TWI809873B - Channel assembly - Google Patents
Channel assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI809873B TWI809873B TW111118398A TW111118398A TWI809873B TW I809873 B TWI809873 B TW I809873B TW 111118398 A TW111118398 A TW 111118398A TW 111118398 A TW111118398 A TW 111118398A TW I809873 B TWI809873 B TW I809873B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- deck
- channel assembly
- open position
- base
- closed position
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B67/00—Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Control Of Driving Devices And Active Controlling Of Vehicle (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及包裝設備的技術領域,具體涉及用於包裝設備的具有可打開台板的通道組件。 The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a channel assembly with an openable platen for packaging equipment.
在目前的燙金機與模切機之類的包裝設備的外部會設置通道組件,如圖1所示,通道組件設置在鋁箔放卷位置,可以用來供操作人員站立。然而,通道組件的台板還需要能夠向上轉動90度保持在垂直位置,從而留出可通過的空間。 A channel assembly is provided outside the current packaging equipment such as hot stamping machines and die-cutting machines. As shown in Figure 1, the channel assembly is set at the aluminum foil unwinding position and can be used for operators to stand. However, the deck of the channel assembly also needs to be able to be turned up 90 degrees to remain in a vertical position, thereby allowing space to pass through.
目前的通道組件,台板通過樞軸安裝到基座上,通過旋轉台板即可將通道組件打開。然而,通道組件的台板的面積較大,當台板旋轉打開關閉時,需要較大的旋轉空間。另外,在台板旋轉打開的路徑上,不能有與之發生碰撞或阻礙其旋轉的物件或裝置存在,然而,對於如圖1所示的包裝設備,為了便於提升鋁箔卷,包裝設備的外部安裝有重物提升裝置,重物提升裝置具有突出在設備外部位於通道組件上方的支承架,在這種情況下,如果是採用傳統的通道組件,通道組件的台板在旋轉過程中會與包裝設備上的重物提升裝置發生碰撞。 In the current channel assembly, the table is mounted on the base through a pivot, and the channel assembly can be opened by rotating the table. However, the platen of the channel assembly has a large area, and when the platen is rotated to open and close, a large space for rotation is required. In addition, on the path where the platen rotates and opens, there must be no objects or devices that collide with it or hinder its rotation. However, for the packaging equipment shown in Figure 1, in order to facilitate the lifting of the aluminum foil roll, the external installation of the packaging equipment There is a heavy object lifting device with a supporting frame protruding outside the equipment above the channel assembly. In this case, if a traditional channel assembly is used, the platen of the channel assembly will be in contact with the packaging equipment during rotation. The heavy lifting device on the vehicle collided.
因此,現有的通道組件的適用性受到了阻礙,需要對通道組件的結構進行改進。 Therefore, the applicability of the existing channel assemblies is hindered, and the structure of the channel assemblies needs to be improved.
克服現有技術中的不足,本發明提出了一種通道組件,包括:基座,基座包括第一基座部及第二基座部,以及台板,台板形成通道組件的檯面,並且可打開地連接到第一基座部與第二基座部之間,其中,台板包括第一台板部及第二台板部,第一台板部沿第一旋轉方向可樞轉地安裝到第一基座部,第二台板部沿與第一旋轉方向相反的第二旋轉方向可樞轉地安裝到第二基座部,其中第一台板部與第二台板部各自具有打開位置及關閉位置,在關閉位置第一台板部與第二台板部互補形成通道組件的檯面,且該通道組件還包括聯動開閉機構,聯動開閉機構包括連接到第二台板部的致動部與連接到第一台板部的隨動部,其中,在第二台板部從打開位置朝著關閉位置樞轉的過程中,致動部接合隨動部並向隨動部施力,力使第一台板部從打開位置朝著關閉位置樞轉。 To overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention proposes a channel assembly, including: a base, the base includes a first base part and a second base part, and a platform, the platform forms the platform of the channel assembly, and can be opened ground connected between the first base part and the second base part, wherein the deck comprises a first deck part and a second deck part, and the first deck part is pivotably mounted to the A first base portion, a second deck portion is pivotally mounted to the second base portion in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction, wherein the first deck portion and the second deck portion each have an opening position and a closed position, in the closed position, the first deck part and the second deck part complement each other to form the deck of the channel assembly, and the channel assembly also includes a linkage opening and closing mechanism, and the linkage opening and closing mechanism includes an actuator connected to the second deck part part and a follower part connected to the first deck part, wherein the actuation part engages the follower part and applies force to the follower part during the pivoting process of the second deck part from the open position toward the closed position, The force pivots the first deck portion from the open position toward the closed position.
根據本發明的再一個方面,當第二台板部從關閉位置朝打開位置樞轉時,致動部在第一台板部上施加使第一台板部朝向打開位置樞轉的作用力。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, when the second deck portion pivots from the closed position toward the open position, the actuating portion exerts a force on the first deck portion to pivot the first deck portion toward the open position.
根據本發明的再一個方面,致動部包括可旋轉的輥子,隨動部包括U形槽,在第二台板部從打開位置朝著關閉位置樞轉的過程中,輥子接合U形槽並施力,力使第一台板部從打開位置朝著關閉位置樞轉。 According to yet another aspect of the invention, the actuating portion includes a rotatable roller, the follower portion includes a U-shaped groove, the roller engages the U-shaped groove during pivoting of the second deck portion from the open position towards the closed position and A force is applied to pivot the first deck portion from the open position toward the closed position.
根據本發明的再一個方面,致動部還包括:滑動支承組件,滑動支承組件具有套管及軸桿,套管能相對軸桿移動,軸桿固定到第二台板部,輥子通過滾動軸承固定到套管的一端上;以及壓縮彈簧,壓縮彈簧套設在軸桿上並抵靠套管的另一端以施加彈性作用力。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the actuating part further includes: a sliding bearing assembly, the sliding bearing assembly has a bushing and a shaft, the bushing can move relative to the shaft, the shaft is fixed to the second platen part, and the rollers are fixed by rolling bearings to one end of the sleeve; and a compression spring, which is sleeved on the shaft and leans against the other end of the sleeve to apply an elastic force.
根據本發明的再一個方面,當第一台板部處於垂直的打開位置時,U形槽具有朝上方敞開的開口,並且U形槽的接合輥子的端部表面形成向外傾斜的引導面。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, when the first deck portion is in the vertical open position, the U-shaped groove has an opening open upward, and the end surface of the U-shaped groove engaging the roller forms an outwardly inclined guide surface.
根據本發明的再一個方面,通道組件還包括彈性件,彈性件設置成在第一台板部上施加趨於使第一台板部樞轉到打開位置的彈性力。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the channel assembly further includes an elastic member configured to exert an elastic force on the first deck portion tending to pivot the first deck portion to the open position.
根據本發明的再一個方面,彈性件包括扭簧,扭簧套設在第一台板部下方的支桿上,扭簧的一端固定到第一台板部,扭簧的另一端固定到第一基座部。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the elastic member includes a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the pole below the first deck part, one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the first deck part, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the second deck part. a base portion.
根據本發明的再一個方面,第一台板部具有矩形檯面,第二台板部具有L形檯面,矩形檯面分別在通道組件的長度方向與寬度方向上與L形檯面互補接合形成通道組件的檯面,聯動開閉機構佈置在第一台板部與第二台板部沿通道組件的長度方向相互接合的部位。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the first deck part has a rectangular table top, the second deck part has an L-shaped table top, and the rectangular table tops are respectively engaged with the L-shaped table top in the length direction and the width direction of the channel assembly to form the channel assembly. On the table top, the linked opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the position where the first table part and the second table part join each other along the length direction of the channel assembly.
根據本發明的再一個方面,第一台板部的面積小於第二台板部的面積,其中第一台板部具有止擋部,當第一台板部樞轉到打開位置時,止擋部與第一基座抵接,使第一台板部處於垂直位置;第二台板部與第二基座部之間連接有氣動伸縮桿,當第二台板部樞轉到打開位置時,氣動伸縮桿將第二台板部保持在垂直位置。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the area of the first deck part is smaller than the area of the second deck part, wherein the first deck part has a stopper, and when the first deck part pivots to the open position, the stopper part abuts against the first base, so that the first deck part is in a vertical position; a pneumatic telescopic rod is connected between the second deck part and the second base part, when the second deck part pivots to the open position , the pneumatic telescopic rod keeps the second deck section in a vertical position.
根據本發明的再一個方面,第二台板部上設有把手,把手靠近第一台板部安裝在第二台板部的一側部上。 According to still another aspect of the present invention, the second deck part is provided with a handle, and the handle is installed on one side of the second deck part close to the first deck part.
本發明的通道組件中的台板分成兩個部分,這樣減小了台板打開時經過路徑的半徑大小,通過調整兩個台板部的相互不同的大小,可以避免與通道組件周邊的設備的部分碰撞。 The platen in the channel assembly of the present invention is divided into two parts, which reduces the radius of the path when the platen is opened. By adjusting the different sizes of the two platen parts, it is possible to avoid interference with the surrounding equipment of the channel assembly. Partial collision.
此外,由於通道組件設置了聯動開閉機構,儘管台板被分成了兩個部分,操作人員也能單手進行操作。 In addition, since the channel assembly is provided with a linkage opening and closing mechanism, the operator can operate with one hand even though the table is divided into two parts.
1:包裝設備 1: Packaging equipment
10:通道組件 10: Channel components
11:第一台板部 11: The first pallet part
12:第二台板部 12: The second pallet part
21:第一基座部 21: The first base part
211:第一樞軸 211: First Pivot
22:第二基座部 22: The second base part
30:聯動開閉機構 30: Linkage opening and closing mechanism
31:致動部 31: Actuation part
32:隨動部 32: follower
35:把手 35: handle
50:重物提升裝置 50: Heavy lifting device
311:滑動支承組件 311: sliding bearing assembly
312:輥子 312: roller
321:U形槽 321: U-shaped groove
322:引導面 322: guide surface
為了更完全理解本發明,可參考結合附圖來考慮示例性實施例的下述描述,附圖中:[圖1]示出了具有通道組件的包裝設備的使用狀態示意圖。 For a more complete understanding of the present invention, the following description of exemplary embodiments may be considered with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: [ FIG. 1 ] shows a schematic view of a packaging device with a channel assembly in use.
[圖2]示出了根據本發明的較佳實施例的通道組件的立體圖,其中台板處於關閉位置。 [ Fig. 2 ] A perspective view showing a channel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the deck is in a closed position.
[圖3]示出了根據本發明的較佳實施例的通道組件的立體圖,其中較小的台板部處於半打開位置。 [ Fig. 3 ] A perspective view showing a channel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the smaller deck portion is in a half-open position.
[圖4]示出了根據本發明的較佳實施例的通道組件的立體圖,其中較小的台板部處於完全打開位置。 [ Fig. 4 ] A perspective view showing a channel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the smaller deck portion is in a fully opened position.
[圖5]示出了根據本發明的較佳實施例的通道組件的立體圖,其中較小的台板部與較大的台板部均處於完全打開位置。 [ Fig. 5 ] A perspective view showing a channel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein both the smaller deck part and the larger deck part are in a fully open position.
[圖6]示出了根據本發明的較佳實施例的通道組件的側視圖,其中較小的台板部處於完全打開位置。 [ Fig. 6 ] A side view showing a channel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the smaller deck portion is in a fully open position.
[圖7]示出了圖6中部分A的放大示意圖。 [ Fig. 7 ] An enlarged schematic view showing part A in Fig. 6 .
下面結合實施方式及附圖對本發明作進一步說明,在以下的描述中闡述了更多的細節以便於充分理解本發明,但是本發明顯然能夠以多種不同於此描述的其它方式來實施,本領域技術人員可以在不違背本發明內涵的情況下根據實際應用情況作類似推廣、演繹,因此不應以此實施方式的內容限制本發明的保護範圍。 The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, set forth more details in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention, but the present invention can obviously be implemented in many other ways that are different from this description, the skilled artisan Skilled persons can make similar promotions and deductions based on actual application situations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the content of this embodiment should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
圖1示出了具備了通道組件10的包裝設備1的示意圖。該包裝設備1為帶有燙金及模切功能的包裝設備。在該包裝設備1在圖示的左側輸送出口的位置設有一個重物提升裝置50,成卷的燙金用箔膜卷通過該重物提升裝置50提升到其安裝位置,當箔膜卷安裝到圖示位置時,將能夠沿箔膜輸送路徑向著中間的燙金模切工位提供箔。該通道組件10具有可打開台板,台板可以在打開位置與關閉位置之間移動。當通道組件10上的台板處於關閉位置時,如圖1所示,通道 組件提供了一個支承台,可供操作人員站立進行操作或者置物。當通道組件10上的台板處於打開位置時,操作人員可以經由打開空間通過,接近設備的輸送出口以進行必要的操作。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a packaging plant 1 provided with a channel assembly 10 . The packaging equipment 1 is a packaging equipment with bronzing and die-cutting functions. The packaging equipment 1 is provided with a heavy lifting device 50 at the position of the conveying outlet on the left side of the illustration, and the rolled foil roll is lifted to its installation position by the heavy lifting device 50. When the foil roll is installed on When the position is shown, it will be possible to provide the foil along the foil transport path towards the intermediate stamping and die-cutting station. The channel assembly 10 has an openable deck movable between an open position and a closed position. When the platen on the channel assembly 10 was in the closed position, as shown in Figure 1, the channel The assembly provides a support platform for the operator to stand for operation or storage. When the platen on the channel assembly 10 is in the open position, the operator can pass through the open space and approach the delivery outlet of the equipment for necessary operations.
如圖2至圖5所示,通道組件10的可打開的台板包括兩個不同大小的台板部。兩塊台板部中較小的一塊作為第一台板部11,其具有大致矩形或方形的檯面,兩塊台板部中較大的一塊作為第二台板部12,其具有L形的檯面。第一台板部11其長度與寬度均小於通道組件的整個台板的長度與寬度,第一台板部11的矩形檯面在整個通道組件的長度方向與寬度方向上與L形檯面角度的缺口互補,從而形成通道組件10的整個台板。圖2至圖5是示出了根據本發明的通道組件10從關閉位置到完全打開位置不同階段的示例性立體圖,從中可以看到,第一台板部11與第二台板部12處於不同的位置,其中圖2中的通道組件的第一與第二台板部11及12均處於水平位置,圖3中的通道組件的第一及第二台板部11及12均相對於水平面成角度地傾斜,圖4中的通道組件10的第一台板部11處於垂直位置而第二台板部12處於傾斜位置,而圖5中的第一台板部11與第二台板部12均到達垂直打開位置。 As shown in FIGS. 2-5 , the openable deck of the tunnel assembly 10 includes two deck portions of different sizes. The smaller one of the two deck parts is used as the first deck part 11, which has a substantially rectangular or square table top, and the larger one of the two deck parts is used as the second deck part 12, which has an L-shaped mesa. The length and width of the first deck part 11 are smaller than the length and width of the entire deck of the channel assembly, and the rectangular deck of the first deck part 11 has a gap with the L-shaped deck angle in the length direction and width direction of the entire channel assembly complementary to form the entire deck of the channel assembly 10 . 2 to 5 are exemplary perspective views illustrating different stages of the channel assembly 10 according to the present invention from a closed position to a fully open position, from which it can be seen that the first deck portion 11 and the second deck portion 12 are in different positions. position, wherein the first and second deck parts 11 and 12 of the channel assembly in Fig. 2 are all in a horizontal position, and the first and second deck parts 11 and 12 of the channel assembly in Fig. 3 are all in a horizontal position with respect to the horizontal plane Angularly inclined, the first deck portion 11 of the channel assembly 10 in FIG. Both reach the vertical open position.
通道組件10還包括基座,基座對台板起支承作用。在較佳實施例中,基座包括第一基座部21及第二基座部22,其中第一台板部11以能夠沿第一旋轉方向樞轉地安裝到第一基座部21,第二台板部12以能夠沿與第一旋轉方向相反的第二旋轉方向樞轉地安裝到第二基座部22。這樣,較小的第一台板部11由第一基座部21支承,而較大的第二台板部12由第二基座部22支承。第一台板部11及第二台板部12在兩個基座部21與22之間沿相反方向轉動,並能互補的接合形成完整的檯面。 The channel assembly 10 also includes a base that supports the deck. In a preferred embodiment, the base includes a first base portion 21 and a second base portion 22, wherein the first platen portion 11 is pivotably mounted to the first base portion 21 along a first rotation direction, The second deck portion 12 is pivotally mounted to the second base portion 22 in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction. Thus, the smaller first deck part 11 is supported by the first base part 21 and the larger second deck part 12 is supported by the second base part 22 . The first deck part 11 and the second deck part 12 rotate in opposite directions between the two base parts 21 and 22 and can be complementary joined to form a complete deck.
特別地,本發明的通道組件10還包括聯動開閉機構30,該聯動開閉機構30設置到通道組件10的台板。具體地,聯動開閉機構30包括安裝在第二台 板部12的致動部31及安裝到第一台板部11的隨動部32。聯動開閉機構30構造成,在第二台板部12從打開位置朝著關閉位置樞轉的過程中,致動部31接合隨動部32並向隨動部32施力,力使第一台板部11從如圖5所示的打開位置朝著如圖2所示的關閉位置樞轉。這樣,致動部31能夠接合隨動部32並且將力傳遞到隨動部32上,從而實現第一及第二台板部11與12的關聯開閉運動。 In particular, the channel assembly 10 of the present invention further includes a linked opening and closing mechanism 30 , which is provided to the deck of the channel assembly 10 . Specifically, the linkage opening and closing mechanism 30 includes The actuating part 31 of the plate part 12 and the follower part 32 mounted on the first platen part 11 . The linked opening and closing mechanism 30 is configured such that, during the pivoting process of the second deck portion 12 from the open position toward the closed position, the actuating portion 31 engages the follower portion 32 and applies a force to the follower portion 32 to make the first deck The plate portion 11 pivots from the open position shown in FIG. 5 toward the closed position shown in FIG. 2 . In this way, the actuating part 31 can engage the follower part 32 and transmit force to the follower part 32 , so as to realize the associated opening and closing movement of the first and second platen parts 11 and 12 .
聯動開閉機構30通常如圖6所示設置在第一台板部11與第二台板部12的底面上,並且位於第一台板部11與L形的第二台板部12沿通道組件的長度方向相互接合的邊緣位置,如圖5所示,這樣的設置位置可以避免聯動開閉機構30受到周邊物件干擾,也可以保護操作人員以免碰撞到聯動開閉機構30。 The linkage opening and closing mechanism 30 is usually arranged on the bottom surface of the first deck part 11 and the second deck part 12 as shown in FIG. The edge positions where the lengthwise directions of the joints are joined to each other, as shown in FIG. 5 , such a setting position can prevent the interlocking opening and closing mechanism 30 from being interfered by surrounding objects, and can also protect the operator from colliding with the interlocking opening and closing mechanism 30 .
具體地,如圖7所示,第二台板部12下方的致動部31包括滑動支承組件311以及安裝在滑動支承組件311靠近第一基座部21的一端部的可旋轉的輥子312。輥子312由例如滾動軸承支承在滑動支承組件311的端部,而滑動支承組件311是一個可伸縮的構件,其構造成能夠為可旋轉的輥子312提供沿通道組件的長度方向的移動。 Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7 , the actuating part 31 below the second platen part 12 includes a sliding support assembly 311 and a rotatable roller 312 mounted on one end of the sliding support assembly 311 close to the first base part 21 . Roller 312 is supported by, for example, roller bearings at the end of slide bearing assembly 311, which is a telescoping member configured to provide rotatable roller 312 movement along the length of the channel assembly.
在一個較佳實施例中,滑動支承組件311包括套管、軸桿以及提供套管相對軸桿移動自由度並且提供回復力的壓縮彈簧。套管套設在軸桿上,而輥子312通過滾動軸承固定到套管的一端上,而壓縮彈簧套設在軸桿上並抵靠該套管的另一端以施加彈性作用力。 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding support assembly 311 includes a sleeve, a shaft, and a compression spring that provides freedom of movement of the sleeve relative to the shaft and provides a restoring force. The sleeve is sleeved on the shaft, and the roller 312 is fixed on one end of the sleeve through a rolling bearing, and the compression spring is sleeved on the shaft and leans against the other end of the sleeve to exert elastic force.
另一方面,在第一台板部11下方的隨動部32包括安裝在第一台板部11的底面上的U形槽321。如圖7所示,當第一台板部11處於垂直的打開位置時,U形槽321的開口朝向上方,而當第一台板部11處於水平位置時,U形槽321也相應轉過90度角,其開口朝向輥子312的方向。該U形槽321位置設置成與致動部31上可旋轉的輥子312接合,而U形槽321的開口寬度可稍大於輥子312的直徑。在第二台板部12從垂直的打開位置朝著水平的關閉位置樞轉的過程中,在圖6所示 的中間位置,輥子312接合U形槽並施力,該力使第一台板部11從垂直的打開位置朝著水平的關閉位置樞轉。 On the other hand, the follower part 32 below the first deck part 11 includes a U-shaped groove 321 mounted on the bottom surface of the first deck part 11 . As shown in Figure 7, when the first deck part 11 is in the vertical open position, the opening of the U-shaped groove 321 faces upwards, and when the first deck part 11 is in the horizontal position, the U-shaped groove 321 also rotates accordingly. At an angle of 90 degrees, its opening faces the direction of the roller 312 . The U-shaped groove 321 is positioned to engage with the rotatable roller 312 on the actuating part 31 , and the opening width of the U-shaped groove 321 may be slightly larger than the diameter of the roller 312 . During the pivoting process of the second deck portion 12 from the vertical open position towards the horizontal closed position, as shown in FIG. 6 In the intermediate position, the roller 312 engages the U-shaped groove and exerts a force that causes the first deck portion 11 to pivot from the vertical open position toward the horizontal closed position.
為了便於輥子312與U形槽321的開口接合,U形槽321的開口處,在接合過程中首先接合輥子312的端部表面形成一個向外傾斜的引導面322。引導面322可以是弧形面,也可以是傾斜面或坡面,引導面322使U形槽321的側面與外邊緣平順連接。在通道組件10的開閉操作過程中,引導面322與輥子312的外表面形成滾動接觸,在第一及第二台板部11及12關閉與打開的過程中,引導面322引起輥子312能夠平順地運動。 In order to facilitate the engagement of the roller 312 with the opening of the U-shaped groove 321 , at the opening of the U-shaped groove 321 , the end surface of the roller 312 firstly engages with the opening of the U-shaped groove 321 to form an outwardly inclined guide surface 322 . The guide surface 322 can be an arc surface, or an inclined surface or a slope surface, and the guide surface 322 can smoothly connect the side surface of the U-shaped groove 321 with the outer edge. During the opening and closing operation of the channel assembly 10, the guide surface 322 forms rolling contact with the outer surface of the roller 312, and during the closing and opening process of the first and second platen parts 11 and 12, the guide surface 322 causes the roller 312 to be able to move smoothly. ground movement.
從圖7中可以看到,隨動部32的U形槽321的位置靠近第一台板部11與第一基座部21之間的第一樞軸211的所在位置,而致動部31上的輥子312靠近第二台板部12的最外側邊緣,即當第二台板部12處於水平位置時,輥子312接近第一基座部21的樞軸。這樣,能夠使得當第二台板部12接近水平位置時輥子312能夠與垂直位置的U形槽321接合。 It can be seen from FIG. 7 that the position of the U-shaped groove 321 of the follow-up part 32 is close to the position of the first pivot 211 between the first platen part 11 and the first base part 21, while the actuating part 31 The upper roller 312 is close to the outermost edge of the second deck part 12 , that is, when the second deck part 12 is in a horizontal position, the roller 312 is close to the pivot of the first base part 21 . In this way, it is possible to enable the roller 312 to engage with the U-shaped groove 321 in the vertical position when the second deck portion 12 is close to the horizontal position.
進一步地,在第一台板部11上還設有彈性件,該彈性件能夠在第一台板部11上施加趨於使第一台板部11樞轉到打開位置的彈力。 Further, an elastic member is provided on the first deck part 11 , and the elastic member can exert an elastic force on the first deck part 11 tending to pivot the first deck part 11 to an open position.
在較佳實施例中,彈性件可以包括扭簧,扭簧套設在第一台板部11下方的支桿或者作為支桿的第一樞軸211上,扭簧的一端固定到第一台板部11的底面,而扭簧的另一端固定到第一基座部21。扭簧產生的回復彈力應足以在第二台板部12上的致動部31與第一台板部11上的隨動部32脫離接觸時使第一台板部11回到其垂直位置。另外,當第二台板部12朝著關閉位置移動,第二台板部12上的致動部31與第一台板部11上的隨動部32接合後,第二台板部12的重力能夠足以克服彈性件的彈力,使第一台板部11移動到水平的關閉位置。 In a preferred embodiment, the elastic member may include a torsion spring, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the pole below the first deck part 11 or on the first pivot 211 as a pole, and one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the first platform. The bottom surface of the plate portion 11, while the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the first base portion 21. The restoring elastic force produced by the torsion spring should be enough to make the first platen portion 11 return to its vertical position when the actuating portion 31 on the second platen portion 12 is out of contact with the follower portion 32 on the first platen portion 11 . In addition, when the second deck part 12 moves toward the closed position, after the actuating part 31 on the second deck part 12 engages with the follower part 32 on the first deck part 11, the second deck part 12 The gravity can be enough to overcome the elastic force of the elastic member, so that the first deck part 11 moves to the horizontal closed position.
但應當理解,提供回復力的彈性件也可以設置在第一樞軸211之外的其他位置,並且也可以採用除扭簧之外的其他形式的彈性件,只要彈性件產 生的回復力足以使第一台板部11克服其自身重量回復到打開位置即可。 However, it should be understood that the elastic member providing the restoring force can also be arranged at other positions than the first pivot 211, and other forms of elastic members other than torsion springs can also be used, as long as the elastic member produces The resulting restoring force is enough to make the first platen portion 11 return to the open position against its own weight.
對於較小的第一台板部11,較佳地,可在第一台板部11上進一步設置止擋部,當第一台板部11樞轉到打開位置時,通過止擋部與第一基座的抵接,能夠使第一台板部11處於垂直的打開位置。 For the smaller first deck part 11, preferably, a stopper part can be further provided on the first deck part 11, when the first deck part 11 pivots to the open position, through the stopper part and the second deck part The abutment of a base enables the first deck portion 11 to be in a vertical open position.
但應當理解,在其他替代實施方式中,第一台板部11的打開角度可以根據實際使用環境的需要而設定。例如,也可以將止擋部構造為使第一台板部11打開時旋轉到相對於水平面小於90度的任意一預設角度,從而可以任意地設定第一台板部11的打開位置。 However, it should be understood that in other alternative implementations, the opening angle of the first deck portion 11 can be set according to the needs of the actual use environment. For example, the stopper portion can also be configured to rotate the first deck portion 11 to any preset angle less than 90 degrees relative to the horizontal plane when opened, so that the opening position of the first deck portion 11 can be arbitrarily set.
為了便於打開較大的第二台板部12,第二台板部12與第二基座部22之間連接有氣動伸縮桿(未示出),當第二台板部12樞轉到打開位置時,氣動伸縮桿可協助將第二台板部12打開並且保持在垂直位置。 In order to facilitate the opening of the larger second deck part 12, a pneumatic telescopic rod (not shown) is connected between the second deck part 12 and the second base part 22, when the second deck part 12 is pivoted to open When in the vertical position, the pneumatic telescopic rod can assist in opening the second deck part 12 and maintaining it in a vertical position.
在其他替代實施例中,第二台板部12還可以設置有位置鎖止裝置,以將其鎖止在垂直打開位置,避免第二台板部12意外掉落。 In other alternative embodiments, the second deck part 12 may also be provided with a position locking device to lock it in the vertically open position to prevent the second deck part 12 from accidentally falling.
此外,在通道組件10的台板中,操作把手35有利地設置在較大的第二台板部12的一側、檯面的下方。較佳地,把手35設置在第二台板部12的縱向方向的中間位置。 Furthermore, in the deck of the channel assembly 10, the operating handle 35 is advantageously arranged on one side of the larger second deck part 12, below the deck. Preferably, the handle 35 is disposed at a middle position in the longitudinal direction of the second deck portion 12 .
根據本發明的通道組件10通過單手即可方便地操作。如圖2至圖5所示,通道組件10的打開方法如下。操作人員單手抓握住安裝在第二台板部12一側上的把手35,提起第二台板部12的左端,使第二台板部12圍繞第二基座部22上的樞軸旋轉。在當提到如圖3所示的位置時,輥子312相對U形槽321已產生了相對運動,逐漸地移動趨向於退出U形槽,但此時輥子312仍與U形槽321開口處的引導面322接觸,這樣,第一台板部11在彈性件的彈力作用下離開水平位置,與水平面成一定角度。接著,操作人員進一步地抓握把手35上提第二台板部12,如圖4所示,輥子312脫離U形槽321,這時第一台板部11在彈性件的彈力的作用 下完全豎起,達到其打開位置。操作人員進一步抬起第二台板部12,第二台板部12在氣動伸縮桿的協助下,平穩地轉動到其垂直的打開位置。 The channel assembly 10 according to the present invention can be conveniently operated with one hand. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 , the opening method of the channel assembly 10 is as follows. The operator grasps the handle 35 installed on one side of the second deck part 12 with one hand, lifts the left end of the second deck part 12, and makes the second deck part 12 surround the pivot on the second base part 22 rotate. When referring to the position shown in Figure 3, the roller 312 has produced relative motion relative to the U-shaped groove 321, and gradually moves to tend to withdraw from the U-shaped groove, but now the roller 312 is still in contact with the U-shaped groove 321 opening. The guide surface 322 is in contact, so that the first platform portion 11 leaves the horizontal position under the elastic force of the elastic member, and forms a certain angle with the horizontal plane. Then, the operator further grasps the handle 35 and lifts the second platen portion 12. As shown in FIG. 4 , the roller 312 breaks away from the U-shaped groove 321. fully upright to its open position. The operator further lifts the second deck part 12, and the second deck part 12 is smoothly rotated to its vertical open position with the assistance of the pneumatic telescopic rod.
通道組件10的關閉也可以單手操作。操作人員單手抓握住垂直位置的第二台板部12上的把手35,使第二台板部12圍繞第二基座部22與第二台板部12之間的樞軸向下方轉動。旋轉到如圖4所示位置時,輥子312已處於U形槽向上的開口的上方。操作人員有控制地使第二台板部12繼續向下轉動,輥子首先接觸到U形槽上的引導面322,這時,輥子312對U形槽321施力,在第二台板部12力矩作用下帶動整個第一台板部11開始向下方旋轉。最後,當第二台板部12來到如圖2所示的水平位置時,輥子312與U形槽的槽的下側表面接觸,使第一台板部11也旋轉到水平位置。 Closing of the channel assembly 10 is also possible with one hand. The operator grasps the handle 35 on the second deck part 12 in the vertical position with one hand, and makes the second deck part 12 rotate downward around the pivot between the second base part 22 and the second deck part 12 . When rotating to the position shown in FIG. 4 , the roller 312 is already above the upward opening of the U-shaped groove. The operator makes the second platen portion 12 continue to rotate downwards in a controlled manner, and the roller first touches the guide surface 322 on the U-shaped groove. Under the action, the entire first platen portion 11 is driven to rotate downward. Finally, when the second deck portion 12 comes to the horizontal position as shown in FIG. 2 , the roller 312 contacts the lower surface of the U-shaped groove, so that the first deck portion 11 also rotates to the horizontal position.
由於台板被分成了兩個部分,在本發明的較佳實施例中,第二台板部12形成為L形,而第一台板部11形成為互補L形角部空間的矩形,這樣的設計使得L形角部留出的空間能夠避免台板在打開及關閉的過程中與包裝設備1外部相鄰部位突出設置的部分發生碰撞。例如,在如圖1所示的實施例中,通道組件10打開或關閉的過程中,通道組件10的台板不會與重物提升裝置50發生碰撞。 Since the deck is divided into two parts, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second deck portion 12 is formed into an L shape, and the first deck portion 11 is formed into a rectangle with complementary L-shaped corner spaces, such that The design makes the space left by the L-shaped corners avoid collisions between the platen and the protruding parts of the adjacent parts outside the packaging device 1 during the process of opening and closing. For example, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , when the channel assembly 10 is opened or closed, the platen of the channel assembly 10 will not collide with the weight lifting device 50 .
在其他替代實施例中,台板也可以分成寬度相同但長度不同的兩部分,這樣能夠減少了打開台板形成通道時台板掃掠過的空間大小。 In other alternative embodiments, the platen can also be divided into two parts with the same width but different lengths, which can reduce the space swept by the platen when the platen is opened to form a channel.
根據本發明的較佳實施例的通道組件10是全機械的結構,不包括電氣裝置,因此,對於這樣的通道組件10其使用簡便,而且基本無需維護。 The channel assembly 10 according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is a fully mechanical structure and does not include electrical devices, therefore, such a channel assembly 10 is easy to use and substantially maintenance-free.
應當理解,在其他替代實施例中,通道組件10也可以增設自動打開裝置。自動打開裝置可包括電動致動器或氣動致動器以及相應的控制模塊。致動器構造成對安裝有致動部31的第二台板部12產生旋轉動作,以使第二台板部12自動地旋轉地提升或放下。這樣,通道組件10的打開與關閉可以自動地控制。通道組件10的控制模塊可以集成在包裝設備1的控制裝置中,從而實現包裝組件 整體的自動化控制。 It should be understood that in other alternative embodiments, the channel assembly 10 may also be provided with an automatic opening device. The automatic opening device may comprise an electric actuator or a pneumatic actuator and a corresponding control module. The actuator is configured to generate a rotational motion to the second deck part 12 on which the actuator part 31 is installed, so that the second deck part 12 is automatically lifted or lowered in rotation. In this way, the opening and closing of the channel assembly 10 can be controlled automatically. The control module of the channel assembly 10 can be integrated in the control device of the packaging equipment 1, so as to realize the packaging assembly Overall automation control.
此外,在上述較佳實施列中,台板下方設置了一個聯動開閉機構,但在其他替代實施例中,尤其是當台板部寬度方向較大時,也可以並行地設置兩個聯動開閉機構,相互間隔開地佈置在台板部的底面上,從而使得力能夠較均衡地提供了台板部寬度方向的兩側上。 In addition, in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment, a linked opening and closing mechanism is set under the table, but in other alternative embodiments, especially when the width direction of the table is large, two linked opening and closing mechanisms can also be arranged in parallel. , are arranged at a distance from each other on the bottom surface of the deck portion, so that the force can be provided on both sides in the width direction of the deck portion more evenly.
本發明的通道組件10在將台板分成兩個部分的情況下,操作人員也能單手輕鬆操作。 When the channel assembly 10 of the present invention is divided into two parts, the operator can easily operate it with one hand.
應當理解,本發明的通道組件也適用於燙金及模切功能的包裝設備之外的其他應用場合。 It should be understood that the channel assembly of the present invention is also applicable to other applications than packaging equipment with functions of hot stamping and die cutting.
本發明雖然以較佳實施例公開如上,但其並不是用來限定本發明,任何本領域技術人員在不脫離本發明的精神及範圍內,都可以做出可能的變動與修改。因此,凡是未脫離本發明技術方案的內容,依據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何修改、等同變化及修飾,均落入本發明申請專利範圍所界定的保護範圍之內。 Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention, all fall within the scope of protection defined by the patent scope of the present application.
11:第一台板部 11: The first pallet part
12:第二台板部 12: The second deck part
30:聯動開閉機構 30: Linkage opening and closing mechanism
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110589940.9A CN115402604A (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2021-05-28 | Channel assembly |
CN202110589940.9 | 2021-05-28 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW202306848A TW202306848A (en) | 2023-02-16 |
TWI809873B true TWI809873B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
Family
ID=84155173
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW111118398A TWI809873B (en) | 2021-05-28 | 2022-05-17 | Channel assembly |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN115402604A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI809873B (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6665996B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-12-23 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd | Raised floor system equipped with view panels |
TWM499446U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-21 | Shin Yuan Technology Co Ltd | Windowed lifting type mounting box of raised floor |
CN111270830A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-12 | 惠亚科技(东台)有限公司 | Window module |
CN112054280A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-08 | 刘记贵 | 5G terminal antenna mounting base |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7806447B2 (en) * | 2007-09-11 | 2010-10-05 | Reeb David L | Locking device for waste container |
CN201938774U (en) * | 2010-09-06 | 2011-08-24 | 中山市西威厨房设备制造有限公司 | Cabinet capable of folding table top |
CN202341384U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-25 | 侯亚男 | Instrument cabinet capable of serving as writing desk board |
JP2015052867A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2015-03-19 | 進 平山 | Three-division register table |
CN204393700U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-06-17 | 王胜利 | Can the device of longitudinal folding and unfolding table top |
CN205502921U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-08-24 | 潍坊润达机械有限公司 | On -vehicle window of selling goods of formula of turning up |
CN207383884U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-05-22 | 中山市格美家具制造有限公司 | Multifunctional mobile office cabinet |
CN208081009U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江宏恩装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of sales counter equipped with plate-turning door |
CN208573209U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-03-05 | 北京市建壮咨询有限公司 | Handle the workbench of bidding agency file |
CN208798784U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2019-04-30 | 王友水 | A kind of folding table |
CN211021399U (en) * | 2019-10-16 | 2020-07-17 | 重庆瑞玛仕家具有限公司 | Multifunctional conference table |
CN111407098B (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-08-31 | 淮北醴恒净水科技有限公司 | Multifunctional home bar counter expansion type wine cabinet |
-
2021
- 2021-05-28 CN CN202110589940.9A patent/CN115402604A/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-05-17 TW TW111118398A patent/TWI809873B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6665996B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-12-23 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd | Raised floor system equipped with view panels |
TWM499446U (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-04-21 | Shin Yuan Technology Co Ltd | Windowed lifting type mounting box of raised floor |
CN111270830A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-12 | 惠亚科技(东台)有限公司 | Window module |
CN112054280A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-08 | 刘记贵 | 5G terminal antenna mounting base |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW202306848A (en) | 2023-02-16 |
CN115402604A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5860112B2 (en) | Vacuum circuit breaker safety shutter | |
EP2977175A1 (en) | Bottle blowing machine having bottom die lifting clamping mechanism | |
US10011470B2 (en) | Safety gate for loading dock lift | |
US9360151B2 (en) | Adjustable supporting device | |
TWI809873B (en) | Channel assembly | |
CN107738656B (en) | Automatic lifting luggage rack mechanism | |
CN210763838U (en) | Electric flap gate | |
CN109607351A (en) | A kind of anti-fall device of logistics vertical transport platform | |
US20220371498A1 (en) | Vehicle slope apparatus | |
JP3965492B2 (en) | Sliding door interlock device | |
CN102897636A (en) | Elevator waiting room door device | |
TWI811526B (en) | Transport vehicle | |
KR101654925B1 (en) | Apparatus to prevent sliding door from drooping for furniture | |
JP2507836Y2 (en) | Oversliding door lifting device | |
JP4308998B2 (en) | Opening and closing device for canopy in device retractable desk | |
CN216887571U (en) | Electric protection device | |
KR102314299B1 (en) | Maintenance-friendly tunnel cavity cover | |
KR20110052040A (en) | Apparatus up-down bin cover of tripper | |
US20230271810A1 (en) | Elevator Car Door Control System | |
KR20190094869A (en) | A appraratus for opening the upper lid of vacuum chamber | |
JP2527900Y2 (en) | Folding door device | |
JP3324104B2 (en) | Storage door folding door | |
JP4606221B2 (en) | Door opening and closing device | |
KR19980047514U (en) | Cover switchgear of scrap chute for press work | |
CN117780204A (en) | Cabin door lifting device |