TWI714364B - System and method for measuring temperature of coke oven - Google Patents
System and method for measuring temperature of coke oven Download PDFInfo
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本揭露實施例是有關於一種煉焦爐測溫系統,且特別是有關於一種煉焦爐測溫系統以及煉焦爐測溫方法。 The disclosed embodiment relates to a coke oven temperature measurement system, and particularly relates to a coke oven temperature measurement system and a coke oven temperature measurement method.
煉焦爐溫度是煉焦操作上主要考量之因素之一,通常穩定又正確的煉焦爐溫度才能透過較少的加熱成本,並且使煤料進行焦化反應形成高品質的焦炭。煉焦爐在進行煉鋼時,會不間斷地持續運作,為了維護煉焦爐而確保正常運作,並且確認煉鋼的情況,必須仰賴量測人員每日數次量測爐體溫度。 The temperature of the coke oven is one of the main considerations in the coking operation. Usually, a stable and correct coke oven temperature can reduce the heating cost and enable the coal to undergo a coking reaction to form high-quality coke. The coke oven will continue to operate uninterruptedly during steelmaking. In order to maintain the coke oven to ensure normal operation and confirm the steelmaking situation, it is necessary to rely on measurement personnel to measure the furnace body temperature several times a day.
針對煉焦爐進行測溫時,量測人員通常會使用測溫工具(例如紅外線測溫工具),對煉焦爐的加熱牆的火嘴(flue)一個一個地進行溫度量測,藉此測得煉焦爐的各個火嘴之溫度值。然而,由於使用測溫工具所量得的溫度值並未與其所對應的火嘴的孔號直接有所對應,通常需仰賴量測人員以固定的測溫路徑對每個火嘴依序進行溫度量測,資料端才能藉由比對而確認各火嘴的孔號所對應的溫度值為何。如此一來,一旦因為定期維修、年度保養或者其他特殊情形導 致量測人員無法以固定的測溫路徑對每個火嘴依序進行溫度量測時,將造成資料端於火嘴的孔號與溫度值的對照上的困擾。 When measuring the temperature of a coke oven, the measurement personnel usually use a temperature measuring tool (such as an infrared temperature measuring tool) to measure the temperature of the flue of the heating wall of the coke oven one by one to measure the coking The temperature value of each burner of the furnace. However, because the temperature value measured by the temperature measurement tool does not directly correspond to the hole number of the corresponding burner, it is usually necessary to rely on the measurement personnel to sequentially measure the temperature of each burner with a fixed temperature measurement path. Through the measurement, the data terminal can confirm the temperature value corresponding to the hole number of each burner through the comparison. In this way, once due to regular maintenance, annual maintenance or other special circumstances When the measurement personnel cannot measure the temperature of each burner in sequence with a fixed temperature measurement path, it will cause trouble in the comparison of the hole number of the burner and the temperature value at the data end.
本揭露之目的在於提出一種煉焦爐測溫系統,包含:測溫裝置、串列通訊單元、中央處理單元、第一儲存單元以及觸控顯示單元。測溫裝置用以經由量測而取得煉焦爐之測溫資料,其中煉焦爐包含多個加熱牆,且每個加熱牆包含多個火嘴(flue),其中測溫資料包含多個火嘴之至少一者的溫度值。串列通訊單元電性連接測溫裝置且用以傳送測溫資料。中央處理單元電性連接串列通訊單元且用以接收測溫資料。第一儲存單元電性連接中央處理單元,第一儲存單元用以儲存至少一預設測溫路徑、每個加熱牆的牆號以及每個火嘴的孔號。觸控顯示單元電性連接中央處理單元。其中,中央處理單元根據測溫資料、至少一預設測溫路徑、每個加熱牆的牆號以及每個火嘴的孔號來控制觸控顯示單元的顯示畫面。其中係藉由顯示畫面使得操作者得以選擇至少一預設測溫路徑之其中一者,且顯示畫面用以顯示目前測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中一者所屬的加熱牆的牆號、目前測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中該者的孔號以及目前測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中該者的溫度值。 The purpose of this disclosure is to provide a coke oven temperature measurement system, which includes a temperature measurement device, a serial communication unit, a central processing unit, a first storage unit, and a touch display unit. The temperature measuring device is used to obtain the temperature measurement data of the coke oven through measurement. The coke oven includes a plurality of heating walls, and each heating wall includes a plurality of flues, and the temperature measurement data includes a plurality of flues. The temperature value of at least one. The serial communication unit is electrically connected to the temperature measurement device and used for transmitting temperature measurement data. The central processing unit is electrically connected to the serial communication unit and used for receiving temperature measurement data. The first storage unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the first storage unit is used for storing at least one preset temperature measurement path, the wall number of each heating wall, and the hole number of each burner. The touch display unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit. The central processing unit controls the display screen of the touch display unit according to the temperature measurement data, at least one preset temperature measurement path, the wall number of each heating wall, and the hole number of each burner. The display screen allows the operator to select at least one of the preset temperature measurement paths, and the display screen is used to display the wall number of the heating wall to which one of the multiple burners corresponding to the current measurement point belongs , The hole number of that one of the multiple burners corresponding to the current measuring point and the temperature value of that one of the multiple burners corresponding to the current measuring point.
在一些實施例中,上述煉焦爐測溫系統,更包含:實時時鐘(real-time clock)單元、第二儲存單元以及 無線通訊單元。實時時鐘單元電性連接中央處理單元,實時時鐘單元用以產生實時時間資料並傳送給中央處理單元。第二儲存單元電性連接中央處理單元,第二儲存單元用以自中央處理單元接收測溫資料與實時時間資料並儲存測溫資料與實時時間資料。無線通訊單元電性連接中央處理單元,無線通訊單元用以自中央處理單元接收測溫資料與實時時間資料並將測溫資料與實時時間資料經由無線通訊傳輸至個人電腦。 In some embodiments, the aforementioned coke oven temperature measurement system further includes: a real-time clock unit, a second storage unit, and Wireless communication unit. The real-time clock unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the real-time clock unit is used to generate real-time time data and transmit it to the central processing unit. The second storage unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the second storage unit is used for receiving temperature measurement data and real-time time data from the central processing unit and storing the temperature measurement data and real-time time data. The wireless communication unit is electrically connected to the central processing unit, and the wireless communication unit is used for receiving temperature measurement data and real-time time data from the central processing unit and transmitting the temperature measurement data and real-time time data to the personal computer via wireless communication.
在一些實施例中,其中所述顯示畫面更用以顯示目前測點所對應之溫度值所相應的實時時間資料。 In some embodiments, the display screen is further used to display real-time time data corresponding to the temperature value corresponding to the current measurement point.
在一些實施例中,其中所述顯示畫面更用以使得操作者得以選擇下一測點,且顯示畫面用以顯示下一測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中另一者所屬的加熱牆的牆號以及下一測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中另該者的孔號。 In some embodiments, the display screen is further used to enable the operator to select the next measuring point, and the display screen is used to display the heating wall to which the other of the plurality of burners corresponding to the next measuring point belongs The number of the wall and the hole number of the other of the multiple nozzles corresponding to the next measurement point.
在一些實施例中,上述至少一預設測溫路徑包含以下至少一者:直往法、迴轉法、橫向測溫與縱向測溫。 In some embodiments, the at least one preset temperature measurement path includes at least one of the following: a straight approach, a rotation method, a horizontal temperature measurement, and a vertical temperature measurement.
本揭露之目的在於另提出一種煉焦爐測溫方法,包含:提供至少一預設測溫路徑;由操作者選擇至少一預設測溫路徑之其中一者;根據至少一預設測溫路徑之其中該者來經由量測而取得煉焦爐之測溫資料,其中煉焦爐包含多個加熱牆,且每個加熱牆包含多個火嘴,其中測溫資料包含多個火嘴之至少一者的溫度值;以及顯示目前測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中一者所屬的加熱牆的牆號、目前測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中該者的孔號以及目前測點所對應之多 個火嘴之其中該者的溫度值。 The purpose of this disclosure is to provide another coke oven temperature measurement method, including: providing at least one preset temperature measurement path; the operator selects one of the at least one preset temperature measurement path; Among them, the temperature measurement data of the coke oven is obtained through measurement. The coke oven includes multiple heating walls, and each heating wall includes multiple burners, and the temperature measurement data includes at least one of the multiple burners. Temperature value; and display the wall number of the heating wall to which one of the multiple burners corresponding to the current measuring point belongs, the hole number of that one of the multiple burners corresponding to the current measuring point, and the current measuring point corresponding Much The temperature value of one of the two burners.
在一些實施例中,上述煉焦爐測溫方法更包含:產生實時時間資料;儲存測溫資料與實時時間資料;以及將測溫資料與實時時間資料經由無線通訊傳輸至個人電腦。 In some embodiments, the above method for measuring the temperature of a coke oven further includes: generating real-time time data; storing the temperature measurement data and the real-time time data; and transmitting the temperature measurement data and the real-time time data to the personal computer via wireless communication.
在一些實施例中,上述煉焦爐測溫方法更包含:顯示目前測點所對應之溫度值所相應的實時時間資料。 In some embodiments, the aforementioned method for measuring the temperature of the coke oven further includes: displaying real-time time data corresponding to the temperature value corresponding to the current measuring point.
在一些實施例中,上述煉焦爐測溫方法更包含:由操作者選擇下一測點;以及顯示下一測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中另一者所屬的加熱牆的牆號以及下一測點所對應之多個火嘴之其中另該者的孔號。 In some embodiments, the above method for measuring the temperature of a coke oven further includes: the operator selects the next measuring point; and displaying the wall number of the heating wall to which the other of the plurality of burners corresponding to the next measuring point belongs, and The hole number of the other of the multiple nozzles corresponding to the next measuring point.
在一些實施例中,上述至少一預設測溫路徑包含以下至少一者:直往法、迴轉法、橫向測溫與縱向測溫。 In some embodiments, the at least one preset temperature measurement path includes at least one of the following: a straight approach, a rotation method, a horizontal temperature measurement, and a vertical temperature measurement.
為讓本揭露的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。 In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present disclosure more obvious and understandable, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
10‧‧‧煉焦爐 10‧‧‧Coke oven
12‧‧‧加熱牆 12‧‧‧Heating Wall
14‧‧‧火嘴 14‧‧‧Fire mouth
100‧‧‧煉焦爐測溫系統 100‧‧‧Coke oven temperature measurement system
110‧‧‧測溫裝置 110‧‧‧Temperature measuring device
120‧‧‧中央處理單元 120‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
130‧‧‧無線通訊單元 130‧‧‧Wireless communication unit
140‧‧‧串列通訊單元 140‧‧‧serial communication unit
150‧‧‧實時時鐘單元 150‧‧‧Real-time clock unit
160‧‧‧第一儲存單元 160‧‧‧First storage unit
170‧‧‧第二儲存單元 170‧‧‧Second storage unit
180‧‧‧觸控顯示單元 180‧‧‧Touch display unit
300‧‧‧個人電腦 300‧‧‧PC
1000‧‧‧煉焦爐測溫方法 1000‧‧‧Coke oven temperature measurement method
1100-1900‧‧‧步驟 1100-1900‧‧‧Step
從以下結合所附圖式所做的詳細描述,可對本揭露之態樣有更佳的了解。需注意的是,根據業界的標準實務,各特徵並未依比例繪示。事實上,為了使討論更為清楚,各特徵的尺寸都可任意地增加或減少。 From the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, a better understanding of the aspect of the disclosure can be obtained. It should be noted that, according to industry standard practices, each feature is not drawn to scale. In fact, in order to make the discussion clearer, the size of each feature can be increased or decreased arbitrarily.
[圖1]係根據本揭露的實施例之煉焦爐的示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a schematic diagram of a coke oven according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[圖2]係根據本揭露的實施例之煉焦爐測溫系統的系統方塊圖。 [Figure 2] is a system block diagram of a coke oven temperature measurement system according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
[圖3]係根據本揭露的實施例之煉焦爐測溫方法的流程圖。 [Fig. 3] is a flowchart of a method for measuring the temperature of a coke oven according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
下文係舉實施例配合所附圖式作詳細說明,但所提供之實施例並非用以限制本發明所涵蓋的範圍,而結構運作之描述非用以限制其執行之順序,任何由元件重新組合之結構,所產生具有均等功效的裝置,皆為本發明所涵蓋的範圍。此外,圖式僅以說明為目的,並未依照原尺寸作圖。關於本文中所使用之『第一』、『第二』、『第三』、…等,並非特別指次序或順位的意思,其僅為了區別以相同技術用語描述的元件或操作。 The following is a detailed description of the embodiments with the accompanying drawings, but the provided embodiments are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and the description of the structure and operation is not used to limit the order of its execution, any recombination of components The structure and the devices with equal effects are all within the scope of the present invention. In addition, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not drawn according to the original size. Regarding the "first", "second", "third", etc. used in this text, it does not specifically refer to the order or sequence, but only distinguishes elements or operations described in the same technical terms.
圖1係根據本揭露的實施例之煉焦爐10的示意圖。煉焦爐10包含多個加熱牆12,且每個加熱牆12包含多個火嘴(flue)14。在圖1所示的實施例中,煉焦爐10共包含31個加熱牆12(即加熱牆號1~31),且每個加熱牆12共包含35個火嘴14(即火嘴孔號1~35),但此處的數量僅為例示,本揭露並不受限於此。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a
圖2係根據本揭露的實施例之煉焦爐測溫系統100的系統方塊圖。煉焦爐測溫系統100包含測溫裝置110、中央處理單元120、無線通訊單元130、串列通訊單元140、實時時鐘(real-time clock)單元150、第一儲存單元160、第二儲存單元170以及觸控顯示單元180。
FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of a coke oven
測溫裝置110用以經由量測而取得煉焦爐10之
測溫資料,所述測溫資料包含至少一火嘴14的溫度值。在本揭露的實施例中,測溫裝置110可例如為紅外線測溫槍,量測人員可藉由使用測溫裝置110來對煉焦爐10的各個加熱牆12的各個火嘴14進行溫度量測,以取得各個火嘴14的溫度值。
The
串列通訊單元140電性連接測溫裝置110且電性連接中央處理單元120,串列通訊單元140乃是用以接收測溫裝置110的測溫資料並將測溫資料傳送至中央處理單元120以進行後續處理。在本揭露的實施例中,串列通訊單元140乃是使用串列通訊協定,例如RS-232協定、RS-422協定、RS-485協定等等,來進行通訊以傳輸測溫資料。在本揭露的實施例中,中央處理單元120可為例如使用Arduino Mega 2560控制板所實現的控制器單元,用以控制電性連接到中央處理單元120的各個單元。
The serial communication unit 140 is electrically connected to the
實時時鐘(real-time clock)單元150電性連接中央處理單元120,實時時鐘單元150用以產生實時時間資料並將實時時間資料傳送給中央處理單元120。在本揭露的實施例中,實時時鐘單元150負責產生煉焦爐測溫系統100的實時時間,且實時時鐘單元150還具有鋰電池在內部,以確保煉焦爐測溫系統100的實時時間的正確性。
The real-
第一儲存單元160電性連接中央處理單元120,第一儲存單元160用以儲存預設測溫路徑、各個加熱牆12的牆號(例如1~31)以及各個火嘴14的孔號(例如1~35)。在本揭露的實施例中,第一儲存單元160可例如為
記憶卡(Secure Digital Memory Card,SD卡),第一儲存單元160用以儲存系統的紀錄檔,系統的紀錄檔包含預設測溫路徑、各個加熱牆12的牆號以及各個火嘴14的孔號。在本揭露的實施例中,預設測溫路徑例如包含直往法、迴轉法、橫向測溫和/或縱向測溫,上述之預設測溫路徑代表著量測人員要針對各個火嘴14進行測溫時所要依循的測溫順序,下文將會有更進一步的討論。
The first storage unit 160 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 120. The first storage unit 160 is used to store the preset temperature measurement path, the wall number of each heating wall 12 (for example, 1 to 31) and the hole number of each burner 14 (for example, 1~35). In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first storage unit 160 may be, for example,
A memory card (Secure Digital Memory Card, SD card). The first storage unit 160 is used to store the system's record file. The system record file includes the preset temperature measurement path, the wall number of each
第二儲存單元170電性連接中央處理單元120,第二儲存單元170用以自中央處理單元120接收測溫資料、與測溫資料相對應的實時時間資料、與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14所對應的加熱牆12的牆號以及與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14的孔號,第二儲存單元170用以儲存測溫資料、與測溫資料相對應的實時時間資料、與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號以及與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14的孔號。在本揭露的實施例中,第二儲存單元170可例如為電子抹除式可複寫記憶體(Electrically-Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM),第二儲存單元170用以記錄各個火嘴14的溫度值、與該溫度值相對應的實時時間資料、與該溫度值相對應的火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號以及與該溫度值相對應的火嘴14的孔號。在本揭露的實施例中,上述之第二儲存單元170所儲存的數據也同時一併儲存至第一儲存單元160作為煉焦爐測溫系統100的備份資料。
The second storage unit 170 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 120, and the second storage unit 170 is used to receive temperature measurement data, real-time time data corresponding to the temperature measurement data, and a burner corresponding to the temperature measurement data from the central processing unit 120 The wall number of the
無線通訊單元130電性連接中央處理單元
120,無線通訊單元130用以自中央處理單元120接收測溫資料、與測溫資料相對應的實時時間資料、與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14所對應的加熱牆12的牆號以及與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14的孔號,且用以於測溫結束後,將測溫資料、與測溫資料相對應的實時時間資料、與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14所對應的加熱牆12的牆號以及與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14的孔號經由無線通訊協定傳輸至個人電腦(Personal Computer,PC)300,如此一來,操作者便能於個人電腦300根據各個火嘴14的溫度值來判斷煉焦爐10的溫度分佈情形,並進一步根據溫度分佈情形來調整各個火嘴14的溫度,以使得煉焦爐10能有穩定的溫度分佈,從而較佳地減少的加熱成本並使煤料進行焦化反應形成高品質的焦炭。在本揭露的實施例中,無線通訊單元130乃是使用無線通訊協定,例如藍芽通訊協定,來傳輸資料。
The
觸控顯示單元180電性連接中央處理單元120。在本揭露的實施例中,中央處理單元120根據測溫資料、至少一預設測溫路徑、各個加熱牆12的牆號以及各個火嘴14的孔號來控制觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面。在本揭露的實施例中,觸控顯示單元180係藉由顯示畫面使得操作者得以選擇至少一預設測溫路徑之其中一者,且顯示畫面用以顯示目前測點所對應之火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號、目前測點所對應之火嘴14的孔號、目前測點所對應之火嘴14的溫度值以及與目前測點所對應之火嘴14的溫度值相對應的實時時間資料。在本揭露的實施例中,觸控顯示單元
180的顯示畫面更用以使得操作者得以選擇下一測點,且顯示畫面用以顯示下一測點所對應之火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號以及下一測點所對應之火嘴14的孔號。具體而言,若是因為定期維修、年度保養或者其他特殊情形導致量測人員無法以預設測溫路徑來對各個火嘴14依序進行溫度量測時,操作者即能透過觸控顯示單元180,而在觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面上手動地選擇/更換所要測溫的測點為何(即,藉由觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面來選擇下一測點)。而且,煉焦爐測溫系統100儲存於第二儲存單元170與個人電腦300的資料包含:測溫資料、與測溫資料相對應的實時時間資料、與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14所對應的加熱牆12的牆號以及與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14的孔號,因此,即使操作者有手動地更換所要測溫的測點,操作者也能在後續於第二儲存單元170或個人電腦300正確地取得各個火嘴14的溫度值。
The
在本揭露的實施例中,觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面更包含溫度偏差(offset)選項,用以使得操作者藉由選擇溫度偏差選項來測溫裝置110進行溫度校正,從而使得測溫裝置110量測得的溫度值更為準確。
In the disclosed embodiment, the display screen of the
在本揭露的實施例中,預設測溫路徑中的橫向測溫指的是操作者針對煉焦爐10的某一個加熱牆12的所有火嘴14進行溫度量測,以取得某一個加熱牆12的所有火嘴14的各個溫度值。在本揭露的實施例中,預設測溫路徑中的縱向測溫指的是操作者針對煉焦爐10的每一個加熱牆12
的其中四個火嘴14進行溫度量測,以取得每一個加熱牆12的其中四個火嘴14的各個溫度值。
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the horizontal temperature measurement in the preset temperature measurement path refers to that the operator measures the temperature of all the
在本揭露的實施例中,預設測溫路徑中的直往法指的是操作者針對煉焦爐10的每一個加熱牆12的下半部的火嘴14由上往下依序進行溫度量測(即:1號加熱牆的19號火嘴至1號火嘴、2號加熱牆的19號火嘴至1號火嘴、...、31號加熱牆的19號火嘴至1號火嘴),再接著針對煉焦爐10的每一個加熱牆12上半部的火嘴14由下往上依序進行溫度量測(即:1號加熱牆的20號火嘴至35號火嘴、2號加熱牆的20號火嘴至35號火嘴、...、31號加熱牆的20號火嘴至35號火嘴),從而以取得每一個加熱牆12的所有火嘴14的各個溫度值。
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the direct method in the preset temperature measurement path means that the operator measures the temperature of the
在本揭露的實施例中,預設測溫路徑中的迴轉法指的是操作者針對煉焦爐10的每一個加熱牆12的下半部的火嘴14大致以由上往下再由下往上的循環依序進行溫度量測(即:1號加熱牆的19號火嘴至1號火嘴、2號加熱牆的4號火嘴至1號火嘴、2號加熱牆的5號火嘴至19號火嘴、...、31號加熱牆的19號火嘴至1號火嘴),再接著針對煉焦爐10的每一個加熱牆12上半部的火嘴14大致以由下往上再由上往下的循環依序進行溫度量測(即:1號加熱牆的20號火嘴至35號火嘴、2號加熱牆的35號火嘴至20號火嘴、...、31號加熱牆的20號火嘴至35號火嘴),從而以取得每一個加熱牆12的所有火嘴14的各個溫度值。
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotation method in the preset temperature measurement path refers to that the operator controls the
值得一提的是,每個煉焦爐都有其不同的特性,所以針對每個煉焦爐也可能會使用不同的預設測溫路徑,上述所提及的直往法、迴轉法、橫向測溫、縱向測溫等等預設測溫路徑僅為例示,操作員得依煉焦爐的爐況、現場情形等等選擇適合的預設測溫路徑。 It is worth mentioning that each coke oven has its own different characteristics, so different preset temperature measurement paths may be used for each coke oven. The above-mentioned direct method, rotary method, and lateral temperature measurement The preset temperature measurement path such as longitudinal temperature measurement is only an example. The operator has to select a suitable preset temperature measurement path according to the furnace conditions of the coke oven, the site situation, etc.
圖3係根據本揭露的實施例之煉焦爐測溫方法1000的流程圖。請一併參照圖1、圖2與圖3,煉焦爐測溫方法1000包含步驟1100~1900。於步驟1100,藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面來提供至少一預設測溫路徑。於步驟1200,由操作者藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面來選擇一個預設測溫路徑。在本揭露的實施例中,預設測溫路徑例如包含直往法、迴轉法、橫向測溫和/或縱向測溫,上述之預設測溫路徑代表著量測人員要針對煉焦爐10的各個火嘴14進行測溫時所要依循的測溫順序。
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a
於步驟1300,操作者根據所選擇的預設測溫路徑來透過經由煉焦爐測溫系統100的測溫裝置110來進行量測而取得煉焦爐10之測溫資料。於步驟1400,藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的實時時鐘單元150來產生實時時間資料。於步驟1500,藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面來顯示目前測點所對應之火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號、目前測點所對應之火嘴14的孔號、目前測點所對應之火嘴14的溫度值以及與目前測點所對應之火嘴14的溫度值相對應的實時時間資料。於步驟1600,操作者透過煉焦爐測溫系統100的觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面來手動地選擇/更換下一測點。於步驟1700,藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面來顯示下一測點所對應之火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號以及下一測點所對應之火嘴14的孔號。
In
於步驟1800,藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的第二儲存單元170來儲存測溫資料、與測溫資料相對應的實時時間資料、與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號以及與測溫資料相對應的火嘴14的孔號。於步驟1900,藉由煉焦爐測溫系統100的無線通訊單元130來將測溫資料與實時時間資料經由無線通訊傳輸至個人電腦300。
In
綜合上述,本揭露提出一種煉焦爐測溫系統100以及煉焦爐測溫方法1000,用以藉由使用測溫裝置110來進行溫度量測以取得煉焦爐10的各個加熱牆12的各個火嘴14的溫度值。藉由本揭露所提出之煉焦爐測溫系統100與煉焦爐測溫方法1000,操作者能根據所選擇的預設測溫路徑來使用測溫裝置100進行溫度量測,操作者能夠於觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面得知目前測點所對應之火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號、目前測點所對應之火嘴14的孔號、目前測點所對應之火嘴14的溫度值以及與目前測點所對應之火嘴14的溫度值相對應的實時時間資料;操作者也能夠於觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面選擇下一測點,且操作者能夠於觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面得知下一測點所對應之火嘴14所屬的加熱牆12的牆號以及下一測點所對應之火嘴14的孔號。如此一來,即使是因為定期維修、年度保養或
者其他特殊情形導致量測人員無法以預設測溫路徑來對各個火嘴14依序進行溫度量測時,操作者即能在觸控顯示單元180的顯示畫面上手動地選擇/更換下一測點。並且,即使操作者有手動地更換所要測溫的測點,操作者也能在後續於第二儲存單元170或個人電腦300正確地取得各個火嘴14的溫度值。
In summary, this disclosure proposes a coke oven
以上概述了數個實施例的特徵,因此熟習此技藝者可以更了解本揭露的態樣。熟習此技藝者應了解到,其可輕易地把本揭露當作基礎來設計或修改其他的製程與結構,藉此實現和在此所介紹的這些實施例相同的目標及/或達到相同的優點。熟習此技藝者也應可明白,這些等效的建構並未脫離本揭露的精神與範圍,並且他們可以在不脫離本揭露精神與範圍的前提下做各種的改變、替換與變動。 The features of several embodiments are summarized above, so those who are familiar with the art can better understand the aspect of the disclosure. Those who are familiar with the art should understand that they can easily use the present disclosure as a basis to design or modify other processes and structures, thereby achieving the same goals and/or the same advantages as the embodiments described herein. . Those who are familiar with this art should also understand that these equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of this disclosure, and they can make various changes, substitutions and alterations without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure.
100‧‧‧煉焦爐測溫系統 100‧‧‧Coke oven temperature measurement system
110‧‧‧測溫裝置 110‧‧‧Temperature measuring device
120‧‧‧中央處理單元 120‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
130‧‧‧無線通訊單元 130‧‧‧Wireless communication unit
140‧‧‧串列通訊單元 140‧‧‧serial communication unit
150‧‧‧實時時鐘單元 150‧‧‧Real-time clock unit
160‧‧‧第一儲存單元 160‧‧‧First storage unit
170‧‧‧第二儲存單元 170‧‧‧Second storage unit
180‧‧‧觸控顯示單元 180‧‧‧Touch display unit
300‧‧‧個人電腦 300‧‧‧PC
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