TWI749659B

TWI749659B - Gas pipeline timing control valve structure

Info

Publication number: TWI749659B
Application number: TW109124786A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 陳俊年
Original assignee: 陳俊年
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2021-12-11
Also published as: TW202204824A

Abstract

本發明至少包括：控制閥，其連通於管路處的入氣通道、連通至該入氣通道另端處的下氣室、連通該下氣室至另一管路處的排氣通道、位於該下氣室上方處形成有上氣室、夾置於該上氣室至該下氣室之間的皮膜件、位於該皮膜件上方至該上氣室內壁面間的彈簧件、連通該入氣通道處或該下氣室處至該上氣室處之間的第一側通道、連通該上氣室至該排氣通道處或該下氣室處的第二側通道、安裝於該上氣室處的電磁閥組、以及不同步抵頂於該第一、二側通道處的第一、二止漏件；該電磁閥組包括電磁閥、受該電磁閥的激磁作用而極性變化用的第一磁件、相對該第一磁性運動用的第二磁件、供該第二磁件組設用的橫連桿、設置於該横連桿處作為支點用的凸耳部、組設於該橫連桿不同位置處的第一、二止漏件、以及能該橫連桿回復至原始位置用的彈簧，以使得在常態供氣暨該電磁閥組未啟動下，第二止漏件及該皮膜件係分別緊密抵頂於該第二側通道入口端及該排氣通道之入口端處，且使該第一、二止漏件是不會同時抵頂於該第一、二側通道處；該定時裝置連通至該控制閥之電磁閥組處，且使該定時裝置或該電磁閥組係連通至電源裝置處。 The present invention at least includes: a control valve, which is connected to an air inlet channel at the pipeline, a lower air chamber connected to the other end of the air inlet channel, an exhaust channel connected to the lower air chamber to another pipeline, and An upper air chamber is formed above the lower air chamber, a membrane member sandwiched between the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber, a spring member located above the membrane member to the wall surface of the upper air chamber, communicating with the inlet air The first side passage at the passage or between the lower air chamber and the upper air chamber, the second side passage connecting the upper air chamber to the exhaust passage or the lower air chamber, and is installed on the upper air chamber The solenoid valve group at the chamber, and the first and second leak-proof parts abutting the first and second side passages asynchronously; The first magnetic member, the second magnetic member for moving relative to the first magnetic member, the horizontal connecting rod for assembling the second magnetic member, the lug part used as a fulcrum provided at the horizontal connecting rod, and the The first and second leak-proof parts at different positions of the horizontal connecting rod, and the spring used for returning the horizontal connecting rod to the original position, so that the second leak-proof part is the normal air supply and the solenoid valve group is not activated. And the membrane member is tightly pressed against the inlet end of the second side channel and the inlet end of the exhaust channel respectively, and the first and second leak-proof parts are not pressed against the first and second sides at the same time Channel; the timing device is connected to the solenoid valve group of the control valve, and the timing device or the solenoid valve group is connected to the power device.

Description

燃氣管路定時控制閥構造 Gas pipeline timing control valve structure

本發明係關於一種燃氣管路構造；特別關於一種能提供一定時間內的燃氣供應量的控制使用之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造。 The present invention relates to a gas pipeline structure; in particular, it relates to a gas pipeline timing control valve structure that can provide control and use of gas supply within a certain period of time.

按，習用之燃氣管路構造，其主要係於瓦斯器具(如：瓦斯爐、熱水器、、等等)一端組設有一管路，且使該管路另端係連接至瓦斯氣體供應源處，如此一來，方能確保瓦斯氣體得以經由該管路的引導輸送至該瓦斯器具處，以達到點火燃燒使用的目的。 According to the conventional gas pipeline structure, it is mainly connected to the gas appliance (such as: gas stove, water heater, etc.) with a pipeline at one end, and the other end of the pipeline is connected to the gas supply source. In this way, it can be ensured that the gas can be transported to the gas appliance through the pipeline to achieve the purpose of ignition and combustion.

由於我國人口結構已邁入老化階段，不論是家庭中因年輕人至外地工作而獨留下的老人或是未婚喪偶的獨居老人都會經常在家為三餐而開火，但是，大多數老年人的記憶會隨著年紀的增長而退化，以致使在開火煮食時，常會因不專心(即心有旁騖或外在因素)而忘記瓦斯器具處正在炊煮食物，尤其是，需要小火燉煮時，更會因需要炊煮的時間長而更加容易忘記，而致使鍋底已完合乾燥後還持續加溫至引起火災的意外危險發生為其一大困擾。 As the population structure of our country has entered the aging stage, whether it is the elderly who are left alone because young people go to work in other places or the unmarried and widowed lonely elderly people will often open fire at home for three meals. However, most of the elderly Memory will degenerate with age, so that when cooking with a fire, they often forget that food is cooking at the gas appliance due to inattention (that is, the heart is sidetracked or external factors), especially, it needs to be cooked on a low fire. It is more easily forgotten due to the long cooking time required, and it is a big trouble that the bottom of the pot has been completely dried and continues to be heated to cause a fire accident.

由於一般瓦斯器具係直接接通於管路處，而使得該管路內的瓦斯氣體得以流竄至該瓦斯器具內，待命供氣使用，然，家庭主婦因轉身或走路不慎的踫撞該瓦斯器具之開關鈕時，往往就會使該開關鈕轉動些微角度，而使得小部分的瓦斯燃氣會持續從瓦斯器具中以微量方式洩露，直至整個廚房空間彌漫著一定濃度的瓦斯氣體，進而容易造成一氧化碳中毒或氣爆的意外危險發生為其再一大困擾。 Since the general gas appliance is directly connected to the pipeline, the gas in the pipeline can flow into the gas appliance, and the gas can be supplied on standby. However, the housewife accidentally hit the gas due to turning or walking. When the switch button of the appliance, it will often Turn the switch knob to a slight angle, so that a small part of the gas will continue to leak from the gas appliance in a small amount until the entire kitchen space is filled with a certain concentration of gas, which may easily cause accidental danger of carbon monoxide poisoning or gas explosion It happened to be another big trouble.

因此，如何開發出一種能於瓦斯器具在使用中具有強制關閉供應燃氣的安全性保護，此乃為業者當前極需優先解決的技術課題。 Therefore, how to develop a safety protection that can forcibly shut off the supply of gas when the gas appliance is in use is a technical issue that the industry needs to solve first.

本發明之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造的主要內容係在於提供一種藉由該控制閥之入氣通道及排氣通道分別連通於不同的管路處，且使已組設於該控制閥內的皮膜件能將其內區隔成二不相連通的上、下氣室，該下氣室分別與該入氣通道的另端及該排氣通道的另端呈相互連通，該上氣室則利用第一、二側通道而分別與該入氣通道(或下氣室)及排氣通道(或下氣室)連通；又，該上氣室內組設有電磁閥組，且使該電磁閥組能連通至定時裝置處，並使已組設於該電磁閥組處的第一、二止漏件能分別不同時阻塞於該第一側通道之入氣口端及第二側通道之出氣口端處；利用該定時裝置來作為是炻啟動該電磁閥組產生作動，而使該第一止漏件能否緊密抵頂於該第一側通道處暨使該第二止漏件能否與該第二側通道間形成開通狀，而作為已位於該下氣室內的瓦斯燃氣能否將該皮膜件往上撐起後再轉從該排氣通道之入口端向另側管路流出，如此一來，方能在設定時間內才能使瓦斯燃氣供瓦斯器具的供應使用，同時，在超過設定時間後就會強制關閉使用中的瓦斯器具所需的瓦斯燃氣，以防止人為忘性的疏忽所引起的意外火災或避免不使用時的無意碰撞所引起瓦斯燃氣洩漏而造成的一氧化碳中毒或瓦斯氣爆的意外危險發生，進而達到提高瓦斯器具在燃氣使用時的安全性管控之功效為其進步性功效之主張。 The main content of the gas pipeline timing control valve structure of the present invention is to provide an air inlet channel and an exhaust channel of the control valve that are connected to different pipelines respectively, and are assembled in the control valve. The membrane member can divide its inner compartment into two unconnected upper and lower air chambers. The lower air chamber is connected to the other end of the air inlet channel and the other end of the exhaust channel respectively, and the upper air chamber is The first and second side channels are respectively connected to the air inlet channel (or lower air chamber) and exhaust channel (or lower air chamber); in addition, the upper air chamber is equipped with a solenoid valve group, and the solenoid valve The group can be connected to the timing device, and the first and second leak-proof parts that have been assembled at the solenoid valve group can be respectively blocked at the inlet end of the first side channel and the outlet port of the second side channel at the same time At the end; use the timing device as a stone to start the solenoid valve group to produce action, so that the first leak-proof member can tightly abut the first side channel and whether the second leak-proof member can be with The second side channel forms an open shape, and whether the gas already located in the lower gas chamber can prop up the membrane member and then turn to flow out from the inlet end of the exhaust channel to the other side pipeline, In this way, the gas can be used for the supply of gas appliances within the set time, and at the same time, After the set time is exceeded, the gas required by the gas appliance in use will be forcibly shut down to prevent accidental fires caused by forgetful negligence or to avoid carbon monoxide caused by gas leakage caused by unintentional collisions when not in use Accidental danger of poisoning or gas explosion occurs, and then it is an advanced effect to improve the safety control of gas appliances when using gas.

為達到上述創作的目的，本發明的主要技術手段，其至少包括：一組設於管路處的控制閥、以及連通於該控制閥處的定時裝置；而該控制閥至少包括連通於管路處的入氣通道、連通至該入氣通道另端處的下氣室、連通該下氣室至另一管路處的排氣通道、位於該下氣室上方處形成有上氣室、夾置於該上氣室至該下氣室之間的皮膜件、位於該皮膜件上方至該上氣室內壁面間的彈簧件、連通該入氣通道處或該下氣室處至該上氣室處之間的第一側通道、連通該上氣室至該排氣通道處或該下氣室處的第二側通道、安裝於該上氣室處的電磁閥組、以及組設於該電磁閥組處暨以不同步抵頂於該第一、二側通道處的第一、二止漏件；該電磁閥組至少包括電磁閥、受該電磁閥的激磁作用而極性變化用的第一磁件、相對該第一磁性運動用的第二磁件、供該第二磁件組設用的橫連桿、一設置於該横連桿處作為支點用的凸耳部、組設於該橫連桿不同位置處的第一、二止漏件、以及能該橫連桿回復至原始位置用的彈簧，以使得在常態供氣暨該電磁閥組未啟動下，第二止漏件及該皮膜件係分別緊密抵頂於該第二側通道入口端及該排氣通道之入口端處，且使該第一、二止漏件是不會同時抵頂於該第一、二側通道處；該定時裝置連通至該控制閥之電磁閥組處，且使該定時裝置或該電磁閥組係連通至電源裝置。 In order to achieve the purpose of the above creation, the main technical means of the present invention at least include: a set of control valves arranged at the pipeline, and a timing device connected to the control valve; and the control valve includes at least connected to the pipeline The air inlet channel at the air inlet, the lower air chamber connected to the other end of the air inlet channel, the exhaust channel connecting the lower air chamber to another pipeline, the upper air chamber and the clamp are formed above the lower air chamber The membrane member placed between the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber, the spring member located above the membrane member and the wall surface of the upper air chamber, communicates with the air inlet channel or the lower air chamber to the upper air chamber The first side passage between the upper air chambers, the second side passage connecting the upper air chamber to the exhaust passage or the lower air chamber, the solenoid valve group installed at the upper air chamber, and the solenoid valve assembly installed at the upper air chamber. The valve group and the first and second leak-proof parts at the first and second side passages are pressed asynchronously; The magnetic member, the second magnetic member for moving relative to the first magnetic member, the horizontal connecting rod for assembling the second magnetic member, a lug part arranged at the horizontal connecting rod as a fulcrum, and being assembled in the The first and second leak-proof parts at different positions of the horizontal connecting rod, and the spring that can return the horizontal connecting rod to the original position, so that the second leak-proof part and The membrane member is tightly pressed against the inlet end of the second side channel and the inlet end of the exhaust channel respectively, and the first and second leak-proof parts are not pressed against the first and second side channels at the same time Place; the The timing device is connected to the solenoid valve group of the control valve, and the timing device or the solenoid valve group is connected to the power device.

10:管路 10: Pipeline

11:管路 11: Pipeline

2:控制閥 2: Control valve

210:入氣通道 210: Inlet Channel

211:下氣室 211: Lower Air Chamber

212:排氣通道 212: Exhaust Channel

221:上氣室 221: upper air chamber

23:皮膜件 23: Film pieces

24:彈簧件 24: Spring parts

26:第一側通道 26: First side channel

27:第二側通道 27: second side channel

28:電磁閥組 28: Solenoid valve group

280:電磁閥 280: Solenoid valve

281:第一磁件 281: The first magnet

282:第二磁件 282: The second magnet

283:橫連桿 283: Horizontal Link

284:凸耳部 284: lug

285:彈簧 285: Spring

286:第一止漏件 286: The first non-leak part

287:第二止漏件 287: The second stop leak

29:電磁閥組 29: Solenoid valve group

290:電磁閥 290: Solenoid valve

291:第一磁件 291: The first magnet

292:第二磁件 292: The second magnet

293:橫連桿 293: Horizontal Link

294:凸耳部 294: Lug

295:彈簧 295: Spring

3:定時裝置 3: Timing device

4:電源裝置 4: power supply unit

第1圖係為本發明在應用時的組合剖面示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the combination of the present invention when it is applied.

第2圖係為第1圖在操作後的組合剖面示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 1 after operation.

第3圖係為本發明之第二實施例之組合剖面示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

第4圖係為第3圖在操作後的組合剖面示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 3 after operation.

本發明係有關於一種燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，請參閱第1圖至第2圖所示，其至少包括：組設於管路10、11處的控制閥2、以及連通於該控制閥2處的定時裝置3；其中： The present invention relates to a gas pipeline timing control valve structure, please refer to Figures 1 to 2, which at least includes: a control valve 2 arranged at the pipelines 10 and 11, and a control valve connected to the control valve Timing device 3 at 2 locations; among them:

該控制閥2，其至少包括連通於管路10處的入氣通道210、連通至該入氣通道210另端處的下氣室211、連通該下氣室211至另一管路11處的排氣通道212、位於該下氣室211上方處形成有上氣室221、夾置於該上氣室221至該下氣室211之間的皮膜件23、位於該皮膜件23上方至該上氣室221內壁面間的彈簧件24、連通該入氣通道210處或該下氣室211處至該上氣室221處之間的第一側通道26、連通該上氣室221至該排氣通道212處或該下氣室211處的第二側通道27、以及安裝於該上氣室221處的電磁閥組28； The control valve 2 includes at least an air inlet channel 210 connected to the pipeline 10, a lower air chamber 211 connected to the other end of the air inlet channel 210, and a lower air chamber 211 connected to another pipeline 11 The exhaust passage 212, the upper air chamber 221 is formed above the lower air chamber 211, the membrane member 23 sandwiched between the upper air chamber 221 and the lower air chamber 211, and the membrane member 23 located above the membrane member 23 to the upper The spring member 24 between the inner wall surfaces of the air chamber 221, the first side passage 26 connecting the air inlet channel 210 or the lower air chamber 211 to the upper air chamber 221, and the upper air chamber 221 to the row The second side passage 27 at the air passage 212 or the lower air chamber 211, and the solenoid valve group 28 installed at the upper air chamber 221;

該電磁閥組28，其至少包括電磁閥280、受該電磁閥280的激磁作用而極性變化用的第一磁件281、相對該第一磁性281運動用的第二磁件282、供該第二磁件282組設用的橫連桿283、設置於該横連桿283處作為支點用的凸耳部284、組設於該橫連桿283不同位置處的第一、二止漏件286、287(即第一、二止漏件286、287係以不同步抵頂於該第一、二側通道26、27處)、以及能使該橫連桿283回復至原始位置用的彈簧285，當在常態供氣暨該電磁閥組28未啟動下，該第二止漏件287及該皮膜件23係分別緊密抵頂於該第二側通道27入口端及該排氣通道212入口端處，且使該第一、二止漏件286、287是不會同時抵頂於該第一、二側通道26、27處；該定時裝置3，係連通至該控制閥2之電磁閥組28處，且使該定時裝置3或該電磁閥組28係連通至電源裝置4；而上述之該電源裝置4為一插頭、或為電池、或為鋰電池等加以取代；當該定時裝置3未啟動該電磁閥組28時，由於該電磁閥組28係安裝於該控制閥2之上氣室221內，且使已位於該電磁閥組28處的第一止漏件286不會阻塞於該第一側通道26入氣口端處，同時，使已位於該電磁閥組28處的第二止漏件287會阻塞於該第二側通道27出氣口端處，此時，瓦斯燃氣會從該管路10內先流經控制閥2之入氣通道210處再分別流入至該下氣室211內及流經該第一側通道26再流入至該上氣室221內，此時，已位於該控制閥2內的該皮膜件23的上方表面所承受該彈簧件24反彈力及流入該上氣室221之氣體壓力的總合會大於已位於該皮膜件23下方表面僅承受來自流入該下氣室211內之氣體壓力，以確保該皮膜件23會往下阻塞於該排氣通道212之入口處，而使得已流入該下氣室211內的瓦斯燃氣無法流入至該排氣通道212及另一管路11內(如第1圖)，而達到確實阻斷供應燃氣的功效；當啟動設定該定時裝置3時，該定時裝置3會將訊號傳送給該電磁閥組28之電磁閥280產生作動(即該電磁閥280產生激磁作用而使得該第一磁件281及該第二磁件282會相互吸引)，而帶動已組設於該第二磁件282處的該橫連桿283該端會以該凸耳部284為中心往上移動暨使已遠離該第二磁件282處的該橫連桿283另端會往下移動(即該横連桿283會以該凸耳部284作支點呈蹺蹺板運動)，而使得已組設於該橫連桿283處的該第一止漏件286往上移動阻塞於該第一側通道26入氣口端，同時，使已組設於該橫連桿283處的該第二止漏件287往下移動遠離該第二側通道27出氣口端(即呈接通狀態)；此時，已位於該上氣室221內的氣體壓力會立即流入至該第二側通道27內，而使得該皮膜件23上方表面僅承受該彈簧件24的反彈力是小於該皮膜件23下方表面承受來自該下氣室211的氣體壓力，以致使該皮膜件23會被往上推開(即該皮膜件23與該排氣通道212之入口處間保持一定距離)，而使得已流入下氣室211內的瓦斯燃氣會先從該排氣通道212之入口處流入再朝向另一管路11處流出供應瓦斯燃氣(如第2圖)，以有效地控制另一管路11的瓦斯燃氣供給量；當該定時裝置3的設定時間一到達時，該定時裝置3會切斷訊號而使該電磁閥280不會再繼續產生作動(即該電磁閥280不會產生激磁作用而使得該第一磁件281及該第二磁件282會產生相互排斥作用)，而帶動已組設於該第二磁件282處的該橫連桿283該端會以該凸耳部284為中心往下移動暨使已遠離該第二磁件282處的該橫連桿283另端會往上移動(即該横連桿283會以該凸耳部284作支點呈蹺蹺板運動)，而使得已組設於該橫連桿283處的該第一止漏件286往下移動遠離於該第一側通道26入氣口端(即呈接通狀態)，同時，使已組設於該橫連桿283處的該第二止漏件287往上移動阻塞於該第二側通道27出氣口端；此時，已位於該第一側通道26內的瓦斯燃氣會立即流入至該上氣室221內，以使得該皮膜件23上方表面同時承受該彈簧件24的反彈力及已流入該上氣室221內的氣體壓力之總合是大於該皮膜件23下方表面僅承受來自該下氣室211的氣體壓力，而使得該皮膜件23會被往下推動阻塞於該排氣通道212之入口處，以致使已流入下氣室211內的瓦斯燃氣無法再流入至該排氣通道212之入口處，而形成確實切斷流入至另一管路11處所需的瓦斯燃氣供應量(如第1圖)，如此一來，方能有效地控制瓦斯燃氣在一定時間內可供給使用的功效；藉由上述構造，本發明利用該定時裝置3是否能啟動該電磁閥組28產生作動，而使作動後的該電磁閥組28之第一止漏件286能否緊密抵頂於該第一側通道26處暨使該第二止漏件287與該第二側通道27間能否形成開通狀，以致使已位於該下氣室211內的瓦斯燃氣得以將該皮膜件23往上撐起再轉從該排氣通道212之入口端向另側管路11流出或使該皮膜件23緊貼阻塞於該排氣通道212入口端而阻斷瓦斯燃氣流向另一管路11，如此一來，方能在設定時間內才能使瓦斯燃氣供瓦斯器具的供應使用，且亦能強制關閉使用中的瓦斯器具所需的瓦斯燃氣，以防止人為忘性的疏忽所引起的意外火災或避免不使用時的無意碰撞所引起瓦斯燃氣洩漏而造成的一氧化碳中毒或瓦斯氣爆的意外危險發生，進而達到提高瓦斯器具在燃氣使用時的安全性管控之功效。 The solenoid valve group 28 includes at least a solenoid valve 280, The first magnet 281 for changing the polarity of the magnetic valve 280 due to the excitation action, the second magnet 282 for moving relative to the first magnet 281, the horizontal link 283 for assembling the second magnet 282, and the The lug portion 284 used as a fulcrum at the horizontal connecting rod 283, the first and second leak-proof parts 286, 287 (that is, the first and second leak-proof parts 286, 287 series) arranged at different positions of the horizontal connecting rod 283 Asynchronously press against the first and second side passages 26 and 27) and the spring 285 for returning the cross link 283 to the original position. When the air supply is normal and the solenoid valve group 28 is not activated The second leak-proof member 287 and the membrane member 23 are tightly pressed against the inlet end of the second side channel 27 and the inlet end of the exhaust channel 212, respectively, and make the first and second leak-proof parts 286, 287 It does not abut the first and second side passages 26 and 27 at the same time; the timing device 3 is connected to the solenoid valve group 28 of the control valve 2, and makes the timing device 3 or the solenoid valve group 28 Is connected to the power supply device 4; and the above-mentioned power supply device 4 is replaced by a plug, or a battery, or a lithium battery; when the timing device 3 does not activate the solenoid valve group 28, because the solenoid valve group 28 Is installed in the air chamber 221 above the control valve 2, so that the first leak-stop element 286 already located at the solenoid valve group 28 will not be blocked at the air inlet end of the first side channel 26, and at the same time, the The second non-leak component 287 at the solenoid valve group 28 will be blocked at the outlet end of the second side passage 27. At this time, the gas will flow from the pipeline 10 through the inlet gas of the control valve 2 first. The passage 210 then flows into the lower air chamber 211 and flows through the first side passage 26 and then flows into the upper air chamber 221. At this time, the upper surface of the membrane member 23 in the control valve 2 is already located Bear The sum of the rebound force of the spring member 24 and the gas pressure flowing into the upper air chamber 221 will be greater than that of the lower surface of the membrane member 23 which only bears the gas pressure flowing into the lower air chamber 211, so as to ensure that the membrane member 23 is It is blocked downward at the entrance of the exhaust passage 212, so that the gas that has flowed into the lower chamber 211 cannot flow into the exhaust passage 212 and the other pipeline 11 (as shown in Figure 1), and Achieve the effect of reliably blocking the supply of gas; when the timing device 3 is activated and set, the timing device 3 will transmit a signal to the solenoid valve 280 of the solenoid valve group 28 to act The first magnetic piece 281 and the second magnetic piece 282 will attract each other), and the horizontal link 283 that has been assembled at the second magnetic piece 282 will be driven upwards with the lug portion 284 as the center. Move and make the other end of the horizontal link 283 far away from the second magnetic part 282 move downward (that is, the horizontal link 283 will use the lug portion 284 as a fulcrum to move on a seesaw), so that the assembled The first leak-proof element 286 at the horizontal link 283 moves upward to block the air inlet end of the first side channel 26, and at the same time, the second leak-proof element that has been assembled at the horizontal link 283 is made 287 moves down and away from the outlet end of the second side channel 27 (that is, in an on state); at this time, the gas pressure already in the upper air chamber 221 will immediately flow into the second side channel 27, so that The upper surface of the membrane member 23 only bears the rebound force of the spring member 24, which is less than the lower surface of the membrane member 23 bears the gas pressure from the lower air chamber 211, so that the membrane member 23 will be pushed up (that is, the membrane member 23). Keep a certain distance between the part 23 and the entrance of the exhaust passage 212), so that the gas that has flowed into the lower gas chamber 211 will first flow from the entrance of the exhaust passage 212 and then head towards Another pipeline 11 flows out and supplies gas gas (as shown in Figure 2) to effectively control the gas supply amount of another pipeline 11; when the set time of the timing device 3 arrives, the timing device 3 Will cut off the signal so that the solenoid valve 280 will not continue to operate (that is, the solenoid valve 280 will not generate an excitation effect and the first magnetic part 281 and the second magnetic part 282 will repel each other), and The end of the horizontal link 283 that has been assembled at the second magnetic element 282 is driven to move down with the lug portion 284 as the center, and the horizontal link 283 that has been far away from the second magnetic element 282 is moved down. The end will move upward (that is, the horizontal link 283 will use the lug portion 284 as a fulcrum to move in a seesaw motion), so that the first leak-proof member 286 that has been assembled at the horizontal link 283 moves downward and away At the air inlet end of the first side channel 26 (that is, in the connected state), at the same time, the second leak-proof member 287 assembled at the horizontal link 283 is moved upward to block the second side channel 27 At this time, the gas that has been in the first side channel 26 will immediately flow into the upper air chamber 221, so that the upper surface of the membrane member 23 simultaneously bears the rebound force of the spring member 24 and the The total pressure of the gas flowing into the upper air chamber 221 is greater than that of the lower surface of the membrane member 23, which only bears the gas pressure from the lower air chamber 211, so that the membrane member 23 will be pushed down and blocked in the exhaust passage. At the entrance of 212, so that the gas that has flowed into the lower chamber 211 can no longer flow into the entrance of the exhaust passage 212, which forms the gas needed to cut off the gas flow to the other pipe 11 The supply amount (as shown in Figure 1), in this way, can effectively control the function of gas supply and use within a certain period of time; with the above structure, the present invention makes use of whether the timing device 3 can be activated The solenoid valve group 28 is activated, and whether the first leak-proof member 286 of the solenoid valve group 28 after being actuated can tightly abut against the first side passage 26 and make the second leak-proof member 287 and the first side passage 26 Whether the two side passages 27 can be formed into an open shape, so that the gas gas already located in the lower gas chamber 211 can prop up the membrane member 23 and then turn it from the inlet end of the exhaust passage 212 to the other side pipe The passage 11 flows out or the membrane member 23 closes and blocks the inlet end of the exhaust passage 212 and blocks the flow of gas to the other pipe 11. In this way, the gas can be supplied to the gas within the set time. The supply and use of appliances, and it can also forcibly shut off the gas required by the gas appliances in use to prevent accidental fires caused by human negligence or avoid accidental collisions when not in use. The accidental danger of carbon monoxide poisoning or gas explosion occurs, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety control of gas appliances when using gas.

請參閱第3至4圖，其乃為本發明之第二實施例圖，其主要的改變在於：將原來的該電磁閥組28之數量係由單一一個獨立控制的電磁閥組28改變為二個獨立控制的電磁閥組28、29，其中，各該電磁閥組28、29至少包括電磁閥280、290、受該電磁閥280、290的激磁作用而極性變化用的第一磁件281、291、相對該第一磁性281、291運動用的第二磁件282、292、供該第二磁件282、292組設用的橫連桿283、293、設置於該横連桿283、293處作為支點用的凸耳部284、294、組設於該橫連桿283、293處的第一、二止漏件286、287、以及能該橫連桿283、293回復至原始位置用的彈簧285、295；藉由該定時裝置3是否能啟動該電磁閥組28、29產生作動，而使作動後的該電磁閥組28之第一止漏件286能否緊密抵頂於該第一側通道26處暨使已組設於該電磁閥組29之第二止漏件287是否能與該第二側通道27間形成開通狀，以致使已位於該下氣室211內的瓦斯燃氣得以將該皮膜件23往上撐起再轉從該排氣通道212之入口端向另側管路11流出或使該皮膜件23緊貼阻塞於該排氣通道212入口端而阻斷瓦斯燃氣流向另一管路11，如此一來，方能在設定時間內才能使瓦斯燃氣供瓦斯器具的供應使用，同時，在超過設定時間後就會強制關閉使用中的瓦斯器具所需的瓦斯燃氣，以防止人為忘性的疏忽所引起的意外火災或避免不使用時的無意碰撞所引起瓦斯燃氣洩漏而造成的一氧化碳中毒或瓦斯氣爆的意外危險發生，進而達到提高瓦斯器具在燃氣使用時的安全性管控；至於上述之該管路10、11、該控制閥2、該定時裝置3及該電源裝置4等構造，已於上述內容詳加描述，故不在此贅述。 Please refer to Figures 3 to 4, which are diagrams of the second embodiment of the present invention. The main change is: the original number of solenoid valve groups 28 is changed from a single independently controlled solenoid valve group 28 to two Independently controlled solenoid valve groups 28, 29, wherein each of the solenoid valve groups 28, 29 includes at least solenoid valves 280, 290, and a first magnet 281, which changes polarity by the excitation of the solenoid valves 280, 290, 291. The second magnets 282, 292 for moving relative to the first magnets 281, 291, the horizontal links 283, 293 for assembling the second magnets 282, 292, and the horizontal links 283, 293 The lugs 284, 294 used as fulcrums, the first and second leak-stop parts 286, 287 assembled at the horizontal connecting rods 283, 293, and the horizontal connecting rods 283, 293 returning to the original position Springs 285, 295; whether the timing device 3 can Start the solenoid valve group 28, 29 to act, so that the activated first leak-proof member 286 of the solenoid valve group 28 can tightly abut against the first side passage 26 and make it assembled on the solenoid valve Whether the second leak-proof member 287 of the group 29 can form an open shape with the second side channel 27, so that the gas gas already in the lower gas chamber 211 can prop up the membrane member 23 and then turn it from The inlet end of the exhaust passage 212 flows out to the other side pipeline 11 or the membrane member 23 is closely obstructed at the inlet end of the exhaust passage 212 to block the flow of gas to the other pipeline 11. In this way, The gas can be used for the supply of gas appliances within the set time, and at the same time, the gas required by the gas appliances in use will be forcibly shut down after the set time is exceeded, in order to prevent human negligence caused by Accidental fire or avoid accidental risk of carbon monoxide poisoning or gas explosion caused by gas leakage caused by unintentional collision when not in use, so as to improve the safety control of gas appliances when using gas; as for the above-mentioned control The structures of the circuits 10, 11, the control valve 2, the timing device 3, and the power supply device 4 have been described in detail in the above content, so they will not be repeated here.

以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍；故即凡依本發明申請範圍所述之特徵及精神所為之均等變化或修飾，均應包括於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications based on the features and spirit described in the scope of the application of the present invention shall include Within the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

10:管路 10: Pipeline

11:管路 11: Pipeline

2:控制閥 2: Control valve

210:入氣通道 210: Inlet Channel

211:下氣室 211: Lower Air Chamber

212:排氣通道 212: Exhaust Channel

221:上氣室 221: upper air chamber

23:皮膜件 23: Film pieces

24:彈簧件 24: Spring parts

26:第一側通道 26: First side channel

27:第二側通道 27: second side channel

28:電磁閥組 28: Solenoid valve group

280:電磁閥 280: Solenoid valve

281:第一磁件 281: The first magnet

282:第二磁件 282: The second magnet

283:橫連桿 283: Horizontal Link

284:凸耳部 284: lug

285:彈簧 285: Spring

286:第一止漏件 286: The first non-leak part

287:第二止漏件 287: The second stop leak

3:定時裝置 3: Timing device

4:電源裝置 4: power supply unit

Claims

一種燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其至少包括：一組設於管路處的控制閥、以及連通於該控制閥處的定時裝置；其中： A gas pipeline timing control valve structure, which at least includes: a set of control valves arranged at the pipeline and a timing device connected to the control valve; wherein:

該控制閥，其至少包括連通於管路處的入氣通道、連通至該入氣通道另端處的下氣室、連通該下氣室至另一管路處的排氣通道、位於該下氣室上方處形成有上氣室、夾置於該上氣室至該下氣室之間的皮膜件、位於該皮膜件上方至該上氣室內壁面間的彈簧件、連通該入氣通道處至該上氣室處之間的第一側通道、連通該上氣室至該排氣通道處的第二側通道、安裝於該上氣室處的電磁閥組、以及組設於該電磁閥組處暨以不同步抵頂於該第一、二側通道處的第一、二止漏件；又，在常態供氣暨該電磁閥組未啟動下，第二止漏件及該皮膜件係分別緊密抵頂於該第二側通道入口端及該排氣通道之入口端處； The control valve includes at least an air inlet channel connected to the pipeline, a lower air chamber connected to the other end of the air inlet channel, an exhaust channel connected to the lower air chamber to another pipeline, and located at the lower air chamber. An upper air chamber is formed above the air chamber, a membrane member sandwiched between the upper air chamber and the lower air chamber, a spring member located above the membrane member to the wall surface of the upper air chamber, and a place where the air inlet channel is connected The first side passage between the upper air chamber, the second side passage connecting the upper air chamber to the exhaust passage, the solenoid valve group installed at the upper air chamber, and the solenoid valve assembly The assembly and the first and second non-leak parts at the first and second side passages are pressed asynchronously; in addition, under normal air supply and the solenoid valve assembly is not activated, the second non-leak part and the membrane part Are respectively tightly pressed against the entrance end of the second side channel and the entrance end of the exhaust channel;

該定時裝置，係連通至該控制閥處； The timing device is connected to the control valve;

藉由上述構造，利用該定時裝置是否啟動該控制閥之電磁閥組產生作動，而使該第一止漏件能否緊密抵頂於該第一側通道處暨使該第二止漏件能否與該第二側通道間形成開通狀，以致使已位於該下氣室內的瓦斯燃氣是否能將該皮膜件往上撐起後再轉從該排氣通道之入口端向另側流出，而形成僅在設定時間內才能使瓦斯燃氣供瓦斯器具的供應使用，同時，在超過設定時間後就會強制關閉使用中的瓦斯器具所需的瓦斯燃氣，以防止人為忘性的疏忽所引起的意外火災或避免不使用時的無意碰撞所引起瓦斯燃氣洩漏而造成的一氧化碳中毒或瓦斯氣爆的意外危險之情事，進而達到提高燃氣使用的安全性管控之功效。 With the above structure, whether the solenoid valve group of the control valve is activated by the timing device is used to enable the first leak-proof component to closely abut against the first side channel and to enable the second leak-proof component Whether it forms an open shape with the second side channel, so that the gas that is already in the lower chamber can prop up the membrane member and then turn to flow out from the inlet end of the exhaust channel to the other side, It is formed that the gas can only be used for the supply of gas appliances within the set time, and at the same time, the gas required by the gas appliances in use will be forcibly shut down after the set time has expired, so as to prevent people from forgetful negligence. Accidental fire caused by accidental fire or to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning or watts caused by gas leakage caused by unintentional collision when not in use. The accidental hazard of gas explosion, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety control of gas use.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該第一側通道二端分別連通至該下氣室處及該上氣室處來加以取代。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the two ends of the first side passage are respectively connected to the lower gas chamber and the upper gas chamber to replace it.

根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該第二側通道二端分別連通至該上氣室處及該下氣室處來加以取代。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the two ends of the second side passage are respectively connected to the upper gas chamber and the lower gas chamber to replace it.

根據申請專利範圍第1、2、或3項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該電磁閥組至少包括電磁閥、受該電磁閥的激磁作用而極性變化用的第一磁件、一相對該第一磁性運動用的第二磁件、供該第二磁件組設用的橫連桿、一設置於該横連桿處作為支點用的凸耳部、組設於該橫連桿不同位置處的第一、二止漏件、以及能該橫連桿回復至原始位置用的彈簧。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 1, 2, or 3 of the scope of patent application, the solenoid valve group includes at least a solenoid valve and a first magnet for polarity change by the excitation of the solenoid valve , A second magnetic part for movement relative to the first magnetic, a horizontal link for assembling the second magnetic part, a lug part arranged at the horizontal link as a fulcrum, and arranged on the horizontal The first and second leak-proof parts at different positions of the connecting rod, and the spring for returning the horizontal connecting rod to the original position.

根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該第一、二止漏件是不會同時抵頂阻塞於該第一、二側通道處。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the first and second leak-proof parts will not simultaneously block the first and second side passages.

根據申請專利範圍第5項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該定時裝置或該電磁閥組係連通至電源裝置。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the timing device or the solenoid valve group is connected to the power supply device.

根據申請專利範圍第6項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該電源裝置為一插頭、或為電池、或為鋰電池。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the power supply device is a plug, a battery, or a lithium battery.

根據申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該電磁閥組的數量以二個為最佳，且各該電磁閥組至少包括一電磁閥、一受該電磁閥的激磁作用而極性變化用的第一磁件、一相對該第一磁性運動用的第二磁件、供該第二磁件組設用的橫連桿、一設置於該横連桿處作為支點用的凸耳部、組設於該橫連桿處的第一、二止漏件、以及能該橫連桿回復至原始位置用的彈簧。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 1, 2 or 3 of the scope of patent application, the number of the solenoid valve group is preferably two, and each solenoid valve group includes at least one solenoid valve and one solenoid valve. By the excitation of the solenoid valve A first magnetic part for sexual change, a second magnetic part for moving relative to the first magnetic part, a horizontal link for assembling the second magnetic part, and a convex set at the horizontal link as a fulcrum. The ear part, the first and second leak-proof parts assembled at the horizontal connecting rod, and the spring for returning the horizontal connecting rod to the original position.

根據申請專利範圍第8項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該定時裝置或該電磁閥組係連通至電源裝置。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, the timing device or the solenoid valve group is connected to a power supply device.

根據申請專利範圍第9項所述之燃氣管路定時控制閥構造，其中，該電源裝置為一插頭、或為電池、或為鋰電池。 According to the gas pipeline timing control valve structure described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, the power supply device is a plug, a battery, or a lithium battery.