TWI752615B - Connector assembly and locking elastic piece - Google Patents

Connector assembly and locking elastic piece Download PDF

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TWI752615B
TWI752615B TW109130340A TW109130340A TWI752615B TW I752615 B TWI752615 B TW I752615B TW 109130340 A TW109130340 A TW 109130340A TW 109130340 A TW109130340 A TW 109130340A TW I752615 B TWI752615 B TW I752615B
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piece
elastic arm
buckle
limiting
electrical connector
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TW109130340A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202211551A (en
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宋岱融
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英業達股份有限公司
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Abstract

A locking elastic piece is used to assemble a first mechanism component to a second mechanism component. The locking elastic piece includes an assembly part, a bending part, an elastic arm part, a buckle part and an operating part. The assembling part includes an insertion piece and a swing piece. The inserting piece is used for inserting into an installation slot of the first mechanism component. The swinging piece is located on one side of the inserting piece and is able to swing relative to the inserting piece to be restricted by the first mechanism component or release the restrictive relationship with the first mechanism component. The elastic arm part is connected to the assembly part through the bending part, and the elastic arm part and the assembly part are located on the same side of the bending part. The buckle part is connected to the elastic arm part, and is used to buckle with or separate from the second mechanism part as the elastic arm part moves relative to the assembly part. The operating part is connected to a side of the elastic arm part away from the curved part to drive the elastic arm part to move relative to the assembly part.

Description

連接器組件與卡扣彈片Connector Assemblies and Snap Springs

本發明係關於一種連接器組件與卡扣彈片，特別是一種便於組接的連接器組件與卡扣彈片。 The present invention relates to a connector assembly and a buckle spring, in particular to a connector assembly and a buckle spring that are easy to be assembled.

現今電子科技快速發展，使各式各樣之電子產品皆已普及於社會中的各個角落，而隨著科技的愈發達，使電腦、筆記型電腦、平板電腦、智慧型手機等電子產品的發展趨勢亦朝運算功能強、傳輸速度快及體積更輕、薄、短、小的方向邁進。為了滿足電子產品進行電子訊號傳輸的需求，一般電子產品內部大都會安裝有許多規格型式的傳輸介面或連接器，並提供傳輸線之插頭連接器進行對接，且傳輸介面或連接器體積大小及高度亦需隨之更為小型化，整體結構強度也需要加強，以因應目前電子產品之發展趨勢。 Nowadays, with the rapid development of electronic technology, all kinds of electronic products have been popularized in every corner of society. With the development of technology, the development of electronic products such as computers, notebook computers, tablet computers, and smart phones The trend is also moving towards stronger computing functions, faster transmission speed and lighter, thinner, shorter and smaller size. In order to meet the needs of electronic products for electronic signal transmission, many types of transmission interfaces or connectors are usually installed inside electronic products, and plug connectors of transmission lines are provided for docking, and the size and height of the transmission interface or connector are also different. It needs to be more miniaturized and the overall structural strength also needs to be strengthened to meet the current development trend of electronic products.

由於電子產品之傳輸介面或連接器體積小型化，相形之下連接器與傳輸線之插頭連接器對接及固定上勢必更加困難，並於插頭連接器進行插拔對接時，只能靠第一殼體之彈片與第二殼體之扣孔相互扣合，整體扣合力量較差，以致使插頭連接器插接後容易因傳輸線受到外力拉扯而造成脫出於連接器外之情況發生，甚至是導致有電性連接失效或資料流失之問題，且因插頭連接器 插拔對接於連接器之次數十分頻繁，也容易產生結構損傷或破壞之情況發生，而電子產品長久的使用下，即需要考慮到插頭連接器於插拔對接時之便利性，所以要如何克服習用傳輸線之插頭連接器扣合力量不足、不利於插拔對接之問題，便為從事此行業者所亟欲研究改善之關鍵所在。 Due to the miniaturization of the transmission interface or connector of electronic products, it is more difficult to connect and fix the connector and the plug connector of the transmission line. The shrapnel and the button hole of the second shell are fastened to each other, and the overall fastening force is poor, so that after the plug connector is inserted, it is easy to cause the transmission line to be pulled out of the connector by external force, and even lead to some Electrical connection failure or data loss problems, and due to the plug connector The number of times of plugging and unplugging with the connector is very frequent, and it is easy to cause structural damage or damage. When electronic products are used for a long time, it is necessary to consider the convenience of plug connectors when plugging and unplugging. Therefore, how to overcome The problem that the plug connector of the conventional transmission line is insufficient in clasping force, which is not conducive to plugging and mating, is the key point for those engaged in this industry to study and improve.

本發明在於提供一種連接器組件與卡扣彈片，藉以提升卡扣彈片之操作便利性及耐用性，更藉由卡扣彈片提升連接器組件的對接穩定性。此外，卡扣彈片又能夠兼顧小尺寸之需求與操作便利性。 The present invention is to provide a connector assembly and a buckle spring, so as to improve the operation convenience and durability of the buckle spring, and further improve the docking stability of the connector assembly by the buckle spring. In addition, the buckle shrapnel can take into account the requirement of small size and the convenience of operation.

本發明之一實施例所揭露之連接器組件包含一第一電連接器、一第二電連接器及一卡扣彈片。第一電連接器包含一安裝槽及一第一限位塊。第一限位塊鄰近於安裝槽之出口處。第二電連接器可拆卸地插接於第一電連接器。第二電連接器包含一卡扣槽。卡扣彈片包含一組裝部、一彎曲部、一彈臂部、一卡扣部及一操作部。組裝部包含一插設片及一擺動片。插設片用以插設於第一電連接器之安裝槽。擺動片連接於插設片之一側，當插設片***安裝槽時，擺動片用以受第一限位塊之推抵而可相對插設片擺動，且插設片***至一預定位置時，擺動片用以復位並受第一電連接器之第一限位塊限位或受外力扳動而解除擺動片與第一電連接器之第一限位塊的限位關係。彈臂部透過彎曲部連接於組裝部，且彈臂部與組裝部位於彎曲部之同一側。卡扣部連接於彈臂部遠離組裝部之一側，以隨彈臂部相對組裝部活動而用以扣合於第二電連接器或與第二電連接器脫離。操作部連接於彈臂部遠離彎曲部之一側，以帶動彈臂部相對組裝部活動。 The connector assembly disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention includes a first electrical connector, a second electrical connector and a snap-fit spring. The first electrical connector includes a mounting slot and a first limiting block. The first limiting block is adjacent to the outlet of the installation groove. The second electrical connector is detachably plugged into the first electrical connector. The second electrical connector includes a snap groove. The buckle elastic piece includes an assembly part, a bending part, an elastic arm part, a buckle part and an operation part. The assembling part includes an inserting piece and a swinging piece. The insertion piece is used for being inserted into the installation groove of the first electrical connector. The oscillating piece is connected to one side of the inserting piece. When the inserting piece is inserted into the installation slot, the oscillating piece is pushed by the first limit block to swing relative to the inserting piece, and the inserting piece is inserted to a predetermined position When the oscillating piece is reset, it is limited by the first limiting block of the first electrical connector or pulled by an external force to release the limiting relationship between the oscillating piece and the first limiting block of the first electrical connector. The elastic arm part is connected to the assembling part through the bending part, and the elastic arm part and the assembling part are located on the same side of the bending part. The buckling portion is connected to a side of the elastic arm portion away from the assembling portion, so as to be fastened to the second electrical connector or disengaged from the second electrical connector when the elastic arm portion moves relative to the assembling portion. The operation part is connected to a side of the elastic arm part away from the bending part, so as to drive the elastic arm part to move relative to the assembling part.

本發明之另一實施例所揭露之卡扣彈片用以令一第一機構件組裝於一第二機構件。卡扣彈片包含一組裝部、一彎曲部、一彈臂部、一卡扣部及一操作部。組裝部包含一插設片及一擺動片。插設片用以插設於第一機構件之一安裝槽。擺動片位於插設片之一側，並可相對插設片擺動而受第一機構件限位或解除與第一機構件的限位關係。彈臂部透過彎曲部連接於組裝部，且彈臂部與組裝部位於彎曲部之同一側。卡扣部連接於彈臂部，以隨彈臂部相對組裝部活動而用以扣合於第二機構件或與第二機構件脫離。操作部連接於彈臂部遠離彎曲部之一側，以帶動彈臂部相對組裝部活動。 Another embodiment of the present invention discloses the buckle elastic sheet for assembling a first mechanism element to a second mechanism element. The buckle elastic piece includes an assembly part, a bending part, an elastic arm part, a buckle part and an operation part. The assembling part includes an inserting piece and a swinging piece. The inserting piece is used for inserting into one of the installation grooves of the first mechanical component. The swinging piece is located on one side of the inserting piece, and can swing relative to the inserting piece to be limited by the first mechanism element or release the limiting relationship with the first mechanism element. The elastic arm part is connected to the assembling part through the bending part, and the elastic arm part and the assembling part are located on the same side of the bending part. The buckling portion is connected to the elastic arm portion, so as to be fastened to the second mechanism member or disengaged from the second mechanism member when the elastic arm portion moves relative to the assembling portion. The operation part is connected to a side of the elastic arm part away from the bending part, so as to drive the elastic arm part to move relative to the assembling part.

根據上述實施例之連接器組件與卡扣彈片，透過卡扣彈片之組裝部分成插設片與擺動片之設計可便於卡扣彈片組裝於第一機構件或第一電連接器或自第一機構件或第一電連接器拆卸。 According to the connector assembly and the buckle spring of the above-mentioned embodiments, the assembly of the buckle spring can be easily assembled to the first mechanical component or the first electrical connector or from the first The mechanical component or the first electrical connector is disassembled.

以上關於本發明內容的說明及以下實施方式的說明係用以示範與解釋本發明的原理，並且提供本發明的專利申請範圍更進一步的解釋。 The above description of the content of the present invention and the description of the following embodiments are used to demonstrate and explain the principle of the present invention, and provide further explanation of the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

10:連接器組件 10: Connector Components

100:第一電連接器 100: First electrical connector

110:安裝槽 110: Mounting slot

111:第一限位段 111: The first limit segment

112:第二限位段 112: The second limit segment

120:第一限位塊 120: The first limit block

130:第二限位塊 130: The second limit block

140:讓位空間 140: Make way for space

200:第二電連接器 200: Second electrical connector

210:卡扣槽 210: Snap slot

300、600:卡扣彈片 300, 600: Buckle shrapnel

310:組裝部 310: Assembly Department

311:插設片 311: Insertion piece

3111:凸包結構 3111: Convex Hull Structure

312:擺動片 312: Swing Sheet

3121:衝壓結構 3121: Stamping Structure

313:反折片 313: Reverse Fold

320:彎曲部 320: Bending part

330:彈臂部 330: elastic arm

340:卡扣部 340: Buckle part

350:彎折部 350: Bending part

360:操作部 360: Operation Department

361:補強凸肋 361: Reinforcing ribs

370:限位部 370: Limiting part

380:彎折部 380: Bending part

400:第一機構件 400: First Institution Components

500:第二機構件 500: Second Body Components

510:卡扣槽 510: Buckle slot

D1、D2:距離 D1, D2: distance

F:外力 F: external force

H1、H2:高度 H1, H2: height

T:厚度 T: Thickness

S:容置空間 S: accommodating space

a~c:方向 a~c: direction

圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所述之連接器組件的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a connector assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 1 .

圖3為圖2之第一電連接器的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first electrical connector of FIG. 2 .

圖4為圖2之卡扣彈片的立體示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the buckle spring of FIG. 2 .

圖5為圖4之側視示意圖。 FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of FIG. 4 .

圖6至圖8為圖1之連接器組件的使用示意圖。 6 to 8 are schematic diagrams of the use of the connector assembly of FIG. 1 .

圖9為根據本發明第二實施例所述之卡扣彈片、第一機構件及第二機構件的分解示意圖。 FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic view of the buckle elastic piece, the first mechanism member and the second mechanism member according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖1至圖5。圖1為根據本發明第一實施例所述之連接器組件的立體示意圖。圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。圖3為圖2之第一電連接器的剖面示意圖。圖4為圖2之卡扣彈片的立體示意圖。圖5為圖4之側視示意圖。 See Figures 1 to 5. FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a connector assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first electrical connector of FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the buckle spring of FIG. 2 . FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of FIG. 4 .

本實施例之連接器組件10包含一第一電連接器100、一第二電連接器200及一卡扣彈片300。 The connector assembly 10 of the present embodiment includes a first electrical connector 100 , a second electrical connector 200 and a snap spring 300 .

第一電連接器100例如為訊號連接插頭。第一電連接器100包含一安裝槽110及一第一限位塊120。安裝槽110包含一第一限位段111及一第二限位段112。第一限位段111較第二限位段112遠離安裝槽110之出口處，且第一限位段111的高度H1小於第二限位段112的高度H2。第一限位塊120鄰近於安裝槽110之出口處，即第一限位塊120鄰近於第二限位段112遠離第一限位段111的一側。 The first electrical connector 100 is, for example, a signal connection plug. The first electrical connector 100 includes a mounting slot 110 and a first limiting block 120 . The installation slot 110 includes a first limiting segment 111 and a second limiting segment 112 . The first limiting segment 111 is farther from the outlet of the installation slot 110 than the second limiting segment 112 , and the height H1 of the first limiting segment 111 is smaller than the height H2 of the second limiting segment 112 . The first limiting block 120 is adjacent to the outlet of the installation slot 110 , that is, the first limiting block 120 is adjacent to the side of the second limiting segment 112 away from the first limiting segment 111 .

在本實施例中，第一電連接器100還可以包含一第二限位塊130。第二限位塊130與第一限位塊120分別鄰近於安裝槽110之相對兩側。第二限位塊130之兩旁各具有一讓位空間140。 In this embodiment, the first electrical connector 100 may further include a second limiting block 130 . The second limiting block 130 and the first limiting block 120 are respectively adjacent to opposite sides of the mounting slot 110 . There is a space 140 on both sides of the second limiting block 130 .

第二電連接器200例如為訊號連接插座。第二電連接器200可拆卸地插接於第一電連接器100，並包含二卡扣槽210。 The second electrical connector 200 is, for example, a signal connection socket. The second electrical connector 200 is detachably plugged into the first electrical connector 100 and includes two snap grooves 210 .

卡扣彈片300例如由金屬板件衝壓彎折而成。卡扣彈片300包含一組裝部310、二彎曲部320、一彈臂部330、二卡扣部340及一操作部360。 The buckle elastic piece 300 is formed by stamping and bending a metal plate, for example. The buckle elastic piece 300 includes an assembly part 310 , two curved parts 320 , an elastic arm part 330 , two buckle parts 340 and an operation part 360 .

組裝部310包含二插設片311及一擺動片312。二插設片311用以插設於第一電連接器100之安裝槽110。擺動片312連接於二插設片311，並位於二插 設片311之間。擺動片312可相對插設片311擺動而受第一電連接器100之第一限位塊120限位或解除擺動片312與第一電連接器100之第一限位塊120的限位關係。 The assembly part 310 includes two insertion pieces 311 and a swing piece 312 . The two inserting pieces 311 are used for inserting into the mounting groove 110 of the first electrical connector 100 . The swinging piece 312 is connected to the two inserting pieces 311, and is located in the second inserting piece 311. Set between slices 311. The swinging piece 312 can swing relative to the inserting piece 311 to be limited by the first limiting block 120 of the first electrical connector 100 or release the limiting relationship between the swinging piece 312 and the first limiting block 120 of the first electrical connector 100 .

在本實施例中，組裝部310還可以包含二反折片313。反折片313連接並疊設於插設片311，且反折片313與插設片311的總厚度T實質上等於安裝槽110之第一限位段111的高度H1。此外，插設片311還可以包含一凸包結構3111，凸包結構3111自插設片311朝彈臂部330凸出，且凸包結構3111的凸出量實質上等於安裝槽110之第一限位段111的高度H1。也就是說，凸包結構3111的凸出量實質上等於反折片313與插設片311的總厚度T。如此一來，以令插設片311透過反折片313與凸包結構3111緊配於第一電連接器100之安裝槽110的第一限位段111。 In this embodiment, the assembly portion 310 may further include two anti-folding sheets 313 . The anti-folding piece 313 is connected to and stacked on the inserting piece 311 , and the total thickness T of the anti-folding piece 313 and the inserting piece 311 is substantially equal to the height H1 of the first limiting section 111 of the installation slot 110 . In addition, the inserting piece 311 may further include a convex hull structure 3111 , the convex hull structure 3111 protrudes from the inserting piece 311 toward the elastic arm portion 330 , and the protruding amount of the convex hull structure 3111 is substantially equal to the first portion of the mounting groove 110 . Height H1 of the limiting section 111 . That is to say, the protruding amount of the convex hull structure 3111 is substantially equal to the total thickness T of the anti-folding sheet 313 and the insertion sheet 311 . In this way, the inserting piece 311 can be tightly fitted to the first limiting section 111 of the mounting groove 110 of the first electrical connector 100 through the reflex piece 313 and the convex hull structure 3111 .

在本實施例中，插設片311與反折片313的數量以兩個為例，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，插設片311與反折片313的數量也可以僅為單個。 In the present embodiment, the number of the inserting pieces 311 and the refracting pieces 313 is taken as an example, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of the interposition sheet 311 and the folded sheet 313 may be only one.

彈臂部330透過二彎曲部320連接於組裝部310，且彈臂部330與組裝部310位於二彎曲部320之同一側。二彎曲部320彼此分離而於二彎曲部320間形成一容置空間S。二彎曲部320分別位於第二限位塊130旁之二讓位空間140，且第二限位塊130位於容置空間S而位於二彎曲部320之間。彈臂部330抵靠於第二限位塊130，以及插設片311抵靠於安裝槽110之第一限位段111遠離第二限位段112之一側而限制了卡扣彈片300於***方向上的運動自由。 The elastic arm portion 330 is connected to the assembly portion 310 through the two bending portions 320 , and the elastic arm portion 330 and the assembly portion 310 are located on the same side of the two bending portions 320 . The two curved portions 320 are separated from each other to form an accommodating space S between the two curved portions 320 . The two curved portions 320 are respectively located in the two vacant spaces 140 beside the second limiting block 130 , and the second limiting block 130 is located in the accommodating space S between the two curved portions 320 . The elastic arm portion 330 abuts against the second limiting block 130 , and the inserting piece 311 abuts against a side of the first limiting section 111 of the installation slot 110 away from the second limiting section 112 , thereby restricting the snapping elastic piece 300 from Freedom of movement in the insertion direction.

在本實施例中，彎曲部320的數量以兩個為例，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，彎曲部320的數量也可以為單個。 In this embodiment, the number of the bending portions 320 is two, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of the bending portion 320 may also be single.

二卡扣部340連接於彈臂部330遠離組裝部310之一側，以隨彈臂部330相對組裝部310活動而用以扣合於第二電連接器200之二卡扣槽210或與第二電連接器200之二卡扣槽210脫離。 The two latching portions 340 are connected to a side of the elastic arm portion 330 away from the assembling portion 310 , so as to be fastened to the two latching grooves 210 of the second electrical connector 200 or with The two snap grooves 210 of the second electrical connector 200 are disengaged.

在本實施例中，卡扣部340與卡扣槽210的數量以兩個為例，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，卡扣部340與卡扣槽210的數量也可以為單個。 In this embodiment, the number of the buckle portion 340 and the number of the buckle groove 210 is two, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of the snap portion 340 and the snap slot 210 may also be single.

在本實施例中，卡扣彈片300更包含一彎折部350，操作部360透過彎折部350連接彈臂部330遠離彎曲部320之一側，以帶動彈臂部330相對組裝部310活動。操作部360與插設片311的距離D2大於彈臂部330與插設片311的距離D1。 In this embodiment, the buckle elastic piece 300 further includes a bending portion 350 , and the operating portion 360 connects the elastic arm portion 330 to a side away from the bending portion 320 through the bending portion 350 to drive the elastic arm portion 330 to move relative to the assembling portion 310 . . The distance D2 between the operating portion 360 and the insertion piece 311 is greater than the distance D1 between the elastic arm portion 330 and the insertion piece 311 .

在本實施例中，擺動片312還可以包含一衝壓結構3121。衝壓結構3121自擺動片312朝向操作部360凸出，以限制操作部360之擺動幅度。此外，衝壓結構3121於遠離操作片之一側具有手指容置的空間，故亦可便於使用人員進行將擺動片312朝向操作部360扳動的操作。 In this embodiment, the swing piece 312 may further include a punching structure 3121 . The punching structure 3121 protrudes from the swinging piece 312 toward the operating portion 360 to limit the swinging range of the operating portion 360 . In addition, the punching structure 3121 has a space for accommodating fingers on the side away from the operation piece, so it is also convenient for the user to operate the swing piece 312 toward the operation part 360 .

在本實施例中，操作部360還可以包含二補強凸肋361，補強凸肋361除了用以提升操作部360的結構強度外，還可以於使用者按壓操作時提供止滑效果。如此一來，將可提升使用者操作的順暢度。 In this embodiment, the operating portion 360 may further include two reinforcing ribs 361 . The reinforcing ribs 361 not only enhance the structural strength of the operating portion 360 , but also provide an anti-slip effect when the user presses. In this way, the smoothness of the user's operation can be improved.

卡扣彈片300更包含二限位部370及二彎折部380。二限位部370分別透過二彎折部380連接於操作部360，且限位部370至插設片311的距離D3小於操作部360至插設片311的距離D2，並可擺動地位於安裝槽110之第二限位段112，以避免操作部360過度遠離組裝部310而可降低彎曲部320的負擔。 The buckle spring 300 further includes two limiting portions 370 and two bending portions 380 . The two limiting portions 370 are respectively connected to the operating portion 360 through the two bending portions 380 , and the distance D3 from the limiting portion 370 to the inserting piece 311 is smaller than the distance D2 from the operating portion 360 to the inserting piece 311 , and can be swingably positioned on the installation The second limiting section 112 of the groove 110 can prevent the operating portion 360 from being too far away from the assembling portion 310 to reduce the burden on the bending portion 320 .

在本實施例中，限位部370及彎折部380的數量以兩個為例，但並不以此為限。在其他實施例中，卡限位部及彎折部的數量也可以為單個。 In this embodiment, the number of the limiting portion 370 and the number of the bending portion 380 is two, but not limited thereto. In other embodiments, the number of the card limiting portion and the bending portion may also be single.

請參閱圖6至圖8。圖6至圖8為圖1之連接器組件的使用示意圖。 See Figures 6 to 8. 6 to 8 are schematic diagrams of the use of the connector assembly of FIG. 1 .

如圖2與圖6所示，當插設片311沿方向a***安裝槽110時，擺動片312用以受第一限位塊120之推抵而可沿方向b相對插設片311擺動，且插設片311***至一預定位置(如圖6所示)時，擺動片312用以沿方向b之反向復位並受第一電連接器100之第一限位塊120限位。此外，擺動片312受外力扳動而沿方向b擺動，並解除擺動片312與第一電連接器100之第一限位塊120的限位關係。如此一來，即可將卡扣彈片300自第一電連接器100拆下。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , when the inserting piece 311 is inserted into the installation slot 110 along the direction a, the swing piece 312 is pushed against the first limiting block 120 and can swing relative to the inserting piece 311 along the direction b. When the inserting piece 311 is inserted to a predetermined position (as shown in FIG. 6 ), the swing piece 312 is used to reset in the reverse direction of the direction b and is limited by the first limiting block 120 of the first electrical connector 100 . In addition, the swinging piece 312 is pulled by an external force to swing in the direction b, and the limiting relationship between the swinging piece 312 and the first limiting block 120 of the first electrical connector 100 is released. In this way, the buckle spring 300 can be detached from the first electrical connector 100 .

如圖6所示，第一電連接器100插接於第二電連接器200，且卡扣彈片300之卡扣部340受彈臂部330之帶動而卡合於第二電連接器200之卡扣槽210，使得第一電連接器100與第二電連接器200受到卡扣彈片300之固定而維持於相插接之狀態。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the first electrical connector 100 is plugged into the second electrical connector 200 , and the buckling portion 340 of the buckling elastic piece 300 is driven by the elastic arm portion 330 to be engaged with the second electrical connector 200 . The snap groove 210 enables the first electrical connector 100 and the second electrical connector 200 to be fixed by the snap elastic piece 300 and maintained in a state of being inserted into each other.

如圖7所示，當使用人員欲解除第一電連接器100與第二電連接器200之插接狀態時，使用人員可透過外力F抵壓操作部360，使操作部360朝組裝部310相對靠攏。操作部360朝組裝部310相對靠攏時會帶動連接於彈臂部330之卡扣部340朝組裝部310移動，並與第二電連接器200之卡扣槽210分離。如此一來，即可解除卡扣彈片300與第二電連接器200的卡扣關係。 As shown in FIG. 7 , when the user wants to release the plugged state of the first electrical connector 100 and the second electrical connector 200 , the user can press the operating portion 360 through the external force F, so that the operating portion 360 faces the assembling portion 310 . relatively close. When the operating portion 360 is relatively close to the assembling portion 310 , it will drive the buckling portion 340 connected to the elastic arm portion 330 to move toward the assembling portion 310 and separate from the buckling groove 210 of the second electrical connector 200 . In this way, the latching relationship between the latching elastic piece 300 and the second electrical connector 200 can be released.

此外，在操作部360朝組裝部310相對靠攏，組裝部310之擺動片312的衝壓結構3121可限制操作部360的擺動幅度，以避免操作部360的擺動幅度過大而減緩彎曲部320的負擔。 In addition, when the operation part 360 is relatively close to the assembly part 310 , the punching structure 3121 of the swing piece 312 of the assembly part 310 can limit the swing range of the operation part 360 , so as to avoid the swing range of the operation part 360 being too large and to relieve the burden of the bending part 320 .

接著，如圖8所示，將第一電連接器100沿方向c移動，以令第一電連接器100與第二電連接器200解除插接狀態。 Next, as shown in FIG. 8 , the first electrical connector 100 is moved along the direction c to release the plugged state of the first electrical connector 100 and the second electrical connector 200 .

上述卡扣彈片300除了應用於電連接器外，亦可應用於其他需要相卡合的機構件。請參閱圖9，圖9為根據本發明第二實施例所述之卡扣彈片、第一機構件及第二機構件的分解示意圖。 In addition to being applied to the electrical connector, the above-mentioned snap elastic piece 300 can also be applied to other mechanical components that need to be engaged with each other. Please refer to FIG. 9 . FIG. 9 is an exploded schematic view of the buckle elastic sheet, the first mechanism element and the second mechanism element according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

在本實施例中，卡扣彈片600與圖1實施例之卡扣彈片300的結構相似，且卡扣彈片600固定於一第一機構件400，並用以卡扣於第二機構件500之卡扣槽510。如此一來，第一機構件400即可透過卡扣彈片600組裝於第二機構件500。在本實施例中，第一機構件400例如為裝設於風扇安裝架之把手，第二機構件500例如為風扇安裝架。 In this embodiment, the buckle spring 600 is similar in structure to the buckle spring 300 in the embodiment of FIG. Buckle slot 510. In this way, the first mechanism member 400 can be assembled to the second mechanism member 500 through the buckle elastic sheet 600 . In this embodiment, the first mechanism member 400 is, for example, a handle mounted on the fan mounting frame, and the second mechanism member 500 is, for example, the fan mounting frame.

根據上述實施例之連接器組件與卡扣彈片，透過卡扣彈片之組裝部分成插設片與擺動片之設計可便於卡扣彈片組裝於第一機構件或第一電連接器或自第一機構件或第一電連接器拆卸。 According to the connector assembly and the buckle spring of the above-mentioned embodiments, the assembly of the buckle spring can be easily assembled to the first mechanical component or the first electrical connector or from the first The mechanical component or the first electrical connector is disassembled.

再者，透過卡扣彈片之限位部與衝壓結構，可提升卡扣彈片之操作便利性及耐用性。 Furthermore, the operation convenience and durability of the buckle spring can be improved through the limiting portion and the punching structure of the buckle spring.

此外，由於卡扣彈片之卡扣部能更穩固地卡合於第二電連接器之卡合槽，故可藉由卡扣彈片提升連接器組件的對接穩定性。此外，上述卡扣彈片之設計能夠兼顧小尺寸之需求與操作便利性。 In addition, since the buckling portion of the buckling elastic piece can be more firmly engaged with the engaging groove of the second electrical connector, the docking stability of the connector assembly can be improved by the buckling elastic piece. In addition, the design of the above-mentioned buckle elastic sheet can take into account the requirement of small size and the convenience of operation.

在本發明的一實施例中，本發明之連接器組件與卡扣彈片係可應用於伺服器，該伺服器係可用於人工智慧(Artificial Intelligence，簡稱AI)運算、邊緣運算(edge computing)，亦可當作5G伺服器、雲端伺服器或車聯網伺服器使用。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the connector assembly and the buckle spring of the present invention can be applied to a server, and the server can be used for artificial intelligence (AI) computing, edge computing (edge computing), It can also be used as a 5G server, cloud server or Internet of Vehicles server.

雖然本發明以前述之諸項實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以限定本發明，任何熟習相像技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內，當可作些許之更 動與潤飾，因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention is disclosed above by the aforementioned embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the similar arts can make some modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

300:卡扣彈片 300: Buckle shrapnel

310:組裝部 310: Assembly Department

311:插設片 311: Insertion piece

3111:凸包結構 3111: Convex Hull Structure

312:擺動片 312: Swing Sheet

3121:衝壓結構 3121: Stamping Structure

313:反折片 313: Reverse Fold

320:彎曲部 320: Bending part

330:彈臂部 330: elastic arm

340:卡扣部 340: Buckle part

350:彎折部 350: Bending part

360:操作部 360: Operation Department

361:補強凸肋 361: Reinforcing ribs

370:限位部 370: Limiting part

380:彎折部 380: Bending part

S:容置空間 S: accommodating space

Claims (10)

一種連接器組件，包含：一第一電連接器，包含一安裝槽及一第一限位塊，該第一限位塊鄰近於該安裝槽之出口處；一第二電連接器，可拆卸地插接於該第一電連接器，該第二電連接器包含一卡扣槽；以及一卡扣彈片，包含：一組裝部，包含一插設片及一擺動片，該插設片用以插設於該第一電連接器之該安裝槽，該擺動片連接於該插設片之一側，當該插設片***該安裝槽時，該擺動片用以受該第一限位塊之推抵而可相對該插設片擺動，且該插設片***至一預定位置時，該擺動片用以復位並受該第一電連接器之該第一限位塊限位或受外力扳動而解除該擺動片與該第一電連接器之該第一限位塊的限位關係；一彎曲部；一彈臂部，該彈臂部透過該彎曲部連接於該組裝部，且該彈臂部與該組裝部位於該彎曲部之同一側；一卡扣部，連接於該彈臂部遠離該組裝部之一側，以隨該彈臂部相對該組裝部活動而用以扣合於該第二電連接器或與該第二電連接器脫離；以及一操作部，該操作部連接於該彈臂部遠離該彎曲部之一側，以帶動該彈臂部相對該組裝部活動。 A connector assembly, comprising: a first electrical connector, including an installation slot and a first limit block, the first limit block is adjacent to the outlet of the installation slot; a second electrical connector, detachable is plugged into the first electrical connector, the second electrical connector includes a buckle slot; and a buckle elastic piece, including: an assembly part, including an inserting piece and a swing piece, the inserting piece is used for to be inserted into the installation slot of the first electrical connector, the swing piece is connected to one side of the insertion piece, when the insertion piece is inserted into the installation slot, the swing piece is used for receiving the first limit When the inserting piece is pushed to a predetermined position, the swinging piece is used to reset and is limited or limited by the first limiting block of the first electrical connector. Pulled by an external force to release the limiting relationship between the swing piece and the first limiting block of the first electrical connector; a bending part; an elastic arm part, the elastic arm part is connected to the assembling part through the bending part, And the elastic arm portion and the assembling portion are located on the same side of the bending portion; a snap portion is connected to a side of the elastic arm portion away from the assembling portion, so as to be used for the movement of the elastic arm portion relative to the assembling portion buckled to the second electrical connector or disengaged from the second electrical connector; and an operating portion, the operating portion is connected to a side of the elastic arm portion away from the curved portion to drive the elastic arm portion relative to the assembly Ministry activities. 如請求項1所述之連接器組件，其中該安裝槽包含一第一限位段及一第二限位段，該第一限位段的高度小於該第二限位段的高度，該組裝部更包含一反折片，該反折片連接並疊設於該插設片，且該反折片與該插設片的總厚度實質上等於該安裝槽之該第一限位段的高度，該卡扣彈片更包含一限位部，該限位部連接於該操作部，並可擺動地位於該安裝槽之該第二限位段。 The connector assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the installation groove comprises a first limiting section and a second limiting section, the height of the first limiting section is smaller than the height of the second limiting section, the assembly The part further includes a reversing sheet, which is connected and stacked on the inserting sheet, and the total thickness of the anti-folding sheet and the inserting sheet is substantially equal to the height of the first limiting section of the installation slot , the buckle elastic piece further includes a limiting portion, the limiting portion is connected to the operating portion, and is swingably located at the second limiting section of the installation slot. 如請求項2所述之連接器組件，其中該插設片包含一凸包結構，該凸包結構自該插設片朝該彈臂部凸出，且該凸包結構的凸出量實質上等於該安裝槽之該第一限位段的高度。 The connector assembly of claim 2, wherein the inserting piece includes a convex hull structure, the convex hull structure protrudes from the inserting piece toward the elastic arm portion, and the protruding amount of the convex hull structure is substantially is equal to the height of the first limiting section of the installation groove. 如請求項2所述之連接器組件，其中卡扣彈片更包含一彎折部，該限位部透過該彎折部連接該操作部，且該限位部至該插設片的距離小於該操作部至該插設片的距離。 The connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein the buckle spring further comprises a bent portion, the limiting portion is connected to the operating portion through the bent portion, and the distance from the limiting portion to the inserting piece is smaller than the The distance from the operation part to the insertion piece. 如請求項1所述之連接器組件，其中該擺動片更包含一衝壓結構，該衝壓結構自擺動片朝向該操作部凸出，以限制該操作部之擺動幅度。 The connector assembly of claim 1, wherein the swing piece further comprises a punching structure, and the punch structure protrudes from the swing piece toward the operating portion to limit the swinging range of the operating portion. 如請求項1所述之連接器組件，其中該卡扣彈片更包含一彎折部，該操作部透過該彎折部連接該彈臂部，且該操作部與該插設片的距離大於該彈臂部與該插設片的距離。 The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the buckle elastic piece further comprises a bent portion, the operation portion is connected to the elastic arm portion through the bent portion, and the distance between the operation portion and the insertion piece is greater than the distance between the operation portion and the insertion piece. The distance between the elastic arm and the insertion piece. 一種卡扣彈片，用以令一第一機構件組裝於一第二機構件，該卡扣彈片包含：一組裝部，包含一插設片及一擺動片，該插設片用以插設於該第一機構件，該擺動片位於該插設片之一側，並可相對該插設片擺動而受該第一機構件限位或解除與該第一機構件的限位關係；一彎曲部； 一彈臂部，該彈臂部透過該彎曲部連接於該組裝部，且該彈臂部與該組裝部位於該彎曲部之同一側；一卡扣部，連接於該彈臂部，以隨該彈臂部相對該組裝部活動而用以扣合於該第二機構件或與該第二機構件脫離；以及一操作部，該操作部連接於該彈臂部遠離該彎曲部之一側，以帶動該彈臂部相對該組裝部活動。 A buckle elastic piece is used to assemble a first mechanism element to a second mechanism element, the buckle elastic piece comprises: an assembly part, including an insertion piece and a swing piece, the insertion piece is used to be inserted in the The first mechanism element, the swinging piece is located on one side of the inserting piece, and can swing relative to the inserting piece to be limited by the first mechanism element or release the limiting relationship with the first mechanism element; a bending Department; an elastic arm part, the elastic arm part is connected to the assembling part through the bending part, and the elastic arm part and the assembling part are located on the same side of the bending part; a buckle part is connected to the elastic arm part to follow the The elastic arm portion is movable relative to the assembling portion to be fastened to or disengaged from the second mechanism member; and an operation portion connected to a side of the elastic arm portion away from the bending portion , so as to drive the elastic arm part to move relative to the assembling part. 如請求項7所述之卡扣彈片，其中該組裝部更包含一反折片，該反折片疊設於該插設片。 The buckle elastic piece according to claim 7, wherein the assembling part further comprises a reversing piece, and the reversing piece is stacked on the inserting piece. 如請求項8所述之卡扣彈片，其中該插設片包含一凸包結構，該凸包結構自該插設片朝該彈臂部凸出，且該凸包結構的凸出量實質上等於該反折片與該插設片的總厚度。 The buckle elastic sheet according to claim 8, wherein the inserting piece includes a convex hull structure, the convex hull structure protrudes from the inserting piece toward the elastic arm portion, and the protruding amount of the convex hull structure is substantially It is equal to the total thickness of the anti-folding sheet and the inserting sheet. 如請求項7所述之卡扣彈片，其中卡扣彈片更包含一限位部及一彎折部，該限位部透過該彎折部連接該操作部，且該限位部至該插設片的距離小於該操作部至該插設片的距離。 The buckle elastic piece according to claim 7, wherein the buckle elastic piece further comprises a limiting portion and a bending portion, the limiting portion is connected to the operating portion through the bending portion, and the limiting portion is connected to the insertion portion. The distance of the piece is smaller than the distance from the operation part to the insertion piece.
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CN207303530U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-05-01 安费诺电子装配（厦门）有限公司 Translation solution lock connector with pulling-on piece
CN208209042U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-12-07 安费诺电子装配（厦门）有限公司 A kind of small-sized ultrahigh speed wire and cable connector and connector assembly
CN208753637U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-04-16 安费诺电子装配（厦门）有限公司 A kind of band lengthens the line-end connector of latch
CN209730298U (en) * 2019-05-15 2019-12-03 贸联国际股份有限公司 Connector assembly
CN110729594A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-01-24 安费诺电子装配（厦门）有限公司 Cable connector and connector assembly

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