TWI745737B - Operating device with safety lock - Google Patents

Operating device with safety lock Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI745737B
TWI745737B TW108129315A TW108129315A TWI745737B TW I745737 B TWI745737 B TW I745737B TW 108129315 A TW108129315 A TW 108129315A TW 108129315 A TW108129315 A TW 108129315A TW I745737 B TWI745737 B TW I745737B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
safety lock
housing
rotating shaft
operating device
operating button
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TW108129315A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202108897A (en
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陳國宏
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亞梭傢俬國際股份有限公司
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Priority to TW108129315A priority Critical patent/TWI745737B/en
Publication of TW202108897A publication Critical patent/TW202108897A/en
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Publication of TWI745737B publication Critical patent/TWI745737B/en

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Abstract

一種具有安全鎖的操作裝置,包含一外殼、一操作鈕,及一安全鎖。操作鈕連接於外殼並能沿一第一運動方向相對於外殼運動。安全鎖連接於外殼並能相對於外殼在一鎖定位置及一釋鎖位置之間運動。在鎖定位置時,安全鎖阻擋操作鈕以防止其沿第一運動方向運動,在釋鎖位置時,安全鎖移離操作鈕以使操作鈕能沿第一運動方向運動。藉此,能防止操作鈕不慎被誤觸時產生運動進而造成鎖定件解除鎖定狀態,以提升使用上的安全性。 An operating device with a safety lock includes a shell, an operating button, and a safety lock. The operating button is connected to the housing and can move relative to the housing along a first movement direction. The safety lock is connected to the shell and can move between a locked position and a unlocked position relative to the shell. In the locked position, the safety lock blocks the operating button to prevent it from moving in the first direction of movement. In the unlocked position, the safety lock moves away from the operating button so that the operating button can move in the first direction of movement. Thereby, it is possible to prevent movement when the operating button is accidentally touched and cause the locking member to be released from the locked state, so as to improve the safety in use.

Description

具有安全鎖的操作裝置 Operating device with safety lock

本發明是有關於一種操作裝置,特別是指一種能防止誤操作的具有安全鎖的操作裝置。 The invention relates to an operating device, in particular to an operating device with a safety lock that can prevent misoperation.

現有可調整桌板傾斜角度的桌子,使用者能透過按壓一釋鎖鈕來解除鎖定狀態,以進行桌板傾斜角度的調整。然而,當兒童在使用桌子的過程中若不慎誤觸釋鎖鈕而解除鎖定狀態時,會導致桌板瞬間往下旋轉進而夾傷兒童的手,造成使用上的安全性問題。 In the existing table with an adjustable table inclination angle, the user can release the locked state by pressing a release button to adjust the inclination angle of the table. However, if a child accidentally touches the lock release button to release the locked state while using the table, the table top will rotate down instantly and pinch the child's hand, causing safety problems in use.

因此,本發明之一目的,即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的具有安全鎖的操作裝置。 Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide an operating device with a safety lock that can overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

於是,本發明具有安全鎖的操作裝置,包含一外殼、一操作鈕,及一安全鎖。 Therefore, the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention includes a housing, an operating button, and a safety lock.

操作鈕連接於該外殼並能沿一第一運動方向相對於該 外殼運動。安全鎖連接於該外殼並能相對於該外殼在一鎖定位置及一釋鎖位置之間運動,在該鎖定位置時,該安全鎖阻擋該操作鈕以防止其沿該第一運動方向運動,在該釋鎖位置時,該安全鎖移離該操作鈕以使該操作鈕能沿該第一運動方向運動。 The operating button is connected to the housing and can be relative to the Shell movement. The safety lock is connected to the housing and can move between a locked position and an unlocked position relative to the housing. In the locked position, the safety lock blocks the operating button to prevent it from moving in the first direction of movement. In the unlocking position, the safety lock is moved away from the operating button so that the operating button can move along the first movement direction.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該安全鎖能沿一第二運動方向由該鎖定位置運動到該釋鎖位置,該第二運動方向相反於該第一運動方向。 According to the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, the safety lock can move from the locking position to the unlocking position along a second movement direction, and the second movement direction is opposite to the first movement direction.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該外殼及該操作鈕能阻擋該安全鎖以使其定位在該鎖定位置。 In the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, the housing and the operation button can block the safety lock to be positioned at the locked position.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該操作鈕包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第一運動方向旋轉的第一轉軸,及一與該第一轉軸相間隔的立板,該立板具有一底面,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第二運動方向旋轉的第二轉軸,及一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面用以擋止該底面的擋板,在該鎖定位置時,該擋板擋止於該底面,在該釋鎖位置時,該擋板與該底面分離。 In the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, the operating button includes a first rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the first movement direction, and a vertical plate spaced apart from the first rotating shaft, The vertical plate has a bottom surface, and the safety lock includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the second movement direction, and a second rotating shaft protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft to stop the The baffle on the bottom surface stops at the bottom surface when in the locked position, and separates from the bottom surface when in the unlocked position.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該擋板具有一用以擋止該底面並與其面接觸的擋止平面。 In the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, the baffle has a blocking plane for blocking the bottom surface and contacting the surface.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該操作鈕包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第一運動方向旋轉的第一轉軸,及一與該第一轉軸相間隔的立板,該立板具有一具有一鄰近該第一轉軸 一側的直立面,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第二運動方向旋轉的第二轉軸,及至少一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面用以接觸該直立面的凸板,在該鎖定位置時,該凸板接觸該直立面並且被其擋止,在該釋鎖位置時,該凸板與該直立面分離。 In the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, the operating button includes a first rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the first movement direction, and a vertical plate spaced apart from the first rotating shaft, The vertical plate has a shaft adjacent to the first rotating shaft On one side of the upright surface, the safety lock includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the second movement direction, and at least one protruding on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft for contacting the upright When in the locked position, the convex plate contacts the vertical surface and is blocked by the convex plate on the front surface. When in the unlocked position, the convex plate is separated from the vertical surface.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該安全鎖包括兩個凸設於該第二轉軸外周面的凸板。 The operating device with a safety lock of the present invention includes two convex plates protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼的第二轉軸、一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面用以擋止該操作鈕的擋板,及至少一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面的撥桿,該撥桿用以供撥動以使該安全鎖由該鎖定位置旋轉到該釋鎖位置。 The operating device with a safety lock of the present invention includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing, a baffle projecting on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft to block the operating button, and At least one shift lever protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft is used for shifting to rotate the safety lock from the locking position to the unlocking position.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該撥桿具有一弧形面,該外殼包括一弧形限位面,該弧形限位面用以擋止該弧形面以將該安全鎖限位在該釋鎖位置。 According to the operating device with safety lock of the present invention, the shift lever has an arc-shaped surface, and the housing includes an arc-shaped limiting surface, and the arc-shaped limiting surface is used to block the arc-shaped surface to limit the safety lock. In the unlocked position.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該安全鎖包括兩個凸設於該第二轉軸外周面且分別鄰近該第二轉軸的兩相反端的撥桿,該兩撥桿沿著該第二轉軸的軸向分別位於該擋板兩側,以及分別位於該操作鈕兩側。 The operating device with a safety lock of the present invention includes two shift levers protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft and respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the second rotating shaft, and the two shift levers are along the center of the second rotating shaft. The axial directions are respectively located on both sides of the baffle and on both sides of the operating button.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該外殼包括一殼體,及兩個側板,該殼體具有兩個相間隔的內側壁,每一個該內側壁具有一第一下半圓弧面,及一與該第一下半圓弧面相間隔的第二 下半圓弧面,該兩側板分別組裝於該兩內側壁外側,每一個該側板具有一位在對應的該第一下半圓弧面上方的第一上半圓弧面,及一位在對應的該第二下半圓弧面上方的上弧面,該第一下半圓弧面與對應的該第一上半圓弧面共同界定出一第一樞接槽,該上弧面與對應的該第二下半圓弧面共同界定出一第二樞接槽,該操作鈕包括一可轉動地樞接於該第一樞接槽的第一轉軸,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該第二樞接槽的第二轉軸。 According to the operating device with safety lock of the present invention, the housing includes a shell and two side plates, the shell has two spaced inner side walls, each of the inner side walls has a first lower semicircular arc surface, and A second spaced from the first lower semicircular arc surface The two side plates are respectively assembled on the outer sides of the two inner side walls, each of the side plates has a first upper semi-circular arc surface above the corresponding first lower semi-circular arc surface, and a first upper semi-circular arc surface above the corresponding first lower semi-circular arc surface Corresponding to the upper arc surface above the second lower semicircular arc surface, the first lower semicircular arc surface and the corresponding first upper semicircular arc surface jointly define a first pivot groove, and the upper arc surface and The corresponding second lower semi-circular arc surfaces jointly define a second pivoting groove, the operating button includes a first rotating shaft pivotally connected to the first pivoting groove, and the safety lock includes a rotatably The second rotating shaft is pivotally connected to the second pivotal groove.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該殼體還具有兩個分別位於該兩側板外側的外側壁,每一個該側板還具有一卡掣於對應的該外側壁的卡鉤。 In the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, the housing further has two outer side walls respectively located outside the two side plates, and each side plate also has a hook that is latched to the corresponding outer side wall.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,每一個該外側壁具有一立壁部,及一凸設於該立壁部外側且鄰近其頂端的橫壁部,該立壁部頂端向下凹陷形成一長導槽,該橫壁部位於該長導槽中段處,該卡鉤卡掣於該長導槽並具有一卡掣於該橫壁部底端的鉤部。 In the operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, each of the outer side walls has a vertical wall portion and a transverse wall portion protruding outside the vertical wall portion and adjacent to the top end thereof, and the top end of the vertical wall portion is recessed downward to form a long guide groove , The horizontal wall is located at the middle section of the long guide groove, the hook is clamped in the long guide groove and has a hook clamped on the bottom end of the horizontal wall.

本發明的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,該操作鈕能相對於該外殼在一初始位置及一操作位置之間運轉,該操作裝置還包含一第一彈簧及一第二彈簧,該第一彈簧用以對該操作鈕朝該初始位置方向施加彈力,該第二彈簧用以對該安全鎖朝該鎖定位置方向施加彈力。 According to the operating device with safety lock of the present invention, the operating button can be operated between an initial position and an operating position relative to the housing. The operating device further includes a first spring and a second spring. The first spring is used for To apply elastic force to the operating button in the direction of the initial position, the second spring is used to apply elastic force to the safety lock in the direction of the locking position.

本發明之功效在於:藉由安全鎖阻擋操作鈕以防止其 沿第一運動方向運動的設計方式,能防止操作鈕不慎被誤觸時產生轉動並透過纜線帶動鎖定件解除鎖定狀態,藉此,能提升使用上的安全性。 The effect of the present invention is that the operation button is blocked by a safety lock to prevent it The design of moving along the first movement direction can prevent the operation button from rotating when accidentally touched by mistake and drive the locking member to unlock the locked state through the cable, thereby improving the safety in use.

11:桌板 11: table board

12:纜線 12: Cable

121:鋼索 121: Steel Cable

122:卡塊 122: card block

123:包覆套 123: Cover sleeve

124:接頭 124: Connector

200:操作裝置 200: operating device

20:外殼 20: shell

2:殼體 2: shell

21:底壁 21: bottom wall

22:前端壁 22: front wall

221:卡槽 221: card slot

23:後端壁 23: rear end wall

231:第一壁部 231: First Wall

232:第二壁部 232: second wall

24:外側壁 24: Outer wall

241:立壁部 241: Standing Wall

242:橫壁部 242: Transverse Wall

243:長導槽 243: Long guide groove

25:內側壁 25: inner wall

251:第一下半圓弧面 251: The first lower semicircular surface

252:第二下半圓弧面 252: The second lower semicircular arc surface

26:第一容置空間 26: The first housing space

27:第二容置空間 27: The second accommodating space

3:側板 3: side panel

31:第一板體 31: The first board

311:平面 311: Plane

312:弧形限位面 312: Curved limit surface

313:下連接面 313: Lower connecting surface

314:第一上半圓弧面 314: The first upper semicircular arc surface

32:第二板體 32: The second board

321:上弧面 321: upper arc

33:卡鉤 33: hook

331:臂部 331: Arm

332:鉤部 332: Hook

34:第一樞接槽 34: The first pivot slot

35:第二樞接槽 35: second pivot slot

4:操作鈕 4: Operation button

41:連接殼體 41: Connect the shell

410:殼罩 410: Shell

411:第一轉軸 411: first reel

412:立板 412: Standing Board

413:穿槽 413: piercing

414:底面 414: Bottom

415:第一直立面 415: The first straight facade

416:第二直立面 416: Second Upright Surface

42:操作殼體 42: Operation shell

5:安全鎖 5: Security lock

51:第二轉軸 51: second shaft

52:擋板 52: bezel

521:擋止平面 521: stop plane

53:凸板 53: convex plate

531:豎直面 531: Vertical plane

54:凸台 54: boss

55:撥桿 55: lever

551:桿體 551: Rod

552:撥片 552: Pick

553:弧形面 553: Curved Surface

554:開槽 554: slot

6:第一彈簧 6: The first spring

7:第二彈簧 7: second spring

D1:第一運動方向 D1: The first direction of movement

D2:第二運動方向 D2: Second direction of movement

X:前後方向 X: front and rear direction

Y:左右方向 Y: left and right direction

Z:上下方向 Z: Up and down direction

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是本發明具有安全鎖的操作裝置的一實施例應用於一桌子的一不完整俯視圖,說明該操作裝置與兩條纜線連接;圖2是該實施例的一俯視圖;圖3是該實施例的一立體分解圖,說明一外殼、一操作鈕、一安全鎖、兩個第一彈簧,及一第二彈簧之間的組裝關係;圖4是該實施例的一殼體的一立體圖;圖5是沿圖2中的V-V線所截取的一剖視圖;圖6是沿圖2中的VI-VI線所截取的一剖視圖;圖7是沿圖2中的VII-VII線所截取的一剖視圖;圖8是沿圖2中的VIII-VIII線所截取的一剖視圖,說明該安全鎖在一鎖定位置,該操作鈕在一初始位置;圖9是類似於圖5的一剖視圖,說明該安全鎖沿一第二運動方向轉動到一釋鎖位置; 圖10是類似於圖8的一剖視圖,說明該安全鎖的一擋止平面及一豎直面與該操作鈕的一立板分離;及圖11是類似於圖10的一剖視圖,說明該操作鈕沿一第一運動方向轉動到一操作位置。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is an incomplete top view of an embodiment of an operating device with a safety lock of the present invention applied to a table, illustrating The operating device is connected with two cables; Figure 2 is a top view of this embodiment; Figure 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this embodiment, illustrating a housing, an operating button, a safety lock, and two first springs, And a second spring; Figure 4 is a perspective view of a housing of this embodiment; Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in Figure 2; Figure 6 is along the VI in Figure 2 -A sectional view taken along line VI; Fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII in Fig. 2; Fig. 8 is a sectional view taken along line VIII-VIII in Fig. 2 illustrating that the safety lock is in A locked position, the operating button is in an initial position; FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 5, illustrating that the safety lock rotates to an unlocked position along a second direction of movement; Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 8 illustrating that a blocking plane and a vertical surface of the safety lock are separated from a vertical plate of the operating button; and Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view similar to Figure 10 illustrating the operating button Rotate along a first movement direction to an operating position.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.

參閱圖1,是本發明具有安全鎖的操作裝置的一實施例,其應用在一桌子,桌子包含一可調整傾斜角度的桌板11。操作裝置200與兩條纜線12的一端連接,每一條纜線12的另一端連接於一鎖定件(圖未示),操作裝置200能透過兩條纜線12帶動鎖定件移動以解除其鎖定狀態,使得使用者能夠調整桌板11的傾斜角度。每一條纜線12具有一鋼索121、一卡塊122、一包覆套123,及一接頭124。鋼索121一端連接於卡塊122而另一端連接於對應的鎖定件。接頭124設於包覆套123一端且兩者共同包覆住鋼索121。鋼索121的一部分露出接頭124。 Refer to FIG. 1, which is an embodiment of an operating device with a safety lock of the present invention, which is applied to a table, and the table includes a table board 11 with an adjustable tilt angle. The operating device 200 is connected to one end of the two cables 12, and the other end of each cable 12 is connected to a locking member (not shown). The operating device 200 can drive the locking member to move through the two cables 12 to unlock it. The state enables the user to adjust the inclination angle of the table top 11. Each cable 12 has a steel cable 121, a clamping block 122, a covering sleeve 123, and a joint 124. One end of the steel cable 121 is connected to the clamping block 122 and the other end is connected to the corresponding locking member. The joint 124 is disposed at one end of the covering sleeve 123 and both of them cover the steel cable 121 together. A part of the steel cable 121 exposes the joint 124.

參閱圖1及圖2,操作裝置200包含一外殼20、一操作鈕4,及一安全鎖5。外殼20透過例如螺絲鎖固於桌板11底面。操作鈕4連接於外殼20並與兩纜線12的卡塊122連接,操作鈕4能沿一 第一運動方向D1(如圖11所示)相對於外殼20運動,以拉動纜線12的鋼索121移動。安全鎖5連接於外殼20並能相對於外殼20在一鎖定位置(如圖8所示)及一釋鎖位置(如圖10所示)之間運動。在鎖定位置時,安全鎖5阻擋操作鈕4以防止其沿第一運動方向D1運動,藉此,能防止操作鈕4不慎被使用者誤觸時沿第一運動方向D1運動進而透過纜線12帶動鎖定件解除鎖定狀態。在釋鎖位置時,安全鎖5移離操作鈕4以使操作鈕4能沿第一運動方向D1運動,藉此,使用者觸壓操作鈕4使其沿第一運動方向D1運動時能透過纜線12帶動鎖定件解除鎖定狀態,以進行桌板11的傾斜角度調整。 1 and 2, the operating device 200 includes a housing 20, an operating button 4, and a safety lock 5. The housing 20 is fastened to the bottom surface of the table board 11 by, for example, screws. The operating button 4 is connected to the housing 20 and connected to the clamping blocks 122 of the two cables 12, and the operating button 4 can be The first movement direction D1 (shown in FIG. 11) moves relative to the housing 20 to pull the wire 121 of the cable 12 to move. The safety lock 5 is connected to the housing 20 and can move relative to the housing 20 between a locked position (as shown in FIG. 8) and an unlocked position (as shown in FIG. 10). In the locked position, the safety lock 5 blocks the operating button 4 to prevent it from moving in the first moving direction D1, thereby preventing the operating button 4 from moving in the first moving direction D1 and then passing through the cable when the operating button 4 is accidentally touched by the user. 12 Drive the lock to release the locked state. In the unlocked position, the safety lock 5 moves away from the operating button 4 so that the operating button 4 can move in the first movement direction D1, whereby the user touches the operating button 4 so that it can pass through when moving in the first movement direction D1 The cable 12 drives the locking member to release the locked state, so as to adjust the tilt angle of the table board 11.

以下將針對操作裝置200的具體結構與操作方式進行詳細說明:參閱圖2、圖3及圖4,在本實施例中,操作鈕4及安全鎖5是以可轉動地樞接於外殼20並能相對於外殼20旋轉運動的方式為例作說明。外殼20包括一殼體2,及兩個側板3。殼體2具有一底壁21、一前端壁22、一後端壁23、兩個外側壁24,及兩個內側壁25。前端壁22及後端壁23分別由底壁21的前後端朝上凸伸且沿一前後方向X相間隔。前端壁22頂端向下凹陷形成兩個卡槽221,兩卡槽221分別用以供兩纜線12的接頭124(如圖1所示)卡接。後端壁23具有一第一壁部231,及兩個分別連接於第一壁部231左右側的第二壁部232。第一壁部231用以擋止操作鈕4以限制其沿第一運 動方向D1(如圖11所示)旋轉運動的角度。每一個第二壁部232的高度低於第一壁部231的高度,用以擋止安全鎖5以將其限位在鎖定位置。 The specific structure and operation mode of the operating device 200 will be described in detail below: Referring to Figures 2, 3, and 4, in this embodiment, the operating button 4 and the safety lock 5 are pivotally connected to the housing 20 in a rotatable manner. The manner in which it can rotate relative to the housing 20 is taken as an example for description. The housing 20 includes a housing 2 and two side plates 3. The housing 2 has a bottom wall 21, a front wall 22, a rear wall 23, two outer side walls 24, and two inner side walls 25. The front end wall 22 and the rear end wall 23 respectively protrude upward from the front and rear ends of the bottom wall 21 and are spaced apart along a front and rear direction X. The top end of the front end wall 22 is recessed downward to form two clamping grooves 221, and the two clamping grooves 221 are respectively used for clamping the connectors 124 of the two cables 12 (as shown in FIG. 1). The rear end wall 23 has a first wall portion 231 and two second wall portions 232 respectively connected to the left and right sides of the first wall portion 231. The first wall 231 is used to block the operating button 4 to restrict it along the first movement The moving direction D1 (shown in Figure 11) is the angle of the rotational movement. The height of each second wall portion 232 is lower than the height of the first wall portion 231, and is used to block the safety lock 5 to limit it in the locked position.

兩外側壁24分別由底壁21的左右側朝上凸伸且沿一左右方向Y相間隔,每一個外側壁24具有一立壁部241,及一凸設於立壁部241外側且鄰近其頂端的橫壁部242。立壁部241連接於前端壁22及後端壁23的對應第二壁部232之間,立壁部241頂端向下凹陷形成一長導槽243,長導槽243的長向沿一上下方向Z延伸。橫壁部242位於長導槽243中段處。 The two outer side walls 24 respectively protrude upward from the left and right sides of the bottom wall 21 and are spaced apart in a left-to-right direction Y. Each outer side wall 24 has a vertical wall portion 241, and a protruding wall portion 241 outside the vertical wall portion 241 and adjacent to the top end.横墙部242. The upright wall portion 241 is connected between the corresponding second wall portion 232 of the front end wall 22 and the rear end wall 23. The top end of the upright wall portion 241 is recessed downward to form a long guide groove 243, and the longitudinal direction of the long guide groove 243 extends along a vertical direction Z . The transverse wall portion 242 is located at the middle section of the long guide groove 243.

兩內側壁25分別位於兩外側壁24的立壁部241內側且沿左右方向Y相間隔。每一個內側壁25連接於底壁21、前端壁22及後端壁23的對應第二壁部232之間並與對應的立壁部241相間隔。每一個內側壁25具有一鄰近於前端壁22的第一下半圓弧面251,及一鄰近於對應的第二壁部232並與第一下半圓弧面251相間隔的第二下半圓弧面252。第二下半圓弧面252的高度低於第一下半圓弧面251的高度。底壁21、前端壁22、後端壁23及兩內側壁25共同界定出一第一容置空間26,底壁21、前端壁22、後端壁23的一第二壁部232及一外側壁24共同界定出一與第一容置空間26相連通的第二容置空間27。 The two inner side walls 25 are respectively located inside the vertical wall portion 241 of the two outer side walls 24 and are spaced apart in the left-right direction Y. Each inner side wall 25 is connected between the corresponding second wall portion 232 of the bottom wall 21, the front end wall 22 and the rear end wall 23 and is spaced apart from the corresponding vertical wall portion 241. Each inner side wall 25 has a first lower semicircular arc surface 251 adjacent to the front end wall 22, and a second lower half adjacent to the corresponding second wall portion 232 and spaced apart from the first lower semicircular arc surface 251 Circular arc surface 252. The height of the second lower semicircular arc surface 252 is lower than the height of the first lower semicircular arc surface 251. The bottom wall 21, the front end wall 22, the rear end wall 23 and the two inner side walls 25 jointly define a first accommodating space 26. The bottom wall 21, the front end wall 22, a second wall portion 232 of the rear end wall 23 and an outer side The walls 24 jointly define a second accommodating space 27 communicating with the first accommodating space 26.

參閱圖2、圖3、圖5及圖6,每一個側板3設置於對應的 第二容置空間27內且位於對應的外側壁24內側及對應的內側壁25外側。每一個側板3具有一第一板體31、一第二板體32,及一卡鉤33。第一板體31具有一平面311、一弧形限位面312,及一下連接面313。平面311由第一板體31前端向後水平延伸,平面311向上凹陷形成一第一上半圓弧面314,第一上半圓弧面314位在對應的內側壁25的第一下半圓弧面251上方且兩者共同界定出一第一樞接槽34。弧形限位面312由第一板體31後端朝下並朝前延伸。下連接面313連接於弧形限位面312底端並呈倒L型。第二板體32連接於第一板體31的弧形限位面312及下連接面313,第二板體32沿左右方向Y所取的厚度小於第一板體31沿左右方向Y所取的厚度。第二板體32具有一位於底端的上弧面321,上弧面321位在對應的內側壁25的第二下半圓弧面252上方且兩者共同界定出一第二樞接槽35。 Refer to Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 5 and Figure 6, each side plate 3 is set on the corresponding The second accommodating space 27 is located inside the corresponding outer side wall 24 and outside the corresponding inner side wall 25. Each side plate 3 has a first plate body 31, a second plate body 32, and a hook 33. The first board 31 has a flat surface 311, an arc-shaped limiting surface 312, and a lower connecting surface 313. The plane 311 extends horizontally from the front end of the first plate 31, and the plane 311 is recessed upward to form a first upper semicircular arc surface 314. The first upper semicircular arc surface 314 is located on the first lower semicircular arc of the corresponding inner side wall 25 Above the surface 251 and the two together define a first pivot groove 34. The arc-shaped limiting surface 312 extends downward and forward from the rear end of the first plate 31. The lower connecting surface 313 is connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped limiting surface 312 and has an inverted L shape. The second plate body 32 is connected to the arc-shaped limiting surface 312 and the lower connecting surface 313 of the first plate body 31. The thickness of the second plate body 32 along the left-right direction Y is smaller than that of the first plate body 31 along the left-right direction Y thickness of. The second plate body 32 has an upper arc surface 321 at the bottom end. The upper arc surface 321 is located above the second lower semi-circular arc surface 252 of the corresponding inner side wall 25 and the two jointly define a second pivot groove 35.

參閱圖2、圖3及圖7,卡鉤33凸設於第一板體31外側面並具有一臂部331,及一鉤部332。臂部331呈長條形且其長向沿上下方向Z延伸,用以穿設於對應的長導槽243內並能於其內滑動。鉤部332形成於臂部331底端用以穿設於對應的長導槽243內並能於其內滑動,鉤部332還用以卡掣於對應外側壁24的橫壁部242底端,以防止側板3向上移動而脫離第二容置空間27。 Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 7, the hook 33 protrudes from the outer surface of the first board 31 and has an arm portion 331 and a hook portion 332. The arm portion 331 is elongated and its longitudinal direction extends along the up-down direction Z for passing through the corresponding long guide groove 243 and being able to slide therein. The hook portion 332 is formed at the bottom end of the arm portion 331 to pass through the corresponding long guide groove 243 and can slide therein, and the hook portion 332 is also used to lock the bottom end of the transverse wall portion 242 corresponding to the outer side wall 24. In order to prevent the side plate 3 from moving upward and leaving the second accommodating space 27.

參閱圖2、圖3及圖5,操作鈕4包括一連接殼體41,及 一操作殼體42。連接殼體41包含一殼罩410、一第一轉軸411,及一立板412。殼罩410的一部分容置於第一容置空間26內而另一部分凸伸出殼體2後端,殼罩410形成有兩個位於前側頂端處的穿槽413,每一個穿槽413用以供對應纜線12的鋼索121(如圖1所示)及卡塊122(如圖1所示)穿設,使得卡塊122能卡接於殼罩410。第一轉軸411形成於殼罩410前側底端處且軸向沿左右方向Y延伸,第一轉軸411的左右兩端分別凸伸出殼罩410左右側一段適當距離,且分別可轉動地樞接於外殼20的兩第一樞接槽34。 Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 5, the operating button 4 includes a connecting housing 41, and One operation housing 42. The connecting shell 41 includes a shell 410, a first rotating shaft 411, and a vertical plate 412. One part of the shell 410 is accommodated in the first accommodating space 26 and the other part protrudes from the rear end of the shell 2. The shell 410 is formed with two through slots 413 at the top end of the front side, and each through slot 413 is used for The steel cable 121 (shown in FIG. 1) and the clamping block 122 (shown in FIG. 1) corresponding to the cable 12 are passed through, so that the clamping block 122 can be clamped to the housing 410. The first rotating shaft 411 is formed at the bottom end of the front side of the housing 410 and extends axially in the left-right direction Y. The two first pivot grooves 34 of the housing 20.

參閱圖3、圖7及圖8,立板412形成於殼罩410內側且位於第一容置空間26內。立板412具有一底面414、一第一直立面415,及一第二直立面416。底面414呈矩形且其長向沿左右方向Y延伸。第一直立面415垂直地連接於底面414鄰近於第一轉軸411的一側。第二直立面416垂直地連接於底面414相反於第一直立面415的另一側。操作殼體42形成於連接殼體41的殼罩410後端,用以供使用者按壓。 Referring to FIGS. 3, 7 and 8, the vertical plate 412 is formed on the inner side of the shell cover 410 and is located in the first accommodating space 26. The vertical board 412 has a bottom surface 414, a first vertical surface 415, and a second vertical surface 416. The bottom surface 414 is rectangular and its length extends in the left-right direction Y. The first straight surface 415 is vertically connected to a side of the bottom surface 414 adjacent to the first rotating shaft 411. The second upright surface 416 is vertically connected to the other side of the bottom surface 414 opposite to the first upright surface 415. The operating housing 42 is formed at the rear end of the housing 410 connected to the housing 41 for the user to press.

操作鈕4能相對於外殼20在一初始位置(如圖8所示),及一操作位置(如圖11所示)之間旋轉,其中,操作鈕4能由初始位置沿第一運動方向D1旋轉到操作位置,且操作鈕4能由操作位置沿一相反於第一運動方向D1的第二運動方向D2(如圖10所示)旋轉並回復到初始位置。當操作鈕4在初始位置時,鎖定件在鎖定狀態, 桌板11被固定住而無法被調整傾斜角度;當操作鈕4在操作位置時,鎖定件在一解鎖狀態,桌板11能被調整傾斜角度。 The operating button 4 can be rotated between an initial position (as shown in FIG. 8) and an operating position (as shown in FIG. 11) relative to the housing 20, wherein the operating button 4 can move from the initial position along the first moving direction D1 Rotate to the operating position, and the operating button 4 can be rotated from the operating position along a second movement direction D2 (as shown in FIG. 10) opposite to the first movement direction D1 and return to the initial position. When the operating button 4 is in the initial position, the locking member is in the locked state, The table top 11 is fixed and cannot be adjusted in tilt angle; when the operating button 4 is in the operating position, the locking member is in an unlocked state, and the table top 11 can be adjusted in tilt angle.

參閱圖2、圖3及圖8,操作裝置200還包含兩個第一彈簧6,每一個第一彈簧6為一扭力彈簧,其套設於第一轉軸411的一對應凸伸出殼罩410的端部上,且兩端分別抵接於前端壁22內壁面及卡扣於殼罩410底端。兩第一彈簧6用以對操作鈕4朝初始位置方向施加彈力,使得操作鈕4恆保持在初始位置。 2, 3 and 8, the operating device 200 further includes two first springs 6, each of the first springs 6 is a torsion spring, which is sleeved on a corresponding protruding shell 410 of the first rotating shaft 411 On the end of the housing, and the two ends respectively abut against the inner wall surface of the front end wall 22 and buckle at the bottom end of the shell 410. The two first springs 6 are used to apply elastic force to the operating button 4 toward the initial position, so that the operating button 4 is constantly maintained at the initial position.

參閱圖3、圖6、圖7及圖8,安全鎖5包括一第二轉軸51、一擋板52、兩個凸板53、一凸台54,及兩個撥桿55。第二轉軸51的軸向沿左右方向Y延伸且可轉動地樞接於外殼20的兩第二樞接槽35。擋板52由第二轉軸51外周面朝上凸伸而成並具有一位於頂端的擋止平面521,擋止平面521用以擋止立板412的底面414並與其面接觸。擋板52藉由擋止平面521以面接觸方式接觸立板412的底面414,能增加與底面414的接觸面積,以提升阻擋立板412的穩固性。 Referring to FIGS. 3, 6, 7 and 8, the safety lock 5 includes a second rotating shaft 51, a baffle 52, two convex plates 53, a convex platform 54, and two shift levers 55. The axial direction of the second rotating shaft 51 extends along the left-right direction Y and is pivotally connected to the two second pivoting grooves 35 of the housing 20 rotatably. The baffle 52 is formed by protruding upward from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 51 and has a blocking plane 521 at the top end. The blocking plane 521 is used to block the bottom surface 414 of the vertical plate 412 and contact the surface. The baffle 52 contacts the bottom surface 414 of the vertical plate 412 by the blocking plane 521 in a surface contact manner, which can increase the contact area with the bottom surface 414 to improve the stability of the blocking vertical plate 412.

兩凸板53由第二轉軸51外周面朝上凸伸而成且沿左右方向Y相間隔並連接於擋板52前端,每一個凸板53凸伸出擋止平面521一段適當距離並具有一垂直地連接於擋止平面521的豎直面531,豎直面531用以接觸立板412的第一直立面415。凸台54凸設於第二轉軸51外周面且位於擋板52前方。 Two convex plates 53 are formed by protruding upward from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 51 and are spaced apart in the left-right direction Y and connected to the front end of the baffle 52. Each convex plate 53 protrudes from the blocking plane 521 for a proper distance and has a The vertical surface 531 vertically connected to the blocking plane 521, and the vertical surface 531 is used to contact the first vertical surface 415 of the vertical plate 412. The boss 54 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 51 and is located in front of the baffle 52.

參閱圖2、圖3、圖5及圖6,兩撥桿55凸設於第二轉軸51外周面且分別鄰近第二轉軸51的兩相反端,每一個撥桿55具有一桿體551,及一撥片552。桿體551呈弧形狀且由第二轉軸51外周面朝上並朝後延伸而出,桿體551的一部分位於對應的第二容置空間27內而另一部分凸伸出殼體2後端。桿體551具有一位於前端的弧形面553,弧形面553間隔位於對應側板3的弧形限位面312後方且能被弧形限位面312擋止。桿體551形成有一由弧形面553向下凹陷至第二轉軸51外周面的開槽554,開槽554用以供對應側板3的第二板體32容置。撥片552凸設於桿體551外側面且鄰近桿體551頂端,用以供使用者撥動。 Referring to Figures 2, 3, 5 and 6, two shift levers 55 are protrudingly disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 51 and are respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the second rotating shaft 51, each shift lever 55 has a rod body 551, and A dial 552. The rod 551 is arc-shaped and extends upward and backward from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 51. A part of the rod 551 is located in the corresponding second accommodating space 27 and the other part protrudes from the rear end of the housing 2 . The rod 551 has an arc-shaped surface 553 at the front end. The arc-shaped surface 553 is located behind the arc-shaped limiting surface 312 of the corresponding side plate 3 and can be blocked by the arc-shaped limiting surface 312. The rod 551 is formed with a slot 554 that is recessed from the arc-shaped surface 553 to the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft 51, and the slot 554 is used for receiving the second plate 32 corresponding to the side plate 3. The paddle 552 is protruded on the outer surface of the rod 551 and is adjacent to the top of the rod 551 for the user to toggle.

安全鎖5能相對於外殼20在鎖定位置(如圖8所示)及釋鎖位置(如圖10所示)之間旋轉,其中,安全鎖5能由鎖定位置沿第二運動方向D2(如圖10所示)旋轉到釋鎖位置,且安全鎖5能由釋鎖位置沿第一運動方向D1(如圖11所示)旋轉並回復到鎖定位置。當安全鎖5在鎖定位置時,擋板52的擋止平面521擋止立板412的底面414,且每一個凸板53的豎直面531接觸立板412的第一直立面415並且被其擋止;當安全鎖5在釋鎖位置時,擋板52的擋止平面521與底面414分離,且每一個凸板53的豎直面531與第一直立面415分離。 The safety lock 5 can rotate relative to the housing 20 between a locked position (as shown in FIG. 8) and an unlocked position (as shown in FIG. 10), wherein the safety lock 5 can move from the locked position along the second movement direction D2 (as 10) is rotated to the unlocking position, and the safety lock 5 can be rotated from the unlocking position along the first movement direction D1 (as shown in FIG. 11) and returned to the locked position. When the safety lock 5 is in the locked position, the blocking plane 521 of the baffle 52 blocks the bottom surface 414 of the vertical plate 412, and the vertical surface 531 of each convex plate 53 contacts the first vertical surface 415 of the vertical plate 412 and is blocked by it. Block; When the safety lock 5 is in the unlock position, the blocking plane 521 of the baffle 52 is separated from the bottom surface 414, and the vertical surface 531 of each convex plate 53 is separated from the first straight surface 415.

參閱圖3及圖8,操作裝置200還包含一第二彈簧7,第 二彈簧7為一上下兩端分別抵接於安全鎖5的凸台54以及殼體2的底壁21的壓縮彈簧。第二彈簧7用以對安全鎖5朝鎖定位置方向施加彈力,使得安全鎖5恆保持在鎖定位置。 3 and 8, the operating device 200 further includes a second spring 7, the first The two springs 7 are compression springs whose upper and lower ends respectively abut against the boss 54 of the safety lock 5 and the bottom wall 21 of the housing 2. The second spring 7 is used to apply elastic force to the safety lock 5 toward the locked position, so that the safety lock 5 is constantly maintained in the locked position.

參閱圖3、圖6、圖7及圖8,欲組裝操作裝置200時,先將第二彈簧7放置於第一容置空間26內並接觸底壁21。接著,將安全鎖5的第二轉軸51放置於兩內側壁25的第二下半圓弧面252上,使凸台54壓縮第二彈簧7,以及各撥桿55具有撥片552的部分凸伸出殼體2後端。之後,將兩第一彈簧6分別套設於操作鈕4的第一轉軸411的兩相反端,使每一個第一彈簧6的一端卡扣於殼罩410底端。把操作鈕4的連接殼體41及第一彈簧6置入第一容置空間26內,使第一轉軸411放置於兩內側壁25的第一下半圓弧面251上,立板412的底面414及第一直立面415分別抵接於擋止平面521及豎直面531,以及每一個第一彈簧6的另一端被擠壓而頂抵於前端壁22內壁面。最後,先將每一個側板3的卡鉤33對齊於對應的長導槽243上方,再把側板3向下插置於對應的第二容置空間27內。側板3向下移動的過程中,第二板體32會先穿入對應撥桿55的開槽554內,隨後卡鉤33的鉤部332會穿入對應的長導槽243內並越過對應橫壁部242。當鉤部332卡掣於對應橫壁部242底端時,卡鉤33的臂部331及鉤部332同時卡掣於長導槽243內,且第一上半圓弧面314及上弧面321分別阻擋於第一轉軸411及第二轉軸51上方。此 時,即完成操作裝置200的組裝。 Referring to FIGS. 3, 6, 7 and 8, when the operating device 200 is to be assembled, the second spring 7 is first placed in the first accommodating space 26 and contacts the bottom wall 21. Then, the second rotating shaft 51 of the safety lock 5 is placed on the second lower semicircular arc surface 252 of the two inner side walls 25, so that the boss 54 compresses the second spring 7, and each lever 55 has a part of the protruding piece 552. Extend the rear end of the housing 2. After that, the two first springs 6 are respectively sleeved on the opposite ends of the first rotating shaft 411 of the operating button 4, so that one end of each first spring 6 is buckled on the bottom end of the housing 410. Put the connecting housing 41 of the operating button 4 and the first spring 6 into the first accommodating space 26, so that the first rotating shaft 411 is placed on the first lower semicircular arc surface 251 of the two inner side walls 25, and the vertical plate 412 The bottom surface 414 and the first straight surface 415 abut against the blocking plane 521 and the vertical surface 531 respectively, and the other end of each first spring 6 is squeezed against the inner wall surface of the front end wall 22. Finally, first align the hook 33 of each side plate 3 above the corresponding long guide groove 243, and then insert the side plate 3 downward into the corresponding second accommodating space 27. During the downward movement of the side plate 3, the second plate body 32 will first penetrate into the slot 554 of the corresponding lever 55, and then the hook portion 332 of the hook 33 will penetrate into the corresponding long guide groove 243 and cross the corresponding transverse direction.壁部242. When the hook portion 332 is locked on the bottom end of the corresponding horizontal wall portion 242, the arm portion 331 and the hook portion 332 of the hook 33 are simultaneously locked in the long guide groove 243, and the first upper semicircular arc surface 314 and the upper arc surface 321 is blocked above the first rotating shaft 411 and the second rotating shaft 51 respectively. this At this time, the assembly of the operating device 200 is completed.

透過前述將操作裝置200的各構件組裝在一起的組裝方式,使得組裝人員在組裝的過程中不需透過例如螺絲起子的輔助工具輔助便能輕易地完成操作裝置200的組裝。藉由卡鉤33的鉤部332卡掣於橫壁部242底端,能防止側板3向上移動,藉由卡鉤33卡掣於長導槽243內能防止側板3前後移動,藉由第一板體31被對應立壁部241及對應內側壁25夾持,能防止側板3左右移動。藉此,使得側板3能穩固地固定於殼體2的第二容置空間27內。此外,藉由每一個側板3的第一上半圓弧面314及上弧面321分別阻擋於第一轉軸411及第二轉軸51上方,能起到對第一轉軸411及第二轉軸51限位的作用,以防止操作鈕4及安全鎖5向上移動。 Through the aforementioned assembly method of assembling the components of the operating device 200 together, the assembling personnel can easily complete the assembly of the operating device 200 without the assistance of auxiliary tools such as a screwdriver during the assembly process. The hook portion 332 of the hook 33 is locked on the bottom end of the horizontal wall portion 242 to prevent the side plate 3 from moving upward, and the hook 33 is locked in the long guide groove 243 to prevent the side plate 3 from moving forward and backward. The plate body 31 is clamped by the corresponding vertical wall portion 241 and the corresponding inner side wall 25 to prevent the side plate 3 from moving left and right. Thereby, the side plate 3 can be stably fixed in the second accommodating space 27 of the housing 2. In addition, by blocking the first upper semicircular arc surface 314 and the upper arc surface 321 of each side plate 3 above the first rotating shaft 411 and the second rotating shaft 51, respectively, the first rotating shaft 411 and the second rotating shaft 51 can be restricted. The function of the position to prevent the operation button 4 and the safety lock 5 from moving upwards.

參閱圖5及圖8,藉由第二彈簧7對安全鎖5朝鎖定位置方向施加彈力,每一個撥桿55的桿體551後端面會緊抵於對應後端壁23的第二壁部232,而每一個凸板53的豎直面531會緊抵於立板412的第一直立面415,且擋板52的擋止平面521接觸並擋止立板412的底面414。藉此,使得安全鎖5能穩固地定位在鎖定位置。由於立板412的底面414被擋板52的擋止平面521擋止,因此,當操作鈕4的操作殼體42被兒童誤觸下壓時,操作鈕4不會沿第一運動方向D1(如圖11所示)旋轉。藉此,能防止操作鈕4不慎被誤觸時產生轉動並透過纜線12帶動鎖定件解除鎖定狀態,以提升使用上的安 全性。 Referring to FIGS. 5 and 8, the second spring 7 applies elastic force to the safety lock 5 in the direction of the locked position, and the rear end surface of the rod body 551 of each shift lever 55 abuts against the second wall portion 232 of the corresponding rear end wall 23 , And the vertical surface 531 of each convex plate 53 abuts against the first vertical surface 415 of the vertical plate 412, and the blocking plane 521 of the baffle 52 contacts and blocks the bottom surface 414 of the vertical plate 412. Thereby, the safety lock 5 can be firmly positioned in the locked position. Since the bottom surface 414 of the vertical plate 412 is blocked by the blocking plane 521 of the baffle 52, when the operating housing 42 of the operating button 4 is accidentally touched and pressed by a child, the operating button 4 will not move along the first movement direction D1 ( As shown in Figure 11) Rotate. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the operation button 4 from turning when accidentally touched by mistake and driving the locking member through the cable 12 to release the locked state, so as to improve the safety in use. Fullness.

此外,藉由每一個撥桿55的桿體551緊抵於對應第二壁部232而被其阻擋,以及每一個凸板53的豎直面531緊抵於第一直立面415而被其阻擋,使得殼體2及操作鈕4能起到阻擋安全鎖5的作用,以防止撥桿55被兒童誤觸下壓而沿第一運動方向D1旋轉,進而導致擋板52的擋止平面521脫離底面414的情形。本實施例以兩個凸板53的豎直面531緊抵於第一直立面415的方式,能增加與第一直立面415接觸的面積,以提升被第一直立面415阻擋時的穩固性。當然,在其他實施方式中,凸板53的數量也可為一個。 In addition, the rod body 551 of each lever 55 abuts against the corresponding second wall 232 and is blocked by it, and the vertical surface 531 of each convex plate 53 abuts against the first straight surface 415 and is blocked by it. , So that the housing 2 and the operating button 4 can play the role of blocking the safety lock 5, so as to prevent the shift lever 55 from being accidentally touched and pressed by a child to rotate in the first direction of movement D1, thereby causing the blocking plane 521 of the baffle 52 to escape The bottom 414 situation. In this embodiment, the vertical surface 531 of the two convex plates 53 abuts against the first vertical surface 415, which can increase the contact area with the first vertical surface 415, so as to improve the resistance when blocked by the first vertical surface 415. Stability. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of convex plates 53 may also be one.

參閱圖9及圖10,欲操作操作裝置200以使鎖定件解除鎖定狀態時,首先,使用者以食指及中指施力將兩撥桿55的撥片552往上撥動,以帶動安全鎖5沿第二運動方向D2旋轉。安全鎖5沿第二運動方向D2旋轉的過程中,擋板52的擋止平面521會於立板412的底面414轉動並逐漸移離底面414,每一個凸板53的豎直面531會移離第一直立面415,且凸台54壓縮第二彈簧7使其變形並蓄積復位彈力。當每一個撥桿55的弧形面553接觸到對應側板3的弧形限位面312並且被其擋止時,安全鎖5即無法再轉動而被限位在釋鎖位置,此時,擋止平面521及豎直面531分別移離底面414及第一直立面415。 9 and 10, when the operating device 200 is to be operated to release the locking member from the locked state, first, the user uses the index finger and middle finger to force the paddles 552 of the two levers 55 to move upward to drive the safety lock 5. Rotate in the second direction of movement D2. During the rotation of the safety lock 5 in the second movement direction D2, the blocking plane 521 of the baffle 52 will rotate on the bottom surface 414 of the vertical plate 412 and gradually move away from the bottom surface 414, and the vertical surface 531 of each convex plate 53 will move away The first straight surface 415, and the boss 54 compresses the second spring 7 to deform it and accumulate the return elastic force. When the arc-shaped surface 553 of each lever 55 touches the arc-shaped limit surface 312 of the corresponding side plate 3 and is blocked by it, the safety lock 5 can no longer rotate and is limited in the unlocked position. At this time, the block The stop plane 521 and the vertical surface 531 are moved away from the bottom surface 414 and the first straight surface 415 respectively.

參閱圖11,隨後,使用者能以拇指將操作殼體42往下 按壓,以帶動操作鈕4沿第一運動方向D1旋轉。操作鈕4旋轉過程中會透過卡塊122拉動鋼索121移動,使鋼索121帶動鎖定件移動。同時,殼罩410扭轉第一彈簧6使其變形並蓄積復位彈力。當操作鈕4的立板412的第二直立面416(如圖3所示)接觸到第一壁部231並且被其擋止時,操作鈕4即無法再轉動而被限位在操作位置,此時,鎖定件在解鎖狀態,使用者能依照需求調整桌板11(如圖1所示)的傾斜角度。 Referring to FIG. 11, the user can then use the thumb to move the operating housing 42 down Press to drive the operating button 4 to rotate along the first movement direction D1. During the rotation of the operating button 4, the locking block 122 will pull the steel cable 121 to move, so that the steel cable 121 drives the locking member to move. At the same time, the housing 410 twists the first spring 6 to deform it and accumulates the return elastic force. When the second upright surface 416 (as shown in FIG. 3) of the vertical plate 412 of the operating button 4 contacts the first wall 231 and is blocked by it, the operating button 4 can no longer be rotated and is restricted in the operating position. At this time, the locking member is in the unlocked state, and the user can adjust the inclination angle of the table top 11 (as shown in FIG. 1) according to requirements.

藉由兩撥桿55位於擋板52相反側並供撥動的設計方式,能提升對第二轉軸51及擋板52的施力均勻性,以使擋板52能順暢地轉動並移離立板412。當然,在其他實施方式中,撥桿55的數量也可為一個。由於第二運動方向D2相反於第一運動方向D1,因此,使用者需以兩個相反的方向分別先後操作安全鎖5及操作鈕4,才能解除鎖定件的鎖定狀態。藉此,能提升操作裝置200在操作時的技巧性及難度,以避免安全鎖5及操作鈕4兩者受到誤觸壓力時輕易地被觸動而導致鎖定件解鎖。此外,使用者能夠以透過左手或右手的單手操作方式撥動安全鎖5以帶動其解鎖,以及按壓操作鈕4使其拉動鋼索121移動,藉此,能提升使用操作上的方便性。 With the design of the two levers 55 located on the opposite side of the baffle 52 and for turning, the uniformity of the force applied to the second rotating shaft 51 and the baffle 52 can be improved, so that the baffle 52 can rotate smoothly and move away from the stand.板412. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the shift lever 55 can also be one. Since the second movement direction D2 is opposite to the first movement direction D1, the user needs to operate the safety lock 5 and the operating button 4 in two opposite directions to release the locked state of the locking member. Thereby, the skill and difficulty of the operation device 200 during operation can be improved, so as to prevent both the safety lock 5 and the operation button 4 from being easily touched when the safety lock 5 and the operation button 4 are accidentally touched to cause the locking member to be unlocked. In addition, the user can toggle the safety lock 5 through a left-handed or right-handed single-handed operation to drive it to unlock, and press the operating button 4 to pull the wire 121 to move, thereby enhancing the convenience of use and operation.

參閱圖8及圖11,待桌板11的傾斜角度調整完成後,使用者便能同時釋放操作鈕4及安全鎖5。藉由第一彈簧6及第二彈簧7所蓄積的復位彈力分別帶動操作鈕4沿第二運動方向D2(如圖10 所示)旋轉及安全鎖5沿第一運動方向D1旋轉,使得操作鈕4及安全鎖5能自動地分別復位至初始位置及鎖定位置。此時,鎖定件藉由彈簧回復至鎖定狀態並將桌板11定位在調整後的傾斜角度位置。 8 and 11, after the tilt angle of the table board 11 is adjusted, the user can release the operating button 4 and the safety lock 5 at the same time. The return elastic force accumulated by the first spring 6 and the second spring 7 respectively drives the operating button 4 along the second movement direction D2 (as shown in Fig. 10 Shown) The rotation and safety lock 5 rotates along the first movement direction D1, so that the operating button 4 and the safety lock 5 can be automatically reset to the initial position and the locked position, respectively. At this time, the locking member is restored to the locked state by the spring and positions the table top 11 at the adjusted tilt angle position.

需說明的是,本實施例的操作鈕4及安全鎖5的運動方式雖然是以旋轉為例作說明,但在本實施例的其他實施方式中,兩者的運動方式也可以是滑動。例如操作鈕4可沿前後方向X滑動地連接於外殼20,且操作鈕4由初始位置運動到操作位置的第一運動方向D1為一後移方向。安全鎖5可沿上下方向Z滑動地連接於外殼20,且安全鎖5由鎖定位置運動到釋鎖位置的第二運動方向D2為一上移方向。藉此,安全鎖5同樣能達到在鎖定位置時阻擋操作鈕4以防止其沿第一運動方向D1運動的功效。 It should be noted that although the movement modes of the operating button 4 and the safety lock 5 in this embodiment are illustrated by taking rotation as an example, in other embodiments of this embodiment, the movement modes of the two may also be sliding. For example, the operating button 4 is slidably connected to the housing 20 in the front-rear direction X, and the first movement direction D1 in which the operating button 4 moves from the initial position to the operating position is a backward movement direction. The safety lock 5 is slidably connected to the housing 20 in the up and down direction Z, and the second movement direction D2 in which the safety lock 5 moves from the locked position to the unlocked position is an upward movement direction. Thereby, the safety lock 5 can also achieve the effect of blocking the operating button 4 in the locked position to prevent it from moving along the first movement direction D1.

綜上所述,本實施例的操作裝置200,藉由安全鎖5阻擋操作鈕4以防止其沿第一運動方向D1運動的設計方式,能防止操作鈕4不慎被誤觸時產生轉動並透過纜線12帶動鎖定件解除鎖定狀態,藉此,能提升使用上的安全性,故確實能達成本發明之目的。 In summary, the operating device 200 of the present embodiment is designed to prevent the operating button 4 from moving in the first direction of movement D1 by blocking the operating button 4 by the safety lock 5, which prevents the operating button 4 from rotating and causing it to be accidentally touched. The cable 12 drives the locking member to release the locked state, thereby improving the safety in use, so that the purpose of the invention can be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to This invention patent covers the scope.

121:鋼索 121: Steel Cable

122:卡塊 122: card block

124:接頭 124: Connector

20:外殼 20: shell

21:底壁 21: bottom wall

22:前端壁 22: front wall

23:後端壁 23: rear end wall

231:第一壁部 231: First Wall

26:第一容置空間 26: The first housing space

4:操作鈕 4: Operation button

41:連接殼體 41: Connect the shell

410:殼罩 410: Shell

411:第一轉軸 411: first reel

412:立板 412: Standing Board

414:底面 414: Bottom

415:第一直立面 415: The first straight facade

42:操作殼體 42: Operation shell

5:安全鎖 5: Security lock

51:第二轉軸 51: second shaft

52:擋板 52: bezel

521:擋止平面 521: stop plane

53:凸板 53: convex plate

531:豎直面 531: Vertical plane

54:凸台 54: boss

6:第一彈簧 6: The first spring

7:第二彈簧 7: second spring

X:前後方向 X: front and rear direction

Z:上下方向 Z: Up and down direction

Claims (13)

一種具有安全鎖的操作裝置,包含:一外殼;一操作鈕,連接於該外殼並能沿一第一運動方向相對於該外殼運動;及一安全鎖,連接於該外殼並能相對於該外殼在一鎖定位置及一釋鎖位置之間運動,在該鎖定位置時,該安全鎖阻擋該操作鈕以防止其沿該第一運動方向運動,在該釋鎖位置時,該安全鎖移離該操作鈕以使該操作鈕能沿該第一運動方向運動,該安全鎖能沿一第二運動方向由該鎖定位置運動到該釋鎖位置,該第二運動方向相反於該第一運動方向。 An operating device with a safety lock, comprising: a housing; an operating button connected to the housing and capable of moving relative to the housing along a first movement direction; and a safety lock connected to the housing and capable of relative to the housing Move between a locked position and an unlocked position. When in the locked position, the safety lock blocks the operating button to prevent it from moving in the first direction of movement. When in the unlocked position, the safety lock moves away from the The operating button enables the operating button to move along the first movement direction, the safety lock can move from the locking position to the unlocking position along a second movement direction, and the second movement direction is opposite to the first movement direction. 如請求項1所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該外殼及該操作鈕能阻擋該安全鎖以使其定位在該鎖定位置。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 1, wherein the housing and the operating button can block the safety lock to be positioned in the locked position. 如請求項1所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該操作鈕包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第一運動方向旋轉的第一轉軸,及一與該第一轉軸相間隔的立板,該立板具有一底面,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第二運動方向旋轉的第二轉軸,及一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面用以擋止該底面的擋板,在該鎖定位置時,該擋板擋止於該底面,在該釋鎖位置時,該擋板與該底面分離。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 1, wherein the operating button includes a first rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the first movement direction, and a first rotating shaft connected to the first rotating shaft Spaced apart vertical plates, the vertical plate has a bottom surface, the safety lock includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the second movement direction, and a protruding outer periphery of the second rotating shaft The surface is used for blocking the bottom surface of the baffle. When in the locked position, the baffle is blocked on the bottom surface. When in the unlocking position, the baffle is separated from the bottom surface. 如請求項3所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該擋 板具有一用以擋止該底面並與其面接觸的擋止平面。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 3, wherein the gear The board has a stopping plane for stopping the bottom surface and contacting the surface. 如請求項1所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該操作鈕包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第一運動方向旋轉的第一轉軸,及一與該第一轉軸相間隔的立板,該立板具有一具有一鄰近該第一轉軸一側的直立面,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼並能沿該第二運動方向旋轉的第二轉軸,及至少一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面用以接觸該直立面的凸板,在該鎖定位置時,該凸板接觸該直立面並且被其擋止,在該釋鎖位置時,該凸板與該直立面分離。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 1, wherein the operating button includes a first rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the first movement direction, and a first rotating shaft connected to the first rotating shaft Spaced apart vertical plates, the vertical plate has an upright surface on a side adjacent to the first rotating shaft, and the safety lock includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing and capable of rotating along the second movement direction , And at least one convex plate protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second shaft for contacting the upright surface. When in the locked position, the convex plate contacts the upright surface and is blocked by it. When in the unlocked position, the convex plate contacts the upright surface. The convex plate is separated from the vertical surface. 如請求項5所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該安全鎖包括兩個凸設於該第二轉軸外周面的凸板。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 5, wherein the safety lock includes two convex plates protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft. 如請求項1所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該外殼的第二轉軸、一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面用以擋止該操作鈕的擋板,及至少一凸設於該第二轉軸外周面的撥桿,該撥桿用以供撥動以使該安全鎖由該鎖定位置旋轉到該釋鎖位置。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 1, wherein the safety lock includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivotally connected to the housing, and a second rotating shaft protruding from the outer peripheral surface to stop the operation The baffle plate of the button and at least one shift lever protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft, the shift lever is used for shifting to rotate the safety lock from the locking position to the unlocking position. 如請求項7所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該撥桿具有一弧形面,該外殼包括一弧形限位面,該弧形限位面用以擋止該弧形面以將該安全鎖限位在該釋鎖位置。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 7, wherein the shift lever has an arc-shaped surface, the housing includes an arc-shaped limiting surface, and the arc-shaped limiting surface is used to stop the arc-shaped surface from Limit the safety lock to the unlocked position. 如請求項7所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該安全鎖包括兩個凸設於該第二轉軸外周面且分別鄰近該第二轉軸的兩相反端的撥桿,該兩撥桿沿著該第二轉軸 的軸向分別位於該擋板兩側,以及分別位於該操作鈕兩側。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 7, wherein the safety lock includes two shift levers protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the second rotating shaft and respectively adjacent to two opposite ends of the second rotating shaft, and the two shift levers extend along the The second shaft The axial directions of are respectively located on both sides of the baffle and on both sides of the operating button. 如請求項1所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該外殼包括一殼體,及兩個側板,該殼體具有兩個相間隔的內側壁,每一個該內側壁具有一第一下半圓弧面,及一與該第一下半圓弧面相間隔的第二下半圓弧面,該兩側板分別組裝於該兩內側壁外側,每一個該側板具有一位在對應的該第一下半圓弧面上方的第一上半圓弧面,及一位在對應的該第二下半圓弧面上方的上弧面,該第一下半圓弧面與對應的該第一上半圓弧面共同界定出一第一樞接槽,該上弧面與對應的該第二下半圓弧面共同界定出一第二樞接槽,該操作鈕包括一可轉動地樞接於該第一樞接槽的第一轉軸,該安全鎖包括一可轉動地樞接於該第二樞接槽的第二轉軸。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a housing and two side panels, the housing has two spaced-apart inner side walls, and each of the inner side walls has a first bottom A semi-circular arc surface, and a second lower semi-circular arc surface spaced from the first lower semi-circular arc surface, the two side plates are respectively assembled on the outer side of the two inner side walls, each of the side plates has a position corresponding to the first The first upper semicircular arc surface above the lower semicircular arc surface, and the upper arc surface above the corresponding second lower semicircular arc surface, the first lower semicircular arc surface and the corresponding first The upper semi-circular arc surface jointly defines a first pivoting groove, the upper arc surface and the corresponding second lower semi-circular arc surface jointly define a second pivoting groove, and the operating button includes a rotatably pivoted joint On the first rotating shaft of the first pivoting slot, the safety lock includes a second rotating shaft rotatably pivoted to the second pivoting slot. 如請求項10所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該殼體還具有兩個分別位於該兩側板外側的外側壁,每一個該側板還具有一卡掣於對應的該外側壁的卡鉤。 According to claim 10, the operating device with a safety lock, wherein the housing further has two outer side walls respectively located outside the two side plates, and each side plate also has a card latched to the corresponding outer side wall hook. 如請求項11所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,每一個該外側壁具有一立壁部,及一凸設於該立壁部外側且鄰近其頂端的橫壁部,該立壁部頂端向下凹陷形成一長導槽,該橫壁部位於該長導槽中段處,該卡鉤卡掣於該長導槽並具有一卡掣於該橫壁部底端的鉤部。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 11, wherein each of the outer side walls has a vertical wall portion, and a horizontal wall portion protruding outside the vertical wall portion and adjacent to the top end thereof, and the top end of the vertical wall portion faces downward The recess forms a long guide groove, the horizontal wall part is located at the middle section of the long guide groove, the hook is clamped in the long guide groove and has a hook part clamped at the bottom end of the horizontal wall part. 如請求項1所述的具有安全鎖的操作裝置,其中,該操作鈕能相對於該外殼在一初始位置及一操作位置之間 運轉,該操作裝置還包含一第一彈簧及一第二彈簧,該第一彈簧用以對該操作鈕朝該初始位置方向施加彈力,該第二彈簧用以對該安全鎖朝該鎖定位置方向施加彈力。 The operating device with a safety lock according to claim 1, wherein the operating button can be between an initial position and an operating position relative to the housing In operation, the operating device further includes a first spring and a second spring, the first spring is used to apply elastic force to the operating button toward the initial position, and the second spring is used to move the safety lock toward the locked position Apply elastic force.
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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2458927Y (en) * 2000-11-29 2001-11-14 张永彬 Chair inclined angle regulation controller
US6533229B1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-03-18 Ray Hung Adjustable keyboard tray for a desk
US20170156488A1 (en) * 2013-08-19 2017-06-08 Ergotron, Inc. Height adjustable desk system and method
CN203802000U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 湖南工业大学 Desk for students
US20190154193A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2019-05-23 GCX Corporation Locking release mechanism for an articulated support arm
CN206166177U (en) * 2016-07-13 2017-05-17 汪亚君 Utensil air spring tilt mechanism's study table
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