TWI765722B - Simple replacement air conversion device - Google Patents
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Description
本發明涉及一種簡易置換的技術,尤指一種利用可拆卸組裝的結構技術並搭配感測器確認元件的設置狀態,以提供簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置。The present invention relates to a simple replacement technology, in particular to an air conversion device that utilizes a detachable and assembled structural technology and is matched with a sensor to confirm the installation state of components to provide a simple replacement.
近年來的健康意識抬頭,為了增進人們生活的品質環境,現今係已發明出多種空氣轉換機,其係以空氣中的髒污(即塵埃、臭味、懸浮微粒、污染物等)為對象,以利用過濾技術淨化空氣,或是利用外部環境的氣體與室內的氣體相互交換調和,進而提供淨化後的新鮮空氣予使用者。With the rise of health awareness in recent years, in order to improve the quality and environment of people's lives, a variety of air converters have been invented, which are aimed at the pollution in the air (ie dust, odor, suspended particles, pollutants, etc.), Purify the air by using filtration technology, or use the gas in the external environment to exchange and reconcile the gas in the room, so as to provide purified fresh air to the user.
然而,先前技術在使用相關的技術時,若遇有需更換濾件、電路板或是其他相關組件時,係必須藉由拆卸整個空氣轉換機,才可實現置換或維修的工作,因此,其係大大的浪費了維修時間,且在維修廠的營業成本考量上,則會大大的增加了人工成本。However, when using the related technology in the prior art, if the filter element, circuit board or other related components need to be replaced, the entire air converter must be disassembled to achieve replacement or maintenance work. Therefore, its It is a great waste of maintenance time, and in consideration of the operating cost of the maintenance plant, it will greatly increase the labor cost.
因此,現今技術上亟需一種可簡易置換各種組件的技術,進而改善先前技術所存在的問題。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technology that can easily replace various components, thereby improving the problems existing in the prior art.
本發明之目的在於提供一種簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置,其主要是利用多個組合槽,提供不同組件組合至本體上,且電板盒進一步還可提供拆卸或組裝電路板之效用,以當電路板的連接部與電連區電性連接時,本體內的各組件即可進行相關之運作,藉以有效改善先前技術的問題。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple replacement air conversion device, which mainly uses a plurality of combination slots to provide different components to be combined on the main body, and the electric board box can further provide the function of disassembling or assembling the circuit board, so as to be used as a circuit board. When the connection portion of the board is electrically connected to the electrical connection area, each component in the body can perform related operations, thereby effectively improving the problems of the prior art.
為達上揭之目的者,本發明係提供一種簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置,包括:In order to achieve the purpose disclosed above, the present invention provides a simple replacement air conversion device, including:
本體的一面或一側上設有第一組合槽、第二組合槽、進風口及出風口,第一組合槽內設有契合塊及至少一電連區。電板盒設於第一組合槽內,且電板盒設有抵靠塊,抵靠塊與契合塊相卡合以限制電板盒於第一組合槽內的位置,電板盒上設有電路板,電路板上設有連接部,當抵靠塊與契合塊相卡合時,連接部係與電連區相電性連接。空氣導流元件設於本體內,且與電連區相電性連接,空氣導流元件係經由本體上的進風口,從外部環境吸入氣體至本體內。過濾盒設於第二組合槽內,且位於氣體導入本體的相鄰位置上,過濾盒上設有過濾件以接收氣體,且過濾件附著氣體的複數個雜質,以輸出氣體,使得出風口接收從過濾件輸出的氣體,且將氣體導出至外。One side or one side of the main body is provided with a first combination groove, a second combination groove, an air inlet and an air outlet, and a fitting block and at least one electrical connection area are arranged in the first combination groove. The electric board box is arranged in the first combination slot, and the electric board box is provided with an abutting block, and the abutting block is engaged with the fitting block to limit the position of the electric board box in the first combination slot, and the electric board box is provided with The circuit board is provided with a connecting portion. When the abutting block is engaged with the fitting block, the connecting portion is electrically connected with the electrical connection area. The air guide element is arranged in the body and is electrically connected with the electrical connection area. The air guide element sucks gas from the external environment into the body through the air inlet on the body. The filter box is arranged in the second combination groove and is located at the adjacent position of the gas introduction body. The filter box is provided with a filter element to receive the gas, and the filter element is attached to a plurality of impurities of the gas to output the gas so that the air outlet can receive the gas. The gas is output from the filter, and the gas is led to the outside.
複數個第一感測器設置於第一組合槽,當電板盒設置於第一組合槽,複數個第一感測器分別發出第一感測訊號。複數個第二感測器設置於第二組合槽,當過濾盒設置於第二組合槽時,複數個第二感測器分別發出第二感測訊號。檢測電路設置於本體的面或側上且電性連接複數個第一感測器和複數個第二感測器,檢測電路接收各第一感測訊號和各第二感測訊號且包括處理器和記憶體,記憶體儲存配置圖,處理器根據各第一感測訊號所發出的位置和各第二感測訊號所發出的位置繪製第一圖形和第二圖形,處理器比對第一圖形及第二圖形和配置圖中的第一參考圖形及第二參考圖形,從而發出正確訊號或錯誤訊號。The plurality of first sensors are arranged in the first combination slot, and when the electric board box is arranged in the first combination slot, the plurality of first sensors respectively send out first sensing signals. The plurality of second sensors are arranged in the second combination slot, and when the filter box is arranged in the second combination slot, the plurality of second sensors respectively send out second sensing signals. The detection circuit is arranged on the surface or side of the main body and is electrically connected to a plurality of first sensors and a plurality of second sensors, the detection circuit receives each first sensing signal and each second sensing signal and includes a processor and memory, the memory stores the configuration diagram, the processor draws the first graph and the second graph according to the position emitted by each first sensing signal and the position emitted by each second sensing signal, and the processor compares the first graph and the first reference pattern and the second reference pattern in the second pattern and the configuration drawing, so as to issue a correct signal or an error signal.
較佳地,處理器判斷第一圖形和第二圖形符合配置圖中的第一參考圖形和第二參考圖形,處理器發出正確訊號;處理器判斷第一圖形和第二圖形不符合配置圖中的第一參考圖形和第二參考圖形,處理器發出錯誤訊號。Preferably, the processor determines that the first graphic and the second graphic conform to the first reference graphic and the second reference graphic in the configuration diagram, and the processor sends a correct signal; the processor determines that the first graphic and the second graphic do not conform to the configuration diagram. the first reference pattern and the second reference pattern, the processor issues an error signal.
較佳地,電連區係包括至少一電連元件,當電板盒被容設於第一組合槽內時,電連元件係與連接部的位置相正對,使得電連元件與連接部相電性連接。Preferably, the electrical connection area includes at least one electrical connection element. When the electrical board box is accommodated in the first combination slot, the electrical connection element is positioned opposite to the connection portion, so that the electrical connection element and the connection portion are positioned opposite each other. Phase electrical connection.
較佳地,本體之一面或一側上進一步設有第三組合槽,第三組合槽容設有除濕裝置,除濕裝置係與電連區相電性連接,且除濕裝置位於進風口與過濾件之間或是過濾件與出風口之間,除濕裝置接收氣體,以吸附氣體中的水氣,且將水氣蒸發成複數個水珠。Preferably, one surface or one side of the main body is further provided with a third combination groove, and the third combination groove is provided with a dehumidification device, the dehumidification device is electrically connected to the electrical connection area, and the dehumidification device is located between the air inlet and the filter element. Between the filter element and the air outlet, the dehumidifying device receives the gas to absorb the water vapor in the gas, and evaporate the water vapor into a plurality of water droplets.
較佳地,除濕裝置係包括除溼件和除濕加熱器。除濕件接收氣體,且除濕件上設有複數個除濕孔隙,該些除濕孔隙吸附氣體中的水氣,且將乾燥後的氣體排出。除濕加熱器設於除濕件上或周邊相鄰處上,除濕件中的水氣超過水氣負荷門檻時,除濕加熱器則啟動以加熱除濕件,使除濕件中的水氣被加熱蒸發成該些水珠。Preferably, the dehumidifying device includes a dehumidifying element and a dehumidifying heater. The dehumidifying element receives the gas, and the dehumidifying element is provided with a plurality of dehumidifying pores, and the dehumidifying pores absorb the moisture in the gas and discharge the dried gas. The dehumidification heater is arranged on the dehumidification element or on the adjacent parts of the periphery. When the water vapor in the dehumidification element exceeds the water vapor load threshold, the dehumidification heater is activated to heat the dehumidification element, so that the water vapor in the dehumidification element is heated and evaporated into the some water droplets.
較佳地,除濕裝置進一步包括水分收集體。水分收集體設於除濕件之周邊相鄰處,且位於本體的任一側之位置上,水分收集體係為可從本體上拆卸的拆卸結構,水分收集體係收集水氣被加熱蒸發後所形成該些水珠,水分收集體內部設有水位感應元件,水位感應元件感應水分收集體內部容納該些水珠後的水位位置,當水位位置超過水位感應元件所設定的水位門檻時,水位感應元件則發出提醒訊號至控制裝置,控制裝置係中斷空氣導流元件吸入氣體。Preferably, the dehumidification device further includes a moisture collector. The moisture collecting body is arranged adjacent to the periphery of the dehumidifier, and is located on either side of the body. The moisture collecting system is a detachable structure that can be disassembled from the body. For some water droplets, a water level sensing element is arranged inside the water collecting body, and the water level sensing element senses the water level position after the water droplets are accommodated inside the water collecting body. A reminder signal is sent to the control device, and the control device interrupts the intake of air by the air guide element.
較佳地,水位感應元件進一步將提醒訊號發送給警示裝置,警示裝置接收提醒訊號,且對應的發出警示訊號。Preferably, the water level sensing element further sends the warning signal to the warning device, and the warning device receives the warning signal and sends out the warning signal correspondingly.
較佳地,本發明進一步包括複數個第三感測器,複數個第三感測器設置於第三組合槽且電性連接檢測電路,當除濕裝置設置於第三組合槽時,複數個第三感測器分別發出第三感測訊號,處理器根據各第三感測訊號所發出的位置繪製第三圖形,處理器比對第三圖形和配置圖中第三參考圖形來發出正確訊號或錯誤訊號。Preferably, the present invention further includes a plurality of third sensors, the plurality of third sensors are arranged in the third combination tank and are electrically connected to the detection circuit, when the dehumidifier is arranged in the third combination tank, the plurality of The three sensors send a third sensing signal respectively, the processor draws a third graph according to the position of each third sensing signal, and the processor compares the third graph with the third reference graph in the configuration diagram to send out a correct signal or Error signal.
較佳地,第一組合槽內設有緊固元件,以接觸電路板之側或面,當連接部係與電連區相電性連接時,緊固元件係緊壓電路板,以緊合連接部與電連區連接的部分。Preferably, a fastening element is provided in the first combination groove to contact the side or surface of the circuit board. When the connecting part is electrically connected to the electrical connection area, the fastening element is fastened and pressed against the circuit board to tighten the circuit board. The part where the joint connection part is connected with the electrical connection area.
較佳地,本體一面或一側上設有第四組合槽,第四組合槽容設全熱交換素子連接,且全熱交換素子係與電連區相電性連接,全熱交換素子位於進風口與過濾件之間或是過濾件與出風口之間,以接收氣體,且與室內環境的室內氣體的溫度相調和。Preferably, one or one side of the main body is provided with a fourth combination slot, and the fourth combination slot accommodates the connection of the full heat exchange element, and the full heat exchange element is electrically connected to the electrical connection area, and the full heat exchange element is located in the inlet. Between the tuyere and the filter element or between the filter element and the air outlet, the gas is received and adjusted to the temperature of the indoor gas in the indoor environment.
較佳地,全熱交換素子之一側設有全熱進風口以及室內出風口,另側則設有全熱出風口以及室內進風口,全熱進風口接收氣體且將氣體從全熱出風口導出,室內進風口接收室內氣體,且將室內氣體從室內出風口導出,全熱交換素子內設有熱交換件,當熱交換件接收到氣體及室內氣體時,熱交換件係將氣體與室內氣體的溫度相調和。Preferably, one side of the total heat exchange element is provided with a full heat air inlet and an indoor air outlet, and the other side is provided with a full heat air outlet and an indoor air inlet. Export, the indoor air inlet receives the indoor air, and exports the indoor air from the indoor air outlet, and a heat exchange element is arranged in the total heat exchange element. The temperatures of the gases are harmonized.
較佳地,本發明進一步包括複數個第四感測器,複數個第四感測器設置於第四組合槽且電性連接檢測電路,當全熱交換素子設置於第四組合槽時,複數個第四感測器分別發出第四感測訊號,處理器根據各第四感測訊號所發出的位置繪製第四圖形,處理器比對第四圖形和配置圖中第四參考圖形來發出正確訊號或錯誤訊號。Preferably, the present invention further includes a plurality of fourth sensors, the plurality of fourth sensors are arranged in the fourth combination slot and are electrically connected to the detection circuit, when the full heat exchange element is arranged in the fourth combination slot, the plurality of Each of the fourth sensors sends a fourth sensing signal, the processor draws a fourth graph according to the position of each fourth sensing signal, and the processor compares the fourth graph with the fourth reference graph in the configuration diagram to send out the correct signal or error signal.
較佳地,本體一面或一側上設有第五組合槽,第五組合槽內部容設有電源模組,電源模組與電連區相電性連接以提供電能。Preferably, one side or one side of the main body is provided with a fifth combination slot, and a power module is accommodated in the fifth combination slot, and the power module is electrically connected with the electrical connection area to provide electrical energy.
承上所述,本發明之簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置,利用多個組合槽,提供不同元件組合至本體上,進而達到簡易置換的功效,並搭配感測器和檢測電路的配置,確認元件是否正確安裝於組合槽中。Based on the above, the simple replacement air conversion device of the present invention uses a plurality of combination slots to provide different components to be combined on the main body, thereby achieving the effect of simple replacement, and with the configuration of the sensor and detection circuit, to confirm whether the components are Install correctly in the combination slot.
為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文茲配合各圖式所列舉之具體實施例詳加說明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the specific embodiments listed in the drawings.
本發明之優點、特徵以及達到之技術方法將參照例示性實施例及所附圖式進行更詳細地描述而更容易理解,且本發明可以不同形式來實現,故不應被理解為其本發明僅限於此處所陳述的實施例,相反地,對所屬技術領域具有通常知識者而言,所提供的實施例將使本揭露更加透徹與全面且完整地傳達本發明的範疇,且本發明將僅為所附加的申請專利範圍所為定義。The advantages, features, and technical means of achieving the present invention will be more easily understood by being described in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and the present invention may be implemented in different forms, so it should not be construed as the present invention. It is limited only to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, to those of ordinary skill in the art, the provided embodiments will make the present disclosure more thorough, complete and complete to convey the scope of the present invention, and the present invention will only be Defined by the appended claims.
在本發明的描述中,需要理解的是,術語「順」、「逆」、「中心」、「橫向」、「上」、「下」、「左」、「右」、「頂」、「底」、「內」、「外」等指示的方位或位置關係為基於圖式所示的方位或位置關係,僅是為了便於描述本發明和簡化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的裝置或元件必須具有特定的方位、以特定的方位構造和操作,因此不能理解為對本發明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "forward", "inverse", "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated device or position. Elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation and are therefore not to be construed as limitations of the invention.
另外,術語「包括」及/或「包含」指所述特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件及/或部件的存在,但不排除一個或多個其他特徵、區域、整體、步驟、操作、元件、部件及/或其組合的存在或添加。Additionally, the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" refer to the presence of stated features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not exclude one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations , elements, components and/or the presence or addition of combinations thereof.
為使 貴審查委員方便瞭解本發明之內容,以及所能達成之功效,茲配合圖式列舉之各項具體實施例以詳細說明如下:In order to make your examiners easily understand the content of the present invention, and the effect that can be achieved, hereby describe in detail as follows in conjunction with the specific embodiments listed in the drawings:
請參閱圖1至圖3,其係為本發明之元件配置關係示意圖、本體的俯視圖、以及電板盒組裝示意圖。如圖所示,本發明主要是由本體10、電板盒20及空氣導流元件30以及過濾盒40所構成。其中本體10具體可為金屬或塑料製成的盒體,且例如一側設有進風口11以導入氣體,另側設有出風口12以導出氣體,而本體10的一面或另面上係可設有第一組合槽13、第二組合槽,更甚者還可再增設有第三組合槽、第四組合槽及第五組合槽以組設其他相關元件,其中,由於第一組合槽13是用於提供組裝電板盒20,以讓電板盒20上的電路板21可有效的與第一組合槽13內的電連區連接,因此,第一組合槽13內係設有契合塊131及至少一個電連區,契合塊131是用來限制電板盒20的組裝位置,以使得電連區可有效地與電路板21上的連接部相正對連接。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , which are schematic diagrams of the arrangement of components, top views of the main body, and schematic diagrams of the assembly of the electrical board box of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present invention is mainly composed of a
另外,由於第一組合槽13至第五組合槽係可依據各元件的大小形狀而對應改變各該組合槽的大小形狀,因此,在此實施例中並不針對各組合槽的大小或形狀作以限定,而是依據各組合槽對應組裝的元件作以闡述。In addition, since the
電板盒20係被設於第一組合槽13內,且電板盒20上係設有抵靠塊22,抵靠塊22與契合塊131相卡合以限制電板盒20於第一組合槽13內的位置,此外,電板盒20上設有電路板21,且電路板21上設有用於電性連通的連接部,故當抵靠塊22與契合塊131相卡合時,使得連接部與電連區相正對時,連接部即可與電連區相電性連接。又,為了緊固連接部與電連區之間的連接,第一組合槽內進一步還可設有緊固元件,使得電路板21隨同電板盒20被容置於第一組合槽13內時,緊固元件係可接觸電路板21的一側或一面的位置,以當連接部與電連區電性連接時,緊固元件係可透過使用者的操作或是透過自動開關的釋放緊壓電路板21,進而緊合連接部與電路板連接的部分。例如緊固元件透過使用者操作時,係可於位於第一組合槽13相鄰位置的本體10之一面或一側上設有按壓開關,以當連接部連接電連區時,使用者係可手動按壓按壓開關,以釋放緊固元件壓合電路板21;或是緊固元件透過自動開關釋放時,其係可於電連區上或其相鄰位置上設有開關,當連接部連接電連區時,連接部或電路板21則會隨之按壓開關,以釋放緊固元件壓合電路板21。The
其中,電連區包括至少一個電連元件(例如***式電路板上的複數導電端子),當電板盒20被容設於第一組合槽13內時,電連元件係與連接部的位置相正對,使得電連元件與連接部相電性連接。The electrical connection area includes at least one electrical connection element (for example, a plurality of conductive terminals on the plug-in circuit board). When the
空氣導流元件30主要可包括風扇或其他可將外部環境引入本體10內的相關元件,空氣導流元件30係被設置於本體10內且與電連區相電性連接,使得空氣導流元件30導通電流,以進行經由本體10上的進風口11從外部環境吸入氣體至本體內,且將氣體從出風口12導出的相關導流工作。The
過濾盒40則是用於組裝於第二組合槽內的結構元件,其主要用於承載過濾件41,以當過濾盒40被組裝至第二組合槽內時,過濾件41即可被設置於氣體導入本體10的相鄰位置上(在此實施例中係為該進風口11的相鄰位置上),以接收經由空氣導流元件30導入本體10的氣體,進而附著氣體上夾帶的複數個雜質後,將過濾後的氣體輸出。The
其中過濾件41並不限於任何其他態樣之過濾件,在此實施例中,過濾件41可為由離子濾件及離子產生器組成的過濾件41,藉由離子產生器由低電壓藉由升壓電路升到直流的負高壓,以利用尖端直流高壓產生高電暈,高速地放出大量的電子後,由於電子並無法長久存在於空氣之中,故則會立即地被空氣中的氧分子捕捉,以產生大量負離子的離子電荷。因此當離子產生器先接收到氣體時,氣體中該些雜質則會隨之帶上負離子的該離子電荷,其後,再透過離子濾件接收該些雜質帶有離子電荷的該氣體,由於離子濾件上包括有離子電荷電性相反的複數個濾件電荷(在此實施例中即為正離子的濾件電荷),故當該離子濾件接收從該離子產生器導出的氣體時,則會將氣體中具有負離子的離子電荷的該些雜質附著於離子濾件上,具體來說,離子濾件上包括有的該些濾件電荷具體係為靜電,其主要係藉由例如樹酯聚合物經永極化處理形成或是利用靜電相關之紡織材形成,使得離子濾件可經由該些濾件電荷,將帶有負離子之離子電荷的該些雜質附著於離子濾件上。The filter element 41 is not limited to any other type of filter element. In this embodiment, the filter element 41 can be a filter element 41 composed of an ion filter element and an ion generator. The booster circuit rises to the negative high voltage of DC to generate high corona by using the high voltage at the tip of the DC. After releasing a large number of electrons at high speed, since the electrons cannot exist in the air for a long time, they will be immediately absorbed by the oxygen molecules in the air. Capture the ionic charge to generate a large number of negative ions. Therefore, when the ion generator first receives the gas, the impurities in the gas will be charged with the ion charge of the negative ions, and then the gas with the ion charge of the impurities will be received through the ion filter. The filter element includes a plurality of filter element charges with opposite ion charges (in this embodiment, the filter element charges of positive ions), so when the ion filter element receives the gas derived from the ion generator, the The impurities in the gas with the ionic charge of negative ions are attached to the ion filter element. Specifically, the filter element charges included in the ion filter element are specifically static electricity, which is mainly caused by, for example, resin polymerization. The material is formed by permanent polarization treatment or formed by using electrostatically related textile materials, so that the ion filter element can be charged by the filter element to attach the impurities with the ion charge of negative ions to the ion filter element.
又過濾件41亦可為普遍被設置以阻隔該些雜質的過濾網,例如藉由活性碳過濾網或不織布過濾網製成的過濾網,以用於附著該氣體中的該些雜質。藉以有效提供空氣清淨過濾的功能,進而供予使用者乾淨的氣體。In addition, the filter element 41 can also be a filter mesh generally provided to block the impurities, such as a filter mesh made of activated carbon filter mesh or a non-woven filter mesh, for adhering the impurities in the gas. In order to effectively provide the function of air purification and filtration, and then provide users with clean air.
請參閱圖4及圖5,其係為本發明之除濕裝置配置示意圖。如圖所示,在一實施例中,本發明之簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置進一步還可增設第三組合槽,以透過第三組合槽容設除濕裝置50,其中,除濕裝置50係可被設於其一之進風口11與過濾件41之間,或是過濾件41與出風口12之間的位置上,且進一步與電連區相電性連接以導通電流。除濕裝置50主要是被設置以接收氣體,且吸附氣體中的水氣,以進一步地將水氣蒸發成複數個水珠,以利後續地回收或排除(例如將裝滿由複數個水珠堆積的水倒掉)。Please refer to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , which are schematic diagrams of the configuration of the dehumidification device of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in one embodiment, the simple replacement air conversion device of the present invention can further add a third combination groove, so as to accommodate the
更具體來說,除濕裝置50係包括有除濕件51、除濕加熱器52及水分收集體53,除濕件51是被設置以接收氣體,且藉由除濕件51上設有的複數個除濕孔隙吸附氣體中的水氣,以利於被乾燥後的氣體排出(即水氣被吸走的氣體)。More specifically, the
除濕加熱器52則是被設於除濕件51上或是周邊相鄰處上,當除濕件51中的水氣超過水氣負荷門檻時(例如1公升),除濕加熱器52即啟動以加熱除濕件51,如此,藉由水氣負荷門檻的設置,即可減少除濕加熱器52消耗的電能。而當除濕加熱器52加熱時,則可使除濕件51中的水氣被加熱蒸發成該些水珠。The dehumidification heater 52 is disposed on the dehumidification element 51 or adjacent to the periphery. When the water vapor in the dehumidification element 51 exceeds the water vapor load threshold (for example, 1 liter), the dehumidification heater 52 is activated to heat and dehumidify The component 51, in this way, the electric energy consumed by the dehumidification heater 52 can be reduced by setting the water vapor load threshold. When the dehumidification heater 52 is heated, the water vapor in the dehumidification element 51 can be heated and evaporated into the water droplets.
水分收集體53係被設置於除濕件51之周邊相鄰處,且位於本體的任一側的底部之位置上,且水分收集體53係為可從本體10上拆卸的拆卸結構,而水分收集體53主要是用於收集被加熱蒸發後的該些水珠,且位於水分收集體53內係可設置有水位感應元件531,以利用水位感應元件531感應水分收集體53內部所容納的該些水珠的水位位置,當水位感應元件531所設定的水位門檻532時,水位感應元件53則發出提醒訊號533至控制裝置70,控制裝置70則隨之中斷空氣清淨功能之空氣處理裝置或是除濕裝置50的運作,另外水位感應元件53進一步還可將提醒訊號533發送給警示裝置80,以利用警示裝置80接收到提醒訊號533時,以對應的發出警示訊號81(例如聲鳴或閃爍燈號)。The moisture collector 53 is disposed adjacent to the periphery of the dehumidifier 51, and is located at the bottom of either side of the body, and the moisture collector 53 is a detachable structure that can be disassembled from the
請參閱圖6,其係為本發明之全熱交換素子配置示意圖。如圖所示,又一實施例中,本發明之簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置亦可增設第四組合槽,其用於提供與全熱交換素子60相連接,使得全熱交換素子60位於進風口11與過濾件41之間或是過濾件41與出風口12之間的位置上,且全熱交換素子60係與電連區相電性連接以導通電流,而在此所述的「之間」並非限定全熱交換素子60必須在同一線性空間上夾設於二元件之間,亦可為在三維空間中,全熱交換素子60設於高度(例如Y軸)高於二元件,且使得二元件的平行線(例如X軸)無法觸及全熱交換素子60的位置上。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the total heat exchange element of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in another embodiment, the simple replacement air conversion device of the present invention can also add a fourth combination slot, which is used to provide connection with the total
全熱交換素子60之一側設有全熱進風口以及室內出風口,另側則設有全熱出風口以及室內進風口,全熱進風口接收氣體且將氣體從全熱出風口導出,室內進風口接收室內氣體且將室內氣體從室內出風口導出,其中,全熱進風口及全熱出風口主要是被設於與進風口11及出風口12對應的位置上,但亦可設於不對應於進風口11及出風口12的位置上,以接收及導出氣體,而室內進風口及室內出風口主要則是用於室內進風口接收到室內氣體後,經由氣體導引的方式將室內氣體引導至全熱交換素子內設有熱交換件上,如此,熱交換件即可依據氣體及室內氣體的氣溫進行調和,且全熱交換素子即可有效的將室外的新鮮空氣導入室內。One side of the full
此外,本發明之簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置還可增設第五組合槽以容設電源模組,係藉由電源模組與電連區相電性連接,進而經由電源模組提供各元件工作所需的電流,在此所指的電源模組係為可提供電能的相關結構,其係可包括電池或電線等。In addition, the simple replacement air conversion device of the present invention can also add a fifth combination slot to accommodate the power module. The required current, the power module referred to here is a related structure that can provide electrical energy, which can include batteries or wires.
請參閱圖7至圖9,其為本發明在另一實施例中之本體的側視圖、本發明在另一實施例中之元件配置關係示意圖以及本發明在另一實施例中之方塊圖。於本實施例中,本發明之簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置,其包括本體10、第一組合槽G1、電路盒20、第二組合槽G2、過濾盒40、空氣導流元件30、除溼裝置50、第三組合槽G3、全熱交換素子60、第四組合槽G4、電源模組90、第五組合槽G5、檢測電路IC、複數個第一感測器SE1、複數個第二感測器SE2、複數個第三感測器SE3以及複數個第四感測器G4,本體10、第一組合槽G1、電路盒20、第二組合槽G2、過濾盒40、空氣導流元件30、除溼裝置50、第三組合槽G3、全熱交換素子60、第四組合槽G4、電源模組90、第五組合槽G5相關配置和功用已於前述段落中描述,於此不再加以重複敘述。Please refer to FIG. 7 to FIG. 9 , which are side views of the main body in another embodiment of the present invention, schematic diagrams of the component arrangement relationship in another embodiment of the present invention, and a block diagram of the present invention in another embodiment. In this embodiment, the simple replacement air conversion device of the present invention includes a
複數個第一感測器SE1設置於第一組合槽G1,複數個第二感測器SE1設置於第二組合槽G2,複數個第三感測器SE3設置於第三組合槽G3,複數個第四感測器SE4設置於第四組合槽G4,檢測電路IC設置於本體10的一面或一側上並電性連接複數個第一感測器SE1、複數個第二感測器SE2、複數個第三感測器SE3和複數個第四感測器SE4,檢測電路IC包括處理器MCU和記憶體M,記憶體M儲存配置圖F。A plurality of first sensors SE1 are arranged in the first combination slot G1, a plurality of second sensors SE1 are arranged in the second combination slot G2, a plurality of third sensors SE3 are arranged in the third combination slot G3, and a plurality of second sensors SE1 are arranged in the second combination slot G2. The fourth sensor SE4 is arranged in the fourth combination slot G4, and the detection circuit IC is arranged on one side or one side of the
當電板盒20設置於第一組合槽G1,各第一感測器SE1分別發出第一感測訊號S1至檢測電路IC,處理器MCU根據複數個第一感測訊號S1繪製第一圖形,處理器MCU比對第一圖形和配置圖F的第一參考圖形。若處理器MCU判斷第一圖形符合配置圖F的第一參考圖形,處理器MCU發出正確訊號,電板盒20正確安裝於第一組合槽G1;若處理器MCU判斷第一圖形不符合配置圖F的第一參考圖形,處理器MCU發出錯誤訊號,電板盒20不正確安裝於第一組合槽G1,需使用者重新安裝電板盒20。When the
當過濾盒40設置於第二組合槽G2時,各第二感測器SE2分別發出第二感測訊號S2,處理器MCU根據複數個第二感測訊號S2繪製第二圖形,處理器MCU比對第二圖形和配置圖F的第二參考圖形。若處理器MCU判斷第二圖形符合配置圖F的第二參考圖形,處理器MCU發出正確訊號,過濾盒40正確安裝於第二組合槽G2;若處理器MCU判斷第二圖形不符合配置圖F的第二參考圖形,處理器MCU發出錯誤訊號,過濾盒40不正確安裝於第二組合槽G2,需使用者重新安裝過濾盒40。When the
當除溼裝置50設置於第三組合槽G3時,各第三感測器SE3分別發出第三感測訊號S3,處理器MCU根據複數個第三感測訊號S3繪製第三圖形,處理器MCU比對第三圖形和配置圖F的第三參考圖形。若處理器MCU判斷第三圖形符合配置圖F的第三參考圖形,處理器MCU發出正確訊號,除溼裝置50正確安裝於第三組合槽G3;若處理器MCU判斷第三圖形不符合配置圖F的第三參考圖形,處理器MCU發出錯誤訊號,除溼裝置50不正確安裝於第三組合槽G3,需使用者重新安裝除溼裝置50。When the
當全熱交換素子60設置於第四組合槽G4時,各第四感測器SE4分別發出第四感測訊號S4,處理器MCU根據各第四感測訊號S4所發出的位置繪製第四圖形,處理器MCU比對第四圖形和配置圖F中第四參考圖形。若處理器MCU判斷第四圖形符合配置圖F的第四參考圖形,處理器MCU發出正確訊號,全熱交換素子60正確安裝於第四組合槽G4;若處理器MCU判斷第四圖形不符合配置圖F的第四參考圖形,處理器MCU發出錯誤訊號,全熱交換素子60不正確安裝於第四組合槽G4,需使用者重新安裝全熱交換素子60。When the full
在一實施例中,檢測電路IC具有無線收發器以網路連接使用者的電子裝置(例如手機或平板,其也可為其他具有網路功能的電子裝置,而未侷限於本發明所列舉的範圍),處理器MCU可將配置圖F中第一參考圖形至第四參考圖形和第一圖形至第四圖形透過無線收發器傳輸至電子裝置,處理器MCU也將正確訊號和錯誤訊號透過無線收發器傳輸至電子裝置,使用者可利用電子裝置得知電板盒20、過濾盒40、除溼裝置50和全熱交換素子60安裝於第一組合槽G1至第四組合槽G4的狀況,使用者能即時重新安裝電板盒20、過濾盒40、除溼裝置50和全熱交換素子60,以使本發明之簡易置換之空氣轉換裝置運作更加順暢。In one embodiment, the detection circuit IC has a wireless transceiver to connect to the user's electronic device (such as a mobile phone or a tablet, which can also be other electronic devices with network functions, and is not limited to those listed in the present invention). range), the processor MCU can transmit the first reference pattern to the fourth reference pattern and the first pattern to the fourth pattern in the configuration diagram F to the electronic device through the wireless transceiver, and the processor MCU also transmits the correct signal and the error signal through the wireless The transceiver is transmitted to the electronic device, and the user can use the electronic device to know the status of the
在一實施例中,檢測電路IC具有訊號放大電路和濾波電路,處理器MCU所接收複數個第一感測訊號S1、複數個第二感測訊號S2、複數個第三感測訊號S3和複數個第四感測訊號S4的訊號數值過小且雜訊過多而難以辨識,訊號放大電路將複數個第一感測訊號S1、複數個第二感測訊號S2、複數個第三感測訊號S3和複數個第四感測訊號S4之訊號數值放大,濾波電路將放大後複數個第一感測訊號S1、放大後複數個第二感測訊號S2、放大後複數個第三感測訊號S3和放大後複數個第四感測訊號S4之雜訊濾除。其中,訊號放大電路可由運算放大器、共射極放大器或串級放大器,當然也可為其他較佳類型的訊號放大電路,而未侷限於本發明所列舉的範圍。In one embodiment, the detection circuit IC has a signal amplification circuit and a filter circuit, and the processor MCU receives a plurality of first sensing signals S1, a plurality of second sensing signals S2, a plurality of third sensing signals S3 and a plurality of The signal value of the fourth sensing signal S4 is too small and there are too many noises to make it difficult to identify. The signal values of the plurality of fourth sensing signals S4 are amplified, and the filter circuit amplifies the plurality of first sensing signals S1 after amplification, the plurality of second sensing signals S2 after amplification, and the plurality of third sensing signals S3 after amplification and amplification Then, the noise of the plurality of fourth sensing signals S4 is filtered out. Wherein, the signal amplifying circuit can be an operational amplifier, a common emitter amplifier or a cascade amplifier, and of course other preferred types of signal amplifying circuit, which are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
藉此,本發明即可有效提供各元件可被簡易置換的功效,以便於使用者簡易維修及更換,並搭配第一感測器SE1至第四感測器SE4和檢測電路IC的設置,確認元件的安裝狀況。In this way, the present invention can effectively provide the effect that each element can be easily replaced, so as to facilitate the user to maintain and replace easily, and is matched with the settings of the first sensor SE1 to the fourth sensor SE4 and the detection circuit IC to confirm The installation status of the components.
本案所揭示者,乃較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。What is disclosed in this case is a preferred embodiment, and any partial changes or modifications that originate from the technical ideas of this case and are easily inferred by those who are familiar with the art are within the scope of the patent right of this case.
綜上所陳,本案無論就目的、手段與功效,在在顯示其迥異於習知之技術特徵,且其首先發明合於實用,亦在在符合發明之專利要件,懇請 貴審查委員明察,並祈早日賜予專利,俾嘉惠社會,實感德便。To sum up, regardless of the purpose, means and effect of this case, it is showing its technical characteristics that are completely different from the conventional ones, and its first invention is suitable for practical use, and it also complies with the patent requirements of the invention. Granting a patent as soon as possible will benefit the society, and it will be a real sense of virtue.
10:本體
11:進風口
12:出風口
13、G1:第一組合槽
131:契合塊
20:電板盒
21:電路板
22:抵靠塊
30:空氣導流元件
40:過濾盒
41:過濾件
50:除濕裝置
51:除濕件
52:除濕加熱器
53:水分收集體
531:水位感應元件
532:水位門檻
533:提醒訊號
60:全熱交換素子
70:控制裝置
80:警示裝置
81:警示訊號
90:電源模組
F:配置圖
G2:第二組合槽
G3:第三組合槽
G4:第四組合槽
IC:檢測電路
MCU:處理器
M:記憶體
S1:第一感測訊號
S2:第二感測訊號
S3:第三感測訊號
S4:第四感測訊號
SE1:第一感測器
SE2:第二感測器
SE3:第三感測器
SE4:第四感測器10: Ontology
11: Air inlet
12:
圖1係為本發明在一實施例中之元件配置關係示意圖; 圖2係為本發明在一實施例中之本體的俯視圖; 圖3係為本發明之電板盒組裝示意圖; 圖4係為本發明之除濕裝置配置示意圖; 圖5係為本發明之除濕裝置內部配置件示意圖; 圖6係為本發明之全熱交換素子配置示意圖; 圖7為本發明在另一實施例中之本體的側視圖; 圖8為本發明在另一實施例中之元件配置關係示意圖; 圖9為本發明在另一實施例中之方塊圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the configuration relationship of components in an embodiment of the present invention; 2 is a top view of a body in an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the electrical board box of the present invention; 4 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the dehumidification device of the present invention; 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal configuration of the dehumidification device of the present invention; 6 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of the total heat exchange element of the present invention; 7 is a side view of the body of the present invention in another embodiment; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the configuration relationship of components in another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
10:本體10: Ontology
11:進風口11: Air inlet
12:出風口12: Air outlet
20:電板盒20: Electric board box
40:過濾盒40: Filter box
50:除濕裝置50: Dehumidification device
60:全熱交換素子60: Total heat exchange element
90:電源模組90: Power Module
G1:第一組合槽G1: The first combination slot
G2:第二組合槽G2: The second combination slot
G3:第三組合槽G3: The third combination slot
G4:第四組合槽G4: Fourth Combination Slot
IC:檢測電路IC: detection circuit
Claims (13)
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107166547A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2017-09-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | air treatment system |
TW201734378A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-10-01 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Ventilation fan |
CN111033142A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2020-04-17 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air treatment device |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107166547A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2017-09-15 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | air treatment system |
TW201734378A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-10-01 | 台達電子工業股份有限公司 | Ventilation fan |
CN111033142A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2020-04-17 | 大金工业株式会社 | Air treatment device |
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