TWI759224B

TWI759224B - Electronic assembly and function switching assembly

Info

Publication number: TWI759224B
Application number: TW110121200A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 楊棨錞
Original assignee: 英業達股份有限公司
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2022-03-21
Also published as: TW202249361A

Abstract

An electronic assembly configured to position cable and include circuit board and function switching assembly. Function switching assembly includes cable managing frame and airflow blocking component. Cable managing frame is fixed on circuit board and includes recess. A side of airflow blocking component is pivotally connected to cable managing frame and includes covering position and uncovering position. When blocking component is at covering position, it is located on a side of recess and cover the recess so that function switching assembly has airflow blocking function. When the airflow blocking component is at uncovering position, it is located away from the recess and cable is configured to be positioned in recess so that the function switching component has cable managing function.

Description

電子組件及功能切換組件Electronic components and function switching components

本發明係關於一種電子組件及功能切換組件，特別係關於一種包含理線架以及擋風件的電子組件及功能切換組件。The invention relates to an electronic component and a function switching component, in particular to an electronic component and a function switching component including a cable management frame and a wind shield.

一般來說，為了防止伺服器中的線纜接觸到電子元件而影響電子元件的運作，伺服器中會設置理線架來將線纜定位。並且，理線架通常是設置在伺服器的電子元件以及機殼之間的間隙中。在散熱需求較高的伺服器中，為了使伺服器內部的散熱氣流更加集中而提高散熱氣流與電子元件之間的熱交換效率，某些類型的伺服器會將理線架省略並在電子元件以及機殼之間的間隙中填充海綿，以利用海綿達到擋風的效果。Generally speaking, in order to prevent the cables in the server from touching the electronic components and affecting the operation of the electronic components, a cable management frame is set in the server to position the cables. Moreover, the cable management frame is usually arranged in the gap between the electronic components of the server and the casing. In servers with high cooling requirements, in order to make the cooling airflow inside the server more concentrated and improve the heat exchange efficiency between the cooling airflow and the electronic components, some types of servers will omit the cable management frame and place it on the electronic components. And the gap between the casings is filled with sponge to use the sponge to achieve the effect of blocking the wind.

然，無論是理線架或者是海綿皆無法兼顧理線以及擋風的功能，這使得廠商需要根據不同需求在電子元件以及殼體的間隙中安裝不同類型的元件而有管理不易之問題。However, neither the cable management frame nor the sponge can take into account the functions of cable management and wind protection, which makes it difficult for manufacturers to install different types of components in the gaps between electronic components and housings according to different needs.

本發明在於提供一種電子組件及功能切換組件，以兼顧理線以及擋風的功能。The present invention is to provide an electronic component and a function switching component to take into account the functions of wire management and wind shielding.

本發明一實施例所揭露之電子組件用以定位一線纜並包含一電路板以及至少一功能切換組件。至少一功能切換組件包含一理線架以及一擋風件。理線架固定於電路板並包含一理線槽。擋風件的一側樞接於理線架而包含一擋風位置以及一讓位位置。當擋風件位於擋風位置時，擋風件位於理線槽的一側並遮蔽理線槽而使至少一功能切換組件具有擋風功能。當擋風件位於讓位位置時，擋風件遠離於理線槽且線纜用以定位於理線架的理線槽中而使至少一功能切換組件具有理線功能。An electronic component disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is used for positioning a cable and includes a circuit board and at least one function switching component. At least one function switching component includes a cable management frame and a windshield. The cable management frame is fixed on the circuit board and includes a cable management slot. One side of the wind shield is pivotally connected to the cable management frame, and includes a wind shield position and an escape position. When the wind shield is located at the wind shield position, the wind shield is located on one side of the wire management slot and shields the wire management slot so that at least one function switching component has a wind shield function. When the wind deflector is at the relinquishing position, the wind deflector is away from the cable management slot and the cable is positioned in the cable management slot of the cable management frame so that the at least one function switching component has a cable management function.

本發明另一實施例所揭露之功能切換組件用以定位一線纜並包含一理線架以及一擋風件。理線架包含一理線槽。擋風件的一側樞接於理線架而包含一擋風位置以及一讓位位置。當擋風件位於擋風位置時，擋風件位於理線槽的一側並遮蔽理線槽而使功能切換組件具有擋風功能。當擋風件位於讓位位置時，擋風件遠離於理線槽且線纜用以定位於理線架的理線槽中而使功能切換組件具有理線功能。The function switching assembly disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention is used for positioning a cable and includes a cable management frame and a wind shield. The cable management frame includes a cable management slot. One side of the wind shield is pivotally connected to the cable management frame, and includes a wind shield position and an escape position. When the wind blocking member is located at the wind blocking position, the wind blocking member is located on one side of the wire management groove and shields the wire management groove so that the function switching assembly has the wind blocking function. When the wind deflector is at the relinquishing position, the wind deflector is far away from the cable management slot and the cable is positioned in the cable management slot of the cable management frame, so that the function switching component has a cable management function.

根據上述實施例所揭露之電子組件以及功能切換組件，透過將擋風件樞接於理線架，擋風件位於擋風位置時會遮蔽理線槽而使功能切換組件具有擋風功能。並且，擋風件位於讓位位置時，擋風件會遠離於理線槽且線纜會定位於理線槽中而使功能切換組件具有理線功能。因此，功能切換組件能兼顧理線以及擋風的功能，進而使設有根據上述實施例的電子組件或功能切換組件的電子裝置變得更容易管理。According to the electronic components and function switching components disclosed in the above embodiments, by pivoting the wind blocking member to the cable management frame, when the wind blocking member is located at the wind blocking position, the cable management slot is covered, so that the function switching component has a wind blocking function. In addition, when the wind shield is located at the vacated position, the wind shield is away from the cable management slot and the cable is positioned in the cable management slot, so that the function switching component has the function of cable management. Therefore, the function switching assembly can take into account the functions of cable management and wind shielding, thereby making it easier to manage the electronic device provided with the electronic assembly or the function switching assembly according to the above-mentioned embodiments.

以下在實施方式中詳細敘述本發明之實施例之詳細特徵以及優點，其內容足以使任何本領域中具通常知識者了解本發明之實施例之技術內容並據以實施，且根據本說明書所揭露之內容、申請專利範圍及圖式，任何本領域中具通常知識者可輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。以下之實施例係進一步詳細說明本發明之觀點，但非以任何觀點限制本發明之範疇。The detailed features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in the embodiments, and the contents are sufficient to enable any person with ordinary knowledge in the art to understand the technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and according to the disclosure in this specification Any person with ordinary knowledge in the art can easily understand the related objects and advantages of the present invention. The following examples further illustrate the viewpoints of the present invention in detail, but do not limit the scope of the present invention in any viewpoint.

請參閱圖1至圖3。圖1為根據本發明一實施例的電子組件之立體示意圖。圖2為圖1中的電子組件之上視圖的局部放大圖。圖3為圖1中的電子組件之分解圖的局部放大圖。See Figures 1 through 3. FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the top view of the electronic assembly of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an exploded view of the electronic assembly of FIG. 1 .

於本實施例中，電子組件10用以定位一線纜20並包含一機殼100、一電路板200、一記憶體300、二功能切換組件400、二第一定位結構500以及二第二定位結構600。In this embodiment, the electronic component 10 is used for positioning a cable 20 and includes a casing 100 , a circuit board 200 , a memory 300 , two function switching components 400 , two first positioning structures 500 and two second positioning structures. Structure 600.

機殼100包含一底板101以及二側板102。二側板102立於底板101的相對兩側。電路板200設置於底板101。記憶體300設置於電路板200。The casing 100 includes a bottom plate 101 and two side plates 102 . The two side plates 102 stand on opposite sides of the bottom plate 101 . The circuit board 200 is disposed on the bottom plate 101 . The memory 300 is disposed on the circuit board 200 .

於本實施例中，二功能切換組件400各包含一理線架401、一擋風件402、一螺絲440、二第一止擋結構403以及二第二止擋結構404。於本實施例中，理線架401各包含一底板410、二側板420以及二理線結構430。二底板410分別透過二螺絲440固定於電路板200。於各個理線架401中，二側板420凸出於底板410遠離電路板200的一側且彼此相間隔，二側板420以及底板410共同形成一理線槽450，且二理線結構430分別凸出於二側板420並至少部分地位於理線槽450中。於各個功能切換組件400中，擋風件402的一側樞接於二側板420靠近底板410的一側並介於二側板420之間。In this embodiment, the two function switching assemblies 400 each include a cable management frame 401 , a wind shield 402 , a screw 440 , two first stop structures 403 and two second stop structures 404 . In this embodiment, each of the cable management frames 401 includes a bottom plate 410 , two side plates 420 and two cable management structures 430 . The two bottom plates 410 are respectively fixed to the circuit board 200 through two screws 440 . In each cable management frame 401, the two side plates 420 protrude from the side of the bottom plate 410 away from the circuit board 200 and are spaced apart from each other, the two side plates 420 and the bottom plate 410 together form a cable management slot 450, and the two cable management structures 430 respectively protrude. Out of the two side plates 420 and at least partially located in the cable management slot 450 . In each function switching assembly 400 , one side of the wind shield 402 is pivotally connected to the side of the two side plates 420 close to the bottom plate 410 and is interposed between the two side plates 420 .

此外，如圖2所示，二理線架401位於記憶體300以及相鄰於記憶體300的其中一個側板102之間的一間隙G中。並且，二理線架401分別位於間隙G的相對兩側。再者，其中一個功能切換組件400的擋風件402樞接於其中一個功能切換組件400的理線架401靠近另一個功能切換組件400的一側。另一個功能切換組件400的擋風件402樞接於另一個功能切換組件400的理線架401靠近其中一個功能切換組件400的一側。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second cable management frame 401 is located in a gap G between the memory 300 and one of the side plates 102 adjacent to the memory 300 . In addition, the two cable management frames 401 are located on opposite sides of the gap G, respectively. Furthermore, the wind shield 402 of one of the function switching assemblies 400 is pivotally connected to a side of the cable management frame 401 of one of the function switching assemblies 400 close to the other function switching assembly 400 . The wind shield 402 of the other function switching assembly 400 is pivotally connected to a side of the cable management frame 401 of the other function switching assembly 400 close to one of the function switching assemblies 400 .

由於二功能切換組件400包含結構相似的第一止擋結構403以及第二止擋結構404，因此以下以一個功能切換組件400為例說明二第一止擋結構403以及二第二止擋結構404的細部結構。二第一止擋結構403分別凸出於二側板420並介於二側板420之間。如圖2所示，二第一止擋結構403之間的最小距離D1小於擋風件402的寬度W。二第二止擋結構404分別凸出於二側板420並介於二側板420之間。此外，如圖2所示，二第二止擋結構404之間的最小距離D2小於擋風件402的寬度W。Since the two function switching assemblies 400 include the first stopper structure 403 and the second stopper structure 404 with similar structures, the following takes one function switch assembly 400 as an example to describe the two first stopper structures 403 and the two second stopper structures 404 detailed structure. The two first stop structures 403 respectively protrude from the two side plates 420 and are interposed between the two side plates 420 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the minimum distance D1 between the two first blocking structures 403 is smaller than the width W of the wind blocking member 402 . The two second blocking structures 404 protrude from the two side plates 420 respectively and are interposed between the two side plates 420 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , the minimum distance D2 between the two second blocking structures 404 is smaller than the width W of the wind blocking member 402 .

二第一定位結構500例如為定位孔並位於電路板200。二第二定位結構600例如為定位柱並分別凸出於理線架401的底板410靠近電路板200的一側。並且，二第二定位結構600分別定位於二第一定位結構500而使二理線架401定位於電路板200。The two first positioning structures 500 are, for example, positioning holes and are located on the circuit board 200 . The two second positioning structures 600 are, for example, positioning posts and protrude from one side of the bottom plate 410 of the cable management frame 401 close to the circuit board 200 respectively. In addition, the two second positioning structures 600 are respectively positioned on the two first positioning structures 500 so that the two cable management frames 401 are positioned on the circuit board 200 .

請參閱圖4及圖5。圖4為圖1中的電子組件之功能切換組件的擋風件位於讓位位置的立體示意圖。圖5為圖1中的電子組件之功能切換組件的擋風件位於擋風位置的立體示意圖。根據本發明的功能切換組件400之擋風件402包含一讓位位置(如圖4所示)以及一擋風位置(如圖5所示)而能在具有理線功能的狀態以及具有擋風功能的狀態之間切換。Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the windshield of the function switching assembly of the electronic assembly in FIG. 1 in a receding position. FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the wind shielding member of the function switching component of the electronic component in FIG. 1 at a wind shielding position. The windshield member 402 of the function switching assembly 400 according to the present invention includes a receding position (as shown in FIG. 4 ) and a windshield position (as shown in FIG. 5 ), and can be in a state with a cable management function and a windshield toggles between the states of the function.

具體來說，如圖4所示，當擋風件402位於讓位位置時，擋風件402遠離於理線槽450且線纜20用以透過理線結構430定位於理線架401的理線槽450中而使功能切換組件400具有理線功能。並且，二第二止擋結構404用以防止擋風件402從擋風位置移動到讓位位置。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 , when the wind deflector 402 is located at the vacated position, the wind deflector 402 is far away from the cable management slot 450 and the cable 20 is used to locate the cable management frame 401 through the cable management structure 430 . The function switching assembly 400 has the function of wire management. In addition, the two second blocking structures 404 are used to prevent the wind blocking member 402 from moving from the wind blocking position to the receding position.

如圖5所示，當擋風件402位於擋風位置時，擋風件402位於理線槽450的一側並遮蔽理線槽450而使功能切換組件400具有擋風功能。具體來說，請參與圖2及圖5，當擋風件402位於擋風位置時，吹向間隙G的散熱氣流(未繪示)會被擋風件402擋住而往記憶體300流動，進而提升散熱氣流及記憶體300之間的熱交換效率。並且，二第一止擋結構403用以防止擋風件402從讓位位置移動到擋風位置。As shown in FIG. 5 , when the wind shielding member 402 is in the wind shielding position, the wind shielding member 402 is located on one side of the cable management slot 450 and shields the cable management slot 450 so that the function switching assembly 400 has a wind shielding function. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , when the wind blocking member 402 is located at the wind blocking position, the heat dissipation airflow (not shown) blowing towards the gap G will be blocked by the wind blocking member 402 and flow to the memory 300 , and then flow to the memory 300 . The heat-dissipating airflow and the heat exchange efficiency between the memory 300 are improved. In addition, the two first blocking structures 403 are used to prevent the wind blocking member 402 from moving from the receding position to the wind blocking position.

於其他實施例中，理線架亦可無須包含理線結構，而直接令線纜緊配於二側板之間。於其他實施例中，功能切換組件亦可無須包含第一止擋結構及第二止擋結構。於其他實施例中，理線架亦可設置於記憶體以及側板之間的間隙之外。於其他實施例中，電子組件亦可僅包含設置於間隙的一側之單個功能切換組件。於其他實施例中，兩個功能切換組件中的其中一者亦可無須包含擋風件。於其他實施例中，第一定位結構亦可為定位柱且第二定位結構亦可為定位孔。於再其他實施例中，電子組件亦可無須包含第一定位結構以及第二定位結構。In other embodiments, the cable management frame does not need to include a cable management structure, and the cables are directly tightly fitted between the two side plates. In other embodiments, the function switching element does not need to include the first stop structure and the second stop structure. In other embodiments, the cable management frame can also be disposed outside the gap between the memory and the side plate. In other embodiments, the electronic components may only include a single function switching component disposed on one side of the gap. In other embodiments, one of the two function switching components does not need to include a windshield. In other embodiments, the first positioning structure can also be a positioning post and the second positioning structure can also be a positioning hole. In still other embodiments, the electronic component does not need to include the first positioning structure and the second positioning structure.

在本發明的一實施例中，本發明之電子組件及功能切換組件可用於伺服器，對於散熱需求較高伺服器可採用擋風功能來增進熱交換效率，使該伺服器適用於人工智慧(Artificial Intelligence，AI)運算、邊緣運算(Edge Computing)，亦可當作5G伺服器、雲端伺服器或車聯網伺服器使用。In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic component and the function switching component of the present invention can be used in a server. For a server with a high heat dissipation requirement, a wind-shielding function can be used to improve the heat exchange efficiency, so that the server is suitable for artificial intelligence ( Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing, edge computing (Edge Computing), can also be used as a 5G server, cloud server or Internet of Vehicles server.

雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention is disclosed above by the aforementioned embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with similar techniques can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, this The scope of patent protection of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

10:電子組件 100:機殼 101:底板 102:側板 200:電路板 300:記憶體 400:功能切換組件 401:理線架 402:擋風件 403:第一止擋結構 404:第二止擋結構 410:底板 420:側板 430:理線結構 440:螺絲 450:理線槽 500:第一定位結構 600:第二定位結構 G:間隙 W:寬度 D1:最小距離 D2:最小距離 20:線纜10: Electronic Components 100: Chassis 101: Bottom plate 102: Side panels 200: circuit board 300: memory 400: Function switching component 401: Cable management rack 402: Windshield 403: The first stop structure 404: Second stop structure 410: Bottom plate 420: Side panel 430: Wire Management Structure 440: Screw 450: Cable management slot 500: First positioning structure 600: Second positioning structure G: Gap W: width D1: Minimum distance D2: Minimum distance 20: Cable

圖1為根據本發明一實施例的電子組件之立體示意圖。圖2為圖1中的電子組件之上視圖的局部放大圖。圖3為圖1中的電子組件之分解圖的局部放大圖。圖4為圖1中的電子組件之功能切換組件的擋風件位於讓位位置的立體示意圖。圖5為圖1中的電子組件之功能切換組件的擋風件位於擋風位置的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the top view of the electronic assembly of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of an exploded view of the electronic assembly of FIG. 1 . FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the windshield of the function switching assembly of the electronic assembly in FIG. 1 in a receding position. FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the wind shielding member of the function switching component of the electronic component in FIG. 1 at a wind shielding position.

10:電子組件 10: Electronic Components

100:機殼 100: Chassis

101:底板 101: Bottom plate

102:側板 102: Side panels

200:電路板 200: circuit board

300:記憶體 300: memory

400:功能切換組件 400: Function switching component

Claims

一種電子組件，用以定位一線纜，該電子組件包含：一電路板；以及至少一功能切換組件，包含一理線架以及一擋風件，該理線架固定於該電路板並包含一理線槽，該擋風件的一側樞接於該理線架而包含一擋風位置以及一讓位位置，當該擋風件位於該擋風位置時，該擋風件位於該理線槽的一側並遮蔽該理線槽而使該至少一功能切換組件具有擋風功能，當該擋風件位於該讓位位置時，該擋風件遠離於該理線槽且該線纜用以定位於該理線架的該理線槽中而使該至少一功能切換組件具有理線功能。An electronic assembly for positioning a cable, the electronic assembly includes: a circuit board; and at least one function switching assembly, including a cable management frame and a windshield, the cable management frame is fixed on the circuit board and includes a A cable management slot, one side of the wind shield is pivotally connected to the cable management frame and includes a wind shield position and a yield position. When the wind shield is located at the wind shield position, the wind shield is located at the cable management One side of the slot and cover the cable management slot so that the at least one function switching component has a wind shielding function. When the wind shield is located in the vacated position, the wind shield is away from the cable management slot and the cable is used for The at least one function switching component has a cable management function by being positioned in the cable management slot of the cable management frame.

如請求項1所述之電子組件，其中該理線架包含一底板、二側板以及二理線結構，該底板固定於該電路板，該二側板凸出於該底板遠離該電路板的一側且彼此相間隔，該二側板以及該底板共同形成該理線槽，該二理線結構分別凸出於該二側板並至少部分地位於該理線槽中，該擋風件樞接於該二側板靠近該底板的一側並介於該二側板之間，當該擋風件位於該讓位位置時，該二理線結構用以將該線纜定位於該理線槽中。The electronic assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cable management frame comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and two cable management structures, the bottom plate is fixed to the circuit board, and the two side plates protrude from a side of the bottom plate away from the circuit board and spaced from each other, the two side plates and the bottom plate together form the wire management slot, the two wire management structures respectively protrude from the two side plates and are at least partially located in the wire management slot, and the wind shield is pivotally connected to the two The side plate is close to one side of the bottom plate and is interposed between the two side plates. When the wind shield is in the vacated position, the two cable management structures are used for positioning the cable in the cable management slot.

如請求項2所述之電子組件，其中該至少一功能切換組件更包含二第一止擋結構以及二第二止擋結構，該二第一止擋結構分別凸出於該二側板並介於該二側板之間，該二第一止擋結構之間的最小距離小於該擋風件的寬度而使得該二第一止擋結構用以防止該擋風件從該讓位位置移動到該擋風位置，該二第二止擋結構分別凸出於該二側板並介於該二側板之間，該二第二止擋結構之間的最小距離小於該擋風件的寬度而使得該二第二止擋結構用以防止該擋風件從該擋風位置移動到該讓位位置。The electronic component of claim 2, wherein the at least one function switching component further comprises two first stopper structures and two second stopper structures, the two first stopper structures respectively protrude from the two side plates and are interposed between the two side plates. Between the two side plates, the minimum distance between the two first stop structures is smaller than the width of the wind shield, so that the two first stop structures are used to prevent the wind shield from moving from the abdication position to the stop In the wind position, the two second stop structures protrude from the two side plates respectively and are interposed between the two side plates, and the minimum distance between the two second stop structures is smaller than the width of the wind shield so that the second The two stop structures are used to prevent the wind blocking member from moving from the wind blocking position to the receding position.

如請求項1所述之電子組件，更包含一機殼以及一記憶體，該機殼包含一底板以及二側板，該二側板立於該底板的相對兩側，該電路板設置於該底板，該記憶體設置於該電路板，該理線架位於該記憶體以及相鄰於該記憶體的其中一個該側板之間的一間隙中。The electronic assembly as claimed in claim 1 further comprises a casing and a memory, the casing includes a bottom plate and two side plates, the two side plates stand on opposite sides of the bottom plate, the circuit board is disposed on the bottom plate, The memory is disposed on the circuit board, and the cable management frame is located in a gap between the memory and one of the side boards adjacent to the memory.

如請求項4所述之電子組件，其中該至少一功能切換組件的數量為二，該二功能切換組件的該二理線架分別位於該間隙的相對兩側，其中一個該功能切換組件的該擋風件樞接於其中一個該功能切換組件的該理線架靠近另一個該功能切換組件的一側，另一個該功能切換組件的該擋風件樞接於另一個該功能切換組件的該理線架靠近其中一個該功能切換組件的一側。The electronic assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the number of the at least one function switching assembly is two, the two cable management frames of the two function switching assemblies are respectively located on opposite sides of the gap, and the one of the function switching assembly The windshield is pivotally connected to one side of the cable management frame of one of the function switching components that is close to the other of the function switching components, and the windshield of the other function switching component is pivoted to the other of the function switching components. The cable management frame is close to the side of one of the function switch assemblies.

如請求項1所述之電子組件，更包含一第一定位結構以及一第二定位結構，該第一定位結構位於該電路板，該第二定位結構位於該理線架，該第一定位結構以及該第二定位結構為彼此定位的定位柱及定位孔。The electronic component of claim 1 further comprises a first positioning structure and a second positioning structure, the first positioning structure is located on the circuit board, the second positioning structure is located on the cable management frame, the first positioning structure And the second positioning structure is a positioning column and a positioning hole positioned with each other.

如請求項6所述之電子組件，其中該第一定位結構為定位孔且該第二定位結構為定位柱。The electronic component of claim 6, wherein the first positioning structure is a positioning hole and the second positioning structure is a positioning post.

一種功能切換組件，用以定位一線纜，該功能切換組件包含：一理線架，包含一理線槽；以及一擋風件，該擋風件的一側樞接於該理線架而包含一擋風位置以及一讓位位置，當該擋風件位於該擋風位置時，該擋風件位於該理線槽的一側並遮蔽該理線槽而使該功能切換組件具有擋風功能，當該擋風件位於該讓位位置時，該擋風件遠離於該理線槽且該線纜用以定位於該理線架的該理線槽中而使該功能切換組件具有理線功能。A function switching assembly for positioning a cable, the function switching assembly comprises: a cable management frame, including a cable management slot; and a wind shield, one side of the wind shield is pivoted to the cable management frame to Including a wind-shielding position and a yielding position, when the wind-shielding member is located at the wind-shielding position, the wind-shielding member is located on one side of the wire management slot and shields the wire management slot so that the function switching assembly has a wind-shielding function function, when the wind shield is located in the vacated position, the wind shield is far away from the cable management slot and the cable is used to be positioned in the cable management slot of the cable management frame so that the function switching assembly has a reasonable line function.

如請求項8所述之功能切換組件，其中該理線架包含一底板、二側板以及二理線結構，該二側板凸出於該底板的一側且彼此相間隔，該二側板以及該底板共同形成該理線槽，該二理線結構分別凸出於該二側板並至少部分地位於該理線槽中，該擋風件樞接於該二側板靠近該底板的一側並介於該二側板之間，當該擋風件位於該讓位位置時，該二理線結構用以將該線纜定位於該理線槽中。The function switching assembly according to claim 8, wherein the cable management frame comprises a bottom plate, two side plates and two cable management structures, the two side plates protrude from one side of the bottom plate and are spaced apart from each other, the two side plates and the bottom plate The wire management groove is formed together, the two wire management structures respectively protrude from the two side plates and are at least partially located in the wire management groove, and the wind shield is pivotally connected to the side of the two side plates close to the bottom plate and is located between the two side plates. Between the two side plates, when the wind shield is located at the receding position, the two cable management structures are used for positioning the cable in the cable management slot.

如請求項9所述之功能切換組件，更包含二第一止擋結構以及二第二止擋結構，該二第一止擋結構分別凸出於該二側板並介於該二側板之間，該二第一止擋結構之間的最小距離小於該擋風件的寬度而使得該二第一止擋結構用以防止該擋風件從該讓位位置移動到該擋風位置，該二第二止擋結構分別凸出於該二側板並介於該二側板之間，該二第二止擋結構之間的最小距離小於該擋風件的寬度而使得該二第二止擋結構用以防止該擋風件從該擋風位置移動到該讓位位置。The function switching assembly as claimed in claim 9, further comprising two first stop structures and two second stop structures, the two first stop structures respectively protrude from the two side plates and are interposed between the two side plates, The minimum distance between the two first stop structures is smaller than the width of the wind shield, so that the two first stop structures are used to prevent the wind shield from moving from the abdication position to the wind shield position. The two stop structures protrude from the two side plates respectively and are interposed between the two side plates. The minimum distance between the two second stop structures is smaller than the width of the wind shield, so that the two second stop structures are used for The windshield is prevented from moving from the windshield position to the yield position.