TWI733393B - Iptv disaster prevention warning system and method thereof - Google Patents
Iptv disaster prevention warning system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI733393B TWI733393B TW109110819A TW109110819A TWI733393B TW I733393 B TWI733393 B TW I733393B TW 109110819 A TW109110819 A TW 109110819A TW 109110819 A TW109110819 A TW 109110819A TW I733393 B TWI733393 B TW I733393B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- disaster prevention
- message
- verified
- remote command
- information
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種防災警示技術，尤其指一種IPTV(網際網路協定電視)防災警示系統及其方法。 The present invention relates to a disaster prevention warning technology, in particular to an IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) disaster prevention warning system and method thereof.
現今世界上的災害頻繁地發生，這對人們的生命安全造成了相當的危害，而政府為了保障民眾的生命安全，透過各式方法即時地警示民眾有災害發生，以避免民眾的恐慌。 Disasters occur frequently in the world today, which have caused considerable harm to people's lives. In order to protect people's lives, the government uses various methods to immediately warn people of disasters to avoid people's panic.
舉例而言，政府會透過智慧型手機發送防災訊息，且在傳遞防災訊息時，皆會先進行防災訊息驗證，以防止有心人士散佈不實的資訊，而現今做法是先將驗證金鑰發送至智慧型手機中存放，當智慧型手機接到防災訊息時才進行驗證，然這樣的驗證方式無法即時將防災訊息傳送到智慧型手機並直接顯示，故警示的速度較慢。 For example, the government will send disaster prevention messages through smartphones, and when transmitting disaster prevention messages, they will first verify the disaster prevention messages to prevent people from disseminating false information. The current practice is to send the verification key to The smart phone is stored in the smart phone, and the verification is only performed when the smart phone receives the disaster prevention message. However, this verification method cannot immediately transmit the disaster prevention message to the smart phone and display it directly, so the warning speed is slow.
再者，透過智慧型手機發送防災訊息的範圍著重於小範圍基地台或具有藍牙模組之相關設備的訊息廣播，且防災訊息僅以文字訊息發送，故無法達到大範圍的發送防災訊息，並快速地警示災害的發生及清楚地表達災害相關資訊。 Furthermore, the scope of sending disaster prevention messages through smart phones focuses on the message broadcasting of small-scale base stations or related devices with Bluetooth modules, and the disaster prevention messages are only sent as text messages, so it is impossible to reach a wide range of disaster prevention messages. Quickly warn the occurrence of disasters and clearly express disaster-related information.
另一方面，透過智慧型手機作為警示的通知工具，對於不擅長使用3C產品的年長者來說，這些年長者很可能成為被忽略的族群，故無法將防災訊息有效的傳遞。 On the other hand, using smartphones as a warning notification tool, for the elderly who are not good at using 3C products, these elderly people are likely to become neglected groups, so they cannot effectively transmit disaster prevention messages.
因此，如何有效且大範圍的發送防災訊息，並快速地或具選擇性地警示災害的發生及清楚地表達災害相關資訊，即為目前所亟待解決的課題之一。 Therefore, how to effectively and widely send disaster prevention messages, quickly or selectively warn the occurrence of disasters and clearly express disaster-related information is one of the urgent issues to be solved.
本發明提供一種IPTV(網際網路協定電視)防災警示系統，係包括：複數個機上盒；以及一IPTV防災警示平台，係通訊連接該複數個機上盒，且該IPTV防災警示平台包括：一防災訊息接收模組，係接收一防災訊息，且驗證該防災訊息的來源是否合法；一遠端指令發送模組，係通訊連接該防災訊息接收模組以接收該驗證後之防災訊息，且該遠端指令發送模組依據該驗證後之防災訊息決定一遠端指令；以及一機上盒資訊模組，係通訊連接該遠端指令發送模組，且提供該複數個機上盒之已開機者的開機資訊至該遠端指令發送模組，使該遠端指令發送模組發送該遠端指令至該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者，其中，該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者係依據該遠端指令顯示關聯於該驗證後之防災訊息的預設防災訊息或執行關聯於該驗證後之防災訊息的動作於複數個顯示裝置上。 The present invention provides an IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) disaster prevention warning system, which includes: a plurality of set-top boxes; and an IPTV disaster prevention warning platform, which is communicatively connected to the plurality of set-top boxes, and the IPTV disaster prevention warning platform includes: A disaster prevention message receiving module receives a disaster prevention message and verifies whether the source of the disaster prevention message is legal; a remote command sending module is communicatively connected to the disaster prevention message receiving module to receive the verified disaster prevention message, and The remote command sending module determines a remote command based on the verified disaster prevention message; and a set-top box information module, which is communicatively connected to the remote command sending module and provides the information of the plurality of set-top boxes. The boot information of the booter is sent to the remote command sending module, so that the remote command sending module sends the remote command to at least one of the booted users of the plurality of set-top boxes, wherein the plurality of set-top boxes At least one of the booted persons of the box displays a preset disaster prevention message associated with the verified disaster prevention message or performs an action associated with the verified disaster prevention message on a plurality of display devices according to the remote command.
本發明提供一種IPTV(網際網路協定電視)防災警示方法，係包括：令一IPTV防災警示平台之防災訊息接收模組接收一防災訊息，且驗證該防災訊息的來源是否合法；令該IPTV防災警示平台之遠端指令發送模組接收該驗證後 之防災訊息，以由該遠端指令發送模組依據該驗證後之防災訊息決定一遠端指令；令該IPTV防災警示平台之機上盒資訊模組提供複數個機上盒之已開機者的開機資訊至該遠端指令發送模組，使該遠端指令發送模組發送該遠端指令至該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者；以及令該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者依據該遠端指令顯示關聯於該驗證後之防災訊息的預設防災訊息或執行關聯於該驗證後之防災訊息的動作於複數個顯示裝置上。 The present invention provides an IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) disaster prevention warning method, which includes: ordering a disaster prevention message receiving module of an IPTV disaster prevention warning platform to receive a disaster prevention message, and verifying whether the source of the disaster prevention message is legal; ordering the IPTV to prevent disasters After the remote command sending module of the warning platform receives the verification For the disaster prevention information, the remote command sending module determines a remote command based on the verified disaster prevention message; the set-top box information module of the IPTV disaster prevention warning platform provides the information of the multiple set-top boxes that have been turned on Booting information to the remote command sending module, causing the remote command sending module to send the remote command to at least one of the turned-on users of the plurality of set-top boxes; and making the plurality of set-top boxes At least one of the booters displays a preset disaster prevention message related to the verified disaster prevention message or executes an action related to the verified disaster prevention message on a plurality of display devices according to the remote command.
在一實施例中，當該防災訊息接收模組接收且驗證完成該防災訊息時，該防災訊息接收模組解析該驗證後之防災訊息以取得該驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間、發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式。 In one embodiment, when the disaster prevention message receiving module receives and verifies the disaster prevention message, the disaster prevention message receiving module parses the verified disaster prevention message to obtain the valid period, transmission range, and transmission range of the verified disaster prevention message. Types of disasters and information display methods.
在一實施例中，該防災訊息接收模組於該驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間，將該驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式發送給該遠端指令發送模組，以由該遠端指令發送模組依據該驗證後之防災訊息的災害種類及訊息顯示方式決定要發送的該遠端指令，且該遠端指令發送模組依據該驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍向該機上盒資訊模組取得一區域中該複數個機上盒之已開機者的開機資訊。 In one embodiment, the disaster prevention message receiving module sends the verified disaster prevention message sending range, disaster type, and message display mode to the remote command sending module during the validity period of the verified disaster prevention message. The remote command sending module determines the remote command to be sent according to the disaster type of the verified disaster prevention message and the message display mode, and the remote command sending module determines the sending range of the verified disaster prevention message Obtain the boot information of the multiple set-top boxes in a region from the set-top box information module.
在一實施例中，若未到該驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間之開始時點，則該防災訊息接收模組將該驗證後之防災訊息先加入排程以待發送該驗證後之防災訊息給該遠端指令發送模組；反之，若超過該驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間之結束時點，則該防災訊息接收模組不發送該驗證後之防災訊息。 In one embodiment, if it has not reached the beginning of the valid period of the verified disaster prevention message, the disaster prevention message receiving module first adds the verified disaster prevention message to the schedule before sending the verified disaster prevention message to The remote command sending module; on the contrary, if the end of the valid period of the verified disaster prevention message is exceeded, the disaster prevention message receiving module does not send the verified disaster prevention message.
在一實施例中，該IPTV防災警示平台更包括一訊息管理模組，係通訊連接該防災訊息接收模組，當該防災訊息接收模組所接收且驗證完成的該防災訊息具有一客製化資訊時，該防災訊息接收模組將該客製化資訊傳送至該 訊息管理模組中以進行儲存，再由該遠端指令發送模組發送該客製化資訊之遠端指令至該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者，俾由該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者依據該遠端指令向該訊息管理模組取得該客製化資訊，以透過該複數個顯示裝置顯示該客製化資訊。 In one embodiment, the IPTV disaster prevention warning platform further includes a message management module, which is communicatively connected to the disaster prevention message receiving module, when the disaster prevention message received and verified by the disaster prevention message receiving module has a customized Information, the disaster prevention message receiving module sends the customized information to the In the message management module for storage, the remote command sending module sends the remote command of the customized information to at least one of the turned-on users of the plurality of set-top boxes, so that the plurality of machines At least one of the turned-on users of the upper box obtains the customized information from the message management module according to the remote command, so as to display the customized information through the plurality of display devices.
在一實施例中，當該防災訊息接收模組所接收且驗證完成的該防災訊息具有一頻道數字時，該遠端指令發送模組發送亦具有該頻道數字之遠端指令至該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者，且該複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者接收到具有該頻道數字之遠端指令後，將該複數個顯示裝置之頻道強制轉台至有關該頻道數字之頻道，以透過該複數個顯示裝置中該頻道數字之頻道提供關聯於該驗證後之防災訊息的災害資訊。 In one embodiment, when the disaster prevention message received and verified by the disaster prevention message receiving module has a channel number, the remote command sending module sends a remote command that also has the channel number to the plurality of machines. At least one of the turned-on of the top box, and at least one of the turned-on of the plurality of set-top boxes receives a remote command with the channel number, forcibly switch the channels of the plurality of display devices to the relevant The channel number of the channel provides disaster information related to the verified disaster prevention information through the channel number of the channel number in the plurality of display devices.
在一實施例中，該機上盒資訊模組係定期或不定期接收該複數個機上盒之已開機者的開機資訊，以依據該開機資訊更新該複數個機上盒之開機狀態。 In one embodiment, the set-top box information module periodically or irregularly receives the booting information of the booted persons of the plurality of set-top boxes, and updates the booting status of the plurality of set-top boxes according to the booting information.
綜上所述，本發明之IPTV防災警示系統及其方法，係透過IPTV防災警示平台將如行政機關或防災單位發出的防災訊息進行驗證後，直接發送遠端指令至各個機上盒中，以透過顯示裝置(如電視)提供相關防災訊息，故相較於現有技術需分別於每位民眾的智慧型手機中進行驗證後，才能取得相關防災訊息，本發明能更快速地傳遞資訊。此外，對於不熟悉使用3C產品且長時間觀看電視的年長者來說，透過機上盒於顯示裝置上顯示相關防災訊息，能有效使年長者取得相關資訊，進而擴大防災訊息的傳遞範圍。 In summary, the IPTV disaster prevention warning system and method of the present invention verify the disaster prevention messages issued by administrative agencies or disaster prevention units through the IPTV disaster prevention warning platform, and then directly send remote instructions to each set-top box. The relevant disaster prevention information is provided through a display device (such as a TV). Therefore, compared with the prior art, the relevant disaster prevention information can be obtained after verification in the smart phone of each citizen. The present invention can transmit the information more quickly. In addition, for the elderly who are not familiar with using 3C products and watch TV for a long time, displaying relevant disaster prevention information on the display device through the set-top box can effectively enable the elderly to obtain relevant information, thereby expanding the scope of disaster prevention information transmission.
1:IPTV防災警示系統 1: IPTV disaster prevention warning system
10:IPTV防災警示平台 10: IPTV disaster prevention warning platform
100:防災訊息接收模組 100: Disaster prevention message receiving module
110:遠端指令發送模組 110: Remote command sending module
120:訊息管理模組 120: Message Management Module
130:機上盒資訊模組 130: set-top box information module
141:無線網路 141: wireless network
142:有線網路 142: Wired Network
2:電視 2: TV
20:機上盒 20: set-top box
21:第一機上盒 21: The first set-top box
22:第二機上盒 22: The second set-top box
23:第三機上盒 23: The third set-top box
211,221:機上盒接收模組 211, 221: Set-top box receiving module
212,222:機上盒顯示模組 212,222: set-top box display module
300:防災訊息接收主機 300: Disaster prevention message receiving host
310:遠端指令發送主機 310: remote command sending host
320:訊息管理主機 320: message management host
330:機上盒資訊主機 330: set-top box information host
S:轉台訊息 S: Turntable message
S21~S26:步驟 S21~S26: steps
S31~S35:步驟 S31~S35: steps
第1圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統的示意圖； Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system of the present invention;
第2圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示方法的流程圖； Figure 2 is a flowchart of the IPTV disaster prevention warning method of the present invention;
第3圖係為本發明中搜尋防災訊息之發送範圍內的複數個機上盒之已開機者的流程圖； Figure 3 is a flowchart of searching for a plurality of set-top boxes within the sending range of the disaster prevention message in the present invention;
第4圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統的第一實施例之示意圖； Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system of the present invention;
第5圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統的第二實施例之示意圖；以及 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system of the present invention; and
第6圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統的第三實施例之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system of the present invention.
須知，本說明書所附圖式所繪示之結構、比例、大小等，均僅用以配合說明書所揭示之內容，以供熟悉此技藝之人士之瞭解與閱讀，並非用以限定本發明可實施之限定條件，故不具技術上之實質意義，任何結構之修飾、比例關係之改變或大小之調整，在不影響本發明所能產生之功效及所能達成之目的下，均應仍落在本發明所揭示之技術內容得能涵蓋之範圍內。同時，本說明書中所引用之如「上」、「一」、「第一」及「第二」等之用語，亦僅為便於敘述之明瞭，而非用以限定本發明可實施之範圍，其相對關係之改變或調整，在無實質變更技術內容下，當視為本發明可實施之範疇。 It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size, etc. shown in the drawings in this manual are only used to match the content disclosed in the manual for the understanding and reading of those who are familiar with the art, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. Therefore, it does not have any technical significance. Any structural modification, proportional relationship change or size adjustment, without affecting the effects and objectives that can be achieved by the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the present invention. The technical content disclosed by the invention can be covered. At the same time, terms such as "above", "one", "first" and "second" cited in this specification are only for ease of description and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantial change in the technical content.
第1圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統1的示意圖，IPTV防災警示系統1係包括：IPTV(Internet Protocol Television，網際網路協定電視)防災警示平台10、複數個機上盒(如第一機上盒21及第二機上盒22等)，其中，IPTV防災警示平台10係包括一防災訊息接收模組100、一遠端指令發送模組110、一訊息管理模組120及一機上盒資訊模組130，且IPTV防災警示平台10係設置於電腦、主機、
伺服器(如遠端伺服器、雲端伺服器、網路伺服器)等中，以及複數個機上盒21,22皆包括一機上盒接收模組211,221及一機上盒顯示模組212,222，且機上盒顯示模組212,222通訊連接顯示裝置(如電視、數位電視或電腦螢幕)。
Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system 1 of the present invention. The IPTV disaster prevention warning system 1 includes: IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) disaster
具體而言，IPTV防災警示平台10之防災訊息接收模組100接收行政機關或防災單位發出的防災訊息(如地震、颱風、火災、土石流、水災或演習等)，且防災訊息接收模組100具有金鑰以驗證防災訊息的來源是否合法。接著，防災訊息接收模組100解析驗證後之防災訊息，以取得驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間、發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式，若有未到驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間之開始時點，則防災訊息接收模組100將驗證後之防災訊息先加入排程等待發送；或者，若有超過驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間之結束時點，則防災訊息接收模組100不發送驗證後之防災訊息。
Specifically, the disaster prevention
於驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間，防災訊息接收模組100將驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式發送給遠端指令發送模組110，若驗證後之防災訊息中具有客製化資訊，則防災訊息接收模組100將驗證後之防災訊息的客製化資訊傳送至訊息管理模組120中以進行儲存。再者，遠端指令發送模組110依據驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍向機上盒資訊模組130取得一區域(如台北市中山區)中複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者，再由遠端指令發送模組110依據驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍向機上盒資訊模組130取得該區域中複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者，且遠端指令發送模組110依據災害種類及訊息顯示方式決定要發送的遠端指令，由遠端指令發送模組110發送遠端指令至發送範圍內複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者的至少一者(例如可由遠端指令發送模組110利用人工或自動方式產生遠端指令以指示發送的機上盒對象與個數)，其中，複數個機上盒21,22皆具有遠端指令對應的預設防災訊息或對應動作之指令對照表，如表1所示。
During the validity period of the verified disaster prevention message, the disaster prevention
表1：指令對照表
當複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒接收模組211,221接收遠端指令發送模組110的所發送的遠端指令時，由複數個機上盒21,22依據指令對照表找到對應的預設防災訊息或對應動作，再由複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒顯示模組212,222執行並呈現，例如，複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒顯示模組212,222於電視上顯示預設防災訊息之文字內容，如“防災演練...”、“注意颱風動態...”等，複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒顯示模組212,222執行強制轉台至公共電視台(CH013)以提供災害警示的影像訊息，或由複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒接收模組211,221向訊息管理模組120取得客製化資訊後，再由複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒顯示模組212,222顯示於電視上。
When the set-top
於一實施例中，機上盒資訊模組130具有機上盒資訊表(如表2所示)，其包括機上盒名稱、機上盒編號、郵遞區號、開機狀態及其他資訊，且機上盒資訊模組130會定期(如每5分鐘、每半小時等)或不定期接收該區域內複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者所回報的開機資訊(如機上盒編號001、002等)，以由機上
盒資訊模組130依據開機資訊更新機上盒資訊表中開機狀態之欄位，進而確定在該區域內複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者。
In one embodiment, the set-top
表2：機上盒資訊表
於一實施例中，防災訊息接收模組100所取得的防災訊息之發送範圍包含該區域(如台北市中山區)的戶政代碼(如台北市中正區：6300500)，且由機上盒資訊模組130依據台北市中山區的戶政代碼，從地區代碼對照表(如表3所示)取得戶政代碼對應的郵遞區號(如100)，藉此，機上盒資訊模組130依據戶政代碼與郵遞區號搜尋該區域內複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者，並提供給遠端指令發送模組110。
In one embodiment, the sending range of the disaster prevention message obtained by the disaster prevention
表3：地區代碼對照表
於一實施例中，遠端指令發送模組110依據驗證後之防災訊息的災害種類(如颱風)及訊息顯示方式(如顯示預設防災訊息或執行對應動作)以決定要發送的遠端指令(如表1所示，遠端指令{keyB}或{keyZ})，以顯示預設防災訊息(如“注意颱風動態...”)或執行對應動作(如取得客製化資訊)。
In one embodiment, the remote
於一實施例中，客製化資訊係為特定災害的防災相關資訊或政府需要及時通知民眾的資訊，且不限定於災害的防災相關資訊，例如：“請民眾注意衛生清潔勤洗手，避免出入人群過多的公共場所，以減少疾病傳染的可能性”。 In one embodiment, the customized information is information related to disaster prevention of a specific disaster or information that the government needs to notify the public in time, and is not limited to disaster prevention related information, for example: "Please pay attention to hygiene, clean hands and wash your hands frequently, avoid entering and leaving Public places with too many people to reduce the possibility of disease transmission."
於一實施例中，IPTV防災警示平台10與複數個機上盒21,22之間透過無線網路141或有線網路142以進行通訊連接。例如，無線網路141或有線網路142為3G、4G、5G行動網路或光纖網路等。
In one embodiment, the IPTV disaster
第2圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示方法的流程圖，並參閱第1圖一併說明之。 Figure 2 is a flowchart of the IPTV disaster prevention and warning method of the present invention, and refer to Figure 1 for description.
於步驟S21中，防災訊息接收模組100接收行政機關或防災單位發出的防災訊息，且驗證防災訊息的來源是否合法。
In step S21, the disaster prevention
於步驟S22中，防災訊息接收模組100解析驗證後之防災訊息，以取得驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間、發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式，並由防災訊息接收模組100於驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間，將驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式發送給遠端指令發送模組110。若未到驗證
後之防災訊息的有效期間之開始時點，則防災訊息接收模組100將驗證後之防災訊息先加入排程等待發送；或者，若超過驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間之結束時點，則防災訊息接收模組100不發送驗證後之防災訊息。
In step S22, the disaster prevention
於步驟S23中，防災訊息接收模組100將驗證後之防災訊息的客製化資訊傳送至訊息管理模組120中以進行儲存。
In step S23, the disaster prevention
於步驟S24中，遠端指令發送模組110依據驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍，向機上盒資訊模組130取得一區域(如台北市中山區)內複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者。
In step S24, the remote
於步驟S25中，遠端指令發送模組110依據災害種類及訊息顯示方式決定要發送的遠端指令，由遠端指令發送模組110發送遠端指令至該區域(如台北市中山區)內複數個機上盒21,22之已開機者的至少一者。
In step S25, the remote
於步驟S26中，複數個機上盒21,22之機上盒接收模組211,221接收遠端指令發送模組110的遠端指令，由複數個機上盒21,22依據指令對照表(如表1所示)搜尋對應的預設防災訊息或對應動作，再由複數個機上盒顯示模組212,222執行並呈現。
In step S26, the set-top
第3圖係為本發明中搜尋防災訊息之發送範圍內的複數個機上盒之已開機者的流程圖，並參閱第1圖一併說明之。 Fig. 3 is a flowchart of searching for a plurality of set-top boxes within the sending range of the disaster prevention message in the present invention, and is described with reference to Fig. 1.
於步驟S31中，防災訊息接收主機300(如防災訊息接收模組100)依據防災訊息之發送範圍中的戶政代碼(如台北市中正區：6300500)，從地區代碼對照表(如表3所示)取得對應的郵遞區號(如100)之最小的行政單位(如台北市中正區)。 In step S31, the disaster prevention message receiving host 300 (such as the disaster prevention message receiving module 100) uses the household registration code in the sending range of the disaster prevention message (for example, Zhongzheng District, Taipei City: 6300500), from the area code comparison table (as shown in Table 3). Show) Get the smallest administrative unit (such as Zhongzheng District, Taipei City) corresponding to the corresponding postal code (such as 100).
於步驟S32中，由遠端指令發送主機310(如遠端指令發送模組110)依據最小的行政單位(如台北市中正區)，向機上盒資訊主機330(如機上盒資訊模
組130)查詢目前該最小的行政單位(如台北市中正區)中複數個機上盒之已開機者(如機上盒20,21,22)。
In step S32, the remote command sending host 310 (such as the remote command sending module 110) sends a message to the set-top box information host 330 (such as the set-top box information module) according to the smallest administrative unit (such as Zhongzheng District, Taipei City).
Group 130) Query the currently powered-on users of multiple set-top boxes (such as set-
於步驟S33中，由機上盒資訊主機330向該最小的行政單位(如台北市中正區)中複數個機上盒(如機上盒20,21,22)之已開機者取得開機資訊。
In step S33, the set-top
於步驟S34中，複數個機上盒(如機上盒20,21,22)之已開機者回傳開機資訊至機上盒資訊主機330，再由機上盒資訊主機330更新上述「表2：機上盒資訊表」。例如，若機上盒20回傳開機資訊，則機上盒資訊主機330將機上盒資訊表之開機狀態的欄位改成「已開機」；反之，若機上盒20無回傳開機資訊，則機上盒資訊主機330將機上盒資訊表之開機狀態的欄位改成「未開機」。
In step S34, the booted persons of a plurality of set-top boxes (such as set-
於步驟S35中，機上盒資訊主機330依據機上盒資訊表(如表2所示)回傳該最小的行政單位(如台北市中正區)中複數個機上盒(如機上盒20,21,22)之已開機者的開機資訊至遠端指令發送主機310，藉此，遠端指令發送主機310向複數個機上盒之已開機者的至少一者(如機上盒20,21,22)發送遠端指令(例如可由遠端指令發送主機310利用人工或自動方式產生遠端指令以指示發送的機上盒對象與個數)。
In step S35, the set-top
第4圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統1的第一實施例之示意圖，並參閱第1圖一併說明之。例如，當發生一颱風災害發生於台北市中山區時，防災訊息接收主機300(如防災訊息接收模組100)會接收到行政機關或防災單位發布的防災訊息，此時，防災訊息接收主機300先透過金鑰以驗證防災訊息的來源是否合法，再對驗證後之防災訊息進行解析以取得驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間、發送範圍、災害種類及訊息顯示方式，並由防災訊息接收主機300依據驗證後之防災訊息的有效期間將驗證後之防災訊息加入排程，且於驗證後之防災訊
息的有效期間由遠端指令發送主機310(如遠端指令發送模組110)依據驗證後之防災訊息的發送範圍之戶政代碼(台北市中山區：6300500)與郵遞區號(如100)，向機上盒資訊主機330(如機上盒資訊模組130)取得台北市中山區複數個機上盒20,21,22之已開機者，其中，機上盒資訊主機330依據台北市中山區的戶政代碼，從地區代碼對照表(如表3所示)取得戶政代碼對應的郵遞區號(如100)，藉此，由機上盒資訊主機330依據郵遞區號提供該區域內複數個機上盒20,21,22之已開機者的開機資訊至遠端指令發送主機310。
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system 1 of the present invention, and is described with reference to Fig. 1. For example, when a typhoon disaster occurs in the Zhongshan District of Taipei City, the disaster prevention information receiving host 300 (such as the disaster prevention information receiving module 100) will receive the disaster prevention information issued by the administrative agency or disaster prevention unit. At this time, the disaster prevention
接著，遠端指令發送主機310依據驗證後之防災訊息的災害種類(如颱風災害)及訊息顯示方式(如顯示預設防災訊息)決定要發送的遠端指令(如表1所示，遠端指令為{keyB})，由遠端指令發送主機310將遠端指令{keyB}依據戶政代碼與郵遞區號發送至台北市中山區內複數個機上盒20,21,22之已開機者，此時，當台北市中山區內的複數個機上盒20,21,22之機上盒接收模組211,221接收到遠端指令{keyB}後，複數個機上盒20,21,22之機上盒顯示模組212,222依據指令對照表(如表1所示)將遠端指令{keyB}對應的預設防災訊息“注意颱風動態...”顯示於電視上，以警示民眾注意颱風的動態。
Then, the remote
第5圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統1的第二實施例之示意圖，且本實施例與第一實施例之相同處不再贅述，並參閱第1圖及第4圖一併說明之。當防災訊息接收主機300(如防災訊息接收模組100)接收且驗證完成的政府單位發布的防災訊息中包含客製化資訊時，例如，客製化資訊為“請民眾注意衛生清潔勤洗手，避免出入人群過多的公共場所，以減少疾病傳染的可能性”，防災訊息接收主機300先將驗證後之防災訊息的客製化資訊傳送至訊息管理主機320(如訊息管理模組120)中以進行儲存，再由遠端指令發送主機310(如遠端指令發送模
組110)將遠端指令{keyZ}(如表1所示)依據戶政代碼與郵遞區號發送至台北市中山區內複數個機上盒20,21,22之已開機者，此時，當台北市中山區內的複數個機上盒20,21,22之機上盒接收模組211,221接收到遠端指令{keyZ}後，執行對應動作「取得客製化資訊」，是以，由複數個機上盒20,21,22之機上盒接收模組211,221向訊息管理主機320取得客製化資訊且透過複數個機上盒20,21,22之機上盒顯示模組212,222於顯示裝置(如電視)上顯示客製化資訊“請民眾注意衛生清潔勤洗手，避免出入人群過多的公共場所，以減少疾病傳染的可能性”。
Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system 1 of the present invention, and the similarities between this embodiment and the first embodiment will not be repeated, and please refer to Figures 1 and 4 for descriptions. . When the disaster prevention information receiving host 300 (such as the disaster prevention information receiving module 100) receives and verifies that the disaster prevention information issued by the government unit contains customized information, for example, the customized information is "please pay attention to hygiene, clean and wash hands frequently, Avoid public places with too many people to reduce the possibility of disease transmission." The disaster prevention
第6圖係為本發明之IPTV防災警示系統1的第三實施例之示意圖，且本實施例與第一實施例之相同處不再贅述，並參閱第1圖及第4圖一併說明之。當防災訊息接收主機300(如防災訊息接收模組100)接收且驗證完成政府單位發布的防災訊息(如地震、颱風、火災、土石流、水災或演習等)中具有頻道數字時，例如，CH013(公共電視台)，經由遠端指令發送主機310(如遠端指令發送模組110)發送亦具有頻道數字CH013(如表1所示)的遠端指令至第三機上盒23(如機上盒20,21,22)之機上盒接收模組(圖中未示)，再透過第三機上盒23之機上盒顯示模組(圖中未示)於一電視2上顯示轉台訊息S，待民眾確認轉台訊息S後，從頻道CH065強制轉台至公共電視台CH013，以透過影像訊息警示民眾有災害的發生。
Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the IPTV disaster prevention warning system 1 of the present invention, and the similarities between this embodiment and the first embodiment will not be repeated, and refer to Figures 1 and 4 for descriptions. . When the disaster prevention information receiving host 300 (such as the disaster prevention information receiving module 100) receives and verifies that the disaster prevention information (such as earthquake, typhoon, fire, landslide, flood, or exercise, etc.) issued by the government unit has a channel number, for example, CH013( Public television station), through the remote command sending host 310 (such as the remote command sending module 110), send the remote command with the channel number CH013 (as shown in Table 1) to the third set-top box 23 (such as the set-top box) 20, 21, 22) set-top box receiving module (not shown in the figure), and then through the set-top box display module of the third set-top box 23 (not shown in the figure) to display the turntable message S on a
綜上所述，本發明之IPTV防災警示系統及其方法係透過IPTV警示民眾(用戶)有災害的發生，並具備下列優點或技術功效。 In summary, the IPTV disaster prevention warning system and method of the present invention alert the people (users) of the occurrence of disasters through IPTV, and has the following advantages or technical effects.
一、本發明透過IPTV防災警示平台將例如行政機關或防災單位發出的防災訊息進行驗證後，直接發送遠端指令至複數個機上盒中，以透過電視、數位電視或電腦螢幕等顯示裝置顯示相關防災訊息，故相較於先前技術需分別 於每位民眾的智慧型手機中進行驗證後，才能取得相關防災訊息，本發明能更快速地或具選擇性地傳遞資訊。 1. The present invention uses the IPTV disaster prevention warning platform to verify the disaster prevention message sent by the administrative agency or disaster prevention unit, and then directly sends the remote command to a plurality of set-top boxes for display through a display device such as a TV, a digital TV, or a computer screen Related disaster prevention information, so compared with the previous technology, it needs to be separated The relevant disaster prevention information can be obtained only after verification in the smart phone of each citizen. The present invention can transmit information more quickly or selectively.
二、本發明透過除了透過文字訊息外，更能直接將影像訊息直接提供給民眾，使民眾更清楚的了解災害的發生；再者，通常已開機的機上盒即表示有人在觀看電視節目，因此，更能有效的提供相關防災訊息。 2. In addition to text messages, the present invention can directly provide image information to the people directly, so that the people can understand the occurrence of disasters more clearly. Furthermore, a set-top box that is usually turned on means that someone is watching a TV program. Therefore, it is more effective to provide relevant disaster prevention information.
三、本發明對於不熟悉使用3C產品且長時間觀看電視的年長者來說，透過機上盒以於電視、數位電視或電腦螢幕等顯示裝置中顯示相關防災訊息，能有效使年長者取得相關資訊，進而擴大防災訊息的傳遞範圍。 3. For the elderly who are not familiar with using 3C products and watch TV for a long time, the present invention can display relevant disaster prevention information on display devices such as TV, digital TV or computer screen through a set-top box, which can effectively enable the elderly to obtain relevant information. Information to expand the scope of disaster prevention messages.
四、先前技術透過智慧型手機推播防災訊息需要較多的硬體資源，造成成本高且發送時間較久，然而，本發明透過傳送資料量較少的遠端指令能將防災訊息更快速推播到數百萬的民眾，且使用的硬體資源也較少，故成本亦較低。 4. The prior technology requires more hardware resources to push disaster prevention messages through smart phones, resulting in high cost and longer transmission time. However, the present invention can push disaster prevention messages faster by sending remote commands with less data. Broadcast to millions of people, and use less hardware resources, so the cost is also lower.
五、相較於傳統有線電視無法針對特定行政區發布防災訊息，本發明可結合機上盒的所在地理資訊，並掌握機上盒開機狀態的資訊，能更精準針對特定行政區有開機的機上盒發布防災訊息。 5. Compared with traditional cable TV that cannot issue disaster prevention information for a specific administrative region, the present invention can combine the geographic information of the set-top box and grasp the information about the power-on status of the set-top box, which can more accurately target the set-top boxes that are turned on in a specific administrative region. Post disaster prevention messages.
1:IPTV防災警示系統 1: IPTV disaster prevention warning system
10:IPTV防災警示平台 10: IPTV disaster prevention warning platform
100:防災訊息接收模組 100: Disaster prevention message receiving module
110:遠端指令發送模組 110: Remote command sending module
120:訊息管理模組 120: Message Management Module
130:機上盒資訊模組 130: set-top box information module
141:無線網路 141: wireless network
142:有線網路 142: Wired Network
21:第一機上盒 21: The first set-top box
22:第二機上盒 22: The second set-top box
211,221:機上盒接收模組 211, 221: Set-top box receiving module
212,222:機上盒顯示模組 212,222: set-top box display module
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109110819A TWI733393B (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Iptv disaster prevention warning system and method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109110819A TWI733393B (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Iptv disaster prevention warning system and method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI733393B true TWI733393B (en) | 2021-07-11 |
| TW202137775A TW202137775A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77911169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109110819A TWI733393B (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Iptv disaster prevention warning system and method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI733393B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201328335A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | System and method of IPTV interaction channel service |
| TW201824879A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-07-01 | 日商夏普股份有限公司 | Broadcast system with a uri message watermark payload |
| CN108494515A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 北京数码视讯科技股份有限公司 | Response method, device, emergency broadcase system and the set-top box of emergent broadcast |
-
2020
- 2020-03-30 TW TW109110819A patent/TWI733393B/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201328335A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | System and method of IPTV interaction channel service |
| TW201824879A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-07-01 | 日商夏普股份有限公司 | Broadcast system with a uri message watermark payload |
| CN108494515A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-09-04 | 北京数码视讯科技股份有限公司 | Response method, device, emergency broadcase system and the set-top box of emergent broadcast |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202137775A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8159334B2 (en) | System and method of communicating emergency alerts | |
| EP2905967A1 (en) | Method for switching playing device, and mobile terminal | |
| US20150128194A1 (en) | Method and mobile terminal for switching playback device | |
| US20140079044A1 (en) | Method, apparatus, and system for pushing information based on wireless local area network | |
| US10536744B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for providing information associated with media content | |
| US20100146541A1 (en) | Emergency Alert Representation | |
| US20140075039A1 (en) | Networking method, server device, client device, and network system | |
| CN103096173A (en) | Information processing method and device of network television system | |
| CN101404752A (en) | Video-on-demand system used for local area network | |
| CN112148245B (en) | Method and device for monitoring, adjusting and projecting screen, computer equipment, readable storage medium and monitoring, adjusting and projecting screen interaction system | |
| US20180035146A1 (en) | Streaming media authorization based on call signs | |
| US20220295138A1 (en) | Video Update Push Method and Terminal | |
| JP2013034169A (en) | Information communication terminal, broadcast reception terminal and computer program | |
| CN114223210A (en) | Method and apparatus for facilitating network credential updates for media meters | |
| CN103139620A (en) | Internet television system | |
| CN102970600A (en) | Cloud-computing-based high-definition video playing system and method | |
| TWI733393B (en) | Iptv disaster prevention warning system and method thereof | |
| JP2012175606A (en) | Program, mobile terminal, image reception apparatus, image reception system, mobile terminal control method, and image reception apparatus control method | |
| CN105721898A (en) | television terminal, cloud server group, television playing system and method | |
| CN103607627A (en) | Message acquiring method and device and smart television set | |
| JP2013074630A (en) | Multimedia broadcast access device and method therefor | |
| JPWO2015004840A1 (en) | Video receiving apparatus, information display method, and video receiving system | |
| TWI280793B (en) | Method and apparatus for displaying messages | |
| JP2012090091A (en) | Viewing system, portable terminal, server, and viewing method | |
| TWI234401B (en) | Method and apparatus for displaying a PIP subscreen related to a PIP main screen |