TWI727386B - Fan fixing structure and chassis adopting the fan fixing structure - Google Patents
Fan fixing structure and chassis adopting the fan fixing structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI727386B TWI727386B TW108128403A TW108128403A TWI727386B TW I727386 B TWI727386 B TW I727386B TW 108128403 A TW108128403 A TW 108128403A TW 108128403 A TW108128403 A TW 108128403A TW I727386 B TWI727386 B TW I727386B
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及主機殼散熱技術領域,尤其涉及一種風扇固定結構及採用該風扇固定結構的主機殼。 The invention relates to the technical field of heat dissipation of a main chassis, in particular to a fan fixing structure and a main casing adopting the fan fixing structure.
現有的風扇設計都是在固定風扇的支架上,將風扇的安裝位置預先規劃好。若有多個風扇並排設計時,每一風扇按照預先規定好的位置進行設置。當需要進行散熱的元件與風扇的位置不對應時,需要對風扇的位置進行調整時,此時,風扇因預先設置好了位置,無法對風扇的位置進行及時的改動。 Existing fan designs are all on a bracket that fixes the fan, and the installation position of the fan is planned in advance. If there are multiple fans in a side-by-side design, each fan is set in a pre-defined position. When the position of the component to be dissipated does not correspond to the position of the fan, the position of the fan needs to be adjusted. At this time, the position of the fan cannot be changed in time because the position of the fan is preset.
有鑑於此,有必要提供一種風扇固定結構及採用該風扇固定結構的主機殼,旨在需要對風扇進行調整時,可根據具體需要對風扇的位置進行設置。 In view of this, it is necessary to provide a fan fixing structure and a main casing adopting the fan fixing structure, so that when the fan needs to be adjusted, the position of the fan can be set according to specific needs.
一種風扇固定結構,包括安裝板,所述風扇固定結構還包括固定架及套環,所述固定架包括第一固定板及與所述第一固定板連接的第二固定板, 所述第一固定板垂直於所述第二固定板且所述第二固板定背離所述風扇,所述第一固定板設於風扇上,所述第二固定板上設有凹槽,所述套環設於所述凹槽位置處且所述套環上設有卡槽,所述卡槽卡固於所述固定架上,所述安裝板上設有定位部,所述定位部凸伸入所述套環中,以將所述風扇固定於所述安裝板上。 A fan fixing structure includes a mounting plate, the fan fixing structure further includes a fixing frame and a collar, the fixing frame includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate connected to the first fixing plate, The first fixing plate is perpendicular to the second fixing plate and the second fixing plate is fixed away from the fan, the first fixing plate is arranged on the fan, and the second fixing plate is provided with a groove, The collar is arranged at the position of the groove and the collar is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is fixed on the fixing frame, the mounting plate is provided with a positioning portion, and the positioning portion Protruding into the collar to fix the fan on the mounting plate.
在至少一個實施方式中,所述第一固定板上開設有通孔,所述風扇輸出的風從所述通孔輸出。 In at least one embodiment, the first fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the wind output by the fan is output from the through hole.
在至少一個實施方式中,所述套環為橡膠套環。 In at least one embodiment, the collar is a rubber collar.
在至少一個實施方式中,所述定位部為定位柱,所述定位柱的直徑大於所述套環的直徑;當所述定位柱凸伸入所述套環中時,所述套環沿徑向擴張,從而撐緊套在所述定位柱表面。 In at least one embodiment, the positioning portion is a positioning post, and the diameter of the positioning post is larger than the diameter of the collar; when the positioning post protrudes into the collar, the collar extends along the diameter Expanding toward the direction, so as to support the sleeve on the surface of the positioning column.
在至少一個實施方式中,所述定位部上設有彈扣;當所述風扇固定於所述安裝板上時,所述彈扣抵持於所述第二固定板上。 In at least one embodiment, an elastic buckle is provided on the positioning portion; when the fan is fixed on the mounting plate, the elastic buckle abuts against the second fixing plate.
一種主機殼,包括主機殼本體及設於所述主機殼本體上的上蓋,所述主機殼包括上述中任一項所述的風扇固定結構,所述風扇固定結構設於所述主機殼本體中,所述上蓋遮蓋所述風扇固定結構。 A main casing includes a main casing body and an upper cover provided on the main casing body. The main casing includes the fan fixing structure described in any one of the above, and the fan fixing structure is disposed on the In the main casing body, the upper cover covers the fan fixing structure.
在至少一個實施方式中,所述上蓋抵持所述風扇背離所述安裝板的一側。 In at least one embodiment, the upper cover abuts a side of the fan away from the mounting plate.
上述提供的風扇固定裝置包括安裝板、固定架及套環,通過在風扇上設置固定架,在所述固定架上設有套環,所述固定架上設有凹槽,所述套環設於所述凹槽位置處且所述套環上設有卡槽,所述卡槽卡固於所述固定架上,所述安裝板上設有定位部,在將所述風扇固定在所述安裝板上時,所述風扇通過所述套環與所述定位部配合,使得所述定位部凸伸入所述套環中,以將所述風扇固定在所述安裝板上。該風扇固定結構可根據需要將所述風扇設置在所述安裝板上的任一位置處,增加了風扇設置的靈活性。 The fan fixing device provided above includes a mounting plate, a fixing frame, and a collar. The fixing frame is provided on the fan, the fixing frame is provided with a collar, the fixing frame is provided with a groove, and the collar is provided At the position of the groove and the collar is provided with a card slot, the card slot is locked on the fixing frame, the mounting plate is provided with a positioning part, and the fan is fixed on the When the board is installed, the fan cooperates with the positioning portion through the collar, so that the positioning portion protrudes into the collar to fix the fan on the installation board. In the fan fixing structure, the fan can be arranged at any position on the mounting plate as required, which increases the flexibility of fan arrangement.
100:風扇固定結構 100: Fan fixing structure
10:風扇 10: Fan
11:外殼 11: shell
12:安裝部 12: Installation Department
20:固定架 20: fixed frame
21:第一固定板 21: The first fixed plate
211:安裝孔 211: mounting hole
212:通孔 212: Through hole
22:第二固定板 22: The second fixing plate
221:凹槽 221: Groove
30:套環 30: collar
31:第一抵持部 31: First Resisting Department
32:第二抵持部 32: The second resisting department
33:卡槽 33: card slot
34:定位孔 34: positioning hole
40:安裝板 40: mounting plate
41:定位部 41: Positioning Department
411:彈扣 411: Snap Buckle
50:螺絲 50: screw
圖1風扇固定結構的立體圖。 Figure 1 is a perspective view of the fan fixing structure.
圖2為圖1所示的風扇固定結構的分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the fan fixing structure shown in Fig. 1.
圖3為風扇固定結構另一實施方式的立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the fan fixing structure.
圖4為另一實施方式中的定位部。 Fig. 4 is a positioning part in another embodiment.
下面將結合本發明實施例中的附圖,對本發明實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例僅僅是本發明一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本發明中的實施例,本領域普通技術人員在沒有做出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬於本發明保護的範圍。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要說明的是,當一個元件被認為是“連接”另一個元件,它可以是直接連接到另一個元件或者可能同時存在居中元件。當一個元件被認為是“設於”另一個元件,它可以是直接設置在另一個元件上或者可能同時存在居中元件。本文所使用的術語“頂”、“底”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“後”、以及類似的表述只是為了說明的目的。 It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a centered element at the same time. When an element is considered to be "disposed on" another element, it may be directly disposed on the other element or there may be a centered element at the same time. The terms "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有的技術和科學術語與屬於本發明的技術領域的技術人員通常理解的含義相同。本文中在本發明的說明書中所使用的術語只是為了描述具體的實施例的目的,不是旨在於限制本發明。 Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
請參閱圖1,提供一種主機殼(圖未標示),所述主機殼包括主機殼本體(圖未標示)及設於所述主機殼本體上的上蓋(圖未標示)。為了給所述主機殼中的一些散熱元件進行散熱,如控制器、儲存器等,在所述主機殼本體中設有用於給散熱元件進行散熱的風扇固定結構100,所述上蓋將設於所述主機殼本體中的結構遮蓋住。
Please refer to FIG. 1, there is provided a main casing (not marked in the figure), the main casing including a main casing body (not marked in the figure) and an upper cover (not marked in the figure) provided on the main casing body. In order to dissipate heat for some heat-dissipating elements in the main casing, such as controllers, storage, etc., the main casing body is provided with a
請參閱圖2,所述風扇固定結構100包括安裝板40,所述風扇固定結構100還包括固定架20及套環30,所述固定架20設於風扇10上,所述固定架20上設有凹槽221,所述套環30設於所述凹槽221位置處且所述套環30
上設有卡槽33,所述卡槽33卡固於所述固定架20上,所述安裝板40上設有定位部41,所述定位部41凸伸入所述套環30中,以將所述風扇10固定於所述安裝板40上。
2, the
在一實施方式中,所述風扇10包括一外殼11,所述外殼11大致呈長方體形,所述風扇10在外殼11的兩端分別設有扇葉(圖未標示),所述扇葉與設於外殼內的驅動機構連接,該風扇10的結構為現有設計,在此不再贅述。所述外殼11的端面上設有安裝部12,所述固定架20通過緊固件固定在所述安裝部12上,以將所述固定架20固定在所述風扇10上。進一步地,所述緊固件為螺絲50。可以理解的是,在其他實施方式中,所述風扇10可設計為其他形狀,如圓柱體形,所述風扇10可通過其他方式與所述固定架20連接。
In one embodiment, the
請參閱圖2,所述固定架20包括第一固定板21及與所述第一固定板21連接的第二固定板22。所述第一固定板21垂直於所述第二固定板22且所述第二固定板22背離所述風扇10。可以理解的是,在一實施方式中,所述第一固定板21和所述第二固定板22為可拆分結構。在其他實施方式中,所述第一固定板21和所述第二固定板22可為一體成型結構。
Please refer to FIG. 2, the
所述第一固定板21的形狀與所述外殼11的端面形狀大致相同,以使的所述第一固定板21能貼合於所述外殼11的端面位置處。所述第一固定板21在與所述安裝部12的對應位置處設有安裝孔211,所述螺絲50穿過所述安裝孔211並固定於所述安裝部12上,以使得所述固定架20通過所述第一固定板21固定在所述風扇10上。所述第一固定板21上還開設有通孔212,在本實施方式中,所述第一固定板21上開設有多個所述通孔212,且所述通孔212的形狀不同並沿所述第一固定板21的中心線對稱設置,以使得所述風扇10輸出的風能通過所述通孔212傳送至需要進行散熱的散熱元件處。
The shape of the
所述第二固定板22的一長邊與所述第一固定板21連接,且所述第二固定板22向背離所述風扇10的方向延伸了預定距離。所述凹槽221開設於所述第二固定板22上,所述凹槽221設於所述第二固定板22的另一長邊上。
可以理解的是,在其他實施方式中,所述第二固定板22與所述第一固定板21的位置不限於此,具體可根據需要對所述風扇10的固定進行設計。
One long side of the
請參閱圖2,所述套環30為一中空的環狀結構,包括第一抵持部31、第二抵持部32及形成於所述第一抵持部31和所述第二抵持部32之間的卡槽33。所述套環30通過所述卡槽33卡固於所述第二固定板22上,所述第一抵持部31和所述第二抵持部32的相對兩端面分別貼合與所述第二固定板22上。
Please refer to Figure 2, the
優選的,在一實施方式中,所述安裝板40沿第一方向設有多個所述定位部41,多個所述定位部41等距設置。進一步地,所述定位部41為固定柱。所述安裝板40上的定位部41是通過計算之後設置的,所述第一方向即為沿所述安裝板40的長度方向。所述第二固定板22上的凹槽221的位置與所述定位部41的位置相對應。
Preferably, in one embodiment, the mounting
優選的,在一實施方式中,所述套環30為橡膠套環,所述定位部41的直徑大於所述套環30的直徑。當所述定位部41凸伸入所述套環30中時,所述套環30沿徑向擴張,從而撐緊套在所述定位部41的表面,以使得所述風扇10更加穩固的固定於所述安裝板40上。可以理解的是,在其他實施方式中,所述套環30也可替換為其他具有等同效果或作用的材料製成。
Preferably, in one embodiment, the
請參閱圖4,優選的,在另一實施方式中,所述定位部41上設有彈扣411,當所述風扇10固定於所述安裝板40上時,所述彈扣411抵持於所述第二固定板22上,以避免所述風扇10沿垂直於所述安裝板40的方向移動。或者在所述風扇固定結構100設於所述主機殼本體中時,增加所述風扇固定結構100的高度,使得所述上蓋蓋合於所述主機殼本體上時,通過所述上蓋抵持所述風扇固定結構100的上端面,以沿垂直於安裝板40的方向固定所述風扇10。
4, preferably, in another embodiment, the positioning
請再參閱圖3,在一具體實施方式中,所述主機殼本體內設有多個所述風扇10,多個所述風扇10沿所述安裝板40的長度方向排列。所述風扇10上設有兩所述固定架20,兩所述固定架20設於所述風扇10的相對兩端。所述第二固定板22上設有兩所述凹槽221,相應的,每一所述凹槽221內設有所述套環30。所述安裝板40的相對兩長邊上均設有所述定位部41,兩長邊上的所
述定位部41對稱設置。因相鄰所述定位部41之間等距設置,所述風扇10通過所述套環30可設於任意兩相鄰的所述定位部41上,相鄰兩所述風扇10之間可以空出半個所述風扇10的距離,也可空出整個所述風扇10的距離。
Please refer to FIG. 3 again. In a specific embodiment, a plurality of the
可以理解的是,在其他實施方式中,所述風扇10頁可僅通過一個固定架20進行固定。所述第二固定板22上設置的所述凹槽221的數量也可進行替換,如設置為3個。相鄰兩所述定位部41之間的距離可根據實際需要進行更改。
It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the
綜上所述,本發明實施方式中提供的風扇固定結構100及採用該風扇固定結構100的主機殼,通過在所述風扇10上設置固定架20,在所述固定架20上設置套環30,在所述安裝板40上設置與所述套環30向對應的定位部41,以使得所述風扇10通過所述套環30與定位部41之間的配合,固定在所述安裝板40上。並且因在所述安裝板40上等距設置定位部41,所述風扇10可在所述主機殼本體中根據散熱原件的位置對所述風扇10的位置進行改變,使得風扇10的設置位置更為靈活。該風扇固定結構100的整體結構也較為簡單,使用起來更為便捷。
In summary, the
另外,本技術領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,以上的實施方式僅是用來說明本發明,而並非用作為對本發明的限定,只要在本發明的實質精神範圍之內,對以上實施例所作的適當改變和變化都落在本發明要求保護的範圍之內。 In addition, those of ordinary skill in the art should realize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. As long as they fall within the essential spirit of the present invention, the above embodiments are described. Appropriate changes and variations of are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
10:風扇 10: Fan
11:外殼 11: shell
20:固定架 20: fixed frame
21:第一固定板 21: The first fixed plate
211:安裝孔 211: mounting hole
212:通孔 212: Through hole
22:第二固定板 22: The second fixing plate
221:凹槽 221: Groove
30:套環 30: collar
31:第一抵持部 31: First Resisting Department
32:第二抵持部 32: The second resisting department
33:卡槽 33: card slot
34:定位孔 34: positioning hole
50:螺絲 50: screw
Claims (7)
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CN101409995A (en) * | 2007-09-30 | 2009-04-15 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Fan Fixture |
CN201352892Y (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2009-11-25 | 勤诚兴业股份有限公司 | Fan retaining bracket |
US8379387B2 (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2013-02-19 | Inventec Corporation | Fan fixing apparatus |
TW201326575A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Fixing apparatus for fan |
TW201434382A (en) * | 2013-02-22 | 2014-09-01 | Wistron Corp | Fan securing device and fan assembly |
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TW202107802A (en) | 2021-02-16 |
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