TWI805441B

TWI805441B - Motion monitoring device and operating method thereof

Info

Publication number: TWI805441B
Application number: TW111126070A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 蕭耀榮; 堂黃; 張博堯
Original assignee: 國立臺北科技大學
Priority date: 2022-07-12
Filing date: 2022-07-12
Publication date: 2023-06-11
Also published as: TW202402357A

Abstract

A motion monitoring device and an operating method thereof are provided. The motion monitoring device is arranged on an exercise equipment. The motion monitoring device includes an inertial sensor and a processor. The inertial sensor is configured to sense an acceleration of the exercise equipment to generate a plurality of acceleration signals, and sense an angular velocity of the exercise equipment to generate a plurality of angular velocity signals. The processor obtains a plurality of motion angles according to the acceleration signal and the angular velocity signal. The processor calculates a motion characteristic information according to the acceleration signal, the angular velocity signal and the motion angle. The processor compares the motion characteristic information with a standard motion characteristic information to obtain a comparison result. The processor determines an exercise pattern of the exercise equipment according to the comparison result, and generates a prompt message according to the exercise pattern and the motion characteristic information.

Description

運動監測裝置及其操作方法Motion monitoring device and method of operation thereof

本發明是有關於一種智能監測裝置，且特別是有關於一種運動監測裝置及其操作方法。 The present invention relates to an intelligent monitoring device, and in particular to a motion monitoring device and its operating method.

在現今的社會上，利用健身(或復健)器材來進行肌力訓練已是人們生活中的一部份。而在現有的運動辨識技術中，習知的運動監測裝置僅能夠在特定的健身器材上監測運動者的運動型態，而無法透過一個運動監測裝置在多種健身器材上進行應用。 In today's society, using fitness (or rehabilitation) equipment for muscle strength training has become a part of people's life. However, in the existing motion recognition technology, the conventional motion monitoring device can only monitor the exercise pattern of the athlete on a specific fitness equipment, and cannot be applied to multiple fitness equipment through a single motion monitoring device.

除此之外，現有的運動監測裝置亦無法在運動者透過特定的運動型態進行運動時，向運動者提出運動動作之改善建議。在此情況下，將會影響運動者進行運動時的便利性。 In addition, the existing exercise monitoring devices are unable to provide suggestions for improvement of exercise movements to the athlete when the athlete is exercising through a specific exercise pattern. In this case, it will affect the convenience of the athlete when exercising.

有鑑於此，如何有效地提升運動者在透過健身器材進行特定運動型態時的便利性，將是本領域相關技術人員的課題。 In view of this, how to effectively improve the convenience of exercisers when performing specific exercise patterns through fitness equipment will be a topic for those skilled in the art.

本發明提供一種運動監測裝置及其操作方法，能夠有效地應用於不同的健身器材上，並且可以提升運動者在透過健身器材進行特定運動型態時的便利性。 The invention provides a motion monitoring device and its operation method, which can effectively It can be applied to different fitness equipment, and can improve the convenience of athletes when performing specific sports through fitness equipment.

本發明的運動監測裝置設置於運動器材上。運動監測裝置包括慣性感測器以及處理器。慣性感測器用以感測運動器材的加速度以產生多個加速度信號，並感測運動器材的角速度以產生多個角速度信號。處理器耦接至慣性感測器，其中處理器用以：依據加速度信號以及角速度信號以獲得多個運動角度；依據加速度信號、角速度信號以及運動角度以計算出運動特徵資訊；比較運動特徵資訊以及標準運動特徵資訊以獲得比較結果；以及依據比較結果以判斷出運動器材的運動型態，並依據運動型態以及運動特徵資訊以產生提示訊息。 The motion monitoring device of the present invention is set on sports equipment. The motion monitoring device includes an inertial sensor and a processor. The inertial sensor is used to sense the acceleration of the sports equipment to generate a plurality of acceleration signals, and sense the angular velocity of the sports equipment to generate a plurality of angular velocity signals. The processor is coupled to the inertial sensor, wherein the processor is used to: obtain multiple motion angles according to the acceleration signal and the angular velocity signal; calculate motion feature information according to the acceleration signal, angular velocity signal, and motion angle; compare the motion feature information with the standard Obtaining the comparison result based on the exercise feature information; and judging the exercise pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison result, and generating a prompt message according to the exercise pattern and the exercise feature information.

本發明的運動監測裝置的操作方法包括：提供慣性感測器以感測運動器材的加速度以產生多個加速度信號，並感測運動器材的角速度以產生多個角速度信號；提供處理器以依據加速度信號以及角速度信號以獲得多個運動角度；使處理器依據加速度信號、角速度信號以及運動角度以計算出運動特徵資訊；使處理器比較運動特徵資訊以及標準運動特徵資訊以獲得比較結果；以及使處理器依據比較結果以判斷出運動器材的運動型態，並依據運動型態以及運動特徵資訊以產生提示訊息。 The operation method of the motion monitoring device of the present invention includes: providing an inertial sensor to sense the acceleration of the exercise equipment to generate a plurality of acceleration signals, and sensing the angular velocity of the exercise equipment to generate a plurality of angular velocity signals; signals and angular velocity signals to obtain multiple motion angles; make the processor calculate motion feature information according to the acceleration signal, angular velocity signal, and motion angle; make the processor compare motion feature information with standard motion feature information to obtain comparison results; and make the processing The device judges the movement pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison result, and generates prompt information according to the movement pattern and movement characteristic information.

基於上述，本發明諸實施例所述運動監測裝置可在運動者利用運動器材進行鍛鍊時，透過處理器來依據運動器材在三軸上的加速度、角速度以及運動角度，以獲得對應於運動器材當前的運動型態的運動特徵資訊。並且，處理器會依據比較運動特徵資訊以及該運動型態的標準運動特徵資訊以判斷出運動器材的運動型態。藉此，運動者可以透過行動裝置來依據提示訊息而得知目前的運動情形，且可藉由運動監測裝置所提供的相關資訊與建議來進行動作上的調整。此外，本發明的運動監測裝置亦能夠應用於不同的健身器材上，藉以提升運動者在透過健身器材進行特定運動型態時的便利性。 Based on the above, the motion monitoring device according to the embodiments of the present invention can use the processor to obtain the current data corresponding to the sports equipment according to the acceleration, angular velocity and motion angle of the sports equipment on three axes when the athlete is exercising with the sports equipment. The motion characteristic information of the motion type. Moreover, the processor judges the movement pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison of the movement characteristic information and the standard movement characteristic information of the movement pattern. In this way, the athlete can know the current exercise situation according to the prompt message through the mobile device, and can adjust the movement with the relevant information and suggestions provided by the exercise monitoring device. In addition, the exercise monitoring device of the present invention can also be applied to different fitness equipments, so as to improve the convenience of exercisers when performing specific exercise patterns through the fitness equipments.

100:運動監測裝置 100:Motion monitoring device

110:慣性感測器 110: Inertial sensor

120:處理器 120: Processor

121:濾波器 121: filter

130:記憶體 130: memory

140:通訊裝置 140: Communication device

150:顯示器 150: display

151:按鈕 151: button

160:行動裝置 160:Mobile device

AX、AY、AZ、AX1~AX3、AY1~AY3、AZ1~AZ3:加速度信號 AX, AY, AZ, AX1~AX3, AY1~AY3, AZ1~AZ3: acceleration signal

AGX、AGY、AGZ、AGX1~AGX3、AGY1~AGY3、AGZ1~AGZ3:運動角度 AGX, AGY, AGZ, AGX1~AGX3, AGY1~AGY3, AGZ1~AGZ3: movement angle

GX、GY、GZ、GX1~GX3、GY1~GY3、GZ1~GZ3:角速度信號 GX, GY, GZ, GX1~GX3, GY1~GY3, GZ1~GZ3: angular velocity signal

ID:指示信號 ID: indication signal

PM:提示訊息 PM: reminder message

SS:設定訊號 SS: set signal

S210~S320、S610~S650:步驟 S210~S320, S610~S650: steps

SFI、SFI1~SFI3:運動特徵資訊 SFI, SFI1~SFI3: Motion feature information

SIFO:標準運動特徵資訊 SIFO: Standard Motion Feature Information

X:第一軸 X: the first axis

Y:第二軸 Y: second axis

Z:第三軸 Z: the third axis

圖1是依照本發明一實施例的運動監測裝置的電路方塊(Circuit Block)示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit block of a motion monitoring device according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖2是依照本發明圖1實施例的處理器的操作流程圖。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of the processor according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖3A至圖3C分別是依照本發明一實施例說明在不同的運動型態下所對應的加速度信號、角速度信號以及運動角度的波形示意圖。 3A to 3C are schematic diagrams illustrating waveforms of acceleration signals, angular velocity signals, and motion angles corresponding to different motion patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4A至圖4C分別是依照本發明一實施例說明在不同的運動型態下所對應的運動特徵資訊的示意圖。 4A to 4C are schematic diagrams illustrating the corresponding motion feature information in different motion patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖5是依照本發明圖1實施例的行動裝置根據提示訊息所顯示的畫面的示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the screen displayed by the mobile device according to the prompt message according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

圖6是依照本發明一實施例的運動監測裝置的操作方法的流程圖。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an operation method of a motion monitoring device according to an embodiment of the invention.

本發明的部份實施例接下來將會配合附圖來詳細描述，以下的描述所引用的元件符號，當不同附圖出現相同的元件符號將視為相同或相似的元件。這些實施例只是本發明的一部份，並未揭示所有本發明的可實施方式。更確切的說，這些實施例只是本發明的專利申請範圍中的方法與裝置的範例。 Parts of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the referenced reference symbols in the following description, when the same reference symbols appear in different drawings, they will be regarded as the same or similar components. These embodiments are only a part of the present invention, and do not reveal all possible implementation modes of the present invention. Rather, these embodiments are only examples of methods and apparatus within the scope of the present invention.

理解，當元件被稱作「連接」或「耦接」至另一元件時，其可直接地連接或耦接至另一元件，或可存在其他***元件。換言之，除非特別限定，否則用語「連接」與「耦接」包括兩元件直接地與間接地連接與耦接。 It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or other intervening elements may be present. In other words, unless otherwise specified, the terms "connected" and "coupled" include both direct and indirect connection and coupling of two elements.

圖1是依照本發明一實施例的運動監測裝置100的電路方塊示意圖。請參照圖1，運動監測裝置100包括慣性感測器110、處理器120、記憶體130、通訊裝置140以及顯示器150。其中，慣性感測器110、記憶體130、通訊裝置140以及顯示器150分別耦接至處理器120。 FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit block diagram of a motion monitoring device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the motion monitoring device 100 includes an inertial sensor 110 , a processor 120 , a memory 130 , a communication device 140 and a display 150 . Wherein, the inertial sensor 110 , the memory 130 , the communication device 140 and the display 150 are respectively coupled to the processor 120 .

具體而言，本實施例的運動監測裝置100可設置於不同的運動器材(或復健器材)的特定位置上，藉以監測出運動器材(未繪示)的運動型態。其中，運動器材可例如是啞鈴、腿部伸展機、腳踏機、高拉背機、划船機、飛輪、跑步機以及自行車等，但不限於此。舉例來說，運動者可以將運動監測裝置100依指定方向貼附於啞鈴的表面，或者是將運動監測裝置100依指定方向貼附於飛輪以及自行車的腳踏板上。其中，為了方便說明，以下將以啞鈴作為一實施例的運動器材之範例。並且，本實施例的運動型態可例如是指運動者透過啞鈴來鍛鍊自身的二頭肌、三角肌或三頭肌的部位，但並不限於此。 Specifically, the exercise monitoring device 100 of this embodiment can be set on specific positions of different exercise equipment (or rehabilitation equipment), so as to monitor the exercise patterns of the exercise equipment (not shown). Wherein, the exercise equipment may be, for example, dumbbells, leg extension machines, treadmills, high pull back machines, rowing machines, flywheels, treadmills, bicycles, etc., but is not limited thereto. For example, an athlete can attach the exercise monitoring device 100 to the surface of a dumbbell in a designated direction, or attach the exercise monitoring device 100 to a flywheel or a pedal of a bicycle in a designated direction. Among them, for the convenience of description, the following A dumbbell will be used as an example of exercise equipment of one embodiment. In addition, the exercise pattern in this embodiment may refer to, for example, the part where the athlete exercises his biceps, deltoid or triceps by using dumbbells, but is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中，慣性感測器110可用以感測運動器材在三軸上的加速度，並對應地產生加速度信號AX、AY以及AZ至處理器120。並且，慣性感測器110亦可感測運動器材在三軸上的角速度，並對應地產生角速度信號GX、GY以及GZ至處理器120。 In this embodiment, the inertial sensor 110 can sense the acceleration of the sports equipment on three axes, and correspondingly generate acceleration signals AX, AY, and AZ to the processor 120 . Moreover, the inertial sensor 110 can also sense the angular velocity of the sports equipment on three axes, and correspondingly generate angular velocity signals GX, GY, and GZ to the processor 120 .

特別一提的是，所述三軸包括第一軸X、第二軸Y以及第三軸Z。其中，第二軸Y可為運動器材的中心軸，而第一軸X垂直於第三軸Z，並且第一軸X以及第三軸Z分別垂直於第二軸Y。第二軸Y垂直貫穿於慣性感測器110的一表面，且所述表面平行於第一軸X以及第三軸Z所構成的平面。此外，本實施例的慣性感測器110可例如是陀螺儀、加速度感測器、角速度感測器或其組合，但不限於此。 In particular, the three axes include a first axis X, a second axis Y and a third axis Z. Wherein, the second axis Y can be the central axis of the sports equipment, and the first axis X is perpendicular to the third axis Z, and the first axis X and the third axis Z are respectively perpendicular to the second axis Y. The second axis Y vertically runs through a surface of the inertial sensor 110 , and the surface is parallel to the plane formed by the first axis X and the third axis Z. In addition, the inertial sensor 110 of this embodiment may be, for example, a gyroscope, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor or a combination thereof, but is not limited thereto.

在本實施例中，處理器120包括濾波器121。具體而言，處理器120可接收加速度信號AX、AY、AZ以及角速度信號GX、GY、GZ，並且處理器120可透過濾波器121來對加速度信號AX、AY、AZ以及角速度信號GX、GY、GZ進行轉換，以計算出運動器材在三軸X、Y、Z上所分別對應的運動角度。 In this embodiment, the processor 120 includes a filter 121 . Specifically, the processor 120 can receive the acceleration signals AX, AY, AZ and the angular velocity signals GX, GY, GZ, and the processor 120 can process the acceleration signals AX, AY, AZ and the angular velocity signals GX, GY, GZ through the filter 121. GZ is converted to calculate the corresponding motion angles of the sports equipment on the three axes X, Y, and Z respectively.

舉例來說，在本實施例中，濾波器121可對加速度信號AX以及角速度信號GX進行轉換，以依據加速度信號AX以及角速度信號GX來計算出運動器材於第一軸X上的運動角度AGX。並且，濾波器121可對加速度信號AY以及角速度信號GY進行轉換，以依據加速度信號AY以及角速度信號GY來計算出運動器材於第二軸Y上的運動角度AGY。 For example, in this embodiment, the filter 121 can convert the acceleration signal AX and the angular velocity signal GX to calculate the motion angle AGX of the sports equipment on the first axis X according to the acceleration signal AX and the angular velocity signal GX. Moreover, the filter 121 can convert the acceleration signal AY and the angular velocity signal GY, so as to calculate the movement angle AGY of the sports equipment on the second axis Y according to the acceleration signal AY and the angular velocity signal GY.

此外，濾波器121也可對加速度信號AZ以及角速度信號GZ進行轉換，以依據加速度信號AZ以及角速度信號GZ來計算出運動器材於第三軸Z上的運動角度AGZ。其中，本實施例的濾波器121可例如是卡爾曼濾波器(Kalman Filter)，但不限於此。 In addition, the filter 121 can also convert the acceleration signal AZ and the angular velocity signal GZ, so as to calculate the movement angle AGZ of the sports equipment on the third axis Z according to the acceleration signal AZ and the angular velocity signal GZ. Wherein, the filter 121 in this embodiment may be, for example, a Kalman filter (Kalman Filter), but is not limited thereto.

接著，處理器120可依據加速度信號AX~AZ、角速度信號GX~GZ以及運動角度AGX~AGZ以透過演算法來計算出運動器材在當前的運動型態下的運動特徵資訊SFI。其中，運動特徵資訊SFI可用以記載在運動器材當前處於某一運動型態(例如，鍛鍊二頭肌、三角肌或三頭肌的部位)時，於三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度與角度之間的參考相位關係。也就是說，此時的運動特徵資訊SFI即為記載著運動器材操作於在此運動型態時，於三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度與角度的當前狀態資訊。 Next, the processor 120 can calculate the motion characteristic information SFI of the sports equipment in the current motion pattern through an algorithm according to the acceleration signals AX˜AZ, the angular velocity signals GX˜GZ and the motion angles AGX˜AGZ. Among them, the motion feature information SFI can be used to record the acceleration and the acceleration on the three axes X, Y, and Z when the sports equipment is currently in a certain motion pattern (for example, the position of exercising the biceps, deltoid, or triceps). Reference phase relationship between angles. That is to say, the sports feature information SFI at this time is the current state information recording the acceleration and angle of the three axes X, Y, and Z when the sports equipment is operated in this sports mode.

在另一方面，本實施例的記憶體130可用以預先儲存標準運動特徵資訊SIFO。其中，標準運動特徵資訊SIFO可用以記載在運動器材處於某一運動型態(例如，鍛鍊二頭肌、三角肌或三頭肌的部位)時，於三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度與角度之間的標準相位關係。也就是說，標準運動特徵資訊SIFO即為記載著運動器材操作於在此運動型態時，於三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度與角度的標準狀態資訊(或標準規則)。 On the other hand, the memory 130 of this embodiment can be used to store the standard motion feature information SIFO in advance. Among them, the standard motion feature information SIFO can be used to record the acceleration and Standard phase relationship between angles. That is to say, the standard motion feature information SIFO is the standard state information (or standard rule) that records the acceleration and angle of the three axes X, Y, and Z when the sports equipment operates in this motion mode.

特別一提的，在本實施例中，處理器120可以例如是中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，或是其他可程式化之一般用途或特殊用途的微處理器(Microprocessor)、數位信號處理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)或其他類似元件或上述元件的組合，但不限於此。記憶體130可以例如是可變電阻式記憶體(Resistive Random-Access Memory，RRAM)、鐵電隨機存取記憶體(Ferroelectric RAM，FeRAM)、磁阻隨機存取記憶體(MagnetoresistiveRAM，MRAM)、相變式隨機存取記憶體(Phase changeRAM，PRAM)、導通微通道記憶體(Conductive bridge RAM，CBRAM)，但不限於此。 In particular, in this embodiment, the processor 120 can be, for example, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), or other programmable general purpose or special purpose microprocessor (Microprocessor), digital signal Processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), programmable controller, application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC) or other similar components or a combination of the above components, but not limited thereto. The memory 130 can be, for example, a variable resistance memory (Resistive Random-Access Memory, RRAM), a ferroelectric random access memory (Ferroelectric RAM, FeRAM), a magnetoresistive random access memory (Magnetoresistive RAM, MRAM), phase Phase change RAM (PRAM), Conductive bridge RAM (CBRAM), but not limited thereto.

進一步來說，在處理器120計算出運動器材的運動特徵資訊SFI之後，處理器120可以接續比較運動特徵資訊SFI以及標準運動特徵資訊SIFO以獲得比較結果CR。接著，處理器120可依據比較結果CR以判斷出運動器材當前的運動型態，並對應地產生提示訊息PM至通訊裝置140。 Further, after the processor 120 calculates the sports feature information SFI of the sports equipment, the processor 120 can then compare the sports feature information SFI and the standard sports feature information SIFO to obtain a comparison result CR. Then, the processor 120 can determine the current exercise pattern of the exercise equipment according to the comparison result CR, and correspondingly generate a prompt message PM to the communication device 140 .

舉例來說，當處理器120依據比較結果CR判斷出啞鈴處於鍛鍊二頭肌部位之運動型態時，處理器120可依據此運動型態以及對應的運動特徵資訊SFI以產生提示訊息PM至通訊裝置140。其中，本實施例的提示訊息PM可例如是指示運動者目前鍛鍊的部位以及運動器材在該運動型態下的運動快慢、動作幅度、消耗能量與正確度等相關資訊。 For example, when the processor 120 determines according to the comparison result CR that the dumbbell is in a motion pattern for exercising the biceps, the processor 120 may generate a prompt message PM to communicate according to the motion pattern and the corresponding motion feature information SFI. device 140. Wherein, the prompt message PM in this embodiment may, for example, indicate the current exercise position of the athlete and related information such as the movement speed, movement range, energy consumption and accuracy of the exercise equipment in the exercise pattern.

在另一方面，通訊裝置140可經由藍芽通訊協定以無線的傳輸方式來與行動裝置160進行通訊。在實際的應用上，行動裝置160可以透過應用程式(APP)或圖型化介面(GUI)來對運動監測裝置100的處理器120進行相關設定，並對應地提供設定訊號SS至通訊裝置140與處理器120。相對的，通訊裝置140可以以無線的傳輸方式來將提示訊息PM提供至行動裝置160，以使行動裝置160可依據提示訊息PM來顯示與紀錄運動者的運動資訊。 On the other hand, the communication device 140 can communicate with the mobile device 160 in a wireless transmission manner through the Bluetooth communication protocol. In practical applications, the mobile device 160 can set the processor 120 of the motion monitoring device 100 through an application program (APP) or a graphical interface (GUI), and correspondingly provide a setting signal SS to the communication device 140 and the communication device 140. Processor 120. In contrast, the communication device 140 can provide the reminder message PM to the mobile device 160 in a wireless transmission manner, so that the mobile device 160 can display and record the sports information of the athlete according to the reminder message PM.

順帶一提的是，在另一些實施例中，運動監測裝置100可以更包括肌電信號感測器(Electromyography Sensor，EMG sensor)(未繪示)。所述肌電信號感測器耦接至處理器120。運動監測裝置100可透過兩個電極貼片來監測運動者的肌肉狀態，並對應地產生肌電信號至所述肌電信號感測器。藉此，處理器120可依據比較所述肌電信號與一參考值以判斷運動者的疲勞程度。其中，當所述肌電信號的大小大於或等於所述參考值時，表示運動者的肌肉已呈現疲勞狀態，此時運動監測裝置100可透過提示訊息PM來建議運動者需停止相關訓練。 Incidentally, in other embodiments, the motion monitoring device 100 may further include an electromyography sensor (EMG sensor) (not shown). The EMG sensor is coupled to the processor 120 . The exercise monitoring device 100 can monitor the muscle state of the athlete through two electrode patches, and correspondingly generate an EMG signal to the EMG signal sensor. In this way, the processor 120 can judge the fatigue degree of the exerciser by comparing the EMG signal with a reference value. Wherein, when the magnitude of the EMG signal is greater than or equal to the reference value, it means that the muscles of the exerciser are in a state of fatigue. At this time, the exercise monitoring device 100 can suggest that the exerciser needs to stop relevant training through the prompt message PM.

依據上述的說明可以得知，在本實施例中，運動者可以透過行動裝置160來依據提示訊息PM而得知目前的運動情形，且可藉由運動監測裝置100所提供的相關資訊與建議來進行動作上的調整，以提升整體的運動效果。此外，若運動者想要更換運動器材來進行運動，也僅需要將運動監測裝置100重新貼附於另一健身器材的特定位置上即可重新進行監測動作，使得運動監測裝置100能夠應用於不同的健身器材上，並且可以提升運動者在透過健身器材進行特定運動型態時的便利性。 According to the above description, it can be known that in this embodiment, the athlete can know the current exercise situation through the mobile device 160 according to the prompt message PM, and can use the relevant information and suggestions provided by the exercise monitoring device 100 to Make movement adjustments to improve the overall movement effect. In addition, if the athlete wants to change the exercise equipment to exercise, he only needs to reattach the exercise monitoring device 100 to another The monitoring action can be re-executed at a specific position of the fitness equipment, so that the exercise monitoring device 100 can be applied to different fitness equipment, and can improve the convenience of athletes when performing specific exercise patterns through the fitness equipment.

圖2是依照本發明圖1實施例的處理器120的操作流程圖。關於圖1所示的運動監測裝置100的實施細節，請同時參照圖1以及圖2，在步驟S210中，運動者可先透過行動裝置160所提供的設定訊號SS來啟動運動監測裝置100，以使處理器120可以進行相關的操作動作。 FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the operation of the processor 120 according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 of the present invention. Regarding the implementation details of the motion monitoring device 100 shown in FIG. 1, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. Enable the processor 120 to perform related operations.

在啟動運動監測裝置100之後，運動者可在運動監測裝置100上的顯示器150進行操控，並透過顯示器150中的按鈕151來從一運動器材選擇清單中選擇欲使用的運動器材類型(例如，運動者選擇了啞鈴)，且對應地產生指示信號ID至處理器120。此時，運動監測裝置100可以根據指示信號ID以透過通訊裝置140來從行動裝置160下載有關於啞鈴在不同的運動型態下的標準運動特徵資訊SIFO，並將這些標準運動特徵資訊SIFO儲存於記憶體130。 After starting the exercise monitoring device 100, the athlete can control the display 150 on the exercise monitoring device 100, and select the type of exercise equipment to be used from an exercise equipment selection list through the button 151 in the display 150 (for example, exercise equipment). or select a dumbbell), and correspondingly generate an indication signal ID to the processor 120 . At this time, the exercise monitoring device 100 can download the standard exercise feature information SIFO about dumbbells in different exercise patterns from the mobile device 160 through the communication device 140 according to the indication signal ID, and store the standard exercise feature information SIFO in Memory 130.

接著，當運動者開始透過運動器材進行健身動作時，運動監測裝置100會透過慣性感測器110來感測運動器材在三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度以及角速度，以使處理器120可在步驟S220中讀取由慣性感測器110所產生的加速度信號AX、AY、AZ以及角速度信號GX、GY、GZ。並且，在步驟S230中，處理器120可透過濾波器121來對加速度信號AX、AY、AZ以及角速度信號 GX、GY、GZ進行轉換，以計算出運動器材在三軸X、Y、Z上所分別對應的運動角度。 Next, when the athlete starts to use the exercise equipment to perform fitness actions, the motion monitoring device 100 will sense the acceleration and angular velocity of the exercise equipment on the three axes X, Y, and Z through the inertial sensor 110, so that the processor 120 can In step S220 , the acceleration signals AX, AY, AZ and angular velocity signals GX, GY, GZ generated by the inertial sensor 110 are read. Moreover, in step S230, the processor 120 may pass through the filter 121 to process the acceleration signals AX, AY, AZ and the angular velocity signal GX, GY, and GZ are converted to calculate the corresponding motion angles of the sports equipment on the three axes X, Y, and Z respectively.

對此，請同時參照圖1至圖3C，圖3A至圖3C分別是依照本發明一實施例說明在不同的運動型態下所對應的加速度信號、角速度信號以及運動角度的波形示意圖。其中，在圖3A至圖3C中，橫軸表示為時間，縱軸表示為信號的單位係數。 For this, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3C at the same time. FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C are respectively schematic diagrams illustrating waveforms of acceleration signals, angular velocity signals and motion angles corresponding to different motion patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, in FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C , the horizontal axis represents time, and the vertical axis represents the unit coefficient of the signal.

具體而言，若運動者透過啞鈴來對自身的二頭肌部位進行鍛鍊，則處理器120可讀取到如圖3A所示的加速度信號AX1、AY1、AZ1以及角速度信號GX1、GY1、GZ1。並且，處理器120中的濾波器121可對加速度信號AX1、AY1、AZ1以及角速度信號GX1、GY1、GZ1進行轉換，以計算出啞鈴在三軸X、Y、Z上所分別對應的運動角度AGX1、AGY1、AGZ1。 Specifically, if the athlete uses dumbbells to exercise his biceps, the processor 120 can read acceleration signals AX1, AY1, AZ1 and angular velocity signals GX1, GY1, GZ1 as shown in FIG. 3A. Moreover, the filter 121 in the processor 120 can convert the acceleration signals AX1, AY1, AZ1 and the angular velocity signals GX1, GY1, GZ1 to calculate the motion angle AGX1 corresponding to the dumbbell on the three axes X, Y, and Z respectively. , AGY1, AGZ1.

類似的，若使用者透過啞鈴來對自身的三角肌(或三頭肌)部位進行鍛鍊，則處理器120可讀取到如圖3B(或圖3C)所示的加速度信號AX2、AY2、AZ2(或加速度信號AX3、AY3、AZ3)以及角速度信號GX2、GY2、GZ2(或角速度信號GX3、GY3、GZ3)。並且，處理器120中的濾波器121可對圖3B(或圖3C)所對應加速度信號AX2、AY2、AZ2(或加速度信號AX3、AY3、AZ3)以及角速度信號GX2、GY2、GZ2(或角速度信號GX3、GY3、GZ3)進行轉換，以計算出啞鈴在三軸X、Y、Z上所分別對應的運動角度AGX2、AGY2、AGZ2(或運動角度AGX3、AGY3、AGZ3)。 Similarly, if the user uses dumbbells to exercise his deltoid (or triceps) position, the processor 120 can read the acceleration signals AX2, AY2, and AZ2 as shown in FIG. 3B (or FIG. 3C ). (or acceleration signals AX3, AY3, AZ3) and angular velocity signals GX2, GY2, GZ2 (or angular velocity signals GX3, GY3, GZ3). And, the filter 121 in the processor 120 can be to Fig. 3B (or Fig. 3C) corresponding acceleration signal AX2, AY2, AZ2 (or acceleration signal AX3, AY3, AZ3) and angular velocity signal GX2, GY2, GZ2 (or angular velocity signal GX3, GY3, GZ3) are converted to calculate the motion angles AGX2, AGY2, AGZ2 (or motion angles AGX3, AGY3, AGZ3) corresponding to the dumbbells on the three axes X, Y, and Z respectively.

值得一提的是，在圖3A至圖3C中，當加速度信號AX、AY、AZ、角速度信號GX、GY、GZ以及運動角度AGX、AGY、AGZ於濾波器121上依時間序產生一波峰以及一波谷時，處理器120可以判斷啞鈴於對應的運動型態下完成一次運動次數。 It is worth mentioning that, in FIGS. 3A to 3C , when the acceleration signals AX, AY, AZ, angular velocity signals GX, GY, GZ, and motion angles AGX, AGY, AGZ generate a peak on the filter 121 in time sequence and When a trough occurs, the processor 120 can determine the number of times the dumbbell completes one exercise in the corresponding exercise pattern.

接著，在步驟S240中，處理器120可依據運動器材的運動型態所對應的加速度信號AX、AY、AZ、角速度信號GX、GY、GZ以及運動角度AGX、AGY、AGZ來判斷啞鈴是否完成一次運動次數。其中，若處理器120判斷出啞鈴已完成一次運動次數，則處理器120接續執行步驟S250。若處理器120判斷出啞鈴未完成一次運動次數，則處理器120返回執行步驟S220。 Next, in step S240, the processor 120 can judge whether the dumbbell has completed one round according to the acceleration signals AX, AY, AZ, angular velocity signals GX, GY, GZ and motion angles AGX, AGY, AGZ corresponding to the motion pattern of the sports equipment. Number of exercises. Wherein, if the processor 120 determines that the dumbbell has completed one exercise, the processor 120 continues to execute step S250. If the processor 120 determines that the dumbbell has not completed one exercise, the processor 120 returns to step S220.

在步驟S250中，處理器120可依據運動器材的運動型態所對應的加速度信號AX~AZ、角速度信號GX~GZ以及運動角度AGX~AGZ以透過演算法來計算出啞鈴在當前的運動型態(例如，鍛鍊二頭肌、三角肌或三頭肌的部位)下的運動特徵資訊SFI。 In step S250, the processor 120 can calculate the current movement pattern of the dumbbell through an algorithm according to the acceleration signals AX~AZ, angular velocity signals GX~GZ and motion angles AGX~AGZ corresponding to the movement pattern of the sports equipment. (for example, the area that exercises the biceps, deltoids, or triceps) under the sport feature information SFI.

對此，請同時參照圖1至圖4C，圖4A至圖4C分別是依照本發明一實施例說明在不同的運動型態下所對應的運動特徵資訊的示意圖。其中，在圖4A至圖4C中，橫軸表示為角度，縱軸表示為加速度。 For this, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4C at the same time. FIG. 4A to FIG. 4C are schematic diagrams illustrating the corresponding motion feature information in different motion patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention. Wherein, in FIGS. 4A to 4C , the horizontal axis represents angle, and the vertical axis represents acceleration.

具體而言，若運動者透過啞鈴來對自身的二頭肌部位進行鍛鍊，則處理器120可依據圖3A所示的加速度信號AX1、AY1、AZ1、角速度信號GX1、GY1、GZ1以及運動角度AGX1、AGY1、AGZ1，並透過演算法來計算出啞鈴在當前的運動型態下的運動特徵資訊SFI1。其中，圖4A所示的運動特徵資訊SFI1可記載啞鈴處於鍛鍊運動者的二頭肌部位時，於三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度與角度之間的參考相位關係。 Specifically, if the athlete uses dumbbells to exercise his or her biceps, the processor 120 may perform the exercise according to the acceleration signals AX1, AY1, AZ1, angular velocity signals GX1, GY1, GZ1 and the motion angle AGX1 shown in FIG. 3A . , AGY1, AGZ1, and calculate the movement characteristics of the dumbbell in the current movement pattern through the algorithm Request information SFI1. Wherein, the motion feature information SFI1 shown in FIG. 4A can record the reference phase relationship between the acceleration and the angle on the three axes X, Y, and Z when the dumbbell is on the biceps of the exerciser.

類似的，若運動者透過啞鈴來對自身的三角肌(或三頭肌)部位進行鍛鍊，則處理器120可依據圖3B(或圖3C)所示的加速度信號AX2、AY2、AZ2(或加速度信號AX3、AY3、AZ3)、角速度信號GX2、GY2、GZ2(或角速度信號GX3、GY3、GZ3)以及運動角度AGX2、AGY2、AGZ2(或運動角度AGX3、AGY3、AGZ3)，並透過演算法來計算出啞鈴在當前的運動型態下的運動特徵資訊SFI2(或SFI3)。其中，圖4B(或圖4C)所示的運動特徵資訊SFI2(或SFI3)可記載啞鈴處於鍛鍊運動者的三角肌(或三頭肌)部位時，於三軸X、Y、Z上的加速度與角度之間的參考相位關係。 Similarly, if the athlete uses dumbbells to exercise his deltoid (or triceps) position, the processor 120 can be based on the acceleration signals AX2, AY2, AZ2 (or acceleration signals shown in FIG. 3B (or FIG. 3C) Signals AX3, AY3, AZ3), angular velocity signals GX2, GY2, GZ2 (or angular velocity signals GX3, GY3, GZ3), and motion angles AGX2, AGY2, AGZ2 (or motion angles AGX3, AGY3, AGZ3), and are calculated through algorithms Output the motion feature information SFI2 (or SFI3) of the dumbbell in the current motion pattern. Among them, the motion characteristic information SFI2 (or SFI3) shown in Fig. 4B (or Fig. 4C) can record the acceleration on the three axes X, Y, and Z when the dumbbell is in the deltoid muscle (or triceps) of the exerciser. The reference phase relationship between and angle.

接著，在步驟S260中，處理器120可對運動器材當前的運動特徵資訊(SFI1、SFI2或SFI3)中的多個特徵值進行加權運算，以獲得對應於該運動型態的特徵總值。並且，在步驟S270中，處理器120可從記憶體130中讀取該運動型態的標準運動特徵資訊SIFO，並在接續的步驟S280中，處理器120可比較運動特徵資訊(SFI1、SFI2或SFI3)的特徵總值以及讀取該運動型態的標準運動特徵資訊SIFO的門檻值。 Next, in step S260 , the processor 120 may perform a weighting operation on multiple feature values in the current sport feature information ( SFI1 , SFI2 or SFI3 ) of the sports equipment to obtain a total feature value corresponding to the sport pattern. Moreover, in step S270, the processor 120 can read the standard motion feature information SIFO of the motion pattern from the memory 130, and in the subsequent step S280, the processor 120 can compare the motion feature information (SFI1, SFI2 or The total characteristic value of SFI3) and the threshold value for reading the standard movement characteristic information SIFO of the movement pattern.

舉例來說，若運動者透過啞鈴來對自身的二頭肌部位進行鍛鍊，則處理器120可對運動特徵資訊SFI1的多個特徵值進行加權，以獲得對應於該運動型態的特徵總值TFV1。並且，處理器120會從記憶體130中讀取有關於該運動型態的標準運動特徵資訊SIFO。而當處理器120判斷出特徵總值TFV1大於或等於該運動型態的標準運動特徵資訊SIFO的門檻值時，處理器120可於步驟S290中確定運動者是透過啞鈴來鍛鍊二頭肌部位。 For example, if the athlete uses dumbbells to exercise his biceps, the processor 120 may perform a multiple feature value analysis on the feature information SFI1. weighted to obtain the total feature value TFV1 corresponding to the exercise pattern. Moreover, the processor 120 reads the standard motion feature information SIFO related to the motion type from the memory 130 . When the processor 120 determines that the total characteristic value TFV1 is greater than or equal to the threshold value of the standard movement characteristic information SIFO of the movement pattern, the processor 120 may determine in step S290 that the athlete is exercising the biceps with dumbbells.

接著，在步驟S300中，處理器120可依據該運動型態以及對應的運動特徵資訊SFI1以產生提示訊息PM至通訊裝置140與行動裝置160。對此，請參照圖5，圖5是依照本發明圖1實施例的行動裝置根據提示訊息所顯示的畫面的示意圖。 Next, in step S300 , the processor 120 can generate a reminder message PM to the communication device 140 and the mobile device 160 according to the exercise pattern and the corresponding exercise feature information SFI1 . For this, please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the screen displayed by the mobile device according to the prompt message according to the embodiment of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

具體而言，運動者可透過行動裝置160來得知目前啞鈴的運動型態為鍛鍊運動者的二頭肌的部位，並根據運動監測裝置100所提供的相關資訊與建議來進行動作上的調整。 Specifically, the athlete can know through the mobile device 160 that the current exercise pattern of the dumbbell is to exercise the athlete's biceps, and adjust the movement according to the relevant information and suggestions provided by the exercise monitoring device 100 .

在另一方面，請再次返回參照圖1以及圖2，在步驟S310中，處理器120可依據指示信號ID以判斷監測操作是否完成。當處理器120判斷出監測操作完成時，可接續執行步驟S320，以結束相關操作動作。而當處理器120判斷出監測操作未完成時，可接續執行步驟S220。 On the other hand, please refer back to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 again, in step S310, the processor 120 may determine whether the monitoring operation is completed according to the indication signal ID. When the processor 120 determines that the monitoring operation is completed, step S320 may be executed continuously to end the relevant operation. And when the processor 120 determines that the monitoring operation is not completed, step S220 may be executed continuously.

圖6是依照本發明一實施例的運動監測裝置的操作方法的流程圖。請同時參照圖1以及圖6，在步驟S610中，運動監測裝置可以提供慣性感測器以感測運動器材的加速度以產生多個加速度信號，並感測運動器材的角速度以產生多個角速度信號。在步驟S620中，運動監測裝置可以提供處理器以依據這些加速度信號以及這些角速度信號以獲得多個運動角度。在步驟S630中，運動監測裝置可以使處理器依據這些加速度信號、這些角速度信號以及這些運動角度以計算出運動特徵資訊。 FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an operation method of a motion monitoring device according to an embodiment of the invention. Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 6 at the same time. In step S610, the motion monitoring device can provide an inertial sensor to sense the acceleration of the sports equipment to generate multiple acceleration signals, and sense the angular velocity of the sports equipment to generate multiple angular velocity signals. . In step S620, the motion monitoring device may provide a processor to signal and these angular velocity signals to obtain multiple motion angles. In step S630, the motion monitoring device can enable the processor to calculate motion characteristic information according to the acceleration signals, the angular velocity signals, and the motion angles.

在步驟S640中，運動監測裝置可以使處理器比較運動特徵資訊以及標準運動特徵資訊以獲得比較結果。在步驟S650中，運動監測裝置可以使處理器依據比較結果以判斷出運動器材的運動型態，並依據運動型態以及運動特徵資訊以產生提示訊息。 In step S640, the motion monitoring device may enable the processor to compare the motion feature information with the standard motion feature information to obtain a comparison result. In step S650, the exercise monitoring device can enable the processor to determine the exercise pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison result, and generate a prompt message according to the exercise pattern and exercise feature information.

關於本實施例各步驟的實施細節，在前述的多個實施例都有詳盡的說明，以下恕不多贅述。 The implementation details of each step in this embodiment have been described in detail in the aforementioned multiple embodiments, and will not be described in detail below.

綜上所述，本發明諸實施例所述運動監測裝置可在運動者利用運動器材進行鍛鍊時，透過處理器來依據運動器材在三軸上的加速度、角速度以及運動角度，以獲得對應於運動器材當前的運動型態的運動特徵資訊。並且，處理器會依據比較運動特徵資訊以及該運動型態的標準運動特徵資訊以判斷出運動器材的運動型態。藉此，運動者可以透過行動裝置來依據提示訊息而得知目前的運動情形，且可藉由運動監測裝置所提供的相關資訊與建議來進行動作上的調整。此外，本發明的運動監測裝置亦能夠應用於不同的健身器材上，藉以提升運動者在透過健身器材進行特定運動型態時的便利性。 To sum up, the motion monitoring device described in the embodiments of the present invention can use the processor to obtain the corresponding sports data according to the acceleration, angular velocity and motion angle of the sports equipment on the three axes when the athlete is exercising with the sports equipment. Sports characteristic information of the equipment's current sports pattern. Moreover, the processor judges the movement pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison of the movement characteristic information and the standard movement characteristic information of the movement pattern. In this way, the athlete can know the current exercise situation according to the prompt message through the mobile device, and can adjust the movement with the relevant information and suggestions provided by the exercise monitoring device. In addition, the exercise monitoring device of the present invention can also be applied to different fitness equipments, so as to improve the convenience of exercisers when performing specific exercise patterns through the fitness equipments.

100:運動監測裝置 100:Motion monitoring device

110:慣性感測器 110: Inertial sensor

120:處理器 120: Processor

121:濾波器 121: filter

130:記憶體 130: memory

140:通訊裝置 140: Communication device

150:顯示器 150: display

151:按鈕 151: button

160:行動裝置 160:Mobile device

AX、AY、AZ:加速度信號 AX, AY, AZ: acceleration signal

GX、GY、GZ:角速度信號 GX, GY, GZ: angular velocity signal

ID:指示信號 ID: indication signal

PM:提示訊息 PM: reminder message

SS:設定訊號 SS: set signal

X:第一軸 X: the first axis

Y:第二軸 Y: second axis

Z:第三軸 Z: the third axis

Claims

一種運動監測裝置，設置於不同的一運動器材上，該運動監測裝置包括：一慣性感測器，用以感測該運動器材的加速度以產生多個加速度信號，並感測該運動器材的角速度以產生多個角速度信號；以及一處理器，耦接至該慣性感測器，其中該處理器用以：依據該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號以獲得多個運動角度；依據該些加速度信號、該些角速度信號以及該些運動角度以計算出一運動特徵資訊；比較該運動特徵資訊以及一標準運動特徵資訊以獲得一比較結果；以及依據該比較結果以判斷出該運動器材的一運動型態，並依據該運動型態以及該運動特徵資訊以產生一提示訊息，其中該處理器透過對該運動特徵資訊的特徵值進行加權運算以獲得一特徵總值，並當所述特徵總值大於或等於該標準運動特徵資訊的一門檻值時，該處理器依據該運動型態以及該運動特徵資訊以產生該提示訊息。 A motion monitoring device is arranged on different sports equipment, the motion monitoring device includes: an inertial sensor, used to sense the acceleration of the sports equipment to generate a plurality of acceleration signals, and sense the angular velocity of the sports equipment to generate a plurality of angular velocity signals; and a processor, coupled to the inertial sensor, wherein the processor is used to: obtain a plurality of motion angles according to the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals; according to the acceleration signals, The angular velocity signals and the motion angles are used to calculate a motion feature information; comparing the motion feature information with a standard motion feature information to obtain a comparison result; and judging a motion pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison result , and generate a prompt message according to the motion pattern and the motion feature information, wherein the processor obtains a feature total value by performing a weighted operation on the feature values of the motion feature information, and when the feature total value is greater than or When equal to a threshold value of the standard motion feature information, the processor generates the prompt message according to the motion pattern and the motion feature information.

如請求項1所述的運動監測裝置，其中該運動監測裝置更包括：一記憶體，耦接至該處理器，用以儲存相關於該運動型態的該標準運動特徵資訊；以及一通訊裝置，耦接至該處理器，用以接收該提示訊息，並提供該提示訊息至一行動裝置，且該通訊裝置經由藍芽通訊協定與該行動裝置進行通訊。 The motion monitoring device as described in claim 1, wherein the motion monitoring device further comprises: A memory, coupled to the processor, for storing the standard exercise characteristic information related to the exercise pattern; and a communication device, coupled to the processor, for receiving the reminder message and providing the reminder The message is sent to a mobile device, and the communication device communicates with the mobile device through the bluetooth communication protocol.

如請求項1所述的運動監測裝置，其中該處理器包括一濾波器，該濾波器用以對該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號進行轉換以計算出該運動器材的該些運動角度，其中，當該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號於該濾波器上依時間序產生一波峰以及一波谷時，該處理器判斷該運動器材於該運動型態下完成一次運動次數。 The motion monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the processor includes a filter for converting the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals to calculate the motion angles of the sports equipment, wherein, When the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals produce a crest and a trough in time sequence on the filter, the processor determines the number of times the sports equipment completes an exercise in the exercise pattern.

如請求項1所述的運動監測裝置，其中該運動監測裝置更包括：一顯示器，耦接至該處理器，用以依據一指示信號以顯示所指示的該運動器材的類型，並對應產生該指示信號至該處理器。 The motion monitoring device as described in claim 1, wherein the motion monitoring device further includes: a display, coupled to the processor, for displaying the indicated type of the sports equipment according to an indication signal, and correspondingly generating the Indicates the signal to the processor.

一種運動監測裝置的操作方法，所述運動監測裝置設置於不同的一運動器材上，其中該操作方法包括：提供一慣性感測器以感測該運動器材的加速度以產生多個加速度信號，並感測該運動器材的角速度以產生多個角速度信號；提供一處理器以依據該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號以獲得多個運動角度；使該處理器依據該些加速度信號、該些角速度信號以及該些運動角度以計算出一運動特徵資訊；使該處理器比較該運動特徵資訊以及一標準運動特徵資訊以獲得一比較結果；使該處理器依據該比較結果以判斷出該運動器材的一運動型態，並依據該運動型態以及該運動特徵資訊以產生一提示訊息；以及使該處理器對該運動特徵資訊的特徵值進行加權運算以獲得一特徵總值，並且當所述特徵總值大於或等於該標準運動特徵資訊的一門檻值時，使該處理器依據該運動型態以及該運動特徵資訊以產生該提示訊息。 A method for operating a motion monitoring device, the motion monitoring device being set on a different piece of sports equipment, wherein the operation method includes: providing an inertial sensor to sense the acceleration of the sports equipment to generate a plurality of acceleration signals, and Sensing the angular velocity of the sports equipment to generate multiple angular velocity signals; providing a processor to obtain multiple motion angles according to the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals; making the processor calculate a piece of motion feature information based on the acceleration signals, the angular velocity signals, and the motion angles; making the processor compare the motion feature information with a standard motion feature information to obtain a comparison result; making the The processor judges a movement pattern of the sports equipment according to the comparison result, and generates a prompt message according to the movement pattern and the movement characteristic information; and enables the processor to weight the characteristic value of the movement characteristic information Operation to obtain a feature total value, and when the feature total value is greater than or equal to a threshold value of the standard motion feature information, make the processor generate the prompt message according to the motion pattern and the motion feature information.

如請求項5所述的操作方法，其中所述操作方法更包括：提供一記憶體以儲存相關於該運動型態的該標準運動特徵資訊；以及提供一通訊裝置以接收該提示訊息，並使該通訊裝置提供該提示訊息至一行動裝置，且使該通訊裝置經由藍芽通訊協定與該行動裝置進行通訊。 The operation method as described in claim item 5, wherein the operation method further includes: providing a memory to store the standard exercise characteristic information related to the exercise type; and providing a communication device to receive the prompt message, and use The communication device provides the prompt message to a mobile device, and enables the communication device to communicate with the mobile device through the bluetooth communication protocol.

如請求項5所述的操作方法，其中提供該處理器以依據該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號以獲得該些運動角度的步驟包括：提供一濾波器以對該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號進行轉換以計算出該運動器材的該些運動角度，其中，當該些加速度信號以及該些角速度信號於該濾波器上依時間序產生一波峰以及一波谷時，使該處理器判斷該運動器材於該運動型態下完成一次運動次數。 The operation method as described in claim 5, wherein the step of providing the processor to obtain the motion angles according to the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals includes: A filter is provided to convert the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals to calculate the movement angles of the sports equipment, wherein when the acceleration signals and the angular velocity signals are generated in time sequence on the filter When a peak and a valley occur, the processor determines the number of times the sports equipment completes one exercise in the exercise pattern.

如請求項5所述的操作方法，其中該操作方法更包括：提供一顯示器以依據一指示信號來顯示所指示的該運動器材的類型，並使該顯示器對應產生該指示信號至該處理器。 The operation method as described in claim 5, wherein the operation method further includes: providing a display to display the indicated type of the sports equipment according to an indication signal, and causing the display to correspondingly generate the indication signal to the processor.