TWI792695B - Torsion structure - Google Patents

Torsion structure Download PDF

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TWI792695B
TWI792695B TW110143102A TW110143102A TWI792695B TW I792695 B TWI792695 B TW I792695B TW 110143102 A TW110143102 A TW 110143102A TW 110143102 A TW110143102 A TW 110143102A TW I792695 B TWI792695 B TW I792695B
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groove
group
moving
shape
peripheral surface
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TW110143102A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202320993A (en
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郭文進
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和嘉興精密股份有限公司
郭文進
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Abstract

本發明係關於一種扭力結構，其係包括：一第一本體係設有一第一容槽；一第二本體係設有一驅動部及一第一導槽；一第一彈性件；一固定座組；一調整組，該第一本體相對該第二本體轉動，該第一本體係帶動該調整組於該固定座組內螺旋及移位以調整扭力值；一移動組係容設於該第二本體內且對正該第一導槽，該移動組係設於該第一彈性元件與該調整組之間，該第一本體帶動該調整組轉動且位移，該調整組係推抵該移動組作動，使該移動組調整該第一彈性件之壓縮程度以調整扭力值；一顯示組係可感應或偵測該移動組之位置，使該顯示組顯示扭力值。 The present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes: a first body system is provided with a first container; a second body system is provided with a driving part and a first guide groove; a first elastic member; a fixed seat group ; An adjustment group, the first body rotates relative to the second body, the first body drives the adjustment group to screw and shift in the fixed seat group to adjust the torque value; a moving group is accommodated in the second body Inside the body and aligned with the first guide groove, the moving group is set between the first elastic element and the adjusting group, the first body drives the adjusting group to rotate and shift, and the adjusting group pushes against the moving group Actuated to make the moving group adjust the compression degree of the first elastic member to adjust the torque value; a display group can sense or detect the position of the moving group, so that the display group displays the torque value.

Description

扭力結構 Torsion structure

本發明係與一扭力結構有關，尤指一種扭力結構中，該顯示組係以數位狀態顯示扭力值，該顯示組較易觀看其數值。該移動組隨該調整組移位或旋轉移位，該顯示組係感應或偵測該移動組之位置以顯示扭力值。 The present invention is related to a torsion structure, especially in a torsion structure, the display group displays the torsion value in a digital state, and the display group is easier to watch the value. The moving group shifts or rotates with the adjusting group, and the display group senses or detects the position of the moving group to display the torque value.

按吾人先前所知，習用之扭力結構，如美國專利案號：US8371194B2，臺灣專利案申請號：099124931，證書號：I372097，專利名稱：扳手的扭矩測量機構，該專利案結構係在於：一種扳手的扭矩測量機構，包括：一扳手10，包含一頭12；一用以握持的手把13；一管件11，管身設一長形孔14，兩端之一聯結手把13，另端透過一扭矩輸出構造20而與頭12相連；一扭矩調節裝置30，包含一組裝在手把13的調節鈕31；一安裝在管件11與手把13間的插銷32，可因應調節鈕31轉動而活動於長形孔14內；一安裝於扳手10的扭矩測量機構50，包含：一套在管件11外部的測量筒60，具有一陷入測量筒60內壁的螺旋軌道61，軌道壁面與插銷32相觸；若干顯示於測量筒60外表的刻度；一安裝於管件11的固定環70，配合手把13限制測量筒60可在管件11外部自轉卻不能沿管長方向位移；一限位於測量筒60外部的套管80，具有一設在套管80面對刻度54部位的視窗51，此係為其結構。 According to our previous knowledge, the commonly used torsion structure, such as U.S. Patent No.: US8371194B2, Taiwan Patent No.: 099124931, certificate No.: I372097, patent name: torque measuring mechanism for wrench, the structure of this patent case is: a wrench The torque measuring mechanism, including: a wrench 10, including a head 12; a handle 13 for holding; a pipe 11, a long hole 14 is provided in the pipe body, one of the two ends is connected to the handle 13, and the other end passes through the A torque output structure 20 is connected to the head 12; a torque adjusting device 30 includes an adjusting knob 31 assembled on the handle 13; Active in the elongated hole 14; a torque measuring mechanism 50 installed on the wrench 10, including: a set of measuring cylinder 60 outside the pipe fitting 11, with a spiral track 61 inserted into the inner wall of the measuring cylinder 60, the track wall and the latch 32 touch; a number of scales displayed on the surface of the measuring cylinder 60; a fixed ring 70 installed on the pipe fitting 11, which cooperates with the handle 13 to limit the measuring cylinder 60 to rotate outside the pipe fitting 11 but cannot be displaced along the length of the pipe; one limit is located on the measuring cylinder 60 The outer casing 80 has a viewing window 51 at the portion of the casing 80 facing the scale 54, which is its structure.

但此習用扳手的扭矩測量機構之缺失係在於： But the deficiency of the torque measuring mechanism of this conventional wrench is that:

1、請輔以美國公報之圖2所示，受限於結構空間，該數字55及該微調視窗56內之數字係相當小，人要自已辨識非常小之數字即容易有看錯之機率，或者人即要相當接近而觀該數字55，若又在光線不足下看錯之機率即相當高。 1. Please refer to Figure 2 of the U.S. Bulletin. Due to the limited structural space, the number 55 and the number in the fine-tuning window 56 are quite small. If a person has to identify a very small number by himself, it is easy to misread it. Or people have to be very close to see the number 55, if the probability of misreading is very high under insufficient light.

2、請輔以台灣公報之第1圖所示，結構上以該調節鈕31旋轉而調整扭力，但該調節鈕31體積並不大，該調節鈕31之大小僅能用姆指及食指握著旋轉，亦即該調節鈕31係不易出力而調整扭力，尤其是扭力越大時，該彈性元件21受壓越大，轉動該調節扭31之力道係越大，該調節鈕31係易越難旋動。 2. Please refer to Figure 1 of the Taiwan Gazette. Structurally, the adjusting knob 31 is rotated to adjust the torque, but the adjusting knob 31 is not large in size, and the adjusting knob 31 can only be held by the thumb and index finger. Rotate, that is to say, the adjustment knob 31 is not easy to exert force to adjust the torque, especially when the torque is larger, the elastic element 21 is pressed more, and the force of rotating the adjustment knob 31 is larger, and the adjustment knob 31 is easier to move. Difficult to rotate.

3、該調節鈕31係位於最端部處，結構上該微調視窗56即位於接近端部處，而另一該刻度54係位於中間處，該微調視窗56及該刻度54之間即間隔該手把13，且該手把13具有一定長度，該扭力大小係要同時看該微調視窗56及該刻度54，該微調視窗56及該刻度54係分隔二處即較不易同時看該微調視窗56及該刻度54，該微調視窗56及該刻度54係分隔二處即不是一個人性化結構。 3. The adjustment button 31 is located at the end, and structurally the fine-tuning window 56 is located near the end, and the other scale 54 is located in the middle, and the fine-tuning window 56 and the scale 54 are separated by the Handle 13, and this handle 13 has certain length, and this torsional force size system will see this fine-tuning window 56 and this scale 54 simultaneously, and this fine-tuning window 56 and this scale 54 are separated two places and are difficult to look at this fine-tuning window 56 at the same time And the scale 54, the fine-tuning window 56 and the scale 54 are separated from two places and are not a humanized structure.

4、請輔以台灣公報之第2圖，該螺旋軌道61係要設於該測量筒60之內周面上，該螺旋軌道61結構上應無法以射出成型工法製成，該螺旋軌道61若為工作母機製成如車床加工或銑床加工，該螺旋軌道61係不好加工，且該螺旋軌道61係要使該插梢32移動之距離變成該環體63旋轉一圈，而圓周率係為一無理數，該插梢32移動之距離和該環體63旋轉一圈之距離之間係會有誤差。 4. Please refer to Figure 2 of the Taiwan Gazette. The spiral track 61 is to be set on the inner peripheral surface of the measuring cylinder 60. The structure of the spiral track 61 should not be made by injection molding. If the spiral track 61 For machine tool making such as lathe processing or milling machine processing, this helical track 61 is not easy to process, and this helical track 61 is to make the distance that this insertion point 32 moves becomes this ring body 63 and rotates one circle, and the pi system is one An irrational number, there will be an error between the distance that the plunger 32 moves and the distance that the ring body 63 rotates once.

有鑑於上述習用結構之缺失，本發明人藉多年從事相關行業之製造、生產及設計經驗，終於有一能解決習用弊端之扭力結構之產品問世。 In view of the lack of the above-mentioned conventional structure, the inventor has been engaged in the manufacture, production and design of related industries for many years, and finally a product with a torsion structure that can solve the conventional disadvantages comes out.

發明所欲解決之問題：習用扳手的扭矩測量機構中，受限於結構空間，該數字及該微調視窗內之數字係相當小，人要自已辨識非常小之數字即容易有看錯之機率。本發明之扭結構中，該顯示組係以數位狀態顯示扭力值，該顯示組係較易觀看其數值。設有該移動組，該移動組係隨該調整組移位或旋轉移位，該顯示組係感應或偵測該移動組之位置，該顯示組係可顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。該移動組即隨該調整組一方向移位，該調整組另方向移位時，該移動組受該第一彈性元件之彈力，該移動組即可回位。 The problem to be solved by the invention: in the torque measuring mechanism of the conventional wrench, due to the limited structural space, the number and the number in the fine-tuning window are quite small, and it is easy for people to make mistakes if they want to identify very small numbers by themselves. In the twist structure of the present invention, the display group displays the torque value in a digital state, and the display group is easier to see its value. The moving group is provided, the moving group is shifted or rotated with the adjusting group, the display group is used to sense or detect the position of the moving group, and the display group can display the torsion value of the torsion structure. The moving group is displaced in one direction along with the adjusting group, and when the adjusting group is shifted in the other direction, the moving group is subjected to the elastic force of the first elastic element, and the moving group can return to its position.

解決問題之技術手段：一種扭力結構，其係包括有：一第一本體係設有一第一容槽；一第二本體係設有一驅動部及一第一導槽；一第一彈性件；一固定座組；一調整組，該第一本體相對該第二本體轉動，該第一本體係帶動該調整組於該固定座組內螺旋及移位以調整扭力值；一移動組係容設於該第二本體內且對正該第一導槽，該移動組係設於該第一彈性元件與該調整組之間，該第一本體帶動該調整組轉動且位移，該調整組係推抵該移動組作動，使該移動組調整該第一彈性件之壓縮程度以調整扭力值；一顯示組係可感應或偵測該移動組之位置，使該顯示組係顯示扭力值。 Technical means to solve the problem: a torsion structure, which includes: a first system is provided with a first container; a second system is provided with a driving part and a first guide groove; a first elastic member; a fixed seat group; an adjustment group, the first body rotates relative to the second body, and the first system drives the adjustment group to screw and shift in the fixed seat group to adjust the torque value; a moving group is accommodated in Inside the second body and aligned with the first guide groove, the moving group is set between the first elastic element and the adjustment group, the first body drives the adjustment group to rotate and displace, and the adjustment group is pushed against When the moving group is actuated, the moving group can adjust the compression degree of the first elastic member to adjust the torque value; a display group can sense or detect the position of the moving group, so that the display group can display the torque value.

對照先前技術之功效：該顯示組以數位狀態顯示扭力值，該顯示組較易觀看其數值。設有該移動組，該移動組係隨該調整組移位或旋轉移位，該顯示組係感應或偵測該移動組之位置，該顯示組係可顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。該移動組係隨該調整組作動，該移動組即隨該調整組一方向移位，該調整組另方向移位時，該移動組受該第一彈性元件之彈力即可回位。 Compared with the effect of the previous technology: the display group displays the torque value in a digital state, and the display group is easier to watch its value. The moving group is provided, the moving group is shifted or rotated with the adjusting group, the display group is used to sense or detect the position of the moving group, and the display group can display the torsion value of the torsion structure. The moving group moves with the adjusting group, and the moving group moves in one direction along with the adjusting group, and when the adjusting group moves in the other direction, the moving group can return to its position by the elastic force of the first elastic element.

為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解，茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後，惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例，並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制，是以凡是在本發明之精神下，所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 In order to make the committee members and those skilled in this art fully understand the effect of the present invention, the structure and composition of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings and figure numbers, but the following descriptions are only used to explain the implementation of the present invention For example, it is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, so any modifications and changes made under the spirit of the present invention should still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

10:第一本體 10: The first body

11:第一容槽 11: The first container

12:第一穿槽 12: The first slot

14:第一環槽 14: The first ring groove

15:容置槽 15: storage tank

16:容珠槽 16: Bead slot

17:第一顯示表 17: The first display table

20:第二本體 20: Second body

21:驅動部 21: Drive Department

22:定位槽 22: positioning slot

23:第一固定部 23: The first fixed part

24:第一容孔 24: The first container

25:第一導槽 25: The first guide groove

26:第二顯示表 26: Second display table

28:第一彈性件 28: The first elastic member

30:控制組 30: Control group

31:控制套環 31: Control collar

311:彈簧槽 311: spring groove

312:第一抵緣 312: The First Arrival

313:第一周面 313: The first week

314:第二周面 314: The second week

315:第一錐形槽 315: the first tapered groove

316:第二錐形槽 316: the second tapered groove

32:第二彈性件 32: Second elastic member

321:第一端 321: first end

322:第二端 322: second end

33:第一環體 33: The first ring body

34:定位件 34: Positioning piece

341:第二環槽 341: Second ring groove

35:第二環體 35: second ring body

351:容置部 351:Accommodating Department

36:第一珠體 36: The first bead

40:固定座組 40: Fixed seat group

41:固定座 41: fixed seat

411:第一樞部 411: The First Pivot

412:第二固定部 412: The second fixed part

42:固定件 42:Fixer

50:調整組 50: Adjustment group

51:調整件 51: Adjustment parts

511:第一螺合部 511: The first thread joint

512:第一套合部 512: The first joint

52:第一墊圈 52: First washer

53:第二墊圈 53:Second washer

60:移動組 60: Mobile group

61:第一移動件 61: First moving piece

611:第二容槽 611: Second storage tank

612:第二容孔 612: Second container

613:第二導槽 613: Second guide groove

614:第二螺合部 614: the second thread joint

62:感應件 62: Inductor

63:第二移動件 63: Second moving part

631:第三螺合部 631: The third thread joint

632:第四螺合部 632: The fourth thread joint

64:第三移動件 64: The third moving part

641:第五螺合部 641: The fifth thread joint

65:限制件 65: Restricted parts

70:顯示組 70:Display group

71:顯示件 71: display parts

711:第三顯示表 711: The third display table

72:感應器 72: sensor

73:底座 73: base

74:組設件 74: Components

圖1、係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖。 Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

圖2、係本發明扭力結構控制組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure control group of the present invention.

圖3、係本發明扭力結構控制套環之前視圖。 Fig. 3 is the front view of the torsion structure control collar of the present invention.

圖4、係本發明圖3之A-A處之剖視圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view at A-A of Fig. 3 of the present invention.

圖5、係本發明扭力結構定位件之立體圖。 Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the torsion structure positioning member of the present invention.

圖6、係本發明扭力結構固定座組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure fixing seat group of the present invention.

圖7、係本發明扭力結構調整組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure adjustment group of the present invention.

圖8、係本發明扭力結構移動組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the moving group of the torsion structure of the present invention.

圖9、係本發明扭力結構顯示組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure display group of the present invention.

圖10、係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖。 Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional combined view of the torsion structure of the present invention.

圖11、係本發明扭力結構第一操作狀態之上視圖。 Fig. 11 is a top view of the first operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention.

圖12、係本發明圖11之B-B處之剖視圖。 Fig. 12 is a sectional view at B-B of Fig. 11 of the present invention.

圖13、係本發明圖12之C處之放大圖。 Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of C in Fig. 12 of the present invention.

圖14、係本發明扭力結構第二操作狀態之上視圖。 Fig. 14 is a top view of the second operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention.

圖15、係本發明圖14之B-B處之剖視圖。 Fig. 15 is a sectional view at B-B of Fig. 14 of the present invention.

圖16、係本發明圖15之C處之放大圖。 Fig. 16 is an enlarged view of C in Fig. 15 of the present invention.

圖17、係本發明第二實施例之立體組合圖。 Fig. 17 is a three-dimensional assembled view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖18、係本發明第三實施例之立體分解圖。 Fig. 18 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖19、係本發明第三實施例之移動組之立體分解圖。 Fig. 19 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the mobile unit of the third embodiment of the present invention.

首先請參閱圖1至圖9所示，圖1係本發明扭力結構之立體分解圖，圖2係本發明扭力結構控制組30之立體分解圖，圖3係本發明扭力結構控制套環31之前視圖，圖4係本發明圖3之A-A處之剖視圖，圖5係本發明扭力結構定位件34之立體圖，圖6係本發明扭力結構固定座組40之立體分解圖，圖7係本發明扭力結構調整組50之立體分解圖，圖8係本發明扭力結構移動組60之立體分解圖，圖9係本發明扭力結構顯示組70之立體分解圖，本發明係關於一種扭力結構，其係包括： First please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure control group 30 of the present invention, Fig. 3 is before the torsion structure control collar 31 of the present invention Views, Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A place of Fig. 3 of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the torsion structure locator 34 of the present invention, Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure fixing seat group 40 of the present invention, and Fig. 7 is a torsion force of the present invention The three-dimensional exploded view of the structure adjustment group 50, Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure moving group 60 of the present invention, Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the torsion structure display group 70 of the present invention, the present invention relates to a torsion structure, which includes :

一第一本體10，該第一本體10係為一圓桿體狀，該第一本體10一端係套設有一握把，該第一本體10內係設有一第一容槽11，該第一容 槽11呈圓槽狀，該第一本體10上係設有一第一穿槽12，該第一穿槽12係與該第一容槽11呈相通狀，該第一穿槽12係呈長孔槽狀，該第一本體10係設有一第一環槽14，該第一環槽14係呈凹圓環槽狀，該第一本體10係設有二容置槽15，該二容置槽15相對該第一穿槽12係呈相對稱狀，該第一本體10係設有一容珠槽16，該容珠槽16係與該第一容槽11呈相通狀，以該第一本體10之軸心，該容珠槽16與該第一穿槽12之間係間隔呈九十度狀，該容珠槽16係設於其一容置槽15一側，該容珠槽16係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一本體10係設有一第一顯示表17，該第一顯示表17係包括複數刻度且呈間隔環狀排列狀； A first body 10, the first body 10 is a round rod shape, one end of the first body 10 is sleeved with a handle, the first body 10 is provided with a first container 11, the first container The groove 11 is in the shape of a circular groove. The first body 10 is provided with a first through groove 12. The first through groove 12 is connected to the first containing groove 11. The first through groove 12 is in the form of a long hole. Groove shape, the first body 10 is provided with a first annular groove 14, the first annular groove 14 is concave circular groove shape, the first body 10 is provided with two accommodation grooves 15, the two accommodation grooves 15 is symmetrical with respect to the first through groove 12, the first body 10 is provided with a bead holding groove 16, and the bead holding groove 16 is in communication with the first holding groove 11, with the first body 10 The center of the shaft, the bead holding groove 16 and the first through groove 12 are spaced at 90 degrees, the bead holding groove 16 is located on one side of the accommodating groove 15, and the bead holding groove 16 is in the shape of Round perforated shape, the first body 10 is provided with a first display meter 17, the first display meter 17 is composed of multiple scales arranged in a ring at intervals;

一第二本體20，該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相組設，或該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相樞設，該第二本體20係部份容設於該第一容槽11內，該第二本體20一端係設有一驅動部21，該驅動部21係凸露於該第一本體10外，該驅動部21係呈四角頭狀、扳手頭狀或各式驅動結構，該第二本體20另端之外周面係設有複數定位槽22，該複數定位槽22係隱於該第一容槽11內，該複數定位槽22係以該第二本體20之軸心呈間隔環狀排列狀，該定位槽22之數量係為十個或二十個，該定位槽22係呈凹弧形槽狀，該定位槽22係與該驅動部21相遠離，該第二本體20係設有複數第一固定部23，該第一固定部23係設於該複數定位槽22處，該複數第一固定部23係以該第二本體20之軸心呈間隔環狀排列狀，該第一固定部23之數量係為二個，該二第一固定部23相對該第二本體20係呈相對稱狀，該第一固定部23係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一固定部23係隱於該第一容槽11內，該第二本體20上係設有一第一容孔24，該第一容孔24係隱於該第一容槽11內，該第一容孔 24係呈圓孔狀，該第二本體20係設有一第一導槽25，該第一導槽25之長度方向係沿該第二本體20之長度方向，該第一導槽25係設於該驅動部21與該複數定位槽22之間，該第一導槽25係呈長孔槽狀，該第二本體20係設有一第二顯示表26，該第二顯示表26係包括複數刻度且沿該第二本體20之長度方向呈直線排列狀，該第一本體10相對該第二本體20轉動及位移，使每一第一顯示表17之刻度係可與每一第二顯示表26之刻度相對正以顯示該扭力結構之扭力值，該第二顯示表26係設於該複數定位槽22與該第一導槽25之間； A second body 20, the second body 20 is assembled with the first body 10, or the second body 20 is pivotally arranged with the first body 10, and the second body 20 is partially accommodated in In the first container 11, one end of the second body 20 is provided with a driving part 21, which protrudes outside the first body 10, and the driving part 21 is in the shape of a square head, a wrench head or Various driving structures, the outer peripheral surface of the other end of the second body 20 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 22, the plurality of positioning grooves 22 are hidden in the first container 11, and the plurality of positioning grooves 22 are connected with the second body The axes of 20 are arranged in a ring shape at intervals, and the number of the positioning grooves 22 is ten or twenty. , the second body 20 is provided with a plurality of first fixing parts 23, the first fixing parts 23 are arranged in the plurality of positioning grooves 22, and the plurality of first fixing parts 23 are formed by the axis center of the second body 20. Arranged at intervals in a ring shape, the number of the first fixing parts 23 is two, the two first fixing parts 23 are symmetrical to the second body 20, and the first fixing parts 23 are in the shape of circular perforations. The first fixing part 23 is hidden in the first container 11, and the second body 20 is provided with a first hole 24, and the first hole 24 is hidden in the first container 11. First Pore 24 is round hole shape, and the second body 20 is provided with a first guide groove 25, the length direction of the first guide groove 25 is along the length direction of the second body 20, and the first guide groove 25 is located on Between the driving part 21 and the plurality of positioning grooves 22, the first guide groove 25 is in the shape of a long hole groove, and the second body 20 is provided with a second display meter 26, and the second display meter 26 includes plural scales And along the length direction of the second body 20 in a linear arrangement, the first body 10 rotates and displaces relative to the second body 20, so that the scale of each first display 17 can be aligned with each second display 26 The scale is relatively positive to show the torsion value of the torsion structure, and the second display table 26 is arranged between the plurality of positioning grooves 22 and the first guide groove 25;

一第一彈性件28，該第一彈性件28係容設且彈抵於該第二本體20內，該第一彈性件28係使該第二本體20達預設扭力值具有扭力跳脫之功效； A first elastic piece 28, the first elastic piece 28 is accommodated and bounced in the second body 20, the first elastic piece 28 is to make the second body 20 reach a preset torque value and have a torque jump effect;

一控制組30，請輔以圖2所示，該控制組30係套設於該第一本體10上，該控制組30係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置以控制該第一本體10相對該第二本體20呈不轉動狀或轉動狀，該控制組30係包括一控制套環31、一第二彈性件32、一第一環體33、一定位件34、一第二環體35及一第一珠體36； A control group 30, please supplement as shown in Figure 2, the control group 30 is sleeved on the first body 10, the control group 30 can be moved to a locked position and an unlocked position to control the first body A main body 10 is non-rotating or rotating relative to the second main body 20. The control group 30 includes a control collar 31, a second elastic member 32, a first ring body 33, a positioning member 34, a first Two rings 35 and a first bead 36;

請輔以圖3及圖4所示，該控制套環31係為金屬製圓環體狀，該控制套環31係套設於該第一本體10上，該控制套環31係可於該第一本體10上軸向移動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置，該控制套環31之內周面之後側係設有一彈簧槽311，該彈簧槽311係延伸至該控制套環31之後端面呈開口狀，該彈簧槽311開口處係對向該第一本體10之該握把，該彈簧槽311底部係設有一第一抵緣312，該控制套環31係設有一第一周面313，該第一抵 緣312係設於該彈簧槽311與該第一周面313之間，該第一周面313之直徑係小於該彈簧槽311之直徑，該第一周面313係具有最小之內直徑，該控制套環31係設有一第二周面314，該第一周面313係設於該第一抵緣312與該第二周面314間，該第二周面314之直徑大於該第一周面313之直徑，該第一周面313與該第二周面314之間係設有一第一錐形槽315，該第一錐形槽315由該第一周面313往該第二周面314呈擴大狀，該第一周面313設於該第一抵緣312與該第一錐形槽315之間，該控制套環31設有一第二錐形槽316，該第二錐形槽316設於該彈簧槽311之範圍內，該第二錐形槽316由該彈簧槽311之開口往該第一抵緣312呈擴大狀，該第一抵緣312係設於該第一周面313與該第二錐形槽316之間，該控制套環31係依序設有該彈簧槽311、該第二錐形槽316、該第一抵緣312、該第一周面313、該第一錐形槽315及該第二周面314； As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the control collar 31 is in the shape of a metal ring, the control collar 31 is sleeved on the first body 10, and the control collar 31 can be placed on the The first body 10 moves axially to a locked position and an unlocked position. A spring groove 311 is arranged on the rear side of the inner peripheral surface of the control collar 31 , and the spring groove 311 extends to the control collar 31 The rear end face is open, the opening of the spring groove 311 is facing the handle of the first body 10, the bottom of the spring groove 311 is provided with a first abutting edge 312, and the control collar 31 is provided with a first circle Face 313, the first arrival The edge 312 is located between the spring groove 311 and the first peripheral surface 313, the diameter of the first peripheral surface 313 is smaller than the diameter of the spring groove 311, the first peripheral surface 313 has the smallest inner diameter, and the first peripheral surface 313 has a minimum inner diameter. The control collar 31 is provided with a second peripheral surface 314, the first peripheral surface 313 is located between the first abutting edge 312 and the second peripheral surface 314, the diameter of the second peripheral surface 314 is larger than the first peripheral surface The diameter of the surface 313, a first tapered groove 315 is arranged between the first peripheral surface 313 and the second peripheral surface 314, and the first tapered groove 315 is from the first peripheral surface 313 to the second peripheral surface 314 is enlarged, the first peripheral surface 313 is located between the first abutting edge 312 and the first tapered groove 315, the control collar 31 is provided with a second tapered groove 316, and the second tapered groove 316 is located within the range of the spring groove 311, the second tapered groove 316 is enlarged from the opening of the spring groove 311 to the first abutting edge 312, and the first abutting edge 312 is arranged on the first peripheral surface 313 and the second tapered groove 316, the control collar 31 is sequentially provided with the spring groove 311, the second tapered groove 316, the first abutting edge 312, the first peripheral surface 313, the the first tapered groove 315 and the second peripheral surface 314;

該第二彈性件32係套設於該第一本體10上，該第二彈性件32彈抵於該控制套環31上，該第二彈性件32係使該控制套環31由非鎖固位置移動至鎖固位置之彈力頂抵功效，該第二彈性件32容設於該彈簧槽311中，該第二彈性件32係設有一第一端321，該第一端321係彈抵於該第一本體10上，該第二彈性件32設有一第二端322，該第二端322彈抵於該第一抵緣312處； The second elastic member 32 is sheathed on the first body 10, and the second elastic member 32 bounces against the control collar 31, and the second elastic member 32 makes the control collar 31 unlocked. The position is moved to the locking position to resist the elastic force. The second elastic member 32 is accommodated in the spring groove 311. The second elastic member 32 is provided with a first end 321, and the first end 321 is elastically pressed against the spring groove 311. On the first body 10, the second elastic member 32 is provided with a second end 322, and the second end 322 bounces against the first abutting edge 312;

該第一環體33係套設於該第一環槽14處，該第一環體33係隱於該控制套環31內，該第一環體33係略具外張彈性，該控制套環31軸向移動至該鎖固位置時，該第一環體33係抵於該彈簧槽311之內周面，該控制套環31軸向移動該非鎖固位置時，該第一環體33係外張抵於該第二錐形槽316 處； The first ring body 33 is sheathed in the first ring groove 14, the first ring body 33 is hidden in the control collar 31, the first ring body 33 is slightly elastic, and the control sleeve When the ring 31 axially moves to the locked position, the first ring body 33 is against the inner peripheral surface of the spring groove 311, and when the control collar 31 moves axially to the unlocked position, the first ring body 33 is stretched outward against the second tapered groove 316 place;

請輔以圖5所示，該定位件34係為金屬材質，該定位件34係呈圓柱體狀，該定位件34係容設於該第一穿槽12處，該定位件34係隱於該控制套環31內，該定位件34係可卡制或不卡制於其一定位槽22處，該定位件34一端係設有一第二環槽341，該第二環槽341係呈凹環槽狀，該定位件34一端係具有錐形體狀，該定位件34設有錐形體之一端係對向該第二彈性件32； As shown in Figure 5, the positioning piece 34 is made of metal, and the positioning piece 34 is in the shape of a cylinder. In the control collar 31, the positioning piece 34 can be clamped or not clamped in a positioning groove 22, and one end of the positioning piece 34 is provided with a second ring groove 341, and the second ring groove 341 is concave. Ring groove shape, one end of the positioning member 34 has a cone shape, and one end of the positioning member 34 is provided with a cone facing the second elastic member 32;

該第二環體35係套設於該第一本體10及該第二環槽341上，該第二環體35二端部處係各設有一容置部351，該容置部351係容設於該容置槽15處，使該第二環體35不與該第一本體10相脫開，且該定位件34係受限於該第二環體35而不脫出該第一穿槽12外，該第二環體35係具有彈性恢復力； The second ring body 35 is sheathed on the first body 10 and the second ring groove 341, and the two ends of the second ring body 35 are each provided with a receiving portion 351, and the receiving portion 351 is accommodating It is arranged at the receiving groove 15 so that the second ring body 35 does not disengage from the first body 10, and the positioning member 34 is restricted by the second ring body 35 so that it does not come out of the first wearer. Outside the groove 12, the second ring body 35 has elastic recovery force;

該第一珠體36容設於該容珠槽16處，該第一珠體36隱於該控制套環31內，該第一珠體36係靠抵於該控制套環31之該第一錐形槽315處，該控制套環31係受限於該第一珠體36，使該控制套環31不脫出該第一本體10外； The first bead 36 is accommodated in the bead holding groove 16, the first bead 36 is hidden in the control collar 31, and the first bead 36 is against the first bead of the control collar 31. At the tapered groove 315, the control collar 31 is restricted by the first bead 36, so that the control collar 31 does not come out of the first body 10;

當該控制套環31位於鎖固位置時，該第二彈性件32係往該驅動部21之方向推頂該控制套環31，該第一環體33係抵於該彈簧槽311之內周面上，該定位件34一端即受該第一周面313頂抵而略隱於該第一穿槽12內，使該定位件34係定位頂抵於任一定位槽22處而無法位移，該第一本體10及該第二本體20之間係受限於該定位件34，該第一本體10即無法相對該第二本體20轉動，該定位件34另端即係對正於該第二周面314與該第一錐形槽 315處，該第一珠體36係略凸露於該容珠槽16外而頂抵於該第一錐形槽315處； When the control collar 31 is in the locked position, the second elastic member 32 pushes the control collar 31 toward the driving portion 21, and the first ring body 33 is against the inner circumference of the spring groove 311. On the surface, one end of the positioning member 34 is pushed against by the first peripheral surface 313 and slightly hidden in the first through groove 12, so that the positioning member 34 is positioned against any positioning groove 22 and cannot be displaced. The first body 10 and the second body 20 are limited by the positioning member 34, the first body 10 cannot rotate relative to the second body 20, and the other end of the positioning member 34 is aligned with the second body. The second peripheral surface 314 and the first tapered groove At 315, the first bead body 36 slightly protrudes out of the bead-holding groove 16 and abuts against the first tapered groove 315;

當該控制套環31於該第一本體10上往該第二本體20之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時，該第二彈性件32係受該第一抵緣312壓抵而呈壓縮狀，該第一環體33係會外張，該第一環體33係抵於該第二錐形槽316處，該控制套環31係因該第一環體33而定位於非鎖固位置，該定位件34一端即與於該第一周面313相脫開，該定位件34係僅受該第二環體35限制，該第一珠體36係與該第一錐形槽315相遠離，該第一本體10即可相對該第二本體20轉動，使該定位件34係可於該第二本體20上位移而定位於任一定位槽22處，該定位件34係受該第二本體20之壁面推抵而撐開該第二環體35，當該定位件34由其一定位槽22移動至下一定位槽22處時，該定位件34受該第二環體35之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽22時係會發出聲音，該定位件34與每一定位槽22之間即會產生提示聲，以供了解該第一本體10之旋轉狀態，該定位件34所產生之提示聲亦可知該定位件34係已對正於其一定位槽22； When the control collar 31 is displaced on the first body 10 to the opposite direction of the second body 20 and is in the unlocked position, the second elastic member 32 is pressed by the first abutting edge 312 to form a Compressed shape, the first ring body 33 will be stretched out, the first ring body 33 is against the second tapered groove 316, and the control collar 31 is positioned in the non-locking position due to the first ring body 33 Fixed position, one end of the positioning piece 34 is disengaged from the first peripheral surface 313, the positioning piece 34 is only limited by the second ring body 35, the first bead 36 is connected with the first tapered groove 315 away from each other, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the positioning member 34 can be displaced on the second body 20 to be positioned at any positioning groove 22, and the positioning member 34 is controlled by The wall surface of the second body 20 pushes and spreads the second ring body 35. When the positioning piece 34 moves from one positioning groove 22 to the next positioning groove 22, the positioning piece 34 is supported by the second ring body. 35 of the elastic restoring force and then accommodated in each positioning groove 22, it will make a sound, and there will be a prompt sound between the positioning piece 34 and each positioning groove 22, so as to understand the rotation state of the first body 10 , the prompt sound produced by the positioning piece 34 also shows that the positioning piece 34 has been aligned with a positioning groove 22;

一固定座組40，請輔以圖6所示，該固定座組40係與該第二本體20相組設，該固定座組40無法相對該第二本體20移位或轉動，該固定座組40容設於該第二本體20內，該固定座組40包括一固定座41及複數固定件42； A fixed seat group 40, please supplement as shown in Figure 6, the fixed seat group 40 is assembled with the second body 20, the fixed seat group 40 cannot be displaced or rotated relative to the second body 20, the fixed seat The group 40 is accommodated in the second body 20, the fixing seat group 40 includes a fixing seat 41 and a plurality of fixing parts 42;

該固定座41略呈圓體狀，該固定座41係組設於該第二本體20端部處，該固定座41係無法相對該第二本體20移位或轉動，該固定座41係隱於該第二本體20內，該固定座41係與該驅動部21相遠離，該固定座41係 設有一第一樞部411，該第一樞部411係貫穿該固定座41，該第一樞部411係呈圓槽狀，該第一樞部411係呈內螺紋狀，該固定座41係設有複數第二固定部412，每一第二固定部412係與每一第一固定部23相對正，該第二固定部412之數量係與該第一固定部23之數量相配合，該第二固定部412之數量係為二個； The fixed seat 41 is slightly round, and the fixed seat 41 is assembled at the end of the second body 20. The fixed seat 41 cannot be displaced or rotated relative to the second body 20. The fixed seat 41 is hidden. In the second body 20, the fixing seat 41 is far away from the driving part 21, and the fixing seat 41 is A first pivot portion 411 is provided, the first pivot portion 411 runs through the fixing seat 41, the first pivot portion 411 is in the shape of a circular groove, the first pivot portion 411 is in the shape of an internal thread, the fixing seat 41 is There are a plurality of second fixing parts 412, each second fixing part 412 is opposite to each first fixing part 23, and the number of the second fixing parts 412 is matched with the number of the first fixing parts 23. The number of the second fixing part 412 is two;

該固定件42係組設於該第一固定部23及該第二固定部412處，使該固定座41係與該第二本體20相組設，該固定件42之數量係與該第一固定部23及該第二固定部412相配合，該固定件42係呈梢體狀或圓梢體狀； The fixing part 42 is assembled at the first fixing part 23 and the second fixing part 412, so that the fixing base 41 is combined with the second body 20, and the number of the fixing part 42 is the same as that of the first fixing part 41. The fixing part 23 and the second fixing part 412 cooperate, and the fixing part 42 is in the shape of a tip body or a round tip body;

一調整組50，請輔以圖7所示，該調整組50係與該第一本體10、該第二本體20及該固定座組40相組設，該第一本體10相對該第二本體20轉動，該第一本體10係帶動該調整組50於該固定座組40內螺旋及移位以調整扭力值，該調整組50係包括一調整件51、一第一墊圈52及一第二墊圈53； An adjustment group 50, please supplement as shown in Figure 7, the adjustment group 50 is combined with the first body 10, the second body 20 and the fixed seat group 40, the first body 10 is relatively the second body 20 rotation, the first body 10 drives the adjustment group 50 to screw and shift in the fixed seat group 40 to adjust the torque value. The adjustment group 50 includes an adjustment member 51, a first washer 52 and a second washer 53;

該調整件51係穿設於該第二本體20及該第一樞部411內，該調整件51係可於該第二本體20及該第一樞部411內螺旋且位移，該調整件51係設有一第一螺合部511，該第一螺合部511係部份容設於該第二本體20內，該第一螺合部511係穿伸樞設於該第一樞部411內，該第一螺合部511一端係與該第一本體10相組設，該第一本體10轉動而帶動該調整件51於該第一樞部411內螺旋及位移，該第一螺合部511係呈外螺紋狀，該第一螺合部511末端係設有一第一套合部512，該第一套合部512係容設於該第一容槽11內，該第一套合部512係呈多角體狀，該第一套合部512呈六角體狀或六角 槽狀； The adjustment member 51 is installed in the second body 20 and the first pivot portion 411, the adjustment member 51 can be screwed and displaced in the second body 20 and the first pivot portion 411, the adjustment member 51 A first threaded part 511 is provided, and the first threaded part 511 is partially accommodated in the second body 20, and the first threaded part 511 is extended and pivoted in the first pivot part 411 One end of the first threaded part 511 is assembled with the first body 10, and the rotation of the first body 10 drives the adjustment member 51 to screw and displace in the first pivot part 411. The first threaded part 511 is in the shape of an external thread, and the end of the first threaded part 511 is provided with a first fitting part 512, and the first fitting part 512 is accommodated in the first container 11, and the first fitting part 512 is polygonal, and the first fitting portion 512 is hexagonal or hexagonal trough;

該第一墊圈52係容設於該第二本體20內，該第一墊圈52係套合於該第一螺合部511之端部處，該第一墊圈52係設於該調整件51與該固定座41之間，該第一墊圈52係可避免該調整件51直線移位時與該固定座41相撞擊； The first washer 52 is accommodated in the second body 20, the first washer 52 fits on the end of the first threaded portion 511, and the first washer 52 is arranged between the adjustment member 51 and Between the fixing seats 41, the first washer 52 can prevent the adjusting member 51 from colliding with the fixing seats 41 when linearly shifting;

該第二墊圈53容設於該第二本體20內且抵於該調整件51另端，該第二墊圈53係與該第一墊圈52相遠離，該第二墊圈53呈凹凸之圓盤體狀； The second washer 53 is accommodated in the second body 20 and abuts against the other end of the adjustment member 51. The second washer 53 is far away from the first washer 52. The second washer 53 is a concavo-convex disc body. shape;

一移動組60，請輔以圖8所示，該移動組60係容設於該第二本體20內，該移動組60係對正該第一導槽25，該第一彈性件28係彈抵於該第二本體20內與該移動組60之間，該移動組60係設於該第一彈性元件28與該調整組50之間，該第一本體10帶動該調整組50轉動且位移，該調整組50係推抵該移動組60作動，使該移動組60調整該第一彈性件28之壓縮程度以調整扭力值，該移動組60係直線位移，或該移動組60係於該第二本體20內轉動及位移，該移動組60隨該調整組50一方向移位，該調整組50另方向移位時，該移動組60受該第一彈性元件28之彈力即可回位，該移動組60係包括一第一移動件61、一感應件62、一第二移動件63、一第三移動件64及一限制件65； A mobile group 60, please supplement as shown in Figure 8, the mobile group 60 is accommodated in the second body 20, the mobile group 60 is aligned with the first guide groove 25, and the first elastic member 28 is elastic Arrest between the second body 20 and the moving group 60, the moving group 60 is set between the first elastic element 28 and the adjusting group 50, the first body 10 drives the adjusting group 50 to rotate and displace , the adjusting group 50 is pushed against the moving group 60 to make the moving group 60 adjust the compression degree of the first elastic member 28 to adjust the torque value, the moving group 60 is a linear displacement, or the moving group 60 is tied to the Rotation and displacement in the second body 20, the moving group 60 is displaced in one direction along with the adjusting group 50, and when the adjusting group 50 is shifted in the other direction, the moving group 60 can be returned by the elastic force of the first elastic member 28 , the moving group 60 includes a first moving part 61, a sensing part 62, a second moving part 63, a third moving part 64 and a limiting part 65;

該第一移動件61容設於該第二本體20內，該第一移動件61設有一第二容槽611，該第一彈性件28容設於該第二容槽611內，該第二容槽611係呈貫穿之圓槽狀，該第一移動件61上係設有一第二容孔612，該第二容孔612係與該第一導槽25相對正，該第二容孔612之軸心與該第一移動 件61之軸心係呈相垂直狀，該第二容孔612係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一移動件61係設有一第二導槽613，該第二導槽613係與該第一容孔24相對正，該第二導槽613之長度方向係沿該第一移動件61之長度方向，該第二導槽613係呈長孔槽狀，該第二容槽611一端係設有一第二螺合部614，該第二螺合部614係與該第二容孔612相遠離，該第二導槽613係設於該第二容孔612及該第二螺合部614之間，該第二螺合部614係呈內螺紋狀，該第一移動件61呈圓桿體狀； The first moving part 61 is accommodated in the second body 20, the first moving part 61 is provided with a second receiving groove 611, the first elastic member 28 is accommodated in the second receiving groove 611, the second The container groove 611 is in the shape of a through circular groove, and the first moving part 61 is provided with a second container hole 612. The second container hole 612 is opposite to the first guide groove 25. The second container hole 612 and the axis of the first movement The shaft center of part 61 is in a vertical shape, and the second receiving hole 612 is in the shape of a circular perforation. The first moving part 61 is provided with a second guide groove 613, which is connected with the first receiving groove. The holes 24 are opposite to each other, and the length direction of the second guide groove 613 is along the length direction of the first moving part 61. Two threaded portions 614, the second threaded portion 614 is far away from the second hole 612, the second guide groove 613 is arranged between the second hole 612 and the second threaded portion 614, The second threaded part 614 is in the shape of an internal thread, and the first moving part 61 is in the shape of a round rod;

該感應件62係與該第一移動件61相組設，該感應件62一端係容設於該第二容孔612處，該感應件62另端係與該第一導槽25相滑設，該感應件62係於該第一導槽25內直線滑移，受限該感應件62，該移動組60僅能直線移位； The inductive element 62 is assembled with the first moving element 61, one end of the inductive element 62 is accommodated in the second cavity 612, and the other end of the inductive element 62 is slidably disposed in the first guide groove 25. , the sensing element 62 slides linearly in the first guide groove 25, and the moving group 60 can only be displaced linearly due to the restriction of the sensing element 62;

該第二移動件63係與該第一移動件61相組設，該第二移動件63係隱於該第一移動件61內，該第一彈性件28係彈抵於該第二移動件63與該第二本體20之間，該第二移動件63之外周面係設有一第三螺合部631，該第三螺合部631係與該第二螺合部614相螺合結合，使該第二移動件63與該第一移動件61相組設而不相脫開，該第三螺合部631係呈外螺紋狀，該第二移動件63之內周面係設有一第四螺合部632，該第四螺合部632係呈內螺紋狀； The second moving part 63 is combined with the first moving part 61, the second moving part 63 is hidden in the first moving part 61, and the first elastic part 28 is elastic against the second moving part 63 and the second body 20, the outer peripheral surface of the second moving part 63 is provided with a third threaded part 631, and the third threaded part 631 is threaded and combined with the second threaded part 614, The second moving part 63 is assembled with the first moving part 61 without disengagement, the third threaded part 631 is in the shape of an external thread, and the inner peripheral surface of the second moving part 63 is provided with a first Four threaded parts 632, the fourth threaded part 632 is in the shape of an internal thread;

該第三移動件64容設該第二容槽611內，該第三移動件64穿設該第一彈性件28內，該第三移動件64一端設有一第五螺合部641，該第五螺合部641係與該第四螺合部632相螺合結合，使該第三移動件64與該第二移動件63相組設，該第五螺合部641係呈外螺紋狀，該第三移動件64呈圓桿 體狀； The third moving part 64 is accommodated in the second slot 611, the third moving part 64 passes through the first elastic part 28, and a fifth threaded part 641 is provided at one end of the third moving part 64. The fifth threaded part 641 is screwed and combined with the fourth threaded part 632, so that the third moving part 64 and the second moving part 63 are combined, and the fifth threaded part 641 is in the shape of an external thread. The third moving member 64 is a round rod Body shape;

該限制件65係與該第二本體20相組設，該限制件65一端容設於該第一容孔24處，該限制件65另端與該第二導槽613相滑設，該限制件65設於該第一容孔24及該第二導槽613之間，該限制件65係於該第二導槽613內滑移，該第一移動件61受該限制件65而無法相對該第二本體20轉動，即該第一移動件61受限於該感應件62及該限制件65而無法相對該第二本體20轉動； The restricting member 65 is assembled with the second body 20, one end of the restricting member 65 is accommodated at the first receiving hole 24, and the other end of the restricting member 65 is slidably disposed with the second guide groove 613. A piece 65 is arranged between the first receiving hole 24 and the second guide groove 613, the limiting piece 65 slides in the second guiding groove 613, and the first moving piece 61 cannot be relatively opposed by the limiting piece 65. The second body 20 rotates, that is, the first moving part 61 is limited by the sensing part 62 and the limiting part 65 and cannot rotate relative to the second body 20;

一顯示組70，請輔以圖9所示，由圖可清楚所示，該顯示組70係與該第二本體組20相組設，該顯示組70係對正該第一導槽25處，該移動組60於該第二本體20內作動，該顯示組70係可感應或偵測該移動組60之位置，或該感應件62於該第一導槽25處直線位移時，該顯示組70係可感應或偵測該感應件62之位置，使該顯示組70顯示扭力值，該顯示組70係以數位狀態顯示扭力值，該顯示組70係包括一顯示件71、一感應器72、一底座73及複數組設件74； A display group 70, as shown in Figure 9, can be clearly shown by the figure, the display group 70 is combined with the second body group 20, and the display group 70 is aligned with the first guide groove 25 , the moving group 60 operates in the second body 20, the display group 70 can sense or detect the position of the moving group 60, or when the sensing element 62 is linearly displaced at the first guide groove 25, the display The group 70 can sense or detect the position of the induction part 62, so that the display group 70 can display the torque value, and the display group 70 can display the torque value in a digital state, and the display group 70 can include a display part 71, a sensor 72. A base 73 and multiple sets of components 74;

該顯示件71組設於該第一導槽25處，該第一導槽25隱於該顯示件71內，該顯示件71係設有一第三顯示表711，該第三顯示表711係以數位方式顯示該扭力結構之扭力值或該第三顯示表711係以數字方式顯示扭力值； The display part 71 is set at the first guide groove 25, the first guide groove 25 is hidden in the display part 71, the display part 71 is provided with a third display table 711, and the third display table 711 is Digitally display the torsion value of the torsion structure or the third display meter 711 is to digitally display the torsion value;

該感應器72係容設於該顯示件71內，該感應器72係感測該感應件62於該第一導槽25之位置，即感測該第一彈性件28於該第二本體20內之壓縮程度，該感應器72所測得之資訊係顯示於該顯示件71之該第三顯示表711； The sensor 72 is accommodated in the display part 71, and the sensor 72 senses the position of the sensor part 62 in the first guide groove 25, that is, senses the position of the first elastic part 28 in the second body 20. The compression degree inside, the information measured by the sensor 72 is displayed on the third display table 711 of the display part 71;

該底座73係與該顯示件71相組設； The base 73 is combined with the display part 71;

該組設件74穿設該底座73且螺合於該顯示件71處，使該顯示組70與該第二本體20相組設，該組設件74之數量係為四個，該組設件74係呈外螺紋狀。 The assembly part 74 passes through the base 73 and is screwed to the display part 71, so that the display group 70 is assembled with the second body 20. The number of the assembly parts 74 is four, and the assembly Part 74 is an external thread shape.

請繼續參閱圖10至圖13所示，圖10係本發明扭力結構之立體組合圖，圖11係本發明扭力結構第一操作狀態之上視圖，圖12係本發明圖11之B-B處之剖視圖，圖13係本發明圖12之C處之放大圖，該第二本體20係與該第一本體10相樞設，該第一彈性件28係容設於該第二本體20內，該控制組30係套設於該第一本體10上，該控制組30係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置以控制該第一本體10相對該第二本體20呈不轉動狀或轉動狀，該固定座組40係與該第二本體20相組設，該調整組50一端係與該第一本體10相組設，該調整組50係穿設於該第一容槽11及該固定座組40處，該移動組60係容設於該第二本體20內，該移動組60一端係抵於該第二墊圈53上，該感應件62係設於該第一導槽25及該第二容孔612之間，該限制件65係設於該第一容孔24及該第二導槽613之間，該感應件62及該限制件65係限制該第一移動件61無法相對該第二本體20轉動，該顯示組70係與該第二本體20相組設，該感應器72係設於該顯示件71內，該組設件74係穿設於該底座73且螺合於該顯示件71，使該顯示件71及該底座73與該第二本體20相組設不相脫開。 Please continue to refer to Fig. 10 to Fig. 13, Fig. 10 is a three-dimensional combined view of the torsion structure of the present invention, Fig. 11 is a top view of the first operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention, and Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B place of Fig. 11 of the present invention , FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 12 of the present invention, the second body 20 is pivotally arranged with the first body 10, the first elastic member 28 is housed in the second body 20, the control The group 30 is sleeved on the first body 10, and the control group 30 can be moved to a locked position and an unlocked position to control the first body 10 to be non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body 20 shape, the fixing seat group 40 is assembled with the second body 20, one end of the adjustment group 50 is assembled with the first body 10, and the adjustment group 50 is passed through the first container 11 and the At the fixed seat group 40, the moving group 60 is accommodated in the second body 20, one end of the moving group 60 is against the second washer 53, and the induction element 62 is arranged in the first guide groove 25 and Between the second receiving holes 612, the restricting member 65 is located between the first receiving hole 24 and the second guide groove 613, the sensing member 62 and the restricting member 65 limit the inability of the first moving member 61 to Rotate relative to the second body 20, the display group 70 is assembled with the second body 20, the sensor 72 is set in the display part 71, the assembly part 74 is passed through the base 73 and screwed Fit the display part 71 so that the display part 71 and the base 73 are assembled with the second body 20 and cannot be separated.

請繼續參閱圖14至圖16所示，圖14係本發明扭力結構第二操作狀態之上視圖，圖15係本發明圖14之B-B處之剖視圖，圖16係本發明圖15之C處之放大圖，該第一本體10相對該第二本體20轉動時，該第一本體10 係使該調整件51於該第一樞部411內螺旋及位移，該調整件51係帶動該移動組60於該第二本體20內直線位移，使該第一移動件61壓抵該第一彈性件28，以調整該第一彈性件28之壓縮程度而調整扭力值，該第一移動件61作動係帶動該感應件62於該第一導槽25處滑移，該感應器72係感測該感應件62於該第一導槽25處之位置，使該第三顯示表711顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。 Please continue to refer to shown in Figure 14 to Figure 16, Figure 14 is the top view of the second operating state of the torsion structure of the present invention, Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B place of Figure 14 of the present invention, and Figure 16 is a view of the C place of Figure 15 of the present invention In the enlarged view, when the first body 10 rotates relative to the second body 20, the first body 10 The adjusting member 51 is screwed and displaced in the first pivot portion 411, the adjusting member 51 drives the moving group 60 to linearly displace in the second body 20, and the first moving member 61 is pressed against the first The elastic member 28 is used to adjust the compression degree of the first elastic member 28 to adjust the torque value. The actuation system of the first moving member 61 drives the sensing member 62 to slide at the first guide groove 25, and the sensor 72 senses Measure the position of the sensing element 62 at the first guide groove 25, so that the third display table 711 displays the torsion value of the torsion structure.

請參閱圖17所示，圖17係本發明第二實施例之立體組合圖，該驅動部21係呈六角槽狀，該第一本體10以自已之軸心轉動而驅動該第二本體20，使該第二本體20以自己為軸心轉動時，該第二本體20係具扭力跳脫之功效。 Please refer to FIG. 17, which is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The driving part 21 is in the shape of a hexagonal groove. The first body 10 drives the second body 20 by rotating its own axis. When the second body 20 is rotated with itself as the axis, the second body 20 has the effect of torsion jumping.

請參閱圖18及19所示，圖18係本發明第三實施例之立體分解圖，圖19係本發明第三實施例之移動組60之立體分解圖，由圖可清楚所示，該第二本體20係不設有該第一容孔24，該移動組60係不設有該限制件65，該第一移動件61係不設有該第二容孔612及該第二導槽613，該第一移動件61及該感應件62係呈一體狀，即該移動組60係不受限於該感應件62及該限制件65而於該第二本體20內自然位移，該感應件62係為塗料材質，該感應件62係與該第一移動件61之顏色不同，以供該感應器72辨別該感應件62之位置。 Please refer to Fig. 18 and shown in 19, Fig. 18 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 19 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the moving group 60 of the third embodiment of the present invention, can be clearly shown by the figure, the first The second body 20 is not provided with the first receiving hole 24, the moving group 60 is not provided with the limiting member 65, and the first moving member 61 is not provided with the second receiving hole 612 and the second guide groove 613. , the first moving part 61 and the sensing part 62 are integral, that is, the moving group 60 is not limited by the sensing part 62 and the limiting part 65 and naturally displaces in the second body 20, and the sensing part 62 is paint material, and the color of the sensing element 62 is different from that of the first moving element 61 , so that the sensor 72 can identify the position of the sensing element 62 .

本發明主要原理係在於該調整組50在結構上係會旋轉及移位，該移動組60係可直線移位，該顯示組70即可偵測或感應該移動組60之移位，該調整組50及顯示組70之間設有該移動組60，該顯示組70即可顯示扭力值。 The main principle of the present invention is that the adjustment group 50 can rotate and shift in structure, the movement group 60 can be linearly displaced, and the display group 70 can detect or sense the displacement of the movement group 60, the adjustment The moving group 60 is provided between the group 50 and the display group 70, and the display group 70 can display the torque value.

本發明扭力結構之優點係在於： The advantage of the torsion structure of the present invention is that:

1、該顯示組70係以數位狀態顯示扭力值，該顯示組70係較易觀看其數值。 1. The display group 70 displays the torque value in a digital state, and the display group 70 is easier to view its value.

2、設有該移動組60，該移動組60係隨該調整組50移位或旋轉移位，該顯示組70係感應或偵測該移動組60之位置，該顯示組70係可顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。 2. The moving group 60 is provided, and the moving group 60 is shifted or rotated with the adjusting group 50. The display group 70 senses or detects the position of the moving group 60. The display group 70 can display the The torque value of the torsion structure.

3、該移動組60係隨該調整組50作動，該移動組60即隨該調整組50一方向移位，該調整組50另方向移位時，該移動組60受該第一彈性元件28之彈力即可回位。 3. The moving group 60 moves with the adjusting group 50, and the moving group 60 moves in one direction with the adjusting group 50. When the adjusting group 50 moves in the other direction, the moving group 60 is supported by the first elastic member 28. The elastic force can return to the position.

4、該第一本體10具有較大體積及長度，轉動該第一本體10而調整扭力時具有更佳之旋轉力，手掌即直接握持該第一本體10轉動而具更符合人體工學。 4. The first body 10 has a larger volume and length, and when the first body 10 is rotated to adjust the torque, it has better rotational force, and the palm directly holds the first body 10 to rotate, which is more ergonomic.

5、設有該顯示組70，該感應器72係感測該感應件62之位置，即該感應器72係具有感測該第一彈性件28之壓縮程度之功效，該感應器72所測得之資訊係會顯示於該第三顯示表711，該顯示組70係顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。 5. The display group 70 is provided, the sensor 72 senses the position of the sensor 62, that is, the sensor 72 has the effect of sensing the compression degree of the first elastic member 28, and the sensor 72 measures The obtained information is displayed on the third display table 711, and the display group 70 displays the torque value of the torsion structure.

6、該第三顯示表711係以數位之方式顯示該扭力結構之扭力值，該第三顯示表711即能讓使用者方便辨別其扭力值，該第三顯示表711係更易觀看。 6. The third display table 711 displays the torsion value of the torsion structure in a digital manner. The third display table 711 allows the user to easily identify the torque value. The third display table 711 is easier to watch.

7、設有該第一顯示表17及該第二顯示表26，該第一顯示表17係包括複數刻度且呈間隔環狀排列狀，該第二顯示表26係包括複數呈間隔直線排列狀之刻度，該第一本體10帶動該調整組50作動時，該第一顯示表17係於該 第二本體20上轉動且位移，使該第一顯示表17之刻度與該第二顯示表26之刻度相對齊，即可顯示該第一第一彈性件28之壓縮程度，顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。 7. The first display table 17 and the second display table 26 are provided. The first display table 17 includes plural scales and is arranged in a ring at intervals, and the second display table 26 is composed of plural scales arranged in a straight line at intervals. When the first body 10 drives the adjustment group 50 to move, the first display meter 17 is attached to the Rotate and displace on the second body 20, make the scale of the first display table 17 align with the scale of the second display table 26, then the compression degree of the first elastic member 28 can be displayed, and the torsion structure can be displayed. torque value.

8、呈上述幾點所述，本發明扭力結構係具有兩處皆可顯示扭力值之優點。 8. According to the above points, the torsion structure of the present invention has the advantage of displaying torsion values at both locations.

9、設有該感應件62，該感應件62係限制該第一移動件61無法相對該第二本體20轉動，使該移動組60係沿該第一導槽25處直線滑移以容易偵測扭力值。 9. The sensing part 62 is provided, and the sensing part 62 restricts the first moving part 61 from rotating relative to the second body 20, so that the moving group 60 slides in a straight line along the first guide groove 25 for easy detection. Measure the torque value.

10、設有該限制件65，該限制件65係限制該第一移動件61無法相對該第二本體20轉動，使該移動組60係沿該第二導槽613直線滑移以容易偵測扭力值。 10. The restricting member 65 is provided, and the restricting member 65 restricts the first moving member 61 from rotating relative to the second body 20, so that the moving group 60 slides linearly along the second guide groove 613 for easy detection torque value.

11、該感應件62係具有限制該第一移動件61於該第二本體20內直線位移以及供該感應器72感測該第一彈性件28於該第二本體20內之壓縮狀態之雙重功效。 11. The sensing part 62 has dual functions of limiting the linear displacement of the first moving part 61 in the second body 20 and allowing the sensor 72 to sense the compression state of the first elastic part 28 in the second body 20. effect.

12、設有該組設件74，該組設件74係具有使該顯示件71及該底座73能快速相組設或相脫開，即能方便清潔、維修或更換該顯示組70之各零件及耗材等。 12. The set part 74 is provided, and the set part 74 has the function of allowing the display part 71 and the base 73 to be quickly assembled or disengaged, so that it is convenient to clean, maintain or replace each part of the display set 70. Parts and consumables etc.

13、該第一顯示表17、該第二顯示表26及該顯示組70係位於該扭力結構中間處，手握持該第一本體10旋轉而調整扭力值時，人係可更符合直接觀至該第一顯示表17、該第二顯示表26及該顯示組70，即能快速辨別其扭力值。 13. The first display meter 17, the second display meter 26 and the display group 70 are located in the middle of the torsion structure. When holding the first body 10 and rotating it to adjust the torque value, the human system can be more in line with the direct view To the first display table 17, the second display table 26 and the display group 70, the torque value can be quickly identified.

14、設有該第一墊圈52，該第一墊圈52係設於該調整件51以及該固定 座41之間，該第一墊圈52係可避免該調整件51直線移位時與該固定座41相撞擊。 14. The first washer 52 is provided, and the first washer 52 is set on the adjustment member 51 and the fixed Between the seats 41 , the first washer 52 can prevent the adjusting member 51 from colliding with the fixing seat 41 when it is linearly displaced.

15、設有該第二墊圈53，該第二墊圈53係設於該調整件51以及該移動組60之間，該第二墊圈53係可減少或避免該調整件51與該移動組60之間相磨損。 15. The second washer 53 is provided. The second washer 53 is arranged between the adjustment member 51 and the moving group 60. The second washer 53 can reduce or avoid the gap between the adjustment member 51 and the moving group 60. Interphase wear.

16、請輔以圖18及圖19所示，本發明第三實施例，該第二本體20係不設有該第一容孔24，該第一移動件61係不設有該第二容孔612及該第二導槽613，該第一移動件61及該感應件62係呈一體狀，即能減少本發明製造之成本。 16. Please refer to Fig. 18 and Fig. 19, the third embodiment of the present invention, the second body 20 is not provided with the first container hole 24, and the first moving part 61 is not provided with the second container The hole 612 and the second guiding groove 613, the first moving part 61 and the sensing part 62 are integrated, which can reduce the manufacturing cost of the present invention.

17、該控制套環31位於非鎖固位置時，該第一本體10係可相對該第二本體20轉動，使該定位件34可於該第二本體20上位移而定位於任一定位槽22處，當該定位件34由其一定位槽22移動至下一定位槽22處時，該定位件34係受該第二本體20之外周面推抵而撐開該第二環體35，該定位件34再對正下一定位槽22時，該定位件34係受該第二環體35之彈性恢復力而再容設於下一定位槽22時係會發生進入該定位槽22之聲音，該定位件34與每一定位槽22之間之再容設即會產生定位提示聲，以供了解該調整件50之調整扭力值之旋轉狀態，亦可知該定位件34係已容設於其一定位槽22，若該扭力結構已調整至所需之扭力值時，即可方便再將該控制套環31再回位於鎖固位置。 17. When the control collar 31 is in the unlocked position, the first body 10 can rotate relative to the second body 20, so that the positioning member 34 can be displaced on the second body 20 to be positioned in any positioning groove 22, when the positioning piece 34 moves from one positioning groove 22 to the next positioning groove 22, the positioning piece 34 is pushed by the outer peripheral surface of the second body 20 to stretch the second ring body 35, When the locating piece 34 aligns with the next locating groove 22 again, the locating piece 34 will enter the locating groove 22 when it is accommodated in the next locating groove 22 by the elastic restoring force of the second ring body 35. sound, the reaccommodation between the positioning piece 34 and each positioning groove 22 will produce a positioning prompt sound for understanding the rotation state of the adjustment torque value of the adjusting piece 50, and it can also be known that the positioning piece 34 has been accommodated. In one of the positioning grooves 22, if the torsion structure has been adjusted to the required torsion value, the control collar 31 can be conveniently returned to the locking position again.

18、設有該第二彈性件32，該第二彈性件32係為彈簧結構，該第二彈性件32係使該控制套環31由非鎖固位置移動至鎖固位置之具有彈力頂抵之功效。 18. The second elastic member 32 is provided. The second elastic member 32 is a spring structure. The second elastic member 32 is to move the control collar 31 from the unlocked position to the locked position with elastic resistance The effect.

19、該固定座41係呈單一元件狀，該固定座41具有加工成本低之優點，或該固定座41係可直接予以射出成型工法成型再鑽設該第二固定部412即可。 19. The fixing seat 41 is in the shape of a single element, and the fixing seat 41 has the advantage of low processing cost, or the fixing seat 41 can be directly formed by injection molding and then the second fixing part 412 can be drilled.

因此本發明之扭力結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性，誠能符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the torsion structure of the present invention has industrial applicability, novelty and progress, and can truly meet the requirements for application for a patent for invention, and an application is filed according to law.

10:第一本體 10: The first body

11:第一容槽 11: The first container

12:第一穿槽 12: The first slot

14:第一環槽 14: The first ring groove

15:容置槽 15: storage tank

16:容珠槽 16: Bead slot

17:第一顯示表 17: The first display table

20:第二本體 20: Second body

21:驅動部 21: Drive Department

22:定位槽 22: positioning slot

23:第一固定部 23: The first fixed part

24:第一容孔 24: The first container

25:第一導槽 25: The first guide groove

26:第二顯示表 26: Second display table

28:第一彈性件 28: The first elastic member

30:控制組 30: Control group

33:第一環體 33: The first ring body

40:固定座組 40: Fixed seat group

50:調整組 50: Adjustment group

60:移動組 60: Mobile group

65:限制件 65: Restricted parts

70:顯示組 70:Display group

Claims (14)

一種扭力結構，其係包括：一第一本體，該第一本體內係設有一第一容槽；一第二本體，該第二本體係與該第一本體相組設，或該第二本體係與該第一本體相樞設，該第二本體係部份容設於該第一容槽內，該第二本體一端係設有一驅動部，該第二本體係設有一第一導槽，該第一導槽之長度方向係沿該第二本體之長度方向；一第一彈性件，該第一彈性件係容設且彈抵於該第二本體內，該第一彈性件係使該第二本體達預設扭力值具有扭力跳脫之功效；一固定座組，該固定座組係與該第二本體相組設，該固定座組無法相對該第二本體移位或轉動；一調整組，該調整組係與該第一本體、該第二本體及該固定座組相組設，該第一本體相對該第二本體轉動及移位，該第一本體係帶動該調整組於該固定座組內螺旋及移位以調整扭力值；一移動組，該移動組係容設於該第二本體內，該移動組係對正該第一導槽，該第一彈性件係彈抵於該第二本體內與該移動組之間，該移動組係設於該第一彈性元件與該調整組之間，該第一本體帶動該調整組轉動且位移，該調整組係推抵該移動組作動，使該移動組調整該第一彈性件之壓縮程度以調整扭力值；該移動組係包括一第一移動件、一感應件及一第二移動件；該第一移動件容設於該第二本體內，該第一移動件設有一第二容槽，該第一彈性件容設於該第二容槽內，該第一移動件上係設有一第二容孔，該第二 容孔係與該第一導槽相對正；該感應件係與該第一移動件相組設，該感應件一端係容設於該第二容孔處，該感應件另端係與該第一導槽相滑設，該感應件係於該第一導槽內直線滑移，受限該感應件，該移動組僅能直線移位；該第二移動件係與該第一移動件相組設，該第一彈性件係彈抵於該第二移動件與該第二本體之間；一顯示組，該顯示組係與該第二本體組相組設，該顯示組係對正該第一導槽處，該移動組於該第二本體內作動，該顯示組係可感應或偵測該移動組之位置，使該顯示組顯示扭力值。 A torsion structure, which includes: a first body, the first body is provided with a first container; a second body, the second body is combined with the first body, or the second body The system is pivoted to the first body, the second body is partially accommodated in the first groove, one end of the second body is provided with a driving part, and the second body is provided with a first guide groove, The length direction of the first guide groove is along the length direction of the second body; a first elastic member is accommodated and bounced in the second body, and the first elastic member makes the The second body has the effect of torsion jumping when the preset torque value is reached; a fixed seat group, the fixed seat group is combined with the second body, and the fixed seat group cannot be displaced or rotated relative to the second body; An adjustment group, the adjustment group is combined with the first body, the second body and the fixed seat group, the first body rotates and shifts relative to the second body, the first system drives the adjustment group The fixed seat group is screwed and displaced to adjust the torque value; a moving group, the moving group is accommodated in the second body, the moving group is aligned with the first guide groove, and the first elastic member is elastic Arrested between the second body and the moving group, the moving group is set between the first elastic element and the adjusting group, the first body drives the adjusting group to rotate and displace, and the adjusting group is pushed against The moving group is actuated, so that the moving group adjusts the compression degree of the first elastic member to adjust the torque value; the moving group includes a first moving part, an induction part and a second moving part; the first moving part accommodates Located in the second body, the first moving part is provided with a second containing groove, the first elastic part is accommodated in the second containing groove, the first moving part is provided with a second containing hole, the second The container hole is opposite to the first guide groove; the sensing element is combined with the first moving element, one end of the sensing element is accommodated at the second container hole, and the other end of the sensing element is connected to the second moving element. A guide groove is provided for sliding, and the sensing part slides linearly in the first guide groove, and the moving group can only be displaced linearly due to the restriction of the sensing part; the second moving part is in phase with the first moving part Assembled, the first elastic member is elastically resisted between the second moving member and the second body; a display group, the display group is assembled with the second body group, and the display group is aligned with the At the first guide groove, the moving group operates in the second body, and the display group can sense or detect the position of the moving group, so that the display group displays the torque value. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該第一本體係為一圓桿體狀，該第一本體一端係套設有一握把，該第一容槽呈圓槽狀，該第一本體上係設有一第一穿槽，該第一穿槽係與該第一容槽呈相通狀，該第一穿槽係呈長孔槽狀，該第一本體係設有一第一環槽，該第一環槽係呈凹圓環槽狀，該第一本體係設有二容置槽，該二容置槽相對該第一穿槽係呈相對稱狀，該第一本體係設有一容珠槽，該容珠槽係與該第一容槽呈相通狀，以該第一本體之軸心，該容珠槽與該第一穿槽之間係間隔呈九十度狀，該容珠槽係設於其一容置槽一側，該容珠槽係呈圓穿孔狀；該第二本體另端之外周面係設有複數定位槽，該複數定位槽係隱於該第一容槽內，該複數定位槽係以該第二本體之軸心呈間隔環狀排列狀，該定位槽之數量係為十個或二十個，該定位槽係呈凹弧形槽狀，該定位槽係與該驅動部相遠離；該第一導槽係設於該驅動部與該複數定位槽之間，該第一導槽係呈長孔槽狀。 The torsion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein, the first body is in the shape of a round rod, and one end of the first body is covered with a handle, and the first container is in the shape of a circular groove. A first through-groove is provided, and the first through-groove is connected to the first container, and the first through-groove is in the shape of a slot with long holes. The first main body is provided with a first ring groove, and the first The first ring groove system is in the shape of a concave ring groove, the first body system is provided with two accommodation grooves, and the two accommodation grooves are symmetrical with respect to the first threading groove system, and the first body system is provided with a bead accommodation groove , the bead-holding groove is in communication with the first containing groove, with the axis of the first body, the distance between the bead-holding groove and the first piercing groove is 90 degrees, the bead-holding groove is It is arranged on one side of the containing groove, and the bead holding groove is in the shape of a circular perforation; the outer peripheral surface of the other end of the second body is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the plurality of positioning grooves are hidden in the first containing groove, The plurality of positioning grooves are arranged in a ring at intervals based on the axis of the second body. The number of the positioning grooves is ten or twenty. The positioning grooves are in the shape of concave arc grooves. The drive part is far away from each other; the first guide groove is arranged between the drive part and the plurality of positioning grooves, and the first guide groove is in the shape of a slotted hole. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該第一本體係設有一第一 顯示表，該第一顯示表係包括複數刻度且呈間隔環狀排列狀；該第二本體係設有一第二顯示表，該第二顯示表係包括複數刻度且沿該第二本體之長度方向呈直線排列狀，該第一本體相對該第二本體轉動及位移，使每一第一顯示表之刻度係可與每一第二顯示表之刻度相對正以顯示該扭力結構之扭力值。 The torsion structure as described in claim 1, wherein, the first system is provided with a first Display table, the first display table includes multiple scales and is arranged in a ring at intervals; the second body system is provided with a second display table, the second display table includes multiple scales and is along the length direction of the second body Arranged in a straight line, the first body rotates and displaces relative to the second body, so that the scale of each first display gauge can be aligned with the scale of each second display gauge to display the torque value of the torsion structure. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該驅動部係凸露於該第一本體外，該驅動部係呈四角頭狀或扳手頭狀結構，該第二本體係設有複數第一固定部，該第一固定部係設於該複數定位槽處，該複數第一固定部係以該第二本體之軸心呈間隔環狀排列狀，該第一固定部係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一固定部係隱於該第一容槽內；該固定座組容設於該第二本體內，該固定座組包括一固定座及複數固定件；該固定座略呈圓體狀，該固定座係組設於該第二本體端部處，該固定座係無法相對該第二本體移位或轉動，該固定座係隱於該第二本體內，該固定座係與該驅動部相遠離，該固定座係設有一第一樞部，該第一樞部係貫穿該固定座，該第一樞部係呈圓槽狀，該第一樞部係呈內螺紋狀，該固定座係設有複數第二固定部，每一第二固定部係與每一第一固定部相對正，該第二固定部之數量係與該第一固定部之數量相配合，該第二固定部之數量係為二個；該固定件係組設於該第一固定部及該第二固定部處，使該固定座係與該第二本體相組設，該固定件之數量係與該第一固定部及該第二固定部相配合，該固定件係呈梢體狀或圓梢體狀；該調整組係包括一調整件、一第一墊圈及一第二墊圈；該調整件係穿設於該第二本體及該第一樞部內，該調整件係可於該第二本體及 該第一樞部內螺旋且位移，該調整件係設有一第一螺合部，該第一螺合部係部份容設於該第二本體內，該第一螺合部係穿伸樞設於該第一樞部內，該第一螺合部一端係與該第一本體相組設，該第一本體轉動而帶動該調整件於該第一樞部內螺旋及位移，該第一螺合部係呈外螺紋狀，該第一螺合部末端係設有一第一套合部，該第一套合部係容設於該第一容槽內，該第一套合部係呈多角體狀，該第一套合部呈六角體狀或六角槽狀；該第一墊圈係容設於該第二本體內，該第一墊圈係套合於該第一螺合部之端部處，該第一墊圈係設於該調整件與該固定座之間，該第一墊圈係可避免該調整件直線移位時與該固定座相撞擊；該第二墊圈容設於該第二本體內且抵於該調整件另端，該第二墊圈係與該第一墊圈相遠離，該第二墊圈呈凹凸之圓盤體狀。 The torsion structure as described in claim 1, wherein, the driving part protrudes outside the first body, the driving part is in the shape of a square head or a wrench head, and the second body is provided with a plurality of first fixed The first fixing part is arranged at the plurality of positioning grooves, the plurality of first fixing parts are arranged in a ring at intervals around the axis of the second body, the first fixing part is in the shape of a circular perforation, the The first fixing part is hidden in the first container; the fixing seat group is accommodated in the second body, and the fixing seat group includes a fixing seat and a plurality of fixing parts; the fixing seat is roughly round, and the The fixed seat is assembled at the end of the second body, the fixed seat cannot be displaced or rotated relative to the second body, the fixed seat is hidden in the second body, and the fixed seat is connected to the driving part Away, the fixed seat is provided with a first pivot, the first pivot runs through the fixed seat, the first pivot is in the shape of a circular groove, the first pivot is in the shape of an internal thread, the fixed seat is There are a plurality of second fixing parts, each second fixing part is opposite to each first fixing part, the number of the second fixing parts matches the number of the first fixing parts, and the number of the second fixing parts The number is two; the fixing part is assembled at the first fixing part and the second fixing part, so that the fixing seat is combined with the second body, and the number of the fixing part is the same as that of the first fixing part. The fixing part and the second fixing part cooperate, and the fixing part is in the shape of a tip body or a round tip body; the adjustment group includes an adjustment part, a first washer and a second washer; the adjustment part is worn In the second body and the first pivot, the adjustment member can be positioned between the second body and the first pivot The first pivot part spirals and displaces, and the adjustment member is provided with a first threaded part, the first threaded part is partly accommodated in the second body, and the first threaded part is pierced and pivoted In the first pivot part, one end of the first threaded part is assembled with the first body, and the rotation of the first body drives the adjustment member to screw and displace in the first pivot part. The first threaded part It is in the shape of an external thread, and the end of the first threaded part is provided with a first fitting part, and the first fitting part is accommodated in the first container, and the first fitting part is polygonal , the first fitting part is in the shape of a hexagon or a hexagonal groove; the first washer is accommodated in the second body, the first washer is fitted at the end of the first threaded part, the The first washer is arranged between the adjusting member and the fixing seat, and the first washer can prevent the adjusting member from colliding with the fixing seat when the adjusting member linearly shifts; the second washer is accommodated in the second body and Arresting against the other end of the adjustment member, the second washer is far away from the first washer, and the second washer is in the shape of a concave-convex disc. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該第二本體上係設有一第一容孔，該第一容孔係隱於該第一容槽內，該第一容孔係呈圓孔狀。 The torsion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein the second body is provided with a first hole, the first hole is hidden in the first groove, and the first hole is in the shape of a round hole . 如請求項2所述之扭力結構，其中，設有一控制組，該控制組係套設於該第一本體上，該控制組係可作動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置以控制該第一本體相對該第二本體呈不轉動狀或轉動狀。 The torsion structure as described in claim 2, wherein a control group is provided, the control group is sleeved on the first body, and the control group can be moved to a locked position and an unlocked position to control the The first body is non-rotating or rotating relative to the second body. 如請求項6所述之扭力結構，其中，該控制組係包括一控制套環、一第二彈性件、一第一環體、一定位件、一第二環體及一第一珠體；該控制套環係為金屬製圓環體狀，該控制套環係套設於該第一本體上，該控制套環係可於該第一本體上軸向移動至一鎖固位置及一非鎖固位置，該控制套環之內周面之後側係設有一彈簧槽，該彈簧槽係延伸至該控制套環之後端面呈開口狀，該彈簧槽開口處係對向該第一 本體之該握把，該彈簧槽底部係設有一第一抵緣，該控制套環係設有一第一周面，該第一抵緣係設於該彈簧槽與該第一周面之間，該第一周面之直徑係小於該彈簧槽之直徑，該第一周面係具有最小之內直徑，該控制套環係設有一第二周面，該第一周面係設於該第一抵緣與該第二周面間，該第二周面之直徑大於該第一周面之直徑，該第一周面與該第二周面之間係設有一第一錐形槽，該第一錐形槽由該第一周面往該第二周面呈擴大狀，該第一周面設於該第一抵緣與該第一錐形槽之間，該控制套環設有一第二錐形槽，該第二錐形槽設於該彈簧槽之範圍內，該第二錐形槽由該彈簧槽之開口往該第一抵緣呈擴大狀，該第一抵緣係設於該第一周面與該第二錐形槽之間，該控制套環係依序設有該彈簧槽、該第二錐形槽、該第一抵緣、該第一周面、該第一錐形槽及該第二周面；該第二彈性件係套設於該第一本體上，該第二彈性件彈抵於該控制套環上，該第二彈性件係使該控制套環由非鎖固位置移動至鎖固位置之彈力頂抵功效，該第二彈性件容設於該彈簧槽中，該第二彈性件係設有一第一端，該第一端係彈抵於該第一本體上，該第二彈性件設有一第二端，該第二端彈抵於該第一抵緣處；該第一環體係套設於該第一環槽處，該第一環體係隱於該控制套環內，該第一環體係略具外張彈性，該控制套環軸向移動至該鎖固位置時，該第一環體係抵於該彈簧槽之內周面，該控制套環軸向移動該非鎖固位置時，該第一環體係外張抵於該第二錐形槽處；該定位件係為金屬材質，該定位件係呈圓柱體狀，該定位件係容設於該第一穿槽處，該定位件係隱於該控制套環內，該定位件係可卡制或不卡制於其一定位槽處， 該定位件一端係設有一第二環槽，該第二環槽係呈凹環槽狀，該定位件一端係具有錐形體狀，該定位件設有錐形體之一端係對向該第二彈性件；該第二環體係套設於該第一本體及該第二環槽上，該第二環體二端部處係各設有一容置部，該容置部係容設於該容置槽處，使該第二環體不與該第一本體相脫開，且該定位件係受限於該第二環體而不脫出該第一穿槽外，該第二環體係具有彈性恢復力；該第一珠體容設於該容珠槽處，該第一珠體隱於該控制套環內，該第一珠體係靠抵於該控制套環之該第一錐形槽處，該控制套環係受限於該第一珠體，使該控制套環不脫出該第一本體外。 The torsion structure as described in claim 6, wherein the control group includes a control collar, a second elastic member, a first ring body, a positioning member, a second ring body and a first bead body; The control collar is in the shape of a metal ring, the control collar is sheathed on the first body, and the control collar can move axially on the first body to a locking position and a non-locking position. In the locked position, a spring groove is provided on the rear side of the inner peripheral surface of the control collar, and the spring groove extends to the rear end surface of the control collar in an open shape, and the opening of the spring groove is opposite to the first For the handle of the main body, the bottom of the spring groove is provided with a first abutting edge, the control collar is provided with a first peripheral surface, and the first abutting edge is arranged between the spring groove and the first peripheral surface, The diameter of the first peripheral surface is smaller than the diameter of the spring groove, the first peripheral surface has the smallest inner diameter, the control collar is provided with a second peripheral surface, and the first peripheral surface is arranged on the first peripheral surface. Between the abutting edge and the second peripheral surface, the diameter of the second peripheral surface is larger than the diameter of the first peripheral surface, and a first tapered groove is arranged between the first peripheral surface and the second peripheral surface, and the first peripheral surface A tapered groove expands from the first peripheral surface to the second peripheral surface, the first peripheral surface is arranged between the first butting edge and the first tapered groove, and the control collar is provided with a second A tapered groove, the second tapered groove is set within the scope of the spring groove, the second tapered groove expands from the opening of the spring groove to the first abutment edge, and the first abutment edge is set on the Between the first peripheral surface and the second tapered groove, the control collar is sequentially provided with the spring groove, the second tapered groove, the first abutting edge, the first peripheral surface, the first cone shaped groove and the second peripheral surface; the second elastic part is sheathed on the first body, the second elastic part bounces against the control collar, and the second elastic part makes the control collar by The elastic resistance effect of moving from the unlocked position to the locked position, the second elastic member is accommodated in the spring groove, the second elastic member is provided with a first end, and the first end is elastically pressed against the second elastic member. On a body, the second elastic member is provided with a second end, and the second end bounces against the first edge; the first ring system is sleeved at the first ring groove, and the first ring system is concealed In the control collar, the first ring system is slightly elastic. When the control collar moves axially to the locked position, the first ring system is against the inner peripheral surface of the spring groove, and the control collar When the ring moves axially to the unlocked position, the first ring system stretches against the second tapered groove; the positioning part is made of metal, and the positioning part is in the shape of a cylinder. At the first slot, the locating piece is hidden in the control collar, and the locating piece can be clamped or not clamped in one of the positioning grooves, One end of the positioning member is provided with a second annular groove, the second annular groove is in the shape of a concave annular groove, one end of the positioning member is in the shape of a cone, and one end of the positioning member is provided with a cone facing the second elastic spring. parts; the second ring system is sleeved on the first body and the second ring groove, and the two ends of the second ring body are respectively provided with a housing part, and the housing part is accommodated in the housing groove, so that the second ring body does not disengage from the first body, and the positioning part is limited by the second ring body and does not come out of the first through the groove, and the second ring system has elasticity Restoration force: the first bead is accommodated in the bead-holding groove, the first bead is hidden in the control collar, and the first bead system is against the first tapered groove of the control collar , the control collar is restricted by the first bead, so that the control collar does not come out of the first body. 如請求項7所述之扭力結構，其中，當該控制套環位於鎖固位置時，該第二彈性件係往該驅動部之方向推頂該控制套環，該第一環體係抵於該彈簧槽之內周面上，該定位件一端即受該第一周面頂抵而略隱於該第一穿槽內，使該定位件係定位頂抵於任一定位槽處而無法位移，該第一本體及該第二本體之間係受限於該定位件，該第一本體即無法相對該第二本體轉動，該定位件另端即係對正於該第二周面與該第一錐形槽處，該第一珠體係略凸露於該容珠槽外而頂抵於該第一錐形槽處；當該控制套環於該第一本體上往該第二本體之反方向移位而位於非鎖固位置時，該第二彈性件係受該第一抵緣壓抵而呈壓縮狀，該第一環體係會外張，該第一環體係抵於該第二錐形槽處，該控制套環係因該第一環體而定位於非鎖固位置，該定位件一端即與於該第一周面相脫開，該定位件係僅受該第二環體限制，該第一珠體係與該第一錐形槽相遠離，該第一本體即可相對該第二本體轉動，使該定 位件係可於該第二本體上位移而定位於任一定位槽處，該定位件係受該第二本體之壁面推抵而撐開該第二環體，當該定位件由其一定位槽移動至下一定位槽處時，該定位件受該第二環體之彈性恢復力而再容設於每一定位槽時係會發出聲音，該定位件與每一定位槽之間即會產生提示聲，以供了解該第一本體之旋轉狀態，該定位件所產生之提示聲亦可知該定位件係已對正於其一定位槽。 The torsion structure according to claim 7, wherein, when the control collar is in the locked position, the second elastic member pushes the control collar toward the driving part, and the first ring system is against the On the inner peripheral surface of the spring groove, one end of the locating member is pushed against by the first peripheral surface and slightly hidden in the first through groove, so that the locating member is positioned against any positioning groove and cannot be displaced. The first body and the second body are limited by the positioning piece, the first body cannot rotate relative to the second body, and the other end of the positioning piece is aligned with the second peripheral surface and the second body. At a tapered groove, the first bead system slightly protrudes out of the bead-holding groove and abuts against the first tapered groove; when the control collar is on the first body on the opposite side of the second body When the direction is shifted to the unlocked position, the second elastic member is compressed by the first abutting edge, the first ring system will be stretched out, and the first ring system will be pressed against the second cone. At the position of the shaped groove, the control collar is positioned in the unlocked position due to the first ring body, and one end of the positioning piece is disengaged from the first peripheral surface, and the positioning piece is only limited by the second ring body , the first bead system is far away from the first tapered groove, the first body can rotate relative to the second body, so that the fixed The positioning piece can be displaced on the second body to be positioned at any positioning groove. The positioning piece is pushed by the wall of the second body to spread the second ring body. When the positioning piece is positioned by one When the groove moves to the next positioning groove, the positioning piece will make a sound when it is accommodated in each positioning groove by the elastic restoring force of the second ring body, and there will be a gap between the positioning piece and each positioning groove. Prompting sound is generated for understanding the rotation state of the first body, and the prompting sound produced by the positioning member can also be used to know that the positioning member has been aligned with one of the positioning grooves. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該移動組係直線位移，或該移動組係於該第二本體內轉動及位移，該移動組係隨該調整組作動，該移動組隨該調整組一方向移位，該調整組另方向移位時，該移動組受該第一彈性元件之彈力即可回位。 The torsion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein the moving group is linearly displaced, or the moving group is rotated and displaced in the second body, the moving group is actuated with the adjustment group, and the moving group is adjusted with the When the group is displaced in one direction and the adjusting group is displaced in the other direction, the moving group can return to its position under the elastic force of the first elastic element. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該第二容槽係呈貫穿之圓槽狀，該第二容孔之軸心與該第一移動件之軸心係呈相垂直狀，該第二容孔係呈圓穿孔狀，該第一移動件係設有一第二導槽，該第二導槽係與該第一容孔相對正，該第二導槽之長度方向係沿該第一移動件之長度方向，該第二導槽係呈長孔槽狀，該第二容槽一端係設有一第二螺合部，該第二螺合部係與該第二容孔相遠離，該第二導槽係設於該第二容孔及該第二螺合部之間，該第二螺合部係呈內螺紋狀，該第一移動件呈圓桿體狀；該第二移動件係隱於該第一移動件內，該第二移動件之外周面係設有一第三螺合部，該第三螺合部係與該第二螺合部相螺合結合，使該第二移動件與該第一移動件相組設而不相脫開，該第三螺合部係呈外螺紋狀，該第二移動件之內周面係設有一第四螺合部，該第四螺合部係呈內螺紋狀；該移動組係設有一第三移動件，該 第三移動件容設該第二容槽內，該第三移動件穿設該第一彈性件內，該第三移動件一端設有一第五螺合部，該第五螺合部係與該第四螺合部相螺合結合，使該第三移動件與該第二移動件相組設，該第五螺合部係呈外螺紋狀，該第三移動件呈圓桿體狀；該移動組係設有一限制件，該限制件係與該第二本體相組設，該限制件一端容設於該第一容孔處，該限制件另端與該第二導槽相滑設，該限制件設於該第一容孔及該第二導槽之間，該限制件係於該第二導槽內滑移，該第一移動件受該限制件而無法相對該第二本體轉動，即該第一移動件受限於該感應件及該限制件而無法相對該第二本體轉動。 The torsion structure as described in claim 1, wherein the second container is in the shape of a through circular groove, the axis of the second container is perpendicular to the axis of the first moving part, and the axis of the second container is vertical. The second holding hole is in the shape of a circular perforation, the first moving part is provided with a second guide groove, the second guiding groove is opposite to the first holding hole, and the length direction of the second guiding groove is along the first In the longitudinal direction of the moving part, the second guide groove is in the shape of a long hole, and one end of the second container is provided with a second threaded portion, the second threaded portion is far away from the second hole, the The second guide groove is arranged between the second receiving hole and the second threaded part, the second threaded part is in the shape of an internal thread, the first moving part is in the shape of a round rod; the second moving part It is hidden in the first moving part, and the outer peripheral surface of the second moving part is provided with a third threaded part, and the third threaded part is screwed and combined with the second threaded part, so that the second The moving part is assembled with the first moving part without disengagement, the third threaded part is in the shape of an external thread, and the inner peripheral surface of the second moving part is provided with a fourth threaded part. The threaded part is in the shape of an internal thread; the moving group is provided with a third moving part, the The third moving part is accommodated in the second container, and the third moving part passes through the first elastic part. One end of the third moving part is provided with a fifth threaded part, and the fifth threaded part is tied to the first elastic part. The fourth threaded part is screwed and combined so that the third moving part is combined with the second moving part, the fifth threaded part is in the shape of an external thread, and the third moving part is in the shape of a round rod; The moving group is provided with a limiting piece, which is combined with the second body, one end of the limiting piece is accommodated at the first hole, and the other end of the limiting piece is slidably set with the second guide groove, The restricting part is arranged between the first cavity and the second guide groove, the restricting part slides in the second guide groove, and the first moving part cannot rotate relative to the second body due to the restricting part , that is, the first moving part is restricted by the sensing part and the restricting part and cannot rotate relative to the second body. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該感應件於該第一導槽處直線位移時，該顯示組係可感應或偵測該感應件之位置，使該顯示組顯示扭力值，該顯示組係以數位狀態顯示扭力值。 The torsion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein, when the sensing element is linearly displaced at the first guide groove, the display group can sense or detect the position of the sensing element, so that the display group displays the torque value, the The display group displays the torque value in digital state. 如請求項11所述之扭力結構，其中，該顯示組係包括一顯示件、一感應器、一底座及複數組設件；該顯示件組設於該第一導槽處，該第一導槽隱於該顯示件內，該顯示件係設有一第三顯示表，該第三顯示表係以數位方式顯示該扭力結構之扭力值或該第三顯示表係以數字方式顯示扭力值；該感應器係容設於該顯示件內，該感應器係感測該感應件於該第一導槽之位置，即感測該第一彈性件於該第二本體內之壓縮程度，該感應器所測得之資訊係顯示於該第三顯示表；該底座係與該顯示件相組設；該組設件穿設該底座且螺合於該顯示件處，使該顯示組與該第二本體相組設，該組設件之數量係為四個，該組設件係呈外螺紋狀。 The torsion structure as described in claim 11, wherein, the display group includes a display member, a sensor, a base and multiple set parts; the display member group is arranged at the first guide slot, and the first guide The groove is hidden in the display part, and the display part is provided with a third display table, and the third display table displays the torsion value of the torsion structure in digital form or the third display table displays the torsion value in digital form; The sensor is accommodated in the display part, and the sensor senses the position of the sensor in the first guide groove, that is, senses the degree of compression of the first elastic part in the second body. The measured information is displayed on the third display table; the base is assembled with the display part; The main body is assembled, the number of the set is four, and the set is in the shape of external thread. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該驅動部係呈六角槽狀，該第一本體以自已之軸心轉動而驅動該第二本體，使該第二本體以自己為軸心轉動時，該第二本體係具扭力跳脫之功效。 The torsion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein the drive part is in the shape of a hexagonal groove, the first body rotates on its own axis to drive the second body, so that when the second body rotates on its own axis , the second body has the effect of torsion escape. 如請求項1所述之扭力結構，其中，該第一移動件及該感應件係呈一體狀，即該移動組係不受限於該感應件及該限制件而於該第二本體內自然位移，或該感應件係為塗料材質，該感應件係與該第一移動件之顏色不同，以供該感應器辨別該感應件之位置。 The torsion structure as described in Claim 1, wherein, the first moving part and the sensing part are integrated, that is, the moving group is not limited by the sensing part and the restricting part and is naturally inside the second body displacement, or the sensing element is made of paint material, and the color of the sensing element is different from that of the first moving element, so that the sensor can identify the position of the sensing element.
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Citations (10)

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TWI736453B (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-08-11 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 Torsion structure
TWI739639B (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-09-11 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 Torsion structure
TWI746265B (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-11-11 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 Torsion structure

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0274576A2 (en) * 1987-01-16 1988-07-20 Consolidated Devices, Inc. Improved hand grip drive for torque wrenches
US5497682A (en) * 1995-07-10 1996-03-12 Hsu; Frank Torsion wrench
US6463834B2 (en) * 2000-10-05 2002-10-15 The Stanley Works Torque wrench
US20050268758A1 (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-08 Chuan Lee C Adjustable torque wrench having fixed torsion value
TWM340896U (en) * 2008-04-11 2008-09-21 Well Make Industry Co Ltd Sounding type electronic liquid crystal display torque wrench
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TWI739639B (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-09-11 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 Torsion structure
TWI746265B (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-11-11 和嘉興精密股份有限公司 Torsion structure

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