TWI718787B - Sound isolation window and heat dissipation structure - Google Patents

Sound isolation window and heat dissipation structure Download PDF

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TWI718787B
TWI718787B TW108143500A TW108143500A TWI718787B TW I718787 B TWI718787 B TW I718787B TW 108143500 A TW108143500 A TW 108143500A TW 108143500 A TW108143500 A TW 108143500A TW I718787 B TWI718787 B TW I718787B
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sound
frame portion
side wall
opening
sound barrier
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TW108143500A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202121966A (en
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吳鈞泰
王怡珍
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英業達股份有限公司
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Abstract

A sound isolation window includes a frame and a plurality of blades. The frame has an upper frame portion and a lower frame portion. The frame further has a first sidewall and a second sidewall connected to the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion. The upper frame portion, the lower frame portion, the first sidewall and the second sidewall form a first opening and an opposite second opening. Each of blades includes a plane perpendicular to the upper frame portion and the lower frame. The blades are arranged along the first direction from the first opening to the second opening and spaced apart from each other. Projections along the first direction of the blades over the first opening cover the first opening. The width of each blade is less than one-half of the width of the first opening.

Description

隔音窗與散熱結構Sound insulation window and heat dissipation structure

本發明有關於一種隔音窗,特別是有關於使用在降低散熱元件噪音。The present invention relates to a soundproof window, and particularly relates to use in reducing the noise of a heat dissipating element.

近年來,由於處理器等元件效能的提升,以及各式高效能PCIe卡的運用,使得例如伺服器等等的電腦系統,這些電腦系統內部的溫度也隨之增加。因此,為來解決散熱的問題,相對應散熱部門採用高轉速系統風扇以解決溫度過高之狀況。舉例來說,所使用之風扇的轉速有一萬多轉提升至兩萬轉,甚至是三萬多轉。In recent years, due to the improvement of the performance of processors and other components and the use of various high-performance PCIe cards, the internal temperature of computer systems such as servers has also increased. Therefore, in order to solve the heat dissipation problem, the corresponding heat dissipation department adopts high-speed system fans to solve the situation of excessive temperature. For example, the speed of the fan used has been increased from more than 10,000 rpm to 20,000 rpm, or even more than 30,000 rpm.

然而,伴隨著風扇轉速的提升,風扇所產生的是是比以往更大的振動量及聲音。這將影響到高密度儲存硬碟的效能,甚至可能會有使硬碟毀損已致於資料遺失的風險。However, as the speed of the fan increases, the fan generates a greater amount of vibration and sound than before. This will affect the performance of the high-density storage hard disk, and may even cause the hard disk to be damaged and cause the risk of data loss.

因此,如何提出一種可解決上述問題的方案,是目前業界亟欲投入研發資源解決的問題之一。Therefore, how to propose a solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems is one of the problems that the industry urgently wants to invest in research and development resources to solve.

有鑑於此,本發明之一目的在於提出一種隔音窗與使用隔音窗的散熱結構,可以改善影響硬碟效能的噪音問題。In view of this, one purpose of the present invention is to provide a soundproof window and a heat dissipation structure using the soundproof window, which can improve the noise problem that affects the performance of the hard disk.

本發明的一態樣揭露一種隔音窗。隔音窗包含框體與多數個阻音條。框體具有相對之上框部與下框部。框體更具有連接上框部與下框部的第一側壁與第二側壁。上框部、下框部、第一側壁與第二側壁形成相對之第一開口與第二開口。每一個阻音條的兩端分別與第一側壁與第二側壁連接。每一阻音條包含垂直上框部與下框部的平面。這些阻音條沿第一方向排列且彼此間隔,其中第一方向係指從第一開口延伸至第二開口的方向。阻音條沿第一方向的投影覆蓋第一開口。並且每一阻音條的寬度小於第一開口寬度的二分之一。An aspect of the present invention discloses a soundproof window. The soundproof window includes a frame and a plurality of sound barriers. The frame has a relatively upper frame portion and a lower frame portion. The frame body further has a first side wall and a second side wall connecting the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion. The upper frame portion, the lower frame portion, the first side wall and the second side wall form a first opening and a second opening opposite to each other. Two ends of each sound barrier are respectively connected with the first side wall and the second side wall. Each sound barrier includes a plane perpendicular to the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion. The sound barrier strips are arranged along a first direction and spaced apart from each other, where the first direction refers to a direction extending from the first opening to the second opening. The projection of the sound barrier strip along the first direction covers the first opening. And the width of each sound barrier is less than half of the width of the first opening.

於本發明的一或多個實施方式中,上述隔音窗的框體更具有連接上框部與下框部的第三側壁。第三側壁設置於第一側壁與第二側壁之外,並相鄰於第二側壁。上框部、下框部、第二側壁與第三側壁形成相對之第三開口與第四開口。在第二側壁與第三側壁之間設置有多數個阻音條。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the frame body of the soundproof window further has a third side wall connecting the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion. The third side wall is arranged outside the first side wall and the second side wall and adjacent to the second side wall. The upper frame portion, the lower frame portion, the second side wall and the third side wall form a third opening and a fourth opening opposite to each other. A plurality of sound barriers are arranged between the second side wall and the third side wall.

於本發明的一或多個實施方式中,上述隔音窗的阻音條在垂直第一方向之第二方向上彼此部分重疊。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sound barrier strips of the sound insulation window partially overlap each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

於本發明的一或多個實施方式中,上述隔音窗之阻音條的平面垂直於第一側壁與第二側壁。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the plane of the sound barrier strip of the above-mentioned sound insulation window is perpendicular to the first side wall and the second side wall.

於本發明的一或多個實施方式中,上述隔音窗的阻音條呈階梯狀排列。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sound barrier strips of the above-mentioned sound insulation window are arranged in a stepped manner.

於本發明的一或多個實施方式中,上述隔音窗的阻音條包含上階梯狀排列結構與下階梯狀排列結構。上階梯狀排列結構與下階梯狀排列結構以鏡像方式彼此對稱排列。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sound barrier of the above-mentioned sound insulation window includes an upper stepped arrangement structure and a lower stepped arrangement structure. The upper stepped arrangement structure and the lower stepped arrangement structure are arranged symmetrically to each other in a mirror image manner.

於本發明的一或多個實施方式中,上述隔音窗的阻音條包含第一阻音條與第二阻音條。第一阻音條緊鄰於第一開口。第二阻音條設置緊鄰於第二開口且連接上框部。框體還具有相對於第二阻音條之另一第二阻音條,此另一第二阻音條設置緊鄰於第二開口且連接下框部。在一些實施例中,隔音窗的阻音條中的一部分以階梯狀沿從第一阻音條延伸至第二阻音條之一第三方向排列,隔音窗的阻音條中的另一部分以階梯狀沿從第一阻音條延伸至另一第二阻音條之一第四方向排列。In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the sound barrier of the sound insulation window includes a first sound barrier and a second sound barrier. The first sound barrier is adjacent to the first opening. The second sound barrier is arranged adjacent to the second opening and connected to the upper frame. The frame body also has another second sound barrier strip opposite to the second sound barrier strip, and the other second sound barrier strip is arranged adjacent to the second opening and connected to the lower frame. In some embodiments, a part of the sound barrier strips of the sound insulation window is arranged in a stepwise manner along a third direction extending from the first sound barrier strip to the second sound barrier strip, and the other part of the sound barrier strips of the sound insulation window is arranged in a third direction. The steps are arranged in a fourth direction extending from the first sound barrier to another second sound barrier.

為了達到上述目的,依據本發明之另一實施例,一種散熱結構包含如上所述之任一一種隔音窗以及風扇。風扇設置於隔音窗的一側。而隔音窗之多數個阻音條各自的平面皆面向風扇。In order to achieve the above objective, according to another embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation structure includes any one of the above-mentioned sound insulation windows and a fan. The fan is arranged on one side of the soundproof window. The respective planes of most of the sound barriers of the soundproof window face the fan.

綜合上述,本發明有關於一種具有多數個阻音條間隔排列的隔音窗。阻音條的平面能夠直接面向散熱的風扇,而阻隔所產生的噪音。阻音條排列之間的間隙能夠使的氣流流通,最小化對散熱功能的影響。而本發明所述之散熱結構係結合上述隔音窗與散熱風扇,使得在最小化噪音的影響下發揮散熱的功能。In summary, the present invention relates to a sound insulation window with a plurality of sound barriers arranged at intervals. The plane of the sound barrier can directly face the cooling fan to block the noise generated. The gap between the array of sound barriers can allow airflow to circulate and minimize the impact on the heat dissipation function. The heat dissipation structure of the present invention combines the above-mentioned sound insulation window and the heat dissipation fan, so that the heat dissipation function can be exerted under the influence of the noise.

以上所述僅係用以闡述本發明所欲解決的問題、解決問題的技術手段、及其產生的功效等等,本發明之具體細節將在下文的實施方式及相關圖式中詳細介紹。The above description is only used to illustrate the problem to be solved by the present invention, the technical means to solve the problem, and the effects produced by it, etc. The specific details of the present invention will be described in detail in the following embodiments and related drawings.

下文列舉實施例配合所附圖式進行詳細說明,但所提供之實施例並非用以限制本發明所涵蓋的範圍,而結構運作之描述非用以限制其執行之順序,任何由元件重新組合之結構,所產生具有均等功效的裝置,皆為本發明所涵蓋的範圍。另外,圖式僅以說明為目的,並未依照原尺寸作圖。為使便於理解,下述說明中相同元件或相似元件將以相同之符號標示來說明。The following examples are listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for detailed description, but the provided examples are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and the description of the structure and operation is not used to limit the order of its execution. Any recombination of components The structure and the devices with equal effects are all within the scope of the present invention. In addition, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only, and are not drawn according to the original dimensions. To facilitate understanding, the same or similar elements in the following description will be described with the same symbols.

另外,在全篇說明書與申請專利範圍所使用之用詞(terms),除有特別註明外,通常具有每個用詞使用在此領域中、在此揭露之內容中與特殊內容中的平常意義。某些用以描述本發明之用詞將於下或在此說明書的別處討論,以提供本領域技術人員在有關本發明之描述上額外的引導。In addition, the terms used in the entire specification and the scope of the patent application, unless otherwise specified, usually have the usual meaning of each term used in this field, in the content disclosed here, and in the special content. . Certain terms used to describe the present invention will be discussed below or elsewhere in this specification to provide those skilled in the art with additional guidance on the description of the present invention.

關於本文中所使用之『第一』、『第二』、…等,並非特別指稱次序或順位的意思,亦非用以限定本發明,其僅僅是為了區別以相同技術用語描述的元件或操作而已。Regarding the "first", "second", etc. used in this article, they do not specifically refer to the order or sequence, nor are they used to limit the present invention. They are only used to distinguish elements or operations described in the same technical terms. That's it.

其次,在本文中所使用的用詞『包含』、『包括』、『具有』、『含有』等等,均為開放性的用語,即意指包含但不限於。Secondly, the terms "include", "include", "have", "contain", etc. used in this article are all open terms, meaning including but not limited to.

再者,於本文中,除非內文中對於冠詞有所特別限定,否則『一』與『該』可泛指單一個或多個。將進一步理解的是,本文中所使用之『包含』、『包括』、『具有』及相似詞彙,指明其所記載的特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件與/或組件,但不排除其所述或額外的其一個或多個其它特徵、區域、整數、步驟、操作、元件、組件,與/或其中之群組。Furthermore, in this article, unless the article is specifically limited in the context, "一" and "the" can generally refer to one or more. It will be further understood that the terms "include", "include", "have" and similar words used in this article indicate the recorded features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements and/or components, but do not exclude The described or additional one or more other features, regions, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

如前所述,隨著高效能電腦元件的使用,為了散熱的目的,會使用高轉速的風扇組。然而,伴隨高轉速風扇組的使用,高轉速風扇組所產生的噪音也會影響到硬碟的運作。As mentioned earlier, with the use of high-performance computer components, high-speed fan sets are used for the purpose of heat dissipation. However, with the use of high-speed fan sets, the noise generated by the high-speed fan sets will also affect the operation of the hard disk.

請參照第1圖。第1圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示一隔音窗100設置於一電腦系統之示意圖。電腦系統例如是一個伺服器系統。伺服器的部分設置於機櫃200中。如圖所示,硬碟400被設置在機櫃200。而基於散熱的目的,風扇組300也被設置於機櫃200裡,並與硬碟400緊鄰。Please refer to Figure 1. FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of a soundproof window 100 installed in a computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer system is, for example, a server system. The server part is installed in the cabinet 200. As shown in the figure, the hard disk 400 is installed in the cabinet 200. For the purpose of heat dissipation, the fan assembly 300 is also arranged in the cabinet 200 and is adjacent to the hard disk 400.

如第1圖所示,隔音窗100以箭頭方向安裝於風扇組300與硬碟400之間,以阻隔風扇組300所產生的噪音。隔音窗100與風扇組300可以視為一個改良後的散熱結構,改善了原本風扇噪音毀損電腦元件的問題。在一些實施方式中,隔音窗100的高度可以高於風扇組300的高度,使得風扇組300所產生的噪音能為隔音窗100所完全阻隔。 As shown in FIG. 1, the soundproof window 100 is installed between the fan assembly 300 and the hard disk 400 in the direction of the arrow to block the noise generated by the fan assembly 300. The sound insulation window 100 and the fan assembly 300 can be regarded as an improved heat dissipation structure, which improves the original problem of fan noise damaging computer components. In some embodiments, the height of the soundproof window 100 may be higher than the height of the fan assembly 300, so that the noise generated by the fan assembly 300 can be completely blocked by the soundproof window 100.

隔音窗100的具體結構,請同時參照第2圖與第3圖。第2圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示一隔音窗100之立體圖。第3圖為第2圖之隔音窗100沿線段L-L’之剖面圖。 For the specific structure of the soundproof window 100, please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 at the same time. FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of a soundproof window 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sound insulation window 100 in Figure 2 along the line L-L'.

如第2圖所示,隔音窗100包含框體110。框體110具有相對之上框部113與下框部116。而如圖所示,在本實際方式中,上框部113與下框部116分別是兩相對的頂板與底板,並且上框部113與下框部116實質上彼此平行。 As shown in FIG. 2, the soundproof window 100 includes a frame 110. The frame body 110 has a relatively upper frame portion 113 and a lower frame portion 116. As shown in the figure, in the actual manner, the upper frame portion 113 and the lower frame portion 116 are two opposite top and bottom plates, respectively, and the upper frame portion 113 and the lower frame portion 116 are substantially parallel to each other.

隔音窗100之框體110具有多個側壁。在本實施方式中,包括側壁119、側壁122以及側壁125等等,這些側壁均連接上框部113與下框部116。上框部113、下框部116、側壁119與側壁122形成一個窗格,而此窗格包括相對之第一開口123與第二開口124(請見後續之討論)。類似地,上框部113、下框部116、側壁122與側壁125可以形成另一窗格,並且也具有相對之兩開口。 The frame 110 of the soundproof window 100 has a plurality of side walls. In this embodiment, it includes the side wall 119, the side wall 122, the side wall 125, etc., and these side walls are all connected to the upper frame portion 113 and the lower frame portion 116. The upper frame portion 113, the lower frame portion 116, the side walls 119, and the side walls 122 form a pane, and the pane includes a first opening 123 and a second opening 124 opposite to each other (see the following discussion). Similarly, the upper frame portion 113, the lower frame portion 116, the side wall 122 and the side wall 125 may form another pane, and also have two opposite openings.

在本實施方式中,隔音窗100係由4個如上所述的窗格所構成。而在其他的實施方式中,隔音窗100可以由其他數量的窗格所構成。此外,在本實施方式中,側壁119與側壁122之間的距離,以及側壁122與側壁125的距離是相同的,使得每一窗格的大小一致,但並不以此限制本發明。設置多窗格的目的,除了可以進一步提升隔音窗100阻隔噪音的面積,更可以強化隔音窗100的結構強度。具體請見後續的討論。In this embodiment, the soundproof window 100 is composed of four panes as described above. In other embodiments, the soundproof window 100 may be composed of other numbers of panes. In addition, in this embodiment, the distance between the side wall 119 and the side wall 122, and the distance between the side wall 122 and the side wall 125 are the same, so that the size of each pane is the same, but this does not limit the present invention. The purpose of providing multiple panes is not only to further increase the noise-blocking area of the soundproof window 100, but also to strengthen the structural strength of the soundproof window 100. For details, please see the follow-up discussion.

在隔音窗100的側壁119與側壁122之間,框體110更具有多數個阻音條150,阻音條150的兩端分別與側壁119與第二側壁122連接。類似地,在側壁122與側壁125之間,也具有多數個阻音條150。請同時參照第3圖,在沿線段L-L’的剖面下,可以進一步確認本發明之一實施例中,側壁119與側壁122之間多數個阻音條150的分布排列。而如圖所示,每一阻音條150的寬度,均小於第一開口123或第二開口124寬度的二分之一,以利後續空氣的流通。Between the side wall 119 and the side wall 122 of the sound insulation window 100, the frame body 110 further has a plurality of sound barrier strips 150, and both ends of the sound barrier strip 150 are connected to the side wall 119 and the second side wall 122, respectively. Similarly, between the side wall 122 and the side wall 125, there are also a plurality of sound barrier strips 150. Please refer to FIG. 3 at the same time, in the cross section along the line L-L', it can be further confirmed that in one embodiment of the present invention, the distribution arrangement of a plurality of sound barrier strips 150 between the side wall 119 and the side wall 122. As shown in the figure, the width of each sound barrier 150 is less than one-half of the width of the first opening 123 or the second opening 124 to facilitate subsequent air circulation.

如前所述,由上框部113、下框部116、側壁119與側壁122(未繪示於第3圖)形成定義出一個窗格,而窗格具有相對之第一開口123與第二開口124。而從第一開口123延伸至第二開口124,可以定義出一方向D1。而從上框部113延伸至下框部116,可以定義出另一方向D2。在本實施方式中,方向D2則垂直於方向D1。As mentioned above, the upper frame portion 113, the lower frame portion 116, the side walls 119, and the side walls 122 (not shown in Figure 3) define a pane, and the pane has a first opening 123 and a second opening 123 opposite to each other. Opening 124. The extension from the first opening 123 to the second opening 124 can define a direction D1. The extension from the upper frame portion 113 to the lower frame portion 116 can define another direction D2. In this embodiment, the direction D2 is perpendicular to the direction D1.

請回到第2圖。如前所述,在本實施方式中,隔音窗100係由多個由上框部113、下框部116與二個側壁(例如側壁119與側壁122)所形成之窗格所構成。而如圖所示,每一個窗格皆具有多個在方向D2寬度小於第一開口123或第二開口124寬度二分之一的阻音條150。一旦阻音條150在方向D2上的長度增加,將使得阻音條150易折斷而容易毀損。而由於多個窗格的設計,使得在本實施方式中,阻音條150的長度不會過長,而影響到隔音窗100整體的結構強度。Please go back to figure 2. As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the soundproof window 100 is composed of a plurality of panes formed by the upper frame portion 113, the lower frame portion 116 and two side walls (for example, the side wall 119 and the side wall 122). As shown in the figure, each pane has a plurality of sound barriers 150 whose width in the direction D2 is less than one-half of the width of the first opening 123 or the second opening 124. Once the length of the sound barrier 150 in the direction D2 increases, the sound barrier 150 is easily broken and easily damaged. Due to the design of the multiple panes, in this embodiment, the length of the sound barrier 150 will not be too long, which will affect the overall structural strength of the soundproof window 100.

回到第3圖。在第3圖中,阻音條150在方向D1上平行排列且彼此間隔。而在方向D2上,阻音條150則彼此部分重疊。這使得阻音條150之間存在間隙,並且阻音條150沿方向D1的投影能夠覆蓋第一開口123。這使得自第一開口123進入的噪音聲波都能夠被這些阻音條150所阻擋,而阻音條150之間的間隙將最小限度影響空氣的流通。Back to Figure 3. In Figure 3, the sound barriers 150 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other in the direction D1. In the direction D2, the baffle bars 150 partially overlap each other. This allows a gap between the sound barrier strips 150 and the projection of the sound barrier strip 150 in the direction D1 to cover the first opening 123. This enables the noise and sound waves entering from the first opening 123 to be blocked by the sound barrier strips 150, and the gap between the sound barrier strips 150 will minimize the air circulation.

在第3圖中,每一阻音條150的形狀是片狀的長方體,因此每一阻音條150都具有垂直於上框部113與下框部116的平面,這些平面分別面向第一開口123與第二開口124。而在本實施方式中,每一阻音條150的平面皆垂直於側壁119與側壁122。因此,在本實施方式中,風扇組300可以設置於第一開口123側(如第1圖所示),使得當噪音聲波自第一開口123進入時,能為阻音條150的平面所直接反射。具體請見後續第4圖與第5圖的討論。而在一些實施方式中,風扇組300也可以設置於第二開口124側。這些阻音條150的形狀僅是一實施例,而並不以此為限,僅需要阻音條150具有面向第一開口123或第二開口124且垂直於上框部113與下框部116的平面即可,以用於反射噪音聲波。In Figure 3, the shape of each sound barrier 150 is a sheet-like cuboid, so each sound barrier 150 has a plane perpendicular to the upper frame portion 113 and the lower frame portion 116, and these planes respectively face the first opening. 123 and the second opening 124. In this embodiment, the plane of each sound barrier 150 is perpendicular to the side wall 119 and the side wall 122. Therefore, in this embodiment, the fan assembly 300 can be arranged on the side of the first opening 123 (as shown in Figure 1), so that when the noise sound waves enter from the first opening 123, they can be directly affected by the plane of the sound barrier 150. reflection. For details, please see the discussion in Figures 4 and 5. In some embodiments, the fan assembly 300 may also be arranged on the side of the second opening 124. The shape of these sound barrier strips 150 is only an embodiment, and is not limited to this. It is only required that the sound barrier strip 150 has the first opening 123 or the second opening 124 facing the first opening 123 or the second opening 124 and is perpendicular to the upper frame portion 113 and the lower frame portion 116. The plane can be used to reflect noise and sound waves.

而如第3圖所示,為進一步增加氣體流可以流通的間隙空間,阻音條150係以階梯狀的方式分布排列。如圖所示,其中一個阻音條153設置在緊鄰第一開口123處。所述之緊鄰,意指在多個阻音條150中,以第一阻音條153最為靠近第一開口123。在本實施方式中,阻音條153設置於上框部113與下框部116的中間。而另一阻音條156則設置緊鄰第二開口124,並連接上框部113。從阻音條153延伸至阻音條156可以定義出一方向D3,一部分的阻音條150係沿方向D3延伸出的斜面上呈階梯狀排列。這對應到,在方向D1上,這一部分的阻音條150彼此是等間距的。如此一來,氣體將能夠阻音條150之間的不同間隙而流通,而這些阻音條150之間的間隙係位於方向D3所延伸出之斜面上。而階梯狀的排列設計,則能夠使得阻音條150始終存在一面向第一開口123(或第二開口124)的平面,以用來反射噪音聲波。As shown in Figure 3, in order to further increase the interstitial space through which the gas flow can flow, the sound barriers 150 are arranged in a stepped manner. As shown in the figure, one of the sound barrier strips 153 is arranged next to the first opening 123. The aforementioned close proximity means that among the plurality of sound barrier strips 150, the first sound barrier strip 153 is closest to the first opening 123. In this embodiment, the sound barrier 153 is provided in the middle of the upper frame portion 113 and the lower frame portion 116. The other sound barrier 156 is arranged next to the second opening 124 and connected to the upper frame portion 113. A direction D3 can be defined by extending from the sound barrier 153 to the sound barrier 156, and a part of the sound barrier 150 is arranged in a stepped manner on the slope extending along the direction D3. This corresponds to that in the direction D1, the sound barriers 150 in this part are equally spaced from each other. In this way, the gas will be able to circulate in different gaps between the sound barriers 150, and the gaps between the sound barriers 150 are located on the inclined plane extending in the direction D3. The stepped arrangement design enables the sound barrier 150 to always have a plane facing the first opening 123 (or the second opening 124) to reflect noise and sound waves.

由於阻音條150之間存在間隙且彼此僅部分重疊,階梯狀的排列設計也利於後續隔音窗100中阻音條150的清潔。Since there are gaps between the sound barrier strips 150 and only partially overlap each other, the stepped arrangement design also facilitates the cleaning of the sound barrier strips 150 in the subsequent sound insulation window 100.

進一步地,在本實施方式中,如第3圖所示,在下框部116上還具有相對於阻音條156之另一阻音條159。阻音條159設置緊鄰於第二開口124且連接下框部116。從阻音條153延伸至阻音條159可以定義出一方向D4,而另一部分的阻音條150係沿方向D4呈階梯狀等間距排列。類似於沿方向D3排列之部分的阻音條150,沿方向D4排列之另一部分的阻音條150也能在保持具有用於反射之平面面向第一開口123或第二開口124的同時,在方向D4上提供較大氣體可以流通的面積。通過阻音條150在方向D3與方向D4上的設置,在本實施方式中,阻音條150具有類似於V字形的排列,沿方向D3排列之阻音條150可稱為上階梯狀排列,而而沿方向D4排列之阻音條150可稱為下階梯狀排列。如此,在本實施方式中阻音條150之上、下階梯狀排列彼此鏡像對稱。其他可以增加氣體流通面積的阻音條排列方式,也可以應用於本發明的其他實施例中。Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, there is another sound barrier 159 opposite to the sound barrier 156 on the lower frame portion 116. The sound barrier 159 is disposed adjacent to the second opening 124 and connected to the lower frame portion 116. A direction D4 can be defined by extending from the sound barrier 153 to the sound barrier 159, and the other part of the sound barrier 150 is arranged at equal intervals in a stepwise manner along the direction D4. Similar to the part of the sound barrier 150 arranged along the direction D3, the other part of the sound barrier 150 arranged along the direction D4 can also maintain the plane for reflection facing the first opening 123 or the second opening 124 while maintaining The direction D4 provides a larger area where the gas can flow. Through the arrangement of the sound barrier 150 in the direction D3 and the direction D4, in this embodiment, the sound barrier 150 has a V-shaped arrangement, and the sound barrier 150 arranged along the direction D3 can be called an upper ladder arrangement. The sound barriers 150 arranged along the direction D4 can be referred to as a lower ladder arrangement. In this way, in the present embodiment, the upper and lower steps of the sound barrier 150 are arranged in mirror symmetry with each other. Other arrangements of sound barriers that can increase the gas flow area can also be applied to other embodiments of the present invention.

請參照第4圖與第5圖,進一步說明結合隔音窗100與風扇組300之散熱結構,其隔音窗100之阻音條150的設置如何阻隔噪音,並且氣體如何自阻音條150之間的間隙流通。風扇組300設置於隔音窗100之第一開口123側,並且隔音窗100之阻音條150都具有面向風扇組300之一風扇的平面。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5 to further explain the heat dissipation structure combining the sound insulation window 100 and the fan assembly 300, how the sound barrier 150 of the sound insulation window 100 is arranged to block noise, and how the gas self-blocks the sound between the sound bars 150 Interstitial circulation. The fan assembly 300 is arranged on the side of the first opening 123 of the soundproof window 100, and the soundproof bars 150 of the soundproof window 100 all have a plane facing the fan of the fan assembly 300.

第4圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示風扇組300之一風扇所產生之噪音為隔音窗100阻擋的示意圖。如圖所示,風扇組300之一風扇運作時,將產生自第一開口123入射之入射聲波W1。大部分的入射聲波W1將沿方向D1入射,因此能夠為阻音條150面向第一開口123的平面直接反射,大部分的入射聲波W1都能夠因此被反射為反射聲波W2。大部分入射聲波W1的噪音與振動將不會自第二開口124傳出,進而保護設置於第二開口124之電腦元件避免受噪音影響而停止運作。FIG. 4 illustrates a schematic diagram of the noise generated by one of the fans of the fan group 300 being blocked by the sound insulation window 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, when one fan of the fan group 300 is operating, an incident sound wave W1 incident from the first opening 123 will be generated. Most of the incident sound wave W1 will be incident along the direction D1, so it can be directly reflected from the plane of the sound barrier 150 facing the first opening 123, and most of the incident sound wave W1 can therefore be reflected as a reflected sound wave W2. Most of the noise and vibration of the incident sound wave W1 will not be transmitted from the second opening 124, thereby protecting the computer components disposed in the second opening 124 from being affected by noise and stopping operation.

第5圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示風扇組300之一風扇所產生之氣流F由隔音窗100之阻音條150的間隙流通的示意圖。通過阻音條150之間的間隙,以及通過階梯狀排列而增加之氣流F可已流通之面積,在噪音問題如第4圖所述已被改善的情況下,風扇組300之一風扇將可以順利導引氣流F,發揮散熱的功能。FIG. 5 illustrates a schematic diagram of the air flow F generated by one of the fans of the fan assembly 300 flowing through the gaps of the sound barriers 150 of the sound insulation window 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Through the gap between the baffle bars 150 and the area where the air flow F can flow through the stepped arrangement, when the noise problem has been improved as described in Figure 4, one of the fans in the fan group 300 will be able to Smoothly guide the airflow F, and play the function of heat dissipation.

綜上所述,本發明之隔音窗能夠設置於例如伺服器的系統的機櫃中,用以隔絕風扇產生的噪音影響電腦元件的運作。隔音窗內多個窗格的設計提升了整體結構的強度。窗格內側壁與側壁之間具有阻音條,阻音條具有面向開口的平面,用以直接反射噪音聲波。阻音條與阻音條之間存在間隙,使得氣流仍能為風扇所導引而流通。而隔音窗中阻音條階梯狀的排列,將能提升氣流可以流通的面積,以最小限度影響氣體的流通,保持風扇的散熱功能。In summary, the soundproof window of the present invention can be installed in a cabinet of a system such as a server to isolate the noise generated by the fan from affecting the operation of computer components. The design of multiple panes in the soundproof window enhances the strength of the overall structure. A sound barrier is arranged between the inner side wall and the side wall of the pane, and the sound barrier has a plane facing the opening to directly reflect noise and sound waves. There is a gap between the sound barrier and the sound barrier, so that the airflow can still be guided and circulated by the fan. The stepped arrangement of the sound barriers in the sound insulation window will increase the area where the air flow can circulate, so as to minimize the influence of the air flow and maintain the heat dissipation function of the fan.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並不用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone who is familiar with the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection of the present invention The scope shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent scope.

100:隔音窗 110:框體 113:上框部 116:下框部 119:側壁 122:側壁 123:第一開口 124:第二開口 125:側壁 150:阻音條 153:阻音條 156:阻音條 159:阻音條 200:機櫃 300:風扇組 400:硬碟 D1:方向 D2:方向 D3:方向 D4:方向 L-L’:線段 W1:入射聲波 W2:反射聲波 F:氣流 100: Soundproof windows 110: Frame 113: upper frame 116: lower frame 119: Sidewall 122: side wall 123: First opening 124: second opening 125: sidewall 150: sound barrier 153: Barrier Bar 156: Barrier Bar 159: sound barrier 200: Cabinet 300: Fan Group 400: Hard Disk D1: direction D2: Direction D3: Direction D4: Direction L-L’: Line segment W1: incident sound wave W2: reflected sound wave F: Airflow

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示一隔音窗設置於一電腦系統之示意圖; 第2圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示一隔音窗之立體圖; 第3圖為第2圖之隔音窗沿線段L-L’之剖面圖; 第4圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示一風扇之噪音為一隔音窗之阻音條阻擋的示意圖;以及 第5圖根據本發明之一實施例繪示一風扇產生之氣流由一隔音窗之阻音條的間隙流通的示意圖。 In order to make the above and other objectives, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows: Figure 1 illustrates a schematic diagram of a soundproof window installed in a computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 shows a perspective view of a soundproof window according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sound insulation window along the line L-L' in Figure 2; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the noise of a fan being blocked by the sound barrier of a sound insulation window according to an embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 5 shows a schematic diagram of the air flow generated by a fan flowing through the gap of the sound barrier of a sound insulation window according to an embodiment of the present invention.

113:上框部 113: upper frame

116:下框部 116: lower frame

119:側壁 119: Sidewall

123:第一開口 123: First opening

124:第二開口 124: second opening

150:阻音條 150: sound barrier

153:阻音條 153: Barrier Bar

156:阻音條 156: Barrier Bar

159:阻音條 159: sound barrier

300:風扇組 300: Fan Group

D1:方向 D1: direction

D2:方向 D2: Direction

W1:入射聲波 W1: incident sound wave

W2:反射聲波 W2: reflected sound wave

Claims (10)

一種隔音窗,包含: 一框體,具有相對之一上框部與一下框部以及連接該上框部與該下框部之一第一側壁與一第二側壁,該上框部、該下框部、該第一側壁與該第二側壁形成相對之一第一開口與一第二開口;以及 多數個阻音條,其中每一該些阻音條的兩端分別與該第一側壁與該第二側壁連接,每一該些阻音條包含垂直該上框部與該下框部之一平面; 其中該些阻音條沿從該第一開口延伸至該第二開口之一第一方向排列且彼此間隔,該些阻音條沿該第一方向的投影覆蓋該第一開口,並且每一該些阻音條之一寬度小於該第一開口之一寬度的二分之一。 A soundproof window, including: A frame body having an upper frame portion and a lower frame portion opposite to each other, and a first side wall and a second side wall connecting the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion, the upper frame portion, the lower frame portion, the first The side wall and the second side wall form a first opening and a second opening opposite to each other; and A plurality of sound barriers, wherein two ends of each of the sound barriers are respectively connected to the first side wall and the second side wall, and each of the sound barriers includes one of the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion perpendicular to flat; The sound barrier strips are arranged along a first direction extending from the first opening to the second opening and are spaced apart from each other, the projection of the sound barrier strips along the first direction covers the first opening, and each A width of the sound barrier strips is less than one-half of the width of the first opening. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該框體更具有連接該上框部與該下框部之一第三側壁,該第三側壁設置於該第一側壁與該第二側壁之外並相鄰於該第二側壁,該上框部、該下框部、該第二側壁與該第三側壁形成相對之一第三開口與一第四開口,在該第二側壁與該第三側壁之間設置有多數個阻音條。The soundproof window according to claim 1, wherein the frame body further has a third side wall connecting the upper frame portion and the lower frame portion, and the third side wall is disposed outside the first side wall and the second side wall and Adjacent to the second side wall, the upper frame portion, the lower frame portion, the second side wall, and the third side wall form a third opening and a fourth opening opposite to each other. There are a plurality of sound barriers between them. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條在垂直該第一方向之一第二方向上彼此部分重疊。The soundproof window according to claim 1, wherein the sound barrier strips partially overlap each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條的該些平面垂直於該第一側壁與該第二側壁。The sound insulation window according to claim 1, wherein the planes of the sound barrier strips are perpendicular to the first side wall and the second side wall. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條在該第一方向上平行排列且彼此等間隔均勻排列。The sound insulation window according to claim 1, wherein the sound barrier strips are arranged in parallel in the first direction and evenly arranged at equal intervals. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條呈階梯狀排列。The soundproof window according to claim 1, wherein the sound barrier bars are arranged in a stepped manner. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條包含上階梯狀排列結構與下階梯狀排列結構,該上、下階梯狀排列結構彼此鏡像對稱。The sound insulation window according to claim 1, wherein the sound barriers include an upper step-like arrangement structure and a lower step-like arrangement structure, and the upper and lower step-like arrangement structures are mirror-symmetrical to each other. 如請求項1所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條之一第一阻音條緊鄰於第一開口,該些阻音條之一第二阻音條緊鄰於第二開口且連接該上框部,該些阻音條之另一第二阻音條設置緊鄰於該第二開口且連接該下框部而與該第二阻音條相對。The soundproof window according to claim 1, wherein a first sound barrier of one of the sound barriers is adjacent to the first opening, and a second sound barrier of one of the sound barriers is adjacent to the second opening and is connected to the upper In the frame portion, another second sound barrier strip of the sound barrier strips is arranged adjacent to the second opening and connected to the lower frame portion to be opposite to the second sound barrier strip. 如請求項8所述之隔音窗,其中該些阻音條中的一部分以階梯狀沿從該第一阻音條延伸至該第二阻音條之一第三方向排列,該些阻音條中的另一部分以階梯狀沿從該第一阻音條延伸至該另一第二阻音條之一第四方向排列。The soundproof window according to claim 8, wherein a part of the sound barriers are arranged in a stepwise manner along a third direction extending from the first sound barrier to the second sound barrier, and the sound barriers The other part is arranged in a stepped shape along a fourth direction extending from the first sound barrier to the other second sound barrier. 一種散熱結構,包含: 如請求項1至9任一所述之該隔音窗;以及 一風扇,設置於該隔音窗之一側,其中該隔音窗之該些個阻音條各自的該些個平面皆面向該風扇。 A heat dissipation structure, including: The soundproof window as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; and A fan is arranged on one side of the sound insulation window, wherein the planes of the sound barrier strips of the sound insulation window all face the fan.
TW108143500A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 Sound isolation window and heat dissipation structure TWI718787B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100592852C (en) * 2004-11-16 2010-02-24 惠普开发有限公司 Housing assembly for a computer
CN205639098U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-12 天津华电福源热电有限公司 Wide band silencer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100592852C (en) * 2004-11-16 2010-02-24 惠普开发有限公司 Housing assembly for a computer
CN205639098U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-12 天津华电福源热电有限公司 Wide band silencer

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