TWI767838B - Notebook computer - Google Patents

Notebook computer Download PDF

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TWI767838B
TWI767838B TW110133764A TW110133764A TWI767838B TW I767838 B TWI767838 B TW I767838B TW 110133764 A TW110133764 A TW 110133764A TW 110133764 A TW110133764 A TW 110133764A TW I767838 B TWI767838 B TW I767838B
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Taiwan
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base
upper cover
driving surface
driving
notebook computer
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TW110133764A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202312836A (en
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郭雅蘭
林春吉
陳逸芳
黃思瑜
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英業達股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202312836A publication Critical patent/TW202312836A/en

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Abstract

A notebook computer includes a base, a display device, a pivot structure and a lift mechanism. The base includes a top cover and a base body, wherein the top cover is pivotally connected to the base body. The pivot structure pivotally connects the display device to the base body. The lift mechanism is disposed on the pivot structure. When the display device rotates with respect to the base body to be unfolded or folded, the pivot structure drives the lift mechanism to rotate, such that the lift mechanism drives the top cover to rotate with respect to the base body to be lifted or closed.

Description

筆記型電腦 laptop

本發明關於一種筆記型電腦，尤指一種可藉由顯示器的轉動帶動底座之上蓋抬升或閉合之筆記型電腦。 The present invention relates to a notebook computer, in particular to a notebook computer that can drive the upper cover of the base to be lifted or closed by the rotation of the display.

目前，筆記型電腦已被廣泛地應用於人們的日常生活中。在現有的高效能筆記型電腦越做越輕薄的趨勢下，又要兼顧好的散熱是困難的。因此，有些筆記型電腦之底座會設置可抬升的鍵盤，當筆記型電腦之顯示器相對底座展開時，即可利用抬升機構抬升鍵盤，以改善散熱問題。然而，現有的抬升機構較為複雜，相對研發成本也較高。此外，抬升機構過於龐大，佔用太多筆記型電腦的內部空間，進而壓縮其它硬體的設置空間。再者，為了抬升鍵盤，輸入/輸出埠需設置於底座的前方及下方，以避讓抬升機構，使得筆記型電腦之整體外觀看起來厚實且不夠簡潔。更甚者，現有高效能筆記型電腦為滿足散熱需求，外觀需要加開許多散熱孔，使造型不夠乾淨簡潔。 At present, notebook computers have been widely used in people's daily life. With the current trend of thin and light high-performance notebook computers, it is difficult to take into account good heat dissipation. Therefore, the base of some notebook computers is equipped with a liftable keyboard. When the monitor of the notebook computer is unfolded relative to the base, the keyboard can be lifted by the lifting mechanism to improve the heat dissipation problem. However, the existing lifting mechanism is relatively complicated, and the relative research and development cost is also relatively high. In addition, the lifting mechanism is too bulky and takes up too much internal space of the notebook computer, thereby compressing the installation space of other hardware. Furthermore, in order to lift the keyboard, the input/output ports need to be arranged at the front and the bottom of the base to avoid the lifting mechanism, so that the overall appearance of the notebook computer looks thick and not simple enough. What's more, in order to meet the heat dissipation requirements of the existing high-performance notebook computers, many heat dissipation holes need to be opened in the appearance, so that the shape is not clean and concise.

本發明提供一種可藉由顯示器的轉動帶動底座之上蓋抬升或閉合之筆記型電腦，以解決上述之問題。 The present invention provides a notebook computer that can drive the upper cover of the base to lift or close by the rotation of the display, so as to solve the above problems.

根據一實施例，本發明之筆記型電腦包含一底座、一顯示器、一轉軸結構以及一抬升機構。底座包含一上蓋以及一座體，其中上蓋樞接於座體。轉軸結構將顯示器樞接於座體。抬升機構設置於轉軸結構上。當顯示器相對座體轉動而展開或收合時，轉軸結構帶動抬升機構轉動，使得抬升機構帶動上蓋相對座體轉動而抬升或閉合。 According to an embodiment, the notebook computer of the present invention includes a base, a display, a rotating shaft structure and a lifting mechanism. The base includes an upper cover and a base, wherein the upper cover is pivotally connected to the base. The rotating shaft structure pivots the display to the base. The lifting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft structure. When the display rotates relative to the base to expand or collapse, the rotating shaft structure drives the lifting mechanism to rotate, so that the lifting mechanism drives the upper cover to rotate relative to the base to lift or close.

綜上所述，本發明係於轉軸結構上設置抬升機構，以在顯示器轉動時，利用抬升機構帶動底座之上蓋相對座體轉動。當顯示器相對座體轉動而展開時，抬升機構便會帶動上蓋相對座體轉動而抬升。此時，設置於座體中的電子元件產生的熱量即可自上蓋與座體之間的間隙消散至座體外，以增進散熱效果。本發明可將散熱孔配置在上蓋下方，當顯示器相對座體展開時，上蓋抬升才會露出散熱孔，當顯示器相對座體收合時，散熱孔便會被隱藏於上蓋下方，讓筆記型電腦之整體外觀更簡約美觀。此外，本發明可在上蓋下方設置散熱模組(例如，散熱鰭片、均熱板等)，上蓋抬升時，散熱模組便會自上蓋與座體之間的間隙外露，以增進散熱效果。當上蓋為鍵盤時，熱量可在鍵盤抬升時有效散去，以避免鍵盤溫渡過高。此外，鍵盤抬升可讓使用者打字更舒適順暢。由於抬升機構設置於轉軸結構上，且本發明之轉軸結構的組裝方式與現有筆記型電腦的轉軸結構相同，因此，不會造成額外的組裝困難。此外，本發明之轉軸結構與抬升機構設計簡易，開發時間快速，可有效降低研發成本。 To sum up, in the present invention, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft structure, so that when the display rotates, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the upper cover of the base to rotate relative to the base body. When the display rotates relative to the base to expand, the lifting mechanism will drive the upper cover to rotate relative to the base to lift. At this time, the heat generated by the electronic components disposed in the base body can be dissipated from the gap between the upper cover and the base body to the outside of the base body, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect. In the present invention, the heat dissipation holes can be arranged under the upper cover. When the display is unfolded relative to the base, the heat dissipation holes will be exposed when the upper cover is lifted. When the display is retracted relative to the base, the heat dissipation holes will be hidden under the upper cover, allowing the notebook computer The overall appearance is more simple and beautiful. In addition, in the present invention, a heat dissipation module (eg, heat dissipation fins, vapor chambers, etc.) can be arranged under the upper cover. When the upper cover is lifted, the heat dissipation module will be exposed from the gap between the upper cover and the base to improve the heat dissipation effect. When the upper cover is a keyboard, the heat can be effectively dissipated when the keyboard is raised to prevent the keyboard from overheating. In addition, the raised keyboard allows users to type more comfortably and smoothly. Since the lifting mechanism is disposed on the rotating shaft structure, and the assembly method of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention is the same as that of the existing notebook computer, additional assembly difficulties will not be caused. In addition, the rotating shaft structure and the lifting mechanism of the present invention are simple in design, quick in development time, and can effectively reduce the research and development cost.

關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood from the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

1:筆記型電腦 1: Notebook

10:底座 10: Base

12:顯示器 12: Display

14:轉軸結構 14: Shaft structure

16:抬升機構 16: Lifting mechanism

18:電子元件 18: Electronic Components

20:散熱模組 20: Cooling module

100:上蓋 100: top cover

102:座體 102: seat body

140:第一固定件 140: The first fixing piece

142:第二固定件 142:Second fixing piece

144:轉軸件 144: Rotary shaft parts

160:連動件 160: Linkage

162:支撐件 162: Supports

1020:容置槽 1020: accommodating slot

1440:異型軸部 1440: Shaped shaft

1600:異型孔 1600: shaped hole

1602:第一驅動部 1602: First Drive Department

1620:第二驅動部 1620: Second Drive Section

G:間隙 G: Gap

H:高度 H: height

S1:第一驅動面 S1: The first drive surface

S2:第二驅動面 S2: Second drive surface

S3:第三驅動面 S3: Third drive surface

S4:第四驅動面 S4: Fourth drive surface

θ1,θ2,θ3:角度 θ1, θ2, θ3: angle

第1圖為根據本發明一實施例之筆記型電腦的側視圖。 FIG. 1 is a side view of a notebook computer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖為第1圖中的顯示器相對座體展開的側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of the display in Figure 1 unfolded relative to the base.

第3圖為第2圖中的顯示器朝遠離座體的方向繼續展開的側視圖。 Fig. 3 is a side view of the display in Fig. 2 continuing to unfold in a direction away from the base.

第4圖為第3圖中的顯示器朝座體的方向轉動後的側視圖。 Fig. 4 is a side view of the display in Fig. 3 turned toward the base.

第5圖為根據本發明一實施例之轉軸結構與抬升機構的立體圖。 FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a rotating shaft structure and a lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖為根據本發明另一實施例之筆記型電腦的側視圖。 FIG. 6 is a side view of a notebook computer according to another embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱第1圖至第5圖，第1圖為根據本發明一實施例之筆記型電腦1的側視圖，第2圖為第1圖中的顯示器12相對座體102展開的側視圖，第3圖為第2圖中的顯示器12朝遠離座體102的方向繼續展開的側視圖，第4圖為第3圖中的顯示器12朝座體102的方向轉動後的側視圖，第5圖為根據本發明一實施例之轉軸結構14與抬升機構16的立體圖。需說明的是，為了方便說明本發明之技術特點，第1圖至第4圖中省略了第5圖所示的轉軸結構14之第二固定件142。 Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG. 1 is a side view of a notebook computer 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the display 12 in FIG. 1 unfolding relative to the base 102. Fig. 3 is a side view of the display 12 in Fig. 2 continuing to unfold in a direction away from the base 102, Fig. 4 is a side view of the display 12 in Fig. 3 after being rotated toward the base 102, and Fig. 5 is A perspective view of the rotating shaft structure 14 and the lifting mechanism 16 according to an embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for the convenience of explaining the technical features of the present invention, the second fixing member 142 of the rotating shaft structure 14 shown in FIG. 5 is omitted in FIGS. 1 to 4 .

如第1圖至第5圖所示，筆記型電腦1包含一底座10、一顯示器12、一轉軸結構14以及一抬升機構16。一般而言，筆記型電腦1中還會設有運作時必要的軟硬體元件，如電路板、處理器、記憶體、電源供應器、應用程式、通訊模組等，視實際應用而定。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5 , the notebook computer 1 includes a base 10 , a display 12 , a rotating shaft structure 14 and a lifting mechanism 16 . Generally speaking, the notebook computer 1 also has software and hardware components necessary for operation, such as circuit boards, processors, memory, power supplies, applications, communication modules, etc., depending on the actual application.

底座10包含一上蓋100以及一座體102，其中上蓋100樞接於座體102。因此，上蓋100可相對座體102轉動而抬升(如第3圖與第4圖所示)或閉合(如第1圖與第2圖所示)。轉軸結構14將顯示器12樞接於座體102，使得顯示器12可相對座體102轉動而展開(如第2圖至第4圖所示)或收合(如第1圖所示)。於實際應用中，轉軸結構14可為樞紐轉軸(hinge)，但不以此為限。抬升機構16設置於轉軸結構14上。於實際應用中，可以二轉軸結構14將顯示器12樞接於座體102。本發明可將一抬升機構16設置於二轉軸結構14的其中之一上，或將二抬升機構16分別設置於二轉軸結構14，視實際應用而定。 The base 10 includes an upper cover 100 and a base 102 , wherein the upper cover 100 is pivotally connected to the base 102 . Therefore, the upper cover 100 can be rotated relative to the base body 102 to be lifted (as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 ) or closed (as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 ). The hinge structure 14 pivots the display 12 to the base 102 , so that the display 12 can be rotated relative to the base 102 to expand (as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 ) or fold (as shown in FIG. 1 ). In practical applications, the hinge structure 14 may be a hinge, but not limited thereto. The lifting mechanism 16 is disposed on the rotating shaft structure 14 . In practical applications, the display 12 can be pivotally connected to the base 102 by the two-shaft structure 14 . In the present invention, a lifting mechanism 16 can be disposed on one of the two rotating shaft structures 14 , or two lifting mechanisms 16 can be disposed on the two rotating shaft structures 14 respectively, depending on the practical application.

如第5圖所示，轉軸結構14可包含一第一固定件140、一第二固定件142以及一轉軸件144。第一固定件140連接於轉軸件144，且轉軸件144樞接於第二固定件142。此外，抬升機構16包含一連動件160以及一支撐件162。連動件160設置於轉軸結構14之轉軸件144上，且支撐件162相對連動件160設置於轉軸結構14之轉軸件144上。在本實施例中，轉軸件144可具有一異型軸部1440，且連動件160可具有一異型孔1600。轉軸件144之異型軸部1440設置於連動件160之異型孔 1600中，使得連動件160可隨著轉軸件144一起轉動。在本實施例中，可將二連動件160設置於支撐件162的二側，但不以此為限。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the rotating shaft structure 14 may include a first fixing member 140 , a second fixing member 142 and a rotating shaft member 144 . The first fixing member 140 is connected to the rotating shaft member 144 , and the rotating shaft member 144 is pivotally connected to the second fixing member 142 . In addition, the lifting mechanism 16 includes a linkage member 160 and a support member 162 . The linking member 160 is disposed on the rotating shaft member 144 of the rotating shaft structure 14 , and the support member 162 is disposed on the rotating shaft member 144 of the rotating shaft structure 14 opposite to the linking member 160 . In this embodiment, the rotating shaft member 144 can have a special-shaped shaft portion 1440 , and the link member 160 can have a special-shaped hole 1600 . The special-shaped shaft portion 1440 of the rotating shaft member 144 is disposed in the special-shaped hole of the link member 160 In 1600, the linkage member 160 can be rotated together with the shaft member 144. In this embodiment, the two linkage members 160 may be disposed on two sides of the support member 162 , but not limited thereto.

於組裝筆記型電腦1時，抬升機構16係先設置於轉軸結構14上。接著，將轉軸結構14之第一固定件140固定於顯示器12，且將轉軸結構14之第二固定件142固定於底座10之座體102，使得轉軸結構14將顯示器12樞接於座體102。本發明之轉軸結構14的組裝方式與現有筆記型電腦的轉軸結構相同，因此，不會造成額外的組裝困難。 When assembling the notebook computer 1 , the lifting mechanism 16 is first disposed on the rotating shaft structure 14 . Next, the first fixing member 140 of the hinge structure 14 is fixed to the display 12 , and the second fixing member 142 of the hinge structure 14 is fixed to the base 102 of the base 10 , so that the hinge structure 14 pivots the display 12 to the base 102 . The assembly method of the rotating shaft structure 14 of the present invention is the same as the rotating shaft structure of the existing notebook computer, therefore, no additional assembly difficulty is caused.

如第5圖所示，連動件160可具有一第一驅動部1602，且支撐件162可具有一第二驅動部1620，其中第一驅動部1602與第二驅動部1620相對設置。此外，第一驅動部1602具有一第一驅動面S1以及一第二驅動面S2，且第二驅動部1620具有一第三驅動面S3以及一第四驅動面S4，其中第一驅動面S1與第三驅動面S3相對，且第二驅動面S2與第四驅動面S4相對。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the linking member 160 may have a first driving portion 1602 , and the supporting member 162 may have a second driving portion 1620 , wherein the first driving portion 1602 and the second driving portion 1620 are disposed opposite to each other. In addition, the first driving part 1602 has a first driving surface S1 and a second driving surface S2, and the second driving part 1620 has a third driving surface S3 and a fourth driving surface S4, wherein the first driving surface S1 and the The third driving surface S3 is opposite to each other, and the second driving surface S2 is opposite to the fourth driving surface S4.

如第1圖至第4圖所示，顯示器12可相對底座10之座體102轉動而展開或收合。當顯示器12相對底座10之座體102轉動而展開或收合時，轉軸結構14會帶動抬升機構16轉動，使得抬升機構16帶動底座10之上蓋100相對座體102轉動而抬升或閉合。進一步來說，當顯示器12相對底座10之座體102轉動而展開或收合時，轉軸結構14之轉軸件144會帶動抬升機構16之連動件160轉動。當連動件160轉動時，連動件160之第一驅動部1602會推動支撐件162之第二驅動部1620，以帶動支撐件162轉動，使得支撐件162帶動底座10之上蓋100相對座體102轉動而抬升或閉合。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the display 12 can be rotated relative to the base body 102 of the base 10 to expand or collapse. When the display 12 rotates relative to the base 102 of the base 10 to expand or collapse, the hinge structure 14 drives the lifting mechanism 16 to rotate, so that the lifting mechanism 16 drives the upper cover 100 of the base 10 to rotate relative to the base 102 to lift or close. Further, when the display 12 rotates relative to the base body 102 of the base 10 to expand or collapse, the rotating shaft member 144 of the rotating shaft structure 14 will drive the linkage member 160 of the lifting mechanism 16 to rotate. When the linking member 160 rotates, the first driving portion 1602 of the linking member 160 pushes the second driving portion 1620 of the supporting member 162 to drive the supporting member 162 to rotate, so that the supporting member 162 drives the upper cover 100 of the base 10 to rotate relative to the base body 102 lift or close.

如第1圖所示，當顯示器12相對底座10之座體102收合時，連動件160之第一驅動面S1與支撐件162之第三驅動面S3抵接，且連動件160之第二驅動面S2與支撐件162之第四驅動面S4分離。如第2圖所示，當顯示器12相對底座10之座體102轉動至角度θ1而展開時，轉軸結構14之轉軸件144會帶動抬升機構16之連動 件160轉動，使得連動件160之第二驅動面S2與支撐件162之第四驅動面S4抵接，且連動件160之第一驅動面S1與支撐件162之第三驅動面S3分離。此時，底座10之上蓋100尚未抬升，以避免上蓋100與顯示器12發生碰撞。上述之角度θ1可為50度，但不以此為限。角度θ1可根據實際應用而決定，且本發明可藉由調整連動件160之第二驅動面S2與支撐件162之第四驅動面S4間之距離來調整角度θ1。 As shown in FIG. 1 , when the display 12 is folded relative to the base body 102 of the base 10 , the first driving surface S1 of the linking member 160 is in contact with the third driving surface S3 of the supporting member 162 , and the second driving surface S3 of the linking member 160 is in contact with each other. The driving surface S2 is separated from the fourth driving surface S4 of the support member 162 . As shown in FIG. 2 , when the display 12 rotates relative to the base body 102 of the base 10 to an angle θ1 and unfolds, the rotating shaft member 144 of the rotating shaft structure 14 will drive the linkage of the lifting mechanism 16 The member 160 is rotated so that the second driving surface S2 of the linking member 160 abuts the fourth driving surface S4 of the supporting member 162 , and the first driving surface S1 of the linking member 160 is separated from the third driving surface S3 of the supporting member 162 . At this time, the upper cover 100 of the base 10 has not been lifted to avoid collision between the upper cover 100 and the display 12 . The above-mentioned angle θ1 may be 50 degrees, but not limited thereto. The angle θ1 can be determined according to practical applications, and the present invention can adjust the angle θ1 by adjusting the distance between the second driving surface S2 of the link member 160 and the fourth driving surface S4 of the supporting member 162 .

如第3圖所示，當顯示器12朝遠離座體102的方向繼續轉動至角度θ2而展開時，連動件160之第一驅動部1602即會推動支撐件162之第二驅動部1620，以帶動支撐件162轉動，使得支撐件162帶動底座10之上蓋100相對座體102轉動而抬升至高度H。上述之角度θ2可為130度，但不以此為限。角度θ2可根據實際應用而決定。 As shown in FIG. 3 , when the display 12 continues to rotate to the angle θ2 in the direction away from the base 102 and unfolds, the first driving part 1602 of the linking member 160 will push the second driving part 1620 of the supporting member 162 to drive the The support member 162 rotates, so that the support member 162 drives the upper cover 100 of the base 10 to rotate relative to the base body 102 to be lifted to the height H. The above-mentioned angle θ2 may be 130 degrees, but not limited thereto. The angle θ2 can be determined according to practical applications.

在本實施例中，筆記型電腦1另包含一電子元件18，設置於底座10之座體102中且位於上蓋100下方。如第3圖所示，當上蓋100相對座體102抬升時，上蓋100與座體102之間會形成一間隙G，使得電子元件18產生的熱量可自間隙G消散至座體102外，以增進散熱效果。本發明可將散熱孔(未繪示於圖中)配置在上蓋100下方，當顯示器12相對座體102展開時，上蓋100抬升才會露出散熱孔，當顯示器12相對座體102收合時，散熱孔便會被隱藏於上蓋100下方，讓筆記型電腦1之整體外觀更簡約美觀。 In this embodiment, the notebook computer 1 further includes an electronic component 18 disposed in the base 102 of the base 10 and located below the upper cover 100 . As shown in FIG. 3 , when the upper cover 100 is lifted relative to the base body 102 , a gap G is formed between the upper cover 100 and the base body 102 , so that the heat generated by the electronic components 18 can be dissipated from the gap G to the outside of the base body 102 . Improve heat dissipation. In the present invention, the heat dissipation holes (not shown in the figure) can be arranged under the upper cover 100. When the display 12 is unfolded relative to the base 102, the upper cover 100 is lifted to expose the heat dissipation holes. When the display 12 is retracted relative to the base 102, the heat dissipation holes are exposed. The heat dissipation holes are hidden under the upper cover 100 , so that the overall appearance of the notebook computer 1 is more simple and beautiful.

當筆記型電腦1不使用時，使用者可將顯示器12相對底座10之座體102轉動而收合。當顯示器12由第3圖所示的角度θ2轉動至第4圖所示的角度θ3時，連動件160之第一驅動面S1與支撐件162之第三驅動面S3抵接，且連動件160之第二驅動面S2與支撐件162之第四驅動面S4分離。此時，連動件160尚未帶動支撐件162轉動，因此，底座10之上蓋100仍會維持在高度H處。在本實施例中，可於支撐件162內部設置包覆式轉軸或其它結構產生扭力，以使支撐件162的扭力大於上蓋100的下壓力量，且小於轉軸件144的扭力。因此，當連動件160處於第4圖所示 的位置時，支撐件16仍可穩定支撐上蓋100於高度H處。藉此，當使用者在角度θ2與角度θ3之間微調顯示器12之展開角度時，便不會造成上蓋100之高度的改變。上述之角度θ3可為80度，但不以此為限。角度θ3可根據實際應用而決定，且本發明可藉由調整連動件160之第一驅動面S1與支撐件162之第三驅動面S3間之距離來調整角度θ3。 When the notebook computer 1 is not in use, the user can rotate the display 12 relative to the base 102 of the base 10 to fold it. When the display 12 is rotated from the angle θ2 shown in FIG. 3 to the angle θ3 shown in FIG. 4 , the first driving surface S1 of the linking member 160 is in contact with the third driving surface S3 of the supporting member 162 , and the linking member 160 The second driving surface S2 is separated from the fourth driving surface S4 of the support 162 . At this time, the linking member 160 has not yet driven the supporting member 162 to rotate, so the upper cover 100 of the base 10 is still maintained at the height H. In this embodiment, a covered rotating shaft or other structures may be disposed inside the support member 162 to generate torsion force, so that the torsion force of the support member 162 is greater than the downward force of the upper cover 100 and less than the torsion force of the rotating shaft member 144 . Therefore, when the link 160 is in the position shown in FIG. 4 In the position of the upper cover 100 at the height H, the support member 16 can still stably support the upper cover 100 . Therefore, when the user fine-tunes the unfolding angle of the display 12 between the angle θ2 and the angle θ3, the height of the top cover 100 will not be changed. The above-mentioned angle θ3 may be 80 degrees, but not limited thereto. The angle θ3 can be determined according to practical applications, and the present invention can adjust the angle θ3 by adjusting the distance between the first driving surface S1 of the link member 160 and the third driving surface S3 of the support member 162 .

當顯示器12朝座體102的方向繼續轉動而收合時，連動件160之第一驅動部1602即會推動支撐件162之第二驅動部1620，以帶動支撐件162轉動，使得支撐件162帶動底座10之上蓋100相對座體102轉動而閉合，如第1圖所示。在本實施例中，底座10之座體102可具有一容置槽1020。如第1圖所示，當上蓋100相對座體102閉合時，上蓋100可容置於容置槽1020中，以避免上蓋100與顯示器12發生碰撞。 When the display 12 continues to rotate in the direction of the base body 102 to be folded, the first driving part 1602 of the linking member 160 will push the second driving part 1620 of the supporting member 162 to drive the supporting member 162 to rotate, so that the supporting member 162 drives the The upper cover 100 of the base 10 is rotated relative to the base body 102 to be closed, as shown in FIG. 1 . In this embodiment, the base body 102 of the base 10 may have an accommodating groove 1020 . As shown in FIG. 1 , when the upper cover 100 is closed relative to the base 102 , the upper cover 100 can be accommodated in the accommodating slot 1020 to avoid collision between the upper cover 100 and the display 12 .

在本實施例中，底座10之上蓋100可為一鍵盤。在鍵盤抬升後，鍵盤下方即有足夠空間產生空氣對流，使熱量有效散去，以避免鍵盤溫渡過高。此外，鍵盤抬升可讓使用者打字更舒適順暢。在另一實施例中，底座10之上蓋100亦可為另一顯示器或其它功能元件，視實際應用而定。 In this embodiment, the top cover 100 of the base 10 can be a keyboard. After the keyboard is raised, there is enough space under the keyboard to generate air convection, so that the heat can be effectively dissipated, so as to avoid the temperature of the keyboard from being too high. In addition, the raised keyboard allows users to type more comfortably and smoothly. In another embodiment, the cover 100 on the base 10 can also be another display or other functional elements, depending on the practical application.

請參閱第6圖，第6圖為根據本發明另一實施例之筆記型電腦1的側視圖。 Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a side view of a notebook computer 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention.

如第6圖所示，筆記型電腦1可另包含一散熱模組20，設置於座體102之容置槽1020中，且位於上蓋100下方。當上蓋100相對座體102抬升時，上蓋100與座體102之間即會形成間隙G，使得散熱模組20自間隙G外露。此時，電子元件18產生的熱量即可經由散熱模組20自間隙G消散至座體102外，以增進散熱效果。在本實施例中，散熱模組20可為散熱鰭片、均熱板或其它散熱元件，視實際應用而定。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the notebook computer 1 may further include a heat dissipation module 20 disposed in the accommodating groove 1020 of the base body 102 and located below the upper cover 100 . When the upper cover 100 is lifted relative to the base body 102 , a gap G is formed between the upper cover 100 and the base body 102 , so that the heat dissipation module 20 is exposed from the gap G. At this time, the heat generated by the electronic components 18 can be dissipated from the gap G to the outside of the base body 102 through the heat dissipation module 20 to enhance the heat dissipation effect. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation module 20 can be a heat dissipation fin, a vapor chamber or other heat dissipation elements, depending on the practical application.

綜上所述，本發明係於轉軸結構上設置抬升機構，以在顯示器轉動 時，利用抬升機構帶動底座之上蓋相對座體轉動。當顯示器相對座體轉動而展開時，抬升機構便會帶動上蓋相對座體轉動而抬升。此時，設置於座體中的電子元件產生的熱量即可自上蓋與座體之間的間隙消散至座體外，以增進散熱效果。本發明可將散熱孔配置在上蓋下方，當顯示器相對座體展開時，上蓋抬升才會露出散熱孔，當顯示器相對座體收合時，散熱孔便會被隱藏於上蓋下方，讓筆記型電腦之整體外觀更簡約美觀。此外，本發明可在上蓋下方設置散熱模組(例如，散熱鰭片、均熱板等)，上蓋抬升時，散熱模組便會自上蓋與座體之間的間隙外露，以增進散熱效果。當上蓋為鍵盤時，熱量可在鍵盤抬升時有效散去，以避免鍵盤溫渡過高。此外，鍵盤抬升可讓使用者打字更舒適順暢。由於抬升機構設置於轉軸結構上，且本發明之轉軸結構的組裝方式與現有筆記型電腦的轉軸結構相同，因此，不會造成額外的組裝困難。此外，本發明之轉軸結構與抬升機構設計簡易，開發時間快速，可有效降低研發成本。 To sum up, in the present invention, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the rotating shaft structure to rotate the display When the lifting mechanism is used, the upper cover of the base is driven to rotate relative to the base body. When the display rotates relative to the base to expand, the lifting mechanism will drive the upper cover to rotate relative to the base to lift. At this time, the heat generated by the electronic components disposed in the base body can be dissipated from the gap between the upper cover and the base body to the outside of the base body, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect. In the present invention, the heat dissipation holes can be arranged under the upper cover. When the display is unfolded relative to the base, the heat dissipation holes will be exposed when the upper cover is lifted. When the display is retracted relative to the base, the heat dissipation holes will be hidden under the upper cover, allowing the notebook computer The overall appearance is more simple and beautiful. In addition, in the present invention, a heat dissipation module (eg, a heat dissipation fin, a vapor chamber, etc.) can be arranged under the upper cover. When the upper cover is lifted, the heat dissipation module will be exposed from the gap between the upper cover and the base to improve the heat dissipation effect. When the upper cover is a keyboard, the heat can be effectively dissipated when the keyboard is lifted to prevent the keyboard from overheating. In addition, the raised keyboard allows users to type more comfortably and smoothly. Since the lifting mechanism is disposed on the rotating shaft structure, and the assembly method of the rotating shaft structure of the present invention is the same as that of the existing notebook computer, additional assembly difficulties will not be caused. In addition, the rotating shaft structure and the lifting mechanism of the present invention are simple in design, quick in development time, and can effectively reduce research and development costs.

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例，凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾，皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

1:筆記型電腦 1: Notebook

10:底座 10: Base

12:顯示器 12: Display

14:轉軸結構 14: Shaft structure

16:抬升機構 16: Lifting mechanism

18:電子元件 18: Electronic Components

100:上蓋 100: top cover

102:座體 102: seat body

140:第一固定件 140: The first fixing piece

144:轉軸件 144: Rotary shaft parts

160:連動件 160: Linkage

162:支撐件 162: Supports

1020:容置槽 1020: accommodating slot

1602:第一驅動部 1602: First Drive Department

1620:第二驅動部 1620: Second Drive Section

G:間隙 G: Gap

H:高度 H: height

S1:第一驅動面 S1: The first drive surface

S2:第二驅動面 S2: Second drive surface

S3:第三驅動面 S3: Third drive surface

S4:第四驅動面 S4: Fourth drive surface

θ2:角度 θ2: angle

Claims (8)

一種筆記型電腦，包含：一底座，包含一上蓋以及一座體，該上蓋樞接於該座體；一顯示器；一轉軸結構，將該顯示器樞接於該座體，該轉軸結構包含一第一固定件、一第二固定件以及一轉軸件，該第一固定件連接於該轉軸件且固定於該顯示器，該轉軸件樞接於該第二固定件，該第二固定件固定於該座體；以及一抬升機構，設置於該轉軸結構上，該抬升機構包含一連動件以及一支撐件，該連動件設置於該轉軸件上，該支撐件相對該連動件設置於該轉軸件上；其中，當該顯示器相對該座體轉動而展開或收合時，該轉軸件帶動該連動件轉動，且該連動件帶動該支撐件轉動，使得該支撐件帶動該上蓋相對該座體轉動而抬升或閉合。 A notebook computer, comprising: a base, including an upper cover and a base, the upper cover is pivotally connected to the base; a display; a hinge structure, the display is pivoted to the base, the hinge structure includes a first A fixing piece, a second fixing piece and a rotating shaft piece, the first fixing piece is connected to the rotating shaft piece and fixed to the display, the rotating shaft piece is pivotally connected to the second fixing piece, and the second fixing piece is fixed to the base body; and a lifting mechanism, arranged on the rotating shaft structure, the lifting mechanism includes a linking member and a supporting member, the linking member is arranged on the rotating shaft member, and the supporting member is arranged on the rotating shaft member relative to the linking member; Wherein, when the display rotates relative to the base to expand or fold, the shaft member drives the linkage to rotate, and the linkage drives the support to rotate, so that the support drives the upper cover to rotate relative to the base to lift or closed. 如請求項1所述之筆記型電腦，其中該轉軸件具有一異型軸部，該連動件具有一異型孔，該異型軸部設置於該異型孔中，使得該連動件可隨著該轉軸件一起轉動。 The notebook computer of claim 1, wherein the rotating member has a special-shaped shaft portion, the linkage member has a special-shaped hole, and the special-shaped shaft portion is disposed in the special-shaped hole, so that the linkage member can follow the rotating shaft member turn together. 如請求項1所述之筆記型電腦，其中該連動件具有一第一驅動部，該支撐件具有一第二驅動部，該第一驅動部與該第二驅動部相對設置，當該連動件轉動時，該第一驅動部推動該第二驅動部，以帶動該支撐件轉動。 The notebook computer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the linking member has a first driving portion, the support member has a second driving portion, and the first driving portion and the second driving portion are disposed opposite to each other, when the linking member has a first driving portion When rotating, the first driving part pushes the second driving part to drive the supporting member to rotate. 如請求項3所述之筆記型電腦，其中該第一驅動部具有一第一驅動面以及一第二驅動面，該第二驅動部具有一第三驅動面以及一第四驅動面，該第一驅動面與該第三驅動面相對，該第二驅動面與該第四驅動面相對，當該第一驅動面與該第三驅動面抵接時，該第二驅動面與該第四驅動 面分離，當該第二驅動面與該第四驅動面抵接時，該第一驅動面與該第三驅動面分離。 The notebook computer of claim 3, wherein the first driving part has a first driving surface and a second driving surface, the second driving part has a third driving surface and a fourth driving surface, the first driving surface A driving surface is opposite to the third driving surface, and the second driving surface is opposite to the fourth driving surface. When the first driving surface is in contact with the third driving surface, the second driving surface is opposite to the fourth driving surface When the second driving surface is in contact with the fourth driving surface, the first driving surface is separated from the third driving surface. 如請求項1所述之筆記型電腦，另包含一電子元件，設置於該座體中且位於該上蓋下方，當該上蓋相對該座體抬升時，該上蓋與該座體之間形成一間隙，使得該電子元件產生的熱量可自該間隙消散至該座體外。 The notebook computer of claim 1 further comprises an electronic component disposed in the base and below the upper cover, when the upper cover is lifted relative to the base, a gap is formed between the upper cover and the base , so that the heat generated by the electronic component can be dissipated from the gap to the outside of the base. 如請求項1所述之筆記型電腦，其中該座體具有一容置槽，當該上蓋相對該座體閉合時，該上蓋容置於該容置槽中。 The notebook computer of claim 1, wherein the base body has an accommodating groove, and when the upper cover is closed relative to the base body, the upper cover is accommodated in the accommodating groove. 如請求項6所述之筆記型電腦，另包含一散熱模組，設置於該容置槽中，當該上蓋相對該座體抬升時，該上蓋與該座體之間形成一間隙，使得該散熱模組自該間隙外露。 The notebook computer as claimed in claim 6 further comprises a heat dissipation module disposed in the accommodating slot, and when the upper cover is lifted relative to the base, a gap is formed between the upper cover and the base, so that the The heat dissipation module is exposed from the gap. 如請求項1所述之筆記型電腦，其中該上蓋為一鍵盤或另一顯示器。 The notebook computer of claim 1, wherein the upper cover is a keyboard or another display.
TW110133764A 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Notebook computer TWI767838B (en)

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CN208224897U (en) * 2018-04-09 2018-12-11 安徽刚毅电子科技有限公司 A kind of pivot structure and laptop with lifting function
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