TWI718782B

TWI718782B - Electrical connector cage assembly, electrical connector, and electronic apparatus

Info

Publication number: TWI718782B
Application number: TW108142833A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 楊策航
Original assignee: 至良科技股份有限公司
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2021-02-11
Also published as: TW202121763A

Abstract

An electrical connector cage assembly includes a connector casing, a heat-dissipating structure, and a light-guiding part. The connector casing has an outer side wall. The heat-dissipating structure is disposed on the outer side wall and includes a base portion and a plurality of fins that protrude from the base portion and extend parallel to each other and the base portion. One of the fins protrudes relative to the base portion longer than another of the fins, so that an accommodating space is formed above the shorter fin and extends parallel to the fins. The light-guiding part is disposed above the heat-dissipating structure. A light-guiding rod body of the light-guiding part is accommodated in the accommodating space. An electrical connector uses the electrical connector cage assembly. An electronic apparatus includes the electrical connector and an apparatus casing. The apparatus casing includes a panel. A light-output portion of the light-guiding part is disposed toward a light-permeable structure of the panel.

Description

電連接器殼座組合、電連接器及電子裝置 Electric connector shell base combination, electric connector and electronic device

本發明關於一種電連接器，尤指一種具有散熱結構之電連接器。 The present invention relates to an electrical connector, in particular to an electrical connector with a heat dissipation structure.

電連接器已廣泛使用於電力或信號連接的環境需求中，例如電子主機設備與外部裝置連接。隨著電連接器承受傳輸速度的大幅提升，產生的熱也大幅增加。對此，連接器的外殼上可設置散熱鰭片以便於散熱。於某些應用中，為能對外指示連接器的運作狀態，連接器會配置指示燈，其由一導光件導引一光源發射之光線實作。導光件原則上會緊靠連接器外殼設置，這使得導光件與散熱鰭片於產生結構干涉。於某些結構配置中，散熱鰭片設置於連接器外殼上側，導光件亦設置於連接器外殼上側；此結構配置因於導光件設置處需排除散熱鰭片的設置，其散熱效果受到抑制。又，於某些結構配置中，散熱鰭片設置於連接器外殼上側，導光件是設置於連接器外殼左右兩側，此使得連接器整體寬度增加。 Electrical connectors have been widely used in environmental requirements for power or signal connections, such as connecting electronic host equipment with external devices. As the transmission speed of the electrical connector is greatly increased, the heat generated is also greatly increased. In this regard, heat dissipation fins can be provided on the housing of the connector to facilitate heat dissipation. In some applications, in order to externally indicate the operating status of the connector, the connector is equipped with an indicator light, which is implemented by a light guide member guiding the light emitted by a light source. In principle, the light guide is arranged close to the connector housing, which causes structural interference between the light guide and the heat dissipation fins. In some structural configurations, the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the upper side of the connector housing, and the light guide is also arranged on the upper side of the connector housing. In this structural arrangement, the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fins is affected by the arrangement of the light guide. inhibition. Moreover, in some structural configurations, the heat dissipation fins are arranged on the upper side of the connector housing, and the light guides are arranged on the left and right sides of the connector housing, which increases the overall width of the connector.

本發明提供一種電連接器殼座組合，其具有散熱結構及導光件，該散熱結構之鰭片透過高度差，形成容置空間以容置該導光件。 The present invention provides an electrical connector housing assembly, which has a heat dissipation structure and a light guide element. The fins of the heat dissipation structure pass through a height difference to form an accommodating space for accommodating the light guide element.

根據本發明之電連接器殼座組合包含一連接器殼體、一散熱結構及一導光件。該連接器殼體具有一外側壁。該散熱結構設置於該外側壁上並包含一基部及自該基部突出之一第一鰭片及至少一第二鰭片，該第一鰭片及該至少一第二鰭片相互平行且平行於該基部延伸。該第一鰭片比該第二鰭片相對於該基部突出，使得一容置空間形成於該至少一第二鰭片上方。該容置空間平行於該第一鰭片及該至少一第二鰭片延伸。該導光件設置於該散熱結構上方，該導光件包含一導光柱體，該導光柱體容置於該容置空間。藉此，該散熱結構透過鰭片的高度差以容置導光柱體，使得該電連接器殼座組不因同時配置有該散熱結構及該導光件而顯著增加整體體積；又，因無需移除整個對應的鰭片，故能減輕設置該導光件對散熱效果的影響。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to the present invention includes a connector housing, a heat dissipation structure and a light guide. The connector housing has an outer side wall. The heat dissipation structure is disposed on the outer side wall and includes a base and a first fin and at least one second fin protruding from the base. The first fin and the at least one second fin are parallel to and parallel to each other The base extends. The first fin is relative to the second fin The base protrudes so that an accommodating space is formed above the at least one second fin. The accommodating space extends parallel to the first fin and the at least one second fin. The light guide is disposed above the heat dissipation structure, and the light guide includes a light guide cylinder, and the light guide cylinder is accommodated in the accommodating space. Thereby, the heat dissipation structure accommodates the light guide cylinder through the height difference of the fins, so that the electrical connector housing assembly does not significantly increase the overall volume due to the heat dissipation structure and the light guide at the same time; The entire corresponding fin is removed, so the influence of the light guide on the heat dissipation effect can be reduced.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種電連接器，具有如前述之電連接器殼座組合，該電連接器殼座組合之散熱結構之鰭片透過高度差，形成容置空間以容置該導光件。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector having the aforementioned electrical connector housing assembly, and the fins of the heat dissipation structure of the electrical connector housing assembly form an accommodating space to accommodate the conductor through the height difference. Light pieces.

根據本發明之電連接器包含一電路板、一電連接座及如前述電連接器殼座組合。該電連接器殼座組合固定於該電路板上，該電連接器殼座組合之連接器殼體形成一插槽。該電連接座電連接至該電路板上且位於該連接器殼體內並露出於該插槽。同理，該散熱結構透過鰭片的高度差以容置導光柱體，使得該電連接器不因同時配置有該散熱結構及該導光件而顯著增加整體體積；又，因無需移除整個對應的鰭片，故能減輕設置該導光件對散熱效果的影響。 The electrical connector according to the present invention includes a circuit board, an electrical connector, and the aforementioned electrical connector housing combination. The electrical connector housing assembly is fixed on the circuit board, and the connector housing of the electrical connector housing assembly forms a slot. The electrical connection base is electrically connected to the circuit board and is located in the connector housing and exposed from the slot. In the same way, the heat dissipation structure accommodates the light guide cylinder through the height difference of the fins, so that the electrical connector does not significantly increase the overall volume due to the heat dissipation structure and the light guide at the same time; in addition, there is no need to remove the whole The corresponding fins can reduce the influence of the light guide on the heat dissipation effect.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種電子裝置，具有如前述之電連接器殼座組合，該電連接器殼座組合之散熱結構之鰭片透過高度差，形成容置空間以容置該導光件。 Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device having the aforementioned electrical connector housing assembly, the fins of the heat dissipation structure of the electrical connector housing assembly form an accommodating space to accommodate the light guide through the height difference Pieces.

根據本發明之電子裝置包含一裝置殼體、一電路板、一電連接座及如前述電連接器殼座組合。該裝置殼體包含一面板，該面板具有一可透光結構。該電路板設置於該裝置殼體內。該電連接器殼座組合固定於該電路板上，該電連接器殼座組合之連接器殼體形成一插槽，該導光件包含一出光部，該出光部連接至該導光柱體之一端部且朝向該可透光結構設置。該電連接座電連接至該電路板上且位於該連接器殼體內並露出於該插槽。同理，該散熱結構透過鰭片的高度差以容置導光柱體，使得該電連接器不因同時配置有該散熱結構及該導光件而顯著增加整體體積；又，因無需移除整個對應的鰭片，故能減輕設置該導光件對散熱效果的影響。 The electronic device according to the present invention includes a device housing, a circuit board, an electrical connection base and the aforementioned electrical connector housing combination. The device casing includes a panel, and the panel has a light-transmissive structure. The circuit board is arranged in the device casing. The electrical connector housing assembly is fixed on the circuit board, the connector housing of the electrical connector housing assembly forms a slot, the light guide includes a light exit portion, and the light exit portion is connected to the light guide cylinder One end is disposed toward the light-transmissive structure. The electrical connection base is electrically connected to the circuit board and is located in the connector housing and exposed from the slot. In the same way, the heat dissipation structure through fins The height difference is to accommodate the light guide cylinder, so that the electrical connector does not significantly increase the overall volume due to the heat dissipation structure and the light guide at the same time; in addition, because the entire corresponding fin does not need to be removed, the installation can be reduced The influence of the light guide on the heat dissipation effect.

關於本發明之優點與精神可以藉由以下的發明詳述及所附圖式得到進一步的瞭解。 The advantages and spirit of the present invention can be further understood from the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings.

1:電連接器 1: Electrical connector

12:電路板 12: Circuit board

122:遮光罩 122: Lens Hood

1222:卡勾結構 1222: hook structure

14:電連接座 14: Electrical connection seat

16:電連接器殼座組合 16: Electrical connector shell and seat combination

162:連接器殼體 162: connector housing

162a-d、162f:外側壁 162a-d, 162f: outer wall

162e:隔板 162e: partition

1620:收容空間 1620: containment space

1622:插槽 1622: slot

1622a:入口 1622a: entrance

1624:夾部 1624: clip

1626:窗口 1626: window

164:散熱結構 164: Heat dissipation structure

1642:基部 1642: base

1642a:上表面 1642a: upper surface

1642b:突部 1642b: protrusion

1644:鰭片 1644: Fins

1644a:第一鰭片 1644a: first fin

1644b:第二鰭片 1644b: second fin

1644c:第三鰭片 1644c: third fin

1644d:第四鰭片 1644d: fourth fin

1644e:第五鰭片 1644e: fifth fin

1644f:第六鰭片 1644f: sixth fin

1644g-k、1644m:缺口 1644g-k, 1644m: gap

16442:第一板體 16442: first board body

16444:第一固定部 16444: The first fixed part

16446:第二板體 16446: second board

16448:第二固定部 16448: second fixed part

16449:頂部 16449: top

16450:第一結合部 16450: The first joint

16451、16453:結合部 16451, 16453: joint

16452:第二結合部 16452: second joint

1646:第一容置空間 1646: first housing space

1648:第二容置空間 1648: second housing space

166:彈性扣件 166: Elastic fastener

1662:銜接部 1662: Connection Department

1664:彈性部 1664: Elastic part

168:導光件 168: Light guide

1682:第一導光柱體 1682: The first light guide cylinder

1682a、1682b:端部 1682a, 1682b: end

1684:第二導光柱體 1684: second light guide cylinder

1686:連接部 1686: Connection

1688:固定結構 1688: fixed structure

16882:突部 16882: protrusion

16884:抵靠部 16884: abutment department

1690:入光部 1690: Light entrance

1692:出光部 1692: Light Department

170:外罩 170: outer cover

3:電子裝置 3: electronic device

32:裝置殼體 32: Device housing

32a:空間 32a: space

322:面板 322: Panel

3222:開口 3222: opening

3224:可透光結構 3224: transparent structure

34:電路板 34: circuit board

H1、H2、H3:突出高度 H1, H2, H3: protrusion height

D1:第一方向 D1: First direction

D2:第二方向 D2: second direction

圖1為根據本發明之一實施例之一電連接器之示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electrical connector according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為圖1中電連接器於另一視角之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the electrical connector in FIG. 1 from another perspective.

圖3為圖1之電連接器之部分***圖。 Figure 3 is a partial exploded view of the electrical connector of Figure 1;

圖4為圖1中電連接器之電連接器殼座組合之***圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded view of the electrical connector housing assembly of the electrical connector in Figure 1;

圖5為圖4中電連接器殼座組合之散熱結構部分之前視圖。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the heat dissipation structure part of the electrical connector housing assembly in FIG. 4. FIG.

圖6為圖4中散熱結構之局部示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a partial schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure in FIG. 4.

圖7為圖4中散熱結構根據一實施例之示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation structure in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment.

圖8為圖1中電連接器沿線X-X之剖視圖。 Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector in Fig. 1 along the line X-X.

圖9為圖1中電連接器沿線Y-Y之剖視圖。 Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the electrical connector in Fig. 1 along the line Y-Y.

圖10為根據本發明之一實施例之一電子裝置之部分***圖。 Fig. 10 is a partial exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖11為圖10中電子裝置部分之剖視圖，其切面位置如圖10中線Z-Z所示者。 Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device part in Fig. 10, and the position of the cut plane is as shown by the line Z-Z in Fig. 10.

請參閱圖1至圖4。根據本發明之一實施例之一電連接器1包含一電路板12、二電連接座14及一電連接器殼座組合16。電連接器殼座組合16固定於電路板12上。該二電連接座14電連接於電路板12上且位於電連接器殼座組合16內，為簡化圖示，於圖中以實心方塊表示。於實作上，該二電連接座14可結構整合成單一零組件，以便於組裝。電連接器殼座組合16包含一連接器殼體162、二散熱結構164、一彈性扣件166及二導光件168。散熱結構164設置於連接器殼體162上，彈性扣件166銜接至連接器殼體162以將該二散熱結構164彈性夾置於彈性扣件166與連接器殼體162之間。該二導光件168對應設置於該二散熱結構164形成之容置空間內(如後文說明)，導光件168能導引電路板12上光源(例如但不限於包含位於一遮光罩122內側之複數個發光二極體)發射之光線，可作為電連接器1運作狀態之指示。透過散熱結構164的部分結構形成容置空間以容置導光件168，可避免電連接器1整體體積過大，亦能避免因設置導光件168而顯著影響散熱結構164的散熱效果。 Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electrical connector 1 includes a circuit board 12, two electrical connection sockets 14 and an electrical connector housing assembly 16. The electrical connector housing assembly 16 is fixed on the circuit board 12. The two electrical connection sockets 14 are electrically connected to the circuit board 12 and are located in the electrical connector housing assembly 16, and are shown as solid squares in the figure for simplified illustration. In practice, the two electrical connection bases 14 can be structurally integrated into a single component to facilitate assembly. The electrical connector housing assembly 16 includes a connector housing 162, Two heat dissipation structures 164, one elastic fastener 166, and two light guide members 168. The heat dissipation structure 164 is disposed on the connector housing 162, and the elastic fastener 166 is connected to the connector housing 162 to elastically sandwich the two heat dissipation structures 164 between the elastic fastener 166 and the connector housing 162. The two light guides 168 are correspondingly disposed in the accommodating space formed by the two heat dissipation structures 164 (as described later), and the light guide 168 can guide the light source on the circuit board 12 (for example, but not limited to including a light shield 122 The light emitted by the plurality of light-emitting diodes on the inner side can be used as an indication of the operating state of the electrical connector 1. Part of the structure of the heat dissipation structure 164 forms an accommodating space for accommodating the light guide 168, which can avoid the overall volume of the electrical connector 1 being too large, and can also prevent the arrangement of the light guide 168 from significantly affecting the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation structure 164.

於本實施例中，連接器殼體162具有四外側壁162a-d及一隔板162e，外側壁162a-d相連形成一收容空間1620。隔板162e於收容空間1620中連接至外側壁162a、162c以將收容空間1620分隔為二插槽1622，該二電連接座14分別露出於該二插槽1622。插槽1622具有一入口1622a，外部匹配的電連接器可經由入口1622a***插槽1622中以與對應的電連接座14銜接。散熱結構164設置於外側壁162a上。 In this embodiment, the connector housing 162 has four outer side walls 162 a-d and a partition 162 e, and the outer side walls 162 a-d are connected to form a receiving space 1620. The partition 162e is connected to the outer side walls 162a and 162c in the receiving space 1620 to divide the receiving space 1620 into two slots 1622, and the two electrical connection seats 14 are exposed from the two slots 1622, respectively. The socket 1622 has an entrance 1622a, and an externally matched electrical connector can be inserted into the socket 1622 through the entrance 1622a to be connected with the corresponding electrical connection seat 14. The heat dissipation structure 164 is disposed on the outer side wall 162a.

散熱結構164包含一基部1642及自基部1642突出之複數個鰭片1644，該複數個鰭片1644相互平行且平行於基部1642延伸；從另一方面而言，該複數個鰭片1644分別沿一第一方向D1(以一箭頭表示於圖4中)及一第二方向D2(以雙箭頭表示於圖4中)延伸。該複數個鰭片1644透過高度差以形成容置空間以容置導光件168。請亦參閱圖5。該複數個鰭片1644包含一第一鰭片1644a及至少一第二鰭片1644b，第一鰭片1644a比第二鰭片1644b相對於基部1642突出，使得一第一容置空間1646(以虛線框表示於圖5中)形成於該至少一第二鰭片1644b上方，第一容置空間1646平行於第一鰭片1644a及該至少一第二鰭片1644b延伸。於本實施例中，基部1642大致呈一平板狀，第一鰭片1644a自基部1642的上表面1642a於第一方向D1的突出高度H1大於第二鰭片1644b自基部1642的上表面 1642a於第一方向D1的突出高度H2，故第一鰭片1644a突出於第二鰭片1644b的部分與該至少一第二鰭片1644b之間形成第一容置空間1646，此第一容置空間1646沿第二方向D2延伸。此外，於實作上，配合基部1642上表面1642a的結構，第一鰭片1644a的突出高度H1可能小於第二鰭片1644b的突出高度H2而仍能使第一鰭片1644a相對於第二鰭片1644b突出，同樣能形成第一容置空間1646，不另贅述。 The heat dissipation structure 164 includes a base 1642 and a plurality of fins 1644 protruding from the base 1642. The plurality of fins 1644 are parallel to each other and extend parallel to the base 1642; The first direction D1 (shown by an arrow in FIG. 4) and a second direction D2 (shown by the double arrow in FIG. 4) extend. The plurality of fins 1644 form an accommodating space through the height difference to accommodate the light guide 168. Please also refer to Figure 5. The plurality of fins 1644 includes a first fin 1644a and at least one second fin 1644b. The first fin 1644a protrudes relative to the base 1642 than the second fin 1644b, so that a first accommodating space 1646 (in dashed lines) The frame is shown in FIG. 5) is formed above the at least one second fin 1644b, and the first accommodating space 1646 extends parallel to the first fin 1644a and the at least one second fin 1644b. In this embodiment, the base 1642 is substantially in the shape of a flat plate, and the protrusion height H1 of the first fin 1644a from the upper surface 1642a of the base 1642 in the first direction D1 is greater than that of the second fin 1644b from the upper surface of the base 1642 The protrusion height H2 of 1642a in the first direction D1, so the first accommodating space 1646 is formed between the portion of the first fin 1644a protruding from the second fin 1644b and the at least one second fin 1644b. The space 1646 extends in the second direction D2. In addition, in practice, in accordance with the structure of the upper surface 1642a of the base 1642, the protrusion height H1 of the first fin 1644a may be smaller than the protrusion height H2 of the second fin 1644b while still enabling the first fin 1644a to be relative to the second fin 1644a. The piece 1644b protrudes, and can also form the first accommodating space 1646, which will not be described in detail.

於本實施例中，鰭片1644可為金屬衝壓件，並可透過錫焊、導熱膠、黏合膠或其他方式(例如基部1642形成狹長槽，鰭片1644之一側卡入此狹長槽中)固定至基部1642的上表面1642a。又，相鄰的鰭片1644相互連接以增加該複數個鰭片1644整體的結構強度。以第一鰭片1644a及相鄰的第二鰭片1644b為例，第一鰭片1644a整體大致呈L形結構，沿第二方向D2延伸。第一鰭片1644a包含一第一板體16442及一第一固定部16444，第一鰭片1644a經由第一固定部16444固定至基部1642。第二鰭片1644b整體大致呈ㄈ字形結構，沿第二方向D2延伸。第二鰭片1644b包含一第二板體16446、一第二固定部16448及一頂部16449，第二固定部16448及頂部16449連接至第二板體16446之相對兩側，第二鰭片1644b經由第二固定部16448固定至基部1642。第一鰭片1644a還包含位於第一板體16442之一第一結合部16450，第二鰭片1644b對應包含一第二結合部16452。第一結合部16450與第二結合部16452結合，其中第一結合部16450為一凹口，第二結合部16452為一凸耳，第一結合部16450與第二結合部16452透過該凸耳卡入該凹口而結合。於實作上，亦可第一結合部16450為一凸耳，而第二結合部16452為一凹口。此外，於本實施例中，第一鰭片1644a包含另一結合部16451，用以與相鄰的另一鰭片1644(相對於第二鰭片1644b位於第一鰭片1644a之另一側)連接。同樣地，第二鰭片1644b包含另一結合部16453，用以與相鄰的另一鰭片1644(相對於第一鰭片1644a位於第二鰭片1644b之另一側)連接。於本實施例中，結合部16451與第二結合部16452結構相同，結合部16453與第一結合部16450結構相同；但實作上不以此為限。 In this embodiment, the fin 1644 can be a metal stamping part, and can be soldered, thermally conductive glue, adhesive glue or other methods (for example, the base 1642 forms a long slot, and one side of the fin 1644 is inserted into the slot) It is fixed to the upper surface 1642a of the base 1642. In addition, adjacent fins 1644 are connected to each other to increase the overall structural strength of the plurality of fins 1644. Taking the first fin 1644a and the adjacent second fin 1644b as an example, the first fin 1644a has a substantially L-shaped structure as a whole and extends along the second direction D2. The first fin 1644 a includes a first plate 16442 and a first fixing portion 16444, and the first fin 1644 a is fixed to the base 1642 via the first fixing portion 16444. The second fin 1644b has a substantially U-shaped structure as a whole and extends along the second direction D2. The second fin 1644b includes a second plate 16446, a second fixing portion 16448, and a top portion 16449. The second fixing portion 16448 and the top portion 16449 are connected to opposite sides of the second plate 16446. The second fin 1644b passes through The second fixing part 16448 is fixed to the base 1642. The first fin 1644a further includes a first coupling portion 16450 located on the first plate 16442, and the second fin 1644b correspondingly includes a second coupling portion 16452. The first coupling portion 16450 is combined with the second coupling portion 16452, wherein the first coupling portion 16450 is a notch, the second coupling portion 16452 is a lug, and the first coupling portion 16450 and the second coupling portion 16452 pass through the lug card Into the notch and join. In practice, the first coupling portion 16450 may be a lug, and the second coupling portion 16452 may be a notch. In addition, in this embodiment, the first fin 1644a includes another coupling portion 16451 for connecting to another adjacent fin 1644 (on the other side of the first fin 1644a relative to the second fin 1644b) connection. Similarly, the second fin 1644b includes another coupling portion 16453 for connecting with another adjacent fin 1644 (located on the other side of the second fin 1644b with respect to the first fin 1644a). In this embodiment, the connecting portion 16451 has the same structure as the second connecting portion 16452, and the connecting portion 16453 has the same structure as the first connecting portion 16450; The work is not limited to this.

此外，於本實施例中，該複數個鰭片1644還包含一第三鰭片1644c，相鄰於該至少一第二鰭片1644b且相對於第一鰭片1644a設置。第三鰭片1644c比第二鰭片1644b相對於基部1642突出，第三鰭片1644c自基部1642的上表面1642a於第一方向D1的突出高度H3大於第二鰭片1644b自基部1642的上表面1642a於第一方向D1的突出高度H2，故第一鰭片1644a、該至少一第二鰭片1644b及第三鰭片1644c共同形成第一容置空間1646。又，該複數個鰭片1644還包含一第四鰭片1644d、至少一第五鰭片1644e及一第六鰭片1644f，第四鰭片1644d、該至少一第五鰭片1644e及第六鰭片1644f共同形成一第二容置空間1648(以虛線框表示於圖5中)。於結構邏輯上，第四鰭片1644d、第五鰭片1644e及第六鰭片1644f與第一鰭片1644a、第二鰭片1644b及第三鰭片1644c相同，故關於第四鰭片1644d、第五鰭片1644e及第六鰭片1644f之其他說明，請逕參閱前文，不另贅述。 In addition, in this embodiment, the plurality of fins 1644 further includes a third fin 1644c, which is adjacent to the at least one second fin 1644b and is disposed opposite to the first fin 1644a. The third fin 1644c protrudes relative to the base 1642 than the second fin 1644b, and the protrusion height H3 of the third fin 1644c from the upper surface 1642a of the base 1642 in the first direction D1 is greater than that of the second fin 1644b from the upper surface of the base 1642 The protrusion height H2 of 1642a in the first direction D1, so the first fin 1644a, the at least one second fin 1644b, and the third fin 1644c jointly form a first accommodating space 1646. In addition, the plurality of fins 1644 further includes a fourth fin 1644d, at least one fifth fin 1644e, and a sixth fin 1644f, a fourth fin 1644d, the at least one fifth fin 1644e, and a sixth fin The pieces 1644f jointly form a second accommodating space 1648 (represented by a dashed frame in FIG. 5). In terms of structural logic, the fourth fin 1644d, the fifth fin 1644e, and the sixth fin 1644f are the same as the first fin 1644a, the second fin 1644b, and the third fin 1644c. Therefore, regarding the fourth fin 1644d, For other descriptions of the fifth fin 1644e and the sixth fin 1644f, please refer to the preceding text, and will not be repeated.

另外，於本實施例中，基部1642可由一金屬板材(例如銅板、鋁板等)實作，但實作上不以此為限。例如，基部1642可由金屬板材與熱導管之組合結構實作，或由熱導板(或板狀熱導管)實作，或其他具有熱傳遞功能的物件實作。此外，基部1642與鰭片1644亦得以單一結構件實作，例如透過鋁擠、壓鑄或其他適合的製造方法。 In addition, in this embodiment, the base 1642 can be implemented by a metal plate (such as a copper plate, an aluminum plate, etc.), but the implementation is not limited to this. For example, the base 1642 may be implemented by a combined structure of a metal plate and a heat pipe, or implemented by a heat conducting plate (or a plate-shaped heat pipe), or other objects with a heat transfer function. In addition, the base 1642 and the fins 1644 can also be implemented as a single structure, such as aluminum extrusion, die-casting, or other suitable manufacturing methods.

如圖3及圖4所示，導光件168包含一第一導光柱體1682、一第二導光柱體1684、一連接部1686及固定結構1688。第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684相互平行且沿第二方向D2延伸。連接部1686於垂直於第一方向D1及第二方向D2之方向上連接第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684。導光件168設置於散熱結構164上方，其中第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684分別容置於第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648(如圖5中虛線框所示者)中，第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684平行於鰭片1644。於實作上，可設定鰭片1644的突出高度 H1、H2以使第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684完全容置於第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648中。此結構配置可增加空間利用，亦有益於鰭片1644的散熱效率。此外，由於第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684與鰭片1644平行，故可減少第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684對流經鰭片1644的散熱氣流流動的影響。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the light guide 168 includes a first light guide cylinder 1682, a second light guide cylinder 1684, a connecting portion 1686 and a fixing structure 1688. The first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 are parallel to each other and extend along the second direction D2. The connecting portion 1686 connects the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 in a direction perpendicular to the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. The light guide 168 is disposed above the heat dissipation structure 164, wherein the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 are respectively accommodated in the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648 (as shown by the dashed frame in FIG. 5). In (shown), the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 are parallel to the fin 1644. In practice, the protrusion height of the fin 1644 can be set H1 and H2 are such that the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 are completely accommodated in the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648. This structural configuration can increase space utilization and is also beneficial to the heat dissipation efficiency of the fin 1644. In addition, since the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 are parallel to the fin 1644, the influence of the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 on the heat dissipation airflow flowing through the fin 1644 can be reduced.

此外，於本實施例中，第三鰭片1644c及第四鰭片1644d相鄰設置且分別具有一缺口1644g、1644h，第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648經由缺口1644g、1644h連通。連接部1686穿過缺口1644g、1644h以連接第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684。當連接部1686於第一方向D1上未與鰭片1644重疊時，前述缺口1644g、1644h亦得省略。另外，於實作上，若第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648間設置有更多的鰭片1644，則這些鰭片1644亦形成缺口，使得第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648能經由這些缺口(包含缺口1644g、1644h)連通。同理，若第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648間僅設置有單一鰭片(即相當於第三鰭片1644c與第四鰭片1644d為同一鰭片)，例如，如圖7所示，僅第三鰭片1644c設置於第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648間，則缺口1644g連通第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648，連接部1686(未繪示於圖7中)穿過缺口1644g以連接第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684。 In addition, in this embodiment, the third fin 1644c and the fourth fin 1644d are adjacently disposed and have a gap 1644g, 1644h, respectively, and the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648 are connected through the gaps 1644g, 1644h. . The connecting portion 1686 passes through the gaps 1644g and 1644h to connect the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684. When the connecting portion 1686 does not overlap the fin 1644 in the first direction D1, the aforementioned notches 1644g, 1644h also have to be omitted. In addition, in practice, if more fins 1644 are provided between the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648, these fins 1644 will also form gaps, so that the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1646 The accommodating space 1648 can communicate through these gaps (including the gaps 1644g and 1644h). Similarly, if only a single fin is provided between the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648 (that is, the third fin 1644c and the fourth fin 1644d are the same fin), for example, as shown in FIG. 7 As shown, only the third fin 1644c is provided between the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648, and the notch 1644g communicates with the first accommodating space 1646 and the second accommodating space 1648, and the connecting portion 1686 (not shown) (Shown in FIG. 7) through the gap 1644g to connect the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684.

另外，如圖3及圖5所示，於本實施例中，散熱結構164包含多個容置空間(包含第一容置空間1646及第二容置空間1648)，導光件168對應地包含多個導光柱體(包含第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684)，該導光柱體分別容置於對應的容置空間中。於實作上，導光柱體與容置空間的數量不以相同為限。例如，可擴大容置空間以能容納多個導光柱體。又，於實作上，各容置空間不以相同尺寸為限，各導光柱體亦不以相同尺寸為限。此外，連接部1686之厚度(以圖5視角而言)實作上可再減少，以進一步減少連接部1686對流經鰭片1644的散熱氣流流動的影響。 In addition, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation structure 164 includes a plurality of accommodating spaces (including a first accommodating space 1646 and a second accommodating space 1648), and the light guide 168 correspondingly includes A plurality of light guide cylinders (including the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684), and the light guide cylinders are respectively accommodated in corresponding accommodating spaces. In practice, the number of light guide cylinders and accommodating spaces is not limited to the same. For example, the accommodating space can be enlarged to accommodate multiple light guide cylinders. In addition, in practice, the accommodating spaces are not limited to the same size, and the light guide cylinders are not limited to the same size. In addition, the thickness of the connecting portion 1686 (from the perspective of FIG. 5) can be further reduced in practice to further reduce the heat dissipation of the connecting portion 1686 through the fins 1644. The influence of air flow.

請參閱圖2至圖4，導光件168經由固定結構1688固定至連接器殼體162。其中，連接器殼體162包含複數個夾部1624，固定結構1688包含複數個突部16882及一抵靠部16884，突部16882卡入夾部1624，抵靠部16884抵靠連接器殼體162於其後側(相對於入口1622a)的外側壁162f。但實作上不以此為限，例如導光件168亦得直接固定或放置於鰭片1644上。對於第一導光柱體1682，導光件168還包含一入光部1690及一出光部1692，分別連接至第一導光柱體1682之二端部1682a、1682b。入光部1690朝向連接器殼體162(或謂電路板12)延伸且與遮光罩122連接，光源位於遮光罩122內側，故入光部1690能接收光源的發光件(例如但不限於發光二極體)發射的光線。其中，遮光罩122可避免漏光(即光源發射的光線漏出遮光罩122)。此光線經由第一導光柱體1682導引而能經由出光部1692射出導光件168。同理，對於第二光柱體1684，導光件168亦包含對應的入光部及出光部，其與入光部1690及出光部1692結構相同，故不另贅述其結構。此外，於本實施例中，遮光罩122包含一卡勾結構1222，勾持固定結構1688(的抵靠部16884)，此有助於遮光罩122與導光件168穩定地固定連接，亦有助於入光部1690與光源(的發光件)對齊。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 4, the light guide 168 is fixed to the connector housing 162 via the fixing structure 1688. The connector housing 162 includes a plurality of clamping portions 1624, and the fixing structure 1688 includes a plurality of protrusions 16882 and an abutting portion 16884. The protrusion 16882 is clamped into the clamping portion 1624, and the abutting portion 16884 abuts against the connector housing 162. The outer side wall 162f on its rear side (relative to the entrance 1622a). However, the implementation is not limited to this. For example, the light guide 168 may also be directly fixed or placed on the fin 1644. For the first light guide cylinder 1682, the light guide 168 further includes a light incident portion 1690 and a light exit portion 1692, which are respectively connected to the two ends 1682a and 1682b of the first light guide cylinder 1682. The light incident part 1690 extends toward the connector housing 162 (or the circuit board 12) and is connected to the light shield 122. The light source is located inside the light shield 122. Therefore, the light incident part 1690 can receive the light emitting element of the light source (such as but not limited to the light emitting element). Polar body) emitted light. The light shield 122 can prevent light leakage (that is, the light emitted by the light source leaks out of the light shield 122). The light is guided by the first light guide cylinder 1682 and can exit the light guide 168 through the light exit portion 1692. In the same way, for the second light pillar 1684, the light guide 168 also includes a corresponding light entrance portion and a light exit portion, which have the same structure as the light entrance portion 1690 and the light exit portion 1692, so the structure thereof will not be further described. In addition, in this embodiment, the light shield 122 includes a hook structure 1222 that hooks the fixing structure 1688 (the abutment portion 16884), which helps the light shield 122 and the light guide 168 to be firmly connected to each other. This helps the light incident part 1690 to be aligned with the light source (the light emitting element).

請參閱圖1至圖6、圖8及圖9。彈性扣件166於第二方向D2呈ㄇ字形結構，且於第一方向D1呈口字形結構。彈性扣件166包含二銜接部1662及二彈性部1664，該二彈性部1664連接該二銜接部1662。彈性扣件166橫跨該二散熱結構164並經由該二銜接部1662銜接至連接器殼體162以將該二散熱結構164彈性夾置(elastically clamp)於該二彈性部1664與連接器殼體162的外側壁162a之間。其中，銜接部1662以卡孔以與連接器殼體162的兩相對外側壁162b、162d上的卡勾銜接，但實作上不以此為限，例如彈性扣件166亦得以一端部樞接、另一端部卡接的方式，將該二散熱結構164裝設於連接器殼體162。第一鰭片1644a、第三鰭片 1644c、第四鰭片1644d及第六鰭片1644f分別具有二缺口1644i、1644j、1644k、1644m，以供該二彈性部1664穿過，使得該二彈性部1664向下彈性抵靠鰭片1644且位於第一導光柱體1682及第二導光柱體1684與散熱結構164之間。由於第二鰭片1644b及第五鰭片1644e均矮於第一鰭片1644a、第三鰭片1644c、第四鰭片1644d及第六鰭片1644f，故彈性部1664可直接穿過其上方，而無需形成缺口結構，但實作上不以此為限。例如，所有鰭片1644均形成缺口，以供彈性部1664穿過；又例如，基部1642對應彈性部1664的部分不設置鰭片1644，使得彈性部1664直接抵靠散熱結構164的基部1642以將散熱結構164安裝至連接器殼體162。 Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 6, Figure 8 and Figure 9. The elastic fastener 166 has a U-shaped structure in the second direction D2 and a square-shaped structure in the first direction D1. The elastic fastener 166 includes two engaging portions 1662 and two elastic portions 1664, and the two elastic portions 1664 are connected to the two engaging portions 1662. The elastic fastener 166 spans the two heat dissipation structures 164 and is connected to the connector housing 162 via the two connecting portions 1662 to elastically clamp the two heat dissipation structures 164 between the two elastic portions 1664 and the connector housing 162 between the outer side walls 162a. Wherein, the engaging portion 1662 is engaged with the hooks on the two opposite outer side walls 162b, 162d of the connector housing 162 through a snap hole, but the implementation is not limited to this. For example, the elastic fastener 166 can also be pivotally connected at one end. , The two heat dissipation structures 164 are installed in the connector housing 162 by the way of clamping the other end. The first fin 1644a, the third fin 1644c, the fourth fin 1644d, and the sixth fin 1644f respectively have two notches 1644i, 1644j, 1644k, and 1644m for the two elastic parts 1664 to pass through, so that the two elastic parts 1664 elastically abut the fin 1644 downwards and Located between the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the second light guide cylinder 1684 and the heat dissipation structure 164. Since the second fin 1644b and the fifth fin 1644e are shorter than the first fin 1644a, the third fin 1644c, the fourth fin 1644d, and the sixth fin 1644f, the elastic portion 1664 can pass directly above them. There is no need to form a gap structure, but the implementation is not limited to this. For example, all the fins 1644 are formed with notches for the elastic portion 1664 to pass through; for another example, the portion of the base 1642 corresponding to the elastic portion 1664 is not provided with the fins 1644, so that the elastic portion 1664 directly abuts against the base 1642 of the heat dissipation structure 164 to The heat dissipation structure 164 is installed to the connector housing 162.

此外，於本實施例中，連接器殼體162的外側壁162a具有二窗口1626，對應該二插槽1622。散熱結構164的基部1642具有向下的突部1642b，經由對應的窗口1626部分地進入對應的插槽1622中。由於彈性扣件166具有彈性，故能容許基部1642(或散熱結構164)相對於窗口1626移動。此外，第一導光柱體1682與該至少一第二鰭片1644b及彈性扣件166於垂直於基部1642之方向上間隔設置，亦即第一導光柱體1682與該至少一第二鰭片1644b及彈性扣件166間於第一方向D1存有間隙；此亦適用於導光件168的其他導光柱體與鰭片1644的結構關係，不另贅述。此間隙容許散熱結構164及彈性部1664可相對於導光件168(及連接器殼體162)於第一方向D1上移動。當外部連接器(以虛線框表示於圖9中)***插槽1622時，該外部連接器能接觸並向上頂推突部1642b，使得該外部連接器於運作時產生的熱能亦能經由散熱結構164散逸。 In addition, in this embodiment, the outer side wall 162a of the connector housing 162 has two windows 1626 corresponding to the two slots 1622. The base 1642 of the heat dissipation structure 164 has a downward protrusion 1642 b, which partially enters the corresponding slot 1622 through the corresponding window 1626. Since the elastic fastener 166 has elasticity, it can allow the base 1642 (or the heat dissipation structure 164) to move relative to the window 1626. In addition, the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the at least one second fin 1644b and the elastic fastener 166 are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the base 1642, that is, the first light guide cylinder 1682 and the at least one second fin 1644b There is a gap in the first direction D1 between the elastic fastener 166 and the elastic fastener 166; this is also applicable to the structural relationship between the other light guide pillars of the light guide 168 and the fin 1644, which will not be described in detail. This gap allows the heat dissipation structure 164 and the elastic portion 1664 to move in the first direction D1 relative to the light guide 168 (and the connector housing 162). When an external connector (shown in a dashed frame in FIG. 9) is inserted into the slot 1622, the external connector can contact and push up the protrusion 1642b, so that the heat generated by the external connector during operation can also pass through the heat dissipation structure 164 dissipated.

請參閱圖1至圖4。於本實施例中，電連接器殼座組合16還包含二外罩170，分別對應該二散熱結構164。外罩170遮蓋鰭片1644(例如第一鰭片1644a、第二鰭片1644b等等)、鰭片1644形成的容置空間(例如第一容置空間1646、第二容置空間1648等等)及導光件168的導光柱體(例如第一導光柱體1682、第二導光柱體1684等等)。於實作上，外罩170亦具有保護結構(例如導光件168、鰭片1644等等)的效果、增加散熱氣流的導引效果、遮光效果(例如來自第一導光柱體1682的漏光)等等。於本實施例中，外罩170連接至對應的散熱結構164的最外側鰭片1644(例如第一鰭片1644a)，但實作上不以此為限。例如外罩170可連接至第二鰭片1644b(例如外罩170內側向下延伸一連接部分以與第二鰭片1644b連接)、基部1642或連接器殼體162。 Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 4. In this embodiment, the electrical connector housing assembly 16 further includes two outer covers 170 corresponding to the two heat dissipation structures 164 respectively. The outer cover 170 covers the fins 1644 (e.g., the first fins 1644a, the second fins 1644b, etc.), the accommodating spaces formed by the fins 1644 (e.g., the first accommodating space 1646, the second accommodating space 1648, etc.) and The light guide cylinder of the light guide 168 (for example, the first light guide cylinder 1682, the second light guide cylinder 1684, etc.). In practice, the outer cover 170 also has a protective structure (such as light guide The effect of the element 168, the fin 1644, etc.), the guiding effect of increasing the heat dissipation airflow, the light-shielding effect (for example, the light leakage from the first light guide cylinder 1682), and so on. In this embodiment, the outer cover 170 is connected to the outermost fin 1644 (for example, the first fin 1644a) of the corresponding heat dissipation structure 164, but the implementation is not limited thereto. For example, the outer cover 170 may be connected to the second fin 1644 b (for example, a connecting portion extends downward from the inner side of the outer cover 170 to connect with the second fin 1644 b ), the base 1642 or the connector housing 162.

請參閱圖10及圖11。根據本發明之一實施例之一電子裝置3(例如但不限於一電腦主機)包含一裝置殼體32、一電路板34(例如但不限於一系統主板)及如前文所述的電連接座14及電連接器殼座組合16。裝置殼體32形成一空間32a，電路板34設置於空間32a內，電連接器殼座組合16固定於電路板34上，電連接座14電連接至電路板34上且位於連接器殼體162內並露出於對應的插槽1622。關於電連接座14及電連接器殼座組合16之其他說明，請參閱前文相關說明，不另贅述。於本實施例中，裝置殼體32包含一面板322(例如與其後側板結構整合)，面板322具有一開口3222及一可透光結構3224(以一虛線框表示)。可透光結構3224以複數個通孔實作，但實作上不以此為限，例如以複數個嵌入面板322的透光件實作，或以單一窗口、單一透光件實作；其中透光件不以完全透明為限。電連接器殼座組合16朝向開口3222及可透光結構3224設置，使得連接器殼體162的插槽1622的入口1622a對齊開口3222，導光件168的導光柱體的出光部(包含出光部1692等等)對齊可透光結構3224(或對應的通孔)。藉此，經由出光部1692射出導光件168的光線能經由可透光結構3224而能為使用者自裝置殼體32外側觀察到，進而產生光學指示效果(例如根據電連接座14運作狀態)。 Please refer to Figure 10 and Figure 11. According to an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device 3 (such as but not limited to a computer host) includes a device housing 32, a circuit board 34 (such as but not limited to a system motherboard) and the electrical connector as described above 14 and electric connector housing combination 16. The device housing 32 forms a space 32a, the circuit board 34 is arranged in the space 32a, the electrical connector housing assembly 16 is fixed on the circuit board 34, and the electrical connection base 14 is electrically connected to the circuit board 34 and is located in the connector housing 162 Inside and exposed in the corresponding slot 1622. For other descriptions of the electrical connection base 14 and the electrical connector housing assembly 16, please refer to the previous related descriptions, and will not be repeated. In this embodiment, the device housing 32 includes a panel 322 (for example, integrated with the rear panel structure). The panel 322 has an opening 3222 and a transparent structure 3224 (represented by a dashed frame). The light-transmitting structure 3224 is implemented with a plurality of through holes, but the implementation is not limited to this. For example, it is implemented with a plurality of light-transmitting parts embedded in the panel 322, or implemented with a single window and a single light-transmitting part; The light-transmitting part is not limited to being completely transparent. The electrical connector housing assembly 16 is disposed toward the opening 3222 and the light-transmissive structure 3224, so that the entrance 1622a of the slot 1622 of the connector housing 162 is aligned with the opening 3222, and the light-emitting portion (including the light-emitting portion) of the light-guiding cylinder of the light-guiding member 168 1692, etc.) align the light-permeable structure 3224 (or the corresponding through hole). Thereby, the light emitted from the light guide 168 through the light emitting portion 1692 can be observed by the user from the outside of the device housing 32 through the light-permeable structure 3224, thereby generating an optical indication effect (for example, according to the operating state of the electrical connector 14) .

以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例，凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之均等變化與修飾，皆應屬本發明之涵蓋範圍。 The foregoing descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

1:電連接器 1: Electrical connector

12:電路板 12: Circuit board

122:遮光罩 122: Lens Hood

16:電連接器殼座組合 16: Electrical connector shell and seat combination

162:連接器殼體 162: connector housing

162b-e:外側壁 162b-e: outer wall

1620:收容空間 1620: containment space

1622:插槽 1622: slot

1622a:入口 1622a: entrance

1624:夾部 1624: clip

1642:基部 1642: base

1644:鰭片 1644: Fins

166:彈性扣件 166: Elastic fastener

1662:銜接部 1662: Connection Department

168:導光件 168: Light guide

1688:固定結構 1688: fixed structure

16882:突部 16882: protrusion

16884:抵靠部 16884: abutment department

1690:入光部 1690: Light entrance

1692:出光部 1692: Light Department

170:外罩 170: outer cover

Claims

一種電連接器殼座組合，包含：一連接器殼體，具有一外側壁；一散熱結構，設置於該外側壁上，該散熱結構包含一基部及自該基部突出之一第一鰭片及至少一第二鰭片，該第一鰭片及該至少一第二鰭片相互平行且平行於該基部延伸，該第一鰭片比該至少一第二鰭片相對於該基部突出，使得一第一容置空間形成於該至少一第二鰭片上方，該第一容置空間平行於該第一鰭片及該至少一第二鰭片延伸，其中該第一鰭片整體大致呈L形結構並包含一第一結合部，該第二鰭片整體大致呈ㄈ字形結構並包含一第二結合部，該第一結合部與該第二結合部結合；以及一導光件，設置於該散熱結構上方，該導光件包含一第一導光柱體，該第一導光柱體容置於該第一容置空間。 An electrical connector housing assembly, comprising: a connector housing having an outer side wall; a heat dissipation structure arranged on the outer side wall, the heat dissipation structure including a base and a first fin protruding from the base, and At least one second fin, the first fin and the at least one second fin are parallel to each other and extend parallel to the base, the first fin protrudes relative to the base than the at least one second fin, so that a The first accommodating space is formed above the at least one second fin, and the first accommodating space extends parallel to the first fin and the at least one second fin, wherein the first fin is generally L-shaped as a whole The structure also includes a first coupling portion, the second fin has a substantially U-shaped structure as a whole and includes a second coupling portion, the first coupling portion is coupled with the second coupling portion, and a light guide member disposed on the Above the heat dissipation structure, the light guide includes a first light guide cylinder, and the first light guide cylinder is accommodated in the first accommodating space.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第一導光柱體平行於該第一鰭片及該至少一第二鰭片。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first light guide cylinder is parallel to the first fin and the at least one second fin.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該散熱結構包含自該基部突出之一第三鰭片，該第三鰭片相鄰於該至少一第二鰭片且相對於該第一鰭片設置，該第三鰭片平行於該第一鰭片、該至少一第二鰭片及該基部延伸，該第三鰭片比該至少一第二鰭片相對於該基部突出，該第一鰭片、該至少一第二鰭片及該第三鰭片共同形成該第一容置空間。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation structure includes a third fin protruding from the base, and the third fin is adjacent to the at least one second fin and opposite to the first fin. A fin is arranged, the third fin extends parallel to the first fin, the at least one second fin and the base, the third fin protrudes relative to the base than the at least one second fin, the The first fin, the at least one second fin, and the third fin jointly form the first accommodating space.

如請求項3所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該散熱結構包含連接至該基部之一第四鰭片及至少一第五鰭片，該第四鰭片及該至少一第五鰭片相互平行且平行於該基部延伸，該第四鰭片比該第五鰭片相對於該基部突出，使得一第二容置空間形成於該至少一第五鰭片上方，該第二容置空間平行於該第四鰭片及該至少一第五鰭片延伸，該導光件包含一第二導光柱體，該第二導光柱體容置於該第二容置空間。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 3, wherein the heat dissipation structure includes a fourth fin and at least one fifth fin connected to the base, the fourth fin and the at least one fifth fin Extending parallel to each other and parallel to the base, the fourth fin protrudes relative to the base than the fifth fin, so that a second accommodating space is formed above the at least one fifth fin, and the second accommodating space Extending parallel to the fourth fin and the at least one fifth fin, the light guide includes a second light guide cylinder, and the second The light guide cylinder is accommodated in the second accommodating space.

如請求項4所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第三鰭片與該第四鰭片相鄰且平行設置且分別具有一缺口，該第一容置空間及該第二容置空間經由該二缺口連通，該導光件包含一連接部，該連接部穿過該二缺口以連接至該第一導光柱體及該第二導光柱體。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 4, wherein the third fin and the fourth fin are adjacent to and arranged in parallel, and each has a gap, the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space Connected through the two gaps, the light guide includes a connecting portion that passes through the two gaps to be connected to the first light guide cylinder and the second light guide cylinder.

如請求項4所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第三鰭片與該第四鰭片為同一鰭片且具有一缺口，該第一容置空間及該第二容置空間經由該缺口連通，該導光件包含一連接部，該連接部穿過該缺口以連接至該第一導光柱體及該第二導光柱體。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 4, wherein the third fin and the fourth fin are the same fin and have a gap, and the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space pass through the The gap is connected, and the light guide includes a connecting portion that passes through the gap to be connected to the first light guide cylinder and the second light guide cylinder.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第一結合部及該第二結合部其中之一為一凸耳，該第一結合部及該第二結合部其中之另一為一凹口，該第一結合部與該第二結合部透過該凸耳卡入該凹口而結合。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein one of the first coupling portion and the second coupling portion is a lug, and the other of the first coupling portion and the second coupling portion is A notch, the first joining part and the second joining part are inserted into the notch through the lug to be joined.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第一鰭片具有一第一固定部，該第二鰭片具有一第二固定部，該第一固定部及該第二固定部平行於該基部延伸，該第一鰭片及該第二鰭片分別經由該第一固定部及該第二固定部固定至該基部。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first fin has a first fixing portion, the second fin has a second fixing portion, the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion Extending parallel to the base, the first fin and the second fin are respectively fixed to the base via the first fixing portion and the second fixing portion.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第一鰭片及該至少一第二鰭片透過導熱膠或焊接的方式固定至該基部。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first fin and the at least one second fin are fixed to the base by means of thermally conductive glue or welding.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該導光件包含一入光部，該入光部連接至該第一導光柱體之一端部且朝向該連接器殼體延伸。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light guide includes a light incident portion connected to an end of the first light guide cylinder and extending toward the connector housing.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該導光件包含一固定結構，該導光件經由該固定結構固定至該連接器殼體。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the light guide includes a fixing structure, and the light guide is fixed to the connector housing via the fixing structure.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，更包含一外罩，其中該外罩遮蓋該第一鰭片、該至少一第二鰭片、該第一容置空間及該第一導光柱體。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, further comprising a cover, wherein the cover covers the first fin, the at least one second fin, the first accommodating space and the first light guide cylinder .

如請求項12所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該外罩連接至該第一鰭片、該第二鰭片、該基部或該連接器殼體。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 12, wherein the outer cover is connected to the first fin, the second fin, the base, or the connector housing.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該第一導光柱體與該至少一第二鰭片於垂直於該基部之方向上間隔設置。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the first light guide cylinder and the at least one second fin are spaced apart in a direction perpendicular to the base.

如請求項1所述之電連接器殼座組合，更包含一彈性扣件，其中該連接器殼體形成一插槽，該外側壁具有一窗口，該窗口連通該插槽，該基部經由該窗口部分地進入該插槽，該彈性扣件銜接至該連接器殼體以將該散熱結構彈性夾置於該彈性扣件與該外側壁之間，該基部可相對於該窗口移動。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 1, further comprising an elastic fastener, wherein the connector housing forms a slot, the outer side wall has a window, the window communicates with the slot, and the base passes through the The window partially enters the slot, the elastic fastener is connected to the connector housing to elastically clamp the heat dissipation structure between the elastic fastener and the outer side wall, and the base can move relative to the window.

如請求項15所述之電連接器殼座組合，其中該彈性扣件穿過該第一鰭片且位於該至少一第二鰭片上方。 The electrical connector housing assembly according to claim 15, wherein the elastic fastener passes through the first fin and is located above the at least one second fin.

一種電連接器，包含：一電路板；如請求項1至16其中之任一請求項所述之電連接器殼座組合，固定於該電路板上，該連接器殼體形成一插槽；以及一電連接座，電連接至該電路板上且位於該連接器殼體內並露出於該插槽。 An electrical connector, comprising: a circuit board; the electrical connector housing assembly described in any one of claim items 1 to 16 is fixed on the circuit board, and the connector housing forms a slot; And an electrical connection seat, electrically connected to the circuit board and located in the connector housing and exposed from the slot.

一種電子裝置，包含：一裝置殼體，包含一面板，該面板具有一可透光結構；一電路板，設置於該裝置殼體內；如請求項1至16其中之任一請求項所述之電連接器殼座組合，固定於該電路板上，該連接器殼體形成一插槽，該導光件包含一出光部，該出光部連接至該第一導光柱體之一端部且朝向該可透光結構設置；以及一電連接座，電連接至該電路板上且位於該連接器殼體內並露出於該插槽。 An electronic device, comprising: a device housing, including a panel, the panel having a light-transmissive structure; a circuit board, arranged in the device housing; as described in any of claims 1 to 16 The electrical connector housing assembly is fixed on the circuit board, the connector housing forms a slot, the light guide includes a light exiting portion connected to an end of the first light guide cylinder and facing the A light-transmitting structure is provided; and an electrical connection seat is electrically connected to the circuit board and located in the connector housing and exposed in the slot.