TWI803399B - Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance - Google Patents

Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI803399B
TWI803399B TW111128011A TW111128011A TWI803399B TW I803399 B TWI803399 B TW I803399B TW 111128011 A TW111128011 A TW 111128011A TW 111128011 A TW111128011 A TW 111128011A TW I803399 B TWI803399 B TW I803399B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
data
original
current
model data
processing center
Prior art date
Application number
TW111128011A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202405756A (en
Inventor
陳俊龍
Original Assignee
薩摩亞商星世代股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 薩摩亞商星世代股份有限公司 filed Critical 薩摩亞商星世代股份有限公司
Priority to TW111128011A priority Critical patent/TWI803399B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI803399B publication Critical patent/TWI803399B/en
Publication of TW202405756A publication Critical patent/TW202405756A/en

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is relative to an orthopedics method for medical or cosmetic industry. First, users create a user account and user account information on a data processing center, and transfer an original head model data and a present head model data to the data processing center in different timing, so that the user account information, the original head model data and the present head model data will be stored in the user account of the data processing center. Then the data processing center compares two head model data for generating a plurality of difference regions according to an orthopedics request. One of the difference regions is selected by user as a designated orthopedics area, so that the designated orthopedics areas in two head model data are calculated by the data processing center to generate an original orthopedics data. Thereby, it is convenient for doctors in different medical institutions to obtain correct orthopedics data to perform surgeries, and reduce medical disputes between users and doctors after surgeries.

Description

醫療或美容的外觀重建方法Medical or Cosmetic Appearance Reconstruction Methods

本發明有關於一種幫助用戶重返最佳樣貌的醫療或美容方法,特別是指一種能對臉部外貌、頭骨形狀或是牙齒樣貌的其中至少一用戶特徵來進行外觀重建的方法。 The present invention relates to a medical or cosmetic method to help a user return to an optimal appearance, in particular to a method capable of reconstructing the appearance of at least one user characteristic of facial appearance, skull shape or tooth appearance.

愛美是女人的天性,幾乎所有女人都會對自身容貌十分在意,尤其是在年齡增長方面的抗衰老部分,然而,人體內部的膠原蛋白和彈性纖維都會受到時間影響而開始分解,造成臉部產生皺紋,且皮下脂肪的流失會造成臉部肌肉凹陷,使得臉部骨骼更加明顯。 Beauty is a woman's nature. Almost all women are very concerned about their appearance, especially the anti-aging part in terms of aging. However, the collagen and elastic fibers in the human body will be affected by time and begin to decompose, causing wrinkles on the face , and the loss of subcutaneous fat will cause the facial muscles to sag, making the facial bones more obvious.

因此,越來越多人會進行整形或是美容手術來維持外觀容貌,隨著科技的快速發展,醫療美容的進程也有著長足的進展,人臉的各部位相貌幾乎都可以透過整形或美容手術來達到需求,且拜科技發達所賜,醫學美容也漸漸從傳統手術轉向「微創」或是「非侵入性」。 Therefore, more and more people will undergo plastic surgery or cosmetic surgery to maintain their appearance. With the rapid development of technology, the process of medical cosmetology has also made great progress. Almost all parts of the face can be changed through plastic surgery or cosmetic surgery. To meet the needs, and thanks to the advancement of technology, medical cosmetology has gradually shifted from traditional surgery to "minimally invasive" or "non-invasive".

然而,在醫療手術或者美容手術中,一部分人會要直接改變某些部位的樣貌來達到美觀效果,而另一部分的人是為了要將本身樣貌回復至最佳樣態,例如年輕時的膚色、五官樣貌、身材比例、臉部長度、牙齒狀態等等,然而,多數的被手術者僅能提供以前照片樣貌,而無法給予手術醫師更多的精確資料,往往造成後續醫療或美容手術無法達到被手術者以往的最佳樣態,失去了整形美容原本的價值和目的,進而發生出許多的醫療或美容糾紛。 However, in medical surgery or cosmetic surgery, some people will directly change the appearance of certain parts to achieve aesthetic results, while other people want to restore their appearance to the best state, such as when they were young. Skin color, facial features, body proportions, face length, tooth status, etc. However, most patients can only provide the previous photos, but cannot give the surgeon more accurate information, which often results in follow-up medical or cosmetic surgery. The operation cannot achieve the best state of the recipient in the past, and loses the original value and purpose of plastic surgery, resulting in many medical or cosmetic disputes.

有鑑於此,為了減少日後醫療或美容的手術糾紛,實有必要發展出一種醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,方便手術醫師協助被手術者將樣貌回復至年輕時的最佳樣態。 In view of this, in order to reduce medical or cosmetic surgery disputes in the future, it is necessary to develop a medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method, which is convenient for the surgeon to assist the operated person to restore the appearance of the young to the best state.

本發明的主要目的在於提供一種應用在醫療或美容領域的外觀重建方法,讓用戶過去取得的原始人臉模型以及當下取得的現況人臉模型都能傳輸至雲端的資料處理中心,並能選擇至少一在現況人臉模型與原始人臉模型之間的差異部位,讓醫師能透過雲端的儲存資料來快速取得醫療或美容用的重建數據。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an appearance reconstruction method applied in the field of medical treatment or beauty, so that the original face model obtained by the user in the past and the current face model obtained at the moment can be transmitted to the data processing center in the cloud, and at least 1. In the difference between the current face model and the original face model, doctors can quickly obtain medical or cosmetic reconstruction data through cloud storage data.

本發明的次要目的在於每個不同人臉模型的儲存資料中同時具有臉部資料以及口腔資料,可讓用戶日後能夠依據臉部現況來自行選擇進行外觀容貌、臉部骨頭、臉部肌肉、臉頰肉厚、牙齒排列、缺牙植牙或是牙肉萎縮等劣化狀態來進行重建手術。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to have facial data and oral cavity data in the storage data of each different face model, so that users can choose their own appearance, facial bones, facial muscles, Reconstructive surgery is performed for degraded states such as thick cheeks, tooth alignment, missing teeth, implants, or atrophy of the gums.

本發明的另一目的在於用戶除能取得將差異部位手術回復至最佳樣貌的原始重建數據之外,亦能對差異部位進行整形需求來取得調整重建數據,同時用戶可預覽由調整重建數據產生的指定人臉模型樣態,讓用戶能夠事先了解手術後的實際樣貌。 Another purpose of the present invention is that the user can not only obtain the original reconstruction data for surgically restoring the different parts to the best appearance, but also perform plastic surgery on the different parts to obtain the adjusted and reconstructed data. At the same time, the user can preview the adjusted and reconstructed data The generated specified face model appearance allows users to understand the actual appearance after surgery in advance.

為達成上述目的,本發明醫療或美容的外觀重建方法包含:一帳戶建立步驟、一原始外觀建立步驟、一現況外觀建立步驟、一差異比對步驟以及一數據產生步驟;並可在該數據產生步驟後進一步包含一調整預覽步驟。 To achieve the above purpose, the medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method of the present invention includes: an account establishment step, an original appearance establishment step, a current appearance establishment step, a difference comparison step, and a data generation step; After the step, an adjustment preview step is further included.

在該帳戶建立步驟中,一用戶連線一資料處理中心來建立一用戶帳號資料以及一用戶帳戶,使得該用戶帳號資料被儲存在該用戶帳戶。 In the account creation step, a user connects to a data processing center to create a user account data and a user account, so that the user account data is stored in the user account.

在該原始外觀建立步驟中,取得該用戶的頭部特徵來產生一原始臉部模型資料以及一原始口腔模型資料,再把該用戶帳號資料、該原始臉部模型資料及該原始口腔模型資料傳輸至一資料處理中心,使得一由該原始臉部模型資料及該原始口腔模型資料結合成的原始人臉模型資料能被儲存在匹配該用戶帳號資料的該用戶帳戶儲存。 In the step of creating the original appearance, the head features of the user are obtained to generate an original face model data and an original mouth model data, and then the user account data, the original face model data and the original mouth model data are transmitted To a data processing center, so that an original face model data combined by the original face model data and the original oral cavity model data can be stored in the user account matching the user account data.

在該現況外觀建立步驟中,再次取得該用戶的頭部特徵來產生一現況臉部模型資料以及一現況口腔模型資料,再把一重建請求、該用戶帳號資料、該現況臉部模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料傳輸至該資料處理中心,使得一由該現況臉部模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料結合成的現況人臉模型資料能被儲存在匹配該用戶帳戶資料的該用戶帳戶。 In the step of establishing the current appearance, the head features of the user are obtained again to generate a current facial model data and a current oral cavity model data, and then a reconstruction request, the user account data, the current facial model data and the The current oral model data is transmitted to the data processing center, so that a current human face model data combined with the current facial model data and the current oral model data can be stored in the user account matching the user account data.

在該差異比對步驟中,該資料處理中心依據該重建請求,比對該原始人臉模型資料以及該現況人臉模型資料來產生複數差異部位。 In the difference comparison step, the data processing center compares the original face model data and the current face model data to generate a plurality of difference parts according to the reconstruction request.

在該數據產生步驟中,該複數差異部位的其中一者被該用戶選定為一指定重建區域,且該指定重建區域的一區域現況數據以及一區域原始數據將被該資料處理中心演算來產生一原始重建數據,並讓該原始重建數據能被該用戶取得來進行外觀重建手術。 In the data generation step, one of the plurality of difference parts is selected by the user as a designated reconstruction area, and a regional current data and a regional original data of the designated reconstruction area will be calculated by the data processing center to generate a original reconstruction data, and allow the original reconstruction data to be obtained by the user for appearance reconstruction surgery.

在該調整預覽步驟中,依據該用戶的一調整請求,該原始重建數據將被該資料處理中心變更為一調整重建數據,且一指定人臉模型將透過該調整重建數據而被產生,使得該用戶能從該資料處理中心取得該指定人臉模型來進行預覽。 In the adjustment preview step, according to an adjustment request from the user, the original reconstructed data will be changed into adjusted and reconstructed data by the data processing center, and a designated face model will be generated through the adjusted and reconstructed data, so that the The user can obtain the designated face model from the data processing center for previewing.

其中,該資料處理中心包含一儲存伺服器、一影像結合裝置以及一重建比對裝置,該重建比對裝置包括一差異分析模組、一數據演算模組以及 一調整預覽模組。該原始臉部模型資料以及該現況臉部模型資料皆包含一面容模組(facial feature)、一臉部肌肉模組(facial muscle)以及一頭骨模組;該原始口腔模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料皆包含一牙齒模組、一牙肉模組以及一舌頭模組。 Wherein, the data processing center includes a storage server, an image combination device and a reconstruction comparison device, and the reconstruction comparison device includes a difference analysis module, a data calculation module and 1. Adjust the preview module. The original facial model data and the current facial model data both include a facial feature, a facial muscle module and a skull module; the original oral cavity model data and the current oral cavity model The materials all include a tooth module, a gum module and a tongue module.

該牙齒模組包含一牙齒顏色數據、一牙齒形狀數據、一牙齒尺寸數據以及一牙齒咬合數據;該牙肉模組包含一牙肉顏色數據、一牙肉輪廓數據以及一牙肉尺寸數據;該舌頭模組具有一舌頭形狀數據以及一舌頭尺寸數據。 The tooth module includes a tooth color data, a tooth shape data, a tooth size data and a tooth occlusal data; the gum module includes a gum color data, a gum contour data and a gum size data; the The tongue module has a tongue shape data and a tongue size data.

於一較佳實施例中,在該原始外觀建立步驟中,該用戶帳戶儲存有該原始人臉模型資料、該原始臉部模型資料以及該原始口腔模型資料三者;在該現況外觀建立步驟中,該用戶帳戶儲存有該現況人臉模型資料、該現況臉部模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料三者。 In a preferred embodiment, in the step of creating the original appearance, the user account stores the original face model data, the original face model data and the original mouth model data; in the step of creating the current appearance , the user account stores the current face model data, the current facial model data and the current oral model data.

該差異比對步驟是由該原始人臉模型資料產生一原始人臉模型,另由該現況人臉模型來產生一現況人臉模型,後續將該原始人臉模型的至少一處設定為比對基準點,該現況人臉模型在對齊該比對基準點後,由位在該現況人臉模型與該原始人臉模型之間的多個未重疊區域形成該複數差異部位。 The difference comparison step is to generate an original face model from the original face model data, and generate a current face model from the current face model, and then set at least one of the original face models as a comparison After the current face model is aligned with the comparison reference point, the multiple difference parts are formed by a plurality of non-overlapping regions between the current face model and the original face model.

該差異部位是在該現況人臉模型上顯示不同顏色來標示出差異性,而該原始重建數據包含一差異長度、一差異厚度、一差異體積、一差異截面積、一差異輪廓以及一差異顏色的其中至少一種。 The difference part is displayed in different colors on the current face model to indicate the difference, and the original reconstruction data includes a difference length, a difference thickness, a difference volume, a difference cross-sectional area, a difference contour and a difference color at least one of them.

在該原始臉外觀建立步驟中,對該用戶的一臉部的一第一狀態進行第一次拍攝,另對該臉部的一第二狀態進行第二次拍攝,藉以取得該臉部的複數照片檔案以及複數X光片檔案,並由該複數照片檔案來產生該面容模組、另 由該複數X裝片檔案來產生該臉部肌肉模組以及該頭骨模組。其中,該第一狀態是指嘴巴閉合的放鬆情況,該第二狀態是指一嘴巴張開的微笑情況。 In the step of establishing the original face appearance, a first shot is taken of a first state of the user's face, and a second shot is taken of a second state of the face, so as to obtain the plural of the face Photo files and multiple X-ray files, and the face module is generated from the multiple photo files, and another The facial muscle model and the skull model are generated from the plurality of X-loading files. Wherein, the first state refers to a relaxed state with the mouth closed, and the second state refers to a smiling state with the mouth open.

本發明的特點在於用戶可將醫美診所、牙科診所或是大型醫療院所等不同地方所產生一臉部模型資料以及一口腔模型資料,透過網際網路來傳輸到雲端的資料處理中心,讓資料處理中心在不同時間點產生一原始人臉模型資料以及一現況人臉模型資料,後續可再將原始人臉模型資料與現況人臉模型資料進行差異部位的比對,藉以產生一原始重建數據方便醫師進行醫療握美容手術,可大幅減少用戶在手術後與醫師發生醫療糾紛的情況。 The feature of the present invention is that the user can transmit a face model data and a mouth model data generated in different places such as medical beauty clinics, dental clinics, or large medical institutions to the data processing center in the cloud through the Internet, so that The data processing center generates an original face model data and a current face model data at different time points, and then compares the original face model data with the current face model data to generate an original reconstructed data It is convenient for doctors to perform medical and cosmetic surgery, which can greatly reduce the occurrence of medical disputes between users and doctors after surgery.

1:用戶 1: user

10:用戶帳戶 10: User Account

11:用戶帳號資料 11: User account information

20:醫美診所 20: Medical beauty clinic

21:牙科診所 21: Dental Clinic

22:大型醫療院所 22:Large medical institutions

31:原始臉部模型資料 31: Original face model information

32:原始口腔模型資料 32: Original oral model data

33:原始人臉模型資料 33: Original face model information

331:原始人臉模型 331: Original face model

332:區域原始數據 332: Regional raw data

34:現況臉部模型資料 34:Current facial model information

35:現況口腔模型資料 35:Current oral model information

36:現況人臉模型資料 36:Current face model information

361:現況人臉模型 361:Current face model

362:區域現況數據 362: Regional status data

371:面容模組 371: Face module

372:臉部肌肉模組 372: Facial muscle module

373:頭骨模組 373: Skull Module

374:牙齒模組 374: Tooth module

375:牙肉模組 375: Gumball Module

376:舌頭模組 376:Tongue module

38:比對基準點 38: Comparing benchmark points

4:資料處理中心 4: Data processing center

40:影像結合裝置 40: Image combination device

41:儲存伺服器 41: Storage server

42:重建比對裝置 42: Reconstruction comparison device

421:差異分析模組 421: Difference analysis module

422:數據演算模組 422: Data calculation module

423:調整預覽模組 423:Adjust the preview module

43:差異部位 43: Different parts

44:指定重建區域 44: Specify the reconstruction area

45:指定人臉模型 45: Specify face model

50:原始重建數據 50: Original reconstruction data

51:調整重建數據 51:Adjust reconstruction data

60:重建請求 60:Rebuild request

61:調整請求 61:Adjustment request

S1:帳戶建立步驟 S1: Account establishment steps

S2:原始外觀建立步驟 S2: Steps for creating the original appearance

S3:現況外觀建立步驟 S3: Steps for establishing the appearance of the current situation

S4:差異比對步驟 S4: Difference comparison step

S5:數據產生步驟 S5: Data generation step

S6:調整預覽步驟 S6: Adjust the preview steps

圖1本發明外觀重建系統的架構圖;圖2是本發明外觀重建方法的流程圖;圖3是本發明帳戶建立步驟的示意圖;圖4是本發明原始外觀建立步驟的示意圖;圖5是圖4原始人臉模型資料的示意圖;圖6是本發明現況外觀建立步驟的示意圖;圖7是圖6原始人臉模型資料的示意圖;圖8為本發明資料傳輸步驟的示意圖;圖9是本發明差異比對步驟中進行資料分析的示意圖;圖10是本發明差異比對步驟中產生差異部位的示意圖;圖11是本發明數據產生步驟中選擇差異部位的示意圖;圖12是本發明數據產生步驟中驗算重建資料的示意圖;以及 圖13是本發明調整預覽步驟的示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance reconstruction system of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a flowchart of the appearance reconstruction method of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the steps of establishing an account of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the steps of establishing an original appearance of the present invention; 4 is a schematic diagram of the original human face model data; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the present invention's current appearance building steps; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the original human face model data in Fig. 6; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the data transmission steps of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the present invention A schematic diagram of data analysis in the difference comparison step; Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the difference position produced in the difference comparison step of the present invention; Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of selecting a difference position in the data generation step of the present invention; Fig. 12 is a data generation step of the present invention Schematic diagram of the reconstructed data in the check; and Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the adjustment preview steps of the present invention.

茲為便於更進一步對本創作之構造、使用及其特徵有更深一層明確、詳實的認識與瞭解,爰舉出較佳實施例,配合圖式詳細說明如下:請參閱圖1所示,本發明主要是讓一用戶1能從一醫美診所20、一牙科診所21或是一大型醫療院所22第一次取得人臉特徵資料來產生一原始臉部模型資料31以及一原始口腔模型資料32,並由一資料處理中心4儲存複數用戶1的該原始臉部模型資料31、該原始口腔模型資料32以及一原始人臉模型資料33。 Hereby for the convenience of a further clear and detailed understanding and understanding of the structure, use and characteristics of this creation, the preferred embodiment is proposed, and the detailed description of the drawings is as follows: please refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention mainly It is to allow a user 1 to obtain face feature data for the first time from a medical beauty clinic 20, a dental clinic 21 or a large medical institution 22 to generate an original facial model data 31 and an original oral cavity model data 32, And a data processing center 4 stores the original facial model data 31 , the original oral cavity model data 32 and an original face model data 33 of multiple users 1 .

之後,該用戶1再次取得人臉特徵資料來產生一現況臉部模型資料34以及一現況口腔模型資料35,讓該資料處理中心4儲存該現況臉部模型資料34、該現況口腔模型資料35以及一現況人臉模型資料36。 Afterwards, the user 1 obtains the facial feature data again to generate a current facial model data 34 and a current oral cavity model data 35, and allows the data processing center 4 to store the current facial model data 34, the current oral cavity model data 35 and A current face model data 36 .

後續由該資料處理中心4比較該原始人臉模型資料33及該現況人臉模型資料36,藉以產生外科手術所需的一原始重建數據50,使得該用戶1能透過網際網路在任何地方迅速取得該原始重建數據50,藉以提供給醫師來進行醫療或美容手術。 Subsequent comparison of the original face model data 33 and the current face model data 36 by the data processing center 4, in order to generate an original reconstruction data 50 required for surgical operations, so that the user 1 can quickly access the data in any place through the Internet. The raw reconstructed data 50 is obtained to be provided to a doctor for medical or cosmetic surgery.

如圖所示,該資料處理中心4包含有一影像結合裝置40、一儲存伺服器41以及一重建比對裝置42;其中,該影像結合裝置40用以將該原始臉部模型資料31以及原始口腔模型資料32結合成該原始人臉模型資料33,另將該現況臉部模型資料34以及該現況口腔模型資料35結合成該現況人臉模型資料36;該儲存伺服器41用以儲存該複數用戶1的一用戶帳戶10,且該用戶帳戶10儲存有一用戶帳號資料11,並能儲存該原始臉部模型資料31、該原始口腔模型資料32、該原始人臉模型資料33、該現況臉部模型資料34、該現況口腔模型資料35、該 現況人臉模型資料36及該原始重建數據50;該重建比對裝置42包括一差異分析模組421、一數據演算模組422以及一調整預覽模組423。 As shown in the figure, the data processing center 4 includes an image combination device 40, a storage server 41 and a reconstruction comparison device 42; wherein, the image combination device 40 is used for the original face model data 31 and the original oral cavity The model data 32 is combined into the original face model data 33, and the current face model data 34 and the current oral cavity model data 35 are combined into the current face model data 36; the storage server 41 is used to store the plurality of users 1, a user account 10, and the user account 10 stores a user account data 11, and can store the original facial model data 31, the original oral cavity model data 32, the original human face model data 33, the current facial model Information 34, the current oral model information 35, the The current face model data 36 and the original reconstruction data 50 ; the reconstruction comparison device 42 includes a difference analysis module 421 , a data calculation module 422 and an adjustment preview module 423 .

請參閱圖2所示,本發明外觀重建方法包含:一帳戶建立步驟S1、一原始外觀建立步驟S2、一現況外觀建立步驟S3、一差異比對步驟S4、一數據產生步驟S5以及一調整預覽步驟S6,其中,透過步驟S1至步驟S5即可讓該用戶1取得該原始重建數據50,而步驟S6僅為方便舉例說明用的一可行實施例。 Please refer to FIG. 2, the appearance reconstruction method of the present invention includes: an account creation step S1, an original appearance establishment step S2, a current appearance establishment step S3, a difference comparison step S4, a data generation step S5 and an adjustment preview Step S6, wherein, the user 1 can obtain the original reconstructed data 50 through steps S1 to S5, and step S6 is only a feasible embodiment for the convenience of illustration.

請參閱圖3所示,在該帳戶建立步驟S1中,複數個用戶1分別向該資料處理中心4註冊一新的用戶帳號資料11,使得該資料處理中心4依據不同的用戶帳號資料11分別建立多數個用戶帳戶10,且每一用戶帳戶10能夠儲存匹配的該用戶帳號資料11,讓日後不同時間取得的模型資料皆能存放在該用戶帳戶10。如圖所示用戶帳號資料A、B、C及用戶帳戶A’、B’、C’,方便該用戶1在日後請求資料時,夠透過輸入該用戶帳號資料11能讓該資料處理中心4確定使用者身份。 Please refer to FIG. 3 , in the account establishment step S1, a plurality of users 1 register a new user account data 11 with the data processing center 4 respectively, so that the data processing center 4 establishes respectively according to different user account data 11 Multiple user accounts 10 , and each user account 10 can store matching user account data 11 , so that model data obtained at different times in the future can be stored in the user account 10 . As shown in the figure, user account data A, B, C and user account A', B', C' are convenient for the user 1 to make the data processing center 4 determine by inputting the user account data 11 when requesting data in the future. user identity.

請參閱圖4所示,在原始外觀建立步驟S2中,於一可行實施例中,該用戶1能在該醫美診所20使用一電腦斷層掃描儀來取得該原始臉部模型資料31,另在不同地區的該牙科診所21使用一口掃機來取得該原始口腔模型資料32;於另一可行實施例中,該用戶1亦能在該大型醫療院所22使用該電腦斷層掃描儀以及該口掃機來同時取得該原始臉部模型資料31以及該原始口腔模型資料32。 Please refer to FIG. 4, in the original appearance creation step S2, in a feasible embodiment, the user 1 can use a computed tomography scanner in the aesthetic clinic 20 to obtain the original facial model data 31, and in addition The dental clinics 21 in different regions use a scanner to obtain the original oral model data 32; in another feasible embodiment, the user 1 can also use the computerized tomography scanner and the scanner in the large medical institution The machine obtains the original facial model data 31 and the original oral cavity model data 32 at the same time.

如圖5所示,該原始臉部模型資料31包括一面容模組371(facial feature)、一臉部肌肉模組372(facial muscle)以及一頭骨模組373,其中,該面容模組371是指人臉的眼睛、鼻子、嘴巴、耳朵、下巴、眉毛、膚色等外觀樣態, 該臉部肌肉模組372是指人臉各部位的肌肉位置與厚度,而頭骨模組373是指內部頭顱的骨頭實際形狀。 As shown in Figure 5, the original face model data 31 includes a face module 371 (facial feature), a facial muscle module 372 (facial muscle) and a skull module 373, wherein the face module 371 is Refers to the appearance of the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, chin, eyebrows, skin color, etc. of a human face, The facial muscle module 372 refers to the muscle position and thickness of each part of the face, while the skull module 373 refers to the actual shape of the bones of the inner skull.

此外,該原始口腔模型資料32包含一牙齒模組374、一牙肉模組375以及一舌頭模組376,其中,該牙齒模組374包括一牙齒顏色數據、一牙齒形狀數據、一牙齒尺寸數據以及一牙齒咬合數據;該牙肉模組375包含一牙肉顏色數據、一牙肉輪廓數據以及一牙肉尺寸數據;而該舌頭模組376具有一舌頭形狀數據以及一舌頭尺寸數據。 In addition, the original oral cavity model data 32 includes a tooth module 374, a gum module 375 and a tongue module 376, wherein the tooth module 374 includes a tooth color data, a tooth shape data, a tooth size data And a tooth occlusal data; the gum module 375 includes a gum color data, a gum contour data and a gum size data; and the tongue module 376 has a tongue shape data and a tongue size data.

再者,在原始外觀建立步驟S2中,對該用戶1是以的一臉部的一第一狀態進行第一次拍攝,另對該臉部的一第二狀態進行第二次拍攝,藉以取得該臉部的複數照片檔案以及複數X光片檔案,並由該複數照片檔案來產生該面容模組371、另由該複數X裝片檔案來產生該臉部肌肉模組372以及該頭骨模組373。其中,該第一狀態是指嘴巴閉合的放鬆情況,該第二狀態是指一嘴巴張開的微笑情況。 Furthermore, in the step S2 of creating the original appearance, the user 1 takes a first shot of a face in a first state, and takes a second shot of a second state of the face, so as to obtain A plurality of photo files and a plurality of X-ray files of the face, and the face module 371 is generated from the plurality of photo files, and the facial muscle module 372 and the skull module are generated from the plurality of X-ray files. 373. Wherein, the first state refers to a relaxed state with the mouth closed, and the second state refers to a smiling state with the mouth open.

請再參閱圖4所示,該用戶1在取得該原始臉部模型資料31及該原始口腔模型資料32後,將把該用戶帳號資料11、該原始臉部模型資料31及該原始口腔模型資料32透過網際網路傳輸至一雲端的資料處理中心4,該資料處理中心4將會先核對該用戶帳號資料11來選定匹配的該用戶帳戶10,隨後該資料處理中心4的該影像結合裝置40將把該原始臉部模型資料31及該原始口腔模型資料32結合成該原始人臉模型資料33,並將該原始臉部模型資料31、該原始口腔模型資料32以及該原始人臉模型資料33三者都儲存在該儲存伺服器41的該用戶帳戶10。 Please refer to Fig. 4 again, after the user 1 obtains the original facial model data 31 and the original oral cavity model data 32, the user account data 11, the original facial model data 31 and the original oral cavity model data will be 32 through the Internet to a cloud data processing center 4, the data processing center 4 will first check the user account information 11 to select the matching user account 10, and then the image combination device 40 of the data processing center 4 The original facial model data 31 and the original oral cavity model data 32 will be combined into the original human face model data 33, and the original facial model data 31, the original oral cavity model data 32 and the original human face model data 33 will be combined All three are stored in the user account 10 of the storage server 41 .

請參閱圖6所示,在該現況外觀建立步驟S3中,該用戶1是在取得原始外觀資料之後的任意時間(5、10年或20年後),再次去相同或是相異的該醫美診所20、該牙科診所21或是該大型醫療院所22來取得一現況臉部模型資料34以及一現況口腔模型資料35。 Please refer to Fig. 6, in the step S3 of establishing the appearance of the current situation, the user 1 goes to the same or different hospital again at any time (after 5, 10 or 20 years) after obtaining the original appearance data. The beauty clinic 20, the dental clinic 21 or the large medical institution 22 obtain a current facial model data 34 and a current oral model data 35.

如圖7所示,該現況臉部模型資料34同樣包括該面容模組371、該臉部肌肉模組372以及該頭骨模組373,而該現況口腔模型資料35同樣包括該牙齒模組374、該牙肉模組375以及該舌頭模組376,相同部分在此不再重複贅述。 As shown in Figure 7, the current facial model data 34 also includes the face module 371, the facial muscle module 372 and the skull module 373, and the current oral model data 35 also includes the tooth module 374, The same parts of the gum module 375 and the tongue module 376 will not be repeated here.

請再參圖6所示,該用戶1在取得該現況臉部模型資料34及該現況口腔模型資料35後,將把一重建請求60、該用戶帳號資料11、該現況臉部模型資料34及該現況口腔模型資料35傳輸至該資料處理中心4;同樣地,該資料處理中心4將會先核對該用戶帳號資料11來選定匹配的該用戶帳戶10,隨後該資料處理中心4的該影像結合裝置40將把該現況臉部模型資料34及該現況口腔模型資料35結合成該現況人臉模型資料36,並將該現況臉部模型資料34、該現況口腔模型資料35以及該現況人臉模型資料36三者都儲存在匹配的該用戶帳戶10。 Please refer to shown in Fig. 6 again, after this user 1 obtains this current situation facial model data 34 and this current situation oral cavity model data 35, will a reconstruction request 60, this user account data 11, this current situation facial model data 34 and The current oral cavity model data 35 is transmitted to the data processing center 4; similarly, the data processing center 4 will first check the user account data 11 to select the matching user account 10, and then the images of the data processing center 4 are combined The device 40 will combine the current face model data 34 and the current oral model data 35 into the current face model data 36, and combine the current facial model data 34, the current oral model data 35 and the current human face model The data 36 are all stored in the matching user account 10 .

請再參閱圖8至圖10所示,在該差異比對步驟S4中,該資料處理中心4將依據該重建請求60以及該用戶帳號資料11,把該用戶帳戶10的該原始人臉模型資料33以及該現況人臉模型資料36傳輸至該重建比對裝置42的差異分析模組421,該差異分析模組421將比對該原始人臉模型資料33以及該現況人臉模型資料36之間的差異來產生複數差異部位43。 Please refer to FIGS. 8 to 10 again. In the difference comparison step S4, the data processing center 4 will convert the original face model data of the user account 10 according to the reconstruction request 60 and the user account data 11. 33 and the current face model data 36 are transmitted to the difference analysis module 421 of the reconstruction comparison device 42, and the difference analysis module 421 will compare the original face model data 33 and the current face model data 36 to generate plural difference parts 43.

於一可行實施例中,該差異比對步驟S4是由該原始人臉模型資料33產生一原始人臉模型331,另由該現況人臉模型資料36來產生一現況人臉模型361,後續將該原始人臉模型331的至少一處設定為比對基準點38,該現況人臉 模型361在對齊該比對基準點38後,由位在該現況人臉模型361與該原始人臉模型331之間的多個未重疊區域形成該複數差異部位43。如圖所示,該原始人臉模型331的比對基準點38有眉心點、鼻頭點及下巴點三者,而該複數差異部位43有眼睛、鼻子以及嘴巴等三個差異處;其中,該差異部位43是在該現況人臉模型361上被顯示不同顏色來標示出差異性。 In a feasible embodiment, the difference comparison step S4 is to generate an original face model 331 from the original face model data 33, and to generate a current face model 361 from the current face model data 36. At least one part of the original face model 331 is set as the comparison reference point 38, and the present face After the model 361 is aligned with the comparison reference point 38 , the plurality of difference parts 43 is formed by a plurality of non-overlapping regions between the current face model 361 and the original face model 331 . As shown in the figure, the comparison reference point 38 of the original human face model 331 includes three points of the center of the brow, the tip of the nose, and the point of the chin, and the plural difference parts 43 include three differences such as eyes, nose, and mouth; wherein, the The different parts 43 are displayed in different colors on the current face model 361 to mark the differences.

請參閱圖11所示,在該數據產生步驟S5中,該複數差異部位43將被該資料處理中心4傳輸給該用戶1,該用戶1選定該複數差異部位43的其中一者為一指定重建區域44後,該指定重建區域44將再被該用戶1傳輸回該資料處理中心4。 Please refer to FIG. 11 , in the data generating step S5, the plurality of difference parts 43 will be transmitted to the user 1 by the data processing center 4, and the user 1 selects one of the plurality of difference parts 43 as a designated reconstruction After the area 44 is created, the designated reconstructed area 44 will be transmitted back to the data processing center 4 by the user 1 .

請參閱圖12所示,該指定重建區域44將被該資料處理中心4的該數據演算模組422收到,且該數據演算模組422將從該原始人臉模型資料33取得一區域原始數據332,另從該現況人臉模型資料36取得一區域現況數據362,並依據該區域現況數據362與該區域原始數據332之間的差異來產生一原始重建數據50,讓該原始重建數據50能被該用戶1取得來進行外觀重建手術。其中,該原始重建數據50包含一差異長度、一差異厚度、一差異體積、一差異截面積、一差異輪廓以及一差異顏色的其中至少一種。 Please refer to Fig. 12, the designated reconstruction area 44 will be received by the data calculation module 422 of the data processing center 4, and the data calculation module 422 will obtain a region original data from the original face model data 33 332. Obtain an area current data 362 from the current face model data 36, and generate an original reconstruction data 50 according to the difference between the area current data 362 and the area original data 332, so that the original reconstruction data 50 can Acquired by the user 1 for appearance reconstruction surgery. Wherein, the original reconstruction data 50 includes at least one of a difference length, a difference thickness, a difference volume, a difference cross-sectional area, a difference contour and a difference color.

該用戶1在取得該原始重建數據50後,如認為原始重建數據50仍無法滿足外觀重建的需求,亦可與醫師討論之後向該資料處理中心4提出一將該原始重建數據50改變的調整請求61。 After obtaining the original reconstructed data 50, if the user 1 thinks that the original reconstructed data 50 still cannot meet the requirements of appearance reconstruction, he can also discuss with the doctor and then submit an adjustment request to the data processing center 4 to change the original reconstructed data 50 61.

請參閱圖13所示,在該調整預覽步驟S6中,由該資料處理中心4的該調整預覽模組423接受該用戶1的該調整請求61,該調整預覽模組423將取得該調整請求61及該原始重建數據50來產生一調整重建數據51,且該調整預覽模 組423依據該調整重建數據51產生一立體形狀的指定人臉模型45,並把該指定人臉模型45傳輸給該用戶1來直接預覽。 Please refer to FIG. 13 , in the adjustment preview step S6, the adjustment preview module 423 of the data processing center 4 accepts the adjustment request 61 of the user 1, and the adjustment preview module 423 will obtain the adjustment request 61 and the original reconstruction data 50 to generate an adjusted reconstruction data 51, and the adjusted preview model The group 423 generates a three-dimensional designated face model 45 according to the adjusted and reconstructed data 51 , and transmits the designated face model 45 to the user 1 for direct preview.

該用戶1在預覽該指定人臉模型45之後,若是該指定人臉模型45滿足該用戶1需求,可向該資料處理中心4發送一傳輸請求,讓該資料處理中心4把該調整重建數據51提供給該用戶1;若是該指定人臉模型45稍有不足,該用戶1能向該資料處理中心4發送一再調整請求,使得該調整預覽模組423產生一再調整重建數據來供該用戶1預覽;但若該指定人臉模型45無法修改成需求樣態,該用戶1亦能向該資料處理中心4發送一取消請求,使得該調整預覽模組423能刪除該調整重建數據。 After the user 1 previews the designated face model 45, if the designated face model 45 meets the needs of the user 1, he can send a transmission request to the data processing center 4, allowing the data processing center 4 to send the adjusted and reconstructed data 51 Provided to the user 1; if the specified face model 45 is slightly insufficient, the user 1 can send a readjustment request to the data processing center 4, so that the adjustment preview module 423 generates readjustment reconstruction data for the user 1 to preview ; But if the specified face model 45 cannot be modified into the required form, the user 1 can also send a cancellation request to the data processing center 4, so that the adjustment preview module 423 can delete the adjustment and reconstruction data.

S1:帳戶建立步驟 S1: Account establishment steps

S2:原始外觀建立步驟 S2: Steps for creating the original appearance

S3:現況外觀建立步驟 S3: Steps for establishing the appearance of the current situation

S4:差異比對步驟 S4: Difference comparison step

S5:數據產生步驟 S5: Data generation step

S6:調整預覽步驟 S6: Adjust the preview steps

Claims (9)

一種醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,包含:一帳戶建立步驟,一用戶帳號資料被一用戶輸入至一資料處理中心,該資料處理中心依據該用戶帳號資料來建立一用戶帳戶,且該用戶帳號資料被儲存在該用戶帳戶;一原始外觀建立步驟,由至少一掃瞄儀器取得該用戶的頭部特徵來產生一原始臉部模型資料以及一原始口腔模型資料,再把該用戶帳號資料、該原始臉部模型資料及該原始口腔模型資料透過網際網路傳輸至一資料處理中心,該資料處理中心將核對該用戶帳號資料來選定匹配的該用戶帳戶,隨後該資料處理中心將把該原始臉部模型資料及該原始口腔模型資料結合成一原始人臉模型資料,再把該原始臉部模型資料、該原始口腔模型資料以及該原始人臉模型資料三者都儲存在該用戶帳戶;一現況外觀建立步驟,再次由該至少一掃描儀器取得該用戶的頭部特徵來產生一現況臉部模型資料以及一現況口腔模型資料,再把一重建請求、該用戶帳號資料、該現況臉部模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料傳輸至該資料處理中心,該資料處理中心將核對該用戶帳號資料來選定匹配的該用戶帳戶,隨後該資料處理中心將把該現況臉部模型資料及該現況口腔模型資料結合成一現況人臉模型資料,並將該現況臉部模型資料、該現況口腔模型資料以及該現況人臉模型資料三者都儲存在該用戶帳戶,其中,該原始口腔模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料包含一牙齒模組以及一牙肉模組; 一差異比對步驟,該資料處理中心依據該重建請求,比對該原始人臉模型資料以及該現況人臉模型資料來產生複數差異部位,並將該複數差異部分傳輸給該用戶;一數據產生步驟,該複數差異部位的其中一者被該用戶選定為一指定重建區域來傳輸至資料處理中心,且該指定重建區域的一區域現況數據以及一區域原始數據將被該資料處理中心演算來產生一原始重建數據,並讓該原始重建數據能被該用戶透過網際網路取得來進行外觀重建手術。 A medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method, comprising: an account creation step, a user account data is input by a user to a data processing center, the data processing center establishes a user account based on the user account data, and the user account data is stored in the user account; an original appearance creation step is to obtain the user's head features by at least one scanning device to generate an original face model data and an original oral cavity model data, and then use the user account data, the original face The internal model data and the original oral cavity model data are transmitted to a data processing center through the Internet, and the data processing center will check the user account data to select the matching user account, and then the data processing center will transfer the original facial model The data and the original oral cavity model data are combined into an original human face model data, and then the original facial model data, the original oral cavity model data and the original human face model data are all stored in the user account; a current appearance establishment step , obtain the head features of the user by the at least one scanning device again to generate a current facial model data and a current oral cavity model data, and then send a reconstruction request, the user account data, the current facial model data and the current status The oral model data is transmitted to the data processing center, and the data processing center will check the user account data to select the matching user account, and then the data processing center will combine the current facial model data and the current oral model data into a current status Face model data, and store the current facial model data, the current oral model data and the current facial model data in the user account, wherein the original oral model data and the current oral model data include a Tooth module and a tooth module; A difference comparison step, the data processing center compares the original face model data and the current face model data to generate a plurality of difference parts according to the reconstruction request, and transmits the plurality of difference parts to the user; a data generation step, one of the plurality of difference parts is selected by the user as a designated reconstruction area to be transmitted to the data processing center, and an area current data and an area original data of the designated reconstruction area will be generated by the data processing center an original reconstruction data, and make the original reconstruction data obtainable by the user through the Internet to perform appearance reconstruction surgery. 如請求項1所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該外觀重建方法進一步包含:一調整預覽步驟,依據該用戶的一調整請求,該原始重建數據將被該資料處理中心變更為一調整重建數據,且一指定人臉模型將透過該調整重建數據而被產生,使得該用戶能從該資料處理中心取得該指定人臉模型來進行預覽。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in Claim 1, wherein the appearance reconstruction method further includes: an adjustment preview step, according to an adjustment request from the user, the original reconstruction data will be changed into an adjustment by the data processing center reconstruction data, and a designated face model will be generated by adjusting the reconstruction data, so that the user can obtain the designated face model from the data processing center for preview. 如請求項2所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該資料處理中心包含一儲存伺服器、一影像結合裝置以及一重建比對裝置,該重建比對裝置包括一差異分析模組、一數據演算模組以及一調整預覽模組。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in Claim 2, wherein the data processing center includes a storage server, an image combining device, and a reconstruction comparison device, and the reconstruction comparison device includes a difference analysis module, a A data calculation module and an adjustment preview module. 如請求項1所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該差異比對步驟是由該原始人臉模型資料產生一原始人臉模型,另由該現況人臉模型來產生一現況人臉模型,後續將該原始人臉模型的至少一處設定為比對基準點,該現況人臉模型在對齊該比對基準點後,由位在該現況人臉模型與該原始人臉模型之間的多個未重疊區域形成該複數差異部位。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in Claim 1, wherein the difference comparison step is to generate an original face model from the original face model data, and to generate a current face model from the current face model , and subsequently set at least one of the original face model as a reference point for comparison. A plurality of non-overlapping regions forms the plurality of difference sites. 如請求項4所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該差異部位是在該現況人臉模型上顯示不同顏色來標示出差異性,而該原始重建數據包 含一差異長度、一差異厚度、一差異體積、一差異截面積、一差異輪廓以及一差異顏色的其中至少一種。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in claim 4, wherein, the different parts are displayed in different colors on the current face model to indicate the difference, and the original reconstruction data package Contains at least one of a difference length, a difference thickness, a difference volume, a difference cross-sectional area, a difference profile and a difference color. 如請求項1所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該原始臉部模型資料以及該現況臉部模型資料皆包含一面容模組(facial feature)、一臉部肌肉模組(facial muscle)以及一頭骨模組;該原始口腔模型資料以及該現況口腔模型資料進一步包含一舌頭模組。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in Claim 1, wherein the original facial model data and the current facial model data include a facial feature and a facial muscle and a skull module; the original oral cavity model data and the current oral cavity model data further include a tongue module. 如請求項6所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,在該原始臉外觀建立步驟中,對該用戶的一臉部的一第一狀態進行第一次拍攝,另對該臉部的一第二狀態進行第二次拍攝,藉以取得該臉部的複數照片檔案以及複數X光片檔案,並由該複數照片檔案來產生該面容模組、另由該複數X裝片檔案來產生該臉部肌肉模組以及該頭骨模組。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in Claim 6, wherein, in the step of establishing the original face appearance, a first photograph is taken of a first state of a face of the user, and a second state of the face is In the second state, the second shooting is performed to obtain the multiple photo files and the multiple X-ray files of the face, and the face module is generated from the multiple photo files, and the face is generated from the multiple X-loading files. Muscle mod as well as this skull mod. 如請求項7所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該第一狀態是指嘴巴閉合的放鬆情況,該第二狀態是指一嘴巴張開的微笑情況。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method according to claim 7, wherein the first state refers to a relaxed state with the mouth closed, and the second state refers to a smiling state with the mouth open. 如請求項6所述醫療或美容的外觀重建方法,其中,該牙齒模組包含一牙齒顏色數據、一牙齒形狀數據、一牙齒尺寸數據以及一牙齒咬合數據;該牙肉模組包含一牙肉顏色數據、一牙肉輪廓數據以及一牙肉尺寸數據;該舌頭模組具有一舌頭形狀數據以及一舌頭尺寸數據。 The medical or cosmetic appearance reconstruction method as described in claim 6, wherein, the tooth module includes a tooth color data, a tooth shape data, a tooth size data and a tooth occlusal data; the gum module includes a gum Color data, a gum outline data and a gum size data; the tongue module has a tongue shape data and a tongue size data.
TW111128011A 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance TWI803399B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111128011A TWI803399B (en) 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW111128011A TWI803399B (en) 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI803399B true TWI803399B (en) 2023-05-21
TW202405756A TW202405756A (en) 2024-02-01

Family

ID=87424645

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW111128011A TWI803399B (en) 2022-07-26 2022-07-26 Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TWI803399B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160051348A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2016-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Digital dentistry
CN107123160A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-01 成都通甲优博科技有限责任公司 Simulation lift face system, method and mobile terminal based on three-dimensional image
CN110163957A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-23 李辉 A kind of expression generation system based on aestheticism face program
TW202016884A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-05-01 國立臺灣大學 System and method for monitoring color change of skin under unstable light source
CN114463481A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-10 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Object model determining method and related device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160051348A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2016-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Digital dentistry
CN107123160A (en) * 2017-05-02 2017-09-01 成都通甲优博科技有限责任公司 Simulation lift face system, method and mobile terminal based on three-dimensional image
TW202016884A (en) * 2018-10-19 2020-05-01 國立臺灣大學 System and method for monitoring color change of skin under unstable light source
CN110163957A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-08-23 李辉 A kind of expression generation system based on aestheticism face program
CN114463481A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-05-10 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Object model determining method and related device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW202405756A (en) 2024-02-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Kähler et al. Reanimating the dead: reconstruction of expressive faces from skull data
Hwang et al. Three-dimensional soft tissue analysis for the evaluation of facial asymmetry in normal occlusion individuals
US6879712B2 (en) System and method of digitally modelling craniofacial features for the purposes of diagnosis and treatment predictions
Schendel et al. Three-dimensional imaging and computer simulation for office-based surgery
Schendel et al. Image fusion in preoperative planning
Futran Primary reconstruction of the maxilla following maxillectomy with or without sacrifice of the orbit
Zonneveld et al. Three-dimensional imaging and model fabrication in oral and maxillofacial surgery
TWI803399B (en) Medical or cosmetic orthopedics method for appearance
Kovacs et al. Computer aided surgical reconstruction after complex facial burn injuries–opportunities and limitations
Chandra et al. Application of rapid manufacturing techniques in support of maxillofacial treatment: evidence of the requirements of clinical applications
Wilkinson et al. In search of Robert Bruce, part I: craniofacial analysis of the skull excavated at Dunfermline in 1819
Straughan et al. Improving male chin and mandible eesthetics
US20230346563A1 (en) Method for Designing a Mandibular Joint Prosthesis and Corresponding Production Method
WO2020162845A1 (en) A system for informing its users about orthodontic treatment
TW201344622A (en) Digital image storage system for medical or beauty operation, and human body data comparison method for medical or beauty operation
Costa-Palau et al. A comparison of digital and conventional fabrication techniques for an esthetic maxillofacial prosthesis for the cheek and lip
TWI552729B (en) A system and method for image correction design of jaw jaw surgery
Liu et al. 3D Stereolithographic modeling technique for hemimandibular reconstruction report of a case with innovation technique
Liang et al. Oralviewer: 3d demonstration of dental surgeries for patient education with oral cavity reconstruction from a 2d panoramic x-ray
Blythe et al. Masculinisation of the male face—‘power-face’surgery
Arguello et al. A Novel Adjunct for Treatment of Orofacial Contractures After a Facial Burn Injury
WO2022158490A1 (en) Prediction system, control method, and control program
Drake et al. Reconstruction of mutilated victims for identification
Fishman Improving Workflow and Accuracy in Craniofacial Reconstruction with Computer-Assisted Surgical Planning
Arellan Digital technology in orofacial harmonization