TWI788807B - Vehicle Air Conditioning Equipment - Google Patents
Vehicle Air Conditioning Equipment Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種車輛空調設備,適用於安裝在一車輛,包含主空調系統及車用空調輔助系統。該主空調系統之主風管具有連通外界的外進氣端部,及多個連通車廂空間的出風端部。該車用空調輔助系統包括延伸穿設於該主風管中的通氣管,及安裝在該通氣管中的風扇。該通氣管具有連通外界的外連通端部,及延伸設置在其中一出風端部中且與該出風端部連通的內連通端部。該風扇可從該外連通端部往該內連通端部泵送空氣。透過該車輛空調設備之結構設計,可於主空調系統開啟車內循環模式一段時間後,利用外界空氣提高車廂空間內的氧氣濃度。 A vehicle air conditioner is suitable for being installed in a vehicle, including a main air conditioner system and a vehicle air conditioner auxiliary system. The main air duct of the main air-conditioning system has an outer air intake end connected to the outside world, and a plurality of air outlet ends connected to the compartment space. The vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system includes a ventilation pipe extending and passing through the main air pipe, and a fan installed in the ventilation pipe. The ventilation pipe has an outer communicating end that communicates with the outside world, and an inner communicating end that is extended in one of the air outlet ends and communicates with the air outlet end. The fan can pump air from the outer communication end to the inner communication end. Through the structural design of the vehicle air-conditioning equipment, the outside air can be used to increase the oxygen concentration in the cabin space after the main air-conditioning system turns on the in-vehicle circulation mode for a period of time.
Description
本發明是有關於一種空調設備,特別是指一種用於車輛之車輛空調設備。 The present invention relates to an air conditioner, in particular to a vehicle air conditioner for vehicles.
車用空調系統是目前具有封閉車廂結構之車輛的必備裝置,可用以調整車廂內的環境溫度,例如提供涼爽或溫暖的車廂溫度,而為了維持車廂內的環境溫度穩定,在開啟車用空調系統時,通常都會緊閉車窗,且會使該車用空調系統維持在車內循環模式,但這樣的車用空調系統使用方式存在安全性問題。當車用空調系統維持在該車內循環模式一段時間後,尤其是長途車程期間,車廂內的氧氣濃度會逐漸降低,此氧氣濃度降低的情況,容易造成駕駛人精神變差、注意力降低,而易肇生交通意外。 The vehicle air conditioning system is an essential device for vehicles with a closed compartment structure at present. It can be used to adjust the ambient temperature in the compartment, such as providing a cool or warm compartment temperature. In order to maintain a stable ambient temperature in the compartment, the vehicle air conditioning system is Usually, the windows of the vehicle are closed tightly, and the vehicle air-conditioning system is maintained in the circulation mode in the vehicle, but there is a safety problem in the use of such a vehicle air-conditioning system. When the car air-conditioning system is maintained in the circulation mode in the car for a period of time, especially during long-distance driving, the oxygen concentration in the car will gradually decrease. This decrease in oxygen concentration will easily cause the driver's spirit to deteriorate and concentration to decrease. And Yi Zhao had a traffic accident.
因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的車用空調輔助系統。 Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system which can improve at least one shortcoming of the prior art.
於是,本發明車用空調輔助系統,適用於安裝在一個車輛。車輛包括一具有一車廂空間的車體,及一設置在該車體的車用空調系統。該車用空調輔助系統包含一個用以安裝在該車體的通氣管,及一個安裝在該通氣管中的風扇。該通氣管具有一個用以連通外界的外連通端部,及至少一個用以連通該車廂空間的內連通端部。該風扇可被啟動而從該外連通端部往該至少一內連通端部泵送空氣。 Therefore, the vehicle air conditioning auxiliary system of the present invention is suitable for being installed in a vehicle. The vehicle includes a vehicle body with a compartment space, and a vehicle air-conditioning system arranged on the vehicle body. The vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system includes a ventilation pipe installed on the vehicle body, and a fan installed in the ventilation pipe. The ventilation pipe has an outer communication end for communicating with the outside world, and at least one inner communication end for communicating with the cabin space. The fan can be activated to pump air from the outer communication end to the at least one inner communication end.
本發明的另一目的,即在提供一種能改善先前技術的至少一個缺點的車輛空調設備。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle air conditioner that can improve at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.
於是,本發明車輛空調設備,適用於安裝在一車輛。該車輛空調設備包含一主空調系統及一個車用空調輔助系統。該主空調系統包括一個主風管、一個安裝在該主風管的空調裝置,及一個安裝在該主風管中的鼓風機。該主風管具有一個用以連通外界的外進氣端部,及多個用以連通該車輛之一車廂空間的出風端部。該空調裝置可被控制以調控流經之空氣的溫度。該鼓風機可被控制啟動而於該主風管中產生自該外進氣端部往該等出風端部流動,並流經該空調裝置的氣流。 Therefore, the vehicle air conditioner of the present invention is suitable for being installed in a vehicle. The vehicle air conditioning equipment includes a main air conditioning system and a vehicle air conditioning auxiliary system. The main air conditioning system includes a main air duct, an air conditioner installed in the main air duct, and a blower installed in the main air duct. The main air duct has an outer air intake end for communicating with the outside world, and a plurality of air outlet ends for communicating with a cabin space of the vehicle. The air conditioning unit can be controlled to regulate the temperature of the air passing through it. The blower can be controlled and activated to generate air flow in the main air duct from the outer air intake end to the air outlet ends and through the air conditioner.
該車用空調輔助系統包括一個通氣管,及一個安裝在該通氣管中的風扇。該通氣管延伸穿設於該主風管中,具有一個延伸穿出該主風管外且用以連通外界的外連通端部,及至少一個延伸設 置在其中一出風端部中且與該出風端部連通的內連通端部。該風扇可被啟動而從該外連通端部往該至少一內連通端部泵送空氣。 The vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system includes an air duct and a fan installed in the air duct. The ventilation pipe extends through the main air pipe, has an outer connecting end extending out of the main air pipe and used to communicate with the outside world, and at least one extending device An inner communication end disposed in one of the air outlet ends and communicating with the air outlet end. The fan can be activated to pump air from the outer communication end to the at least one inner communication end.
本發明的功效在於:透過該車用空調輔助系統與該車輛空調設備之結構設計,可於車廂空間氧氣量太低或者是車用空調系統開啟車內循環模式一段時間後,就使該風扇啟動而將外界空氣抽吸入該車廂空間內,藉以提高車廂空間內的氧氣濃度。 The effect of the present invention is: through the structural design of the vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system and the vehicle air-conditioning equipment, the fan can be activated when the oxygen level in the compartment space is too low or the vehicle air-conditioning system turns on the circulation mode in the vehicle for a period of time The outside air is sucked into the compartment space to increase the oxygen concentration in the compartment space.
100、100’:車用空調輔助系統 100, 100': Vehicle air conditioning auxiliary system
2:通氣管 2: snorkel
20:分流管部 20:Shunt tube
21:外連通端部 21: External connection end
22:內連通端部 22: Inner connection end
23:引流管部 23: Drainage tube
31:風扇 31: fan
32:過濾器 32: filter
33:冷卻器 33: Cooler
34:加熱器 34: heater
35:風門單元 35: damper unit
351:輔助風門 351: Auxiliary damper
352:人體感測器 352:Human sensor
353:風門開關器 353: Damper switch
4:輔助風門 4: Auxiliary damper
51:控制器 51: Controller
511:控制面板 511: control panel
512:控制鍵 512: Control key
513:主空調控制模組 513: Main air conditioner control module
514:輔助空調控制模組 514: Auxiliary air conditioning control module
52:氧氣感測器 52:Oxygen sensor
53:計時器 53: timer
600:車輛空調設備 600: Vehicle air conditioning equipment
7:主空調系統 7: Main air conditioning system
71:主風管 71: Main air duct
711:外進氣端部 711: Outer air intake end
712:內進氣端部 712: Inner intake end
713:出風端部 713: Air outlet end
72:主風門 72: Main damper
73:鼓風機 73: Blower
74:過濾裝置 74: Filtration device
75:空調裝置 75: Air conditioning unit
900:車輛 900: vehicle
901:車體 901: Hull
902:車廂空間 902: compartment space
903:車用空調系統 903: Vehicle air conditioning system
904:內循環進氣口 904: Internal circulation air inlet
905:空調排氣口 905: Air conditioner exhaust port
本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明車用空調輔助系統的一個實施例安裝在一車輛時的不完整的側剖示意圖;圖2是圖1之局部放大圖;圖3是該實施例之一個通氣管的多個內連通端部分別設置在該車輛之多個空調排氣口旁側時的不完整的示意圖;圖4是該實施例之其中一個內連通端部設置在該車輛之一個內循環進氣口旁側時的不完整的示意圖;圖5是該實施例之功能方塊圖;圖6是本發明車輛空調設備的一個第一實施例的剖視示意圖;圖7是該車輛空調設備的該第一實施例設置在一車輛時的不完 整的立體示意圖;圖8是該車輛空調設備的該第一實施例的功能方塊圖;及圖9是本發明車輛空調設備的一個第二實施例的功能方塊圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is an incomplete side sectional view of an embodiment of the vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system of the present invention installed in a vehicle ; Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an incomplete schematic diagram when a plurality of internal communication ends of a ventilation pipe of this embodiment are respectively arranged on the sides of a plurality of air-conditioning exhaust ports of the vehicle; Fig. 4 is an incomplete schematic diagram when one of the internal communication ends of this embodiment is arranged on the side of an internal circulation air inlet of the vehicle; Fig. 5 is a functional block diagram of this embodiment; Fig. 6 is a vehicle air conditioner of the present invention A schematic cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the device; FIG. 7 is an incomplete view of the first embodiment of the vehicle air-conditioning device when it is set in a vehicle 8 is a functional block diagram of the first embodiment of the vehicle air-conditioning equipment; and FIG. 9 is a functional block diagram of a second embodiment of the vehicle air-conditioning equipment of the present invention.
參閱圖1、2、3、5,本發明車用空調輔助系統100的一個實施例,適用於加裝在一車輛900上,該車輛900包括一個具有一車廂空間902的車體901,及一個安裝在該車體901的車用空調系統903,該車用空調系統903具有連通該車廂空間902的多個空調排氣口905與多個內循環進氣口904,為方便說明,圖式僅示出部分空調排氣口905與內循環進氣口904。該車用空調系統903可被控制而在一個車內循環模式與一個車外循環模式間切換,於切換至該車內循環模式時,會經由該內循環進氣口904抽吸該車廂空間902內的空氣以進行過濾、調溫等處理,且會經由該空調排氣口905將處理後的空氣排入該車廂空間902內。在本實施例中,圖式所示之該車輛900是以一般轎車樣式為例,但實施時,該車輛900以可以是其它類型的廂型車輛,例如但不限於公車。
Referring to Fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, an embodiment of the vehicle air conditioning
該車用空調輔助系統100包含一個用以安裝在該車體901的通氣管2、安裝在該通氣管2的一個風扇31、一個過濾器32、一個冷卻器33、一個加熱器34與一個輔助風門4,以及一個氧氣感
測器52、一個計時器53與一個控制器51,且該控制器51訊號連接該風扇31、該冷卻器33、該加熱器34、該輔助風門4、該氧氣感測器52與該計時器53。
The vehicle air-
參閱圖2、3、4,該通氣管2具有一個用以連通外界的外連通端部21,及多個用以連通該車廂空間902的內連通端部22。實施時,可將該通氣管2的該等內連通端部22開口分別設置在該等空調排氣口905旁側(如圖3所示),例如設置在鄰近駕駛座與副駕駛座的該等空調排氣口905旁,使經由該等通氣管2排入該車廂空間902內的空氣,可快速地與該等空調排氣口905排出的空調氣體混合並分散於該車廂空間902內。或者是,將該通氣管2的之其中一個或數個內連通端部22的開口分別設置在該車用空調系統903的該等內循環進氣口904旁側(如圖4所示),使經由前述通氣管2排入該車廂空間902內的空氣,可立即被該車用空調系統903之對應的該內循環進氣口904吸入以進行空調處理後,再由該空調排氣口905排出。但實施時,該等內連通端部22的設置位置不以上述態樣為限,可設置外露在該車廂空間902內之任何位置。
Referring to FIGS. 2 , 3 , and 4 , the
在本實施例中,該通氣管2具有多個分別界定出該等內連通端部22之分流管部20,但實施時,在本發明之其它實施態樣中,該通氣管2也可僅具有一個內連通端部22。
In this embodiment, the
該風扇31、該過濾器32、該冷卻器33與該加熱器34是沿
該通氣管2長向排列設置在該通氣管2中,當該風扇31被控制啟動時,會於該通氣管2中產生從該外連通端部21往該等內連通端部22流動的氣流,使外界空氣通過該通氣管2內的該過濾器32、該冷卻器33與該加熱器34而注入車廂空間902,也就是會自該車體901外界往該車廂空間902泵送空氣。
The
參閱圖2、4、5,該過濾器32會對通過之空氣進行過濾處理,例如濾除空氣中的粉塵、或其它有害物質。該冷卻器33可被該控制器51控制啟動,而對通過之空氣進行降溫處理。該加熱器34可被該控制器51控制啟動,而對通過之空氣進行加熱處理。由於該過濾器32可過濾空氣,該冷卻器33與該加熱器34可調整通過之空氣溫度皆為現有技術且類型眾多,因此不再詳述。
Referring to Figures 2, 4, and 5, the
該輔助風門4是安裝在該通氣管2的該外連通端部21,可被該控制器51控制,而在一個封閉該外連通端部21之關閉狀態,及一個使該外連通端部21連通外界之開啟狀態間切換。由於用以可開啟地封閉管件端口的輔助風門4類型眾多,例如但不限於電控閥門,且非本發明改良重點,所以不再詳述。
The
該氧氣感測器52是用以設置在該車廂空間902內,可被該控制器51控制啟動,而感測該車廂空間902內的氧氣含量並產生一個氧氣感測訊號。
The oxygen sensor 52 is arranged in the
該控制器51是用以訊號連接該車用空調系統903,且內
建有可被切換啟動的一個低氧換氣模式與一個自動換氣模式,並具有一個用以設置在該車廂空間902內以供操作的控制面板511。該控制面板511可供操作以進行該冷卻器33與該加熱器34的切換啟動,以及進行該低氧換氣模式與該自動換氣模式之切換。
The
該控制器51切換至該低氧換氣模式時,會於該車用空調系統903啟動該車內循環模式時被觸發,而控制該氧氣感測器52開始感測該車廂空間902之氧氣濃度,且會於分析判斷該氧氣感測訊號對應之氧氣濃度低於一低氧閥值時,控制該輔助風門4切換至該開啟狀態,並控制該計時器53開始計時一個換氣時間,在此換氣時間計時期間,還會控制啟動該風扇31,藉以經由該通氣管2將外界空氣抽吸進入該車廂空間902內,以提高該車廂空間902內的氧氣濃度。該控制器51會於該換氣時間計時結束後,控制關閉該風扇31,並控制該輔助風門4切換至該關閉狀態。
When the
當該控制器51切換至該自動換氣模式時,該控制器51會於該車用空調系統903啟動該車內循環模式被觸發,而控制該計時器53開始計時,每計時一個關閉時間,例如每計時15分鐘或30分鐘,就控制該輔助風門4切換至該開啟狀態一次,並維持在該開啟狀態一個換氣時間,例如維持5分鐘,在此換氣時間計時期間,會同時控制啟動該風扇31,將外界空氣抽吸進入該車廂空間902內,藉以提高該車廂空間902內的氧氣濃度。當該換氣時間計時結束
時,控制器51會控制關閉該風扇31,並控制該輔助風門4切換至該關閉狀態,且控制該計時器53重新計時該關閉時間。
When the
本發明車用空調輔助系統100用以安裝在該車輛900上使用時,可供操作該控制器51以切換啟動該低氧換氣模式或該自動換氣模式,使該車用空調輔助系統100於該車輛900之車用空調系統903切換至該車內循環模式觸發啟動,而會於分析判斷該車廂空間902內之氧氣量過低時,自動吸入車外空氣以提高氧氣濃度,或者是,每計時該關閉時間就自動吸入車外空氣,並持續該換氣時間,藉以提高該車廂空間902內的氧氣濃度。透過上述兩種換氣模式設計,確實都可以適時提高該車廂空間902內的氧氣濃度,而有助於降低駕駛人因氧氣過低而精神不濟的問題。
When the vehicle air conditioning
實施時,在本發明之其它實施態樣中,不以設置該輔助風門4為必要。
During implementation, in other embodiments of the present invention, it is not necessary to arrange the
此外,在本實施例中,該風扇31是設計成可被控制啟動,而經由該通氣管2往該車廂空間902泵送空氣之態樣,但在本發明之其它實施態樣中,也可將該風扇31設計可被該控制器51控制正轉與反轉之類型,當該風扇31被控制正轉時,會經由該通氣管2往該車廂空間902泵送空氣,當該風扇31被控制反轉時,會於該通氣管2中產生從該等內連通端部22往該外連通端部21流動的氣流,也就是會自該車廂空間902往該車體901外泵送空氣。
In addition, in this embodiment, the
藉由該控制器51可控制該風扇31正轉與反轉的設計,可另外於該車廂空間902內加裝空氣品質感測器(圖未示),使該控制器51於分析該空氣品質感測器之感測結果為空氣品質不佳時,例如有異味或煙味時,控制該風扇31反轉以將該車廂空間902內的空氣排出外界。此外,在其它實施態樣中,也可設計成當使用者以遙控器控制該車輛900解鎖時,該控制器51會立即被通電啟動,而控制該風扇31反轉一預定時間,藉以排除該車廂空間902內滯留過久的空氣。
With the design that the
在本發明之另一實施態樣中,該控制器51還可包括一個安裝外露在該車廂空間902內的控制鍵512,該控制鍵512可用以電連接該車輛900之車電系統(圖未示),該控制器51會於該控制鍵512***作開啟(ON)時才通電致能啟動,而使該控制面板511可供操作選擇模式,以及能根據該氧氣感測器52之感測結果或該計時器53之計時結果,控制該風扇31及/或該輔助風門4運作。
In another embodiment of the present invention, the
參閱圖6、7、8,本發明車輛空調設備600的一個第一實施例,適用於安裝在一車輛900上,該車輛900具有一個用以供駕駛人與乘客乘坐的車廂空間902。該車輛空調設備600包含一個用以安裝設置在該車輛900的主空調系統7、一個設置在該主空調系統7與該車輛900間的車用空調輔助系統100’,及一個訊號連接該主空調系統7與該車用空調輔助系統100’的控制器51。
6, 7, 8, a first embodiment of the
該主空調系統7包括一個用以延伸架設在該車輛900中的主風管71,及設置在該主風管71中的一個主風門72、一個鼓風機73、一個過濾裝置74與一個空調裝置75。
The main
該主風管71具有一個用以連通外界以吸入空氣的外進氣端部711、一個用以連通車廂空間902而用以吸入空氣的內進氣端部712,及多個用以連通車廂空間902而用以排出空氣的出風端部713。為方便說明,圖式僅示出部分之出風端部713。該主風門72是設置在該內進氣端部712與該外進氣端部711間,可被該控制器51控制而在一個封閉該外進氣端部711但未封閉該內進氣端部712之內循環狀態(如圖6點鏈線所示),及一封閉該內進氣端部712但未封閉該外進氣端部711的外循環狀態(如圖6實線所示)間切換。由於該主風72可被控制封閉該門該外進氣端部711或該內進氣端部712為現有技術,且方式眾多,故不再詳述。
The
該鼓風機73可被該控制器51控制啟動,而於該主風管71中產生流經該過濾裝置74與該空調裝置75,並經由該等出風端部713排入該車廂空間902的氣流。該過濾裝置74可用以過濾通過之空氣中的污染物,所述污染物例如但不限於灰塵、花粉與病菌等。該空調裝置75可被該控制器51控制以調整通過之空氣的溫度,例如調低溫度或調高溫度。由於鼓風機73、該過濾裝置74與該空調裝置75的類型眾多,且非本新型改良重點,因此不再詳述。
The
該車用空調輔助系統100’包括一個延伸穿設在該主風管71中的通氣管2、設置在該通氣管2中的一個風扇31與一個過濾器32,及多個風門單元35。
The vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system 100' includes an
該通氣管2具有一個延伸穿設在該主風管71中之引流管部23、一連通於該引流管部23一端且延伸穿出該主風管71外而與外界連通的外連通端部21,及多個連通該引流管部23且分別延伸設置在該等出風端部713中之內連通端部22。該引流管部23是設置於該主風管71中相對位於該過濾裝置74下游的區段中,也就是位於該鼓風機73產生並已通過該過濾裝置74與該空調裝置75處理後之氣流的流動路徑上,使得該引流管部23與該等內連通端部22可被該主風管71中的空調氣體加熱升溫或冷卻降溫。
The
該風扇31是安裝在該外連通端部21中,可被該控制器51控制啟動而從該外連通端部21往該等內連通端部22方向泵送空氣,但實施時,該風扇31設置位置不以此為限。該過濾器32位於該風扇31產生之氣流的流動路徑上,可用以過濾通過之空氣中的污染物,所述污染物例如但不限於空氣中的粉塵懸浮微粒、花粉或病菌等。
The
該等風門單元35是分別對應該等內連通端部22設置。每一風門單元35包括一個設置在對應之該內連通端部22的輔助風門351,及一個用以設置在該車輛900且外露在該車廂空間902的人體
感測器352。每一輔助風門351可被該控制器51控制,而在一個封閉對應之該內連通端部22之關閉狀態,與一未封閉該內連通端部22之開啟狀態間變化。每一人體感測器352可用以朝對應之該出風端部713前方預定區域進行人體感測,並對應產生一個人體感測訊號。
The
在本第一實施例中,每一人體感測器352為光學式人體感測器352,是用以設置在該內連通端部22對應之該出風端部713的開口周圍,例如可發出偵測光,並感測人體反射之偵測光的光反射式感測器,或者是可感測人體體溫之紅外線感測器,而可用以朝駕駛人或乘客乘坐之空間區域進行人體感測。但實施時,在本發明之其它實施態樣中,該人體感測器352也可以是用以設置在座椅上,並可感測人體乘坐重量的重量感測器類型。由於可用以感測人體的人體感測器352類型眾多,因此實施時不以上述態樣為限。
In this first embodiment, each
該控制器51訊號連接該主風門72、該空調裝置75、該風扇31、該等輔助風門351與該等人體感測器352,包括一個用以控制該主風門72與該空調裝置75之運作的主空調控制模組513,及一個用以控制該風扇31、該等輔助風門351與該等人體感測器352之運作的輔助空調控制模組514。該主空調控制模組513可供操作以控制該主風門72在該車外循環狀態與該車內循環狀態間切換,並可用以控制該空調裝置75之空調溫度。
The
該輔助空調控制模組514可接收分析該等人體感測訊號,會於判斷其中一個人體感測訊號代表有感測到人體時,控制啟動該風扇31,並控制該其中一人體感測訊號對應之該風門單元35的該輔助風門351切換至該開啟狀態,使該風扇31於該通氣管2中產生的氣流可經由對應之該內連通端部22排入對應之該出風端部713中,而與該出風端部713中的空調氣體混合後注入該車廂空間902內,可用以提高該出風端部713排出之空調氣體中的氧氣濃度。
The auxiliary air-
參閱圖6、9,本發明車輛空調設備600之一個第二實施例與該第一實施例差異處在於:該等風門單元35之結構設計。
Referring to FIGS. 6 and 9 , the difference between a second embodiment of a
在本第二實施例中,每一風門單元35包括一個設置在對應之該內連通端部22的輔助風門351,及一個用以設置在該車輛900且外露在該車廂空間902並訊號連接該控制器51的風門開關器353。該風門開關器353可供操作以控制該輔助風門351在該關閉狀態與該開啟狀態間切換。該控制器51之該輔助空調控制模組514會於其中一風門開關器353***作,而控制對應之該輔助風門351切換至該開啟狀態時被觸發,而控制啟動該風扇31,使該風扇31於該通氣管2中產生的氣流可經由對應之該內連通端部22排入對應之該出風端部713中,而與該出風端部713中的空調氣體混合並注入該車廂空間902內。
In the second embodiment, each
必須說明的是,在本發明之該車輛空調設備600的上述
兩個實施例中,所述之該車用空調輔助系統100’的該等風門單元35設計,也可直接轉用於前述用以設置在該車輛900既有之車用空調系統旁邊的該車用空調輔助系統100實施例中,使該車用空調輔助系統100包含多個分別對應該等內連通端部22,且訊號連接該控制器51的該風門單元35,使該車用空調輔助系統100可透過感應人體以開啟對應之輔助風門351並啟動開風扇31,或者是可供使用者手動開啟特定之該輔助風門351並啟動該風扇31,同樣可用以對車廂空間902提供車外空氣,以提高該車廂空間902之氧氣含量。
It must be noted that, in the above-mentioned
In the two embodiments, the design of the
再者,實施時,在本發明之其它實施態樣中,該車輛空調設備600之該車用空調輔助系統100’也可改採該車用空調輔助系統100之結構設計。
Furthermore, during implementation, in other embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system 100' of the vehicle air-
綜上所述,透過該車用空調輔助系統100之結構設計,可用以另外安裝在車輛900上使用,可於車內氧氣量太低,或者是車用空調系統903之開啟車內循環模式一段時間後,就自動將外界空氣抽吸入該車輛900之該車廂空間902內,藉以提高車廂空間902內的氧氣濃度,而有助於改善駕駛人因車廂內氧氣濃度降低,而精神變差、注意力降低的問題。
To sum up, through the structural design of the vehicle air-
此外,透過將該車用空調輔助系統100’穿設整合在該主空調系統7中的設計,使該車用空調輔助系統100’可直接利用該主空調系統7之該空調裝置75產生之空調氣體,來調整所輸入之空氣
的溫度,而可不需在該通氣管2中另外設置該加熱器與該冷卻器。且將該等內連通端部22分別連通設置在該等出風端部713的設計,可使該車用空調輔助系統100’輸入的空氣可與該主空調系統7產生之空調氣體快速混合後再注入該車廂空間902,可改善兩系統各別排出之空氣的溫差所造成的不舒服感。因此,本發明之該車用空調輔助系統100與該車輛空調設備600確實是一種相當創新且實用的創作,確實能達成本發明的目的。
In addition, through the design of integrating the vehicle air-conditioning auxiliary system 100' into the main air-
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。 But the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present invention, and should not limit the scope of the present invention. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the present invention and the content of the patent specification are still within the scope of the present invention. Within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.
100’:車用空調輔助系統 100': Vehicle air conditioning auxiliary system
2:通氣管 2: snorkel
21:外連通端部 21: External connection end
22:內連通端部 22: Inner connection end
23:引流管部 23: Drainage tube
31:風扇 31: fan
32:過濾器 32: filter
35:風門單元 35: damper unit
351:輔助風門 351: Auxiliary damper
600:車輛空調設備 600: Vehicle air conditioning equipment
7:主空調系統 7: Main air conditioning system
71:主風管 71: Main air duct
711:外進氣端部 711: Outer air intake end
712:內進氣端部 712: Inner intake end
713:出風端部 713: Air outlet end
72:主風門 72: Main damper
73:鼓風機 73: Blower
74:過濾裝置 74: Filtration device
75:空調裝置 75: Air conditioning unit
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CN202122777215.2U CN216374110U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-11-12 | Vehicle air conditioner auxiliary system and vehicle air conditioning equipment |
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CA3152673A CA3152673A1 (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2022-03-16 | Ventilation system and air condition apparatus |
EP22162675.7A EP4059746A1 (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2022-03-17 | Ventilation system and air condition apparatus |
KR1020220034149A KR20220131199A (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2022-03-18 | Ventilation system and air condition apparatus |
JP2022044525A JP2022145667A (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2022-03-18 | Ventilation system and air conditioning equipment |
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