TWI760729B - Pen-type low-temperature plasma generator - Google Patents
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一種筆型低溫電漿產生器，尤指可供使用以手持方式使用，且具有便於生產、維修之模組化結構的筆型低溫電漿產生器。 A pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, especially a pen-type low-temperature plasma generator that can be used in a hand-held manner and has a modular structure that is convenient for production and maintenance.
按，低溫電漿可用於替代常規的滅菌方法，且具有無毒性質以及即時處理效果，相較之下有著明顯優勢，然而目前手持式之低溫電漿產生器有著組裝不易、生產複雜以及維修困難等問題，再者，雖是低溫電漿，但在使用上還是會產生一定的熱能，導致使用者在使用時間較長時，會因低溫電漿產生器的溫度上升而無法握持，是以，要如何解決上述手持式低溫電漿產生器之問題與缺失，即為相關業者所亟欲研發之課題所在。 Press, low temperature plasma can be used to replace conventional sterilization methods, and has non-toxic properties and immediate treatment effect, which has obvious advantages in comparison. However, the current handheld low temperature plasma generators are difficult to assemble, complex to produce, and difficult to maintain. In addition, although it is a low-temperature plasma, it will still generate a certain amount of heat energy in use, so that when the user uses it for a long time, the temperature of the low-temperature plasma generator will rise and the user will not be able to hold it. Therefore, How to solve the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies of the hand-held low-temperature plasma generator is the subject that the related industry is eager to develop.
本發明之主要目的乃在於，將筆型低溫電漿產生器之第一組件模組化，讓第一組件於組裝後，再置入握持組件，形成電性連接，進而簡化筆型低溫電漿產生器之生產製程、降低成本，且具有易於維修之功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to modularize the first component of the pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, so that after the first component is assembled, the holding component is then placed into the holding component to form an electrical connection, thereby simplifying the pen-type low-temperature plasma generator. The production process of the pulp generator reduces the cost and has the effect of easy maintenance.
本發明之次要目的乃在於，將筆型電漿產生器所使用之氣體，導入握持組件與第一組件之間，利用氣體對握持組件進行降溫，讓使用者可持續的 握持筆型電漿產生器使用。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to introduce the gas used by the pen-type plasma generator between the holding component and the first component, and use the gas to cool the holding component, so that the user can sustainably Use with a pen-type plasma generator.
為達上述目的，本發明係設置有握持組件、第一組件與連接座，握持組件具有握持件以及第一電極，握持件係呈筒狀並由具絕緣之材料所製成，第一電極係安裝於握持件一端；第一組件，具有絕緣座以及內層組件，內層組件內部設有第二電極，內層組件係安裝於絕緣座上；連接座，係以導電材質所製成並呈中空狀，連接座係設置於前述握持組件之握持件內，且連接座一端與第一電極呈電性連接，而前述第一組件係定位於連接座內，藉由絕緣座使內層組件與連接座形成絕緣狀態，且內層組件係由連接座開口處一端露出使得第二電極靠近於第一電極而形成電極對用以產生電漿。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is provided with a holding component, a first component and a connecting seat, the holding component has a holding member and a first electrode, and the holding member is cylindrical and made of insulating material, The first electrode is installed on one end of the holding piece; the first component has an insulating seat and an inner layer component, a second electrode is arranged inside the inner layer component, and the inner layer component is installed on the insulating seat; the connecting seat is made of conductive material It is made and has a hollow shape, the connecting seat is arranged in the holding member of the aforementioned holding component, and one end of the connecting seat is electrically connected with the first electrode, and the aforementioned first component is positioned in the connecting seat, by The insulating seat makes the inner layer component and the connecting seat form an insulating state, and the inner layer component is exposed from one end of the opening of the connecting seat so that the second electrode is close to the first electrode to form an electrode pair for generating plasma.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該握持組件之握持件於靠近第一電極之側表面設置有出氣孔，第一組件之連接座於遠離第一電極之側表面設置有冷卻入氣孔，且握持件與連接座之間間隔形成有流動空間，流動空間係與出氣孔及冷卻入氣孔形成連通狀。 The aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, wherein the holding member of the holding component is provided with an outlet hole on the side surface close to the first electrode, and the connecting seat of the first component is provided with a cooling inlet on the side surface away from the first electrode. Air holes are formed, and a flow space is formed at intervals between the holding piece and the connecting seat, and the flow space forms a communication shape with the air outlet holes and the cooling air inlet holes.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該握持組件之第一電極係具有噴頭以及噴頭一側所延伸之定位部，定位部係***握持件內並與握持件之內壁形成定位狀，且定位部位於噴頭與出氣孔之間，而握持件於遠離第一電極之另側內壁凸出設置有卡摯部，卡摯部係與連接座外緣形成定位狀，且形成密封狀不使氣體從此處洩漏。 In the aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, the first electrode of the holding component has a nozzle and a positioning portion extending from one side of the nozzle. The positioning portion is inserted into the holding member and forms a positioning with the inner wall of the holding member The positioning portion is located between the nozzle and the air outlet, and the holding member protrudes from the inner wall of the other side away from the first electrode. The airtightness does not allow gas to leak from here.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該第一組件之內層組件係由具導電固定座與第二電極所構成，導電固定座定位於絕緣座，第二電極定位於導電固定座，並與導電固定座呈電性連接，且第二電極末端延伸出連接座開口處使得第二電極靠近於第一電極，而形成電極對用以產生電漿。 In the aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, the inner layer component of the first component is composed of a conductive fixing seat and a second electrode, the conductive fixing seat is positioned on the insulating seat, the second electrode is positioned on the conductive fixing seat, and It is electrically connected with the conductive fixing base, and the end of the second electrode extends out of the opening of the connection base, so that the second electrode is close to the first electrode, and an electrode pair is formed for generating plasma.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該第一組件之絕緣座內設置有絕緣隔離件，絕緣隔離件係位於內層組件之外側。 In the aforementioned pen-type low temperature plasma generator, an insulating spacer is arranged in the insulating seat of the first component, and the insulating spacer is located outside the inner layer component.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該第一組件之導電固定座兩端分別設置有第一定位孔與第二定位孔，第一定位孔係供正極導電線***定位並形成電性連接，第二定位孔係供第二電極一端***定位並形成電性連接。 In the aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole are respectively provided at both ends of the conductive fixing base of the first component, and the first positioning hole is used for the positive conductive wire to be inserted and positioned to form an electrical connection. , the second positioning hole is used for inserting one end of the second electrode and positioning and forming an electrical connection.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該第一組件之內層組件係由具導電固定座與第二電極所構成，導電固定座與第二電極為一體成形所製成，且第二電極末端延伸出固定座並靠近於第一電極以形成電極對，且導電固定座內設有複數個氣體導流孔使氣體流經第二電極與第一電極之間用以產生電漿。 The aforementioned pen-type low temperature plasma generator, wherein the inner layer of the first component is composed of a conductive holder and a second electrode, the conductive holder and the second electrode are integrally formed, and the second electrode The end extends out of the fixing seat and is close to the first electrode to form an electrode pair, and a plurality of gas guide holes are arranged in the conductive fixing seat to allow gas to flow between the second electrode and the first electrode to generate plasma.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該連接座兩端分別設置有供氣體流通連接座之入氣口與開口，入氣口係供供氣管連接，開口係分別供應給冷卻握持件和電漿氣體。 In the aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, both ends of the connection base are respectively provided with air inlets and openings for the gas circulation connection base, the air inlets are connected to the air supply pipes, and the openings are respectively supplied to the cooling gripper and the plasma gas.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該連接座於遠離第一電極另端，固定有用以連接接地導電線之固定元件，使接地導電線與連接座呈電性連接。 In the aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, wherein the connecting base is at the other end away from the first electrode, and a fixing element for connecting the grounding conducting wire is fixed, so that the grounding conducting wire and the connecting base are electrically connected.
前述之筆型低溫電漿產生器，其中該連接座於遠離第一電極另端設置有供正極導電線通過之穿孔，使導電線通過穿孔後與內層組件呈電性連接。 In the aforementioned pen-type low-temperature plasma generator, the connecting seat is provided with a perforation for the positive conductive wire to pass through at the other end away from the first electrode, so that the conductive wire is electrically connected to the inner layer component after passing through the perforation.
1:該握持組件 1: The grip assembly
11:握持件 11: Grip
111:出氣孔 111: Air vent
112:卡摯部 112: Card Zhi Department
12:第一電極 12: The first electrode
121:噴頭 121: Nozzle
122:定位部 122: Positioning Department
13:蓋體 13: Cover
131:通孔 131: Through hole
2:第一組件 2: The first component
21:導氣間隔件 21: Air guide spacer
211:通氣孔 211: Vent hole
22:絕緣座 22: Insulation seat
221:套筒 221: Sleeve
2211:止擋部 2211: Stopper
222:定位座 222: Positioning seat
2221:通氣孔 2221: Vent hole
2222:夾部 2222: Clip
23:內層組件 23: Inner Components
231:導電固定座 231: Conductive mount
2311:第一定位孔 2311: The first positioning hole
2312:第二定位孔 2312: Second positioning hole
2313:基部 2313: Base
2314:導流孔 2314: Orifice
232:第二電極 232: Second electrode
24:絕緣隔離件 24: Insulation spacer
3:連接座 3: Connector
31:冷卻入氣孔 31: Cooling air inlet
32:入氣口 32: air inlet
33:開口 33: Opening
34:穿孔 34: Perforation
4:流動空間 4: Flow Space
5:固定元件 5: Fixed components
6:控制纜線 6: Control cable
61:接地導電線 61: grounding conductive wire
62:正極導電線 62: Positive conductive wire
63:供氣管 63: Air supply pipe
第一圖係為本發明之立體外觀圖。 The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance view of the present invention.
第二圖係為本發明之剖面圖。 The second figure is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
第三圖係為本發明之立體分解圖。 The third figure is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
第四圖係為本發明導電固定座之立體示意圖。 The fourth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the conductive fixing seat of the present invention.
第五圖係為本發明氣體流動之示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the gas flow of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖至第四圖所示，由圖中可清楚看出，本發明係設置有握持組件1、第一組件2，以及連接座3，其中：
Please refer to the first to fourth figures. It can be clearly seen from the figures that the present invention is provided with a
該握持組件1具有握持件11、第一電極12以及蓋體13，握持件11係呈筒狀，並由具絕緣與低導熱之材料所製成，握持件11一側外緣環繞間隔設置有複數個出氣孔111，另側內壁凸出設置有卡摯部112；第一電極12係具有噴頭121以及噴頭121一側所延伸之定位部122；蓋體13係設置有通孔131。
The holding
該第一組件2具有絕緣座22、內層組件23、絕緣隔離件24以及導氣間隔件21，絕緣座22係具有套筒221以及定位座222，套筒221兩端之間的內壁上凸出設置有止擋部2211，定位座222表面設置有複數個通氣孔2221，且定位座222一側延伸有夾部2222；內層組件23係具有導電固定座231與第二電極232，導電固定座231兩端分別設置有第一定位孔2311與第二定位孔2312，且導電固定座231兩端之間凸出設置有基部2313，且基部2313上設有複數個氣體導流孔2314，氣體導流孔2314係呈螺旋狀，第二電極232係呈圓棒狀或圓筒狀或圓錐狀，導氣間隔件21係呈板狀，表面設置有複數個通氣孔211。
The
該連接座3一端設置有入氣口32與穿孔34，正極導電線62從穿孔34穿過，正極導電線62外徑剛好與穿孔34密合使氣體不從此處洩漏。連接座3另端設置有開口33在此容納絕緣隔離件24與第二電極232。又連接座3於靠近入氣口32側方之外緣表面，環繞間隔設置有複數個冷卻入氣孔31。
One end of the
藉上，本發明之第一組件2於組構時，係先將導電固定座231靠近
第一定位孔2311之端部固定於定位座222之夾部2222，以及將第二電極232插置於第二定位孔2312內形成定位，第二電極232亦可與導電固定座231以一體成形製成，再將上述導電固定座231與第二電極232之組合先置入隔離絕緣件24內，續將前述導電固定座231與第二電極232與隔離絕緣件24之組合置入套筒221內，讓定位座222抵靠於止擋部2211後，使絕緣隔離件24套設於內層組件23外緣，且第二電極232由絕緣隔離件24露出，續將絕緣座22以及導氣間隔件21置入連接座3內形成定位，並使第二電極232末端由連接座3之開口33處露出。
By the way, when the
再者，當筆型低溫電漿產生器於組構時，係先將離子產生組件2置入連接座3，續而一起置入於握持件11內，之後當第一電極12旋緊於連接座3時，連接座3會與第一電極12之定位部122接觸呈電性連接。之後再將第一電極12之定位部122***握持件11靠近出氣孔111之端部內，並與握持件11之內壁形成定位狀，以及握持件11與連接座3之間間隔形成有流動空間4，而內層組件23之第二電極232末端靠近於第一電極12，再將蓋體13蓋合於握持件11遠離第一電極12之另側即可。由於定位部122位於噴頭121與出氣孔111之間，而卡摯部112係與連接座3外緣形成定位狀，且卡摯部112位於出氣孔111遠離第一電極12之另側，因此流動空間4係與出氣孔111及冷卻入氣孔31形成連通狀。
Furthermore, when the pen-type low-temperature plasma generator is constructed, the
請參閱第一圖至第五圖所示，由圖中可清楚看出，本發明於連接用以產生電漿所需之控制纜線6時，係將控制纜線6由蓋體13之通孔131***，使控制纜線6之接地導電線61利用固定元件5固定於連接座3於遠離第一電極12另端，控制纜線6之正極導電線62由連接座3遠離第一電極12另端所設置
有之穿孔34穿過，再定位於第一定位孔2311與導電固定座231呈電性連接，控制纜線6之供氣管63連接於連接座3之入氣口32。而在產生低溫電漿時，請參閱第五圖所示，氣體會通過連接座3後由第一電極12之噴頭121流出，而部分氣體在進入連接座3後，會由冷卻入氣孔31進入流動空間4再由出氣孔111排出，藉此，利用氣體流經流動空間4，而可對握持件11進行冷卻，以降低握持件11溫度，讓使用者可長時間握持握持部11使用。
Please refer to Figures 1 to 5. It can be clearly seen from the figures that when connecting the
再者，當第二電極232需進行維修更換時，只需將第一電極12由握持件11取下即可進行更換。若第一組件2有發生故障時，也只需將第一電極12和蓋體13由握持件11取下，即可將第一組件2由握持件11內取出即可，維修相當便利。
Furthermore, when the
1:握持組件 1: Holding the component
11:握持件 11: Grip
111:出氣孔 111: Air vent
12:第一電極 12: The first electrode
121:噴頭 121: Nozzle
122:定位部 122: Positioning Department
13:蓋體 13: Cover
131:通孔 131: Through hole
3:連接座 3: Connector
31:冷卻入氣孔 31: Cooling air inlet
32:入氣口 32: air inlet
34:穿孔 34: Perforation
5:固定元件 5: Fixed components
6:控制纜線 6: Control cable
61:接地導電線 61: grounding conductive wire
62:正極導電線 62: Positive conductive wire
63:供氣管 63: Air supply pipe
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| TW201906585A (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-02-16 | 日商積水化學工業股份有限公司 | Medical treatment device, method for using medical treatment device, and method for irradiating active gas |
| WO2019175063A1 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | Creo Medical Limited | Sterilization apparatus |
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| TW202142055A (en) | 2021-11-01 |
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