TWI721920B

TWI721920B - Folding table

Info

Publication number: TWI721920B
Application number: TW109122632A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 陳德隆
Original assignee: 陳德隆
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2021-03-11
Also published as: TW202202061A

Abstract

一種折合桌，包含一桌板機構，及至少一支撐機構。該至少一支撐機構包括一樞接於該桌板機構並向下延伸的腳桿單元，及一連接於該腳桿單元與該桌板機構間的定位單元。該定位單元具有一樞設於該桌板機構的頂撐桿、一裝設於該頂撐桿的滑移組件，及一樞接於該腳桿單元及該滑移組件間的推拉組件。該滑移組件具有一套設在該頂撐桿外的滑套。當該腳桿單元收合時，該滑套會被該腳桿單元的樞擺連動而向上滑移，並傳動該頂撐桿往上靠近該桌板機構。藉由該滑移組件可在該桌板機構收合時傳動該頂撐桿靠近該桌板機構，相較現有折合桌操作上更為便利且快速。A folding table includes a table board mechanism and at least one supporting mechanism. The at least one supporting mechanism includes a foot rod unit pivotally connected to the table top mechanism and extending downward, and a positioning unit connected between the foot rod unit and the table top mechanism. The positioning unit has a top support rod pivoted on the table top mechanism, a sliding component installed on the top support rod, and a push-pull component pivotally connected between the foot rod unit and the sliding component. The sliding assembly has a set of sliding sleeves arranged outside the top support rod. When the foot rod unit is folded, the sliding sleeve will be linked by the pivot of the foot rod unit to slide upward, and drive the top support rod upward to approach the table top mechanism. The sliding assembly can drive the top support rod to approach the table top mechanism when the table top mechanism is folded, which is more convenient and faster in operation than the existing folding table.

Description

折合桌Folding table

本發明是有關於一種桌子，特別是指一種能快速折疊的折合桌。The present invention relates to a table, in particular to a folding table that can be quickly folded.

參閱圖1，現有的折合桌大多包含一桌板91、數個由該桌板91向下延伸且可相對於該桌板91樞擺的桌腳92，及數個分別連接於該桌板91與該等桌腳92之間的頂撐件93。其中，該等頂撐件93是為了加強該等桌腳92對於該桌板91的支撐效果，所以每一頂撐件93會採用由對應之該桌腳92向內且向上傾斜延伸的方式支撐於該桌板91底部。Referring to FIG. 1, most of the existing folding tables include a table top 91, several table legs 92 extending downward from the table top 91 and pivotable relative to the table top 91, and several table legs 92 respectively connected to the table top 91 The top support 93 between the legs 92. Wherein, the top support members 93 are to strengthen the supporting effect of the table legs 92 on the table board 91, so each top support member 93 will be supported by the corresponding table legs 92 extending inwardly and upwardly. At the bottom of the table 91.

考慮到所述折合桌會從一個原本的張開狀態轉變為一個該等桌腳92皆向上靠近該桌板91的收合狀態，該等頂撐件93通常是由兩段相互樞接的桿體931所構成。當使用者欲操作所述折合桌而從該張開狀態轉變為該收合狀態時，必須先用雙手分別推動每一頂撐件93之該等桿體931的樞接處，使每一頂撐件93皆因該等桿體931相互樞轉而呈彎曲狀後，才能進一步操作該等桌腳92收合至該桌板91底部。Considering that the folding table will change from an original open state to a folded state where the legs 92 are upwardly close to the table 91, the top support members 93 are usually made of two rods that are pivotally connected to each other. Body 931 constituted. When the user wants to operate the folding table and transform from the opened state to the folded state, he must first push the pivot joints of the rod bodies 931 of each top support member 93 with both hands, so that each After the top support member 93 is curved due to the pivoting of the rod bodies 931, the table legs 92 can be further operated to be folded to the bottom of the table board 91.

然而，現有的所述折合桌在收合時須如上述方式手動推動每一頂撐件93，使用上十分不便且相當耗時，甚至當該等頂撐件93因久置而導致材質變質（如生鏽）會使得該等桿體931相互樞轉不易，進而影響現有之所述折合桌的收合功能。所以，現有的折合桌仍有可改善的空間。However, the existing folding table must manually push each top support member 93 in the above-mentioned manner when it is folded, which is very inconvenient and time-consuming to use, and even when the top support members 93 are placed for a long time, the material deteriorates ( Such as rust) will make it difficult for the rod bodies 931 to pivot to each other, thereby affecting the folding function of the existing folding table. Therefore, the existing folding table still has room for improvement.

因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種能夠克服先前技術的至少一個缺點的折合桌。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a folding table that can overcome at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art.

於是，本發明折合桌，包含一桌板機構，及至少一支撐機構。該至少一支撐機構包括一樞接於該桌板機構並向下延伸的腳桿單元，及一連接於該腳桿單元與該桌板機構間的定位單元。Therefore, the folding table of the present invention includes a table board mechanism and at least one supporting mechanism. The at least one supporting mechanism includes a foot rod unit pivotally connected to the table top mechanism and extending downward, and a positioning unit connected between the foot rod unit and the table top mechanism.

該定位單元具有一樞設於該桌板機構並斜下朝該腳桿單元延伸的頂撐桿、一裝設於該頂撐桿的滑移組件，及一樞接於該腳桿單元及該滑移組件間的推拉組件。該滑移組件具有一可滑移地套設在該頂撐桿外並與該推拉組件相互樞接的滑套。The positioning unit has a top support rod pivoted on the table top mechanism and extended obliquely toward the foot rod unit, a sliding assembly installed on the top support rod, and a pivotal connection between the foot rod unit and the foot rod unit. Push-pull components between sliding components. The sliding assembly has a sliding sleeve slidably sleeved outside the top brace and pivotally connected to the push-pull assembly.

當該腳桿單元相對該桌板機構自一張開位置往上樞擺至一靠近該桌板機構的收合位置時，該滑套會被該腳桿單元的樞擺連動而沿該頂撐桿向上滑移，並傳動該頂撐桿往上樞擺並靠近該桌板機構。When the foot bar unit pivots upward from the open position of the table top mechanism to a closed position close to the table top mechanism, the sliding sleeve will be linked by the pivot of the foot bar unit to move along the top support The rod slides upward, and drives the top support rod to pivot upward and approach the table board mechanism.

本發明之功效在於：藉由該滑移組件可滑移地套設在該頂撐桿外，可在該桌板機構由該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置時傳動該頂撐桿往上樞擺並靠近該桌板機構，相較現有的折合桌在操作上更為便利且快速。The effect of the present invention is that the sliding component is slidably sleeved outside the top support rod, and the top support rod can be driven to the top support rod when the table top mechanism is pivoted from the open position to the closed position The upper pivot swing and close to the table board mechanism are more convenient and faster in operation than the existing folding table.

在本發明被詳細描述之前，應當注意在以下的說明內容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same numbers.

參閱圖2至4，本發明折合桌之一第一實施例，包含一個桌板機構1，及二個對稱地設置於該桌板機構1下方的支撐機構2。2 to 4, a first embodiment of the folding table of the present invention includes a table top mechanism 1 and two support mechanisms 2 symmetrically arranged below the table top mechanism 1.

每一支撐機構2包括一樞接於該桌板機構1並向下延伸的腳桿單元3，及一連接於該腳桿單元3與該桌板機構1間的定位單元4。Each supporting mechanism 2 includes a foot rod unit 3 pivotally connected to the table top mechanism 1 and extending downward, and a positioning unit 4 connected between the foot rod unit 3 and the table top mechanism 1.

該腳桿單元3具有二個可轉動地同軸樞設在該桌板機構1的腳桿31。每一腳桿31具有一樞設在該桌板機構1的樞接段311、一自該樞接段311向下延伸且為一中空管體的支撐段313、一可上下滑移地設置於該支撐段313內部的延伸段314，及一安裝在該支撐段313的調整組件315。該腳桿單元3可相對該桌板機構1自一個該支撐段313遠離該桌板機構1的張開位置（如圖3所示）往上樞擺至一個該支撐段313靠近該桌板機構1的收合位置（如圖4所示）。The foot bar unit 3 has two foot bars 31 rotatably and coaxially pivoted on the table top mechanism 1. Each leg 31 has a pivot section 311 pivoted on the tabletop mechanism 1, a support section 313 extending downward from the pivot section 311 and being a hollow tube body, and a support section 313 that can move up and down. An extension section 314 inside the support section 313 and an adjustment component 315 installed on the support section 313. The foot bar unit 3 can pivot upward from an open position (as shown in FIG. 3) of the support section 313 away from the table mechanism 1 relative to the table mechanism 1 to a support section 313 close to the table mechanism 1 folded position (as shown in Figure 4).

參閱圖5，該調整組件315可透過調整該支撐段313的管徑大小以調整該延伸段314相對該支撐段313的滑移定位，不過，可達成調整該延伸段314相對該支撐段313的滑移定位之方式眾多，因此並不以調整該支撐段313的管徑大小為限，然而該調整組件315並非本案重點，在此不再贅述。並且，該延伸段314亦不限於設置在該支撐段313內部，可視實際使用情形調整，如將該延伸段314可上下滑移地設置於該支撐段313外部，而該調整組件315則是安裝在該延伸段314且可調整該延伸段314相對該支撐段313的滑移定位。Referring to FIG. 5, the adjusting component 315 can adjust the sliding position of the extension section 314 relative to the support section 313 by adjusting the pipe diameter of the support section 313. However, the adjustment of the extension section 314 relative to the support section 313 can be achieved. There are many ways of sliding positioning, so it is not limited to adjusting the pipe diameter of the supporting section 313. However, the adjusting component 315 is not the focus of this case, and will not be repeated here. In addition, the extension section 314 is not limited to being disposed inside the support section 313, and can be adjusted according to actual use conditions. For example, the extension section 314 is disposed outside the support section 313 so that it can slide up and down, and the adjustment assembly 315 is installed. In the extension section 314, the sliding positioning of the extension section 314 relative to the support section 313 can be adjusted.

參閱圖3、4，該定位單元4具有一樞設於該桌板機構1並斜下朝該腳桿單元3延伸的頂撐桿41、一裝設於該頂撐桿41的滑移組件42，及一樞接於該腳桿單元3及該滑移組件42間的推拉組件43。Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the positioning unit 4 has a top support rod 41 pivoted on the tabletop mechanism 1 and extending diagonally toward the foot rod unit 3, and a sliding assembly 42 mounted on the top support rod 41 , And a push-pull assembly 43 pivotally connected between the foot bar unit 3 and the sliding assembly 42.

該頂撐桿41具有一樞接於該桌板機構1的樞設端部411，及一相反於該樞設端部411的自由端部412。該滑移組件42具有一可滑移地套設在該頂撐桿41外並與該推拉組件43相互樞接的滑套422，及一設置在該頂撐桿41之該自由端部412中並可彈性伸縮地徑向突伸出該頂撐桿41外的彈扣421。該推拉組件43具有二個分別樞設於該等支撐段313並與該滑套422樞接的推拉桿431。The top support rod 41 has a pivot end 411 pivotally connected to the table top mechanism 1 and a free end 412 opposite to the pivot end 411. The sliding component 42 has a sliding sleeve 422 slidably sleeved outside the top brace 41 and pivotally connected to the push-pull component 43, and a sliding sleeve 422 disposed in the free end 412 of the top brace 41 The elastic buckle 421 outside the top brace 41 can be projected radially and elastically. The push-pull assembly 43 has two push-pull rods 431 respectively pivoted on the supporting sections 313 and pivotally connected to the sliding sleeve 422.

該滑套422設有一用以供該彈扣421可脫離地嵌卡的嵌卡槽423，當該滑套422滑移至與該彈扣421相互嵌卡定位時，該腳桿31機構會樞擺定位在該張開位置。當該彈扣421被按壓脫離該滑套422時，該腳桿單元3可自該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置，使該滑套422自該自由端部412滑移至該樞設端部411，並傳動該頂撐桿41往上樞擺而靠近該桌板機構1。The sliding sleeve 422 is provided with an embedding slot 423 for the elastic buckle 421 to be detachably inserted into the card. When the sliding sleeve 422 is slid to be interlocked and positioned with the elastic buckle 421, the foot lever 31 mechanism will pivot The pendulum is positioned in this open position. When the spring buckle 421 is pressed away from the sliding sleeve 422, the foot bar unit 3 can pivot from the open position to the closed position, so that the sliding sleeve 422 slides from the free end 412 to the pivot The end 411 drives the top support rod 41 to pivot upward and approach the table top mechanism 1.

然而，該彈扣421並不限於設置在該自由端部412，亦可以視實際使用情況改變為設置在該樞設端部411，如此一來當該滑套422滑移至與該彈扣421相互嵌卡定位時，該腳桿31機構會樞擺定位在該收合位置。However, the spring buckle 421 is not limited to being disposed on the free end 412, and can be changed to be disposed on the pivotal end 411 according to actual use. In this way, when the sliding sleeve 422 slides to and the spring buckle 421 When interlocking and positioning, the foot lever 31 mechanism will be pivotally positioned in the folded position.

另外，值得注意的是，該等支撐機構2並不以二個為限，依實際需求可以是一個、三個…等，並依實際安裝數量調整所述支撐機構2的排列方式，亦不以對稱排列為限。另外，若該支撐機構2之數量為一個，則使用本發明時可將該桌板機構1的一側利用該支撐機構2頂撐於地面上，並將該桌板機構1的另一側抵靠於矮牆或車輛…等使用情境中較為穩固的物件上。In addition, it is worth noting that the supporting mechanisms 2 are not limited to two, and can be one, three... etc. according to actual needs, and the arrangement of the supporting mechanisms 2 is adjusted according to the actual installation quantity. Symmetrical arrangement is limited. In addition, if the number of the support mechanism 2 is one, when using the present invention, one side of the table mechanism 1 can be supported on the ground by the support mechanism 2, and the other side of the table mechanism 1 can be pressed against the ground. Lean on a relatively stable object in the use situation such as a low wall or a vehicle.

該第一實施例使用時，若欲將每一支撐單元的該腳桿單元3自該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置，需先按壓位對應之該頂撐桿41上的該彈扣421，使該彈扣421脫離該滑套422後，便能推動該腳桿單元3往該桌板機構1樞擺至該收合位置，同時該滑套422也會被該等推拉桿431推動向該樞設端部411滑移並傳動該頂撐桿41往上樞擺而靠近該桌板機構1，即完成該腳桿單元3的收合。When using the first embodiment, if you want to pivot the foot bar unit 3 of each support unit from the open position to the closed position, you need to first press the elastic buckle on the top support rod 41 corresponding to the position. 421. After the spring buckle 421 is separated from the sliding sleeve 422, the foot bar unit 3 can be pushed to pivot toward the tabletop mechanism 1 to the folded position, and the sliding sleeve 422 will also be pushed by the push-pull rods 431 Sliding toward the pivot end 411 and driving the top support rod 41 to pivot upward to approach the table top mechanism 1, the folding of the foot rod unit 3 is completed.

若欲將每一支撐單元的該腳桿單元3自該收合位置樞擺至該張開位置，僅需拉動該腳桿單元3往遠離該桌板機構1的方向樞擺至該張開位置，同時該滑套422也會被該等推拉桿431拉動向該自由端部412滑移並傳動對應之該頂撐桿41往下樞擺而遠離該桌板機構1，最後當該滑套422滑移至與該彈扣421相互嵌卡定位時，即完成該腳桿單元3的張開。If you want to pivot the foot bar unit 3 of each support unit from the folded position to the open position, you only need to pull the foot bar unit 3 to pivot away from the table top mechanism 1 to the open position At the same time, the sliding sleeve 422 will be pulled by the push-pull rods 431 to slide toward the free end 412 and drive the corresponding top support rod 41 to pivot downward and away from the table top mechanism 1, and finally act as the sliding sleeve 422 When it slides to the snap-fit positioning with the elastic buckle 421, the opening of the foot bar unit 3 is completed.

另外，參閱圖5，若需調整該第一實施例之高度時，可在每一腳桿單元3位於該張開位置時，分別地操作該等調整組件315，使該等延伸段314可相對該等支撐段313進行滑移，並在該等延伸段314滑移至適當的高度位置後再次操作該等調整組件315，進而限制該等延伸段314相對該等支撐段313的滑移，即可完成該第一實施例之高度調整。In addition, referring to FIG. 5, if the height of the first embodiment needs to be adjusted, the adjustment components 315 can be operated separately when each foot bar unit 3 is in the open position, so that the extension sections 314 can be opposed to each other. The support sections 313 slide, and after the extension sections 314 slide to an appropriate height position, the adjustment components 315 are operated again to limit the sliding movement of the extension sections 314 relative to the support sections 313, namely The height adjustment of the first embodiment can be completed.

參閱圖6、7，本新型之一第二實施例的構造大致相同於該第一實施例，不同的地方在於：該桌板機構1包括二個相鄰設置的板體11、一個安裝連結該等板體11而使該等板體11可繞一前後軸線相對樞擺折疊的第一樞接座12，及二個安裝連結該等板體11而使該等板體11可繞該前後軸線相對樞擺折疊的第二樞接座13。每一腳桿單元3之該等腳桿31的該等樞接段311是左右軸向地分別樞設於該等板體11。其中，該等第二樞接座13的數目不限於二個，可根據實際使用該等腳桿單元3的數目，而調整為與該等腳桿單元3相同之數目。Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the structure of a second embodiment of the present invention is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment. The difference is that the table top mechanism 1 includes two adjacently arranged plate bodies 11, and one is installed and connected to the The first pivot seat 12 that is equal to the plate body 11 so that the plate bodies 11 can be pivotally folded around a front and rear axis, and two are installed and connected to the plate bodies 11 so that the plate bodies 11 can be around the front and rear axis The second pivot seat 13 is folded relative to the pivot. The pivot sections 311 of the legs 31 of each leg unit 3 are pivoted on the plates 11 in the left and right axial directions, respectively. Wherein, the number of the second pivoting seats 13 is not limited to two, and can be adjusted to the same number of the foot rod units 3 according to the actual number of the foot rod units 3 used.

該第一樞接座12具有兩個分別安裝在該等板體11且沿該前後軸線相樞接，並供該頂撐桿41左右軸向樞接的第一樞接件121。每一第二樞接座13具有兩個將對應之該等腳桿31之該等樞接段311分別左右軸向樞設固定在該等板體11，且沿該前後軸線相樞接的第二樞接件131。The first pivot seat 12 has two first pivot members 121 respectively mounted on the plates 11 and pivotally connected along the front and rear axes, and for the top support rod 41 to pivot in the left and right axial directions. Each second pivot seat 13 has two pivotal sections 311 of the corresponding legs 31 that are pivotally fixed to the plate bodies 11 in the left and right axial directions, and are pivotally connected along the front and rear axes. Two pivoting piece 131.

每一腳桿31還具有一設置於該等樞接段311的樞接部312，且每一腳桿單元3之該等腳桿31的該等樞接部312是上下軸向樞接，因此當該腳桿單元3位於該張開位置時，因該等樞接部312與該等第二樞接件131之樞轉方向相互垂直，所以該等樞接部312與該等第二樞接件131皆無法樞轉（如圖6所示），能加強該腳桿單元3位於該張開位置時的結構強度，並且該等樞接部312是頂抵於該等板體11下方（如圖6所示），能提供該等板體11向上的支撐力。Each leg 31 also has a pivoting portion 312 disposed on the pivoting sections 311, and the pivoting portions 312 of the leg 31 of each leg unit 3 are pivotally connected up and down, so When the foot bar unit 3 is in the open position, the pivoting directions of the pivoting portions 312 and the second pivoting members 131 are perpendicular to each other, so the pivoting portions 312 are connected to the second pivoting None of the members 131 can be pivoted (as shown in FIG. 6), which can strengthen the structural strength of the foot bar unit 3 when it is in the open position, and the pivotal portions 312 are pressed against the underside of the plates 11 (such as As shown in Figure 6), the upward supporting force of the plates 11 can be provided.

當該腳桿單元3自該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置時，該等樞接部312會被該等樞接段311帶動而樞擺為前後軸向樞接，此時該等樞接部312與該等第二樞接件131之樞轉方向相同，而使該等腳桿31其中之一能相對於該等腳桿31其中另一樞轉（如圖7所示）。When the foot bar unit 3 pivots from the open position to the folded position, the pivotal portions 312 will be driven by the pivotal sections 311 to pivot into a front-to-back axial pivotal connection. At this time, the pivots The pivoting direction of the connecting portion 312 and the second pivoting members 131 is the same, so that one of the leg bars 31 can pivot relative to the other of the leg bars 31 (as shown in FIG. 7 ).

相較於該第一實施例，使用該第二實施例時，在該腳桿單元3位在該收合位置時，可進一步用手拉動該等板體11而使該等板體11繞該前後軸線相對樞擺折疊，能藉此折合該桌板機構1的該等板體11並節省存放該第二實施例的收納空間。Compared with the first embodiment, when the second embodiment is used, when the foot bar unit 3 is in the folded position, the plates 11 can be moved by hand to make the plates 11 go around the The front and rear axes are folded relative to the pivot, so that the plates 11 of the table top mechanism 1 can be folded and the storage space for storing the second embodiment can be saved.

綜上所述，本發明折合桌藉由該滑移組件42可滑移地套設在該頂撐桿41外，可在該桌板機構1由該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置時傳動該頂撐桿41往上樞擺並靠近該桌板機構1，相較現有的折合桌在操作上更為便利且快速，故確實能達成本發明之目的。In summary, the folding table of the present invention is slidably sleeved outside the top support rod 41 by the sliding assembly 42, and can be pivoted when the table top mechanism 1 is pivoted from the open position to the closed position Driving the top support rod 41 to pivot upward and close to the table plate mechanism 1 is more convenient and faster in operation than the existing folding table, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之實施例而已，當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to This invention patent covers the scope.

1:桌板機構 11:板體 12:第一樞接座 121:第一樞接件 13:第二樞接座 131:第二樞接件 2:支撐機構 3:腳桿單元 31:腳桿 311:樞接段 312:樞接部 313:支撐段 314:延伸段 315:調整組件 4:定位單元 41:頂撐桿 411:樞設端部 412:自由端部 42:滑移組件 421:彈扣 422:滑套 423:嵌卡槽 43:推拉組件 431:推拉桿 1: Table board mechanism 11: Board body 12: The first pivot seat 121: The first pivot 13: The second pivot seat 131: second pivot 2: Supporting mechanism 3: Foot pole unit 31: foot pole 311: Pivot Section 312: Pivot 313: Support Section 314: Extension 315: Adjust components 4: positioning unit 41: top brace 411: Pivot End 412: free end 42: Sliding component 421: Snap Buckle 422: Sliding sleeve 423: Insert slot 43: push-pull components 431: push rod

本發明之其他的特徵及功效，將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現，其中：圖1是一種已知之折合桌的一側視圖；圖2是本發明折合桌的一第一實施例的一立體圖；圖3是該第一實施例之一不完整的側視剖視圖，說明一腳桿單元位在一張開位置；圖4是該第一實施例之一不完整的側視剖視圖，說明該腳桿單元位在一收合位置；圖5是該第一實施例之一不完整的側視圖，說明一腳桿的一延伸段可上下滑移地設置於一支撐段；圖6是本發明折合桌的一第二實施例的一立體圖，說明一桌板機構包括二板體；及圖7是該第二實施例的一立體圖，說明該桌板機構的該等板體其中之一可相對於該等板體其中另一樞轉。 Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a side view of a known folding table; Figure 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the folding table of the present invention; Figure 3 is an incomplete cross-sectional side view of the first embodiment, illustrating that a foot bar unit is in an open position; Figure 4 is an incomplete cross-sectional side view of the first embodiment, illustrating that the foot bar unit is in a folded position; FIG. 5 is an incomplete side view of the first embodiment, illustrating that an extension section of a foot bar can be slid up and down on a supporting section; Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the folding table of the present invention, illustrating that a table board mechanism includes two board bodies; and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the second embodiment, illustrating that one of the plate bodies of the table top mechanism can pivot relative to the other of the plate bodies.

1:桌板機構 1: Table board mechanism

2:支撐機構 2: Supporting mechanism

3:腳桿單元 3: Foot pole unit

31:腳桿 31: foot pole

311:樞接段 311: Pivot Section

313:支撐段 313: Support Section

314:延伸段 314: Extension

315:調整組件 315: Adjust components

4:定位單元 4: positioning unit

41:頂撐桿 41: top brace

411:樞設端部 411: Pivot End

412:自由端部 412: free end

42:滑移組件 42: Sliding component

421:彈扣 421: Snap Buckle

422:滑套 422: Sliding sleeve

43:推拉組件 43: push-pull components

431:推拉桿 431: push rod

Claims

一種折合桌，包含：一桌板機構；及至少一支撐機構，包括一樞接於該桌板機構並向下延伸的腳桿單元，及一連接於該腳桿單元與該桌板機構間的定位單元，該定位單元具有一樞設於該桌板機構並斜下朝該腳桿單元延伸的頂撐桿、一裝設於該頂撐桿的滑移組件，及一樞接於該腳桿單元及該滑移組件間的推拉組件，該滑移組件具有一可滑移地套設在該頂撐桿外並與該推拉組件相互樞接的滑套，當該腳桿單元相對該桌板機構自一張開位置往上樞擺至一靠近該桌板機構的收合位置時，該滑套會被該腳桿單元的樞擺連動而沿該頂撐桿向上滑移，並傳動該頂撐桿往上樞擺並靠近該桌板機構；該腳桿單元具有二個可轉動地同軸樞設在該桌板機構的腳桿，每一腳桿具有一樞設在該桌板機構的樞接段，及一自該樞接段向下延伸的支撐段，該推拉組件具有二個分別樞設於該等支撐段並與該滑套樞接的推拉桿；該桌板機構包括二個相鄰設置的板體，及一個安裝連結該等板體而使該等板體可繞一前後軸線相對樞擺折疊的第一樞接座，該等腳桿的該等樞接段是左右軸向地分別樞設於該等板體，該頂撐桿是前後延伸且左右軸向地樞接於該第一樞接座。 A folding table includes: a table board mechanism; and at least one support mechanism, including a foot rod unit pivotally connected to the table board mechanism and extending downward, and a foot rod unit connected between the foot rod unit and the table board mechanism A positioning unit, the positioning unit having a top support rod pivoted on the table top mechanism and extending obliquely toward the foot rod unit, a sliding component mounted on the top support rod, and a pivotally connected to the foot rod Unit and the sliding assembly between the sliding assembly, the sliding assembly has a sliding sleeve slidably sleeved outside the top support rod and pivotally connected to the sliding assembly, when the foot rod unit is relative to the table board When the mechanism pivots upward from the open position to a closed position close to the table top mechanism, the sliding sleeve will be linked by the pivot of the foot bar unit to slide upward along the top brace, and drive the top The support rod pivots upward and is close to the table top mechanism; the foot rod unit has two rotatably coaxially pivoted foot rods on the table top mechanism, and each foot rod has a pivot pivoted on the table top mechanism. Connecting section, and a supporting section extending downward from the pivoting section, the push-pull assembly has two push-pull rods respectively pivoted on the supporting sections and pivotally connected with the sliding sleeve; the table board mechanism includes two phases Adjacently arranged plate bodies, and a first pivot seat which is installed and connected to the plates so that the plates can be pivotally folded around a front and rear axis. The pivot sections of the foot rods are in the left and right axial directions. The ground is pivoted on the plates respectively, and the top support rod extends forward and backward and is pivotally connected to the first pivot seat in the left and right axis.

如請求項1所述的折合桌，其中，該滑移組件還具有一設置在該頂撐桿中並可彈性伸縮地徑向突伸出該頂撐桿外的彈扣，該滑套設有一用以供該彈扣可脫離地嵌卡的嵌卡槽，當該滑套滑移至與該彈扣相互嵌卡定位時，該腳桿單元會樞擺定位在該收合位置與該張開位置其中之一。 The folding table according to claim 1, wherein the sliding component further has an elastically retractable and radially protruding outside of the top support rod. The elastic buckle, the sliding sleeve is provided with an embedding slot for the elastic buckle to be detachably inserted into the card, when the sliding sleeve is slid to and the elastic buckle interlocking and positioning, the foot bar unit will be pivotally positioned In one of the folded position and the opened position.

如請求項2所述的折合桌，其中，該頂撐桿具有一樞接於該桌板機構的樞設端部，及一相反於該樞設端部的自由端部，該彈扣是徑向突設於該自由端部，且嵌卡於該滑套而使該腳桿單元定位在該張開位置，當該彈扣被按壓脫離該滑套時，該腳桿單元可自該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置，並傳動該滑套自該自由端部滑移至該樞設端部。 The folding table according to claim 2, wherein the top support rod has a pivotal end pivotally connected to the tabletop mechanism, and a free end opposite to the pivotal end, and the elastic buckle is a diameter It protrudes from the free end and is inserted into the sliding sleeve so that the foot bar unit is positioned at the open position. When the spring buckle is pressed out of the sliding sleeve, the foot bar unit can be opened from the The position is pivoted to the folded position, and the sliding sleeve is driven to slide from the free end to the pivoted end.

如請求項1所述的折合桌，其中，該桌板機構還包括至少一安裝連結該等板體而使該等板體可繞該前後軸線相對樞擺折疊的第二樞接座，該第一樞接座具有兩個分別安裝在該等板體且沿該前後軸線相樞接，並供該頂撐桿左右軸向樞接的第一樞接件，該至少一第二樞接座具有兩個將該等腳桿之該等樞接段分別左右軸向樞設固定在該等板體，且沿該前後軸線相樞接的第二樞接件。 The folding table according to claim 1, wherein the table board mechanism further includes at least one second pivot seat installed and connected to the board bodies so that the board bodies can be pivotally folded relative to the front and rear axis, the first A pivot seat has two first pivot members respectively mounted on the plates and pivotally connected along the front and rear axes, and for the top support rod to pivot in the left and right axial directions. The at least one second pivot seat has The two pivotal sections of the leg rods are pivotally fixed to the plate bodies in the left and right axial directions respectively, and are pivotally connected along the front and rear axes.

如請求項4所述的折合桌，其中，每一腳桿還具有一設置於該等樞接段的樞接部，且每一腳桿單元之該等腳桿的該等樞接部是上下軸向樞接，當該腳桿單元自該張開位置樞擺至該收合位置時，該等樞接部會被該等樞接段帶動而樞擺為前後軸向樞接，此時該等樞接部能使該等腳桿其中之一相對於該等腳桿其中另一樞轉。 The foldable table according to claim 4, wherein each foot bar further has a pivoting portion provided on the pivoting sections, and the pivoting portions of the foot bars of each foot bar unit are up and down Axial pivotal connection. When the foot rod unit pivots from the open position to the folded position, the pivotal parts will be driven by the pivotal sections to pivot into front and rear axial pivoting. At this time, the The pivotal portion can make one of the leg poles pivot relative to the other of the leg poles.

如請求項5所述的折合桌，其中，每一腳桿還具有一可上下滑移地設置於該支撐段的延伸段，及一安裝在該支撐段與該延伸段其中之一的調整組件，該調整組件可***作而使該支撐段與該延伸段可滑移調整定位。 The folding table according to claim 5, wherein each foot rod further has an extension section that can be slid up and down on the support section, and an extension section installed on the support section An adjustment component with one of the extension section, the adjustment component can be operated so that the support section and the extension section can be slidably adjusted and positioned.

如請求項6所述的折合桌，其中，每一腳桿的該支撐段為一中空管體，該延伸段是設置於該支撐段內部，該調整組件是安裝在該支撐段且可透過調整該支撐段的管徑大小以調整該延伸段相對該支撐段的滑移定位。 The folding table according to claim 6, wherein the supporting section of each foot rod is a hollow tube body, the extension section is arranged inside the supporting section, and the adjusting component is installed on the supporting section and is permeable The pipe diameter of the support section is adjusted to adjust the sliding positioning of the extension section relative to the support section.

如請求項1至7中任一項所述的折合桌，包含二個對稱地樞接在該桌板機構的支撐機構。 The folding table according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising two supporting mechanisms pivotally connected to the table board mechanism symmetrically.