TWI781475B - Solar panel frame waterproof structure - Google Patents
Solar panel frame waterproof structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI781475B TWI781475B TW109138616A TW109138616A TWI781475B TW I781475 B TWI781475 B TW I781475B TW 109138616 A TW109138616 A TW 109138616A TW 109138616 A TW109138616 A TW 109138616A TW I781475 B TWI781475 B TW I781475B
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Abstract
本發明係一種太陽能板框架防水結構，包括複數太陽能板、複數邊框、複數框體、複數密合條，該太陽能板具上、下表面及四個側邊；又該邊框設於該太陽能板之側邊位置，具一上接合板、一下接合板，又於上接合板及下接合板間連結設置一立板，又該立板為非平面並設置至少一朝向或遠離其接合太陽能板方向之凸部，該凸部相對一側形成凹部；又該框體設於該邊框下方並與該下接合板固接；又該密合條設於二相鄰太陽能板之邊框間，並使該二相鄰邊框之立板間可由密合條形成上、下阻隔；藉此本發明可具較佳組裝便利性及防水功效。The present invention is a solar panel frame waterproof structure, including multiple solar panels, multiple frames, multiple frame bodies, and multiple sealing strips. The solar panel has upper and lower surfaces and four sides; and the frame is arranged on the solar panel. The side position has an upper joint plate, a lower joint plate, and a vertical plate connected between the upper joint plate and the lower joint plate, and the vertical plate is non-planar and has at least one direction facing or away from the direction of the solar panel. A convex portion, the concave portion is formed on the opposite side of the convex portion; and the frame body is arranged under the frame and fixedly connected with the lower joint plate; and the sealing strip is arranged between the frames of two adjacent solar panels, and the two The upper and lower barriers can be formed by sealing strips between the vertical plates of adjacent frames; thus, the present invention can have better assembly convenience and waterproof effect.
Description
本發明關於一種太陽能板框架防水結構，主要指一種可具較佳組裝便利及防水之結構。 The present invention relates to a waterproof structure of a solar panel frame, mainly referring to a structure with better assembly convenience and waterproof.
太陽能為較火力發電潔淨之能源，並可降低過度使用火力發電造成之空氣污染，該太陽能發電設備一般具複數太陽能板呈共面排列，該太陽能板為長方形體，並於四個側邊位置接合邊框，該邊框可提供與支架組合以組設於地面或建築物上，然而該相鄰太陽能板之邊框間具可滲水之間隙，造成太陽能板下方之建築物下雨時將積水，且該水氣積於邊框將影響太陽能板，並導致太陽能板易損壞缺失。 Solar energy is a cleaner energy than thermal power generation, and can reduce air pollution caused by excessive use of thermal power generation. The solar power generation equipment generally has a plurality of solar panels arranged on the same plane. The solar panels are rectangular and connected at four sides. The frame, which can be combined with a bracket to be installed on the ground or a building, but there is a water-permeable gap between the frames of the adjacent solar panels, causing the building under the solar panels to accumulate water when it rains, and the water Gas accumulation in the frame will affect the solar panel and cause the solar panel to be easily damaged and missing.
為改善該相鄰太陽能板間漏水情況，目前可於二相鄰太陽能板之邊框間設置如TWI703298、TWM599891、TWM594310、TWM576650、TWM574218之結構，該結構主要於二相鄰太陽能板邊框之上、下方分別設置一組合件，並令該二組合件對接或與邊框組合以達防水目的，但該結構將具組件複雜、組裝不易缺失，又如TWM599506、TWM587262之結構係於二相鄰太陽能板二側垂直立面上設置墊體及塞體達防水目的，但該垂直立面與墊體或塞體不易密合，仍造成水易由該垂直立面流下具防水性不佳缺失。 In order to improve the water leakage between the adjacent solar panels, structures such as TWI703298, TWM599891, TWM594310, TWM576650, and TWM574218 can be installed between the frames of two adjacent solar panels. The structure is mainly above and below the frames of two adjacent solar panels. Set up a component respectively, and make the two components dock or combine with the frame to achieve the purpose of waterproofing, but the structure will have complicated components, and the assembly is not easy to be lost. For example, the structure of TWM599506 and TWM587262 is tied on both sides of two adjacent solar panels The cushion body and the plug body are arranged on the vertical facade to achieve the purpose of waterproofing, but the vertical facade and the cushion body or the plug body are not easy to be tightly sealed, which still causes water to flow down the vertical facade easily, resulting in poor waterproof performance.
本發明之目的在提供一種可具較佳組裝便利及防水結構。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a better assembly convenience and waterproof structure.
本發明包括複數太陽能板、複數邊框、複數框體、複數密合條，該每一所述太陽能板呈長方形體，具上、下表面及四個側邊；又該邊框由硬質材料製造，每一所述邊框分別設於該太陽能板之一個側邊位置，具一對應該太陽能板之上表面平行並與該太陽能板接合之上接合板，一對應該上接合板平行並與該太陽能板之下表面具間距之下接合板，又於該上接合板及該下接合板一端設置一立板連結，又該立板為非平面並設置至少一朝向或遠離其接合太陽能板方向之凸部，該凸部相對一側形成凹部；又該框體設於該邊框下方並與該下接合板固接；又該密合條由軟質可防水材質製造，每一所述密合條設於二相鄰所述太陽能板之邊框之立板間，並使二相鄰所述邊框之立板間可由該密合條形成密合阻隔。 The present invention includes a plurality of solar panels, a plurality of frames, a plurality of frames, and a plurality of sealing strips. Each of the solar panels is in the shape of a rectangle, with upper and lower surfaces and four sides; and the frame is made of hard material, each One of the frames is respectively arranged at one side of the solar panel, has a pair of upper joint plates parallel to the upper surface of the solar panel and jointed with the solar panel, and a pair of upper joint plates parallel to the solar panel The lower surface has a lower joint plate at a distance, and a vertical plate is arranged at one end of the upper joint plate and the lower joint plate to connect, and the vertical plate is non-planar and has at least one convex portion facing or away from the direction of the joint solar panel, The concave portion is formed on the opposite side of the convex portion; the frame body is arranged under the frame and fixedly connected to the lower joint plate; and the sealing strip is made of soft waterproof material, and each of the sealing strips is arranged on two phases Between the vertical plates adjacent to the frame of the solar panel, and between the vertical plates of two adjacent frames, the sealing strip can form a tight barrier.
本發明之一實施例中該邊框之立板設置至少一朝向其接合所述太陽能板方向之凸部，該凸部相對一側具朝向其接合所述太陽能板方向之凹部，又該密合條於對應相鄰所述邊框立板之凹部位置設置可與該凹部密合之凸緣。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the vertical plate of the frame is provided with at least one convex portion facing the direction of joining the solar panel, and the opposite side of the convex portion has a concave portion facing the direction of joining the solar panel, and the sealing strip A flange that can closely fit with the recess is provided at the position corresponding to the recess of the adjacent frame vertical plate.
本發明之一實施例中該邊框之立板設置至少一遠離其接合所述太陽能板方向之凸部，該凸部相對一側具朝向遠離其接合所述太陽能板方向之凹部，又該密合條於對應相鄰所述邊框之立板之凸部位置設置可與該凸部密合之凹槽。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the vertical plate of the frame is provided with at least one convex portion away from the direction of joining the solar panel, and the opposite side of the convex portion has a concave portion facing away from the direction of joining the solar panel, and the sealing The strip is provided with a groove that can closely fit the convex portion at the position corresponding to the convex portion of the vertical plate adjacent to the frame.
本發明之一實施例中該密合條具設於二相鄰所述邊框立板間之垂直段，該垂直段上方具凸出於二相鄰所述邊框上方並與二所述邊框之上接合板貼靠之上密合部。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the sealing strip is arranged on the vertical section between the two adjacent frame vertical plates, and the upper part of the vertical section protrudes above the two adjacent frames and is connected to the two adjacent frames. The joining plate is attached to the upper sealing part.
本發明之一實施例中該二相鄰所述太陽能板之邊框立板之凸部分別朝向及遠離其接合所述太陽能板方向，並使一所述邊框之凹部對應另一所述邊框之凸部位置，又該密合條具可與一所述邊框之凹部密合之凸緣及與另一所述邊框之凸部密合之凹槽。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the protrusions of the frame vertical plates of the two adjacent solar panels are respectively facing and away from the direction of joining the solar panels, and the concave part of one frame corresponds to the convex part of the other frame. position, and the sealing strip has a flange that can be tightly fitted with the concave portion of one frame and a groove that can be tightly fitted with the convex portion of the other frame.
本發明之一實施例中該邊框於該上接合板下方設置可夾合該太陽能板之下表面之夾合板。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the frame is provided with a clamping plate under the upper jointing plate, which can clamp the lower surface of the solar panel.
本發明邊框之立板具凸部可形成凸肋提升邊框強度，並可提升該邊框及太陽能板抗扭轉功效，又本發明由一密合條元件與二相鄰所述邊框防水密合，組裝簡便，又該密合條與邊框非平面之立板密合，可具較佳組合穩定性及密合性，且該密合條可具緩衝吸震功效。 The raised part of the vertical plate of the frame of the present invention can form a convex rib to enhance the strength of the frame, and can improve the anti-torsion effect of the frame and the solar panel. In addition, the present invention is composed of a sealing strip element and two adjacent frames that are waterproof and tightly assembled. It is simple and convenient, and the sealing strip is tightly bonded to the non-planar vertical plate of the frame, which can have better combination stability and tightness, and the sealing strip can have the effect of cushioning and shock absorption.
1:太陽能板 1: Solar panels
11:上表面 11: Upper surface
12:下表面 12: Lower surface
13:側邊 13: side
2:邊框 2: border
21:上接合板 21: Upper joint plate
22:下接合板 22: Lower joint plate
23:夾合板 23: Plywood
24:立板 24: Riser
241:凸部 241: convex part
242:凹部 242: Concave
3:框體 3: frame
4:密合條 4: sealing strip
41:凸緣 41: Flange
42:垂直段 42: vertical segment
43:上密合部 43: Upper tight joint
44:凹槽 44: Groove
圖一係本發明之第一實施例部分分解圖。 Figure 1 is a partially exploded view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖二係本發明之第一實施例部分組合剖視圖。 Fig. 2 is a partially combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖三係本發明之第一實施例組合立體圖。 Fig. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention.
圖四係本發明之第二實施例組合剖視圖。 Fig. 4 is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
圖五係本發明之第三實施例組合剖視圖。 Fig. 5 is a combined sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
圖六係本發明之第四實施例組合剖視圖。 Fig. 6 is a combined sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
在以下各實施例中本發明類同功能元件以相同圖號表示，請參閱圖一~三，本發明第一實施例包括複數太陽能板1、複數邊框2、複數框體3、複數密合條4，該太陽能板1呈長方形體，具上、下表面11、12及四個側邊13。
In the following embodiments, the similar functional components of the present invention are represented by the same figure numbers, please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the first embodiment of the present invention includes multiple
複數邊框2由鋁或其他硬質材料製造，每一邊框2設於該太陽能板1之一個側邊13位置，具一對應太陽能板1之上表面11平行並與該太陽能板1接合之上接合板21，一對應該上接合板21平行並與該太陽能板1之下表面12具間距之下接合板22，又於該上接合板21下方設置可夾合該太陽能板1之下表面12之夾合板23，又於該上接合板21及該下接合板22一端設置一立板24連結，又該立板24為非平面並設置二個朝向其接合太陽能板1方向之弧形凸部241，該凸部241相對一側形成凹部242。
A plurality of
框體3設於該邊框2下方並由接合元件與該下接合板22固接。
The
密合條4由橡膠或其他軟質可防水材質製造，並由緊配、黏合或其他適當方式設於二相鄰太陽能板1之邊框2間，並使該二相鄰邊框2之立板24可由密合條4形成密合阻隔；又該密合條4於對應相鄰邊框2之立板24之二個凹部242位置設置二個可與該二個凹部242密合之凸緣41；又該密合條4具設於二相鄰邊框2立板24間之垂直段42，該垂直段42上方具凸出於二相鄰邊框2上方並與二上接合板21貼靠之上密合部43。
The
本發明可令太陽能板1之四個側邊13分別***四個邊框2之上接合板21與夾合板23間再由黏合或其他適當方式固接，又本發明邊框2之立板24具凸部241可形成凸肋提升邊框2強度，並可提升邊框2及太陽能板1抗扭曲強度。
In the present invention, the four
本發明由一密合條4元件與二相鄰邊框2防水密合，組裝較習知結構須由上、下組合件組合更簡便，又該密合條4與邊框2非平面之
立板24密合，可具較佳組合穩定性及密合性，並使太陽能板1上方之積水可由密合條4之凸緣41與邊框2之凹部242形成轉折阻隔不會落入太陽能板1下方，可具更確實防水功效，又本發明密合條4之上密合部43可阻隔二相鄰邊框2之上方間隙，可提升更佳防水功效，又該密合條4軟質特性可提供邊框2熱脹冷縮或地震時具緩衝吸震功效。
The present invention consists of a
請參閱圖四係本發明之第二實施例，該第二實施例與第一實施例類同，其差異在邊框2之凸部241為倒勾形與第一實施例之弧形凸部形狀不同，並該密合條4之凸緣41與第一實施例之凸緣形狀不同，並該不同形狀設計亦可具本發明訴求功效。
Please refer to Fig. 4, which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This second embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The difference is that the
請參閱圖五係本發明之第三實施例，該第三實施例與第一實施例類同，其差異在二相鄰太陽能板1邊框2之凸部241係分別朝向及遠離其接合太陽能板1方向，並使一邊框2之凹部242係對應另一邊框2之凸部241位置，又該密合條4具可與該一邊框2凹部242密合之凸緣241及與另一邊框2之凸部241密合之凹槽44，並可具本發明訴求防水功效，且使二相鄰邊框2可由凸部241與凹部242位置對應提升更佳組合穩定性。
Please refer to Fig. 5, which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This third embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The difference is that the
請參閱圖六係本發明之第四實施例，該第四實施例類同第一實施例，其差異在密合條4截面為橢圓柱形體不具第一實施例之垂直段及上密合部，並使該密合條4可由凸緣41與邊框2之凹部242密合，並可具本發明訴求防水功效。
Please refer to Figure 6, which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This fourth embodiment is similar to the first embodiment. The difference is that the cross-section of the sealing
是以由以上所述，本發明可具組裝簡便，更佳防水密合性，可提升邊框及太陽能板強度，具緩衝吸震性功效，又本發明之太陽能 板可直接與邊框之上接合板組合，該邊框之夾合板為非必要設置，並前述實施例為本發明例示，並非本發明限制，凡依據本發明精神所為之等效改變亦應屬於本發明範疇內。 Therefore, from the above, the present invention can be easily assembled, better waterproof and tight, can improve the strength of the frame and solar panels, has the effect of cushioning and shock absorption, and the solar energy of the present invention The board can be directly combined with the joint board on the frame. The plywood of the frame is not necessary, and the above-mentioned embodiment is an example of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention. All equivalent changes made according to the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the present invention within the category.
1:太陽能板 1: Solar panels
11:上表面 11: Upper surface
13:側邊 13: side
2:邊框 2: border
21:上接合板 21: Upper joint plate
22:下接合板 22: Lower joint plate
23:夾合板 23: Plywood
24:立板 24: Riser
241:凸部 241: convex part
242:凹部 242: Concave
3:框體 3: frame
4:密合條 4: sealing strip
41:凸緣 41: Flange
42:垂直段 42: vertical segment
43:上密合部 43: Upper tight joint
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109138616A TWI781475B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Solar panel frame waterproof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109138616A TWI781475B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Solar panel frame waterproof structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202220369A TW202220369A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
| TWI781475B true TWI781475B (en) | 2022-10-21 |
Family
ID=82558949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109138616A TWI781475B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Solar panel frame waterproof structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI781475B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202307931U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-07-04 | 八阳光电股份有限公司 | Frame assembly and frame of solar device |
| CN202816986U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏核新太阳能电力有限公司 | Solar module |
| CN206807379U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-26 | 江阴复睿金属科技有限公司 | A kind of water proof type solar components frame unit and border structure |
| US10749459B1 (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-08-18 | Sunmodo Corporation | Solar panel top clamp assembly for roofs and the like |
-
2020
- 2020-11-05 TW TW109138616A patent/TWI781475B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202307931U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-07-04 | 八阳光电股份有限公司 | Frame assembly and frame of solar device |
| CN202816986U (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏核新太阳能电力有限公司 | Solar module |
| CN206807379U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-26 | 江阴复睿金属科技有限公司 | A kind of water proof type solar components frame unit and border structure |
| US10749459B1 (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-08-18 | Sunmodo Corporation | Solar panel top clamp assembly for roofs and the like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202220369A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
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