TWI759038B - Connector assembly and its connector - Google Patents

Connector assembly and its connector Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI759038B
TWI759038B TW109146396A TW109146396A TWI759038B TW I759038 B TWI759038 B TW I759038B TW 109146396 A TW109146396 A TW 109146396A TW 109146396 A TW109146396 A TW 109146396A TW I759038 B TWI759038 B TW I759038B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
snap
pressing
elastic body
connector
clamping
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TW109146396A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202226677A (en
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黃睦容
陳盈仲
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唐虞企業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW109146396A priority Critical patent/TWI759038B/en
Priority to CN202110251827.XA priority patent/CN114696158A/en
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Publication of TWI759038B publication Critical patent/TWI759038B/en
Publication of TW202226677A publication Critical patent/TW202226677A/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap

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  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

A connector assembly and a connector thereof, wherein the connector is used for inserting a target object, and has a clamping structure capable of clamping the target object, and a clamping elastic body that can provide support for the clamping structure, In this way, when the connector is impacted by an external force, with the supporting force of the clamping elastic body, the clamping structure can still clamp the target object, so that the connector can maintain the plug-in relationship with the target object, so that the electronic equipment using the connector Can continue to develop in the direction of lightness, thinness and shortness.

Description

連接器總成及其連接器Connector assembly and its connector

本發明係提供一種連接器總成及其連接器，尤指一種具有可以對卡接結構提供支撐力的卡接彈性體的連接器總成及其連接器。 The present invention provides a connector assembly and a connector thereof, in particular a connector assembly and a connector thereof having a snap-on elastic body that can provide a supporting force to the snap-on structure.

按，在現代的各式電子設備中，通常需要結構配合的線端連接器與板端連接器來傳遞電性訊號，舉例而言，線端連接器係用來連接線材，而板端連接器係佈設於電路板，藉由線端連接器與板端連接器的插接關係，就能夠在線材與電路板之間傳遞電性訊號。 Press, in all kinds of modern electronic equipment, the wire end connector and the board end connector that are structurally matched are usually required to transmit electrical signals. For example, the wire end connector is used to connect wires, while the board end connector The system is arranged on the circuit board, and electrical signals can be transmitted between the wire and the circuit board through the plugging relationship between the wire end connector and the board end connector.

一般而言，線端連接器與板端連接器之間會彼此接觸而產生的干涉力(也稱嵌合力)，而維持線端連接器與板端連接器兩者的插接關係。隨著電子設備輕薄短小的發展趨勢，使得電子設備內部空間大幅縮減，造成線端連接器與板端連接器間的接觸面積不足，而讓線端連接器與板端連接器之間的嵌合力不足，導致線端連接器容易在受到外力衝擊時從板端連接器上脫離，而影響電子產品的正常運作，甚至造成電子產品的損壞。 Generally speaking, the interference force (also referred to as a mating force) generated by the contact between the wire end connector and the board end connector maintains the plugging relationship between the wire end connector and the board end connector. With the development trend of thin and short electronic equipment, the internal space of electronic equipment is greatly reduced, resulting in insufficient contact area between the wire end connector and the board end connector, and the mating force between the wire end connector and the board end connector is reduced. Insufficient, the wire end connector is easily detached from the board end connector when it is impacted by an external force, which affects the normal operation of the electronic product, and even causes damage to the electronic product.

是以，如何確保電子設備中的線端連接器在受到外力衝擊時能夠保持與板端連接器之間的插接關係，以使電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展，實為所屬技術領域人士所亟待解決的問題。 Therefore, how to ensure that the wire-end connector in the electronic device can maintain the plug-in relationship with the board-end connector when it is impacted by external force, so that the electronic device can continue to develop in the direction of light, thin, and short, it is a technical field. issues that need to be addressed urgently.

鑒於上述先前技術之缺點，本發明係提供一種連接器，用於插接一標的物，該連接器係包括：一卡接結構；一卡接彈性體，該卡接彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該卡接彈性體得處於一第一卡接形態或一第二卡接形態；其中，該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態時，該卡接彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一支撐力，俾支撐該卡接結構卡接該標的物，該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態時，該卡接結構係解除對該標的物的卡接；以及至少一按壓彈性體，該按壓彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該按壓彈性體得處於一第一按壓形態或一第二按壓形態；其中，該按壓彈性體處於該第二按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一按壓力，以藉由該卡接結構按壓該卡接彈性體，令該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態，該按壓彈性體處於該第一按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係解除對該卡接結構提供該按壓力，使該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a connector for inserting an object, the connector includes: a snap-fit structure; a snap-fit elastic body, the snap-fit elastic system is combined with the snap-fit structure , the clipping elastic body must be in a first clipping form or a second clipping form; wherein, when the clipping elastic body is in the first clipping form, the clipping elastic system provides the clipping structure with a a supporting force to support the snap-on structure to snap on the target, when the snap-on elastic body is in the second snap-on state, the snap-on structure releases the snap on the target; and at least one pressing elastic body, The pressing elastic system is combined with the clamping structure, and the pressing elastic body must be in a first pressing state or a second pressing state; wherein, when the pressing elastic body is in the second pressing state, the pressing elastic system The structure provides a pressing force to press the clipping elastic body by the clipping structure, so that the clipping elastic body is in the second clipping state. When the pressing elastic body is in the first pressing state, the pressing elastic system The pressing force provided to the latching structure is released, so that the latching elastic body is in the first latching state.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，還包括一按壓結構，該按壓結構係結合該按壓彈性體，用於對該卡接結構提供該按壓力。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned connector, a pressing structure is further included, and the pressing structure is combined with the pressing elastic body for providing the pressing force to the latching structure.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，該按壓彈性體為複數按壓彈性體，該複數按壓彈性體係分別設置於該卡接彈性體的左右兩側，該按壓結構係跨過該卡接彈性體。 Preferably, in the above connector, the pressing elastic body is a plurality of pressing elastic bodies, the plurality of pressing elastic systems are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the clipping elastic body, and the pressing structure straddles the clipping elastic body.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，還包括一連接器本體，該連接器本體係具有位置相對的一第一側與一第二側；該卡接彈性體係具有位置相對的一卡接彈性體固定端與一卡接彈性體自由端，該卡接彈性體固定端係 固定於該第一側，該卡接結構係結合於該卡接彈性體自由端；該按壓彈性體係具有位置相對的一按壓彈性體固定端與一按壓彈性體自由端，該按壓彈性體固定端係固定於該第二側，該按壓結構係結合於該卡接彈性體自由端。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned connector, it also includes a connector body, the connector body has a first side and a second side opposite to each other; the snap elastic system has a snap elastic body opposite to the position The fixed end and the free end of a snap-connected elastic body, the fixed end of the snap-connected elastic body is being fixed on the first side, the clamping structure is combined with the free end of the clamping elastic body; the pressing elastic system has a fixed end of the pressing elastic body and a free end of the pressing elastic body which are opposite to each other, and the fixed end of the pressing elastic body is fixed on the second side, and the pressing structure is combined with the free end of the snap-fit elastic body.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，該按壓彈性體還具有一隔開結構，該隔開結構係提供隔開該卡接彈性體，使該按壓彈性體與該卡接彈性體兩者得相對移動，使該卡接彈性體得處於該第一卡接形態或該第二卡接形態，且使該按壓彈性體得處於該第一按壓形態或該第二按壓形態。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned connector, the pressing elastic body further has a partition structure, and the partition structure is provided to separate the clipping elastic body, so that the pressing elastic body and the clipping elastic body are opposite to each other. Move, so that the snap-fit elastic body is in the first snap-fit shape or the second snap-fit shape, and the pressing elastic body is in the first pressing shape or the second pressing shape.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，該連接器本體還具有一左防呆結構與一右防呆結構，該左防呆結構與該右防呆結構的結構不同，以避免對該標的物的插接發生反插的狀況。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned connector, the connector body also has a left foolproof structure and a right foolproof structure, and the structure of the left foolproof structure and the right foolproof structure is different, so as to avoid the interference of the target object. Reverse plugging occurs.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，還包括一外部防水墊圈，該外部防水墊圈係設置於該連接器本體的外部，該外部防水墊圈係提供變形而填補該連接器本體與該標的物之間的間隙，以在該連接器本體與該標的物之間提供防水。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned connector, an external waterproof gasket is further included, the external waterproof gasket is arranged on the outside of the connector body, and the external waterproof gasket provides deformation to fill the gap between the connector body and the target object. clearance to provide waterproofing between the connector body and the subject.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，係連接有至少一線材，且還包括一內部防水墊圈，該內部防水墊圈係設置於該連接器本體的內部，該內部防水墊圈係提供變形而填補該連接器本體與該線材之間的間隙，以在該連接器本體與該線材之間提供防水。 Preferably, in the above connector, at least one wire is connected, and also includes an inner waterproof gasket, the inner waterproof gasket is arranged inside the connector body, and the inner waterproof gasket provides deformation to fill the connection. A gap between the connector body and the wire is provided to provide waterproofing between the connector body and the wire.

較佳地，於上述連接器中，該按壓結構包括一抵接部，該抵接部得抵接該連接器本體；其中，該抵接部抵接該連接器本體時，該按壓彈性體係處於該第二按壓形態。 Preferably, in the above-mentioned connector, the pressing structure includes an abutting portion, and the abutting portion is required to abut the connector body; wherein, when the abutting portion abuts the connector body, the pressing elastic system is in a position. The second pressing form.

另外，本發明還提供一種連接器總成，該連接器總成係包括：一板端連接器；一線端連接器，該線端連接器係用於插接該板端連接器，該線端連接器係包括：一卡接結構；一卡接彈性體，該卡接彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該卡接彈性體得處於一第一卡接形態或一第二卡接形態；其中，該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態時，該卡接彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一支撐力，俾支撐該卡接結構卡接該板端連接器，該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態時，該卡接結構係解除對該板端連接器的卡接；以及至少一按壓彈性體，該按壓彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該按壓彈性體得處於一第一按壓形態或一第二按壓形態；其中，該按壓彈性體處於該第二按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一按壓力，以藉由該卡接結構按壓該卡接彈性體，令該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態，該按壓彈性體處於該第一按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係解除對該卡接結構提供該按壓力，使該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態。 In addition, the present invention also provides a connector assembly, the connector assembly includes: a board end connector; a wire end connector, the wire end connector is used for inserting the board end connector, the wire end connector The connector system includes: a snap-fit structure; a snap-fit elastic body, the snap-fit elastic system is combined with the snap-fit structure, and the snap-fit elastic body must be in a first snap-on shape or a second snap-on shape; wherein, When the snap-on elastic body is in the first snap-on state, the snap-on elastic system provides a support force to the snap-on structure so as to support the snap-on structure to snap on the board-end connector, and the snap-on elastic body is in the snap-on structure. In the second clamping configuration, the clamping structure releases the clamping connection to the board-end connector; and at least one pressing elastic body is combined with the clamping structure, and the pressing elastic body must be in a first pressing position form or a second pressing form; wherein, when the pressing elastic body is in the second pressing form, the pressing elastic system provides a pressing force to the clamping structure, so as to press the clamping elastic body by the clamping structure, The snapping elastic body is in the second snapping state, and when the pressing elastic body is in the first pressing state, the pressing elastic system releases the pressing force provided to the snapping structure, so that the snapping elastic body is in the first pressing state. A snap-on form.

相較於習知技術，本發明係提供連接器總成及其連接器，其中，連接器係用於插接標的物，且具有可以卡接標的物的卡接結構，以及具有可以對卡接結構提供支撐力的卡接彈性體，如此，連接器在受到外力衝擊時，藉由卡接彈性體的支撐力，卡接結構依然能夠卡接標的物，讓連接器得以保持與標的物的插接關係，使得運用連接器的電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a connector assembly and a connector thereof, wherein the connector is used for inserting an object, and has a snap-fit structure that can snap with the object, and has a snap-fit structure capable of being snapped onto the object. A snap-on elastic body that provides a supporting force. In this way, when the connector is impacted by external force, the snap-on structure can still snap on the target object by the support force of the snap-on elastic body, so that the connector can keep the insertion of the target object. The connection relationship enables electronic devices using connectors to continue to develop in the direction of light, thin and short.

另外，本發明連接器具有適應標的物的複數防呆結構，其中，複數防呆結構的結構不同使得連接器無法反向插接標的物，以避免對標的物的插接發生反插的狀況。 In addition, the connector of the present invention has a plurality of foolproof structures adapted to the target, wherein the structures of the plurality of foolproof structures are different so that the connector cannot be reversely inserted into the target, so as to avoid the situation of reverse insertion when the target is inserted.

11:連接器 11: Connector

110:連接器本體 110: Connector body

1101:第一側 1101: First side

1102:第二側 1102: Second side

1103:左防呆結構 1103: Left foolproof structure

1104:右防呆結構 1104: Right Foolproof Structure

111:卡接結構 111: Clip structure

112:卡接彈性體 112: snap-on elastomer

1121:卡接彈性體固定端 1121: Snap elastic body fixed end

1122:卡接彈性體自由端 1122: Snap on the free end of the elastomer

113:按壓彈性體 113: Press the elastomer

1131:按壓彈性體固定端 1131: Press the fixed end of the elastomer

1132:按壓彈性體自由端 1132: Press the free end of the elastomer

1133:隔開結構 1133: Spaced Structure

114:按壓結構 114: Press the structure

115:外部防水墊圈 115: External waterproof gasket

116:內部防水墊圈 116: Internal waterproof gasket

12:標的物 12: The subject matter

3:連接器總成 3: Connector assembly

31:線端連接器 31: Wire end connector

311:卡接結構 311: Clip structure

312:卡接彈性體 312: snap-on elastomer

313:按壓彈性體 313: Press the elastomer

32:板端連接器 32: Board End Connector

圖1，係本發明線端連接器的使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the wire end connector of the present invention.

圖2，係圖1所示構件另一視角的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the component shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective.

圖3，係圖1所示構件又一視角的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the component shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective.

圖4，係圖1所示構件的分解圖。 FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the components shown in FIG. 1 .

圖5，係本發明板端連接器的使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the board end connector of the present invention.

圖6，係圖5所示構件另一視角的示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the component shown in FIG. 5 from another perspective.

圖7，係本發明連接器總成的第一使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the first use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖8，係本發明連接器總成的第二使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the second use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖9，係圖8所示構件另一視角的示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the component shown in FIG. 8 from another perspective.

圖10，係本發明連接器總成的第三使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the third use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖11，係本發明連接器總成的第四使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the fourth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖12，係本發明連接器總成的第五使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the fifth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖13，係本發明連接器總成的第六使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the sixth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖14，係本發明連接器總成的第七使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the seventh use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖15，係圖14所示構件沿A-A線段剖切的剖切圖。 Fig. 15 is a sectional view of the member shown in Fig. 14 taken along the line A-A.

圖16，係本發明連接器總成的第八使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the eighth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖17，係本發明連接器總成的第九使用狀態示意圖。 FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the ninth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖18，係本發明連接器總成的第十使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the tenth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖19，係本發明連接器總成的第十一使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the eleventh use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖20，係本發明連接器總成的第十二使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of the twelfth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

圖21，係本發明連接器總成的第十三使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of the thirteenth use state of the connector assembly of the present invention.

以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本發明之技術內容，熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本發明之其他優點與功效。本發明亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用，在不背離本發明之精神下，進行各種修飾與變更。 The following describes the technical content of the present invention through specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments. Various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

本發明係提供一種連接器總成及其連接器，關於本發明的技術思想，請一併參閱本案圖式中圖1至圖21跟以下的實施態樣說明： The present invention provides a connector assembly and a connector thereof. Regarding the technical idea of the present invention, please refer to FIGS. 1 to 21 in this pattern together with the following descriptions of the embodiments:

本發明的連接器11係用於插接標的物12，其中，連接器11可例如為線端連接器，標的物12可例如為板端連接器，如圖1至圖21所示，連接器11包括：連接器本體110、卡接結構111、卡接彈性體112、至少一按壓彈性體113以及按壓結構114。卡接彈性體112與按壓彈性體113可選擇成形為懸臂的結構形式，且卡接彈性體112與按壓彈性體113受力變形後會產生彈性回復力而迫使回復受力變形前的形態。 The connector 11 of the present invention is used for plugging the target object 12, wherein the connector 11 can be, for example, a wire end connector, and the target object 12 can be, for example, a board end connector. As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 21, the connector 11 includes: a connector body 110 , a clamping structure 111 , a clamping elastic body 112 , at least one pressing elastic body 113 and a pressing structure 114 . The clamping elastic body 112 and the pressing elastic body 113 can be optionally formed into a cantilever structure, and after the clamping elastic body 112 and the pressing elastic body 113 are deformed by force, an elastic restoring force is generated to be forced to restore the shape before the deformation.

如圖1至圖2所示，連接器本體110係具有位置相對的第一側1101與第二側1102。卡接彈性體112係具有位置相對的卡接彈性體固定端1121與卡接彈性體自由端1122，卡接彈性體固定端1121係固定於連接器本體110的第一側1101，卡接結構111係結合於卡接彈性體自由端1122。按壓彈性體113係具有位置相對的按壓彈性體固定端1131與按壓彈性體自由端1132，按壓彈性體固定端1131係固定於第二側1102，按壓結構114係結合於卡接彈性體自由端1122。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 2 , the connector body 110 has a first side 1101 and a second side 1102 that are opposite to each other. The clamping elastic body 112 has a clamping elastic body fixed end 1121 and a clamping elastic body free end 1122 which are positioned opposite to each other. The clamping elastic body fixed end 1121 is fixed on the first side 1101 of the connector body 110, and the clamping structure 111 It is combined with the free end 1122 of the snap elastic body. The pressing elastic body 113 has a fixed end 1131 of the pressing elastic body and a free end 1132 of the pressing elastic body, the fixed end 1131 of the pressing elastic body is fixed on the second side 1102, and the pressing structure 114 is combined with the free end 1122 of the clamping elastic body .

卡接彈性體112係結合卡接結構111，卡接彈性體112可以受力而處於第一卡接形態，以將所結合的卡接結構111移至預定位置，當卡接彈性體112的受力解除後，卡接彈性體112會受到彈性回復力的影響，由第一卡接形態變回受力前的第二卡接形態。 The snap-on elastic body 112 is combined with the snap-on structure 111, and the snap-on elastic body 112 can be forced to be in the first snap-on state, so as to move the combined snap-on structure 111 to a predetermined position. After the force is released, the engaging elastic body 112 is affected by the elastic restoring force, and changes from the first engaging state to the second engaging state before the force is applied.

於本發明中，按壓彈性體113係分別結合卡接結構111與按壓結構114，因此，按壓結構114可以藉由按壓彈性體113對卡接結構111提供按壓力。具體而言，按壓結構114可以令按壓彈性體113受力而處於第二按壓形態(如圖12所示)，當按壓結構114解除藉由按壓彈性體113對卡接結構111提供按壓力後，按壓彈性體113會受到彈性回復力的影響，由第二按壓形態變回受力前的第一按壓形態(如圖15所示)。 In the present invention, the pressing elastic body 113 is combined with the clamping structure 111 and the pressing structure 114 respectively, so the pressing structure 114 can provide a pressing force to the clamping structure 111 by the pressing elastic body 113 . Specifically, the pressing structure 114 can force the pressing elastic body 113 to be in the second pressing state (as shown in FIG. 12 ). The pressing elastic body 113 is affected by the elastic restoring force, and changes from the second pressing state to the first pressing state before the force (as shown in FIG. 15 ).

當按壓彈性體113處於第二按壓形態時，如圖11至圖12所示，按壓彈性體113係對卡接結構111提供按壓力，以藉由卡接結構111按壓卡接彈性體112，而令卡接彈性體112處於第二卡接形態(如圖11所示)。相應地，當卡接彈性體112處於第二卡接形態時，如圖11所示，卡接彈性體112係可以令卡接結構111移動到一預定位置俾解除對標的物12的卡接，而讓連接器11與標的物12的插接關係可以受力解除。 When the pressing elastic body 113 is in the second pressing state, as shown in FIG. 11 to FIG. 12 , the pressing elastic body 113 provides a pressing force to the engaging structure 111 , so that the engaging elastic body 112 is pressed by the engaging structure 111 , and The snap elastic body 112 is in the second snap state (as shown in FIG. 11 ). Correspondingly, when the snap-on elastic body 112 is in the second snap-on state, as shown in FIG. 11 , the snap-on elastic body 112 can move the snap-on structure 111 to a predetermined position to release the snap on the target 12 . And the insertion relationship between the connector 11 and the target 12 can be released by force.

當按壓彈性體113處於第一按壓形態時，如圖15所示，按壓彈性體113係解除對卡接結構111提供按壓力，亦即，按壓彈性體113未對卡接結構111提供按壓力，使卡接彈性體112處於第一卡接形態(如圖13所示)。相應地，當卡接彈性體112處於第一卡接形態時，如圖13所示，卡接彈性體112係可以對卡接結構111提供支撐力，俾支撐卡接結構111卡接標的物12，而確保連接器11在受到外力衝擊時，藉由卡接彈性體112的支撐，卡接結構 111依然能夠卡接標的物12，使連接器11能夠保持與標的物12的插接關係，使得運用連接器11的電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。 When the pressing elastic body 113 is in the first pressing state, as shown in FIG. 15 , the pressing elastic body 113 releases the pressing force on the engaging structure 111 , that is, the pressing elastic body 113 does not provide the pressing force on the engaging structure 111 , The snap elastic body 112 is in the first snap state (as shown in FIG. 13 ). Correspondingly, when the clamping elastic body 112 is in the first clamping state, as shown in FIG. 13 , the clamping elastic body 112 can provide a supporting force to the clamping structure 111 so as to support the clamping structure 111 to clamp the target object 12 , to ensure that when the connector 11 is impacted by an external force, the snap-fit structure is supported by the snap-fit elastic body 112 . The 111 can still be clamped to the target 12, so that the connector 11 can maintain the plug-in relationship with the target 12, so that the electronic device using the connector 11 can continue to develop in the direction of being light, thin, and short.

如圖1至圖2所示，可選擇性地，按壓彈性體113為複數按壓彈性體113，其中，複數按壓彈性體113分別設置於卡接彈性體112的左右兩側，相應地，結合複數按壓彈性體113的按壓結構114係跨過卡接彈性體112，令按壓結構114能夠相對卡接彈性體112移動，使卡接彈性體112得處於第一卡接形態或第二卡接形態，且使按壓彈性體113得處於第一按壓形態或第二按壓形態。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 , optionally, the pressing elastic bodies 113 are plural pressing elastic bodies 113 , wherein the plural pressing elastic bodies 113 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the clamping elastic body 112 , and correspondingly, the plural pressing elastic bodies 113 are combined The pressing structure 114 of the pressing elastic body 113 spans the clamping elastic body 112, so that the pressing structure 114 can move relative to the clamping elastic body 112, so that the clamping elastic body 112 is in the first clamping state or the second clamping state. In addition, the pressing elastic body 113 must be in the first pressing form or the second pressing form.

如圖16所示，可選擇性地，按壓彈性體113具有提供隔開卡接彈性體112的隔開結構1133，使按壓彈性體113與卡接彈性體112兩者得相對移動，使卡接彈性體112得處於第一卡接形態或第二卡接形態，且使按壓彈性體113得處於第一按壓形態或第二按壓形態。另應說明的是，如圖12所示，按壓結構114具有用於抵接連接器本體110的抵接部1141，其中，當抵接部1141抵接連接器本體110時，連接器本體110可以對按壓結構114提供支撐，使結合按壓結構114的按壓彈性體113處於第二按壓形態。 As shown in FIG. 16 , optionally, the pressing elastic body 113 has a partition structure 1133 for separating the clipping elastic body 112 , so that the pressing elastic body 113 and the clipping elastic body 112 can move relative to each other, so that the clipping The elastic body 112 must be in the first snap-connection form or the second snap-on form, and the pressing elastic body 113 must be in the first pressing state or the second pressing state. It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 12 , the pressing structure 114 has an abutting portion 1141 for abutting against the connector body 110 , wherein when the abutting portion 1141 abuts the connector body 110 , the connector body 110 can The pressing structure 114 is supported so that the pressing elastic body 113 combined with the pressing structure 114 is in the second pressing state.

於本發明中，如圖17至圖21所示，可選擇性地，連接器本體110還具有左防呆結構1103與右防呆結構1104，其中，左防呆結構1103與右防呆結構1104可以適應標的物12的結構而有不同結構的設計，使得連接器11無法反向插接標的物12，以避免對標的物12的插接發生反插的狀況。 In the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 21 , optionally, the connector body 110 further has a left foolproof structure 1103 and a right foolproof structure 1104 , wherein the left foolproof structure 1103 and the right foolproof structure 1104 The design of different structures can be adapted to the structure of the target 12 , so that the connector 11 cannot be reversely inserted into the target 12 , so as to avoid the situation of reverse insertion when the target 12 is inserted.

如圖15所示，可選擇性地，本發明的連接器11係連接有至少一線材2，且連接器11還包括由彈性材質製成的外部防水墊圈115與內部防水墊圈116。關於外部防水墊圈115，如圖19所示，外部防水墊圈115係設置於 連接器本體110的外部，如圖15所示，外部防水墊圈115係提供變形而填補連接器本體110與標的物12之間的間隙，以在連接器本體110與標的物12之間提供防水，而避免水氣經由連接器本體110與標的物12之間的間隙進入標的物12。關於內部防水墊圈116，如圖12所示，內部防水墊圈116係設置於連接器本體110的內部，內部防水墊圈116係提供變形而填補連接器本體110與線材2之間的間隙，以在連接器本體110與線材2之間提供防水，而避免水氣經由連接器本體110與線材2之間的間隙進入標的物12。 As shown in FIG. 15 , optionally, the connector 11 of the present invention is connected with at least one wire 2 , and the connector 11 further includes an outer waterproof gasket 115 and an inner waterproof gasket 116 made of elastic material. As for the outer waterproof gasket 115, as shown in FIG. 19, the outer waterproof gasket 115 is provided in On the outside of the connector body 110, as shown in FIG. 15, the external waterproof gasket 115 provides deformation to fill the gap between the connector body 110 and the target 12, so as to provide waterproofing between the connector body 110 and the target 12, This prevents moisture from entering the target 12 through the gap between the connector body 110 and the target 12 . Regarding the inner waterproof gasket 116, as shown in FIG. 12, the inner waterproof gasket 116 is provided inside the connector body 110, and the inner waterproof gasket 116 provides deformation to fill the gap between the connector body 110 and the wire 2, so that the connection Waterproof is provided between the connector body 110 and the wire 2 , and water vapor is prevented from entering the target 12 through the gap between the connector body 110 and the wire 2 .

如圖7至圖16所示，本發明的連接器總成3包括：板端連接器32以及用於插接板端連接器32的線端連接器31。應說明的是，於本發明中，線端連接器31包括：卡接結構311、卡接彈性體312以及至少一按壓彈性體313。卡接彈性體312係結合卡接結構311，且得處於第一卡接形態或第二卡接形態；其中，卡接彈性體312處於第一卡接形態時，卡接彈性體312係對卡接結構311提供支撐力，俾支撐卡接結構311卡接板端連接器32，卡接彈性體312處於第二卡接形態時，卡接結構311係解除對板端連接器32的卡接。按壓彈性體313係結合卡接結構311，按壓彈性體313得處於第一按壓形態或第二按壓形態；其中，按壓彈性體313處於第二按壓形態時，按壓彈性體313係對卡接結構311提供按壓力，以藉由卡接結構311按壓卡接彈性體312，令卡接彈性體312處於第二卡接形態，按壓彈性體313處於第一按壓形態時，按壓彈性體313係解除對卡接結構311提供按壓力，使該卡接彈性體312處於第一卡接形態。 As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 16 , the connector assembly 3 of the present invention includes: a board end connector 32 and a wire end connector 31 for plugging the board end connector 32 . It should be noted that, in the present invention, the wire end connector 31 includes: a snap-fit structure 311 , a snap-fit elastic body 312 and at least one pressing elastic body 313 . The snap-on elastic body 312 is combined with the snap-on structure 311, and must be in the first snap-on shape or the second snap-on shape; wherein, when the snap-on elastic body 312 is in the first snap-on shape, the snap-on elastic body 312 is aligned with the snap fit. The engaging structure 311 provides a supporting force to support the engaging structure 311 to engage with the board-end connector 32 . When the engaging elastic body 312 is in the second engaging state, the engaging structure 311 releases the engaging of the board-side connector 32 . The pressing elastic body 313 is combined with the clamping structure 311 , and the pressing elastic body 313 must be in the first pressing state or the second pressing state; wherein, when the pressing elastic body 313 is in the second pressing state, the pressing elastic body 313 is connected to the clamping structure 311 Provide a pressing force to press the snap-fit elastic body 312 by the snap-fit structure 311, so that the snap-fit elastic body 312 is in the second snap-fit state. When the press-fit elastic body 313 is in the first pressing state, the snap-fit elastic body 313 releases the snap-on The engaging structure 311 provides a pressing force, so that the engaging elastic body 312 is in the first engaging state.

綜上所述，本發明係提供連接器總成及其連接器，其中，連接器係用於插接標的物，且具有可以卡接標的物的卡接結構，以及具有可 以對卡接結構提供支撐力的卡接彈性體，如此，連接器在受到外力衝擊時，藉由卡接彈性體的支撐力，卡接結構依然能夠卡接標的物，讓連接器得以保持與標的物的插接關係，使得運用連接器的電子設備能夠持續朝輕薄短小的方向發展。 In summary, the present invention provides a connector assembly and a connector thereof, wherein the connector is used for inserting the target, and has a snap-fit structure capable of snapping the target, and has a snap-fit structure capable of snapping the target. It is a snap-fit elastic body that provides support for the snap-fit structure. In this way, when the connector is impacted by an external force, the snap-fit structure can still snap on the target object through the support force of the snap-fit elastic body, so that the connector can remain in contact with the target. The plug-in relationship of the target object enables the electronic equipment using the connector to continue to develop in the direction of being light, thin and short.

另外，本發明連接器具有可適應標的物結構的複數防呆結構，其中，複數防呆結構的結構不同使得連接器無法反向插接標的物，以避免對標的物的插接發生反插的狀況。 In addition, the connector of the present invention has a plurality of foolproof structures that can adapt to the structure of the target object, wherein the structures of the plurality of foolproof structures are different so that the connector cannot be reversely inserted into the target object, so as to avoid the reverse insertion of the target object. situation.

上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及功效，而非用於限制本發明。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下，對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此，本發明之權利保護範圍，應如本發明申請專利範圍所列。 The above-mentioned embodiments merely illustrate the principle and effect of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify and change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the right of the present invention should be listed in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

11:連接器 11: Connector

110:連接器本體 110: Connector body

111:卡接結構 111: Clip structure

112:卡接彈性體 112: snap-on elastomer

113:按壓彈性體 113: Press the elastomer

114:按壓結構 114: Press the structure

115:外部防水墊圈 115: External waterproof gasket

116:內部防水墊圈 116: Internal waterproof gasket

12:標的物 12: The subject matter

3:連接器總成 3: Connector assembly

31:線端連接器 31: Wire end connector

311:卡接結構 311: Clip structure

312:卡接彈性體 312: snap-on elastomer

313:按壓彈性體 313: Press the elastomer

32:板端連接器 32: Board End Connector

Claims (10)

一種連接器，用於插接一標的物，該連接器係包括： A connector for inserting an object, the connector system includes: 一卡接結構； A snap-on structure; 一卡接彈性體，該卡接彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該卡接彈性體得處於一第一卡接形態或一第二卡接形態；其中，該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態時，該卡接彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一支撐力，俾支撐該卡接結構卡接該標的物，該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態時，該卡接結構係解除對該標的物的卡接；以及 A snap-on elastic body, the snap-on elastic system is combined with the snap-on structure, and the snap-on elastic body must be in a first snap-on shape or a second snap-on shape; wherein, the snap-on elastic body is in the first snap-on shape When the snap-on elastic body is in the second snap-on state, the snap-on elastic system provides a support force to the snap-on structure to support the snap-on structure to snap on the target. When the snap-on elastic body is in the second snap-on state, the snap-on structure is release the clip from the subject matter; and 至少一按壓彈性體，該按壓彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該按壓彈性體得處於一第一按壓形態或一第二按壓形態；其中，該按壓彈性體處於該第二按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一按壓力，以藉由該卡接結構按壓該卡接彈性體，令該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態，該按壓彈性體處於該第一按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係解除對該卡接結構提供該按壓力，使該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態。 At least one pressing elastic body, the pressing elastic system is combined with the clamping structure, and the pressing elastic body must be in a first pressing state or a second pressing state; wherein, when the pressing elastic body is in the second pressing state, the pressing The elastic system provides a pressing force to the clamping structure, so that the clamping elastic body is pressed by the clamping structure, so that the clamping elastic body is in the second clamping state, and the pressing elastic body is in the first pressing state When the pressing elastic system releases the pressing force provided to the clamping structure, the clamping elastic body is in the first clamping state. 如請求項1所述之連接器，還包括一按壓結構，該按壓結構係結合該按壓彈性體，用於對該卡接結構提供該按壓力。 The connector according to claim 1, further comprising a pressing structure, which is combined with the pressing elastic body to provide the pressing force to the snap-connecting structure. 如請求項2所述之連接器，其中，該按壓彈性體為複數按壓彈性體，該複數按壓彈性體係分別設置於該卡接彈性體的左右兩側，該按壓結構係跨過該卡接彈性體。 The connector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressing elastic body is a plurality of pressing elastic bodies, the plurality of pressing elastic systems are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the snapping elastic body, and the pressing structure straddles the snapping elastic body body. 如請求項2所述之連接器，其中，還包括一連接器本體，該連接器本體係具有位置相對的一第一側與一第二側；該卡接彈性體係具有位置相對的一卡接彈性體固定端與一卡接彈性體自由端，該卡接彈性體固定端係固定於該第一側，該卡接結構係結合於該卡接彈性體自由端；該按壓 彈性體係具有位置相對的一按壓彈性體固定端與一按壓彈性體自由端，該按壓彈性體固定端係固定於該第二側，該按壓結構係結合於該卡接彈性體自由端。 The connector of claim 2, further comprising a connector body, the connector body has a first side and a second side opposite in position; the snap-fit elastic system has a snap-on body with opposite positions The elastic body fixed end and a clip-connected elastic body free end, the clip-connected elastic body fixed end is fixed on the first side, the clip-connected structure is combined with the clip-connected elastic body free end; the pressing The elastic system has a fixed end of the pressing elastic body and a free end of the pressing elastic body, the fixed end of the pressing elastic body is fixed on the second side, and the pressing structure is combined with the free end of the clamping elastic body. 如請求項4所述之連接器，其中，該按壓彈性體還具有一隔開結構，該隔開結構係提供隔開該卡接彈性體，使該按壓彈性體與該卡接彈性體兩者得相對移動，使該卡接彈性體得處於該第一卡接形態或該第二卡接形態，且使該按壓彈性體得處於該第一按壓形態或該第二按壓形態。 The connector according to claim 4, wherein the pressing elastic body further has a partition structure, and the partitioning structure is provided to separate the snapping elastic body so that both the pressing elastic body and the snapping elastic body are separated move relatively, so that the snap-fit elastic body can be in the first snap-fit shape or the second snap-fit shape, and the pressing elastic body can be in the first snap-fit shape or the second snap-fit shape. 如請求項4所述之連接器，其中，該連接器本體還具有一左防呆結構與一右防呆結構，該左防呆結構與該右防呆結構的結構不同，以避免對該標的物的插接發生反插的狀況。 The connector of claim 4, wherein the connector body further has a left foolproof structure and a right foolproof structure, and the left foolproof structure is different from the right foolproof structure, so as to avoid the target The insertion of the object is reversed. 如請求項4所述之連接器，還包括一外部防水墊圈，該外部防水墊圈係設置於該連接器本體的外部，該外部防水墊圈係提供變形而填補該連接器本體與該標的物之間的間隙，以在該連接器本體與該標的物之間提供防水。 The connector of claim 4, further comprising an outer waterproof gasket, the outer waterproof gasket is disposed on the outside of the connector body, the outer waterproof gasket provides deformation to fill the gap between the connector body and the subject clearance to provide waterproofing between the connector body and the subject. 如請求項4所述之連接器，係連接有至少一線材，且還包括一內部防水墊圈，該內部防水墊圈係設置於該連接器本體的內部，該內部防水墊圈係提供變形而填補該連接器本體與該線材之間的間隙，以在該連接器本體與該線材之間提供防水。 The connector according to claim 4 is connected with at least one wire, and further includes an inner waterproof gasket, the inner waterproof gasket is arranged inside the connector body, and the inner waterproof gasket provides deformation to fill the connection A gap between the connector body and the wire is provided to provide waterproofing between the connector body and the wire. 如請求項4所述之連接器，其中，該按壓結構包括一抵接部，該抵接部得抵接該連接器本體；其中，該抵接部抵接該連接器本體時，該按壓彈性體係處於該第二按壓形態。 The connector of claim 4, wherein the pressing structure includes an abutting portion, and the abutting portion can abut the connector body; wherein, when the abutting portion abuts the connector body, the pressing elastic The system is in this second pressed configuration. 一種連接器總成，該連接器總成係包括： A connector assembly comprising: 一板端連接器； a board end connector; 一線端連接器，該線端連接器係用於插接該板端連接器，該線端連接 器係包括： A wire end connector, the wire end connector is used to plug the board end connector, the wire end connection The device system includes: 一卡接結構； A snap-on structure; 一卡接彈性體，該卡接彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該卡接彈性體得處於一第一卡接形態或一第二卡接形態；其中，該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態時，該卡接彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一支撐力，俾支撐該卡接結構卡接該板端連接器，該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態時，該卡接結構係解除對該板端連接器的卡接；以及 A snap-on elastic body, the snap-on elastic system is combined with the snap-on structure, and the snap-on elastic body must be in a first snap-on shape or a second snap-on shape; wherein, the snap-on elastic body is in the first snap-on shape In the connecting state, the snap-fit elastic system provides a supporting force to the snap-on structure to support the snap-on structure to snap on the board-end connector. When the snap-on elastic body is in the second snap-on state, the snap-fit The structure releases the snap-fit of the board end connector; and 至少一按壓彈性體，該按壓彈性體係結合該卡接結構，該按壓彈性體得處於一第一按壓形態或一第二按壓形態；其中，該按壓彈性體處於該第二按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係對該卡接結構提供一按壓力，以藉由該卡接結構按壓該卡接彈性體，令該卡接彈性體處於該第二卡接形態，該按壓彈性體處於該第一按壓形態時，該按壓彈性體係解除對該卡接結構提供該按壓力，使該卡接彈性體處於該第一卡接形態。 At least one pressing elastic body, the pressing elastic system is combined with the clamping structure, and the pressing elastic body must be in a first pressing state or a second pressing state; wherein, when the pressing elastic body is in the second pressing state, the pressing The elastic system provides a pressing force to the clamping structure, so that the clamping elastic body is pressed by the clamping structure, so that the clamping elastic body is in the second clamping state, and the pressing elastic body is in the first pressing state When the pressing elastic system releases the pressing force provided to the clamping structure, the clamping elastic body is in the first clamping state.
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