TWI781425B - Deodorizing structure and housing - Google Patents

Abstract

A deodorizing structure 10 includes a through part 3h formed in a housing 1, and a filter 4 arranged in the through part 3h. An internal space S for accommodating objects in the housing 1 is opened or closed by a relative movement of a movable part 3 with respect to a body part 2. The filter 4 is gas permeable and carries deodorant. According to the deodorizing structure 10, since the air in the internal space S is discharged to an external space So through the filter 4, it is possible to inhibit the internal space S from being filled with abnormal smell. Further, since the air discharged from the internal space S through the filter 4 is deodorized when passing through the filter 4, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the abnormal smell from the internal space S.

Description

除臭構造及收容體Deodorizing structure and container

本案係關於一種用以將收容體之內部空間除臭之除臭構造、及應用有該除臭構造之收容體。This case relates to a deodorizing structure for deodorizing the interior space of a storage body, and a storage body to which the deodorizing structure is applied.

習知，收容寵物墊或尿布等異臭物之容器之課題在於抑制向外部之異臭洩漏。因此，提出了一種構成，其於具備收容異臭物之容器與覆蓋容器之開口部之蓋的箱，配備除臭劑。例如，於專利文獻1中，揭示有一種於樞軸設置在垃圾箱本體(容器)之開閉自如之蓋之內側面，安裝有放入活性碳(除臭劑)之消臭袋之垃圾箱。根據此種垃圾箱，於蓋關閉之狀態之情況下，利用除臭劑減少容器內之異臭，且蓋將容器之開口部密閉，由此實現抑制向外部之異臭洩漏。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Conventionally, the subject of a container containing pet mats, diapers, and other odorous substances is to suppress the leakage of odorous substances to the outside. Therefore, a structure has been proposed in which a deodorant is provided in a box provided with a container for storing odorous substances and a lid covering the opening of the container. For example, in Patent Document 1, there is disclosed a kind of dustbin that is pivotally arranged on the inner side of the openable and closable lid of the dustbin body (container), and a deodorant bag that puts activated carbon (deodorant) is installed. According to this trash can, when the lid is closed, the odor in the container is reduced by the deodorant, and the lid seals the opening of the container, thereby suppressing the leakage of the odor to the outside. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]日本專利實用新案登錄第3108752號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Utility Model Registration No. 3108752

(發明所欲解決之問題)(Problem to be solved by the invention)

然而，於如專利文獻1中記載之密閉式之垃圾箱中，由於容器之開口部係由蓋密閉，所以異臭容易充滿容器內。因此，即便於蓋之內側面設置除臭劑，亦有無法充分減少容器內之異臭之虞。尤其，於收容於垃圾箱之內容物如食材垃圾般產生因經時性變化而增加之異臭原因物質之情況下，產生如下問題，即，於密閉之容器內，異臭原因物質急遽地增加，因此除臭劑之效果急遽地衰減。Yet, in the dustbin of closed type as record in patent document 1, because the opening portion of container is sealed by lid, so peculiar smell easily fills up in the container. Therefore, even if a deodorant is provided on the inner side surface of the lid, there is a possibility that the peculiar smell in the container cannot be sufficiently reduced. In particular, when the content of the trash can produces the odor-causing substances that increase over time like food waste, there is a problem that the odor-causing substances increase rapidly in the airtight container, so The effect of deodorants fades rapidly.

於在異臭充滿利用蓋密閉之容器內之狀態下使用者打開蓋時，異臭一下子向容器外釋放，很可能對使用者帶來不快感。因此，如上所述之密閉式之垃圾箱於抑制向容器外洩漏異臭且抑制容器內充滿異臭之方面尚存在改善之餘地。又，此種課題不限定於密閉式之垃圾箱，於具有用以收容鞋子、衣服、日用品等各種物品之內部空間之櫥櫃、衣櫃等收容體中亦會同樣地產生。When the user opens the cap while the inside of the container sealed with the cap is filled with the bad smell, the bad smell is released to the outside of the container at once, which is likely to cause discomfort to the user. Therefore, there is still room for improvement in the aspect of suppressing the leakage of the peculiar smell to the outside of the container and suppressing the container from being filled with the peculiar smell in the above-mentioned closed dustbin. Moreover, this kind of problem is not limited to the dustbin of airtight type, can also be similarly produced in storage bodies such as cabinets and wardrobes having internal spaces for storing various items such as shoes, clothes, and daily necessities.

本案係鑒於如上所述之課題而發明者，其目的之一在於抑制異臭自收容體之內部空間洩漏，且抑制內部空間中充滿異臭。再者，不限定於該目的，發揮自下述「實施方式」所示之各構成導出之作用及效果、且先前之技術中無法獲得之作用及效果亦可定位為本案之其他目的。 (解決問題之技術手段)This invention was made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and one of its objects is to suppress the leakage of the bad smell from the internal space of the storage body, and to prevent the internal space from being filled with the bad smell. Furthermore, it is not limited to this purpose, and the function and effect derived from each configuration shown in the following "embodiment" and the function and effect that cannot be obtained in the prior art can also be positioned as other purposes of the present invention. (technical means to solve the problem)

此處揭示之除臭構造具備：貫通部，其形成於用以收容物品之內部空間藉由可動部相對於本體部之相對移動而打開或封閉之收容體；及透氣性之過濾器，其配置於上述貫通部，且擔載除臭劑。又，此處所揭示之收容體具備上述除臭構造。 (對照先前技術之功效)The deodorizing structure disclosed here is provided with: a penetrating part, which is formed in the internal space for storing articles, and is opened or closed by the relative movement of the movable part relative to the main part; and a gas-permeable filter, which is arranged A deodorant is carried on the above-mentioned penetration portion. Moreover, the container disclosed here has the above-mentioned deodorizing structure. (compared to the effect of previous technology)

根據本案，可抑制異臭自收容體之內部空間洩漏，且可抑制內部空間中充滿異臭。According to this aspect, it is possible to suppress the leakage of bad smell from the inner space of the container, and it is also possible to suppress the filling of the bad smell in the inner space.

對用以實施本案之形態進行說明。該實施形態只不過為例示，並不意圖排除下述實施形態中未明示之各種變形或技術之應用。本實施形態之各構成可於不脫離其等之主旨之範圍內進行各種變形後實施。又，可根據需要取捨選擇，或者可適當組合。The form used to implement this case will be described. This embodiment is merely an illustration, and it is not intended to exclude the application of various modifications or techniques not explicitly described in the following embodiments. The respective configurations of the present embodiment can be implemented with various modifications without departing from the gist thereof. Also, they can be chosen according to need, or can be combined appropriately.

[1.構成] 如圖1所示，本實施形態之除臭構造10係應用於具有用以收容物品之內部空間S之除臭箱(收容體)1。此處，例示用以密閉釋放異臭之物體(以下，稱為異臭物)之垃圾箱即除臭箱1。除臭箱1例如用於收容尿布或寵物墊。除臭箱1具備：箱型之容器(本體部)2，其上表面開放；及除臭蓋(可動部)3，其配置於容器2之上表面。此處，例示相對於容器2而旋動自如地安裝之除臭蓋3。除臭箱1之內部空間S係藉由除臭蓋3相對於容器2之相對移動而打開或封閉。[1. Composition] As shown in FIG. 1, the deodorizing structure 10 of this embodiment is applied to the deodorizing box (accommodation body) 1 which has the internal space S for accommodating articles. Here, the deodorization box 1 which is a garbage box for airtightly sealing objects emitting bad odors (hereinafter, referred to as bad smelling objects) is exemplified. The deodorizing box 1 is used to house diapers or pet mats, for example. The deodorizing box 1 includes: a box-shaped container (body part) 2 whose upper surface is open; and a deodorizing cover (movable part) 3 arranged on the upper surface of the container 2 . Here, the deodorizing cap 3 rotatably attached to the container 2 is exemplified. The inner space S of the deodorizing box 1 is opened or closed by the relative movement of the deodorizing cover 3 relative to the container 2 .

本實施形態之容器2具有矩形狀之底面部21及自底面部21之周緣部向上方豎立設置之側面部22。側面部22之上緣部(緣部)23圍繞用以對於內部空間S取放物品之開口部24。此處，例示四角筒狀之側面部22與矩形狀之開口部24。再者，側面部22之上緣部23亦為容器2之上緣部23，故而，以下，亦將側面部22之上緣部23稱為「容器2之上緣部23」。The container 2 of the present embodiment has a rectangular bottom surface 21 and a side surface 22 erected upward from the peripheral edge of the bottom surface 21 . An upper edge (edge) 23 of the side surface 22 surrounds an opening 24 for taking and placing articles into the internal space S. As shown in FIG. Here, the square cylindrical side surface 22 and the rectangular opening 24 are exemplified. Furthermore, the upper edge portion 23 of the side portion 22 is also the upper edge portion 23 of the container 2 , therefore, hereinafter, the upper edge portion 23 of the side portion 22 is also referred to as “the upper edge portion 23 of the container 2 ”.

容器2將通過開口部24投入之異臭物收容於由底面部21及側面部22包圍之內部空間S。如此，於本實施形態之除臭箱1中，內部空間S作為收容異臭物之收容部而發揮功能，開口部24作為異臭物相對於該收容部之出入口而發揮功能。The container 2 accommodates the odorous substance injected through the opening 24 in the internal space S surrounded by the bottom surface 21 and the side surface 22 . In this manner, in the deodorizing box 1 of the present embodiment, the internal space S functions as a container for storing odorous substances, and the opening 24 functions as an entrance and exit for odorous substances to the container.

除臭蓋3係用以覆蓋容器2之開口部24之構件，且形成為與開口部24對應之形狀。本實施形態之除臭構造10應用於除臭蓋3。除臭構造10具備：貫通部(可動貫通部)3h，其形成於除臭蓋3；及過濾器(可動過濾器)4，其配置於該貫通部3h。又，本實施形態之除臭構造10進而具備：支撐體5，其為外嵌於過濾器4之框狀且形成除臭蓋3；及連結部6，其將支撐體5向容器2安裝。貫通部3h係將除臭蓋3在其厚度方向貫通之部分。貫通部3h及過濾器4形成為相互對應之形狀。本實施形態之貫通部3h及過濾器4為與開口部24相同之形狀(即矩形狀)。The deodorizing cap 3 is a member for covering the opening 24 of the container 2 and is formed in a shape corresponding to the opening 24 . The deodorizing structure 10 of this embodiment is applied to the deodorizing cover 3 . The deodorizing structure 10 is equipped with the penetration part (movable penetration part) 3h formed in the deodorization cover 3, and the filter (movable filter) 4 arrange|positioned in this penetration part 3h. Moreover, the deodorizing structure 10 of this embodiment is further provided with: the support body 5 which is the frame shape which fits the filter 4 outside, and forms the deodorization cover 3; The penetration part 3h is the part which penetrates the deodorizing cover 3 in the thickness direction. The penetration part 3h and the filter 4 are formed in shapes corresponding to each other. The penetration part 3h and the filter 4 of this embodiment have the same shape as the opening part 24 (namely, rectangular shape).

過濾器4係於具有透氣性之基材擔載有除臭劑而成者，兼具透氣性與除臭性。於本實施形態中，例示於蜂巢構造之基材擔載有物理吸附系之除臭劑而成之過濾器4。再者，此處所言之「蜂巢構造」包含波狀之中芯與平的片材交替地配置而構成之波浪形蜂巢構造、單元之形狀為正六邊形之六邊形蜂巢構造。在蜂巢構造中，將多數個貫通部介隔壁部排列。The filter 4 is formed by carrying a deodorant on an air-permeable substrate, and has both air-permeability and deodorization. In this embodiment, the filter 4 which carried the deodorant of a physical adsorption system on the base material of a honeycomb structure is shown as an example. Furthermore, the "honeycomb structure" mentioned here includes a wavy honeycomb structure in which corrugated cores and flat sheets are alternately arranged, and a hexagonal honeycomb structure in which the unit shape is a regular hexagon. In the honeycomb structure, a plurality of penetrating portions are arranged with partition walls interposed therebetween.

又，所謂上述「物理吸附系」，係指包含藉由物理吸附而捕獲異臭之成分。此種成分主要包括多孔質體，作為其具體例，可列舉活性碳、沸石、矽膠(二氧化矽)、活性氧化鋁(氧化鋁)。再者，除臭劑之具體種類較佳為根據容器2內(內部空間S)之異臭之種類來選擇。例如，較佳為選擇對容器2內之異臭具有較高之吸附性之吸附劑。In addition, the above-mentioned "physical adsorption system" refers to a component that captures unpleasant odors by physical adsorption. Such components mainly include porous bodies, and specific examples thereof include activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel (silicon dioxide), and activated alumina (alumina). Furthermore, the specific type of deodorant is preferably selected according to the type of the peculiar smell in the container 2 (inner space S). For example, it is preferable to select an adsorbent having a high adsorptivity for the peculiar smell in the container 2 .

於本實施形態中，作為過濾器4之基材，應用波浪形蜂巢構造之玻璃紙。過濾器4例如藉由將包含上述物理吸附系之除臭劑之漿料浸漬於該玻璃紙之後使之乾燥而製作。作為過濾器4，例如可應用國際公開第2018/079529號中記載之蜂巢過濾器。In this embodiment, cellophane with a wave-shaped honeycomb structure is used as the base material of the filter 4 . The filter 4 is produced, for example, by immersing the slurry containing the deodorant of the above-mentioned physical adsorption system in the cellophane, and then drying it. As the filter 4, for example, a honeycomb filter described in International Publication No. 2018/079529 can be applied.

本實施形態之過濾器4如上所述為蜂巢構造，故而具有貫通於其厚度方向之多數個單元。因此，於過濾器4中，能夠通過各單元流通空氣。再者，過濾器4中之每單位面積之單元數根據過濾器4要求之透氣性或剛性等來適當設定。又，過濾器4之厚度方向之尺寸根據過濾器4要求之剛性或為了擔載除臭劑所需要之表面積等來適當設定。於本實施形態之除臭箱1未設置如產生人工空氣流動之送風機或送風裝置之構成，故而於過濾器4之各單元流通有自然流動之空氣。The filter 4 of the present embodiment has a honeycomb structure as described above, and therefore has a plurality of cells penetrating in the thickness direction thereof. Therefore, in the filter 4, air can flow through each unit. In addition, the number of cells per unit area in the filter 4 is appropriately set according to air permeability, rigidity, etc. required for the filter 4 . In addition, the dimension of the thickness direction of the filter 4 is suitably set according to the rigidity required for the filter 4, the surface area required for supporting a deodorant, etc. The deodorizing box 1 of the present embodiment is not provided with a blower or an air supply device for generating artificial air flow, so the air flowing naturally flows through each unit of the filter 4 .

支撐體5具有支撐過濾器4，且將過濾器4相對於開口部24定位(即，將過濾器4配置於容器2之開口部24)之功能。如上所述，本實施形態之支撐體5由於為外嵌於過濾器4之框狀，故而為與容器2之上緣部23大致相同之形狀。支撐體5沿著過濾器4之外緣而裝設。The support body 5 has the function of supporting the filter 4 and positioning the filter 4 relative to the opening 24 (that is, disposing the filter 4 in the opening 24 of the container 2 ). As mentioned above, since the support body 5 of this embodiment is a frame shape in which the filter 4 is externally fitted, it has substantially the same shape as the upper edge part 23 of the container 2. As shown in FIG. The support body 5 is installed along the outer edge of the filter 4 .

如圖2所示，支撐體5以支撐過濾器4之狀態抵接配置於容器2之上緣部23。如此抵接配置於容器2之上緣部23之支撐體5將過濾器4配置於開口部24。以下，將支撐體5使過濾器4配置於開口部24之狀態稱為「關閉狀態」。相對於此，如圖1所示，將支撐體5使過濾器4從開口部24分離之狀態稱為「打開狀態」。As shown in FIG. 2 , the support body 5 is disposed in contact with the upper edge portion 23 of the container 2 in a state of supporting the filter 4 . In this way, the filter 4 is arranged in the opening 24 by contacting the support body 5 arranged on the upper edge 23 of the container 2 . Hereinafter, the state in which the support body 5 arranges the filter 4 in the opening 24 is referred to as a "closed state". On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1 , the state where the support body 5 separates the filter 4 from the opening 24 is called an "open state".

支撐體5構成為藉由連結部6而能夠於關閉狀態與打開狀態之間切換。於本實施形態中，例示與支撐體5一體地形成且繞沿著容器2之上緣部23之軸心旋動自如地樞軸支撐支撐體5之鉸鏈，作為連結部6。連結部6將除臭蓋3與容器2連結。The support body 5 is configured to be switchable between a closed state and an open state via the connection portion 6 . In this embodiment, a hinge that is integrally formed with the support body 5 and pivotally supports the support body 5 around the axis of the upper edge portion 23 of the container 2 is exemplified as the connection portion 6 . The connecting portion 6 connects the deodorizing cap 3 and the container 2 .

[2.作用及效果] (1)根據上述除臭構造10，由於在形成於除臭箱1之貫通部3h配置透氣性之過濾器4，故而空氣能夠通過過濾器4而於除臭箱1之內部空間S與外部空間So往返。因此，如圖3所示，即便於封閉之內部空間S中異臭物8釋放異臭，藉由使內部空間S之空氣通過過濾器4而向外部空間So排出(參照中空箭頭)，仍可抑制內部空間S中之異臭(空氣)之滯留。因此，可抑制內部空間S充滿異臭。[2. Function and effect] (1) According to the above-mentioned deodorizing structure 10, since the air-permeable filter 4 is arranged in the penetration portion 3h formed in the deodorizing box 1, the air can pass through the filter 4 and enter the inner space S and the outer space of the deodorizing box 1. So round trip. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3 , even if the odorous substance 8 in the closed interior space S releases the odor, by letting the air in the interior space S pass through the filter 4 and discharge it to the exterior space So (refer to the hollow arrow), the interior can still be suppressed. The stagnation of the odor (air) in the space S. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the interior space S from being filled with unpleasant odors.

又，由於上述過濾器4擔載有除臭劑，故而通過過濾器4而自內部空間S向外部空間So排出之空氣於通過過濾器4時被除臭。即，擔載於過濾器4之除臭劑自空氣中將異臭成分7去除，藉此可減少自內部空間S向外部空間So漏出之異臭成分7。因此，可抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏。又，如上所述，藉由設置貫通部3h及過濾器4而還是不使容器2密閉，故而可自通過過濾器4之空氣一點一點且斷續地將異臭成分7去除。因此，與容器2密閉之情況下相比，使除臭劑之效果長時間持續。因此，根據上述除臭構造10，可抑制異臭自除臭箱1之內部空間S洩漏，且可抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。又，由於不需要為了除臭或換氣而產生人工空氣流動之送風機或送風裝置等，故而有助於簡化構成及削減成本。In addition, since the filter 4 is loaded with a deodorant, the air that passes through the filter 4 and is discharged from the internal space S to the external space So is deodorized while passing through the filter 4 . That is, the deodorant carried on the filter 4 removes the odor component 7 from the air, thereby reducing the odor component 7 leaking from the internal space S to the external space So. Therefore, leakage of unpleasant odors from the internal space S can be suppressed. Also, as mentioned above, the container 2 is not sealed by providing the through portion 3h and the filter 4, so the odor component 7 can be gradually and intermittently removed from the air passing through the filter 4. Therefore, compared with the case where the container 2 is airtight, the effect of a deodorant is maintained for a long time. Therefore, according to the deodorizing structure 10 described above, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the peculiar smell from the internal space S of the deodorizing box 1, and it is possible to suppress the internal space S from being filled with the peculiar smell. Also, since a blower or an air blower for generating artificial air flow for deodorization or ventilation is not required, it contributes to simplification of the structure and cost reduction.

(2)根據配置於除臭蓋3之貫通部3h之過濾器4，可將自於除臭箱1中封閉之內部空間S向除臭蓋3側(於本實施形態中為上側)流動之空氣除臭並且向外部空間So排出。又，一般而言蓋小於容器且容易操作，故而藉由將過濾器4之應用處設為除臭蓋3，而與將過濾器4之應用處設為容器2之情況相比，形成貫通部3h之作業或於貫通部3h配置過濾器4之作業變得容易。因此，有助於簡化除臭箱1之製造作業及提高過濾器4之維護性。(2) According to the filter 4 arranged in the through portion 3h of the deodorizing cover 3, it is possible to flow from the internal space S closed in the deodorizing box 1 to the side of the deodorizing cover 3 (upper side in this embodiment). The air is deodorized and exhausted to the external space So. Also, generally speaking, the cap is smaller than the container and is easy to handle, so by setting the application place of the filter 4 as the deodorizing cap 3, compared with the case where the application place of the filter 4 is the container 2, the penetration part is formed. The operation of 3h or the operation of arranging the filter 4 in the penetration part 3h becomes easy. Therefore, it contributes to simplifying the manufacturing work of the deodorizing box 1 and improving the maintainability of the filter 4 .

(3)如圖2所示，由於為外嵌於過濾器4之框狀且形成除臭蓋3之支撐體5抵接配置於圍繞容器2之開口部24之上緣部23，故而可適當地支撐過濾器4，且使過濾器4相對於開口部24之位置合理化。因此，可更確實地發揮抑制上述內部空間S充滿異臭之效果與抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏之效果。(3) As shown in Figure 2, since it is a frame shape embedded in the filter 4 and the support body 5 forming the deodorizing cover 3 is abutted against and arranged on the upper edge 23 of the opening 24 surrounding the container 2, it can be suitably The filter 4 is effectively supported, and the position of the filter 4 relative to the opening 24 is rationalized. Therefore, the effect of suppressing the internal space S from being filled with the odor and the effect of suppressing the leakage of the odor from the internal space S can be exhibited more reliably.

(4)由於在除臭構造10設置能夠將支撐體5於關閉狀態與打開狀態之間切換地向容器2安裝之連結部6，故而保持使支撐體5與容器2連結之狀態，於關閉狀態與打開狀態之間切換。因此，提高關閉狀態與打開狀態之切換作業性。又，若使支撐體5為關閉狀態，則如上所述可同時抑制異臭充滿及異臭洩漏，若使支撐體5為打開狀態，則可容易地進行異臭物向容器2之投入及異臭物自容器2之廢棄。(4) Since the deodorizing structure 10 is provided with the connection part 6 that can switch the support body 5 between the closed state and the open state, it can be installed to the container 2, so the state that the support body 5 is connected to the container 2 is maintained, and the closed state Toggles between and on. Therefore, switching workability between the closed state and the open state is improved. Also, if the support body 5 is in the closed state, as described above, it is possible to suppress both the fullness of the odor and the leakage of the odor, and if the support body 5 is in the open state, the input of the odorous substance into the container 2 and the discharge of the odorous substance from the container can be easily carried out. 2 is discarded.

(5)由於過濾器4為蜂巢構造，故而可一面抑制過濾器4之通氣阻力，一面確保用以擔載除臭劑之表面積。因此，可一面確保透氣性，一面確保除臭劑之擔載性。(5) Since the filter 4 has a honeycomb structure, it is possible to secure a surface area for carrying the deodorant while suppressing the ventilation resistance of the filter 4 . Therefore, it is possible to ensure the supportability of the deodorant while ensuring air permeability.

(6)由於擔載於過濾器4之除臭劑包含藉由物理吸附而捕獲異臭之成分，故而藉由利用除臭劑吸附通過過濾器4之空氣中之異臭成分7，可抑制異臭向容器2外洩漏。此種物理吸附系之除臭劑由於可根據溫度或壓力而可逆地吸附脫附異臭成分7，故而例如藉由將過濾器4加熱，可使吸附於除臭劑之異臭成分7自除臭劑脫離(去除)。因此，可維持過濾器4之除臭性能。(6) Since the deodorant carried on the filter 4 contains a component that captures the odor by physical adsorption, by using the deodorant to adsorb the odor component 7 in the air passing through the filter 4, it is possible to suppress the introduction of the odor into the container. 2 external leaks. The deodorant of this kind of physical adsorption system can reversibly adsorb and desorb the odor component 7 according to temperature or pressure, so for example, by heating the filter 4, the odor component 7 adsorbed on the deodorant can be released from the deodorant. To disengage (remove). Therefore, the deodorizing performance of the filter 4 can be maintained.

進而，根據物理吸附系之除臭劑，如圖4所示，在存在於內部空間S之異臭成分7相對較少(例如除臭箱1為空)之情況下，可使吸附之異臭成分7與空氣一起向外部空間So緩慢釋放。因此，可抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏，且可使除臭性能恢復。藉此，亦可維持過濾器4之除臭性能。Furthermore, according to the deodorant of the physical adsorption system, as shown in FIG. 4 , when there are relatively few odorous components 7 in the internal space S (for example, the deodorant box 1 is empty), the adsorbed odorous components 7 can be absorbed. Slowly released to the outer space So together with the air. Therefore, the leakage of peculiar smell from the internal space S can be suppressed, and the deodorizing performance can be recovered. Thereby, the deodorizing performance of the filter 4 can also be maintained.

再者，已知有活性碳、沸石、矽膠及活性氧化鋁兼具除臭功能與除濕功能。因此，若應用該等中之至少一個作為除臭劑，則即便於異臭物包含濕氣(例如，為尿布或食材垃圾)之情況下，亦可抑制容器2內之濕氣。藉此，由於異臭物之腐敗或發酵不易進行，故可進而抑制異臭充滿。Furthermore, it is known that activated carbon, zeolite, silica gel and activated alumina have both deodorizing and dehumidifying functions. Therefore, if at least one of these is used as a deodorant, even when the odorous substance contains moisture (eg, diapers or food waste), the moisture in the container 2 can be suppressed. Thereby, since the putrefaction or fermentation of the bad-smelling substance does not proceed easily, it is possible to further suppress the fullness of the bad-smelling.

(7)由於上述除臭箱1具備除臭構造10，故而根據除臭箱1，可獲得與除臭構造10相同之作用及效果。(7) Since the above-mentioned deodorizing box 1 is equipped with the deodorizing structure 10, according to the deodorizing box 1, the same operations and effects as those of the deodorizing structure 10 can be obtained.

[3.變形例] 上述容器2及除臭蓋3之各形狀為一例。容器2亦可具有圓形之底面部與圓筒狀之側面部。於該情況下，由於容器2之開口部為圓形，故而除臭蓋3亦可設為圓形狀。上述連結部6之構成亦為一例。連結部6既可與支撐體5分開地形成，亦可為鉸鏈以外之構造(例如滑動構造)。[3. Modifications] The respective shapes of the container 2 and the deodorizing cover 3 are examples. The container 2 may have a circular bottom portion and a cylindrical side portion. In this case, since the opening of the container 2 is circular, the deodorizing cap 3 may also be circular. The configuration of the above-mentioned connecting portion 6 is also an example. The connecting portion 6 may be formed separately from the support body 5, or may have a structure other than a hinge (for example, a sliding structure).

除臭蓋3亦可不利用連結部6安裝於容器2。例如，如圖5所示，除臭蓋3亦可與容器2分別獨立地(不經由連結部6地)設置，僅載置於容器2之上緣部23。於該情況下，不需要連結部6。再者，於圖5中，對與上述實施形態中所說明之要素相同或對應之要素標註相同之符號。The deodorizing cap 3 may not be attached to the container 2 without using the connection part 6 . For example, as shown in FIG. 5 , the deodorizing cap 3 may be provided separately from the container 2 (without the connecting portion 6 ), and may be placed only on the upper edge portion 23 of the container 2 . In this case, the connection part 6 is unnecessary. In addition, in FIG. 5, the same code|symbol is attached|subjected to the element which is the same as or corresponds to the element demonstrated in the said embodiment.

又，如圖5所例示，亦可於除臭蓋3設置把手9。若於除臭蓋3設置把手9，則使用者容易提起除臭蓋3，故而異臭物向容器2之投入或異臭物自容器2廢棄變得容易。再者，圖5所示之把手9之形狀、配置、個數為一例。又，除臭蓋3亦可以能夠後安裝於既有之容器之方式形成。Also, as shown in FIG. 5 , a handle 9 may be provided on the deodorizing cover 3 . If the handle 9 is provided on the deodorizing cover 3 , the user can easily lift the deodorizing cover 3 , so that it is easy to put the odorous substances into the container 2 or to discard them from the container 2 . In addition, the shape, arrangement, and number of handles 9 shown in FIG. 5 are examples. In addition, the deodorizing cover 3 can also be formed so that it can be retrofitted to an existing container.

於上述實施形態中例示了由框狀之支撐體5構成之除臭蓋3，但除臭蓋3之構成並不限定於此。除臭蓋3例如亦可為以格子狀之構件自下方支撐過濾器4之方式配置於貫通部3h之構成。上述容器2中之開口部24之位置為一例。容器2亦可具有形成於側面部22之開口部，來代替如上所述設置於上表面之開口部24。於該情況下，亦藉由於容器2之開口部配置除臭蓋3，而可獲得與上述實施形態相同之作用及效果。In the said embodiment, although the deodorization cover 3 comprised from the frame-shaped support body 5 was illustrated, the structure of the deodorization cover 3 is not limited to this. For example, the deodorizing cover 3 may be arranged in the penetration part 3h so that the filter 4 may be supported by a grid-shaped member from below. The position of the opening part 24 in the said container 2 is an example. The container 2 may have an opening formed on the side surface 22 instead of the opening 24 provided on the upper surface as described above. Also in this case, by arranging the deodorizing cap 3 at the opening of the container 2, the same actions and effects as those of the above-mentioned embodiment can be obtained.

應用於過濾器4之基材並不限定為由玻璃紙形成者，例如亦可應用陶瓷材或樹脂。又，擔載於過濾器4之除臭劑並不限定為上述物理吸附系者，亦可為藉由化學反應捕獲異臭之化學吸附系者。進而，除臭劑亦可為於如上所述之物理吸附系之物質組合具有除臭功能之其他物質而成者。作為具有除臭功能之其他物質，例如可使用氧化鋅。The base material used for the filter 4 is not limited to the one made of cellophane, for example, ceramic material or resin can also be used. In addition, the deodorant carried on the filter 4 is not limited to the one of the above-mentioned physical adsorption system, but may be a chemical adsorption system that captures odors by chemical reaction. Furthermore, the deodorant may be a combination of another substance having a deodorizing function with the substance of the above-mentioned physical adsorption system. As another substance having a deodorizing function, for example, zinc oxide can be used.

除臭構造10之應用處亦可為容器2以代替除臭蓋3(或者是除了除臭蓋3以外還有容器2)。例如，如圖6所示，除臭構造10'亦可具備形成於除臭箱(收容體)1'之容器(本體部)2'之貫通部(本體貫通部)2h、及配置於該貫通部2h之過濾器(本體過濾器)4'。本變形例之除臭箱1'相對於上述實施形態之除臭箱1於以下方面不同：容器2'及與除臭蓋3對應之蓋體(可動部)3'均為有底圓筒狀，及過濾器4'設置於容器2'。容器2'具體而言具有圓形狀之底面部21'及圓筒狀之側面部22'。側面部22'之上緣部(緣部)23'圍繞用以對於除臭箱1'之內部空間S取放物品之開口部24'。本變形例之開口部24'為圓形狀。The application of the deodorizing structure 10 can also be the container 2 instead of the deodorizing cover 3 (or the container 2 in addition to the deodorizing cover 3). For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the deodorizing structure 10' may also be provided with a penetration portion (body penetration portion) 2h formed in the container (main body portion) 2' of the deodorization box (container) 1', and a Filter (body filter) 4' of part 2h. The deodorizing box 1' of this modified example is different from the deodorizing box 1 of the above-mentioned embodiment in the following respects: the container 2' and the cover body (movable part) 3' corresponding to the deodorizing cover 3 are both bottomed cylindrical , and the filter 4' is set in the container 2'. Specifically, the container 2' has a circular bottom surface portion 21' and a cylindrical side surface portion 22'. The upper edge (edge) 23' of the side portion 22' surrounds the opening 24' for taking and placing items in the inner space S of the deodorizing box 1'. The opening 24' of this modified example is circular.

蓋體3'配置於容器2'之上表面，覆蓋容器2'之開口部24'。本變形例之蓋體3'由於未形成上述貫通部3h，故而不具有透氣性。此處，例示藉由與上述連結部6相同之構造而相對於容器2'進行鉸鏈結合之蓋體3'。於本變形例中，除臭箱1'之內部空間S亦藉由蓋體3'相對於容器2'之相對移動而開放或封閉。The cover 3' is disposed on the upper surface of the container 2' and covers the opening 24' of the container 2'. The cover body 3' of this modified example does not have air permeability because the above-mentioned through portion 3h is not formed. Here, the cover body 3' which is hinge-coupled with respect to the container 2' by the structure similar to the said connection part 6 is illustrated. In this modified example, the inner space S of the deodorizing box 1' is also opened or closed by the relative movement of the cover 3' relative to the container 2'.

貫通部2h形成於容器2'之側面部22'。本變形例之貫通部2h以將側面部22'於上下分割為兩個部分之方式沿著側面部22'之圓周方向延伸。如此，貫通部2h於容器2'中形成於與開口部24'不同之位置。貫通部2h及過濾器4'設為相互對應之形狀。過濾器4'雖然相對於上述實施形態之過濾器4而形狀不同，但仍同樣地構成。即，本變形例之過濾器4'亦係於具有透氣性之基材擔載有除臭劑者。再者，於圖6及下述圖7、8中，表示過濾器4'之基材呈格子狀之例，但過濾器4'之構造並不特別限定，與上述實施形態相同地亦可為蜂巢構造。The penetration part 2h is formed in the side part 22' of the container 2'. The penetration part 2h of this modification extends along the circumferential direction of the side part 22' so that the side part 22' may be divided into two parts up and down. Thus, the penetration part 2h is formed in the container 2' in the position different from the opening part 24'. The penetration part 2h and the filter 4' are made into shapes corresponding to each other. Although the filter 4' is different in shape from the filter 4 of the said embodiment, it is comprised similarly. That is, the filter 4' of this modification is also what carried the deodorant on the air-permeable base material. Furthermore, in Fig. 6 and the following Figs. 7 and 8, an example in which the base material of the filter 4' is in the form of a grid is shown, but the structure of the filter 4' is not particularly limited, and it may be the same as the above-mentioned embodiment. Honeycomb structure.

根據配置於容器2'之貫通部2h之過濾器4'，可將自封閉之內部空間S向與蓋體3'不同之方向(例如水平方向)流動之空氣除臭並且向外部空間So排出。又，藉由將過濾器4'應用於容器2'，於蓋體3'不覆蓋開口部24'(內部空間S通過開口部24'向外部空間So打開)之情況下，亦可將內部空間S之空氣利用過濾器4'除臭並且向外部空間So排出。因此，有助於進一步抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏與進一步抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。此外，根據本變形例之除臭構造10'及除臭箱1'，自與上述實施形態相同之構成獲得相同之作用及效果。According to the filter 4' disposed in the through portion 2h of the container 2', the air flowing from the closed inner space S in a direction different from that of the cover 3' (for example, the horizontal direction) can be deodorized and discharged to the outer space So. Also, by applying the filter 4' to the container 2', the inner space can also be closed when the lid 3' does not cover the opening 24' (the inner space S is opened to the outer space So through the opening 24'). The air of S is deodorized by the filter 4' and discharged to the external space So. Therefore, it is helpful to further suppress the leakage of the bad smell from the internal space S and further suppress the filling of the bad smell in the internal space S. In addition, according to the deodorizing structure 10' and the deodorizing box 1' of this modification, the same function and effect are acquired from the structure similar to the above-mentioned embodiment.

除臭構造之應用對象並不限定於如上所述之垃圾箱。如圖7、8所例示，除臭構造能夠應用於具有用以收容物品之內部空間S之各種收容體。圖7、8表示將除臭構造應用於傢俱之各種例。以下，對與上述實施形態及變形例中所說明之要素相同或對應之要素標註相同之符號，省略重複之說明。The application object of the deodorizing structure is not limited to the above-mentioned dustbin. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 , the deodorizing structure can be applied to various storage bodies having an internal space S for storing articles. 7 and 8 show various examples of applying the deodorizing structure to furniture. Hereinafter, the same symbols are assigned to the same or corresponding elements as those described in the above-mentioned embodiments and modifications, and overlapping descriptions are omitted.

圖7(a)表示了應用於水槽11之下方之櫥櫃(收容體)1A之除臭構造10A。該櫥櫃1A具有前表面(正面)開放之箱型之本體部2A、及以覆蓋本體部2A之前表面之方式設置之一對翻開門(可動部)3A，且藉由翻開門3A相對於本體部2A之相對移動而使內部空間S開放或封閉。於各翻開門3A形成有貫通部(可動貫通部)3h，於各貫通部3h配置有過濾器(可動過濾器)4。FIG. 7( a ) shows a deodorizing structure 10A applied to a cabinet (container) 1A under a sink 11 . The cabinet 1A has a box-shaped body part 2A with an open front surface (front), and a pair of flip doors (movable parts) 3A arranged to cover the front surface of the body part 2A. The relative movement of 2A makes the internal space S open or close. 3h of penetration parts (movable penetration part) are formed in each opening door 3A, and the filter (movable filter) 4 is arrange|positioned in each penetration part 3h.

圖7(b)表示了應用於餐具架12之下部之櫥櫃(收容體)1B之除臭構造10B。該櫥櫃1B具有前表面(正面)開放之箱型之本體部2B、及以覆蓋本體部2B之前表面之方式設置之一對翻開門(可動部)3B，且藉由翻開門3B相對於本體部2B之相對移動而使內部空間S開放或封閉。於各翻開門3B形成有貫通部(可動貫通部)3h，於各貫通部3h配置有過濾器(可動過濾器)4。藉由應用有如該等之除臭構造10A、10B之櫥櫃1A、1B，亦與上述實施形態同樣地，可抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏，且可抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。FIG. 7( b ) shows a deodorizing structure 10B applied to a cabinet (container) 1B at the bottom of the dish rack 12 . The cabinet 1B has a box-shaped body part 2B with an open front surface (front), and a pair of flip doors (movable parts) 3B arranged to cover the front surface of the body part 2B, and by flipping the door 3B relative to the body part The relative movement of 2B makes the inner space S open or close. The penetration part (movable penetration part) 3h is formed in each opening door 3B, and the filter (movable filter) 4 is arrange|positioned in each penetration part 3h. By applying such deodorizing structures 10A, 10B to the cabinets 1A, 1B, similarly to the above-mentioned embodiment, it is possible to suppress the leakage of odors from the internal space S, and to suppress the internal space S from being filled with odors.

圖8(a)表示了應用於存放櫃或壁櫥(收容體)1C之除臭構造10C。該存放櫃或壁櫥1C具有前表面(正面)開放之箱型之本體部2C、及以覆蓋本體部2C之前表面之方式設置之翻開門(可動部)3C，且藉由翻開門3C相對於本體部2C之相對移動而使內部空間S開放或封閉。於翻開門3C形成有貫通部(可動貫通部)3h，於該貫通部3h配置有過濾器(可動過濾器)4。藉由應用有此種除臭構造10C之存放櫃或壁櫥1C，亦與上述實施形態同樣地，可抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏，且可抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。Fig. 8(a) shows a deodorizing structure 10C applied to a storage cabinet or a closet (container) 1C. This storage cabinet or closet 1C has a box-shaped main body part 2C with an open front surface (front), and a flip door (movable part) 3C arranged to cover the front surface of the main body part 2C, and is relatively opposite to the body by the flip door 3C. The relative movement of the portion 2C opens or closes the internal space S. 3 h of penetration parts (movable penetration part) are formed in 3 C of opening doors, and the filter (movable filter) 4 is arrange|positioned in this penetration part 3h. By applying such a storage cabinet or closet 1C having such a deodorizing structure 10C, it is also possible to suppress leakage of unpleasant odors from the internal space S and to suppress the internal space S from being filled with unpleasant odors, similarly to the above-mentioned embodiment.

圖8(b)表示了應用於鞋櫃(收容體)1D之除臭構造10D。該鞋櫃1D具有前表面(正面)開放之箱型之本體部2D、及以覆蓋本體部2D之前表面之方式設置之一對翻開門(可動部)3D，且藉由翻開門3D相對於本體部2D之相對移動而使內部空間S開放或封閉。於各翻開門3D形成有貫通部(可動貫通部)3h，於各貫通部3h配置有過濾器(可動過濾器)4。又，鞋櫃1D亦於本體部2D之上表面形成有貫通部(本體貫通部)2h，於該貫通部2h亦配置有過濾器(本體過濾器)4'。根據應用有此種除臭構造10D之鞋櫃1D，通過設置於翻開門3D之過濾器4與設置於本體部2D之過濾器4'之兩者，空氣能夠於內部空間S與外部空間So往返。因此，可進而抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏，且可進而抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。Fig. 8(b) shows a deodorizing structure 10D applied to a shoe cabinet (container) 1D. The shoe cabinet 1D has a box-shaped main body 2D with an open front surface (front), and a pair of flip doors (movable parts) 3D arranged to cover the front surface of the main body 2D. The internal space S is opened or closed by the relative movement of the part 2D. The penetration part (movable penetration part) 3h is formed in each opening door 3D, and the filter (movable filter) 4 is arrange|positioned in each penetration part 3h. Moreover, the shoe cabinet 1D also has a penetration part (body penetration part) 2h formed in the upper surface of the main body part 2D, and the filter (body filter) 4' is also arrange|positioned in this penetration part 2h. According to the shoe cabinet 1D to which this deodorizing structure 10D is applied, the air can go back and forth between the internal space S and the external space So through both the filter 4 provided on the flip door 3D and the filter 4' provided on the main body 2D. . Therefore, it is possible to further suppress the leakage of the bad smell from the internal space S, and it is possible to further suppress the internal space S from being filled with the bad smell.

圖8(c)表示了應用於衣櫃(收容體)1E之除臭構造10E。該衣櫃1E具有上表面開放之箱型之複數個抽屜(可動部)3E、及能夠於前後方向滑動移動地支撐抽屜3E之本體部2E。衣櫃1E之外表面中，前表面由抽屜3E構成，其他面由本體部2E構成。於衣櫃1E中，於抽屜3E之內部空間S收容物品。抽屜3E之內部空間S藉由將抽屜3E自本體部2E向前方拉出而開放，藉由將抽屜3E壓入至本體部2E而封閉。如此，於衣櫃1E中，亦藉由抽屜3E相對於本體部2E之相對移動而使內部空間S開放或封閉。Fig. 8(c) shows a deodorizing structure 10E applied to a wardrobe (container) 1E. The wardrobe 1E has a plurality of box-shaped drawers (movable parts) 3E with an open upper surface, and a main body part 2E that supports the drawers 3E so as to be slidably movable in the front-rear direction. Out of the outer surfaces of the wardrobe 1E, the front surface is constituted by the drawer 3E, and the other surfaces are constituted by the main body portion 2E. In the wardrobe 1E, articles are stored in the inner space S of the drawer 3E. The internal space S of the drawer 3E is opened by pulling the drawer 3E forward from the main body 2E, and is closed by pressing the drawer 3E into the main body 2E. In this way, in the wardrobe 1E, the internal space S is also opened or closed by the relative movement of the drawer 3E with respect to the main body 2E.

於本變形例之衣櫃1E中，於自下方起第二個抽屜3E之前表面形成有貫通部(可動貫通部)3h，於該貫通部3h配置有過濾器(可動過濾器)4。又，於衣櫃1E中，亦於本體部2E之上表面形成有貫通部(本體貫通部)2h，亦於該貫通部2h配置有過濾器(本體過濾器)4'。In the wardrobe 1E of this modified example, a penetration portion (movable penetration portion) 3h is formed on the front surface of the second drawer 3E from below, and a filter (movable filter) 4 is arranged in the penetration portion 3h. Moreover, also in wardrobe 1E, penetration part (body penetration part) 2h is formed in the upper surface of main body part 2E, and filter (body filter) 4' is arrange|positioned also in this penetration part 2h.

於如此構成之衣櫃1E中，於設置有過濾器4之抽屜3E中，空氣能夠通過過濾器4而於內部空間S與外部空間So往返。因此，於設置有過濾器4之抽屜3E中，可抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏，且可抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。又，於衣櫃1E之最上部之抽屜3E中，通過設置於本體部2E之上表面之過濾器4'而空氣能夠於內部空間S與外部空間So往返。因此，於最上部之抽屜3E中，亦可抑制異臭自內部空間S洩漏，且可抑制內部空間S中充滿異臭。此外，根據圖7、8所例示之除臭構造及應用有該等之收容體，自與上述施形態相同之構成獲得相同之作用及效果。 [實施例]In the wardrobe 1E comprised in this way, in the drawer 3E provided with the filter 4, air can pass through the filter 4, and can go back and forth between the internal space S and the external space So. Therefore, in the drawer 3E provided with the filter 4, it can suppress that a peculiar smell leaks from the internal space S, and it can suppress that the internal space S is full of a strange smell. Also, in the uppermost drawer 3E of the wardrobe 1E, the air can go back and forth between the internal space S and the external space So through the filter 4' provided on the upper surface of the main body 2E. Therefore, also in the uppermost drawer 3E, it is possible to suppress the leakage of the peculiar smell from the interior space S, and it is possible to suppress the interior space S from being filled with the peculiar smell. In addition, according to the deodorizing structure illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8 and the container to which they are applied, the same function and effect can be obtained from the same configuration as the above-mentioned embodiment. [Example]

以下，列舉實施例對本案更具體地進行說明。此處所示之實施例之材料或形狀等只要不脫離本案之主旨則可適當變更。因此，本案並不限定於下述實施例。Hereinafter, an Example is given and this invention is demonstrated more concretely. Materials, shapes, and the like of the examples shown here can be appropriately changed as long as they do not deviate from the gist of the present application. Therefore, this case is not limited to the following examples.

＜實施例1＞ 使用包含玻璃纖維之玻璃紙製作波浪形蜂巢構造之基材，於該基材擔載作為除臭劑之活性碳、二氧化矽、氧化鋁及氧化鋅之複合體，製作過濾器。該過濾器每1平方英吋之單元數量為70。又，於上述過濾器外嵌框狀之支撐體，製作與實施形態之除臭蓋3相同之除臭蓋。而且，將於與上述容器2同樣地構成之容器之開口部覆蓋該除臭蓋而成者設為實施例1。<Example 1> Cellophane containing glass fibers is used to make a base material with a wavy honeycomb structure, and a composite of activated carbon, silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, and zinc oxide as a deodorant is loaded on the base material to produce a filter. The filter has 70 cells per 1 square inch. Moreover, the deodorizing cap similar to the deodorizing cap 3 of the embodiment was produced by fitting the frame-shaped support outside the above-mentioned filter. And what covered the opening part of the container comprised similarly to the said container 2 with this deodorant cap was made into Example 1.

＜比較例1＞ 將自實施例1省略除臭蓋而成者(即，開口部開放之容器)設為比較例1。 ＜比較例2＞ 將代替實施例1之除臭蓋而使用將容器之開口部密閉之密閉蓋者設為比較例2。＜Comparative example 1＞ What omitted the deodorizing cap from Example 1 (that is, the container which opened the opening part) was set as the comparative example 1. ＜Comparative example 2＞ What used the airtight cap which seals the opening part of a container instead of the deodorizing cap of Example 1 was set as the comparative example 2.

==官能評估== ＜試驗1＞ 於實施例1及比較例1之各容器收容使用完畢之寵物墊。然後，兩名監視員對實施例1及比較例1之各者官能評估容器外之異臭(異臭洩漏)與容器內之異臭(充滿異臭)。==Functional Evaluation== <Test 1> Each container of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 accommodated the used pet mats. Then, two monitors sensory-evaluated each of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1 for the odor outside the container (odor leakage) and the odor inside the container (odor full).

＜試驗2＞ 於實施例1及比較例2之各容器，收容使用完畢之兒童用尿布。然後，一名監視員對實施例1及比較例2之各者官能評估容器外之異臭(異臭洩漏)與容器內之異臭(充滿異臭)。再者，於試驗1及試驗2之任一者中，實施例1及比較例2中之容器內之異臭之官能評估均係分別提起除臭蓋及密閉蓋，以使容器之開口部開放之狀態進行。＜Experiment 2＞ In each container of Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, used children's diapers were accommodated. Then, each of Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 was sensory-evaluated for the odor outside the container (odor leakage) and the odor inside the container (odor full). Furthermore, in any one of Test 1 and Test 2, the sensory evaluation of the peculiar smell in the container in Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 was carried out by lifting the deodorant cap and the airtight cap respectively so that the opening of the container was opened. state proceeding.

＜試驗1之結果＞ 各監視員於比較例1中均偵測到容器外之異臭與容器內之異臭。相對於此，各監視員於實施例1中，未偵測到容器外之異臭。又，各監視員於實施例1中，偵測到容器內之異臭，但是與比較例1相比感覺異臭較弱。根據該結果，可謂實施例1與比較例1相比可抑制異臭洩漏與充滿異臭之兩者。<Results of Test 1> In Comparative Example 1, each monitor detected the odor outside the container and the odor inside the container. On the other hand, each monitor did not detect the strange smell outside the container in Example 1. Moreover, each monitor detected the peculiar smell in the container in Example 1, but compared with Comparative Example 1, the strange smell was weak. From this result, it can be said that Example 1 suppressed both of leakage of a bad smell and filling of a bad smell compared with the comparative example 1.

＜試驗2之結果＞ 監視員於實施例1及比較例2之任一者中，均未偵測到容器外之異臭，但偵測到容器內之異臭。但是，監視員感覺比較例2之容器內之異臭強烈，相對於此，感覺實施例1之容器內之異臭與比較例2相比較弱。根據該結果，可謂實施例1與比較例2相比可抑制充滿異臭。<Results of Experiment 2> In any one of embodiment 1 and comparative example 2, the monitor did not detect the peculiar smell outside the container, but detected the peculiar smell in the container. However, the monitor felt that the peculiar smell in the container of Comparative Example 2 was strong, whereas the strange smell in the container of Example 1 was felt weaker than that of Comparative Example 2. From this result, it can be said that Example 1 suppresses full of bad smell compared with Comparative Example 2.

1、1':除臭箱(收容體) 1A、1B:櫥櫃(收容體) 1C:存放櫃或壁櫥(收容體) 1D:鞋櫃(收容體) 1E:衣櫃(收容體) 2、2':容器(本體部) 2A、2B、2C、2D、2E:本體部 2h:貫通部(本體貫通部) 3:除臭蓋(可動部) 3':蓋體(可動部) 3A、3B、3C、3D:翻開門(可動部) 3E:抽屜(可動部) 3h:貫通部(可動貫通部) 4:過濾器(可動過濾器) 4':過濾器(本體過濾器) 5:支撐體 6:連結部 7:異臭成分 8:異臭物 9:把手 10、10'、10A、10B、10C、10D、10E:除臭構造 11:水槽 12:餐具架 21、21':底面部 22、22':側面部 23、23':上緣部(緣部) 24、24':開口部 S:內部空間 So:外部空間1, 1': Deodorization box (container) 1A, 1B: Cupboard (container) 1C: storage cabinet or closet (container) 1D: shoe cabinet (container) 1E: wardrobe (container) 2, 2': container (body part) 2A, 2B, 2C, 2D, 2E: Main body 2h: Penetrating part (main body penetrating part) 3: Deodorizing cover (movable part) 3': Cover body (movable part) 3A, 3B, 3C, 3D: open the door (movable part) 3E: Drawer (movable part) 3h: Penetrating part (movable penetrating part) 4: Filter (movable filter) 4': filter (body filter) 5: Support body 6: Connecting part 7: Odor components 8: Odor 9: handle 10, 10', 10A, 10B, 10C, 10D, 10E: deodorizing structure 11: Sink 12: cutlery rack 21, 21': bottom face 22, 22': side face 23, 23': upper edge (edge) 24, 24': opening S: inner space So: outer space

圖1係設置有除臭構造之可動部為打開狀態之收容體之立體圖。 圖2係設置有除臭構造之可動部為關閉狀態之收容體之立體圖。 圖3係說明收容有異臭物之收容體之作用之示意圖。 圖4係說明空收容體之作用之示意圖。 圖5係一變形例之收容體之分解立體圖。 圖6係一變形例之收容體之立體圖。 圖7(a)及(b)之各者係一變形例之收容體之前視圖。 圖8(a)至(c)之各者係一變形例之收容體之立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a container in which a movable part provided with a deodorizing structure is opened. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a container with a movable part provided with a deodorizing structure in a closed state. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the function of a container for storing odorous substances. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the function of an empty container. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a modified container. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a container of a modified example. Each of Fig. 7(a) and (b) is a front view of a container of a modified example. Each of Fig. 8(a) to (c) is a perspective view of a modified container.

1:除臭箱 1: Deodorization box

2:容器 2: container

3:除臭蓋 3: Deodorizing cover

3h:貫通部 3h: through part

4:過濾器 4: filter

5:支撐體 5: Support body

6:連結部 6: Connecting part

10:除臭構造 10: Deodorization structure

21:底面部 21: Bottom face

22:側面部 22: side face

23:上緣部(緣部) 23: Upper edge (edge)

24:開口部 24: Opening

S:內部空間 S: inner space

So:外部空間 So: outer space

Claims (8)

一種除臭構造，其特徵在於，其具備有：貫通部，其形成於用以收容物品之內部空間藉由可動部相對於本體部之相對移動而打開或封閉之收容體；以及透氣性之過濾器，其配置於上述貫通部，使具有貫通於厚度方向之多數個單元之蜂巢構造的基材擔載有除臭劑；如此之除臭構造並未設置產生人工空氣流動之裝置，而於上述單元流通有自然流動之空氣。 A deodorizing structure characterized in that it has: a penetrating part, which is formed in the inner space for storing articles, and is opened or closed by the relative movement of the movable part relative to the main part; and the air-permeable filter The device is arranged in the above-mentioned through part, so that the base material of the honeycomb structure with a plurality of cells penetrating in the thickness direction is loaded with deodorant; such a deodorant structure does not have a device for generating artificial air flow, but in the above-mentioned The unit has a natural flow of air. 如請求項1之除臭構造，其中，於上述貫通部包含有形成於上述可動部之可動貫通部，於上述過濾器包含有配置於上述可動貫通部之可動過濾器。 The deodorizing structure according to claim 1, wherein the penetration portion includes a movable penetration portion formed on the movable portion, and the filter includes a movable filter disposed on the movable penetration portion. 如請求項2之除臭構造，其中，具備支撐體，該支撐體為外嵌於上述可動過濾器之框狀且形成上述可動部，於上述本體部設置用以對於上述內部空間取放物品之開口部，上述支撐體抵接配置於圍繞上述本體部之上述開口部之緣部。 The deodorizing structure according to claim 2, wherein a support body is provided, and the support body is a frame shape embedded in the above-mentioned movable filter and forms the above-mentioned movable part. In the opening part, the above-mentioned supporting body is arranged in contact with the edge part of the above-mentioned opening part surrounding the above-mentioned main body part. 如請求項3之除臭構造，其中，具備連結部，該連結部係能夠於將上述可動過濾器配置於上述開口部之關閉狀態、與使上述可動過濾器自上述開口部分離之打開狀態之間切換地，將上述支撐體向上述本體部安裝。 The deodorizing structure according to claim 3, wherein a connecting portion is provided, and the connecting portion can be configured between a closed state where the movable filter is arranged in the opening, and an open state where the movable filter is separated from the opening. Switching between, the above-mentioned support body is installed on the above-mentioned main body part. 如請求項1至4中任一項之除臭構造，其中，於上述貫通部包含有形成於上述本體部之本體貫通部，於上述過濾器包含有配置於上述本體貫通部之本體過濾器。 The deodorizing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the penetration portion includes a body penetration portion formed in the body portion, and the filter includes a body filter disposed in the body penetration portion. 如請求項1至4中任一項之除臭構造，其中，上述除臭劑包含藉由物理吸附而捕獲異臭之成分。 The deodorizing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the deodorant contains a component that traps bad odors by physical adsorption. 如請求項5之除臭構造，其中，上述除臭劑包含藉由物理吸附而捕獲異臭之成分。 The deodorizing structure according to claim 5, wherein the deodorant contains a component that traps bad odors by physical adsorption. 一種收容體，其特徵在於，其具備請求項1至4中任一項之除臭構造。 A container characterized in that it has the deodorizing structure according to any one of Claims 1 to 4.

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