TWI808290B - Test connector assembly - Google Patents

Test connector assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI808290B
TWI808290B TW108147973A TW108147973A TWI808290B TW I808290 B TWI808290 B TW I808290B TW 108147973 A TW108147973 A TW 108147973A TW 108147973 A TW108147973 A TW 108147973A TW I808290 B TWI808290 B TW I808290B
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Taiwan
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main body
outer diameter
cable
inner diameter
connector assembly
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TW108147973A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202044689A (en
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莊順榮
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英屬開曼群島商鴻騰精密科技股份有限公司
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • H01R13/6315—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74—Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

A test connector assembly includes a fixing member with a receiving hole installed in an automaton, a casing accommodated in the receiving hole and having a gap between the receiving hole, a plurality of springs sleeved outside the casing, and a cable connector disposed in the casing. The housing has a main body portion accommodated in the receiving hole and the receiving hole is provided with the gap, and the first end portion and the second end of the main body portion having larger outer diameters than the main body portion. The lower surface of the first end portion is located on the upper side of the fixing member. The upper surface of the second end portion is located on the lower side of the fixing member. The springs are provided at the upper and lower ends of the main body portion and respectively abutting on the upper portion of the second end portion. Between the surface and the lower side of the fixing member, the cable connector projects downwardly from the lower surface of the second end. When the cable connector is used as a detection signal, the gap allows the fixing member to fine-tune the cable left and right, so that the cable connector is accurately docked with the detected signal.

Description

測試連接器組件 Test Connector Assembly

本發明涉及一種測試連接器組件，尤其是指一種可自動微調完成與被探測信號準確對接的測試連接器組件。 The invention relates to a test connector assembly, in particular to a test connector assembly that can be automatically fine-tuned to complete accurate docking with a detected signal.

臺灣新型專利第TWM328131號專利公開了一種電連接器，其包括固定測試接頭和可調測試接頭，在與對接連接器對接時，由於用力過度或一些外部因素，並不能精準對上對接連接器，在調試過程中，費時費力，並不能完成多通道的信號測試。 Taiwan New Patent No. TWM328131 discloses an electrical connector, which includes a fixed test connector and an adjustable test connector. When docking with the docking connector, due to excessive force or some external factors, the docking connector cannot be accurately aligned. During the debugging process, it is time-consuming and laborious, and the multi-channel signal test cannot be completed.

因此，確有必要提供一種與對接連接器對接時能精準配接被探測信號且能完成多通道信號測試的測試連接器組件。 Therefore, it is indeed necessary to provide a test connector assembly that can accurately match the detected signal and complete multi-channel signal testing when docked with the mating connector.

本發明的目的在於提供一種與對接連接器對接時能自動完成精準配接被探測信號的測試連接器組件。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a test connector assembly which can automatically and precisely match the detected signal when it is docked with the docking connector.

為實現上述目的，本發明可採用如下技術方案來實現：一種測試連接器組件，其中，所述測試連接器組件包括具有收容孔的固定件、收容於所述收容孔內的與所述收容孔之間設有間隙的殼體、套設於所述殼體外的彈簧及設置於所述殼體內的線纜連接器，所述殼體具有收容於所述收容孔內的主體部及位於所述主體部的上下兩端的第一端部和第二端部，所述主體部與所述收容孔之間設有所述間隙，所述第一端部與所述第二端部的外徑均大於所述主體 部，所述第一端部的下表面位於所述固定件的上側，所述第二端部的上表面位於所述固定件的下側，所述彈簧環設於所述主體部的上下兩端且分別抵持於所述第二端部的上表面與所述固定件的下側之間，所述線纜連接器向下突伸出所述第二端部的下表面。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions: a test connector assembly, wherein the test connector assembly includes a fixing member with a receiving hole, a housing accommodated in the receiving hole with a gap between the receiving hole, a spring sleeved outside the housing, and a cable connector disposed in the housing. Both the outer diameters of the first end portion and the second end portion are larger than the main body The lower surface of the first end portion is located on the upper side of the fixing member, the upper surface of the second end portion is located on the lower side of the fixing member, the spring rings are arranged on the upper and lower ends of the main body and are held between the upper surface of the second end portion and the lower side of the fixing member respectively, and the cable connector protrudes downward from the lower surface of the second end portion.

進一步，所述彈簧的內徑大於所述主體部的外徑。 Further, the inner diameter of the spring is larger than the outer diameter of the main body.

進一步，所述殼體為中空設置的筒狀構件。 Further, the housing is a hollow cylindrical member.

進一步，所述殼體包括分離設置的上殼體與下殼體，所述上殼體具有所述第一端部及自所述第一端部向下延伸形成的突伸部，所述下殼體具有所述第二端部及自所述第二端部向上延伸形成的所述主體部，所述突伸部插設固定於所述主體部內側。 Further, the housing includes an upper housing and a lower housing that are separately arranged, the upper housing has the first end and a protrusion extending downward from the first end, the lower housing has the second end and the main body extending upward from the second end, the protrusion is inserted and fixed inside the main body.

進一步，所述線纜連接器具有突伸出所述第一端部的上表面的線纜。 Further, the cable connector has a cable protruding from the upper surface of the first end portion.

進一步，所述線纜連接器外側包覆有筒狀的外殼，所述外殼包括具有第一外徑的第一筒狀部、具有第二外徑的第二筒狀部及具有第三外徑的第三筒狀部，所述第二筒狀部位於所述第一筒狀部上端且所述第二外徑小於所述第一外徑，所述第三筒狀部位於所述第一筒狀部下端且所述第三外徑小於所述第一外徑，所述上殼體具有貫通所述第一端部及所述突伸部的第一通孔，所述下殼體具有貫通所述第二端部的內徑小於所述主體部內徑的第二通孔，所述第一外徑等於所述主體部的內徑，所述第二外徑等於所述第一通孔的內徑，所述第三外徑等於所述第二通孔的內徑。 Further, the outside of the cable connector is covered with a cylindrical shell, the shell includes a first cylindrical portion with a first outer diameter, a second cylindrical portion with a second outer diameter, and a third cylindrical portion with a third outer diameter, the second cylindrical portion is located at the upper end of the first cylindrical portion and the second outer diameter is smaller than the first outer diameter, the third cylindrical portion is located at the lower end of the first cylindrical portion and the third outer diameter is smaller than the first outer diameter, the upper shell has a first through hole passing through the first end portion and the protruding portion, and the lower shell has a through hole. Through the second through hole whose inner diameter of the second end portion is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body, the first outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the main body, the second outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the first through hole, and the third outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the second through hole.

進一步，所述突伸部插設固定於所述主體部內壁面與所述第二筒狀部外壁面之間。 Further, the protruding part is interposed and fixed between the inner wall surface of the main body part and the outer wall surface of the second cylindrical part.

進一步，所述第二通孔的內徑小於所述主體部的內徑以令所述第二通孔外側抵持固定於所述第三筒狀部與所述第一筒狀部交界處設有的第二臺 階部，所述第一通孔的內徑小於所述主體部的內徑以令所述突伸部下端抵持固定於所述第一筒狀部與所述第二筒狀部交界處設有的第一臺階部。 Further, the inner diameter of the second through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body so that the outside of the second through hole is fixed against the second platform provided at the junction of the third cylindrical portion and the first cylindrical portion. Step portion, the inner diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body so that the lower end of the protruding portion is abutted and fixed on the first stepped portion provided at the junction of the first cylindrical portion and the second cylindrical portion.

進一步，所述線纜連接器包括具有基部及自所述基部向前延伸的插接部的絕緣本體、固持於所述插接部的若干導電端子、與所述絕緣本體一體成型的具有對接腔的金屬殼體、插接於所述基部後端以令所述導電端子焊接於一側的電路板及焊接於所述電路板另一側的所述線纜，所述插接部具有突伸出所述對接腔的凸肋，所述導電端子固持於所述凸肋，所述導電端子具有暴露於所述凸肋的對接部、焊接於所述電路板的焊接部及連接所述對接部與所述焊接部的連接部，所述金屬殼體套設於所述插接部的部分及所述對接部露出於所述第二端部。 Further, the cable connector includes an insulating body having a base and a plugging portion extending forward from the base, a plurality of conductive terminals held on the plugging portion, a metal shell integrally formed with the insulating body with a docking cavity, plugged into the rear end of the base so that the conductive terminal is welded to a circuit board on one side, and the cable is welded to the other side of the circuit board. , a welding part welded to the circuit board and a connection part connecting the butt joint part and the welding part, the part of the metal shell sheathed on the insertion part and the butt joint part are exposed at the second end part.

進一步，所述電路板具有供所述導電端子焊接的第一焊點及供所述線纜焊接的第三焊點及位於所述第三焊點的後側的橫向兩側的第四焊點，所述線纜包括焊接於所述第三焊點的接頭、位於所述接頭後側的絕緣部及位於所述絕緣部後端的接地部，所述線纜連接器還包括焊接卡持於所述電路板後端的接地件，所述接地件包括焊接於所述第三焊點的第一焊接腳、焊接於所述第四焊點的一對第二焊接腳及位於所述一對第二焊接腳之間的平板部，所述平板部搭接於所述線纜的接地部使所述線纜的所述各個接頭成為一個整體，所述第一焊接腳位於相鄰所述接頭之間。 Further, the circuit board has a first soldering point for welding the conductive terminal, a third soldering point for the cable welding, and fourth soldering points located on both lateral sides of the rear side of the third soldering point. The cable includes a joint welded to the third soldering point, an insulating part located at the rear side of the joint, and a grounding part located at the rear end of the insulating part. The cable connector also includes a grounding part welded and clamped at the rear end of the circuit board. The flat plate portion between the second welding feet, the flat plate portion overlaps the grounding portion of the cable to make the joints of the cable a whole, and the first welding foot is located between adjacent joints.

與現有技術相比，本發明通過將線纜連接器設置於殼體中，並且殼體與一安裝於自動機的具有收容孔的固定件之間設置有間隙，當線纜連接器作為一探測探測信號時，該間隙可使得固定件能左右微調線纜連接器，使得線纜連接器與被探測信號準確對接。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention arranges the cable connector in the housing, and there is a gap between the housing and a fixing member with a receiving hole installed in the automaton. When the cable connector is used as a detection signal, the gap allows the fixing member to fine-tune the cable connector left and right, so that the cable connector is accurately docked with the detected signal.

100:測試連接器組件 100:Test Connector Assembly

1:線纜連接器 1: Cable connector

11:絕緣本體 11: Insulation body

111:基部 111: base

112:插接部 112: socket part

1121:凸肋 1121: convex rib

12:導電端子 12: Conductive terminal

121:對接部 121: docking part

122:連接部 122: connection part

123:焊接部 123: welding part

13:金屬殼體 13: Metal shell

130:對接腔 130: docking cavity

131:焊腳 131: Solder leg

15:線纜 15: cable

151:接頭 151: Connector

152:絕緣部 152: insulation part

153:接地部 153: Grounding part

2:間隙 2: Gap

3:接地件 3: Grounding piece

30:平板部 30: flat part

31:第一焊接腳 31: The first welding leg

32:第二焊接腳 32: The second welding pin

4:電路板 4: Circuit board

41:第一焊點 41: The first solder joint

42:第二焊點 42: The second solder joint

43:第三焊點 43: The third solder joint

44:第四焊點 44: The fourth solder joint

5:外殼 5: shell

51:第一筒狀部 51: the first cylindrical part

D1:第一外徑 D1: the first outer diameter

52:第二筒狀部 52: the second cylindrical part

D2:第二外徑 D2: second outer diameter

53:第三筒狀部 53: The third cylindrical part

D3:第三外徑 D3: third outer diameter

54:第一臺階部 54: The first step

55:第二臺階部 55: The second step

6:下殼體 6: Lower shell

61:主體部 61: Main body

62:第二端部 62: second end

63:凸環部 63: Convex ring

64:第二通孔 64: Second through hole

7:彈簧 7: spring

8:固定件 8:Fixer

81:板部 81: Board

82:收容孔 82: Containment hole

83:套設部 83:Setting department

9:上殼體 9: Upper shell

91:突伸部 91: overhang

92:第一通孔 92: The first through hole

93:第一端部 93: first end

200:對接連接器 200: butt connector

201:焊板 201: welding plate

第一圖是本發明測試連接器組件的立體圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the test connector assembly of the present invention.

第二圖是第一圖從另一方向看的立體圖。 The second figure is a perspective view of the first figure viewed from another direction.

第三圖是本發明線纜連接器的立體分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the cable connector of the present invention.

第四圖是第三圖從另一方向看的立體分解圖。 The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the third figure viewed from another direction.

第五圖是本發明測試連接器組件的線纜連接器與外殼的立體分解圖。 The fifth figure is an exploded perspective view of the cable connector and the shell of the test connector assembly of the present invention.

第六圖是本發明測試連接器組件的線纜連接器的立體分解圖。 Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the cable connector of the test connector assembly of the present invention.

第七圖是第六圖從另一方向看的圖。 The seventh figure is a view of the sixth figure viewed from another direction.

第八圖是本發明測試連接器組件的線纜連接器的絕緣本體、導電端子及金屬殼體的立體分解圖。 The eighth figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the insulating body, the conductive terminals and the metal shell of the cable connector of the test connector assembly of the present invention.

第九圖是第八圖從另一方向看的圖。 The ninth figure is a view of the eighth figure viewed from another direction.

第十圖是第一圖中沿X-X線的剖視圖。 Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view along line X-X in Figure 1.

第十一圖是第十圖中的部分放大圖。 The eleventh figure is a partial enlarged view of the tenth figure.

第十二圖是本發明測試連接器組件的初始狀態圖。 Figure 12 is an initial state diagram of the test connector assembly of the present invention.

第十三圖是本發明測試連接器組件的線纜連接器與對接連接器接觸時的狀態圖。 Figure 13 is a state diagram of the test connector assembly of the present invention when the cable connector is in contact with the mating connector.

第十四圖是本發明測試連接器組件下壓時線纜連接器與對接連接器接觸時的狀態圖。 Fig. 14 is a state diagram of the contact between the cable connector and the mating connector when the test connector assembly of the present invention is pressed down.

以下，將結合第一圖至第十四圖介紹本發明測試連接器組件100的具體實施方式。所述測試連接器組件100安裝於一自動機的具有收容孔82的固定件8、收容於所述收容孔82內的與所述收容孔82之間設有間隙2的殼體、套設於 所述殼體外的彈簧7、設置於所述殼體內的線纜連接器1及包覆於所述線纜連接器1外的外殼5。 Hereinafter, the specific implementation manner of the test connector assembly 100 of the present invention will be introduced with reference to the first to fourteenth figures. The test connector assembly 100 is installed on a fixing member 8 with a receiving hole 82 of an automatic machine, is accommodated in the housing in the receiving hole 82 and has a gap 2 between the receiving hole 82, and is sleeved on the The spring 7 outside the housing, the cable connector 1 disposed in the housing, and the shell 5 covering the cable connector 1 .

請參照第五圖至第十圖所示，所述線纜連接器1包括絕緣本體11、固持於所述絕緣本體11的若干導電端子12、與所述絕緣本體11一體成型的金屬殼體13、插設於所述金屬殼體13後端的電路板4、焊接於所述電路板4的線纜15及固持於所述電路板4的接地件3。 Please refer to the fifth to tenth figures, the cable connector 1 includes an insulating body 11, a plurality of conductive terminals 12 held on the insulating body 11, a metal shell 13 integrally formed with the insulating body 11, a circuit board 4 inserted into the rear end of the metal shell 13, a cable 15 welded to the circuit board 4, and a grounding member 3 held on the circuit board 4.

請參照第八圖至第九圖，所述絕緣本體11包括基部111及自所述基部111向一側延伸的插接部112。所述插接部112遠離所述基部111的一側突伸形成有凸肋1121。所述導電端子12固持於所述凸肋1121。所述導電端子12包括暴露於所述凸肋1121的對接部121、焊接於所述電路板4的焊接部123及連接所述對接部121及所述焊接部123的連接部122。所述金屬殼體13包括對接腔130、套設於所述插接部112的框形部及沿所述框形部的橫向兩側向後延伸出所述基部111後端面的焊腳131。所述凸肋1121向前延伸突出所述對接腔130。所述金屬殼體13套設於所述插接部112的部分及所述對接部121露出於所述外殼5的一端並露出下文中的第二端部62。 Please refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 9 , the insulating housing 11 includes a base portion 111 and a socket portion 112 extending from the base portion 111 to one side. A protruding rib 1121 protrudes from a side of the inserting portion 112 away from the base portion 111 . The conductive terminals 12 are fixed on the protruding ribs 1121 . The conductive terminal 12 includes a docking portion 121 exposed to the protruding rib 1121 , a soldering portion 123 welded to the circuit board 4 , and a connecting portion 122 connecting the docking portion 121 and the soldering portion 123 . The metal shell 13 includes a docking cavity 130 , a frame portion sheathed on the socket portion 112 , and welding feet 131 extending rearwardly from the rear end surface of the base portion 111 along lateral sides of the frame portion. The protruding rib 1121 extends forward to protrude from the docking cavity 130 . The part of the metal shell 13 sheathed on the insertion part 112 and the butt joint part 121 are exposed at one end of the housing 5 and expose the second end part 62 hereinafter.

請參照第六圖至第七圖所示，所述電路板4呈“凹”字型結構，包括供所述導電端子12的所述焊接部123焊接的第一焊點41、位於所述第一焊點41兩側的供所述金屬殼體13的焊腳131焊接的第二焊點42、位於所述第一焊點41後側的供所述線纜15及接地件3焊接的第三焊點43及位於所述第三焊點43後側的橫向兩側的供所述接地件3焊接的第四焊點44。所述導電端子12設有八個，所述第一焊點41設有八個。所述焊腳131設有一對，所述第二焊點42設有一對。所述第三焊點43設有七個，所述第四焊點44設有一對。所述第一焊點41、第二焊點42、第三焊點43及第四焊點44在電路板4內有線路將其連接在一起。 Please refer to the sixth to seventh figures, the circuit board 4 has a "concave" shape structure, including a first solder spot 41 for welding the soldering portion 123 of the conductive terminal 12, a second solder spot 42 on both sides of the first solder spot 41 for soldering the solder leg 131 of the metal shell 13, a third solder spot 43 behind the first solder spot 41 for welding the cable 15 and the grounding member 3, and a fourth soldering spot for welding the grounding member 3 on both sides of the rear side of the third soldering spot 43. 44. There are eight conductive terminals 12 and eight first soldering points 41 . There is a pair of soldering legs 131 and a pair of second soldering points 42 . There are seven third welding spots 43 and a pair of fourth welding spots 44 . The first soldering point 41 , the second soldering point 42 , the third soldering point 43 and the fourth soldering point 44 have lines in the circuit board 4 to connect them together.

請參照第六圖至第七圖所示，所述接地件3包括凹設於所述電路板4後側的平板部30、位於所述平板部30前端的三個第一焊接腳31及位於所述平板部30兩側的彎折向上向兩側焊接於所述第四焊點44的第二焊接腳32。所述第一焊接腳31焊接於所述第三焊點43。 Please refer to the sixth to seventh figures, the ground member 3 includes a flat plate portion 30 recessed on the rear side of the circuit board 4, three first soldering legs 31 located at the front end of the flat plate portion 30, and second soldering legs 32 on both sides of the flat plate portion 30 that are bent upward and welded to the fourth soldering point 44 on both sides. The first welding leg 31 is welded to the third welding point 43 .

請參照第五圖至第八圖所示，所述線纜15包括焊接於所述第三焊點43的接頭151、位於所述接頭151後端的絕緣部152及位於所述絕緣部152後端的接地部153。在本實施方式中，線纜連接器1具有四根線纜15。相鄰兩所述接頭151之間設有一所述第一焊接腳31。線纜15具有傳輸信號的作用，而第一焊接腳31用來接地遮罩，使得信號更好地傳輸。而所述接地件3的平板部30連接所述線纜15的接地部153以令四根所述線纜15連接成為一體。當線纜連接器1工作時，所述導電端子12的對接部121接觸一需要探測的對接連接器200，進而將八個信號通過電路板4傳輸給四根線纜15的接頭151，同時接地件3的第一焊接腳31用於遮罩信號干擾，使得信號更好地通過線纜15進行傳輸，進而實現多通道測試。 Referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , the cable 15 includes a joint 151 welded to the third welding point 43 , an insulating portion 152 located at the rear end of the joint 151 , and a grounding portion 153 located at the rear end of the insulating portion 152 . In this embodiment, the cable connector 1 has four cables 15 . A first welding leg 31 is disposed between two adjacent joints 151 . The cable 15 has the function of transmitting signals, and the first welding pin 31 is used for grounding the shield, so that the signal can be transmitted better. The flat plate portion 30 of the grounding member 3 is connected to the grounding portion 153 of the cables 15 so that the four cables 15 are connected into one body. When the cable connector 1 is working, the docking portion 121 of the conductive terminal 12 contacts a docking connector 200 that needs to be detected, and then transmits eight signals to the joints 151 of the four cables 15 through the circuit board 4, and at the same time, the first welding pin 31 of the grounding member 3 is used to shield signal interference, so that the signal is better transmitted through the cable 15, and then multi-channel testing is realized.

請參照第三圖至第五圖所示，所述外殼5部分包覆所述線纜連接器1以令所述線纜15向上延伸出外殼5一端，所述金屬殼體13及所述對接部121露出所述外殼5另一端。所述外殼5包括具有第一外徑D1的第一筒狀部51、具有第二外徑D2的第二筒狀部52、具有第三外徑D3的第三筒狀部53、位於所述第一筒狀部51內側與第二筒狀部52內側的交界處設置的第一臺階部54及位於所述第一筒狀部51內側與第三筒狀部53內側的交界處設置的第二臺階部55。所述第二外徑D2小於所述第一外徑D1且所述第二筒狀部52自所述第一臺階部54向上延伸形成以令所述第二筒狀部52位於所述第一筒狀部51的上端。所述第三外徑D3小於所述第一外徑D1且所述第三筒狀部53自所述第二臺階部55向下延伸形成以令所述第三筒狀部53位於所述第一筒狀部51的下端。 Referring to the third to fifth figures, the housing 5 partially covers the cable connector 1 so that the cable 15 extends upwards from one end of the housing 5 , and the metal shell 13 and the docking portion 121 expose the other end of the housing 5 . The housing 5 includes a first cylindrical portion 51 with a first outer diameter D1, a second cylindrical portion 52 with a second outer diameter D2, a third cylindrical portion 53 with a third outer diameter D3, a first stepped portion 54 located at the junction between the inner side of the first cylindrical portion 51 and the inner side of the second cylindrical portion 52, and a second stepped portion 55 located at the junction between the inner side of the first cylindrical portion 51 and the inner side of the third cylindrical portion 53. The second outer diameter D2 is smaller than the first outer diameter D1 and the second cylindrical portion 52 extends upward from the first stepped portion 54 such that the second cylindrical portion 52 is located at the upper end of the first cylindrical portion 51 . The third outer diameter D3 is smaller than the first outer diameter D1 and the third cylindrical portion 53 extends downward from the second stepped portion 55 so that the third cylindrical portion 53 is located at the lower end of the first cylindrical portion 51 .

請參照第三圖至第四圖及第十圖至第十四圖所示，所述殼體為中空設置的筒狀構件。所述殼體具有第一端部93及第二端部62。所述第一端部93的下表面位於所述固定件8的上側，所述第二端部62的上表面位於所述固定件8的下側。所述彈簧7的兩端分別抵持於所述第二端部62的上表面與所述固定件8的下側之間。所述線纜連接器1向下突伸出所述第二端部62的下表面。在本實施方式中，所述殼體為分離設置。在其他實施方式中也可為整體設置，基本結構與本實施方式中類似，此處，詳細描述分離設置的殼體。所述殼體包括分離設置的上殼體9及下殼體6。請參照圖3至圖4及圖10，所述下殼體6呈圓筒狀，其包括所述第二端部62、自所述第二端部62向內凹陷的位於所述第二端部62上側的外徑小於所述第二端部62的凸環部63、自所述凸環部63向上延伸形成的具有一腔體的主體部61及貫穿所述第二端部62且內徑小於主體部61的第二通孔64。所述主體部61與所述固定件8的收容孔82之間設有所述間隙2。所述彈簧7套設於所述主體部61上。此處所述的外徑及內徑是針對下殼體6是圓筒形的情況下，在下殼體6是其他形狀的情況下，所述外徑指的是外框形狀距離最遠的兩個點之間的距離，所述內徑指的是外框形狀距離最近的兩個點之間的距離。所述彈簧7的下端被所述第二端部62擋止，且套設於所述凸環部63上，給予所述下殼體6一個左右和上下的微調力。所述上殼體9位於所述下殼體6上方。所述上殼體9亦呈圓筒狀，其包括所述第一端部93、位於所述第一端部93下方的內徑小於所述第一端部93的插設於所述主體部61內側的突伸部91及貫穿所述第一端部93及所述突伸部91的連通所述主體部61的腔體的以容納線纜15伸出的第一通孔92。此處所述的外徑及內徑是針對上殼體9是圓筒形的情況下，在上殼體9是其他形狀的情況下，所述外徑指的是外框形狀距離最遠的兩個點之間的距離，所述內徑指的是外框形狀距離最近的兩個點之間的距離。所述第一外徑D1等於所述主體部61的內徑，所述第二外徑D2等於所述第一通孔92的內徑，所述第三外徑D3等於所述 第二通孔64的內徑。在本實施方式中，所述上殼體9利用所述突伸部91插設到所述主體部61與所述第二筒狀部52之間以令所述突伸部91貼附於所述主體部61的內壁面且貼附於所述第二筒狀部52的外壁面，進而固定所述下殼體6，進而使得殼體成為一個整體。所述第二通孔64的內徑小於所述主體部61的內徑以令所述第一筒狀部51下端抵持固定於所述第二臺階部55。所述第一通孔92的內徑小於所述主體部61的內徑以令所述突伸部91的下端抵持固定於所述第一臺階部54。在其他實施方式中，殼體為一個整體，亦具有第一端部部及第一端部，以令所述彈簧7保持在主體部61上。 Please refer to Figures 3 to 4 and Figures 10 to 14, the housing is a hollow cylindrical member. The housing has a first end 93 and a second end 62 . The lower surface of the first end portion 93 is located on the upper side of the fixing member 8 , and the upper surface of the second end portion 62 is located on the lower side of the fixing member 8 . Two ends of the spring 7 are respectively pressed between the upper surface of the second end portion 62 and the lower side of the fixing member 8 . The cable connector 1 protrudes downwards from the lower surface of the second end portion 62 . In this embodiment, the housing is provided separately. In other embodiments, it can also be provided as a whole, and the basic structure is similar to that of this embodiment, and here, the separate casing is described in detail. The casing includes an upper casing 9 and a lower casing 6 which are separately arranged. Referring to FIGS. 3 to 4 and 10 , the lower housing 6 is cylindrical and includes the second end portion 62 , a convex ring portion 63 recessed inwardly from the second end portion 62 and located on the upper side of the second end portion 62 with an outer diameter smaller than that of the second end portion 62 , a main body portion 61 extending upward from the convex ring portion 63 with a cavity, and a second through hole 64 penetrating through the second end portion 62 and having an inner diameter smaller than the main body portion 61 . The gap 2 is defined between the main body portion 61 and the receiving hole 82 of the fixing member 8 . The spring 7 is sleeved on the main body 61 . The outer diameter and inner diameter described here are for the case where the lower casing 6 is cylindrical, and when the lower casing 6 is of other shapes, the outer diameter refers to the distance between the two points farthest from the outer frame shape, and the inner diameter refers to the distance between the two closest points on the outer frame shape. The lower end of the spring 7 is stopped by the second end portion 62 and sleeved on the protruding ring portion 63 to give the lower housing 6 a left-right and up-down fine-tuning force. The upper case 9 is located above the lower case 6 . The upper casing 9 is also cylindrical, and includes the first end portion 93, a protruding portion 91 located below the first end portion 93 with an inner diameter smaller than that of the first end portion 93 and inserted inside the main body portion 61, and a first through hole 92 passing through the first end portion 93 and the protruding portion 91 and communicating with the cavity of the main body portion 61 to accommodate the extension of the cable 15. The outer diameter and inner diameter described here are for the case where the upper casing 9 is cylindrical, and when the upper casing 9 is of other shapes, the outer diameter refers to the distance between the two points farthest from the outer frame shape, and the inner diameter refers to the distance between the two points closest to the outer frame shape. The first outer diameter D1 is equal to the inner diameter of the main body portion 61, the second outer diameter D2 is equal to the inner diameter of the first through hole 92, and the third outer diameter D3 is equal to the inner diameter of the first through hole 92. The inner diameter of the second through hole 64 . In this embodiment, the upper casing 9 is inserted between the main body 61 and the second cylindrical portion 52 by using the protruding portion 91 so that the protruding portion 91 is attached to the inner wall surface of the main body 61 and the outer wall surface of the second cylindrical portion 52, and then the lower casing 6 is fixed, so that the casing is integrated. The inner diameter of the second through hole 64 is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body portion 61 so that the lower end of the first cylindrical portion 51 is fixed against the second stepped portion 55 . The inner diameter of the first through hole 92 is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body portion 61 so that the lower end of the protruding portion 91 is fixed against the first stepped portion 54 . In other embodiments, the casing is a whole, and also has a first end portion and a first end portion, so that the spring 7 is held on the main body portion 61 .

請參照第十圖至第十四圖，所述彈簧7一端保持在所述第二端部62上設置的凸環部63上，另一端保持在下文所述的固定件8的套設部83上。 Referring to Figures 10 to 14, one end of the spring 7 is held on the protruding ring portion 63 provided on the second end portion 62 , and the other end is held on the sleeve portion 83 of the fixing member 8 described below.

請參照第三圖至第四圖及第十圖至第十一圖，所述固定件8套設於所述主體部61的上端且被所述第一端部93抵持以令所述彈簧7保持在第二端部62及所述固定件8之間。所述固定件8包括板部81、與所述第一通孔92相通的所述收容孔82及位於所述板部81下方的供所述彈簧7套設的套設部83。所述固定件8的板部81兩端連接外部的機構，例如自動機等，以便自動完成信號探測。所述固定件8安裝固定於一自動機上，當需要探測信號時，自動機通過壓縮固定件8，進而固定件8壓縮彈簧7，同時由於所述主體部61與收容孔82內側設置了所述間隙2，可使得收容於殼體內側的線纜連接器1有一個左右微調的力，以令作為探針的線纜連接器1精準地對上對接連接器200，進行信號的探測。 Referring to the third to fourth figures and the tenth to eleventh figures, the fixing member 8 is sleeved on the upper end of the main body portion 61 and is held against by the first end portion 93 so that the spring 7 is held between the second end portion 62 and the fixing member 8 . The fixing member 8 includes a plate portion 81 , the receiving hole 82 communicating with the first through hole 92 , and a sleeve portion 83 located below the plate portion 81 for the spring 7 to be sleeved on. Both ends of the plate portion 81 of the fixing member 8 are connected to external mechanisms, such as automatic machines, so as to automatically complete signal detection. The fixing part 8 is installed and fixed on an automatic machine. When a signal needs to be detected, the automatic machine compresses the fixing part 8, and then the fixing part 8 compresses the spring 7. At the same time, because the gap 2 is provided inside the main body part 61 and the receiving hole 82, the cable connector 1 accommodated inside the housing can have a left and right fine-tuning force, so that the cable connector 1 used as a probe can accurately align with the docking connector 200 for signal detection.

當將線纜連接器1裝入所述殼體，使其露出於所述殼體的第二端部62作探針使用，在殼體的第二端部62和第一端部93之間套設彈簧7，且在殼體的第一端部93固設安裝在自動機上的固定件8。當需要探測信號時，以線纜連接器作為探針，與待探測的信號(固定在焊板201上的對接連接器200)對接。而主體部61與固定件8的收容孔82之間的間隙2可在左右方向對殼體作微調，進而帶 動線纜連接器，使得所述線纜連接器亦能在左右方向微調進而與對接連接器精準對接，實現信號的探測。 When the cable connector 1 is put into the housing so that it is exposed to the second end 62 of the housing for use as a probe, a spring 7 is sleeved between the second end 62 and the first end 93 of the housing, and the first end 93 of the housing is fixed with a fixing member 8 installed on the automatic machine. When a signal needs to be detected, the cable connector is used as a probe to dock with the signal to be detected (the docking connector 200 fixed on the welding plate 201 ). And the gap 2 between the main body 61 and the receiving hole 82 of the fixing piece 8 can be fine-tuned to the housing in the left and right direction, and then bring The cable connector is moved, so that the cable connector can also be fine-tuned in the left and right directions and then accurately docked with the docking connector to realize signal detection.

以上所述僅為本發明的部分實施方式，不是全部的實施方式，本領域普通技術人員通過閱讀本發明說明書而對本發明技術方案採取的任何等效的變化，均為本發明的權利要求所涵蓋。 The above descriptions are only some of the implementations of the present invention, not all of them. Any equivalent changes to the technical solution of the present invention taken by those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the description of the present invention are covered by the claims of the present invention.

D1:第一外徑 D1: the first outer diameter

D2:第二外徑 D2: second outer diameter

D3:第三外徑 D3: third outer diameter

200:對接連接器 200: butt connector

201:焊板 201: welding plate

11:絕緣本體 11: Insulation body

12:導電端子 12: Conductive terminal

13:金屬殼體 13: Metal shell

15:線纜 15: cable

2:間隙 2: Gap

4:電路板 4: Circuit board

51:第一筒狀部 51: the first cylindrical part

52:第二筒狀部 52: the second cylindrical part

53:第三筒狀部 53: The third cylindrical part

54:第一台階部 54: The first step

55:第二台階部 55: The second step

6:下殼體 6: Lower shell

61:主體部 61: Main body

62:第二端部 62: second end

63:凸環部 63: Convex ring

64:第二通孔 64: Second through hole

7:彈簧 7: Spring

8:固定件 8:Fixer

83:套設部 83:Setting Department

9:上殼體 9: Upper shell

91:突伸部 91: overhang

93:第一端部 93: first end

Claims (9)

一種測試連接器組件，其中，所述測試連接器組件包括具有收容孔的固定件、收容於所述收容孔內的與所述收容孔之間設有間隙的殼體、套設於所述殼體外的彈簧及設置於所述殼體內的線纜連接器，所述殼體具有收容於所述收容孔內的主體部及位於所述主體部的上下兩端的第一端部和第二端部，所述主體部與所述收容孔之間設有所述間隙，所述第一端部與所述第二端部的外徑均大於所述主體部，所述第一端部的下表面位於所述固定件的上側，所述第二端部的上表面位於所述固定件的下側，所述彈簧環設於所述主體部的上下兩端且分別抵持於所述第二端部的上表面與所述固定件的下側之間，所述線纜連接器向下突伸出所述第二端部的下表面，所述殼體包括分離設置的上殼體與下殼體，所述上殼體具有所述第一端部及自所述第一端部向下延伸形成的突伸部，所述下殼體具有所述第二端部及自所述第二端部向上延伸形成的所述主體部，所述突伸部插設固定於所述主體部內側。 A test connector assembly, wherein the test connector assembly includes a fixing piece with a receiving hole, a housing accommodated in the receiving hole with a gap between the receiving hole, a spring sleeved outside the housing, and a cable connector disposed in the housing, the housing has a main body accommodated in the receiving hole and a first end and a second end located at the upper and lower ends of the main body, the gap is provided between the main body and the receiving hole, and the outer diameters of the first end and the second end are larger than the main body The lower surface of the first end portion is located on the upper side of the fixing member, the upper surface of the second end portion is located on the lower side of the fixing member, the spring ring is arranged on the upper and lower ends of the main body and is held between the upper surface of the second end portion and the lower side of the fixing member, the cable connector protrudes downward from the lower surface of the second end portion, the housing includes an upper shell and a lower shell that are separately set, the upper shell has the first end and a protrusion extending downward from the first end, the lower shell has the second end and a lower shell. The main body portion is formed by extending upward from the second end portion, and the protruding portion is inserted and fixed inside the main body portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述彈簧的內徑大於所述主體部的外徑。 The test connector assembly as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inner diameter of the spring is larger than the outer diameter of the main body. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述殼體為中空設置的筒狀構件。 The test connector assembly as described in item 1 of the patent scope of the application, wherein the housing is a hollow cylindrical member. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述線纜連接器具有突伸出所述第一端部的上表面的線纜。 The test connector assembly as described in claim 1 of the patent claims, wherein the cable connector has a cable protruding from the upper surface of the first end portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述線纜連接器外側包覆有筒狀的外殼，所述外殼包括具有第一外徑的第一筒狀部、具有第二外徑的第二筒狀部及具有第三外徑的第三筒狀部， 所述第二筒狀部位於所述第一筒狀部上端且所述第二外徑小於所述第一外徑，所述第三筒狀部位於所述第一筒狀部下端且所述第三外徑小於所述第一外徑，所述上殼體具有貫通所述第一端部及所述突伸部的第一通孔，所述下殼體具有貫通所述第二端部的內徑小於所述主體部內徑的第二通孔，所述第一外徑等於所述主體部的內徑，所述第二外徑等於所述第一通孔的內徑，所述第三外徑等於所述第二通孔的內徑。 The test connector assembly as described in item 1 of the patent scope of the application, wherein the outside of the cable connector is covered with a cylindrical shell, and the shell includes a first cylindrical portion with a first outer diameter, a second cylindrical portion with a second outer diameter, and a third cylindrical portion with a third outer diameter, The second cylindrical part is located at the upper end of the first cylindrical part and the second outer diameter is smaller than the first outer diameter, the third cylindrical part is located at the lower end of the first cylindrical part and the third outer diameter is smaller than the first outer diameter, the upper casing has a first through hole passing through the first end and the protruding part, the lower casing has a second through hole through the second end with an inner diameter smaller than the inner diameter of the main body, the first outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the main body, the second outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the first through hole, and the third outer diameter is equal to the inner diameter of the main body. equal to the inner diameter of the second through hole. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述突伸部插設固定於所述主體部內壁面與所述第二筒狀部外壁面之間。 The test connector assembly as described in claim 5 of the patent application, wherein the protruding part is interposed and fixed between the inner wall surface of the main body part and the outer wall surface of the second cylindrical part. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述第二通孔的內徑小於所述主體部的內徑以令所述第二通孔外側抵持固定於所述第三筒狀部與所述第一筒狀部交界處設有的第二臺階部，所述第一通孔的內徑小於所述主體部的內徑以令所述突伸部下端抵持固定於所述第一筒狀部與所述第二筒狀部交界處設有的第一臺階部。 The test connector assembly as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the inner diameter of the second through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body so that the outside of the second through hole is abutted and fixed on the second stepped portion provided at the junction of the third cylindrical portion and the first cylindrical portion, and the inner diameter of the first through hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the main body so that the lower end of the protruding portion is abutted and fixed on the first stepped portion provided at the junction of the first cylindrical portion and the second cylindrical portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述線纜連接器包括具有基部及自所述基部向前延伸的插接部的絕緣本體、固持於所述插接部的若干導電端子、與所述絕緣本體一體成型的具有對接腔的金屬殼體、插接於所述基部後端以令所述導電端子焊接於一側的電路板及焊接於所述電路板另一側的所述線纜，所述插接部具有突伸出所述對接腔的凸肋，所述導電端子固持於所述凸肋，所述導電端子具有暴露於所述凸肋的對接部、焊接於所述電路板的焊接部及連接所述對接部與所述焊接部的連接部，所述金屬殼體套設於所述插接部的部分及所述對接部露出於所述第二端部。 The test connector assembly described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the cable connector includes an insulating body having a base and a plugging portion extending forward from the base, a plurality of conductive terminals held on the plugging portion, a metal shell integrally formed with the insulating body and having a docking cavity, plugged into the rear end of the base so that the conductive terminals are soldered to a circuit board on one side, and the cable is soldered to the other side of the circuit board. The conductive terminal has a butt joint exposed to the protruding rib, a solder joint welded to the circuit board, and a connecting portion connecting the joint joint and the solder joint. The portion of the metal shell sheathed on the plug joint and the joint joint are exposed at the second end. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的測試連接器組件，其中，所述電路板具有供所述導電端子焊接的第一焊點及供所述線纜焊接的第三焊點及位於所述第三焊點的後側的橫向兩側的第四焊點，所述線纜包括焊接於所述第三焊點的接頭、位於所述接頭後側的絕緣部及位於所述絕緣部後端的接地部，所述線纜連接器還包括焊接卡持於所述電路板後端的接地件，所述接地件包括焊接於所述第三焊點的第一焊接腳、焊接於所述第四焊點的一對第二焊接腳及位於所述一對第二焊接腳之間的平板部，所述平板部搭接於所述線纜的接地部使所述線纜的所述各個接頭成為一個整體，所述第一焊接腳位於相鄰所述接頭之間。 The test connector assembly described in item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the circuit board has a first soldering point for welding the conductive terminal, a third soldering point for the cable, and fourth soldering points on the rear side of the third soldering point. A pair of second welding feet of the fourth welding point and a flat plate portion located between the pair of second welding feet, the flat plate portion overlaps the ground portion of the cable to make the joints of the cable into a whole, and the first welding legs are located between adjacent joints.
TW108147973A 2018-12-28 2019-12-27 Test connector assembly TWI808290B (en)

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US6422886B1 (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-07-23 Agilent Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for aligning and electrically connecting mating connectors
TW201833559A (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-09-16 日商村田製作所股份有限公司 Probe structure
CN106998024A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-08-01 京信通信***（中国）有限公司 A kind of rf adapter and test system
CN107634360A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-26 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 One kind is blind to match somebody with somebody rf adapter

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