紋段 605:鎖固件 26、36A:限位部 61、61A:頂端 27:環形凹部 62、62A:底端 28:Ｏ型環 63、63A:樞接部 29、29A:定位辨識區 64:容置部 30、30A:調整件 70:支撐桿 80:後視鏡1, 1A: mirror holder 31, 31A: large pipe department 10, 10A: base 32, 32A: tubules 11: top 33, 33A: ring outer shoulder 12: Bottom 34: Ring inner shoulder 13: Set holes 35: Set holes 131: emergency department 36, 26A: positioning convex wall 15: Locking hole 40, 40A: Spring 151: lock piece 50, 50A: moving parts 17: Components 51, 51A: head 20, 20A: Positioning parts 52, 52A: the first circular shoulder 21, 21A: Large pipe department 53, 53A: Body 22, 22A: tubules 54, 54A: second circular shoulder 23, 23A: ring outer shoulder 55, 55A: external thread part 24: Ring inner shoulder 60, 60A: support 25: screw design department 601: peripheral wall 253: The first internal thread segment 603: Assembly hole 255: The second internal thread segment 605: Locking piece 26, 36A: limit part 61, 61A: top 27: Annular recess 62, 62A: bottom end 28: O-ring 63, 63A: pivot joint 29, 29A: positioning identification area 64:Accommodating part 30, 30A: Adjusting parts 70: support rod 80: rearview mirror

圖1係為本發明較佳實施例之立體示意圖，主要揭露一種適合裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車其中一側把手附近的鏡座之使用狀態。圖2係為圖1所揭露之鏡座主要構件立體示意圖。圖3係為圖2之部分構件分解暨立體示意圖。圖4係為圖2之部分構件剖面示意圖。圖5係為圖2之剖面示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座呈使用狀態時各構件之間的連接關係。圖6係為類似圖2之部分構件剖面示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座被施以向上拉提時的操作狀態。圖7係為圖6之剖面示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座被施以向上拉提時各構件之間的連接關係。圖8係為類似圖2及圖6之部分構件剖面示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座被施以徑向旋轉時的操作狀態。圖9係為類似圖2、圖6及圖8之部分構件剖面示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座經位移後的收折使用狀態。圖10係為圖9之剖面示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座經位移後各構件之間的連接關係。圖11係類似圖1之立體示意圖，主要揭露該鏡座裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車其中一側把手附近且呈收折使用狀態。圖12係為本發明另一較佳實施例之立體示意圖，主要係揭露為另一種適合裝設在電動車、摩托車或重型機車其中一側把手附近的鏡座。圖13係為圖12之部分構件分解暨立體示意圖。圖14係為圖12之部分構件剖面示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mainly disclosing a use state of a mirror base suitable for being installed near the handle on one side of an electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive. FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the main components of the mirror holder disclosed in FIG. 1 . Fig. 3 is an exploded and three-dimensional schematic diagram of some components in Fig. 2 . FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components in FIG. 2 . FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, which mainly discloses the connection relationship between the components when the mirror base is in use. Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components similar to Fig. 2, mainly disclosing the operating state of the mirror base when it is pulled upwards. FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 6, which mainly discloses the connection relationship between the various components when the mirror base is pulled upward. Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components similar to Fig. 2 and Fig. 6, which mainly discloses the operating state of the mirror base when it is radially rotated. Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components similar to Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, which mainly discloses the folded use state of the mirror base after being displaced. FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 9, which mainly discloses the connection relationship between the components after the mirror base is displaced. Fig. 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram similar to Fig. 1, which mainly discloses that the mirror base is installed near the handle on one side of the electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive and is folded for use. Fig. 12 is a three-dimensional schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, mainly disclosing another mirror mount suitable for being installed near the handle on one side of an electric vehicle, motorcycle or heavy locomotive. Fig. 13 is an exploded and three-dimensional schematic view of some components in Fig. 12 . Fig. 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components in Fig. 12 .

1:鏡座 1: mirror holder

10:基座 10: base

20:定位件 20: Positioning parts

29:辨識區 29: Identification area

60:支撐件 60: support

Claims

一種鏡座，其包含：一呈管型體的定位件，係具有一大管部以及一小管部，該大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一環形外肩部，該大管部與該小管部的內周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一環形內肩部，自該大管部之管口的內周壁朝該環形內肩部的方向係設有一螺設部，且該小管部的管口處係凹設有複數間隔設置的限位部，其中，該定位件之大管部的外周壁係設有一定位辨識區，係對應於該小管部之任一該限位部；一配合套設於該定位件且呈管型體的調整件，係具有一大管部以及一小管部，該大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設形成一環形外肩部，使該環形外肩部靠抵於該定位件之小管部管口處，該小管部管口處的內周壁面係徑向凸伸形成一環形內肩部，其中，該調整件之環形外肩部係凸伸形成一定位凸垣，係對應卡設限位於該定位件之任一該限位部，且該小管部管口處係抵靠在該定位件之環形內肩部；一彈簧，係自該調整件之大管部管口處套設於該調整件中，使該彈簧的一端頂抵於該調整件之環形內肩部的位置；一配合套設於該調整件且呈管型體的作動件，係具有一頭部、一連接該頭部的身部以及一連接該身部的外螺紋部，該頭部與該身部連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一第一環形肩部，該身部與該外螺紋部連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一第二環形肩部，其中，該作動件之外螺紋部經穿設該彈簧後而螺設固定於該定位件之螺設部，使該作動件之第二環形肩部緊密地抵靠在該定位件之環形內肩部，且使該彈簧環覆於該作動件之身部，讓該彈簧的另一端頂抵於該作動件之第一環形肩部；以及一支撐件，係具有一頂端以及一相對應於該頂端的底端，自該底端朝該頂端的方向係凹設形成一容置部，其中，該定位件之小管部、該調整件之大管部與該作動件之頭部係皆容置於該支撐件之容置部中，且該支撐件之底端係緊密地抵靠於該定位件之環形外肩部。 A mirror holder, which includes: a tube-shaped positioning part, which has a large tube part and a small tube part, and the connection between the large tube part and the outer peripheral wall of the small tube part protrudes radially to form an annular outer shoulder The junction of the large pipe part and the inner peripheral wall of the small pipe part protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder, and a A screw part is provided, and the mouth of the small tube part is recessed with a plurality of spaced limiting parts, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the large tube part of the positioning part is provided with a positioning identification area, which corresponds to the position of the small tube part. Any one of the position-limiting parts; a tube-shaped adjustment part that fits in the positioning part and has a large tube part and a small tube part, and the connection between the large tube part and the small tube part is a diameter Concave to form an annular outer shoulder, so that the annular outer shoulder is against the nozzle of the small tube of the positioning member, and the inner peripheral wall of the nozzle of the small tube protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder , wherein, the annular outer shoulder of the adjusting member protrudes to form a positioning convex wall, which is correspondingly clamped and limited to any one of the limiting parts of the positioning member, and the nozzle of the small tube is against the positioning The annular inner shoulder of the adjustment piece; a spring, which is sleeved in the adjustment piece from the nozzle of the large pipe of the adjustment piece, so that one end of the spring is pressed against the position of the annular inner shoulder of the adjustment piece; An actuating member that is sleeved on the adjustment member and is a tubular body has a head, a body connected to the head and an external threaded portion connected to the body, the head is connected to the body The outer peripheral wall surface of the body part is radially recessed to form a first annular shoulder, and the outer peripheral wall surface of the connection between the body and the external thread part is radially recessed to form a second annular shoulder, wherein the actuator After passing through the spring, the external threaded part is screwed and fixed on the threaded part of the locating part, so that the second annular shoulder of the actuating part closely abuts against the annular inner shoulder of the locating part, and the spring Surrounding the body of the actuator so that the other end of the spring abuts against the first annular shoulder of the actuator; and a supporting member having a top end and a bottom end corresponding to the top end, The direction from the bottom end to the top is recessed to form an accommodating part, wherein the small tube part of the positioning part, the large tube part of the adjusting part and the head of the actuating part are all accommodated in the supporting part and the bottom end of the supporting member is tightly against the annular outer shoulder of the positioning member.

一種鏡座，其包含：一呈管型體的定位件，係具有一大管部以及一小管部，該大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一環形外肩部，該大管部與該小管部的內周壁面連接處係徑向凸伸形成一環形內肩部，自該大管部之管口的內周壁朝該環形內肩部的方向係設有一螺設部，且該小管部的管口處係凸設有一定位凸垣，其中，該定位件之大管部的外周壁設有一定位辨識區，係對應於該小管部之定位凸垣；一配合套設於該定位件且呈管型體的調整件，係具有一大管部以及一小管部，該大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設形成一環形外肩部，使該環形外肩部靠抵於該定位件之小管部管口處，該小管部管口處的內周壁面係徑向凸伸形成一環形內肩部，其中，該調整件之環形外肩部係凹設形成複數間隔設置的限位部，任一該限位部係可被對應卡設限位於該定位件之定位凸垣，且該小管部管口處抵靠在該定位件之環形內肩部；一彈簧，係自該調整件之大管部管口處套設於該調整件中，使該彈簧的一端頂抵於該調整件之環形內肩部的位置；一配合套設於該調整件且呈管型體的作動件，係具有一頭部、一連接該頭部的身部以及一連接該身部的外螺紋部，該頭部與該身部連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一第一環形肩部，該身部與該外螺紋部連接處的外周壁面係徑向凹設形成一第二環形肩部，其中，該作動件之外螺紋部經穿設該彈簧後而螺設固定於該定位件之螺設部，使該作動件之第二環形肩部緊密地抵靠在該定位件之環形內肩部，且使該彈簧環覆於該作動件之身部，讓該彈簧的另一端頂抵於該作動件之第一環形肩部；以及一支撐件，係具有一頂端以及一相對應於該頂端的底端，自該底端朝該頂端的方向係凹設形成一容置部，其中，該定位件之小管部、該調整件之大管部與該作動件之頭部係皆容置於該支撐件之容置部中，且該支撐件之底端係緊密地抵靠於該定位件之環形外肩部。 A mirror holder, which includes: a tube-shaped positioning part, which has a large tube part and a small tube part, and the connection between the large tube part and the outer peripheral wall of the small tube part protrudes radially to form an annular outer shoulder The junction of the large pipe part and the inner peripheral wall of the small pipe part protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder, and a Screw part, and the mouth of the small tube part is provided with a positioning convex wall, wherein, the outer peripheral wall of the large tube part of the positioning part is provided with a positioning identification area, which is corresponding to the positioning convex wall of the small tube part; A tube-shaped adjustment piece that fits over the positioning piece and has a large pipe portion and a small pipe portion. The connection between the large pipe portion and the small pipe portion is radially recessed to form an annular outer Shoulder, so that the annular outer shoulder leans against the nozzle of the small tube of the positioning member, the inner peripheral wall of the nozzle of the small tube protrudes radially to form an annular inner shoulder, wherein the adjusting member The annular outer shoulder is recessed to form a plurality of spaced limiting parts. Any of the limiting parts can be correspondingly clamped and limited to the positioning convex wall of the positioning part, and the nozzle of the small tube part is against the positioning part. The ring-shaped inner shoulder of the adjustment piece; a spring, which is sleeved in the adjustment piece from the nozzle of the large pipe part of the adjustment piece, so that one end of the spring is pressed against the position of the ring-shaped inner shoulder of the adjustment piece; Cooperate with the actuating member which is sleeved on the adjustment member and is a tubular body, it has a head, a body connected to the head and an external thread portion connected to the body, the connection between the head and the body The outer peripheral wall surface of the body is radially recessed to form a first annular shoulder, and the outer peripheral wall surface of the connection between the body and the external thread portion is radially recessed to form a second annular shoulder. After passing through the spring, the threaded part is screwed and fixed on the threaded part of the locating part, so that the second annular shoulder of the actuating part closely abuts against the annular inner shoulder of the locating part, and the spring ring Covering the body of the actuator so that the other end of the spring bears against the first annular shoulder of the actuator; and a support member having a top end and a bottom end corresponding to the top end, The bottom end is recessed toward the top end to form an accommodating portion, wherein, The small tube portion of the positioning piece, the large tube portion of the adjusting piece and the head of the actuator are all accommodated in the accommodating portion of the support piece, and the bottom end of the support piece is tightly against the positioning piece. The ring-shaped outer shoulder of the piece.

如請求項1或2所述之鏡座，其中，該定位件係設有一O型環，使該O型環係位在該支撐件之容置部周壁與該定位件之小管部二者之間。 The mirror holder as described in claim 1 or 2, wherein, the positioning member is provided with an O-ring, so that the O-ring is located between the surrounding wall of the accommodating part of the supporting member and the small tube portion of the positioning member between.

如請求項3所述之鏡座，其中，該定位件之大管部與該小管部的外周壁面連接處係徑向凹設形成一環形凹部，使該O型環係設置於該環形凹部中。 The mirror holder as described in claim 3, wherein, the junction of the large tube part of the positioning member and the outer peripheral wall of the small tube part is radially recessed to form an annular recess, so that the O-ring is arranged in the annular recess .

如請求項4所述之鏡座，其中，該定位件之螺設部係具有一第一內螺紋段以及一第二內螺紋段，該螺設部之第一內螺紋段係較靠近該定位件之大管部的管口處，該螺設部之第二內螺紋段係較靠近該環形內肩部的位置，使該作動件之外螺紋部經穿設該彈簧後而螺設固定於該定位件之螺設部的該第二內螺紋段。 The mirror holder as described in claim 4, wherein the threaded part of the positioning member has a first internal thread section and a second internal thread section, and the first internal thread section of the threaded part is closer to the positioning At the nozzle of the large pipe part of the part, the second internal thread section of the threaded part is closer to the annular inner shoulder, so that the external threaded part of the actuator is screwed and fixed on the spring after passing through the spring. The second internal thread section of the threaded portion of the positioning member.

如請求項5所述之鏡座，其中，自該支撐件之外周壁朝該容置部的方向係穿設有複數間隔設置的組接孔，且各別對應於該調整件之大管部的外周壁係所設有複數組設孔，並各別藉由一鎖固件經穿設該支撐件之組接孔後而鎖固於該調整件之大管部的該組設孔。 The mirror holder as described in Claim 5, wherein a plurality of assembly holes arranged at intervals are pierced from the outer peripheral wall of the support member toward the direction of the accommodating part, and each corresponds to the large tube part of the adjustment member The outer peripheral wall is provided with a plurality of sets of holes, and each of them is locked to the set of holes of the large pipe part of the adjustment piece by a locking piece passing through the set hole of the support piece.

如請求項6所述之鏡座，其更包含有一呈長形板型體的基座，係具有一頂部以及相對應於該頂部的一底部，且自該頂部朝該底部的方向係穿設有一組設孔，其中，該基座之組設孔係對應於該定位件之螺設部的該第一內螺紋段的位置，並藉由一組設件螺設固定於該定位件之螺設部的該第一內螺紋段。 The mirror base as described in claim 6, which further comprises a base in the shape of an elongated plate, having a top and a bottom corresponding to the top, and from the A set of holes is pierced on the top towards the bottom, wherein the set holes of the base correspond to the position of the first internal thread segment of the threaded portion of the positioning piece, and are passed through a set of set pieces. The first internal thread segment is screwed and fixed on the screwed portion of the positioning member.

如請求項7所述之鏡座，其中，該基座之組設孔係自該底部朝該頂部的方向漸縮略呈推拔狀而形成一迫緊部，其中，該組設件具有相符於該基座之組設孔的該迫緊部的一頭部以及連接該頭部的一個外螺紋段，使該組設件藉由該外螺紋段螺設固定於該定位件之螺設部的該第一內螺紋段。 The mirror base as described in claim 7, wherein the assembly hole of the base is tapered from the bottom to the top in a push-pull shape to form a tight part, wherein the assembly has a A head of the pressing part of the assembly hole of the base and an external thread section connected to the head, so that the assembly part is screwed and fixed on the threaded part of the positioning part by the external thread section The first internal thread segment.

如請求項8所述之鏡座，其中，該基座係設有二鎖固孔，該二鎖固孔係位在該基座長邊的二端邊緣處，使該組設孔係位在該二鎖固孔之間。 The mirror base as described in Claim 8, wherein, the base is provided with two locking holes, and the two locking holes are located at the two end edges of the long side of the base, so that the set of holes is located at the Between the two locking holes.

如請求項9所述之鏡座，其更包含有一支撐桿，其一端樞接於該支撐件之頂端設有的一樞接部。 The mirror stand as described in Claim 9 further includes a support rod, one end of which is pivotally connected to a pivot joint provided on the top end of the support member.