TWI786684B - Control device for rotating elements - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種旋轉元件的操控裝置,包含一本體與一控制件,本體具有一第一端、一第二端,以及一貫穿第一端及第二端的通道,第一端與第二端之間設有一止擋部,第一端設有一定位件;控制件具有一限位部,控制件可移動地設於通道,限位部受制於止擋部,使得控制件於一操作位置與一收納位置之間移動,當控制件沿著通道拉出至操作位置,控制件藉由定位件固定於第一端,而當控制件與定位件相互分離,控制件可沿著通道收入至收納位置,藉以達成操作定位性較佳,提高整體工作效率的發明目的。A control device for a rotating element, comprising a body and a control member, the body has a first end, a second end, and a channel passing through the first end and the second end, and a The stop part is provided with a positioning part at the first end; the control part has a limit part, the control part is movably arranged in the channel, and the limit part is constrained by the stop part, so that the control part is between an operating position and a storage position When the control part is pulled out to the operating position along the channel, the control part is fixed on the first end by the positioning part, and when the control part and the positioning part are separated from each other, the control part can be retracted to the storage position along the channel, so as to achieve The purpose of the invention is that the operation positioning is better and the overall work efficiency is improved.
Description
本發明與工具有關,特別是指旋轉元件的操控裝置。The present invention relates to tools, in particular to manipulation devices for rotating elements.
旋轉元件在機械領域的應用極為廣泛,例如各式轉軸、螺絲等都是利用轉動達到應具有的功能與元件結合等多種作用。常用於旋轉元件的工具為起子、扳手類工具,使用者必須帶著各種起子或扳手才能旋轉螺絲,不管是操作、攜帶,與收納都非常不便。Rotating components are widely used in the mechanical field. For example, various shafts and screws use rotation to achieve functions and combine components. Tools commonly used to rotate components are screwdrivers and wrenches. Users must carry various screwdrivers or wrenches to turn screws, which is very inconvenient to operate, carry, and store.
因此,本發明的主要目的為提供旋轉元件的操控裝置,其方便收納、減少體積,且操作定位性較佳,提高整體工作效率。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a control device for rotating components, which is convenient for storage, reduces volume, has better operation positioning, and improves overall working efficiency.
為達成上述目的,本發明所提供旋轉元件的操控裝置,包含一本體與一控制件,該本體具有一第一端、一第二端,以及一貫穿該第一端及該第二端的通道,該第一端與該第二端之間設有一止擋部,該第一端設有一定位件;該控制件具有一限位部,該控制件可移動地設於該本體的通道,該限位部受制於該止擋部,使得該控制件於一操作位置與一收納位置之間移動,當該控制件沿著該通道拉出至該操作位置,該控制件藉由該定位件固定於該第一端,而當該控制件與該定位件相互分離,該控制件可沿著該通道收入至該收納位置;藉以達成操作定位性較佳,提高整體工作效率的發明目的。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a control device for a rotating element, comprising a body and a control member, the body has a first end, a second end, and a channel passing through the first end and the second end, A stopper is provided between the first end and the second end, and a positioning part is provided at the first end; the control part has a limit part, and the control part is movably arranged in the channel of the body, and the limit part The position is constrained by the stopper so that the control member moves between an operating position and a storage position. When the control member is pulled out to the operating position along the channel, the control member is fixed on the position by the positioning member. The first end, and when the control part and the positioning part are separated from each other, the control part can be retracted to the storage position along the channel; thereby achieving better operation positioning and improving the overall working efficiency of the invention.
較佳地,該本體的第一端具有一導槽與一通孔,該導槽與該通道相互連通,當該控制件位於該操作位置,該控制件設於該導槽與該通道,該控制件與該定位件相互結合。Preferably, the first end of the body has a guide groove and a through hole, the guide groove communicates with the channel, when the control member is in the operating position, the control member is arranged on the guide groove and the channel, the control The piece is combined with the positioning piece.
較佳地,其中該定位件設於該導槽壁面或該通孔壁面。Preferably, the positioning member is arranged on the wall of the guide groove or the wall of the through hole.
較佳地,其中該本體的止擋部設於對應該本體的通道位置,該控制件的限位部設於該止擋部。Preferably, the stop portion of the body is arranged at a position corresponding to the channel of the body, and the limiting portion of the control member is arranged at the stop portion.
較佳地,其中該控制件可選擇性設置加長桿、扭力工具,或是帽蓋。Preferably, the control member can optionally be provided with an extension rod, a torque tool, or a cap.
較佳地,其中該控制件的外表面設有該限位部,該限位部沿該控制件的軸向凹陷延伸,該止擋部嵌入該限位部而使該控制件不會分離於本體。Preferably, the outer surface of the control member is provided with the limiting portion, the limiting portion extends along the axial recess of the control member, the stopper is embedded in the limiting portion so that the control member will not be separated from the ontology.
較佳地,其中該本體的通道內部鄰近該第二端位置設有一磁吸件,該磁吸件的磁力讓該控制件朝該收納位置移動而固定於該本體。Preferably, a magnetic attractor is provided inside the channel of the main body adjacent to the second end, and the magnetic force of the magnetic attractor allows the control member to move toward the storage position and be fixed on the main body.
較佳地,其中該本體的通道內部具有一彈性件,該彈性件的彈力讓該控制件朝該操作位置移動。Preferably, there is an elastic member inside the channel of the body, and the elastic force of the elastic member makes the control member move toward the operating position.
較佳地,其中該本體內部的彈性件兩端分別設置一磁吸件,該彈性件中心穿設一導磁件,當該控制件收入該本體的通道由該二磁吸件與該導磁件之間產生的磁力吸住於該本體。Preferably, the two ends of the elastic part inside the body are respectively provided with a magnetic attraction part, and a magnetic guide part is passed through the center of the elastic part. The magnetic force generated between the magnetic parts attracts the body.
有關本發明所提供的詳細構造或特點,將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述。然而,本領域技術人員應能瞭解,該詳細說明以及實施本發明所列舉的特定實施例,僅是用於說明本發明,並非用以限制本發明的權利要求保護範圍The detailed structures or features provided by the present invention will be described in the subsequent detailed description of the embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description and the specific embodiments listed for implementing the present invention are only for illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
以下藉由列舉較佳實施例配合圖式,詳細說明本發明的技術內容及特徵,本發明可廣泛應用於旋轉各種形式或規格的旋轉元件,例如螺絲、螺栓,轉軸等類似元件,本領域技術人員能瞭解本實施方式的說明用語屬於不限制應用領域的上位式描述,例如材料或形狀用語包括且不限於描述內容所指定的材料或形狀,位置用語包括且不限於設置、靠近、連接,或鄰接。各元件的數量用語“一”包含了一個與一個以上複數個元件數量。本說明書內容所提及的“上”、“下”、“內”、“外”、“頂” 、“底”等方向性形容用語,只是以正常使用方向為基準之例示描述用語,並非作為限制主張範圍之用意。The technical contents and characteristics of the present invention will be described in detail below by enumerating the preferred embodiments in conjunction with the drawings. The present invention can be widely used to rotate rotating elements of various forms or specifications, such as screws, bolts, rotating shafts and other similar elements. Personnel can understand that the explanatory terms of this embodiment are superordinate descriptions that do not limit the application field. For example, the terms of material or shape include but are not limited to the material or shape specified in the description, and the terms of position include but are not limited to setting, approaching, connecting, or adjacent. The term "a" for the number of elements includes one and more than one number of elements. The directional adjectives such as "up", "down", "inner", "outer", "top", and "bottom" mentioned in this manual are only illustrative description terms based on the normal use direction, and are not intended as Intent to Limit Scope of Claims.
如圖1至圖3所示,本發明所提供旋轉元件的操控裝置,主要包含一本體10與一控制件30,於本較佳實施例的本體10與控制件30都選擇性地以呈長桿體作為舉例。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the control device for the rotating element provided by the present invention mainly includes a
本體10具有一第一端12與一第二端14,於本較佳實施例是以第一端12的直徑大於第二端14的直徑作為舉例,第二端14具有一結合部18,結合部18可選擇性連接各式不同工具,例如圖8所示的各類型起子頭40,或者是圖9所示的套筒42,本體10沿軸向自第一端12中心朝第二端14延伸一通道20,通道20可依實際應用狀況貫穿或不貫穿於第二端14。本體10的第一端12具有一導槽22與一通孔24,導槽22與通道20相互垂直連通且自通道20朝第一端12的一側向延伸,通孔24則位於第一端12的另一側向貫穿第一端12。The
本體10的第一端12設有定位件16,於本較佳實施例的定位件16是以嵌設於導槽22壁面或通孔24壁面的永久磁鐵作為舉例,定位件16可分別設置或同時設置於導槽22壁面與通孔24壁面。定位件16可以是磁鐵、黏著物,或是設在可產生同樣吸引作用的相對位置。The
本體10的第一端12設有一止擋部26,於本較佳實施例的止擋部26是以穿設於第一端12的插銷作為舉例,止擋部26位於對應本體10的通道20位置。本體10的外周套設一套管19,本體10與套管19之間可相對旋轉。The
控制件30於本較佳實施例是以例如鋼鐵的長條狀導磁材料製成,控制件30的截面形狀對應通道20的截面形狀,控制件30的外表面設有一限位部32,於本較佳實施例的限位部32是以長條凹槽作為舉例,限位部32沿控制件30的軸向延伸,控制件30沿著通道20設於本體10,止擋部26嵌入於限位部32,限位部32受制於止擋部26而使控制件30不會分離於本體10,控制件30沿著通道20收入或拉出本體10,進而於一操作位置(如圖1所示)與一收納位置(如圖4所示)之間移動,控制件30可選擇性設置加長桿、扭力工具、鑰匙圈,或是帽蓋等外加元件。In this preferred embodiment, the
本體10的通道20內部鄰近第二端14位置設有一磁吸件36,磁吸件36與控制件30之間具有一彈性件38,磁吸件36的磁力讓控制件30朝收納位置移動而固定於本體10,彈性件38的彈力則讓控制件30朝操作位置移動。本體10可選擇地設置一鎖定組件,鎖定組件可固定控制件30於收納位置而位在本體10內部,避免控制件30被彈性件38推出本體10。本體10也可選擇地設置固定槽,用以便於放置與整合攜帶工具頭。Inside the
如圖4至圖7所示,當控制件30從收納位置被拉出本體10,控制件30以限位部32抵靠著止擋部26的方式先凸出第一端12,接著以止擋部26為軸心朝第一端12一側向偏轉至導槽22,再推動控制件30移入通孔24,使得控制件30與本體10之間呈相互垂直的T字形,控制件30與定位件16之間利用磁力或是兩者之間的吸引、黏著力而相互固定,控制件30就可以穩定帶動本體10轉動,進而讓第二端14帶動各式工具執行鎖固功能。As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 , when the
本發明利用上述組成構件,當控制件30位於收納位置的時候,可以透過本體10內部磁性件36的磁力拉住控制件30,或者是鎖定組件用以固定控制件30,控制件30不會任意伸出本體10,不會造成誤觸或干涉問題,方便收納、減少體積,而且提昇使用品質與壽命。The present invention utilizes the above components. When the
控制件30被拉出本體10至操作位置,控制件30藉由定位件16確保固定於本體10的第一端12,也不會發生控制件30移動而影響轉動的問題,提高工作效率。控制件30只要被拉出且定位於第一端12即可轉動本體10,不須額外再利用螺絲起子或扳手等等其他元件就能旋轉本體10,本發明非常方便使用且可運用於所有需要旋轉元件的應用領域。使用者一手握住套管19,另一手藉由控制件30就可以帶動本體10旋轉,藉著套管19直接被使用者握持住而減少本體10轉動時產生的摩擦力,進一步增加本體的轉動效率。The
由於控制件30整合於本體10內部,結構精簡、緊湊,不會增加整組操控裝置的體積與重量,卻仍可讓控制件30於操作位置的時候帶動本體10維持充分的結構強度與鎖固力。值得一提的是,如果利用控制件30外接套筒等類似工具元件,再配合使用者握持於本體10,也能夠轉向由控制件30執行鎖固功能。再如圖10所示,本體10可於例如第一端12內部增設棘輪機構,棘輪機構介於本體10的旋轉部15與桿部17之間,使得旋轉部15可相對於桿部17朝預定旋向往復轉動的方式帶動桿部17,讓操控裝置更為順暢地執行鎖固功能。再者,本體10的第二端14除了可拆換地設置工具頭以外,也可設置具有轉接用途的快拆接頭提升本發明的實用性、擴充性與應用範圍,控制件30加設延長桿也可增加轉動力矩,旋轉元件的操控性更為優異,控制件30的端部若具有一中心凹槽亦可再以不同方向嵌設另一工具頭,提昇本案的操作靈活性與應用便利性。Since the
為了提高控制件30於收納位置的固定強度,如圖11至圖13所示,本體10內部的彈性件38兩端可分別設置磁吸件36,彈性件38中心更內部穿設一導磁件37,於本較佳實施例的導磁件37是以金屬桿體做為舉例,導磁件37的長度小於彈性件38未壓縮前的自由長度,當控制件30收入本體10的通道20,可由二磁吸件36與導磁件37之間產生的磁力吸住於本體10內部,讓控制件30不會任意移出通道20,控制件30就能夠穩定地固定於收納位置。In order to improve the fixing strength of the
10:本體 12:第一端 14:第二端 15:旋轉部 16:定位件 17:桿部 18:結合部 19:套管 20:通道 22:導槽 24:通孔 26:止擋部 30:控制件 32:限位部 36:磁吸件 37:導磁件 38:彈性件 40:起子頭 42:套筒 10: Ontology 12: first end 14: Second end 15: Rotating part 16: Positioning piece 17: stem 18: Joint 19: Casing 20: channel 22: guide groove 24: Through hole 26: stop part 30: Control parts 32: limit part 36:Magnetic parts 37: Magnetic guide 38: Elastic parts 40: screwdriver head 42: Sleeve
[圖1]為本發明一較佳實施例的立體組合圖。 [圖2]為本發明一較佳實施例的立體分解圖。 [圖3]為圖1中3-3剖線的剖視圖。 [圖4]為本發明一較佳實施例的作動圖。 [圖5]為本發明一較佳實施例的作動圖。 [圖6]為本發明一較佳實施例的作動圖。 [圖7]為本發明一較佳實施例的局部立體剖視圖。 [圖8]為本發明一較佳實施例的使用態樣。 [圖9]為本發明一較佳實施例的另一使用態樣。 [圖10]為本發明一較佳實施例的又一使用態樣。 [圖11]類同圖7,主要顯示本發明的再一使用態樣。 [圖12]類同圖6,主要顯示本發明再一使用態樣的局部立體剖視圖。 [圖13]類同圖4,主要顯示本發明再一使用態樣的控制件位於收納位置。 [ Fig. 1 ] is a three-dimensional assembled view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 2] is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [ Fig. 3 ] is a cross-sectional view taken along line 3-3 in Fig. 1 . [ Fig. 4 ] is an operation diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [ Fig. 5 ] is an operation diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [ Fig. 6 ] is an operation diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [ Fig. 7 ] is a partial perspective sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 8] It is the use state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 9] is another usage mode of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 10] is yet another usage mode of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 11] Similar to Fig. 7, it mainly shows another usage mode of the present invention. [FIG. 12] Similar to FIG. 6, it mainly shows a partial three-dimensional sectional view of another usage aspect of the present invention. [Fig. 13] Similar to Fig. 4, it mainly shows that the control part in another usage mode of the present invention is located at the storage position.
10:本體 10: Ontology
12:第一端 12: first end
14:第二端 14: Second end
18:結合部 18: Joint
19:套管 19: Casing
22:導槽 22: guide groove
26:止擋部 26: stop part
30:控制件 30: Control parts
32:限位部 32: limit part
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TW202300295A (en) | 2023-01-01 |
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