TWI728766B - Display device - Google Patents
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本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置,且特別是有關於一種包含可撓式顯示面板的顯示裝置。The present invention relates to a display device, and more particularly to a display device including a flexible display panel.
隨著顯示面板製程的發展,可撓式顯示面板的製造技術逐漸成熟而使可撓式顯示面板普及於消費產品。可撓式顯示面板可應用於折疊式的手機及平板電腦等折疊式電子裝置,其同時配置於電子裝置的兩機體並可隨著兩機體的展開及閉合而撓曲。With the development of the display panel manufacturing process, the manufacturing technology of the flexible display panel has gradually matured and the flexible display panel has become popular in consumer products. The flexible display panel can be applied to foldable electronic devices such as foldable mobile phones and tablet computers. It is simultaneously disposed in the two bodies of the electronic device and can be flexed as the two bodies are expanded and closed.
在此配置方式之下,可撓式顯示面板的局部區段會重疊於兩機體之間的樞紐,而在樞紐與可撓式顯示面板之間形成間隙。由於可撓式顯示面板在兩機體上配置為可撓曲而非固定式,故所述間隙難以完全被封閉,導致電子裝置之外部空間的灰塵及微粒易進入所述間隙。In this configuration, a partial section of the flexible display panel overlaps the hinge between the two bodies, and a gap is formed between the hinge and the flexible display panel. Since the flexible display panel is configured to be flexible rather than fixed on the two bodies, the gap is difficult to be completely closed, resulting in dust and particles in the external space of the electronic device easily entering the gap.
本發明提供一種顯示裝置,可避免可撓性顯示面板與樞紐之間累積灰塵及微粒。The present invention provides a display device, which can prevent dust and particles from accumulating between a flexible display panel and a hinge.
本發明的顯示裝置包括一承載主體、一可撓式顯示面板及一可撓性元件。承載主體包括兩機體及一樞紐,兩機體藉由樞紐而相互樞接。可撓式顯示面板配置於承載主體且適於在承載主體上展開,一間隙形成於可撓式顯示面板與樞紐之間。可撓性元件配置於間隙且適於隨著兩機體的相對樞轉而撓曲。可撓性元件包括一第一磁性物及一第二磁性物。第一磁性物連接於可撓式顯示面板。第一磁性物及第二磁性物藉由磁吸力而相吸。The display device of the present invention includes a carrying body, a flexible display panel and a flexible element. The carrying body includes two bodies and a hinge, and the two bodies are pivotally connected to each other by the hinge. The flexible display panel is disposed on the carrying body and is suitable for unfolding on the carrying body, and a gap is formed between the flexible display panel and the hinge. The flexible element is arranged in the gap and is suitable for bending with the relative pivoting of the two bodies. The flexible element includes a first magnetic substance and a second magnetic substance. The first magnetic object is connected to the flexible display panel. The first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance are attracted by magnetic attraction.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示裝置,更包括一填充層,其中填充層位於第一磁性物與第二磁性物之間,第二磁性物位於填充層與樞紐之間。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display device further includes a filling layer, wherein the filling layer is located between the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance, and the second magnetic substance is located between the filling layer and the hub.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的填充層包括一膠體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned filling layer includes a colloid.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一磁性物及第二磁性物分別包括軟性磁鐵。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance respectively comprise soft magnets.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的樞紐包括一樞紐組件及兩連接組件,兩連接組件分別連接於樞紐組件的相對兩端,兩連接組件分別連接於兩機體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned hub includes a hub assembly and two connecting assemblies, the two connecting assemblies are respectively connected to opposite ends of the hub assembly, and the two connecting assemblies are respectively connected to the two bodies.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的可撓式顯示面板包括一不鏽鋼層及一顯示面板,顯示面板設置於不鏽鋼層上,第一磁性物連接於不鏽鋼層。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned flexible display panel includes a stainless steel layer and a display panel, the display panel is disposed on the stainless steel layer, and the first magnetic substance is connected to the stainless steel layer.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一磁性物及第二磁性物分別包括網格狀磁性圖案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance each include a grid-shaped magnetic pattern.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一磁性物及第二磁性物分別包括鋸齒狀表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance each include a serrated surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的第一磁性物及第二磁性物分別包括凹凸狀表面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance respectively include concave and convex surfaces.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的間隙包括兩末端區段及一中間區段,兩末端區段對應於可撓式顯示面板的相對兩邊緣,中間區段從一末端區段延伸至另一末端區段,可撓性元件配置於兩末端區段。In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned gap includes two end sections and a middle section. The two end sections correspond to two opposite edges of the flexible display panel, and the middle section extends from one end section to the other. In one end section, the flexible element is arranged at the two end sections.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的可撓性元件更配置於中間區段。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned flexible element is further disposed in the middle section.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的各機體具有一延伸部,延伸部延伸至中間區段。In an embodiment of the present invention, each of the aforementioned bodies has an extension portion, and the extension portion extends to the middle section.
基於上述,本發明在可撓式顯示面板與樞紐之間的間隙配置了可撓性元件,以藉由可撓性元件阻止外界的灰塵及微粒進入所述間隙。進一步而言,可撓性元件所包含的第一磁性物與第二磁性物藉由磁吸力而相吸,使第一磁性物與第二磁性物之間的填充層維持為緊靠於第一磁性物及第二磁性物的狀態。藉此,在可撓式顯示面板隨著兩機體展開及閉合而撓曲的過程中,第一磁性物、填充層及第二磁性物之間不會產生縫隙,而可確實避免灰塵及微粒累積於可撓式顯示面板與樞紐之間。Based on the above, in the present invention, a flexible element is arranged in the gap between the flexible display panel and the hinge, so that the flexible element prevents external dust and particles from entering the gap. Furthermore, the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance included in the flexible element are attracted by magnetic attraction, so that the filling layer between the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance is maintained close to the first magnetic substance. The state of the magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance. As a result, when the flexible display panel is flexed with the expansion and closing of the two bodies, no gap will be generated between the first magnetic substance, the filling layer and the second magnetic substance, and the accumulation of dust and particles can be reliably avoided. Between the flexible display panel and the hub.
圖1是本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。圖2是圖1的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為沿I-I線的剖面。圖3繪示圖2的可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件撓曲。請參考圖1至圖3,本實施例的顯示裝置100例如是智慧型手機或平板電腦且包括一承載主體110及一可撓式顯示面板120。承載主體110包括兩機體112、114及一樞紐116,兩機體112、114藉由樞紐116而相互樞接。可撓式顯示面板120的一部分配置於承載主體110的機體112,可撓式顯示面板120的另一部分配置於承載主體110的機體114。可撓式顯示面板120可如圖1所示隨著兩機體112、114的相對展開而在兩機體112、114上展開,且適於隨著兩機體112、114的相對閉合而撓曲。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the display device of FIG. 1, in which the flexible display panel and the flexible element are shown as a cross-section along the line I-I. FIG. 3 shows the flexible display panel and the flexible element of FIG. 2 flexing. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3, the
具體而言,可撓式顯示面板120如圖1及圖2所示包括一第一區段122、一第二區段124及一第三區段126,第一區段122配置於機體112,第二區段124配置於機體114,第三區段126連接於第一區段122與第二區段124之間。可撓式顯示面板120例如是藉由第三區段126的彎折而展開及折疊。依據不同的顯示模式,第一區段122及第二區段124可分別顯示不同畫面,且第一區段122、第二區段124及第三區段126可共同顯示單一畫面。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
一間隙G形成於可撓式顯示面板120的第三區段126與樞紐116之間,顯示裝置100更包括配置於間隙G內的一可撓性元件130,且可撓性元件130適於如圖3所示隨著兩機體112、114的相對樞轉而撓曲。進一步而言,可撓性元件130包括一第一磁性物132、一第二磁性物134及一填充層136。第一磁性物132例如是軟性磁鐵且例如藉由膠合的方式而連接於可撓式顯示面板120,第二磁性物134例如是軟性磁鐵且例如藉由膠合的方式而連接於樞紐116。所述軟性磁鐵可由軟性材料(如橡膠)摻雜磁性粉末而製成。填充層136例如為具適當撓性及彈性的膠體,其材質可為橡膠或樹脂。填充層136配置於第一磁性物132與第二磁性物134之間,使得第一磁性物132位於填充層136與可撓式顯示面板120之間,且第二磁性物134位於填充層136與樞紐116之間。A gap G is formed between the
如上述般在可撓式顯示面板120與樞紐116之間的間隙G配置了可撓性元件130,可藉由可撓性元件130阻止外界的灰塵及微粒進入間隙G。進一步而言,藉由將第一磁性物132與第二磁性物134配置為以相異的極性相向,可使第一磁性物132與第二磁性物134藉由磁吸力而相吸,從而第一磁性物132與第二磁性物134之間的填充層136維持為緊靠於第一磁性物132及第二磁性物134的狀態。藉此,在可撓式顯示面板120隨著兩機體112、114展開及閉合而撓曲的過程中,第一磁性物132、填充層136及第二磁性物134之間不會產生縫隙,而可確實避免灰塵及微粒累積於可撓式顯示面板120與樞紐116之間。As described above, a
請參考圖2,本實施例的樞紐116包括一樞紐組件116a及兩連接組件116b。兩連接組件116b分別連接於樞紐組件116a的相對兩端,且兩連接組件116b分別連接於兩機體112、114,使兩機體112、114可隨著樞紐組件116a的作動而相對展開及閉合。此外,本實施例的可撓式顯示面板120包含一不鏽鋼層120b及一顯示面板120a,顯示面板120a設置於不鏽鋼層120b上,且第一磁性物132連接於不鏽鋼層120b。Please refer to FIG. 2, the
本發明不對第一磁性物及第二磁性物的外形加以限制,以下藉由圖4至圖8對此舉例說明。The present invention does not limit the appearance of the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance, which are illustrated below with reference to FIGS. 4 to 8.
圖4是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為對應於圖2所示的剖面位置。圖4的顯示裝置100A與圖2的顯示裝置100的不同處在於,在可撓性元件130A中,第一磁性物132A及第二磁性物134A分別包括鋸齒狀表面,填充層136A相應地具有鋸齒狀表面,如此可增加填充層136A的體積以提升可撓性元件130A的可撓性。4 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the flexible display panel and the flexible element are drawn corresponding to the cross-sectional position shown in FIG. 2. The difference between the
圖5是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為對應於圖4所示的剖面位置。在圖5的可撓性元件130B中,第一磁性物132B及填充層136B相同於圖4的第一磁性物132A及填充層136A。圖5的顯示裝置100B與圖4的顯示裝置100A的不同處在於,第二磁性物134B完全密合於樞紐116,使第二磁性物134B與樞紐116之間完全無縫隙。FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the flexible display panel and the flexible element are drawn corresponding to the cross-sectional position shown in FIG. 4. In the
圖6是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為對應於圖2所示的剖面位置。圖7是圖6的第一磁性物的俯視示意圖。圖6的顯示裝置100C與圖2的顯示裝置100的不同處在於,在可撓性元件130C中,第一磁性物132C及第二磁性物134C分別包括網格狀磁性圖案,填充層136C相應地具有凹凸狀表面,如此可增加填充層136C的體積以提升可撓性元件130C的可撓性。6 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the flexible display panel and the flexible element are drawn corresponding to the cross-sectional position shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the first magnetic object of FIG. 6. The difference between the
圖8是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為對應於圖2所示的剖面位置。圖8的顯示裝置100D與圖2的顯示裝置100的不同處在於,在可撓性元件130D中,第一磁性物132D及第二磁性物134D分別包括凹凸狀表面,填充層136D相應地具有凹凸狀表面,如此可增加填充層136D的體積以提升可撓性元件130C的可撓性。FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the flexible display panel and the flexible element are drawn corresponding to the cross-sectional position shown in FIG. 2. The difference between the
在上述實施例中,可撓式顯示面板120與樞紐116之間的間隙G如圖1所示包括兩末端區段G1、G2及一中間區段G3,兩末端區段G1、G2對應於可撓式顯示面板120的相對兩邊緣,且中間區段G3從一末端區段G1延伸至另一末端區段G2。圖9是圖1的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為沿II-II線的剖面。可撓性元件130除了如圖2所示配置於兩末端區段G1、G2,更可如圖9所示配置於中間區段G3。亦即,可撓性元件130可沿著樞紐130的軸向而延伸於整個間隙G,以使可撓性元件130及可撓式顯示面板120的第三區段126的應力較為連續。然本發明不以此為限,以下藉由圖10至圖13對此舉例說明。In the above embodiment, the gap G between the
圖10是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為對應於圖9所示的剖面位置。圖11繪示圖10的可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件撓曲。圖10所示實施例與圖9所示實施例的不同處在於,可撓性元件130未配置於中間區段G3,以使可撓式顯示面板120較易彎折。圖12是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖,其中可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件繪示為對應於圖10所示的剖面位置。圖13繪示圖12的可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件撓曲。圖12所示實施例與圖10所示實施例的不同處在於,各機體112、114具有一延伸部E,延伸部E延伸至中間區段G3以支撐可撓式顯示面板120的第三區段126。藉此,在圖12所示的展開狀態之下,可撓式顯示面板120受到較完整的支撐而可具有較平坦的表面。FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the flexible display panel and the flexible element are drawn corresponding to the cross-sectional position shown in FIG. 9. FIG. 11 shows the flexible display panel and the flexible element of FIG. 10 flexing. The embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is different from the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 in that the
綜上所述,本發明在可撓式顯示面板與樞紐之間的間隙配置了可撓性元件,以藉由可撓性元件阻止外界的灰塵及微粒進入所述間隙。進一步而言,可撓性元件所包含的第一磁性物與第二磁性物藉由磁吸力而相吸,使第一磁性物與第二磁性物之間的填充層維持為緊靠於第一磁性物及第二磁性物的狀態。藉此,在可撓式顯示面板隨著兩機體展開及閉合而撓曲的過程中,第一磁性物、填充層及第二磁性物之間不會產生縫隙,而可確實避免灰塵及微粒累積於可撓式顯示面板與樞紐之間。In summary, in the present invention, a flexible element is arranged in the gap between the flexible display panel and the hinge, so that the flexible element prevents external dust and particles from entering the gap. Furthermore, the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance included in the flexible element are attracted by magnetic attraction, so that the filling layer between the first magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance is maintained close to the first magnetic substance. The state of the magnetic substance and the second magnetic substance. As a result, when the flexible display panel is flexed with the expansion and closing of the two bodies, no gap will be generated between the first magnetic substance, the filling layer and the second magnetic substance, and the accumulation of dust and particles can be reliably avoided. Between the flexible display panel and the hub.
100、100A、100B、100C、100D:顯示裝置
110:承載主體
112、114:機體
116:樞紐
116a:樞紐組件
116b:連接組件
120:可撓式顯示面板
120a:顯示面板
120b:不鏽鋼層
122:第一區段
124:第二區段
126:第三區段
130、130A、130B、130C、130D:可撓性元件
132、132A、132B、132C、132D:第一磁性物
134、134A、134B、134C、134D:第二磁性物
136、136A、136B、136C、136D:填充層
E:延伸部
G:間隙
G1、G2:末端區段
G3:中間區段100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D: display device
110:
圖1是本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖2是圖1的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖3繪示圖2的可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件撓曲。 圖4是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖5是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖6是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖7是圖6的第一磁性物的俯視示意圖。 圖8是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖9是圖1的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖10是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖11繪示圖10的可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件撓曲。 圖12是本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的側視示意圖。 圖13繪示圖12的可撓式顯示面板及可撓性元件撓曲。FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the display device of FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 shows the flexible display panel and the flexible element of FIG. 2 flexing. 4 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the first magnetic object of FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of the display device of FIG. 1. FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 11 shows the flexible display panel and the flexible element of FIG. 10 flexing. FIG. 12 is a schematic side view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. FIG. 13 shows the flexible display panel and the flexible element of FIG. 12 flexing.
100:顯示裝置 100: display device
110:承載主體 110: Carrier body
112、114:機體 112, 114: Body
116:樞紐 116: Hub
116a:樞紐組件 116a: Hub component
116b:連接組件 116b: Connecting components
120:可撓式顯示面板 120: Flexible display panel
120a:顯示面板 120a: display panel
120b:不鏽鋼層 120b: stainless steel layer
122:第一區段 122: first section
124:第二區段 124: Second section
126:第三區段 126: Third Section
130:可撓性元件 130: Flexible element
132:第一磁性物 132: The first magnetic object
134:第二磁性物 134: The second magnetic object
136:填充層 136: Filling layer
G:間隙 G: gap
G1:末端區段 G1: End section
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010680045.3A CN111933026B (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2020-07-15 | Display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962885377P | 2019-08-12 | 2019-08-12 | |
US62/885,377 | 2019-08-12 |
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TW202107959A TW202107959A (en) | 2021-02-16 |
TWI728766B true TWI728766B (en) | 2021-05-21 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW109110880A TWI728766B (en) | 2019-08-12 | 2020-03-30 | Display device |
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TW (1) | TWI728766B (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180107250A1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-19 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible display device |
CN109308850A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-05 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Flexible display apparatus and electronic device including it |
-
2020
- 2020-03-30 TW TW109110880A patent/TWI728766B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180107250A1 (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-19 | Samsung Display Co., Ltd. | Flexible display device |
CN109308850A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-05 | 乐金显示有限公司 | Flexible display apparatus and electronic device including it |
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