TWI754444B - Magnetic buckle set - Google Patents
Magnetic buckle set Download PDFInfo
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- TWI754444B TWI754444B TW109138594A TW109138594A TWI754444B TW I754444 B TWI754444 B TW I754444B TW 109138594 A TW109138594 A TW 109138594A TW 109138594 A TW109138594 A TW 109138594A TW I754444 B TWI754444 B TW I754444B
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本發明關於一種扣接組,特別是一種便於將物件背袋,如相機背帶,與物件拆裝的磁性扣接組。 The present invention relates to a buckling assembly, in particular to a magnetic buckling assembly that facilitates disassembling and assembling a back bag of an object, such as a camera strap, from an object.
相機是人們用來捕捉剎那影像或是紀錄事件影片的工具。大多情況下,相機會隨著使用者移動,此時可藉由相機背帶而暫時背掛在使用者身上。如果使用者背累了,他可以將相機拆卸下來,放在相機包中保護,繼續攜行。在某些情況下,比如使用者需要入鏡,相機可能會自相機背帶上拆卸下而轉接到腳架上。由此可知,相機和相機背帶間有著頻繁的拆接機會,相機背帶的快拆結構就非常重要:除了要讓相機能便利地自相機背帶上解下,也需要能夠快速且安全地扣接上。畢竟相機除了價格昂貴,若是固定不好而掉落,其重量是容易砸傷人的。 Cameras are tools that people use to capture momentary images or to document events. In most cases, the camera moves with the user, and at this time, the camera strap can be used to temporarily hang on the user's body. If the user is tired, he can disassemble the camera, put it in the camera bag for protection, and continue to carry it. In some cases, such as when the user needs to enter the lens, the camera may be detached from the camera strap and transferred to the tripod. It can be seen from this that there are frequent detachment opportunities between the camera and the camera strap, and the quick release structure of the camera strap is very important: in addition to allowing the camera to be easily detached from the camera strap, it also needs to be fast and safe. . After all, in addition to being expensive, if the camera is not fixed properly and falls, its weight will easily hurt people.
環顧現有的相機背帶快拆結構,一些常用的技術提供了便利的解決方案。比如,美國專利第9,247,787號專利揭露一種相機帶固定機構和使用方法。該相機帶固定機構是一種公/母連接系統,包括了一個帶有包覆成型環的凸形固定錨,以及一個帶有彈簧的凹形的外殼,後者可利用凸形和凹形與前者鎖定在一起。固定錨使用牛拴結連接到相機的頸帶環。固定錨通過開口端進入外殼並被拉到綁紮的一端而連接於外殼內。一條皮帶通過環縫在外殼上而與外殼相連。’787專利的外殼設計簡單,但使用上將固定錨***外殼容易,取出時卻因彈簧的設計而不方便。 Looking around the existing camera strap quick release structures, some commonly used technologies provide convenient solutions. For example, US Patent No. 9,247,787 discloses a camera strap fixing mechanism and method of use. The camera strap retention mechanism is a male/female connection system consisting of a male anchor with an overmolded ring and a female housing with a spring that locks to the former using both male and female together. The anchor is attached to the camera's neckband loop using a bull tether. The anchor is attached to the housing through the open end entering the housing and being pulled to the lashed end. A belt is attached to the casing by loop seams on the casing. The housing of the '787 patent is simple in design, but it is easy to insert the anchor into the housing in use, but it is inconvenient to remove it due to the design of the spring.
為了解決’787的不方便,固定錨與外殼結構可以採用其它的設計,比如美國專利第8,739,371號專利揭露的鎖定設備,或是美國專利申請案第20140339232號提出的封閉裝置。前者使用磁性扣與磁性盤體扣接,因為磁力的吸引從而二者間結合非常快速,然而其缺點是磁性盤體的導槽方向容易讓磁性扣滑出磁性盤體;後者包括了連接器、殼體與滑動件,殼體包括連接器插座,滑動件可移動地佈置在殼體上,滑動件可沿著殼體的方向移動,沿封著閉方向***連接器插座中以封閉該封閉裝置。扣接使用上雖然方便且安全,但其機構非常複雜,製作成本較高。 In order to solve the inconvenience of '787, other designs of the anchor and housing structure can be adopted, such as the locking device disclosed in US Patent No. 8,739,371, or the closure device proposed in US Patent Application No. 20140339232. The former uses a magnetic buckle to fasten the magnetic disk body, because the magnetic attraction makes the combination between the two very fast, but its disadvantage is that the direction of the guide groove of the magnetic disk body easily allows the magnetic buckle to slide out of the magnetic disk body; the latter includes connectors, A housing and a slider, the housing includes a connector receptacle, the slider is movably arranged on the housing, the slider is movable in the direction of the housing, and is inserted into the connector receptacle in the closing direction to close the closure device . Although the buckle is convenient and safe to use, its mechanism is very complicated and the production cost is relatively high.
更廣泛地來看,除了相機之外,前述的背帶快拆結構還可以用來連接其它需要常常拆卸使用的物件與相關背帶,比如寵物包與寵物包背帶。但相關的問題還是需要獲得解決。 More broadly, in addition to the camera, the aforementioned quick release structure of the harness can also be used to connect other objects that need to be disassembled and used frequently and related harnesses, such as pet bags and pet bag harnesses. But related issues still need to be resolved.
由以上的分析來看,目前市面的背帶快拆結構還需要進行改良,以便能製造出使用上安全方便,但成本更低的產品。本發明的磁性扣接組即是在此背景下的研發產物。 From the above analysis, the current quick release structure of the strap still needs to be improved in order to produce a product that is safe and convenient to use but with lower cost. The magnetic buckle assembly of the present invention is a research and development product under this background.
本段文字提取和編譯本發明的某些特點。其它特點將被揭露於後續段落中。其目的在涵蓋附加的申請專利範圍之精神和範圍中,各式的修改和類似的排列。 This text extracts and compiles certain features of the invention. Other features will be disclosed in subsequent paragraphs. It is intended to cover various modifications and similar arrangements within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
為了解決前述問題,本發明揭露一種磁性扣接組,其包含:一物件結合件,包含:一活動扣,為具有一結合位置形狀的外周之短柱體,其下方形成一漸縮段,該漸縮段上方向內凹陷形成一環形鉗固槽,該活動扣內部具有一容置空間,該活動扣上方形成一第一開口以將該容置空間與外部連通;一結合繩,透過 該第一開口以將一部份固設於該容置空間中;及一第一磁鐵,設於該容置空間中;以及一背帶結合件,包括:一扣接座,一側形成一背帶結合桿以結合一相機背帶,另一側形成一鎖固槽,該鎖固槽的內面形狀為該結合位置形狀,大小較該活動扣的外周形狀略大,從而該活動扣可拆取地固定於該鎖固槽內,其中該扣接座由該背帶結合桿側邊向內部形成一卡鉗凹槽,該卡鉗凹槽延伸交會該鎖固槽,但於交會處的中央部分形成一檔止板,該卡鉗凹槽中間向該扣接座的上殼體形成跑道外側形狀的一上開孔;一卡鉗組,可活動地固定於該卡鉗凹槽中,具有一卡鉗部可開合地鉗制或放開該環形鉗固槽;一滑鈕組,通過該上開孔跨設於該扣接座外部及該卡鉗凹槽中,其中該滑鈕組在該卡鉗凹槽中的部分為該卡鉗組所包夾,該滑鈕組可藉於該上開孔中滑動以撐開或閉合該卡鉗部;及一第二磁鐵,裝設於該扣接座上,位於該鎖固槽的底部之背面,當該活動扣接近該鎖固槽時,該第二磁鐵與該第一磁鐵間的磁力將該活動扣吸引至該鎖固槽中。 In order to solve the aforementioned problems, the present invention discloses a magnetic buckle assembly, which includes: an object coupling member, including: a movable buckle, which is a short cylindrical body with an outer circumference of a coupling position, and a tapered section is formed below it. An annular clamping groove is formed inwardly on the upper part of the tapered section, the movable buckle has an accommodating space inside, and a first opening is formed above the movable buckle to communicate the accommodating space with the outside; a binding rope passes through The first opening is used to fix a part in the accommodating space; and a first magnet is disposed in the accommodating space; and a harness assembly includes: a buckle seat, one side of which forms a harness The combination rod is used to combine a camera strap, and a locking groove is formed on the other side. The shape of the inner surface of the locking groove is the shape of the combination position, and the size is slightly larger than the outer peripheral shape of the movable buckle, so that the movable buckle can be detached and removed. is fixed in the locking groove, wherein the buckle seat forms a caliper groove from the side of the strap binding rod to the inside, the caliper groove extends to meet the locking groove, but a stop is formed in the central part of the intersection. The middle of the caliper groove forms an upper opening in the shape of the outer side of the track toward the upper shell of the buckle seat; a caliper group is movably fixed in the caliper groove, and has a caliper part that can be opened and closed to clamp Or release the annular clamp groove; a sliding button group, through the upper opening, spans the outside of the buckle seat and the caliper groove, wherein the part of the sliding button group in the caliper groove is the caliper The sliding button group can be slid in the upper opening to open or close the caliper part; and a second magnet installed on the buckle seat and located at the bottom of the locking groove On the back, when the movable buckle approaches the locking groove, the magnetic force between the second magnet and the first magnet attracts the movable buckle into the locking groove.
最好,該結合位置形狀為圓形、平面點對稱形狀或平面線對稱形狀。 Preferably, the shape of the joint position is a circle, a point-symmetric shape on a plane or a line-symmetric shape on a plane.
最好,該鎖固槽邊緣可形成導角邊,以便該活動扣可藉由該漸縮段,順著導角邊滑入該鎖固槽中。 Preferably, the edge of the locking groove can form a chamfered edge, so that the movable buckle can slide into the locking groove along the chamfered edge through the tapered section.
最好,該活動扣進一步於下方開設一第二開口,並包含一封閉板以可取下地封閉該第二開口,其中當該封閉板取下時,該結合繩之部分及該第一磁鐵可裝入該容置空間中。 Preferably, the movable buckle further opens a second opening below, and includes a closing plate to removably close the second opening, wherein when the closing plate is removed, the part of the binding rope and the first magnet can be inserted in the accommodating space.
依照本發明,該卡鉗部一側邊緣形成導角邊,以便當該活動扣進入該鎖固槽中時,該漸縮段可順著導角邊將該卡鉗部撐開,引導該卡鉗部向上鉗制該環形鉗固槽。 According to the present invention, a chamfered edge is formed on one side edge of the caliper portion, so that when the movable buckle enters the locking groove, the tapered section can spread the caliper portion along the chamfered edge, and guide the caliper portion to clamp the caliper upwardly. Ring clamp groove.
該卡鉗組可進一步包含:一左卡鉗件,為平板構造,該左卡鉗件的尾端具有一左側彈簧固定部,該左側彈簧固定部旁開設一左插銷孔,該左卡鉗件的頭端形成一左卡鉗部,該左卡鉗件的中間部位形成一左撐開結構,該左撐開結構 具有一左滑動面;一右卡鉗件,為平板構造,該右卡鉗件的尾端具有一右側彈簧固定部,該右側彈簧固定部旁開設一右插銷孔,該右卡鉗件的頭端形成一右卡鉗部,該右卡鉗件的中間部位形成一右撐開結構,該右撐開結構具有一右滑動面;一第一彈簧,夾設於該左側彈簧固定部與該右側彈簧固定部之間;一左插銷,銷接該左插銷孔與該扣接座底部的一穿孔,以讓該左卡鉗件沿該左插銷孔位置有限旋轉;及一右插銷,銷接該右插銷孔與該扣接座底部的另一穿孔,以讓該右卡鉗件沿該右插銷孔位置有限旋轉。該左卡鉗部與該右卡鉗部形成該卡鉗部,該左滑動面與該右滑動面接抵該滑鈕組在該卡鉗凹槽中的部分,當該滑鈕組滑動時可推動該左滑動面與該右滑動面,從而使該左卡鉗件沿該左插銷孔位置正向旋轉及該右卡鉗件沿該右插銷孔位置反向旋轉,該卡鉗部開啟;當該滑鈕組回復原位時,該第一彈簧施力讓該左卡鉗件沿該左插銷孔位置反向旋轉及該右卡鉗件沿該右插銷孔位置正向旋轉,該卡鉗部閉合。 The caliper set may further include: a left caliper piece, which is a flat plate structure, a left spring fixing part is provided at the rear end of the left caliper piece, a left latch hole is defined beside the left spring fixing part, and a head end of the left caliper piece is formed a left caliper part, the middle part of the left caliper part forms a left opening structure, the left opening structure There is a left sliding surface; a right caliper piece is a flat plate structure, the tail end of the right caliper piece has a right side spring fixing part, a right pin hole is opened beside the right side spring fixing part, and the head end of the right caliper piece forms a the right caliper part, the middle part of the right caliper part forms a right opening structure, the right opening structure has a right sliding surface; a first spring is sandwiched between the left spring fixing part and the right spring fixing part ; a left pin, which is connected to the left pin hole and a through hole at the bottom of the buckle seat, so that the left caliper can rotate in a limited manner along the position of the left pin hole; and a right pin, which is connected to the right pin hole and the buckle Another perforation at the bottom of the base is used to allow the right caliper to rotate limitedly along the position of the right latch hole. The left caliper part and the right caliper part form the caliper part, the left sliding surface and the right sliding surface abut the part of the sliding button group in the caliper groove, when the sliding button group slides, the left sliding surface can be pushed and the right sliding surface, so that the left caliper member rotates forwardly along the left pin hole position and the right caliper member rotates reversely along the right pin hole position, and the caliper portion is opened; when the sliding button group returns to its original position , the first spring forces the left caliper to rotate reversely along the left pin hole position and the right caliper to rotate forward along the right pin hole position, and the caliper portion is closed.
該滑鈕組可進一步包含:一凹形滑動件,具有用於分別推動該左滑動面與該右滑動面的一左滑動臂與一右滑動臂,該左滑動臂與該右滑動臂以一連結部連結,其間形成一彈力件容置通道及連接該彈力件容置通道的一圓形空間;一圓形滾珠,置於該彈力件容置通道及該圓形空間交界處;一第二彈簧,置於該彈力件容置通道中,一端抵緊該檔止板,另一端裝設該圓形滾珠;一推鈕件,包括一施力部、一頸部及一滾珠卡制部,其中該施力部位於該扣接座外部,具有一凹陷表面以供手指施力移動或轉動該推鈕件,該頸部截面為圓形,卡設於該上開孔中,該滾珠卡制部為短圓柱,置於該圓形空間中,圓弧表面上開設複數個凹洞,用以暫時容置該圓形滾珠;及一固接螺絲,穿過該卡鉗凹槽中間向該扣接座的下殼體形成跑道外側形狀的一下開孔,固接於該滾珠卡制部下方,當該推鈕件移動時可於該下開孔內滑動。 The sliding button set may further include: a concave sliding member having a left sliding arm and a right sliding arm for respectively pushing the left sliding surface and the right sliding surface, the left sliding arm and the right sliding arm are connected by a The connecting parts are connected to form an elastic member accommodating channel and a circular space connecting the elastic member accommodating channel; a circular ball is placed at the junction of the elastic member accommodating channel and the circular space; a second The spring is placed in the accommodating channel of the elastic member, one end is pressed against the stop plate, and the other end is equipped with the circular ball; a push button member includes a force application part, a neck part and a ball clamping part, The force-applying portion is located outside the buckle seat, and has a concave surface for fingers to force to move or rotate the push-button member. The neck section is circular and is clamped in the upper opening. The ball locking portion It is a short cylinder, placed in the circular space, and a plurality of concave holes are opened on the arc surface to temporarily accommodate the circular ball; and a fixing screw, which passes through the middle of the caliper groove to the buckle seat The lower shell of the runner is formed with a lower opening in the shape of the outside of the track, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the ball clamping part, and can slide in the lower opening when the push button member moves.
當該施力部受力移動該推鈕件時,該滾珠卡制部推動該凹形滑動件移動;當該施力部受力轉動該推鈕件時,該圓形滾珠受該第二彈簧施力而沿該滾珠卡制部的圓弧表面轉動,可由原凹洞位移至新凹洞。 When the force-applying portion is forced to move the push button member, the ball locking portion pushes the concave sliding member to move; when the force-applying portion is forced to rotate the push button member, the round ball is forced by the second spring While rotating along the arc surface of the ball clamping part, the original cavity can be displaced to the new cavity.
最好,該施力部的凹陷表面前後分別具有一圓弧段,二圓弧段間形成平行之二直線段,該二圓弧段上分別形成一轉動輔助凸部,用以增加摩擦力以便於轉動該施力部。該上開孔上方形成一移動限位槽,該移動限位槽具有一滑動限位段及二上鎖突出段,當該施力部的二直線段沿該滑動限位段移動時,該凹形滑動件受限僅於該上開孔內往返移動;當該施力部於該滑動限位段一端轉動時,二圓弧段分別卡制於一上鎖突出段內,從而該凹形滑動件無法移動。 Preferably, the concave surface of the force-applying portion has a circular arc segment at the front and back respectively, and two parallel straight line segments are formed between the two circular arc segments. Rotate the urging part. A moving limit slot is formed above the upper opening. The moving limit slot has a sliding limit section and two locking protrusion sections. When the two straight sections of the force applying portion move along the sliding limit section, the concave The sliding member is limited to move back and forth in the upper opening; when the force-applying portion rotates at one end of the sliding limiting section, the two arc segments are respectively clamped in a locking protruding section, so that the concave sliding member cannot be move.
該滑鈕組還可進一步包含:一凸形滑動件,下方包含一凸出部,該左滑動面與該右滑動面接抵該凸出部,從而當滑鈕組滑動時,該凸形滑動件可推動該左滑動面與該右滑動面;一第二彈簧,當該凸形滑動件自一原位滑動時,該凸出部壓縮該第二彈簧,該凸出部亦可受該第二彈簧施力,將該凸形滑動件回復該原位;及一固接螺絲,穿過該卡鉗凹槽中間向該扣接座的下殼體形成跑道外側形狀的一下開孔,當該凸形滑動件移動時可於該下開孔內滑動。 The sliding button group may further include: a convex sliding member with a protruding portion below, the left sliding surface and the right sliding surface abut against the protruding portion, so that when the sliding button group slides, the convex sliding member can push the left sliding surface and the right sliding surface; a second spring, when the convex sliding member slides from an original position, the protruding part compresses the second spring, and the protruding part can also be affected by the second spring A spring exerts force to restore the convex sliding piece to the original position; and a fixing screw passes through the middle of the caliper groove to form a lower opening in the shape of the outer side of the raceway to the lower shell of the buckle seat. When the sliding member moves, it can slide in the lower opening.
藉由卡鉗組與滑鈕組的設計,物件結合件與背帶結合件間可快速進行拆解與組合。同時,藉由第一磁鐵與第二磁鐵的設計,物件結合件與背帶結合件間受磁吸導引而完全扣接,除了解決了前述問題,同時也令本發明與現今市面上的相關產品皆不同。 With the design of the caliper group and the sliding button group, the object combination and the strap combination can be quickly disassembled and assembled. At the same time, through the design of the first magnet and the second magnet, the object binding member and the strap binding member are guided by the magnetic attraction to be fully buckled, which not only solves the aforementioned problems, but also makes the present invention compatible with related products on the market today. All are different.
1:物件結合件 1: Object binding
11:活動扣 11: Activity buckle
111:漸縮段 111: Tapered segment
112:環形鉗固槽 112: Ring clamp groove
113:容置空間 113: accommodating space
114:第一開口 114: The first opening
115:第二開口 115: Second opening
116:封閉板 116: closed plate
12:結合繩 12: Combine rope
13:第一磁鐵 13: The first magnet
2:背帶結合件 2: Strap binding
21:扣接座 21: Snap seat
211:背帶結合桿 211: Strap Combination Bar
212:鎖固槽 212: Locking slot
212a:導角邊 212a: chamfered edge
213:卡鉗凹槽 213: Caliper groove
214:檔止板 214: Stop plate
215:上開孔 215: upper opening
216:下開孔 216: Bottom opening
217:移動限位槽 217: Move limit slot
217a:滑動限位段 217a: Sliding limit segment
217b:上鎖突出段 217b: Locking protrusions
22:卡鉗組 22: Caliper group
22a:卡鉗部 22a: Caliper part
22b:導角邊 22b: Chamfer edge
221:左卡鉗件 221: Left caliper piece
221a:左卡鉗部 221a: Left caliper part
2211:左側彈簧固定部 2211: Left spring fixing part
2212:左插銷孔 2212: Left pin hole
2213:左撐開結構 2213: Left spreader structure
2213a:左滑動面 2213a: Left sliding surface
222:右卡鉗件 222: Right caliper piece
222a:右卡鉗部 222a: Right caliper part
2221:右側彈簧固定部 2221: Right spring fixing part
2222:右插銷孔 2222: Right pin hole
2223:右撐開結構 2223: Right Spreading Structure
2223a:右滑動面 2223a: Right sliding surface
223:第一彈簧 223: First Spring
2311:左滑動臂 2311: Left sliding arm
2312:右滑動臂 2312: Right sliding arm
2313:連結部 2313: Links
2314:彈力件容置通道 2314: elastic member accommodating channel
2315:圓形空間 2315: Circular space
224:左插銷 224: Left latch
225:右插銷 225: Right latch
23:滑鈕組 23: Slider group
231:凸形滑動件 231: Convex Slider
2311:凸出部 2311: Projection
231a:凹形滑動件 231a: Concave slide
232:圓形滾珠 232: Round Ball
233:第二彈簧 233: Second Spring
233a:第二彈簧 233a: Second spring
234:推鈕件 234: Push button pieces
2341:施力部 2341: Force Department
2341a:凹陷表面 2341a: Recessed Surface
2341b:轉動輔助凸部 2341b: Rotation auxiliary protrusion
2341c:圓弧段 2341c: Arc segment
2341d:直線段 2341d: Line segment
2342:頸部 2342: neck
2343:滾珠卡制部 2343: Ball Clamping Department
2343a:凹洞 2343a: pit
235:固接螺絲 235: Fixing screws
235a:固接螺絲 235a: Fixing screws
24:第二磁鐵 24: Second Magnet
圖1為依照本發明實施例的一種磁性扣接組之外觀示意圖,圖2為該磁性扣接組的***圖,圖3為另一實施例中之磁性扣接組的***圖,圖4為該磁性扣接組的一物件結合件由下方視之的部分***示意圖,圖5為該物件結合件沿 其中央對稱面的剖面立體圖,圖6繪示二種不同形狀的活動扣,圖7為該磁性扣接組的一扣接座之外觀示意圖,圖8為該扣接座的下視圖,圖9為該扣接座沿其中央對稱面的剖面立體圖,圖10為該扣接座沿圖9中央對稱面之垂直面的剖面立體圖,圖11為該磁性扣接組的一滑鈕組之***圖,圖12為該卡鉗組與一滑鈕組結合的示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a magnetic fastening assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the magnetic fastening assembly, FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the magnetic fastening assembly in another embodiment, and FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the magnetic fastening assembly. A partial exploded schematic diagram of an object coupling part of the magnetic fastening set viewed from below, FIG. 5 is the edge of the object coupling part The cross-sectional perspective view of its central symmetry plane, FIG. 6 shows two kinds of movable buckles of different shapes, FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the appearance of a buckle seat of the magnetic buckle group, FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the buckle seat, and FIG. 9 Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the buckle seat along its central symmetry plane, Fig. 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the buckle seat along the vertical plane of the central symmetry plane of Fig. 9, and Fig. 11 is an exploded view of a sliding button group of the magnetic buckle assembly , Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the caliper group and a sliding button group.
本發明將藉由參照下列的實施方式而更具體地描述。 The present invention will be described more specifically by referring to the following embodiments.
請見圖1與圖2,圖1為依照本發明實施例的一種磁性扣接組之外觀示意圖,圖2為該磁性扣接組的***圖。磁性扣接組包含一物件結合件1及一背帶結合件2。物件結合件1是用來結合物件,比如相機的部件,背帶結合件2則是相對用以結合背帶的部件。當兩者結合時,如圖1所繪示的狀態,物件便與背帶結合,使用者便可背負著該物件;反之,若兩者分開,背帶還是留在人身上,該物件則拆下來以靈活應用,比如將相機拆下進行手持拍照、安裝於腳架或是進行收納。物件結合件1與背帶結合件2的結構及功能將於下方說明。
Please refer to FIGS. 1 and 2 . FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of a magnetic fastening assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the magnetic fastening assembly. The magnetic buckle assembly includes an
請見圖1、圖2、圖4、圖5與圖6,圖4為物件結合件1由下方視之的部分***示意圖,圖5為物件結合件1沿其中央對稱面的剖面立體圖,圖6繪示二種不同形狀的活動扣。物件結合件1包含一活動扣11、一結合繩12與一第一磁鐵13。活動扣11為具有一結合位置形狀的外周之短柱體,其下方形成一漸縮段111。這裡,結合位置形狀指的是活動扣11與背帶結合件2結合處的橫截面形狀,圖6繪示兩種不同的橫截面形狀(正六邊形與圓形)。橫截面形狀最好是圓形、平面點對稱形狀與平面線對稱形狀。一般來說,平面點對稱形狀包括了正雙數多邊形,比如正方形、正六邊形、正八邊形等等,本實施例即以正六邊形外周的活動扣11做
為例子來說明。此外,平面點對稱形狀還包括了正雙數角星形。依照本發明,以正雙數多邊形來做活動扣11的外周形狀較佳。平面線對稱形狀包括了正單數多邊形,比如正三角形、正五邊形、正七邊形、正五角星形、正七角星形、橢圓形等等。不對稱形狀(特殊造型)比較不建議使用,因為結合處機構模具難以施作。
Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 4, Figure 5 and Figure 6, Figure 4 is a partial exploded schematic view of the
漸縮段111上方向內凹陷形成一環形鉗固槽112。活動扣11內部具有一容置空間113,活動扣上方形成一第一開口114以將容置空間113與外部連通。活動扣11另於下方開設一第二開口115,並包含一封閉板116以可取下地封閉第二開口115。其中當封閉板116取下時,結合繩12之部分及第一磁鐵13可裝入容置空間113中。
An
結合繩12是使用具有強抗拉能力材料(比如尼龍、鋼絲、玻璃纖維或複合材料)的繩子,其可透過第一開口114以將一部份固設於容置空間113中。實作上,結合繩12可兩端可穿過第一開口114進入容置空間113中,再經由第二開口115拉出至外部空間;兩端於外部空間結綁後,再順著第二開口115拉回容置空間113中。此時,結綁的兩端因為體積較大,被卡在(固定於)容置空間113中,從而形成了「透過第一開口114以將一部份固設於容置空間113中」的技術特徵。如果結合繩12本身已是環狀封閉的情況,則可穿過第一開口114進入容置空間113中,直接勾接容置空間113中的一固定勾(未繪示)。與結合繩12部分一起設於容置空間113中的還有第一磁鐵13,其位置於結合繩12部分下方,緊鄰封閉板116。
The binding
背帶結合件2包括了一扣接座21、一卡鉗組22、一滑鈕組23及一第二磁鐵24。請見圖2及圖7至圖10,圖7為扣接座21之外觀示意圖,圖8為扣接座21的下視圖,圖9為扣接座21沿其中央對稱面的剖面立體圖,圖10為扣接座21沿圖9中央
對稱面之垂直面的剖面立體圖。扣接座21的一側形成一背帶結合桿211以結合一背帶(未繪示),另一側形成一鎖固槽212。由上方視之,扣接座21的外觀近似T字。鎖固槽212的內面形狀為前述的結合位置形狀(正六邊形),大小較活動扣11的外周形狀略大,從而活動扣11可拆取地固定於鎖固槽212內。扣接座21由背帶結合桿211側邊向內部形成一卡鉗凹槽213,卡鉗凹槽213延伸交會該鎖固槽212,但於交會處的中央部分形成一檔止板214。卡鉗凹槽213中間向扣接座21的上殼體形成跑道外側形狀的一上開孔215,及向扣接座21的下殼體形成跑道外側形狀的一下開孔216。跑道外側形狀一般由一個方形或長方形,兩側連接半圓形或弧形所形成。依照本實施例,跑道外側形狀為一個長方形及兩側連接的半圓形所形成,其目的是讓上開孔215與下開孔216中有一定長度的直線段,便於穿設的物件往來移動。
The
卡鉗組22可活動地固定於卡鉗凹槽213中,具有一卡鉗部22a。當活動扣11進入到鎖固槽212內時,卡鉗部22a可開合地鉗制或放開環形鉗固槽112,從而固鎖活動扣11或將活動扣11釋放。最好,鎖固槽212邊緣形成導角邊212a,以便活動扣11可藉由漸縮段111,順著導角邊212a滑入鎖固槽中212。導角邊212a導角可以採圓弧面、直線平面或漸變曲率弧面設計,本發明不限定之。
The
請見圖2。進一步來說,卡鉗組22包含了:一左卡鉗件221、一右卡鉗件222、一第一彈簧223、一左插銷224與一右插銷225。左卡鉗件221為平板構造,其尾端具有一左側彈簧固定部2211,左側彈簧固定部2211旁開設一左插銷孔2212,左卡鉗件221的頭端形成一左卡鉗部221a,左卡鉗件221的中間部位形成一左撐開結構2213,左撐開結構2213具有一左滑動面2213a。關於左滑動面2213a的位置,請見圖12,該圖12卡鉗組22與滑鈕組23結合的示意圖。
See Figure 2. Further, the caliper set 22 includes: a
相對地,右卡鉗件222也為平板構造,對稱於左卡鉗件221。右卡鉗件222的尾端具有一右側彈簧固定部2221,右側彈簧固定部2221旁開設一右插銷孔2222,右卡鉗件222的頭端形成一右卡鉗部222a,右卡鉗件222的中間部位形成一右撐開結構2223,右撐開結構2223具有一右滑動面2223a。關於右滑動面2223a的位置,亦請見圖12。左卡鉗部221a與右卡鉗部222a形成該卡鉗部22a。活動扣11鎖固槽212接近以至結合的過程中,卡鉗部22a將會向左右方推開。
Correspondingly, the
第一彈簧223夾設於左側彈簧固定部2211與右側彈簧固定部2221之間。
左插銷224銷接左插銷孔2212與扣接座21底部的一穿孔217(如圖8所示),以讓左卡鉗件221可沿左插銷孔2212的位置有限旋轉。右插銷222銷接右插銷孔2222與扣接座21底部的另一穿孔217,以讓右卡鉗件222可沿右插銷孔2222的位置有限旋轉。
The
滑鈕組23通過上開孔215跨設於扣接座21外部及卡鉗凹槽213中。滑鈕組23在卡鉗凹槽213中的部分(一凸出部2311)為卡鉗組22所包夾,滑鈕組23可藉於上開孔215中滑動以撐開或閉合卡鉗部22。如圖2所示滑鈕組23包含了一凸形滑動件231、一第二彈簧233及一固接螺絲235。凸形滑動件231下方包含一凸出部2311,左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a接抵凸出部2311。當凸形滑動件231自一原位(滑鈕組23的第二彈簧233伸張至所處空間之極限且還有內應力時的凸形滑動件231之位置)滑動時,凸出部2311壓縮第二彈簧233,凸形滑動件231可推動左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a,從而使左卡鉗件221沿左插銷孔2212位置正向旋轉(由物件上方視之順時針轉動定義為正向旋轉,逆時針轉動定義為負向旋轉,以下定義皆同)及右卡鉗件222沿右插銷孔2222位置反向旋轉,卡鉗部22a開啟,活動扣11可自鎖固槽212中解鎖離開。反之,當凸形滑動件231的凸出部2311
受第二彈簧233施力,而將凸形滑動件231回復該原位時,第一彈簧223施力讓左卡鉗件221沿左插銷孔2212位置反向旋轉及右卡鉗件222沿右插銷孔2222位置正向旋轉,卡鉗部22a閉合,活動扣11上鎖於鎖固槽212中。卡鉗部22a的一側(內側)邊緣可形成導角邊22b,以便當活動扣11進入鎖固槽212中時,漸縮段111可順著導角邊22b將卡鉗部22a撐開,引導卡鉗部22a向上鉗制環形鉗固槽112。固接螺絲235穿過下開孔216固接於凸出部2311下方,當凸形滑動件231移動時可於下開孔216內滑動。
The sliding
依照本發明,在其它實施例中,滑鈕組23可以設計得具備有「安全鎖」的功能。請見圖3,該圖為另一實施例中之磁性扣接組的***圖。以下將會借用前一實施例中的相關元件來說明,相同符號的元件具有相同的形式及功能,不再贅述。滑鈕組23可通過上開孔215跨設於扣接座21外部及卡鉗凹槽213中,在卡鉗凹槽213中的部分亦為卡鉗組22所包夾,從而滑鈕組23可藉於上開孔215中滑動以撐開或閉合卡鉗部22。請見圖12,左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a接抵滑鈕組23在卡鉗凹槽213中的部分(凹形滑動件231a)。當滑鈕組23滑動時可推動左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a,從而使左卡鉗件221沿左插銷孔2212位置正向旋轉及右卡鉗件222沿右插銷孔2222位置反向旋轉,卡鉗部22a開啟,活動扣11可自鎖固槽212中解鎖離開。反之,當滑鈕組23回復原位時,第一彈簧223施力讓左卡鉗件221沿左插銷孔2212位置反向旋轉及右卡鉗件222沿右插銷孔2222位置正向旋轉,卡鉗部22a閉合,活動扣11上鎖於鎖固槽212中。卡鉗部22a的一側(內側)邊緣也可形成導角邊22b,以便當活動扣11進入鎖固槽212中時,漸縮段111可順著導角邊22b將卡鉗部22a撐開,引導卡鉗部22a向上鉗制環形鉗固槽112。
According to the present invention, in other embodiments, the sliding
請見圖11,該圖為滑鈕組23之***圖。依照本發明,滑鈕組23包含前述凹形滑動件231a、一圓形滾珠232、一第二彈簧233a、一推鈕件234及一固接螺絲235a。凹形滑動件231a具有用於分別推動左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a的一左滑動臂2311與一右滑動臂2312,左滑動臂2311與右滑動臂2312以一連結部2313連結,其間形成一彈力件容置通道2314及連接該彈力件容置通道2314的一圓形空間2315。圓形滾珠232置於彈力件容置通道2314及圓形空間2315的交界處,可隨第二彈簧233a的伸縮而移動。在本實施例中,圓形滾珠232為一不鏽鋼珠。第二彈簧233a置於彈力件容置通道2314中,一端抵緊檔止板214,另一端裝設圓形滾珠232。
Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is an exploded view of the
請見圖11與圖12。推鈕件234包括一施力部2341、一頸部2342及一滾珠卡制部2343。施力部2341位於扣接座21外部,具有一凹陷表面2341a以供手指施力移動或轉動推鈕件234。施力部2341的凹陷表面2341a前後分別具有一圓弧段2341c,二圓弧段2341c間形成平行之二直線段2341d。二圓弧段2341c上分別形成一轉動輔助凸部2341b,用以增加摩擦力以便於轉動施力部2341。頸部2342的截面為圓形,卡設於上開孔215中。滾珠卡制部2343為短圓柱,置於圓形空間2315中。滾珠卡制部2343的圓弧表面上開設數個凹洞2343a,用以暫時容置圓形滾珠232。固接螺絲235a穿過下開孔216固接於滾珠卡制部2343下方,當推鈕件234移動時可於下開孔216內滑動。
See Figure 11 and Figure 12. The
推鈕件234做動機制如下。當施力部2341受力移動推鈕件234時,滾珠卡制部2343會推動凹形滑動件231a移動;當施力部2341受力轉動推鈕件234時,圓形滾珠232會受第二彈簧233a施力而沿滾珠卡制部2343的圓弧表面轉動,可由
原凹洞位2343a移至新凹洞2343a。圓形滾珠232卡在不同的凹洞2343a中可將施力部2341暫時卡制在一個方向,不至於受輕微外力而變動。
The actuation mechanism of the
配合推鈕件234的設置,扣接座21也有對應的設計。在扣接座21的上開孔215上方形成一移動限位槽217(如圖7或圖9所繪示),移動限位槽217具有一滑動限位段217a(如圖7虛線框所標示處,該虛線框外型近似跑道外側形狀)及二上鎖突出段217b(如圖7虛線框外側與移動限位槽217周界所夾範圍)。當施力部2341的二直線段2341d沿滑動限位段217a移動時,凹形滑動件231a受限僅於上開孔215內往返移動(推動左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a以解鎖活動扣11,及離開左滑動面2213a與右滑動面2223a以上鎖活動扣11);當施力部2341於滑動限位段217a一端轉動時,二圓弧段2341c分別卡制於一上鎖突出段217b內,從而凹形滑動件231a無法移動,難以解鎖。要注意的是,第二彈簧233a的設計也有助於增加前述”解鎖”時的阻力,以降低使用者誤觸施力部2341而發生解鎖的機率。
In accordance with the setting of the
在上述實施例中,第二磁鐵24裝設於扣接座21上,位於鎖固槽212的底部之背面。當活動扣11接近鎖固槽212時,第二磁鐵24與第一磁鐵13間的磁力會將活動扣24吸引至鎖固槽212中,導引活動扣11上鎖。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.
1:物件結合件 1: Object binding
11:活動扣 11: Activity buckle
111:漸縮段 111: Tapered segment
112:環形鉗固槽 112: Ring clamp groove
114:第一開口 114: The first opening
116:封閉板 116: closed plate
12:結合繩 12: Combine rope
13:第一磁鐵 13: The first magnet
2:背帶結合件 2: Strap binding
21:扣接座 21: Snap seat
211:背帶結合桿 211: Strap Combination Bar
212:鎖固槽 212: Locking slot
215:上開孔 215: upper opening
22:卡鉗組 22: Caliper group
22a:卡鉗部 22a: Caliper part
221:左卡鉗件 221: Left caliper piece
221a:左卡鉗部 221a: Left caliper part
2211:左側彈簧固定部 2211: Left spring fixing part
2212:左插銷孔 2212: Left pin hole
2213:左撐開結構 2213: Left spreader structure
222:右卡鉗件 222: Right caliper piece
222a:右卡鉗部 222a: Right caliper part
2221:右側彈簧固定部 2221: Right spring fixing part
2222:右插銷孔 2222: Right pin hole
2223:右撐開結構 2223: Right Spreading Structure
223:第一彈簧 223: First Spring
224:左插銷 224: Left latch
225:右插銷 225: Right latch
23:滑鈕組 23: Slider group
231:凸形滑動件 231: Convex Slider
233:第二彈簧 233: Second Spring
235:固接螺絲 235: Fixing screws
24:第二磁鐵 24: Second Magnet
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109138594A TWI754444B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Magnetic buckle set |
CN202120167577.7U CN214759522U (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2021-01-21 | Magnetic fastening set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW109138594A TWI754444B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Magnetic buckle set |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWI754444B true TWI754444B (en) | 2022-02-01 |
TW202218576A TW202218576A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109138594A TWI754444B (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Magnetic buckle set |
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CN (1) | CN214759522U (en) |
TW (1) | TWI754444B (en) |
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CN117137667B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-01-30 | 中国人民解放军中部战区总医院 | Auxiliary supporting frame for oral treatment |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103156336A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 台湾扣具工业股份有限公司 | Rope buckle |
US9247787B2 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2016-02-02 | Peak Design, Llc | Camera strap attachment mechanism and methods of use |
CN209403730U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北欧图户外用品科技有限公司 | Hasp |
JP2020081073A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-06-04 | オージーケー技研株式会社 | Seat belt buckle |
-
2020
- 2020-11-05 TW TW109138594A patent/TWI754444B/en active
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2021
- 2021-01-21 CN CN202120167577.7U patent/CN214759522U/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103156336A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2013-06-19 | 台湾扣具工业股份有限公司 | Rope buckle |
US9247787B2 (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2016-02-02 | Peak Design, Llc | Camera strap attachment mechanism and methods of use |
CN209403730U (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北欧图户外用品科技有限公司 | Hasp |
JP2020081073A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-06-04 | オージーケー技研株式会社 | Seat belt buckle |
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TW202218576A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
CN214759522U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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