TWI741895B - Information system for processing delivery order and method and servicing method thereof - Google Patents
Information system for processing delivery order and method and servicing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本申請係關於資訊系統，特別係關於處理貨品提單的資訊系統。 This application is about information systems, especially information systems for processing bills of lading.
跨國商業行為得益於電子商務業務的飛速增長，使得進出口的業務日漸增加。在跨國運輸之後，進口商或個人必須要進行報關與領貨的程序。跨國運輸業者在確認貨品相關費用繳清之後，將紙本的提貨單給予繳費人。繳費人將紙本的提貨單轉給提貨人之後，提貨人再拿著紙本的提貨單到倉庫去提貨，並且讓海關查驗貨物與提貨單。 Multinational business activities benefited from the rapid growth of e-commerce business, which led to increasing import and export business. After transnational transportation, importers or individuals must go through customs declaration and pick-up procedures. After confirming that the goods-related expenses have been paid, the transnational transporter will give the paper delivery note to the payer. After the payer transfers the paper bill of lading to the consignor, the consignor takes the paper bill of lading to the warehouse to pick up the goods, and asks the customs to check the goods and the bill of lading.
上述的作法需要耗費大量的時間，繳費人必須將紙本的提貨單傳遞給提貨人到倉庫，而且繳費地點與倉庫未必在同一地點。舉例來說，為了方便繳費，運輸業者通常在市區設立繳費窗口辦公室，然而倉庫通常設立在港口或機場處。 The above approach takes a lot of time. The payer must pass the paper bill of lading to the delivery person to the warehouse, and the payment location and the warehouse may not be at the same place. For example, in order to facilitate payment, transport companies usually set up payment window offices in urban areas, but warehouses are usually set up at ports or airports.
因此，需要一種能夠加速提貨單傳遞的方式，使得提貨人能夠更快地到倉庫取得貨品，並且減少傳遞紙本提貨單的成本。 Therefore, there is a need for a way to speed up the delivery of the bill of lading, so that the picker can get the goods in the warehouse faster, and reduce the cost of transmitting the paper bill of lading.
根據本申請各個實施例所提供的處理貨品提單的資訊系統 與方法，可以加速提貨單傳遞的方式，使得提貨人能夠更快地到倉庫取得貨品，並且減少傳遞紙本提貨單的成本。 Information system for processing goods bill of lading provided by various embodiments of the present application This method can speed up the delivery of the bill of lading, so that the picker can get the goods in the warehouse faster, and reduce the cost of delivering the paper bill of lading.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的資訊系統，包含：一伺服計算機、一印表機；以及一客戶計算機。該伺服計算機，包含：一伺服網路介面，用於連接網路；一記憶體模組，用於儲存多組貨品提單資料；以及一伺服處理器模組，連接到該伺服網路介面與該記憶體模組，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該伺服網路介面自一客戶計算機接收一貨品提單編號；尋找在該多組貨品提單資料當中與該貨品提單編號相對應的一組貨品提單資料；當尋找到與該貨品提單編號相對應的該組貨品提單資料時，根據該組貨品提單資料形成一貨品提單文件；以及令該伺服網路介面傳回該貨品提單文件至該客戶計算機。該客戶計算機，包含：一輸入模組；一客戶網路介面，用於連接該網路；以及一客戶處理器模組，連接到該輸入模組與該客戶網路介面，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該輸入模組接收該貨品提單編號；令該客戶網路介面將該貨品提單編號傳送到該伺服計算機的該伺服網路介面；令該客戶網路介面接收該伺服計算機所傳回的該貨品提單文件；以及傳送該貨品提單文件至該印表機，以令該印表機列印一紙本貨品提單文件。 According to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an information system for processing goods bills of lading, including: a servo computer, a printer; and a client computer. The server computer includes: a server network interface, used to connect to the network; a memory module, used to store multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data; and a server processor module, connected to the server network interface and the The memory module is used to execute the instructions stored in the non-volatile memory to realize the following steps: make the server network interface receive a cargo bill of lading number from a client computer; find the goods in the multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data A group of goods bill of lading data corresponding to the bill of lading number; when the group of goods bill of lading data corresponding to the goods bill of lading number is found, a goods bill of lading document is formed based on the group of goods bill of lading data; and the server network interface is sent back The goods bill of lading file is sent to the client computer. The client computer includes: an input module; a client network interface for connecting to the network; and a client processor module connected to the input module and the client network interface for executing non-volatile The instructions stored in the sexual memory are used to implement the following steps: make the input module receive the goods bill of lading number; make the customer network interface send the goods bill of lading number to the server network interface of the server computer; make the customer network The road interface receives the goods bill of lading document returned by the server computer; and transmits the goods bill of lading document to the printer so that the printer can print a paper goods bill of lading document.
更進一步的，為了讓紙本貨品提單文件更接近倉庫，可以讓印表機設置在離倉庫更近的地方，該客戶計算機係令該客戶網路介面透過該網路傳送該貨品提單文件至該印表機，其中該網路為一廣域網路。 Furthermore, in order to bring the paper goods bill of lading documents closer to the warehouse, the printer can be set closer to the warehouse. The client computer makes the client's network interface to transmit the goods bill of lading document to the warehouse through the network. Printer, where the network is a wide area network.
更進一步的，為了讓貨品提單文件和可攜計算機以及該可攜 計算機的負責人聯結起來，該資訊系統更包含：一認證網路伺服器；以及一可攜計算機。該可攜計算機更包含：一機讀設備模組；一第一網路介面，用於連接到該網路；以及一處理器模組，連接到該機讀設備模組與該第一網路介面，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該機讀設備模組拍攝該紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第一機讀碼，其中該第一機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一驗證網頁的連結；令該第一網路介面根據該第一機讀碼所表示的該驗證網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該驗證網頁；令該第一網路介面根據該驗證網頁，將相關於該可攜計算機的一識別資訊傳送至該伺服計算機；接收包含一認證訊息的一綁定網頁的連結；以及令該第一網路介面根據該綁定網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該綁定網頁。該伺服處理器模組更用於實現以下步驟：令該伺服網路模組提供該驗證網頁給該可攜計算機；令該伺服網路模組自該可攜計算機接收該識別資訊；根據該識別資訊產生該認證訊息，以及包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結；傳送該識別資訊與該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至該認證網路伺服器，並且令該認證網路伺服器根據該識別資料發送該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至該可攜計算機；以及令該伺服網路模組自該可攜計算機接收該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的下載要求，建立該貨品提單文件與該識別資訊的聯結關係，並且令該伺服網路模組傳送該綁定網頁至該可攜計算機。 Furthermore, in order to allow the goods bill of lading documents and portable computers and the portable The person in charge of the computer is connected, and the information system further includes: an authentication network server; and a portable computer. The portable computer further includes: a machine readable device module; a first network interface for connecting to the network; and a processor module for connecting to the machine readable device module and the first network The interface is used to execute the instructions stored in the non-volatile memory to implement the following steps: make the machine readable equipment module capture a first machine readable code included in the paper goods bill of lading document, wherein the first machine readable code It is used to indicate a link to a verification webpage corresponding to the goods bill of lading document; to make the first network interface download the verification webpage from the server computer according to the link of the verification webpage indicated by the first machine-readable code; The first network interface transmits an identification information related to the portable computer to the server computer according to the verification webpage; receives a link to a binding webpage containing an authentication message; and makes the first network interface according to the The link of the binding webpage, download the binding webpage from the server computer. The server processor module is further used to implement the following steps: make the server network module provide the verification webpage to the portable computer; make the server network module receive the identification information from the portable computer; The information generates the authentication message and the link to the binding webpage containing the authentication message; sending the identification information and the link to the binding webpage containing the authentication message to the authentication network server, and make the authentication network The server sends the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication message to the portable computer according to the identification data; and causes the server network module to receive the download request of the binding webpage of the authentication message from the portable computer Establish a connection relationship between the goods bill of lading document and the identification information, and make the server network module send the bound webpage to the portable computer.
更進一步的，為了更加嚴密地用兩種不同的方法來確認可攜計算機的識別資訊，該資訊系統更包含下列特徵的其中之一：該可攜計算機更包含連接到該處理器模組的一第二網路介面以接收包含該認證訊息的 該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該第二網路介面，其中該第一網路介面與該第二網路介面使用不同的網路傳輸協定；以及該可攜計算機更利用一網路服務協定以接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該網路服務協定。 Furthermore, in order to more rigorously use two different methods to confirm the identification information of the portable computer, the information system further includes one of the following features: the portable computer further includes a processor connected to the processor module. The second network interface to receive the authentication message The link to the binding webpage, the identification information is related to the second network interface, wherein the first network interface and the second network interface use different network transmission protocols; and the portable computer further uses a The network service agreement is used to receive the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication information, and the identification information is related to the network service agreement.
更進一步的，為了讓倉庫管理人員能夠看到與貨品提單文件相聯結的識別資訊，該資訊系統更包含：一倉庫計算機。該倉庫計算機更包含：一機讀設備模組；一網路介面，用於連接到該網路；一處理器模組，連接到該機讀設備模組與該網路介面，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該機讀設備模組拍攝該紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第二機讀碼，其中該第二機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一查詢網頁的連結；以及令該網路介面根據該第二機讀碼所表示的該查詢網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該查詢網頁。該伺服處理器模組更用於實現以下步驟：當該伺服網路介面接收到該查詢網頁的下載要求時，查詢該記憶體模組當中的該貨品提單文件與該貨品提單文件聯結的該識別資訊以形成該查詢網頁，該查詢網頁包含上述的查詢結果；以及令該伺服網路介面傳送該查詢網頁至該倉庫計算機。 Furthermore, in order to allow warehouse managers to see the identification information associated with the goods bill of lading document, the information system further includes: a warehouse computer. The warehouse computer further includes: a machine readable equipment module; a network interface for connecting to the network; a processor module for connecting to the machine readable equipment module and the network interface for executing non- The instructions stored in the volatile memory are used to implement the following steps: order the machine readable equipment module to photograph a second machine readable code contained in the paper goods bill of lading document, wherein the second machine readable code is used to indicate that the machine readable code corresponds to the A link to an inquiry webpage of the goods bill of lading document; and to make the network interface download the inquiry webpage from the server computer according to the link of the inquiry webpage indicated by the second machine-readable code. The server processor module is further used to implement the following steps: when the server network interface receives the download request of the query webpage, query the identification of the connection between the goods bill of lading document and the goods bill of lading document in the memory module Information to form the query webpage, the query webpage containing the above-mentioned query result; and the server network interface is made to transmit the query webpage to the warehouse computer.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的伺服處理方法，包含：儲存多組貨品提單資料；自網路上的一客戶計算機接收一貨品提單編號；尋找在該多組貨品提單資料當中與該貨品提單編號相對應的一組貨品提單資料；當尋找到與該貨品提單編號相對應的該組貨品提單資料時，根據該組貨品提單資料形成一貨品提單文件；以及傳回該貨品提單文件至該客戶計算機，以令該客戶計算機透過一印表機將該貨品提單文件 列印出一紙本貨品提單文件。 According to an embodiment of the present application, a servo processing method for processing cargo bills of lading is provided, which includes: storing multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data; receiving a cargo bill of lading number from a client computer on the Internet; and searching for the data in the multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data. A group of cargo bill of lading data corresponding to the cargo bill of lading number; when the group of cargo bill of lading data corresponding to the cargo bill of lading number is found, a cargo bill of lading document is formed based on the group of cargo bill of lading data; and the cargo bill of lading document is returned To the client computer, so that the client computer uses a printer to transfer the goods bill of lading document Print out a paper bill of lading document for goods.
更進一步的，為了讓貨品提單文件和可攜計算機以及該可攜計算機的負責人聯結起來，該處理貨品提單的伺服處理方法更包含：自該網路上的一可攜計算機接收一驗證網頁的下載要求，其中該驗證網頁相應於該貨品提單文件所包含的一第一機讀碼；提供該驗證網頁給該可攜計算機；自該可攜計算機接收相應於該驗證網頁的該識別資訊；根據該識別資訊產生一認證訊息，以及包含該認證訊息的一綁定網頁的連結；傳送該識別資訊與該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至一認證網路伺服器，並且令該認證網路伺服器根據該識別資料發送該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至該可攜計算機；以及自該可攜計算機接收該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的下載要求，建立該貨品提單文件與該識別資訊的聯結關係，並且傳送該綁定網頁至該可攜計算機。 Furthermore, in order to connect the cargo bill of lading document with the portable computer and the person in charge of the portable computer, the server processing method for processing the cargo bill of lading further includes: receiving a download of a verification webpage from a portable computer on the network Request, wherein the verification webpage corresponds to a first machine readable code included in the goods bill of lading document; the verification webpage is provided to the portable computer; the identification information corresponding to the verification webpage is received from the portable computer; according to the The identification information generates an authentication message and a link to a binding webpage containing the authentication message; sending the identification information and the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication message to an authentication network server, and make the authentication network The road server sends the link of the bound webpage containing the authentication message to the portable computer according to the identification data; and receives the download request of the bound webpage of the authentication message from the portable computer, and creates the goods bill of lading file The connection relationship with the identification information, and send the bound webpage to the portable computer.
更進一步的，為了讓倉庫管理人員能夠看到與貨品提單文件相聯結的識別資訊，該處理貨品提單的伺服處理方法更包含：自該網路上的一倉庫計算機接收一查詢網頁的下載要求，其中該查詢網頁相應於該貨品提單文件所包含的一第二機讀碼；當該伺服網路介面接收到該查詢網頁的下載要求時，查詢該記憶體模組當中的該貨品提單文件與該貨品提單文件聯結的該識別資訊以形成該查詢網頁，該查詢網頁包含上述的查詢結果；以及傳送該查詢網頁至該倉庫計算機。 Furthermore, in order to allow warehouse managers to see the identification information associated with the goods bill of lading file, the server processing method for processing the goods bill of lading further includes: receiving a download request for a query webpage from a warehouse computer on the network, where The query webpage corresponds to a second machine-readable code included in the goods bill of lading document; when the server network interface receives the download request of the inquiry webpage, it queries the goods bill of lading document and the goods in the memory module The identification information linked by the bill of lading document forms the inquiry webpage, the inquiry webpage contains the above-mentioned inquiry result; and the inquiry webpage is transmitted to the warehouse computer.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的方法，適用於一可攜計算機，包含：令該可攜計算機的一機讀設備模組拍攝一紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第一機讀碼，其中該第一機讀碼用於表示相應於 該貨品提單文件的一驗證網頁的連結；令該可攜計算機的一第一網路介面根據該第一機讀碼所表示的該驗證網頁的連結，自一伺服計算機下載該驗證網頁；根據該驗證網頁，令該第一網路介面將相關於該可攜計算機的一識別資訊傳送至該伺服計算機；接收包含一認證訊息的一綁定網頁的連結；以及根據該綁定網頁的連結，令該第一網路介面自該伺服計算機下載該綁定網頁。 According to an embodiment of the present application, a method for processing a goods bill of lading is provided, which is suitable for a portable computer, including: making a machine-readable device module of the portable computer photograph a first item contained in a paper goods bill of lading document Machine-readable code, where the first machine-readable code is used to indicate that it corresponds to A link to a verification webpage of the goods bill of lading document; to make a first network interface of the portable computer download the verification webpage from a server computer according to the link of the verification webpage indicated by the first machine-readable code; according to the Verify the webpage, make the first network interface send an identification information related to the portable computer to the server computer; receive a link to a binding webpage containing an authentication message; and based on the link of the binding webpage, make The first network interface downloads the binding webpage from the server computer.
進一步的，為了更加嚴密地用兩種不同的方法來確認可攜計算機的識別資訊，該處理貨品提單的方法，更包含下列特徵的其中之一：令該可攜計算機的一第二網路介面接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該第二網路介面，其中該第一網路介面與該第二網路介面使用不同的網路傳輸協定；以及利用一網路服務協定以接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該網路服務協定。 Furthermore, in order to more closely use two different methods to confirm the identification information of the portable computer, the method of processing the bill of lading of goods further includes one of the following features: Make the portable computer a second network interface Receiving a link to the binding webpage containing the authentication message, the identification information being related to the second network interface, wherein the first network interface and the second network interface use different network transmission protocols; and using A network service agreement is used to receive the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication information, and the identification information is related to the network service agreement.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的方法，適用於一倉庫計算機，包含：令該倉庫計算機的一機讀設備模組拍攝一紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第二機讀碼，其中該第二機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一查詢網頁的連結；以及根據該第二機讀碼所表示的該查詢網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該查詢網頁，其中該查詢網頁包含該紙本貨品提單文件所聯結的一可攜計算機的一識別資訊。 According to an embodiment of the present application, a method for processing a goods bill of lading is provided, which is applicable to a warehouse computer, including: making a machine readable equipment module of the warehouse computer photograph a second machine readable included in a paper goods bill of lading document Code, wherein the second machine-readable code is used to indicate a link to an inquiry webpage corresponding to the cargo bill of lading document; and according to the link of the inquiry webpage indicated by the second machine-readable code, the inquiry webpage is downloaded from the server computer , Wherein the query webpage contains identification information of a portable computer linked to the paper goods bill of lading document.
本申請所提供的資訊系統，已經盡可能地縮短紙本貨品提單文件的實際運輸距離，進而減少提領貨品所需的時間。再者，還能夠減少紙本貨品提單文件在不同經辦人員之間轉手的次數，更降低了紙本貨品提單文件遺失、被變造或被盜領的系統性風險。從實務上來看，申請人所提 供的資訊系統，可以讓客戶方提早至少半天到一天取得貨品提單文件，還可以省去每筆提單的前置作業時間，將原本進口作業化繁為簡，提高了客戶的作業效率，減少了客戶的交通運輸與時間成本。 The information system provided by this application has shortened the actual transportation distance of the paper goods bill of lading as much as possible, thereby reducing the time required to pick up the goods. Furthermore, it can also reduce the number of transfers of paper goods bill of lading documents between different handlers, and reduce the systemic risk of loss, alteration or stolen receipt of paper goods bill of lading documents. From a practical point of view, the applicant’s The information system provided can allow customers to obtain the goods bill of lading documents at least half a day to one day earlier, and can also save the lead time for each bill of lading, simplify the original import operation, improve the customer’s operational efficiency, and reduce Customer transportation and time costs.
100:資訊系統 100: Information System
120:伺服計算機 120: Servo computer
130:客戶計算機 130: client computer
132:印表機 132: Printer
140:可攜計算機 140: portable computer
150:倉庫計算機 150: Warehouse Computer
160:認證網路伺服器 160: Authenticated web server
199:貨品提單文件、紙本貨品提單文件 199: Goods bill of lading documents, paper goods bill of lading documents
200:資訊系統 200: Information System
300:資訊系統 300: Information System
410:伺服處理器模組 410: Servo processor module
420:記憶體模組 420: Memory Module
430:伺服網路介面 430: Servo network interface
510:客戶處理器模組 510: customer processor module
520:輸入模組 520: Input module
530:客戶網路介面 530: Customer Network Interface
532:輸出模組 532: output module
610:處理器模組 610: processor module
620:輸入模組 620: Input Module
622:機讀設備模組 622: Machine Readable Device Module
630:網路介面 630: network interface
710:處理器模組 710: processor module
720:輸入模組 720: Input module
722:機讀設備模組 722: Machine Readable Device Module
730:第一網路介面 730: The first network interface
732:第二網路介面 732: second network interface
740:顯示模組 740: display module
800:提貨處理方法 800: Pickup processing method
810~890:步驟 810~890: Steps
900:提貨處理方法 900: Pickup processing method
910~955:步驟 910~955: Steps
1000:提貨處理方法 1000: Pickup processing method
1010~1040:步驟 1010~1040: steps
圖1為根據本申請一實施例的資訊系統100的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an
圖2為根據本申請一實施例的資訊系統200的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an
圖3為根據本申請一實施例的資訊系統300的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an
圖4為根據本申請一實施例的伺服計算機120的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the
圖5為根據本申請一實施例的客戶計算機130的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a
圖6為根據本申請一實施例的倉庫計算機150的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a
圖7為根據本申請一實施例的可攜計算機140的一方框示意圖。
FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a
圖8為根據本申請一實施例的提貨處理方法800的一流程示意圖。
FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a
圖9A與圖9B為根據本申請一實施例的提貨處理方法900的流程示意圖。
9A and 9B are schematic flowcharts of a pick-up
圖10A與圖10B為根據本申請一實施例的提貨處理方法1000的流程示意圖。
10A and 10B are schematic flowcharts of a
本發明將詳細描述一些實施例如下。然而，除了所揭露的實施例外，本發明亦可以廣泛地運用在其他的實施例施行。本發明的範圍並不受該些實施例的限定，乃以其後的申請專利範圍為準。而為提供更清楚的描述及使熟悉該項技藝者能理解本發明的發明內容，圖示內各部分並沒有依照其相對的尺寸而繪圖，某些尺寸與其他相關尺度的比例會被突顯而顯得誇張，且不相關的細節部分亦未完全繪出，以求圖示的簡潔。此外， 本發明的各流程圖所示的各個步驟當中，可以***其他與本發明無關的其他步驟。除非有因果依存關係，本發明也不限定各個步驟的執行順序。 Some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail as follows. However, in addition to the disclosed embodiments, the present invention can also be widely used in other embodiments. The scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, but the scope of subsequent patent applications shall prevail. In order to provide a clearer description and enable those familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention, the various parts in the figure are not drawn according to their relative dimensions, and the ratios of certain dimensions to other relevant dimensions will be highlighted. It seems exaggerated, and the irrelevant details are not completely drawn in order to keep the diagram concise. also, Among the steps shown in the flowcharts of the present invention, other steps that are not related to the present invention can be inserted. Unless there is a causal dependency, the present invention does not limit the execution order of each step.
請參考圖1所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的資訊系統100的一方框示意圖。該資訊系統100可以包含三個計算機，其一可以是運輸業者所屬的伺服計算機120，其二可以是運輸業者的客戶所屬的客戶計算機130，其三可以是運輸業者所屬的倉庫計算機150。這三個計算機可以分別設置在不同的地方，特別是倉庫計算機150係設置在貨品的倉庫管理處。該客戶計算機130與該倉庫計算機150分別可以直接連接或是透過網路連接到該伺服計算機120。本領域普通技術人員應該具備有計算機結構與計算機組織的通常知識，可以理解到本申請並不限定這些計算機的形式，以及網路連接的架構。
Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram of an
該伺服計算機120用於處理提貨單相關的資訊。例如可以包含或連接到一資料庫系統，該資料庫系統儲存多組貨品提單資料與相關資訊。上述的貨品提單資料與相關資訊可以包含但不限於下列：貨品清單、客戶資料、運輸資料、費用資料、報關資料等。
The
當客戶得知貨品已經能夠提領出來時，客戶計算機可以向伺服計算機要求下載一貨品提單文件，以便到倉庫提領貨品。該伺服計算機120接到此要求時，可以根據該資料庫系統內的貨品提單資料，產生一貨品提單文件，並且直接或經由網路傳送給該客戶計算機130。該伺服計算機120還會在資料庫系統當中註記該貨品提單文件的編號、產生時間、傳送時間等訊息。當接收到該貨品提單文件之後，該客戶計算機130可以透過一印表機132將該貨品提單文件列印成為紙本貨品提單文件199。
When the customer knows that the goods can be withdrawn, the client computer can request the server computer to download a goods bill of lading file in order to pick up the goods at the warehouse. When the
當倉庫管理人員看到提貨人所提示的紙本貨品提單文件199之後，可以利用倉庫計算機150向伺服計算機120進行查詢作業。當該伺服計算機120接到查詢之後，可以查詢該資料庫系統當中是否已經產生該貨品提單文件。如果查詢得到該貨品提單文件，伺服計算機120會回復該倉庫計算機150，表示該貨品提單文件為真。倉庫管理人員則會讓提貨人根據這份紙本貨品提單文件199將所列的貨品提領出來。
After the warehouse manager sees the paper goods bill of
該客戶計算機130可以直接連接透過網路連接到該印表機132。該客戶計算機130與該印表機132可以設置在同一地點，也可以設置在不同地點。換言之，上述的網路可以是區域網路，也可以是廣域網路，例如跨越不同電信業者的虛擬私有網路(VPN)。在一實施例當中，該印表機132可以盡量靠近該倉庫計算機150，例如大宗貨品承攬商可以將印表機132設置在倉庫附近的辦公室，而承攬商所有的該客戶計算機130則設置在市區的主辦公室。在另一實施例當中，承攬商可以直接把客戶計算機130與印表機132設置在倉庫附近的辦公室。使得印表機132列印出來的紙本貨品提單文件199能夠盡快提供給倉庫管理人員，以節省運輸該紙本貨品提單文件199的時間。
The
由於在提領進口貨品時，海關人員需要在該紙本貨品提單文件199上進行簽認程序，作為日後的憑證。因此，該紙本貨品提單文件199仍然需要以紙本的方式存在。然而，本申請所提供的資訊系統，已經盡可能地縮短紙本貨品提單文件199的實際運輸距離，進而減少提領貨品所需的時間。再者，還能夠減少紙本貨品提單文件199在不同經辦人員之間轉手的次數，更降低了紙本貨品提單文件199遺失、被變造或被盜領的系統性風險。
Because when picking up imported goods, customs officers need to sign the bill of
為了要再進一步減少紙本貨品提單文件199被變造或被盜領的風險，本申請提供貨品提單文件認證的機制。請參考圖2所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的資訊系統200的一方框示意圖。和圖1所示的資訊系統100相比，資訊系統200更包含一可攜計算機140與一認證網路伺服器160。
In order to further reduce the risk that the paper goods bill of
該可攜計算機140可以是由提貨人所攜帶的智慧型手機、平板電腦、膝上型或筆記型電腦，但本申請並不限定該可攜計算機140的形式。該可攜計算機140可以包含至少一個唯一的識別資訊(unique identity)，用於識別該可攜計算機140或該可攜計算機140的所有人。舉例來說，該可攜計算機140可以包含一無線行動通信模組，例如現有的第2代至第5代其中之一的無線行動通信模組。該認證網路伺服器160可以根據該唯一的識別訊息，發送特定訊息至該可攜計算機140。由於只有該可攜計算機140能夠接收到根據其唯一的識別資訊所傳來的特定訊息，因此該伺服計算機120可以利用此唯一的識別資訊來對該可攜計算機140進行認證，並且將此唯一的識別資訊和該貨品提單文件綁定建立一聯結關係。
The
舉例來說，上述唯一的識別資訊可以是該無線行動通信模組的用戶電話號碼、國際行動用戶識別碼(IMSI,International Mobile Subscriber Identity)、暫行行動用戶識別碼(TMSI,Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity)、國際行動設備識別碼(Internal Mobile Equipment Identity)等。該認證網路伺服器160可以是發送簡訊(SMS)或多媒體訊息(MMS)的伺服器。除此之外，上述唯一的識別資訊可以是即時通訊系統的用戶碼，例如Line、Telegram之類即時通訊系統的用戶碼。該認證網路伺服器160可以是發送即時通訊訊息的Line或Telegram的伺服器或代理服務器(proxy)。其他可以使用
的唯一的識別資訊，例如電子郵件帳號。而相應的認證網路伺服器160則可以是發送電子郵件帳號的伺服器或代理服務器。本領域普通技術人員可以理解到，由於可攜計算機140可能有多個唯一的識別資訊，該資訊系統200可以具有不同種的多個認證網路伺服器160，可以作雙重甚至多重認證。
For example, the above-mentioned unique identification information may be the user phone number of the wireless mobile communication module, International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI), Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity (TMSI), International Mobile Equipment Identity (Internal Mobile Equipment Identity), etc. The
在圖2所示的實施例當中，貨品提單文件199可以和某一識別資訊進行綁定聯結。當尚未被綁定聯結，倉庫管理人員可以拒絕貨品的提領。在一實施例當中，提貨人通常是該可攜計算機140的使用者，但該可攜計算機140的使用者也可以不是實際的提貨人。使用者可以利用該可攜計算機140的機讀設備，讀取在紙本貨品提單文件199上的一第一機讀碼。在此所謂的第一機讀碼，可以是常見的一維條碼、二維條碼、或是任何可以利用機器辨識認讀的圖形。該第一機讀碼可以用於表示與該紙本貨品提單文件199相關的一網頁，該第一機讀碼通常包含該貨品提單文件的貨品提單編號。該網頁通常可以由該伺服計算機120所提供，可以讓人類使用者閱讀，或是由程式自動閱讀解析。接著，該可攜計算機140可以自該伺服計算機120下載該第一機讀碼所指示的該網頁。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the goods bill of
當該伺服計算機120提供該網頁之後，可攜計算機140的使用者可以在確認該網頁上所提示的貨品提單文件199或相應的貨品提單標號無誤後，輸入前述的唯一的識別資訊，將其回傳到該伺服計算機120。在另一實施例當中，可攜計算機140本身所執行的程式，可以自動地執行上述的確認步驟與輸入步驟，同樣將其回傳到該伺服計算機120。
After the
在收到某一貨品提單文件199與其相關的識別資訊之後，該伺服計算機120可以產生一驗證訊息，以及將包含該驗證訊息的一綁定網頁
的連結與該識別資訊給該認證網路伺服器160。該驗證訊息和該綁定網頁可以是一次性的、唯一的與/或具有時間限制的訊息。以便確保驗證訊息不能重複使用，而且無法逾期使用。
After receiving a certain goods bill of
該認證網路伺服器160會將該綁定網頁的連結傳送給具有該識別資訊的可攜計算機140。當該可攜計算機140收到該綁定網頁的連結之後，可以自動或手動地自該伺服計算機120要求下載該綁定網頁。換言之，當該伺服計算機120在時限之內收到內含該驗證訊息的該綁定網頁的下載要求時，就表示先前所收到的識別資訊為真。因此，該伺服計算機120可以更新該資料庫，將該筆貨品提單文件與該識別資訊綁定建立一聯結關係，並且提供該綁定網頁給該可攜計算機140。日後若發現有相關的貨品被誤領被盜領的情況發生時，就可以利用該識別資訊進行追究。在一實施例中，可以進行兩次或以上的多種識別資訊的認證步驟，以便加強認證的強度。
The
當倉庫管理人員看到提貨人所提示的紙本貨品提單文件199之後，可以利用倉庫計算機150向伺服計算機120進行查詢作業。倉庫計算機150也可以具有機讀設備，用於讀取在紙本貨品提單文件199上的一第二機讀碼。在此所謂的第二機讀碼，可以是常見的一維條碼、二維條碼、或是任何可以利用機器辨識認讀的圖形。該第二機讀碼可以用於表示與該紙本貨品提單文件199相關的一查詢網頁，該第二機讀碼通常包含該貨品提單文件的編號。該查詢網頁通常可以由該伺服計算機120所提供，可以讓人類使用者閱讀，或是由程式自動閱讀。接著，該可攜計算機140可以自該伺服計算機120下載該第二機讀碼所指示的該查詢網頁。除了利用機讀設備以外，還可以讓使用者透過鍵盤、滑鼠、麥克風等輸入設備，將紙本貨品提單文
件199上的貨品提單編號輸入，以便要求下載查詢網頁。
After the warehouse manager sees the paper goods bill of
當該伺服計算機120接到查詢網頁的要求之後，可以查詢該資料庫系統當中是否已經產生該貨品提單文件。如果資料庫系統當中已經註記該貨品提單文件以及其所聯結的該識別資訊，伺服計算機120會回復該倉庫計算機150，表示該貨品提單文件為真，並且顯示該識別資訊。倉庫管理人員則會讓提貨人根據這份紙本貨品提單文件199將貨品提領出來。除此之外，倉庫管理人員還可以先請提貨人提示具有該識別資訊或該綁定網頁的訊息的可攜計算機140。
When the
如果海關未來不需要紙本貨品提單文件199，或者在貨品提單文件中可以整併海關的進口文件或簽認程序，則可以省略掉列印與紙本提示步驟，使得整個流程完全地無紙化。請參考圖3所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的資訊系統300的一方框示意圖。和圖2所示的資訊系統100相比，資訊系統300減少了印表機132。
If the customs does not need the paper goods bill of
在客戶計算機130取得了貨品提單文件之後，可以透過電子郵件、即時通訊訊息、多媒體訊息等傳輸協定，將該貨品提單文件傳送到某一可攜計算機140。接著，該可攜計算機140可以利用貨品提單文件的第一機讀碼，開始進行上述的認證程序，在伺服計算機120的資料庫系統當中建立起該可攜計算機140的識別資訊與該貨品提單文件的聯結關係。
After the
當提貨人到倉庫提貨時，可以利用該可攜計算機140顯示上述的貨品提單文件，或顯示該第二機讀碼。倉庫管理人員也就可以利用倉庫計算機150進行上述的查詢提領程序。
When the picker arrives at the warehouse to pick up the goods, the
請參考圖4所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的伺服計算機120
的一方框示意圖。該伺服計算機120包含一伺服處理器模組410、連接至該伺服處理器模組410的一記憶體模組420與一伺服網路介面430。該伺服處理器模組410可以用於執行儲存在該記憶體模組420當中的作業系統與應用程式，包含資料庫管理系統(DBMS,database management system)、網頁伺服器(web server)與/或網頁應用程式伺服器(web application server)在內，用於實現上述在圖1至圖3所示實施例提及的多個步驟。雖然為了方便說明的緣故，本申請是以單一個伺服計算機120作為代表。但本領域的普通技術人員可以理解到，伺服計算機120可以由多個計算機聯合組成，只要其提供相對應的功能即可。例如，伺服計算機120可以分別包含三個或更多的計算機，分別執行前述的資料庫管理系統、網頁伺服器、與網頁應用程式伺服器。
Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a
請參考圖5所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的客戶計算機130的一方框示意圖。該客戶計算機130包含一客戶處理器模組510、連接至該客戶處理器模組510的一輸入模組520與一客戶網路介面530。該客戶處理器模組510可以更包含記憶體模組，該客戶處理器模組510可以用於執行儲存在該記憶體模組當中的作業系統與應用程式，用於實現上述在圖1至圖3所示實施例提及的多個步驟。該輸入模組520包含常見的鍵盤、滑鼠、麥可風等輸入裝置。
Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a block diagram of a
該客戶網路介面530可以用於透過網路連接到該伺服計算機120的伺服網路介面430，也可以透過網路連接到該印表機132。除此之外，在圖3所示的實施例當中，該客戶網路介面530還可以連接到該可攜計算機140。如果印表機132和該客戶計算機130位在同一地點時，該客戶計算機130還可以包含一輸出模組532，例如常見的USB、IEEE1394或RS-232介面，用
於連接該印表機132。
The
請參考圖6所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的倉庫計算機150的一方框示意圖。該倉庫計算機150包含一處理器模組610、連接至該處理器模組610的一輸入模組620與一網路介面630。該處理器模組610可以更包含記憶體模組，該處理器模組610可以用於執行儲存在該記憶體模組當中的作業系統與應用程式，用於實現上述在圖1至圖3所示實施例提及的多個步驟。該輸入模組620包含常見的鍵盤、滑鼠、麥可風等輸入裝置。該網路介面630可以用於透過網路連接到該伺服計算機120的伺服網路介面。該倉庫計算機150還可以包含一機讀設備模組622，用於讀取前述的第二機讀碼。該機讀設備模組622可以包含條碼掃描器或攝像鏡頭。
Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a block diagram of a
請參考圖7所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的可攜計算機140的一方框示意圖。該可攜計算機130可以包含一處理器模組710、連接至該客戶處理器模組710的一輸入模組720、一機讀設備模組722、一顯示模組740與一第一網路介面730。該處理器模組710可以更包含記憶體模組，該處理器模組710可以用於執行儲存在該記憶體模組當中的作業系統與應用程式，用於實現上述在圖2至圖3所示實施例提及的多個步驟。該輸入模組720包含常見的鍵盤、滑鼠、麥可風等輸入裝置。該第一網路介面730可以用於透過網路連接到該伺服計算機120的伺服網路介面430，以及該客戶計算機130的客戶網路介面530。
Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a block diagram of a
該第一網路介面730可以是無線區域網路介面，而該第二網路介面732可以是無線行動網路介面，例如第2代到第5代的行動通訊網路介面，用於接收該認證網路伺服器160所傳來的簡訊或多媒體訊息。該機讀設
備模組722，用於讀取前述的第一機讀碼。該機讀設備模組722可以包含條碼掃描器或攝像鏡頭。
The
請參考圖8所示，為根據本申請一實施例的提貨處理方法800的一流程示意圖。提貨處理方法800可以適用於圖1所示的資訊系統100當中，包含下列步驟：
Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic flowchart of a
步驟810：該客戶計算機130透過前述的輸入模組520接受使用者輸入貨品提單編號。
Step 810: The
步驟820：該客戶計算機130透過該客戶網路介面530，將前述的貨品提單編號及需求傳送到該伺服計算機120，要求伺服計算機120根據該貨品提單編號產生貨品提單文件。
Step 820: The
步驟830：當該伺服計算機120透過伺服網路介面430接收該貨品提單編號及需求之後，伺服處理器模組410根據該貨品提單編號在記憶體模組420當中的資料庫系統查詢相關的貨品提單資料。若資料庫系統當中具有該貨品提單編號的貨品提單資料，則伺服處理器模組410根據該需求產生相應的貨品提單文件。在該貨品提單文件當中，可以包含前述的第二機讀碼。
Step 830: After the
步驟840：該伺服計算機120透過伺服網路介面430將相應的貨品提單文件回傳至該客戶計算機130的客戶網路介面530。
Step 840: The
步驟850：該客戶計算機130可以透過客戶網路介面530或是該輸出模組532將貨品提單文件傳送到該印表機132進行列印，產生紙本貨品提單文件199。
Step 850: The
步驟855：取得紙本貨品提單文件199的提貨人，將該紙本貨
品提單文件199與其上的編號提示給倉庫管理人員。接著，可以執行步驟860或步驟870。
Step 855: Obtain the consignor of the paper goods bill of
步驟860：該倉庫計算機150利用機讀設備模組622讀取第二機讀碼。該第二機讀碼可以用於表示與該紙本貨品提單文件199相關的一查詢網頁，該第二機讀碼通常包含該貨品提單文件的編號，也就是貨品提單編號。接著，執行步驟870。
Step 860: The
步驟870：該倉庫計算機150透過網路模組630，上傳該貨品提單編號向該伺服計算機120要求下載該查詢網頁。
Step 870: The
步驟880：該伺服計算機120透過伺服網路模組430接收要求之後，根據該貨品提單編號在記憶體模組420當中的資料庫系統中進行查詢相關的貨品提單文件是否存在。
Step 880: After receiving the request through the
步驟890：該伺服計算機120回復步驟880的查詢結果。
Step 890: The
當在資料庫系統中查詢到相關的貨品提單文件存在時，倉庫管理人員可以進行貨品提領步驟。當相關的貨品提單文件不存在或已經被提領時，倉庫管理人員可以進行貨品清查，以便追究流程錯誤的問題。 When the relevant goods bill of lading documents exist in the database system, the warehouse management staff can carry out the goods withdrawal procedure. When the relevant goods bill of lading document does not exist or has been withdrawn, the warehouse management staff can carry out the inventory check to investigate the problem of process errors.
請參考圖9A與圖9B所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的提貨處理方法900的流程示意圖。圖9B是接續著圖9A進行。提貨處理方法900可以適用於圖2所示的資訊系統200當中。該提貨處理方法900重複利用了某些提貨處理方法800當中已經提到的步驟，在此不再重述。
Please refer to FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, which are schematic flowcharts of a pick-up
可選的步驟910：可攜計算機140可以利用機讀設備模組722來解讀該紙本貨品提單文件199上所顯示的第一機讀碼。該第一機讀碼可以用於表示與該紙本貨品提單文件199相關的一網頁，該第一機讀碼通常包含
該貨品提單文件的編號。
Optional step 910: the
步驟915：該可攜計算機140通過第一網路介面730向該伺服計算機120要求下載該第一機讀碼所指定的驗證網頁。在另一實施例當中，如果不執行步驟910的話，該可攜計算機140也可以允許通過輸入模組720輸入該貨品提單文件的編號，來要求下載該第一機讀碼所指定的驗證網頁。
Step 915: The
步驟920：該伺服計算機120根據該該貨品提單文件的編號產生一驗證網頁，通過伺服網路介面430將該驗證網頁傳送到該可攜計算機140。
Step 920: The
步驟925：該可攜計算機140可以自動填入識別資訊，或通過該輸入模組720接收識別資訊，接著將該識別資訊通過該第一網路介面730回傳到該伺服計算機120。
Step 925: The
步驟930：該伺服計算機120根據所收到的該識別資訊與該貨品提單文件，產生一驗證訊息以及包含該驗證訊息的綁定網頁的連結，並且將包含該驗證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結傳送給該認證網路伺服器160，要求該認證網路伺服器160將包含該驗證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結傳送給具有該識別資訊的該可攜計算機140。
Step 930: The
步驟935：依據伺服計算機120的要求，該認證網路伺服器160通過另一種網路傳輸協定，例如前述的SMS、MMS、Line、Telegram電子郵件等協定，將包含該驗證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結訊息傳送給具有該識別資訊的該可攜計算機140。該可攜計算機140可以藉由第一網路介面730或第二網路介面732來接收包含該驗證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結訊息。
Step 935: According to the request of the
步驟940：該可攜計算機140根據該綁定網頁的連結，通過伺
服網路介面430向該伺服計算機120要求下載該綁定網頁。
Step 940: The
步驟945：當接收到下載該綁定網頁的要求之後，該伺服計算機120可以在資料庫系統當中註記該識別資料與該貨品提單編號的聯結關係。
Step 945: After receiving the request to download the bound webpage, the
步驟950：該伺服計算機120傳送該綁定網頁給該可攜計算機140。該綁定網頁的內容可以顯示該識別資料與該貨品提單編號的聯結關係已經建立成功。
Step 950: The
步驟955：取得紙本貨品提單文件199的提貨人，將該紙本貨品提單文件199與其上的編號提示給倉庫管理人員，該倉庫計算機150可以利用機讀設備模組622讀取第二機讀碼。
Step 955: The consignor obtains the paper goods bill of
在步驟890之後，當在資料庫系統中查詢到相關的貨品提單文件存在時，倉庫管理人員可以根據所聯結的該識別資訊進行更進一步地確認。例如，要求領貨人出示該可攜計算機140的該識別資訊，或是根據該識別資訊聯絡相關人。當相關的貨品提單文件不存在或已經被提領，或是領貨人無法出示所聯結的該可攜計算機140的該識別資訊時，倉庫管理人員可以進行貨品清查，以便追究流程錯誤的問題。
After
請參考圖10A與圖10B所示，其為根據本申請一實施例的提貨處理方法1000的流程示意圖。圖10B是接續著圖10A進行。提貨處理方法1000可以適用於圖3所示的資訊系統300當中。該提貨處理方法1000重複利用了某些提貨處理方法800與900當中已經提到的步驟，在此不再重述。
Please refer to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B, which are schematic flowcharts of a
步驟1010：當客戶計算機130在步驟840取得該貨品提單文件之後，將不再列印紙本貨品提單文件199，而是直接將檔案傳送至可攜計算
機140。
Step 1010: After the
步驟1020：取得貨品提單文件的可攜計算機140，可以解讀貨品提單文件內含的第一機讀碼。接著，流程繼續執行步驟915。在一實施例當中，將不允許使用者自行輸入第一機讀碼，以減少流程的複雜度，並且避免人為造成的錯誤與變造的風險。
Step 1020: The
步驟1030：可以利用倉庫計算機150的機讀設備模組622讀取在可攜計算機140的顯示模組740所顯示的貨品提單文件上的第二機讀碼。在一實施例當中，將不允許使用者自行輸入第二機讀碼，以減少流程的複雜度，並且避免人為造成的錯誤與變造的風險。
Step 1030: The machine
步驟1040：查詢該第二機讀碼所指定的綁定查核網頁。 Step 1040: Query the binding check webpage specified by the second machine readable code.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的資訊系統，包含：一伺服計算機、一印表機；以及一客戶計算機。該伺服計算機，包含：一伺服網路介面，用於連接網路；一記憶體模組，用於儲存多組貨品提單資料；以及一伺服處理器模組，連接到該伺服網路介面與該記憶體模組，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該伺服網路介面自一客戶計算機接收一貨品提單編號；尋找在該多組貨品提單資料當中與該貨品提單編號相對應的一組貨品提單資料；當尋找到與該貨品提單編號相對應的該組貨品提單資料時，根據該組貨品提單資料形成一貨品提單文件；以及令該伺服網路介面傳回該貨品提單文件至該客戶計算機。該客戶計算機，包含：一輸入模組；一客戶網路介面，用於連接該網路；以及一客戶處理器模組，連接到該輸入模組與該客戶網路介面，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該輸入模組接收 該貨品提單編號；令該客戶網路介面將該貨品提單編號傳送到該伺服計算機的該伺服網路介面；令該客戶網路介面接收該伺服計算機所傳回的該貨品提單文件；以及傳送該貨品提單文件至該印表機，以令該印表機列印一紙本貨品提單文件。 According to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an information system for processing goods bills of lading, including: a servo computer, a printer; and a client computer. The server computer includes: a server network interface for connecting to the network; a memory module for storing multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data; and a server processor module connected to the server network interface and the The memory module is used to execute the instructions stored in the non-volatile memory to realize the following steps: make the server network interface receive a cargo bill of lading number from a client computer; find the goods in the multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data A group of goods bill of lading data corresponding to the bill of lading number; when the group of goods bill of lading data corresponding to the goods bill of lading number is found, a goods bill of lading document is formed based on the group of goods bill of lading data; and the server network interface is sent back The goods bill of lading file is sent to the client computer. The client computer includes: an input module; a client network interface for connecting to the network; and a client processor module connected to the input module and the client network interface for executing non-volatile The instructions stored in the sexual memory to achieve the following steps: make the input module receive The goods bill of lading number; order the customer network interface to send the goods bill of lading number to the server network interface of the server computer; order the customer network interface to receive the goods bill of lading document returned by the server computer; and send the The goods bill of lading document is sent to the printer so that the printer can print a paper goods bill of lading document.
更進一步的，為了讓紙本貨品提單文件更接近倉庫，可以讓印表機設置在離倉庫更近的地方，該客戶計算機係令該客戶網路介面透過該網路傳送該貨品提單文件至該印表機，其中該網路為一廣域網路。 Furthermore, in order to bring the paper goods bill of lading documents closer to the warehouse, the printer can be set closer to the warehouse. The client computer makes the client's network interface to transmit the goods bill of lading document to the warehouse through the network. Printer, where the network is a wide area network.
更進一步的，為了讓貨品提單文件和可攜計算機以及該可攜計算機的負責人聯結起來，該資訊系統更包含：一認證網路伺服器；以及一可攜計算機。該可攜計算機更包含：一機讀設備模組；一第一網路介面，用於連接到該網路；以及一處理器模組，連接到該機讀設備模組與該第一網路介面，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該機讀設備模組拍攝該紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第一機讀碼，其中該第一機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一驗證網頁的連結；令該第一網路介面根據該第一機讀碼所表示的該驗證網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該驗證網頁；令該第一網路介面根據該驗證網頁，將相關於該可攜計算機的一識別資訊傳送至該伺服計算機；接收包含一認證訊息的一綁定網頁的連結；以及令該第一網路介面根據該綁定網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該綁定網頁。該伺服處理器模組更用於實現以下步驟：令該伺服網路模組提供該驗證網頁給該可攜計算機；令該伺服網路模組自該可攜計算機接收該識別資訊；根據該識別資訊產生該認證訊息，以及包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結；傳送該識別資訊與該包含該認證訊息的該綁定 網頁的連結至該認證網路伺服器，並且令該認證網路伺服器根據該識別資料發送該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至該可攜計算機；以及令該伺服網路模組自該可攜計算機接收該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的下載要求，建立該貨品提單文件與該識別資訊的聯結關係，並且令該伺服網路模組傳送該綁定網頁至該可攜計算機。 Furthermore, in order to connect the goods bill of lading document with the portable computer and the person in charge of the portable computer, the information system further includes: an authentication network server; and a portable computer. The portable computer further includes: a machine readable device module; a first network interface for connecting to the network; and a processor module for connecting to the machine readable device module and the first network The interface is used to execute the instructions stored in the non-volatile memory to implement the following steps: make the machine readable equipment module capture a first machine readable code included in the paper goods bill of lading document, wherein the first machine readable code It is used to indicate a link to a verification webpage corresponding to the goods bill of lading document; to make the first network interface download the verification webpage from the server computer according to the link of the verification webpage indicated by the first machine-readable code; The first network interface transmits an identification information related to the portable computer to the server computer according to the verification webpage; receives a link to a binding webpage containing an authentication message; and makes the first network interface according to the The link of the binding webpage, download the binding webpage from the server computer. The server processor module is further used to implement the following steps: make the server network module provide the verification webpage to the portable computer; make the server network module receive the identification information from the portable computer; The information generates the authentication message and the link to the binding webpage containing the authentication message; sending the identification information and the binding containing the authentication message The link of the webpage to the authentication web server, and to make the authentication web server send the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication information to the portable computer according to the identification data; and make the server network module The download request of the binding webpage of the authentication message is received from the portable computer, the connection relationship between the goods bill of lading document and the identification information is established, and the server network module is made to transmit the binding webpage to the portable computer.
更進一步的，為了更加嚴密地用兩種不同的方法來確認可攜計算機的識別資訊，該資訊系統更包含下列特徵的其中之一：該可攜計算機更包含連接到該處理器模組的一第二網路介面以接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該第二網路介面，其中該第一網路介面與該第二網路介面使用不同的網路傳輸協定；以及該可攜計算機更利用一網路服務協定以接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該網路服務協定。 Furthermore, in order to more rigorously use two different methods to confirm the identification information of the portable computer, the information system further includes one of the following features: the portable computer further includes a processor connected to the processor module. The second network interface is used to receive a link to the binding webpage containing the authentication information, and the identification information is related to the second network interface, wherein the first network interface and the second network interface use different networks And the portable computer further uses a network service protocol to receive the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication information, and the identification information is related to the network service protocol.
更進一步的，為了讓倉庫管理人員能夠看到與貨品提單文件相聯結的識別資訊，該資訊系統更包含：一倉庫計算機。該倉庫計算機更包含：一機讀設備模組；一網路介面，用於連接到該網路；一處理器模組，連接到該機讀設備模組與該網路介面，用於執行非揮發性記憶體內所儲存的指令以實現以下步驟：令該機讀設備模組拍攝該紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第二機讀碼，其中該第二機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一查詢網頁的連結；以及令該網路介面根據該第二機讀碼所表示的該查詢網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該查詢網頁。該伺服處理器模組更用於實現以下步驟：當該伺服網路介面接收到該查詢網頁的下載要求時，查詢該記憶體模組當中的該貨品提單文件與該貨品提單文件聯結的該識別資訊 以形成該查詢網頁，該查詢網頁包含上述的查詢結果；以及令該伺服網路介面傳送該查詢網頁至該倉庫計算機。 Furthermore, in order to allow warehouse managers to see the identification information associated with the goods bill of lading document, the information system further includes: a warehouse computer. The warehouse computer further includes: a machine readable equipment module; a network interface for connecting to the network; a processor module for connecting to the machine readable equipment module and the network interface for executing non- The instructions stored in the volatile memory are used to implement the following steps: order the machine readable equipment module to photograph a second machine readable code contained in the paper goods bill of lading document, wherein the second machine readable code is used to indicate that the machine readable code corresponds to the A link to an inquiry webpage of the goods bill of lading document; and to make the network interface download the inquiry webpage from the server computer according to the link of the inquiry webpage indicated by the second machine-readable code. The server processor module is further used to implement the following steps: when the server network interface receives the download request of the query webpage, query the identification of the connection between the goods bill of lading document and the goods bill of lading document in the memory module News To form the query webpage, the query webpage contains the above-mentioned query result; and the server network interface is made to transmit the query webpage to the warehouse computer.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的伺服處理方法，包含：儲存多組貨品提單資料；自網路上的一客戶計算機接收一貨品提單編號；尋找在該多組貨品提單資料當中與該貨品提單編號相對應的一組貨品提單資料；當尋找到與該貨品提單編號相對應的該組貨品提單資料時，根據該組貨品提單資料形成一貨品提單文件；以及傳回該貨品提單文件至該客戶計算機，以令該客戶計算機透過一印表機將該貨品提單文件列印出一紙本貨品提單文件。 According to an embodiment of the present application, a servo processing method for processing cargo bills of lading is provided, which includes: storing multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data; receiving a cargo bill of lading number from a client computer on the Internet; and searching for the data in the multiple sets of cargo bill of lading data. A group of cargo bill of lading data corresponding to the cargo bill of lading number; when the group of cargo bill of lading data corresponding to the cargo bill of lading number is found, a cargo bill of lading document is formed based on the group of cargo bill of lading data; and the cargo bill of lading document is returned To the client computer, so that the client computer prints out a paper goods bill of lading document through a printer.
更進一步的，為了讓貨品提單文件和可攜計算機以及該可攜計算機的負責人聯結起來，該處理貨品提單的伺服處理方法更包含：自該網路上的一可攜計算機接收一驗證網頁的下載要求，其中該驗證網頁相應於該貨品提單文件所包含的一第一機讀碼；提供該驗證網頁給該可攜計算機；自該可攜計算機接收相應於該驗證網頁的該識別資訊；根據該識別資訊產生一認證訊息，以及包含該認證訊息的一綁定網頁的連結；傳送該識別資訊與該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至一認證網路伺服器，並且令該認證網路伺服器根據該識別資料發送該包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結至該可攜計算機；以及自該可攜計算機接收該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的下載要求，建立該貨品提單文件與該識別資訊的聯結關係，並且傳送該綁定網頁至該可攜計算機。 Furthermore, in order to connect the cargo bill of lading document with the portable computer and the person in charge of the portable computer, the server processing method for processing the cargo bill of lading further includes: receiving a download of a verification webpage from a portable computer on the network Request, wherein the verification webpage corresponds to a first machine readable code included in the goods bill of lading document; the verification webpage is provided to the portable computer; the identification information corresponding to the verification webpage is received from the portable computer; according to the The identification information generates an authentication message and a link to a binding webpage containing the authentication message; sending the identification information and the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication message to an authentication network server, and make the authentication network The road server sends the link of the bound webpage containing the authentication message to the portable computer according to the identification data; and receives the download request of the bound webpage of the authentication message from the portable computer, and creates the goods bill of lading file The connection relationship with the identification information, and send the bound webpage to the portable computer.
更進一步的，為了讓倉庫管理人員能夠看到與貨品提單文件相聯結的識別資訊，該處理貨品提單的伺服處理方法更包含：自該網路上 的一倉庫計算機接收一查詢網頁的下載要求，其中該查詢網頁相應於該貨品提單文件所包含的一第二機讀碼；當該伺服網路介面接收到該查詢網頁的下載要求時，查詢該記憶體模組當中的該貨品提單文件與該貨品提單文件聯結的該識別資訊以形成該查詢網頁，該查詢網頁包含上述的查詢結果；以及傳送該查詢網頁至該倉庫計算機。 Furthermore, in order to allow warehouse managers to see the identification information associated with the goods bill of lading document, the server processing method for processing the goods bill of lading further includes: A warehouse computer in, receives a download request for a query webpage, where the query webpage corresponds to a second machine-readable code contained in the goods bill of lading document; when the server network interface receives the download request for the query webpage, it queries the The identification information of the goods bill of lading document and the goods bill of lading document in the memory module is linked to form the inquiry webpage, the inquiry webpage contains the above-mentioned inquiry result; and the inquiry webpage is transmitted to the warehouse computer.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的方法，適用於一可攜計算機，包含：令該可攜計算機的一機讀設備模組拍攝一紙本貨品提單文件所包含的一第一機讀碼，其中該第一機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一驗證網頁的連結；令該可攜計算機的一第一網路介面根據該第一機讀碼所表示的該驗證網頁的連結，自一伺服計算機下載該驗證網頁；根據該驗證網頁，令該第一網路介面將相關於該可攜計算機的一識別資訊傳送至該伺服計算機；接收包含一認證訊息的一綁定網頁的連結；以及根據該綁定網頁的連結，令該第一網路介面自該伺服計算機下載該綁定網頁。 According to an embodiment of the present application, a method for processing a goods bill of lading is provided, which is suitable for a portable computer, including: making a machine-readable device module of the portable computer photograph a first item contained in a paper goods bill of lading document Machine-readable code, wherein the first machine-readable code is used to indicate a link to a verification webpage corresponding to the goods bill of lading document; and a first network interface of the portable computer is made according to the first machine-readable code The link of the verification webpage, download the verification webpage from a server computer; according to the verification webpage, make the first network interface send an identification information related to the portable computer to the server computer; receive a verification message containing an authentication message A link to the bound webpage; and according to the link of the bound webpage, the first network interface is made to download the bound webpage from the server computer.
進一步的，為了更加嚴密地用兩種不同的方法來確認可攜計算機的識別資訊，該處理貨品提單的方法，更包含下列特徵的其中之一：令該可攜計算機的一第二網路介面接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該第二網路介面，其中該第一網路介面與該第二網路介面使用不同的網路傳輸協定；以及利用一網路服務協定以接收包含該認證訊息的該綁定網頁的連結，該識別資訊係相關於該網路服務協定。 Furthermore, in order to more closely use two different methods to confirm the identification information of the portable computer, the method of processing the bill of lading of goods further includes one of the following features: Make the portable computer a second network interface Receiving a link to the binding webpage containing the authentication message, the identification information being related to the second network interface, wherein the first network interface and the second network interface use different network transmission protocols; and using A network service agreement is used to receive the link of the binding webpage containing the authentication information, and the identification information is related to the network service agreement.
根據本申請的一實施例，提供一種處理貨品提單的方法，適用於一倉庫計算機，包含：令該倉庫計算機的一機讀設備模組拍攝一紙本 貨品提單文件所包含的一第二機讀碼，其中該第二機讀碼用於表示相應於該貨品提單文件的一查詢網頁的連結；以及根據該第二機讀碼所表示的該查詢網頁的連結，自該伺服計算機下載該查詢網頁，其中該查詢網頁包含該紙本貨品提單文件所聯結的一可攜計算機的一識別資訊。 According to an embodiment of the present application, a method for processing a bill of lading of goods is provided, which is applicable to a warehouse computer, including: ordering a machine-readable equipment module of the warehouse computer to photograph a paper copy A second machine-readable code included in the goods bill of lading document, wherein the second machine-readable code is used to indicate a link to an inquiry webpage corresponding to the goods bill of lading document; and the inquiry webpage represented by the second machine-readable code The link to download the query webpage from the server computer, where the query webpage contains the identification information of a portable computer linked to the paper goods bill of lading document.
800:提貨處理方法 800: Pickup processing method
810~890:步驟 810~890: Steps
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