TWI711421B - vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI711421B
TWI711421B TW108131648A TW108131648A TWI711421B TW I711421 B TWI711421 B TW I711421B TW 108131648 A TW108131648 A TW 108131648A TW 108131648 A TW108131648 A TW 108131648A TW I711421 B TWI711421 B TW I711421B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
vacuum cleaner
cleaner body
dust
motor
cleaner
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TW108131648A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202027669A (en
Inventor
山谷遼
伊藤則和
矢野将
佐藤叶登
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日商日立環球生活方案股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2868Arrangements for power supply of vacuum cleaners or the accessories thereof
    • A47L9/2884Details of arrangements of batteries or their installation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

[課題]提供一種可謀求小型化的吸塵器。 [解決手段]吸塵器係具備由:吸塵器本體(1)、電動送風機(40),其被收納於吸塵器本體(1)讓吸引力產生、馬達(40a),其被收納於吸塵器本體(1),驅動電動送風機(40)、蓄電池(3),其被安裝於吸塵器本體(1),對馬達(40a)供給電力、以及粉塵盒(2),其被安裝於吸塵器本體(1),收容利用前述吸引力被吸引的塵埃,粉塵盒(2)、馬達(40a)及蓄電池(3)被配置在吸塵器本體(1)的長邊方向的一直線上。 [Question] To provide a vacuum cleaner that can be downsized. [Solution] The vacuum cleaner is provided with a vacuum cleaner body (1), an electric blower (40), which is housed in the vacuum cleaner body (1) to generate suction, and a motor (40a), which is housed in the vacuum cleaner body (1), Drive the electric blower (40), the battery (3), which are installed in the vacuum cleaner body (1), supply electric power to the motor (40a), and the dust box (2), which are installed in the vacuum cleaner body (1), and use the aforementioned The dust attracted by the suction, the dust box (2), the motor (40a), and the battery (3) are arranged on a straight line in the longitudinal direction of the cleaner body (1).

Description

吸塵器vacuum cleaner

本發明是關於一種吸塵器。 The invention relates to a vacuum cleaner.

以本技術領域的先前技術來說,有日本特開平2016-131795號公報(專利文獻1)。在該公報,記載了「吸塵器具備:有本體連接口的吸塵器本體、支承吸塵器本體作收納的收納台、以及充電路,其被設於收納台,在吸塵器本體被收納於收納台的狀態下,對吸塵器本體的二次電池進行充電。收納台具備有:支承部,其是以將本體連接口朝向下方的姿勢,支承吸塵器本體;凹部,其具有在支承部支承吸塵器本體的狀態下,和本體連接口面對的底板;以及側壁部,其是將凹部朝收納台的側方開放,具有確保視線的缺口。」(參照摘要)。 As a prior art in this technical field, there is JP 2016-131795 A (Patent Document 1). The publication states that "the vacuum cleaner is equipped with a vacuum cleaner body with a body connection port, a storage stand that supports the vacuum cleaner body for storage, and a charging path, which is provided in the storage stand, and when the vacuum cleaner body is stored in the storage stand, Charges the secondary battery of the vacuum cleaner body. The storage table is equipped with: a support part that supports the vacuum cleaner body in a posture with the body connection port facing downward; a recessed part that has the support part supporting the vacuum cleaner body and the body The bottom plate facing the connection port; and the side wall part, which opens the recessed part to the side of the storage table and has a notch to ensure the line of sight." (refer to abstract).

[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature] [專利文獻] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特開2016-131795號公報 [Patent Document 1] JP 2016-131795 A

揭示於前述專利文獻1的吸塵器,並不是將電動送風機與塵埃分離集塵部和二次電池一直線配置在長 邊方向這樣的構造。因此,會有所謂吸塵器的短邊方向的尺寸變大,不能謀求吸塵器的小型化的不良情況存在。 The vacuum cleaner disclosed in the aforementioned Patent Document 1 does not separate the electric blower from the dust, the dust collecting part and the secondary battery in a straight line. The side direction is such a structure. Therefore, there is a problem that the size of the so-called short side direction of the vacuum cleaner becomes large, and the size of the vacuum cleaner cannot be reduced.

於此,本發明之課題在提供一種可謀求小型化的吸塵器。 Here, the subject of the present invention is to provide a vacuum cleaner that can be downsized.

為了解決上述課題,本發明之特徵為,具備有:吸塵器本體、電動送風機,其被收納於前述吸塵器本體,讓吸引力產生、馬達,其被收納於前述吸塵器本體,驅動前述電動送風機、蓄電池,其被安裝於前述吸塵器本體,對前述馬達供給電力、以及集塵裝置,其被安裝於前述吸塵器本體,收容利用前述吸引力所吸引的塵埃,前述集塵裝置、前述馬達及前述蓄電池被配置在前述吸塵器本體的長邊方向的一直線上,前述集塵裝置、與前述馬達在前述吸塵器本體的長邊方向同軸被配置,具備有導入管,該導入管被設在較前述吸塵器本體的前述集塵裝置更靠上部,將利用前述吸引力吸引的包含塵埃的空氣送入前述集塵裝置,前述導入管的圓形與前述集塵裝置圓形的外周沒重疊,前述集塵裝置進行離心分離的軸與前述電動送風機的軸完全相同。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is characterized by comprising: a vacuum cleaner body, an electric blower, which are housed in the vacuum cleaner body to generate suction force, a motor, which is housed in the vacuum cleaner body, and drive the electric blower and battery, It is installed in the vacuum cleaner body to supply power to the motor, and a dust collecting device, which is installed in the vacuum cleaner body to accommodate dust attracted by the suction force, and the dust collecting device, the motor and the battery are arranged in On a straight line in the longitudinal direction of the vacuum cleaner body, the dust collecting device and the motor are arranged coaxially in the longitudinal direction of the vacuum cleaner body, and are provided with an introduction pipe which is arranged on the dust collecting device of the vacuum cleaner body. The device is further on the upper part, and the air containing dust sucked by the suction is sent into the dust collecting device. The circular shape of the introduction pipe does not overlap with the circular outer circumference of the dust collecting device. The shaft of the dust collecting device performs centrifugal separation. The shaft is exactly the same as the aforementioned electric blower.

根據本發明,可提供一種可謀求小型化的吸塵器。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a vacuum cleaner that can be downsized.

上述以外的課題、構造及效果由以下的實施形態的說明可明白。 Problems, structures, and effects other than those described above will be clear from the description of the following embodiments.

[實施發明用的形態][Forms for implementing invention]

以下,一面參照適宜圖面一面針對實施本發明用的形態(以下稱為「實施形態」)進行詳細的說明。 圖1表示將本實施形態的吸塵器收納於支承台的狀態的立體圖。 如圖1所示,吸塵器100,是可變更成手持狀態狀態、直立狀態等各種的使用形態來進行掃除者。收納吸塵器100的支承台70,是在吸塵器100連接延長管300(附屬品)與標準吸口400(附屬品)的直立狀態下進行收納者,並具備底座部71與支架部72而構成。又,吸塵器100可連接皆未圖示的小型吸口(附屬品)、掃帚型吸口(附屬品)、延長軟管(附屬品)等來使用。此外,標準吸口400,是藉由馬達使毛刷旋轉的電動刷式者。 Hereinafter, a mode for implementing the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "embodiment") will be described in detail while referring to the appropriate drawings. Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a state where the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment is housed in a support stand. As shown in Fig. 1, the vacuum cleaner 100 can be changed into various usage forms such as a hand-held state and an upright state to perform cleaning. The support stand 70 accommodating the vacuum cleaner 100 is configured to accommodate the vacuum cleaner 100 in an upright state where the extension pipe 300 (accessory) and the standard suction port 400 (accessory) are connected, and includes a base portion 71 and a bracket portion 72. In addition, the vacuum cleaner 100 can be used by connecting a small suction port (accessory), a broom-type suction port (accessory), an extension hose (accessory), etc., which are not shown. In addition, the standard suction port 400 is an electric brush type that rotates a brush by a motor.

圖2,是本實施形態的吸塵器的分解圖。在圖2以下的圖面,適當表示從吸塵器本體1看到的前後左右上下的方向。 如圖2所示,吸塵器100,是具備:吸塵器本體1、粉塵盒2(集塵裝置)、蓄電池3、氣密保持構件90而構成。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment. The drawings below FIG. 2 appropriately show the front, rear, left, and right directions as seen from the cleaner body 1. As shown in FIG. 2, the cleaner 100 includes a cleaner body 1, a dust box 2 (dust collecting device), a battery 3, and an airtight keeping member 90.

吸塵器本體1,是具備:本體部10、馬達盒體部11、手握部12而構成。The cleaner body 1 is configured to include a body portion 10, a motor case body portion 11, and a grip portion 12.

本體部10形成有連接延長管300、標準吸口400(參照圖1)等的連接口10a(吸引口)。該連接口10a,是由與本體部10、馬達盒體部11、手握部12等同樣的樹脂所成形。又,連接口10a具有大致圓形的開口,且朝向前方而形成。又,在連接口10a,是形成可連接作為附屬品的前述的延長管300、標準吸口400、小型吸口(未圖示)、掃帚型吸口(未圖示)等(以下,也有統稱為配件的情況)。在連接口10a內設有與電路基板50(參照圖6)電連接的端子(未圖示),連接有標準吸口400等的馬達驅動的附屬品時,是藉由電連接的馬達使毛刷進行旋轉。The main body 10 is formed with a connection port 10a (suction port) for connecting an extension tube 300, a standard suction port 400 (refer to FIG. 1), and the like. The connection port 10a is formed of the same resin as the main body 10, the motor case 11, the grip 12, and the like. In addition, the connection port 10a has a substantially circular opening and is formed toward the front. In addition, the connection port 10a is formed with the aforementioned extension tube 300, standard suction port 400, small suction port (not shown), broom type suction port (not shown), etc. (hereinafter, collectively referred to as accessories) that can be connected as accessories. Happening). The connection port 10a is provided with a terminal (not shown) electrically connected to the circuit board 50 (refer to FIG. 6), and when a motor-driven accessory such as a standard suction port 400 is connected, the brush is made by the electrically connected motor Rotate.

又,在本體部10裝脫自如地安裝有粉塵盒2,並且具備有將含有從連接口10a所吸入的塵埃的空氣送入到粉塵盒2的導入管14(參照圖3)。Moreover, the dust box 2 is detachably attached to the main body 10, and it is equipped with the introduction pipe 14 (refer FIG. 3) which sends in the air containing the dust inhaled from the connection port 10a to the dust box 2.

馬達盒體部11內包有電動送風機40(參照圖6)與電路基板50(參照圖6)。又,在馬達盒體部11的前面形成有吸入在粉塵盒2被集塵之後的清淨的空氣的圓形的吸入口(未圖示)。The motor case 11 contains an electric blower 40 (refer to FIG. 6) and a circuit board 50 (refer to FIG. 6). In addition, a circular suction port (not shown) is formed on the front surface of the motor case body 11 to suck in clean air after the dust case 2 has been dust collected.

手握部12設在本體部10的後側,具有形成大致L字狀的握持部12a。該握持部12a具有:在前後方向越後側越逐漸變高地呈直線狀延伸的第1握持部12a1、以及在大致上下方向呈直線狀延伸的第2握持部12a2。又,握持部12a,是第2握持部12a2從第1握持部12a1的後端朝向大致下方延伸。第1握持部12a1位在較第2握持部12a2更靠前側。第2握持部12a2,是以相對於上下方向,上部朝向前方地稍微傾斜。又,第1握持部12a1與第2握持部12a2為大致棒狀且連續被形成。如此,由於相對於第1握持部12a1相對於第2握持部12a2也分別構成直線狀,所以,使用者容易認識手持的位置。又,由於第1握持部12a1與第2握持部12a2以接近直角的角度彎曲地連接,所以,握持第1握持部12a1時,手不易朝第2握持部12a2之側偏移,相反地在握持第2握持部12a2時,手不易朝第1握持部12a1之側偏移。 第1握持部12a1在前後方向越後側越逐漸變高地延伸。因此,成為手容易伸入間隙12c(參照圖6)。 The grip 12 is provided on the rear side of the main body 10 and has a grip 12a formed in a substantially L-shape. The grip portion 12a has a first grip portion 12a1 that linearly extends so as to gradually increase the rear side in the front-rear direction, and a second grip portion 12a2 that linearly extends substantially in the vertical direction. In addition, the grip portion 12a is a second grip portion 12a2 that extends substantially downward from the rear end of the first grip portion 12a1. The first holding portion 12a1 is located on the front side of the second holding portion 12a2. The second grip portion 12a2 is slightly inclined so that the upper part faces the front with respect to the vertical direction. Moreover, the 1st holding part 12a1 and the 2nd holding part 12a2 are substantially rod-shaped, and are continuously formed. In this way, since the first grip 12a1 is also linearly formed with respect to the second grip 12a2, the user can easily recognize the position of the hand. In addition, since the first holding portion 12a1 and the second holding portion 12a2 are bent and connected at an angle close to a right angle, when holding the first holding portion 12a1, the hand is not easily shifted to the side of the second holding portion 12a2 Conversely, when holding the second holding portion 12a2, the hand is not easily shifted to the side of the first holding portion 12a1. The first grip portion 12a1 extends in the front-rear direction so as to gradually increase in height from the rear side. Therefore, it becomes easy for a hand to reach into the gap 12c (refer to FIG. 6).

又,在手握部12的第1握持部12a1的上面設有操作按鈕12b。操作按鈕12b例如由「強」、「標準」、「切」的3個按鈕所構成。In addition, an operation button 12b is provided on the upper surface of the first grip 12a1 of the grip 12. The operation button 12b is composed of, for example, three buttons of "strong", "standard", and "cut".

在本體部10的前端上部與後方上部設有卸下延長管300等的附屬品時***作的解除按鈕18a、18b。進行將該解除按鈕18a、18b的按下操作解除本體部10與附屬品的鎖定,而能從本體部10進行附屬品的卸下。關於解除按鈕18a、18b的機構容後敘述。On the upper part of the front end and the upper rear part of the main body 10 are provided release buttons 18a and 18b which are operated when accessories such as the extension pipe 300 are removed. The depressing operation of the release buttons 18a and 18b releases the lock of the main body 10 and the accessories, and the accessories can be removed from the main body 10. The mechanism of the release buttons 18a and 18b will be described later.

又,在本體部10的前端可安裝氣密保持構件90。該氣密保持構件90具有大致圓形的筒體91。該筒體91在前端側具有以軟質樹脂形成環狀的彈性部91a。筒體91具有在基端側由較前述彈性部91a硬質的材料所形成,能連接於本體部10的連接部91b。筒體91,是藉由將彈性部91a與連接部91b的不同種的2構件形成為一體而構成。此外,彈性部91a,是由彈性體等的能彈性變形(能撓曲變形)的材料所構成。藉由將這樣的氣密保持構件90安裝於吸塵器本體1的連接口10a,可使氣密保持構件90的前端90s的整體和地面密接,比起沒有密接的情況可使吸引力提升。又,藉由硬質者形成連接部91b,可使氣密保持構件90不會脫落到本體部10的穩定的狀態進行安裝。In addition, an airtight holding member 90 can be attached to the front end of the main body 10. The airtight holding member 90 has a substantially circular cylinder 91. The cylindrical body 91 has a ring-shaped elastic portion 91a formed of soft resin on the front end side. The cylindrical body 91 has a connection portion 91b formed of a material harder than the aforementioned elastic portion 91a on the base end side and can be connected to the main body portion 10. The cylinder 91 is constituted by integrally forming two different types of members of the elastic portion 91a and the connecting portion 91b. In addition, the elastic portion 91a is composed of an elastically deformable (flexible and deformable) material such as an elastic body. By attaching such an airtight holding member 90 to the connection port 10a of the cleaner body 1, the entire front end 90s of the airtight holding member 90 can be in close contact with the ground, and the attractive force can be increased compared to the case where there is no close contact. In addition, by forming the connecting portion 91b with a rigid one, the airtight maintaining member 90 can be installed in a stable state without falling off to the main body portion 10.

此外,在本實施形態雖舉由彈性體等的彈性材料形成彈性部91a的情況為例進行說明,可是,並不是被這個所限定者。例如,也可由與連接部91b同樣的材料形成筒體91的大致全體,並在筒體91的前端具備環狀被靜電植毛的短毛。即使是具備這樣的靜電植毛者,也與彈性體同樣,可讓氣密保持構件90的前端和地面密接,而可提升吸引力。In addition, in the present embodiment, a case where the elastic portion 91a is formed of an elastic material such as an elastic body is taken as an example for description, but it is not limited to this. For example, it is also possible to form substantially the entire cylindrical body 91 with the same material as the connecting portion 91b, and to equip the front end of the cylindrical body 91 with short hairs that are electrostatically transplanted in a ring shape. Even if it is equipped with such an electrostatic flocking, like an elastic body, the front end of the airtight maintaining member 90 can be brought into close contact with the ground, and the attractive force can be increased.

在本體部10的連接口10a的外側面形成有在縱向細長的嵌合溝10b。該嵌合溝10b,是在左右兩側各形成有1條。在連接部91b的基端形成有與前述嵌合溝10b凹凸嵌合而被卡止的突起部(未圖示)。A fitting groove 10b elongated in the longitudinal direction is formed on the outer surface of the connection port 10a of the main body 10. The fitting groove 10b is formed on each of the left and right sides. A projection part (not shown) that is engaged with the aforementioned fitting groove 10b and is locked is formed at the base end of the connection part 91b.

又,在本體部10也可在連接口10a的上部設置發光元件。In addition, a light-emitting element may be provided in the upper portion of the connection port 10a in the main body 10.

蓄電池3,是對讓吸引力產生的電動送風機40的馬達40a(參照圖6)等供給電力者,且是由鋰離子、鎳氫等的二次電池所構成。又,蓄電池3具有合成樹脂製的大致半圓筒狀的盒體3a,將盒體3a朝前後方向滑動便可對本體部10進行裝卸。The battery 3 is a device that supplies electric power to the motor 40a (see FIG. 6) of the electric blower 40 that generates attractive force, and is composed of a secondary battery such as lithium ion and nickel hydrogen. In addition, the battery 3 has a substantially semi-cylindrical case 3a made of synthetic resin, and the main body 10 can be attached and detached by sliding the case 3a in the front-rear direction.

圖3是從左側觀看圖2的狀態的吸塵器100的側視圖。 如圖3所示,粉塵盒2為旋風方式者,且具有將含有從導入管14吸入的塵埃的空氣分離成塵埃與空氣,來收集塵埃的功能。又,粉塵盒2具有大致圓柱形狀的收容部2a,該收容部是以軸向朝前後方向配置在馬達盒體部11的前方。又,在粉塵盒2的上面(側面)形成有與導入管14連繫的大致矩形狀的流入口2b(參照圖2)。含有流入該流入口2b的塵埃的空氣成為旋轉流,離心力在塵埃作動而在粉塵盒2內分離呈塵埃與空氣之後,分離了塵埃的空氣從粉塵盒2的後部(背面)被排除。 Fig. 3 is a side view of the cleaner 100 in the state of Fig. 2 viewed from the left. As shown in FIG. 3, the dust box 2 is of a cyclone type, and has a function of separating air containing dust sucked in from the introduction pipe 14 into dust and air, and collecting the dust. In addition, the dust box 2 has a substantially cylindrical accommodating portion 2a, and the accommodating portion is arranged in front of the motor case body 11 with the axial direction in the front-rear direction. In addition, on the upper surface (side surface) of the dust box 2 is formed a substantially rectangular inflow port 2b connected to the introduction pipe 14 (refer to FIG. 2). The air containing the dust flowing into the inflow port 2b becomes a swirling flow, and after the centrifugal force acts on the dust to separate the dust and the air in the dust box 2, the dust-separated air is discharged from the rear (back) of the dust box 2.

又,在粉塵盒2的前面,拋棄蓄積在粉塵盒2內的塵埃時進行開閉的蓋子2c經由鉸鏈部2d轉動自如地被支承。又,在蓋子2c的上部設有解除蓋子2c的鎖定用的蓋子閂鎖機構2e。此外,關於粉塵盒2的內部的機構,可依據日本特開2016-137165號公報來構成。In addition, on the front surface of the dust box 2, a lid 2c that opens and closes when the dust accumulated in the dust box 2 is discarded is rotatably supported via a hinge portion 2d. In addition, a lid latch mechanism 2e for unlocking the lid 2c is provided on the upper portion of the lid 2c. In addition, the internal mechanism of the dust box 2 can be constructed based on Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-137165.

圖4,是本實施形態的吸塵器的立體圖。 如圖4所示,吸塵器100,是將粉塵盒2安裝在本體部10的下方且位於馬達盒體部11的前方。此時,若將粉塵盒2裝設於吸塵器本體1,則蓋子閂鎖機構2e被隱藏在吸塵器本體1側。這是將蓋子閂鎖機構2e設在相反側(外側)時,會有在掃除中,解除蓋子閂鎖機構2e的情況。可是,若將蓋子閂鎖機構2e隱藏在吸塵器本體1側,便可防止誤動作的情況。例如,以直立狀態進行沙發、床鋪下的掃除時等,會有使吸塵器本體1相對於地面水平接近的情況。此時,將蓋子閂鎖機構2e設在表側的時候,與地面接觸會有解除蓋子閂鎖機構2e的可能性。蓋子閂鎖機構2e與鉸鏈部2d位置不限於此,相對於吸塵器本體1設在左右也沒關係。 Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the vacuum cleaner 100 has the dust box 2 installed below the main body 10 and in front of the motor box body 11. At this time, if the dust box 2 is mounted on the cleaner body 1, the lid latch mechanism 2e is hidden on the cleaner body 1 side. This is when the lid latch mechanism 2e is installed on the opposite side (outer side), the lid latch mechanism 2e may be released during cleaning. However, if the lid latch mechanism 2e is hidden on the side of the cleaner body 1, malfunctions can be prevented. For example, when cleaning a sofa or under a bed in an upright state, the cleaner body 1 may be brought close to the floor level. At this time, when the cover latch mechanism 2e is installed on the front side, there is a possibility that the cover latch mechanism 2e may be released by contact with the ground. The positions of the lid latch mechanism 2e and the hinge portion 2d are not limited to this, and it does not matter if they are provided on the left and right with respect to the cleaner body 1.

又,在粉塵盒2,撥塵毛刷2s(參照圖2、圖3)裝卸自如地被設置。該撥塵毛刷2s被配置在將粉塵盒2裝設在吸塵器本體1時,從外部不易看見的位置。因此,在運轉中不易脫落,又,也沒必要將撥塵毛刷2s與吸塵器100保管在不同的場所。In addition, in the dust box 2, the dust brush 2s (refer to FIGS. 2 and 3) is detachably installed. The dust brush 2s is arranged at a position where the dust box 2 is not easily visible from the outside when the dust box 2 is installed in the cleaner body 1. Therefore, it is not easy to fall off during operation, and there is no need to store the dust removing brush 2s and the vacuum cleaner 100 in a different place.

圖5為本實施形態的吸塵器的俯視圖。 如圖5所示,氣密保持構件90的連接部91b在左右兩側形成有朝後方延伸出的延出部91b1、91b1。左側的延出部91b1與右側的延出部91b1之間在俯視觀看形成有凹狀部91b2。該凹狀部91b2,是與被形成在本體部10的前端上面的突出部10d的前端部10d1嵌合。藉此,進行相對於連接口10a(參照圖2)的氣密保持構件90的前後方向及左右方向的定位。 Fig. 5 is a plan view of the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the connection part 91b of the airtight holding member 90 is formed with extension parts 91b1, 91b1 which extend rearward on both left and right sides. A concave portion 91b2 is formed between the extended portion 91b1 on the left and the extended portion 91b1 on the right in a plan view. The concave portion 91b2 is fitted to the tip portion 10d1 of the protrusion 10d formed on the upper surface of the tip of the main body portion 10. Thereby, positioning in the front-rear direction and the left-right direction of the airtight maintaining member 90 with respect to the connection port 10a (refer FIG. 2) is performed.

被形成於本體部10的導入管14,是一旦朝右斜後方延伸,然後朝下方延伸而形成,並與粉塵盒2的流入口2b(參照圖2)連接。藉此,在粉塵盒2的收容部2a內可讓旋轉流產生,而可有效果地進行離心力所致的塵埃的分離。The introduction pipe 14 formed in the main body portion 10 once extends diagonally to the right and then extends downward and is formed, and is connected to the inflow port 2b (see FIG. 2) of the dust box 2. Thereby, a swirling flow can be generated in the receiving portion 2a of the dust box 2, and the separation of dust due to centrifugal force can be effectively performed.

圖6為圖5的VI-VI線剖視圖。 如圖6所示,在本體部10的馬達盒體部11收容有電動送風機40。電動送風機40藉由馬達40a被驅動。又,在馬達盒體部11內,於電動送風機40的上方收容有控制吸塵器本體1的電路基板50(電路基板)。 Fig. 6 is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in Fig. 5. As shown in FIG. 6, an electric blower 40 is housed in the motor case 11 of the main body 10. The electric blower 40 is driven by a motor 40a. In addition, in the motor case body 11, a circuit board 50 (circuit board) for controlling the cleaner body 1 is housed above the electric blower 40.

又,電動送風機40與電路基板50,是以在上下方向重疊的方式被配置。因此,可縮短吸塵器本體1的前後方向的尺寸。又,電動送風機40,是形成馬達盒體部11在手握部12側鼓出,而可縮短本體部10的前後方向(全長)的尺寸。In addition, the electric blower 40 and the circuit board 50 are arranged so as to overlap in the vertical direction. Therefore, the size of the cleaner body 1 in the front-rear direction can be shortened. In addition, the electric blower 40 is formed so that the motor case body portion 11 bulges on the grip portion 12 side, and the size of the main body portion 10 in the front-rear direction (full length) can be shortened.

又,電動送風機40及電路基板50位在手握部12的第1握持部12a1的下方。藉此,使用者握住第1握持部12a1進行操作時,吸塵器100的重心變成在第1握持部12a1的下方附近。因此,將吸塵器100的前端向上使用時,可穩定保持吸塵器100。In addition, the electric blower 40 and the circuit board 50 are located below the first grip 12a1 of the hand grip 12. Thereby, when the user grips the first grip 12a1 and performs an operation, the center of gravity of the vacuum cleaner 100 becomes near below the first grip 12a1. Therefore, when the front end of the cleaner 100 is used upward, the cleaner 100 can be held stably.

又,在第1握持部12a1與馬達盒體部11的上面11c之間,形成有***手用的間隙12c。又,在第2握持部12a2與馬達盒體部11的背面11d之間,形成有間隙12d。In addition, a gap 12c for inserting a hand is formed between the first holding portion 12a1 and the upper surface 11c of the motor case body portion 11. In addition, a gap 12d is formed between the second holding portion 12a2 and the back surface 11d of the motor case body portion 11.

又,第1握持部12a1的厚度T1薄薄地被形成,第2握持部12a2的厚度T2被形成的比厚度T1更厚。亦即,第1握持部12a1形成的細,第2握持部12a2形成的粗。如此,握著第2握持部12a2進行掃除時,藉著將第2握持部12a2的厚度T2增厚,而容易用力握住,並且,可提高第2握持部12a2的強度。In addition, the thickness T1 of the first grip 12a1 is formed thinly, and the thickness T2 of the second grip 12a2 is formed thicker than the thickness T1. That is, the first grip portion 12a1 is formed thin, and the second grip portion 12a2 is formed thick. In this way, when the second gripping portion 12a2 is held for cleaning, the thickness T2 of the second gripping portion 12a2 is increased, making it easier to hold it strongly, and the strength of the second gripping portion 12a2 can be improved.

蓄電池3例如可由能源效率高的鋰離子電池構成。又,蓄電池3被配置在手握部12的第2握持部12a2的下方。如此,藉由將蓄電池3設在吸塵器100的後端,而使手握部12的重心接近第2握持部12a2,所以,將吸塵器100的前端朝上進行使用時,可使操作感變輕。The storage battery 3 may be composed of, for example, a lithium ion battery with high energy efficiency. In addition, the battery 3 is arranged below the second grip 12 a 2 of the hand grip 12. In this way, by arranging the battery 3 at the rear end of the vacuum cleaner 100, the center of gravity of the hand grip 12 is brought close to the second grip 12a2. Therefore, when the front end of the vacuum cleaner 100 is used upward, the operating feeling can be reduced. .

在粉塵盒2內,是在收容部2a的軸向的後端收容有濾網5。該濾網5,是被折成褶襉狀而構成者,可增大濾網面積,並且,可減低濾網5所致的壓力損失。In the dust box 2, a filter 5 is accommodated at the rear end of the accommodating portion 2a in the axial direction. The filter screen 5 is formed by being folded into a pleated shape, which can increase the area of the filter screen and reduce the pressure loss caused by the filter screen 5.

又,濾網5例如由高密度的HEPA濾網(High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter)所構成。HEPA濾網,是指以額定風量相於對粒徑0.3μm的粒子具有99.97%以上的粒子捕集率,且為具有初期壓力損失245Pa以下的性能的空氣濾清器。In addition, the filter 5 is composed of, for example, a high-density HEPA filter (High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter). The HEPA filter refers to an air filter with a particle collection rate of 99.97% or more for particles with a particle diameter of 0.3 μm relative to the rated air volume, and an initial pressure loss of 245 Pa or less.

如圖6所示,粉塵盒2、馬達40a及蓄電池3被配置在吸塵器本體1的長邊方向(前後方向)的一直線上。尤其,粉塵盒2與馬達40a在吸塵器100的長邊方向(前後方向)呈同軸被配置。馬達40a及蓄電池3的其設置需要寬廣的空間。可是,由於將馬達40a及蓄電池3與粉塵盒2配置在一直線上,所以,縮窄吸塵器100的上下方向的寬幅,可使吸塵器100緊緻化。As shown in FIG. 6, the dust box 2, the motor 40a, and the battery 3 are arrange|positioned on the straight line of the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the cleaner body 1. As shown in FIG. In particular, the dust box 2 and the motor 40a are arranged coaxially in the longitudinal direction (front-rear direction) of the cleaner 100. The installation of the motor 40a and the battery 3 requires a wide space. However, since the motor 40a and the battery 3 and the dust box 2 are arranged in a straight line, the vertical width of the vacuum cleaner 100 can be narrowed, and the vacuum cleaner 100 can be made compact.

圖6中,以箭頭印F表示被吸引到吸塵器100內的空氣的流動。被吸引到粉塵盒2內的空氣進入到電動送風機40。其空氣通過馬達40a的周圍冷卻馬達40a。又,通過馬達40a的空氣的一部分在蓄電池3內流動,冷卻蓄電池3。通過馬達40a的周圍的剩下的一部分的空氣、與通過蓄電池3的空氣在電路基板50合流,冷卻電路基板50,之後,被排除到吸塵器100的系統外。 此時,因為在馬達40a的正後配置蓄電池3,所以容易使冷卻風在蓄電池3內流動。藉此,可效率佳地冷卻蓄電池3。 In FIG. 6, the flow of air sucked into the cleaner 100 is indicated by the arrow mark F. The air sucked into the dust box 2 enters the electric blower 40. The air passes around the motor 40a to cool the motor 40a. In addition, a part of the air passing through the motor 40a flows in the battery 3 to cool the battery 3. The remaining part of the air passing around the motor 40a and the air passing through the battery 3 merge at the circuit board 50 to cool the circuit board 50, and thereafter, are excluded from the system of the cleaner 100. At this time, since the battery 3 is arranged directly behind the motor 40a, it is easy to allow cooling air to flow in the battery 3. Thereby, the battery 3 can be cooled efficiently.

在導入管14的後方,且在馬達40a的上部的框體內設有收容電路基板50的電路基板收容空間50a。在吸塵器100的前部為了讓旋轉流在粉塵盒2內部產生,所以,必須形成導入管14,而具有某程度的上下方向的厚度。因此,在其後方,即使在吸塵器100的框體稍微具有上下方向的厚度來形成電路基板收容空間50a,整體來說,吸塵器100的上下方向的厚度也不會變厚。於此,若在電路基板收容空間50a收納電路基板50,由於不需要另外設置其他收納電路基板50的空間,所以,可抑制吸塵器100的上下方向的厚度的增大。A circuit board accommodating space 50a for accommodating the circuit board 50 is provided behind the introduction pipe 14 in the housing above the motor 40a. In order to generate a swirling flow inside the dust box 2 at the front part of the cleaner 100, the introduction pipe 14 must be formed and has a certain degree of thickness in the vertical direction. Therefore, even if the frame of the cleaner 100 has a slightly vertical thickness to form the circuit board accommodating space 50a at the rear, the overall thickness of the cleaner 100 in the vertical direction does not increase. Here, if the circuit board 50 is accommodated in the circuit board accommodating space 50a, there is no need to provide another space for accommodating the circuit board 50. Therefore, the increase in the vertical thickness of the cleaner 100 can be suppressed.

又,此時由於電路基板50的配置位置變高,所以,可縮短具備電路基板50、與附屬品的連接端的連接口10a以及操作按鈕12b的接線。因此,藉由接線的縮短化、與製造時的作業性的提升,可減低吸塵器100的製造成本。In addition, at this time, since the arrangement position of the circuit board 50 becomes higher, the wiring of the connection port 10a provided with the circuit board 50, the connection end to the accessories, and the operation button 12b can be shortened. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the vacuum cleaner 100 can be reduced by shortening the wiring and improving the workability during manufacturing.

圖7、圖8皆為解除按鈕18a、18b周邊的放大剖視圖。即使按下解除按鈕18a、18b的任一個,皆可解除前述的延長管300、標準吸口400等附屬品對吸塵器本體1連接。圖7表示解除按鈕18a、18b都沒有按下的狀態。在該狀態下,首先,按下解除按鈕18a時,解除按鈕18a及其基端部18a1朝前方下側傾斜。藉此,解除預定的閂鎖機構,可從吸塵器本體1卸下附屬品。Figures 7 and 8 are both enlarged cross-sectional views around the release buttons 18a and 18b. Even if either of the release buttons 18a, 18b is pressed, the attachment of the aforementioned extension pipe 300, the standard suction port 400 and other accessories to the cleaner body 1 can be released. Fig. 7 shows a state where neither the release buttons 18a, 18b are pressed. In this state, first, when the release button 18a is pressed, the release button 18a and its base end 18a1 are inclined toward the lower front side. Thereby, the predetermined latch mechanism is released, and the accessories can be removed from the cleaner body 1.

另一方,如圖8所示,按下解除按鈕18b時,解除按鈕18a及其基端部18a1朝前方下側傾斜。在解除按鈕18a的基端部18a1、解除按鈕18b的基端部18b1之間配置有長尺的軸狀構件18c。解除按鈕18b的基端部18b1朝前方下側傾斜,該基端部18b1將軸狀構件18c的一端朝前方方向推出。這樣一來,軸狀構件18c朝前方方向移動,其另一端部按壓解除按鈕18a的基端部18a1,使解除按鈕18a及其基端部18a1朝前方下側傾斜。藉此,如圖8所示,解除預定的閂鎖機構,可從吸塵器本體1卸下氣密保持構件90。On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8, when the release button 18b is pressed, the release button 18a and its base end 18a1 are inclined toward the lower front side. A long shaft-shaped member 18c is arranged between the base end portion 18a1 of the release button 18a and the base end portion 18b1 of the release button 18b. The base end portion 18b1 of the release button 18b is inclined toward the lower front side, and the base end portion 18b1 pushes out one end of the shaft-shaped member 18c in the forward direction. In this way, the shaft-shaped member 18c moves in the forward direction, and its other end presses the base end portion 18a1 of the release button 18a, and the release button 18a and its base end portion 18a1 are inclined toward the lower front side. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 8, the predetermined latch mechanism is released, and the airtight holding member 90 can be removed from the cleaner body 1.

除了解除按鈕18a之外也設有解除按鈕18b,所以,吸塵器100的使用者握著第1握持部12a1的狀態下,操作解除按鈕18b,可從吸塵器本體1取下附屬品。In addition to the release button 18a, the release button 18b is also provided. Therefore, the user of the cleaner 100 can remove the accessories from the cleaner body 1 by operating the release button 18b while holding the first grip 12a1.

圖9,是從右側觀看吸塵器的側視圖。 在粉塵盒2的下部後端與吸塵器本體1的下部前端設有在吸塵器本體1裝卸粉塵盒2用的裝卸機構2g、19。亦即,在吸塵器本體1裝卸粉塵盒2時,藉由預定的機構連結裝卸機構2g與裝卸機構19。該裝卸機構2g、19延伸出到吸塵器100的最下方,尤其,裝卸機構19的下端成為吸塵器100的最下方,在該裝卸機構19下設有腳部19a。又,在蓄電池3的最尾下端也設有腳部3n。 Fig. 9 is a side view of the vacuum cleaner viewed from the right side. The lower rear end of the dust box 2 and the lower front end of the cleaner body 1 are provided with attachment and detachment mechanisms 2g and 19 for attaching and detaching the dust box 2 to the cleaner body 1. That is, when the dust box 2 is attached or detached from the cleaner body 1, the attachment/detachment mechanism 2g and the attachment/detachment mechanism 19 are connected by a predetermined mechanism. The attachment and detachment mechanisms 2g and 19 extend to the lowest part of the cleaner 100, and in particular, the lower end of the attachment and detachment mechanism 19 becomes the lowest part of the cleaner 100, and a foot 19a is provided under the attachment and detachment mechanism 19. In addition, a leg 3n is also provided at the lowermost end of the battery 3.

以吸塵器100的下側為下,放置在水平的平面F之上時,也有馬達40a、蓄電池3這類重的零件存在於吸塵器100的後方下部的情況,吸塵器100利用腳部19a、3h被支承在水平的平面F。此時,因為腳部19a位在吸塵器100的最下端,另,腳部19a存在於吸塵器100的長邊方向的中間位置,所以,放置在水平的平面F之上的吸塵器100,是如圖9所示前方朝向斜上側。因此,成為吸引口的連接口10a的前端部也朝向斜上側。因此,氣密保持構件90的前端90s也朝向斜上側。因為,吸塵器100被支承在水平的平面F上的狀態下,殘留在連接口10a、氣密保持構件90的內部的塵埃不易掉落到外部。Taking the lower side of the vacuum cleaner 100 as the bottom, when placed on a horizontal plane F, there are cases where heavy parts such as the motor 40a and the battery 3 are located at the lower rear of the vacuum cleaner 100, and the vacuum cleaner 100 is supported by the feet 19a, 3h In the horizontal plane F. At this time, because the foot 19a is located at the bottom end of the vacuum cleaner 100, and the foot 19a is located in the middle of the longitudinal direction of the vacuum cleaner 100, the vacuum cleaner 100 placed on the horizontal plane F is as shown in FIG. 9 The front shown faces diagonally upward. Therefore, the front end part of the connection port 10a which becomes a suction port also faces diagonally upward. Therefore, the front end 90s of the airtight holding member 90 also faces the oblique upper side. This is because, in a state where the cleaner 100 is supported on the horizontal plane F, the dust remaining in the connection port 10a and the airtight maintaining member 90 is unlikely to fall to the outside.

如圖9所示,對蓄電池3的充電,可藉由將未圖示AC轉換器連接於設在吸塵器本體1的右側部的端子t來進行。As shown in FIG. 9, the charging of the storage battery 3 can be performed by connecting an AC converter, not shown, to a terminal t provided on the right side of the cleaner body 1.

圖10,是從本實施形態的吸塵器的左側觀看的側視圖。圖11為圖10的XI-XI線剖視圖。 在吸塵器100的框體構造,覆蓋馬達40a及電路基板50的框體20為難燃性的1片盒體。因為沒有用2層、3層的框體構造覆蓋馬達40a及電路基板50,所以,可使吸塵器100輕量化。 Fig. 10 is a side view as viewed from the left side of the vacuum cleaner of this embodiment. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI in Fig. 10. In the frame structure of the cleaner 100, the frame 20 covering the motor 40a and the circuit board 50 is a flame-retardant one-piece case. Since the motor 40a and the circuit board 50 are not covered with a two-layer or three-layer frame structure, the cleaner 100 can be made lighter.

圖12為圖10的XII-XII線剖視圖。 如圖12所示,蓄電池3為電池組,將5根單電池(電池單元)3h在盒體3a內上下各2根左右排列予以配置,並在中央也配置有1根。如此,將單電池3h的軸向朝向前後方向,則比起將單電池3h的軸向的朝向朝向左右方向的情況可縮窄蓄電池3寬幅。 Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in Fig. 10. As shown in FIG. 12, the storage battery 3 is a battery pack, and five single cells (battery cells) 3h are arranged in a line up and down in the case 3a, and two in the left and right, and one in the center. In this way, if the axial direction of the single cell 3h is directed in the front-rear direction, the width of the battery 3 can be narrowed compared to the case where the axial direction of the single cell 3h is directed in the left-right direction.

又,在盒體3a內,單電池3h被保持在合成樹脂製的保持構件3j的狀態下被收容。該保持構件3j構成在上段的單電池3h與下段的單電池3h之間形成有間隙3k。In the case 3a, the single cells 3h are held in a state of being held by a holding member 3j made of synthetic resin and housed. The holding member 3j is configured to form a gap 3k between the upper cell 3h and the lower cell 3h.

形成這樣的間隙3k,則空氣可在各單電池3h的周圍流動,可有效果地冷卻各單電池3h。By forming such a gap 3k, air can flow around each single cell 3h, and each single cell 3h can be effectively cooled.

圖13為在吸塵器連接有附屬品的狀態的俯視圖。 如圖13所示,吸塵器100,是以在吸塵器本體1連接有氣密保持構件90狀態下,可連接延長管300方式被構成。如此,即使在吸塵器本體1連接著氣密保持構件90,連接延長管300的連接口10a的位置也不變。因此,可將連接吸塵器本體1與延長管300和標準吸口400的全長L縮短。藉此,由於標準吸口400的位置靠近身邊,所以,處理變佳,可提升使用方便性。 Fig. 13 is a plan view of a state where accessories are connected to the cleaner. As shown in FIG. 13, the cleaner 100 is configured such that the extension pipe 300 can be connected with the airtight holding member 90 connected to the cleaner body 1. In this way, even if the airtight maintaining member 90 is connected to the cleaner body 1, the position of the connection port 10a of the connection extension pipe 300 does not change. Therefore, the total length L connecting the cleaner body 1 with the extension pipe 300 and the standard suction port 400 can be shortened. In this way, since the standard suction port 400 is located close to the side, the handling is improved and the ease of use can be improved.

在圖13所示的吸塵器100,即使從直立狀態,卸下連接有標準吸口400的延長管300作成手持狀態,在吸塵器本體1也安裝著氣密保持構件90。因此,可在提高吸引力的狀態下,進行掃除。In the vacuum cleaner 100 shown in FIG. 13, even from the upright state, the extension tube 300 connected to the standard suction port 400 is removed to be held in a hand-held state, and the airtight maintaining member 90 is also attached to the vacuum cleaner body 1. Therefore, it can be cleaned while increasing the attractive force.

此外,在圖13的實施形態,雖舉在吸塵器100連接有延長管300及標準吸口400的情況為例所說明,可是,並不被該實施形態所限定者。例如,在連接口10a直接連接標準吸口400,可作為手持狀態的吸塵器100來使用。藉此,由於藉由氣密保持構件90能提高與地面的氣密性,所以,可提高吸引力。In addition, in the embodiment of FIG. 13, although the case where the extension pipe 300 and the standard suction port 400 are connected to the cleaner 100 is described as an example, it is not limited to this embodiment. For example, the standard suction port 400 is directly connected to the connection port 10a, and it can be used as a vacuum cleaner 100 in a handheld state. Thereby, since the airtightness with the ground can be improved by the airtight maintaining member 90, the attractive force can be improved.

如此,吸塵器100,是在吸塵器本體1安裝著氣密保持構件90的狀態下,可裝卸各式各樣的附屬品(配件),可迅速切換掃除的使用形態來進行掃除。又,由於氣密保持構件90可直接安裝在吸塵器本體1,所以,在安裝了氣密保持構件90的手持狀態的吸塵器100,可邊確保高的吸引力邊進行掃除。In this way, the vacuum cleaner 100 is capable of attaching and detaching various accessories (accessories) in the state where the airtight maintaining member 90 is attached to the vacuum cleaner body 1, and the use form of cleaning can be quickly switched to perform cleaning. In addition, since the airtight holding member 90 can be directly attached to the cleaner body 1, the vacuum cleaner 100 in the handheld state with the airtight holding member 90 attached can be cleaned while ensuring high suction.

圖14表示吸塵器的支承台的立體圖。此外,圖14所示的支承台70,是卸下了吸塵器100及全部的附屬品(配件)的狀態。如圖14所示,支承台70,是由底座部71與支架部72所構成。Fig. 14 shows a perspective view of the support stand of the vacuum cleaner. In addition, the support stand 70 shown in FIG. 14 is the state which removed the cleaner 100 and all the accessories (accessories). As shown in FIG. 14, the support table 70 is composed of a base portion 71 and a bracket portion 72.

底座部71具有載置了標準吸口400(參照圖1)的大致矩形狀的載置面71a。在該載置面71a設有卡止標準吸口400朝前側滑落的卡止部71a1。The base portion 71 has a substantially rectangular placement surface 71a on which the standard suction port 400 (refer to FIG. 1) is placed. The mounting surface 71a is provided with a locking portion 71a1 for locking the standard suction port 400 from sliding down toward the front side.

支架部72,是從被設在載置面71a的後方的支架部支撐部71b朝垂直上方延伸出。在支架部支撐部71b的上方前部設有卡合部72a。The bracket portion 72 extends vertically upward from the bracket portion support portion 71b provided behind the mounting surface 71a. An engaging portion 72a is provided at the upper front portion of the bracket portion supporting portion 71b.

圖15表示吸塵器及支承台的側視圖。 如圖15所示,吸塵器100,是在吸塵器本體1連接著延長管300與標準吸口400的狀態下被支承台70所支承。具體而言,在延長管300的前端部設有以前端為下側的大致L字形的掛鉤301。然後將該掛鉤301與設在支承台70的支架部72的卡合部72a(圖14)卡合。又,將標準吸口400卡止在載置面71a上的卡止部71a1。藉此,以吸塵器本體1側為上側,以標準吸口400側為下側,可使吸塵器100的整體被支承台70所支承。 Fig. 15 shows a side view of the cleaner and the support stand. As shown in FIG. 15, the cleaner 100 is supported by the support stand 70 in a state where the extension pipe 300 and the standard suction port 400 are connected to the cleaner body 1. Specifically, a substantially L-shaped hook 301 with the front end as the lower side is provided at the front end of the extension pipe 300. Then, the hook 301 is engaged with the engaging portion 72a (FIG. 14) of the bracket portion 72 provided on the support table 70. In addition, the standard suction port 400 is locked to the locking portion 71a1 on the mounting surface 71a. Thereby, with the cleaner body 1 side as the upper side and the standard suction port 400 side as the lower side, the entire cleaner 100 can be supported by the support table 70.

如此,由於可將吸塵器100以直立狀態設置於支承台70,所以,進行下次掃除時,可將吸塵器100立即以直立狀態進行使用。In this way, since the cleaner 100 can be installed on the support stand 70 in an upright state, the cleaner 100 can be used in an upright state immediately when cleaning next time.

又,底座部71的載置面71a較延長管300更朝前方延伸被形成。藉此,在延長管300連接標準吸口400的狀態,亦即,在吸塵器本體1連接延長管300與標準吸口400的狀態下(直立狀態)下,可以載置面71a支承標準吸口400。因此,可將吸塵器100穩定支承於支承台70。In addition, the mounting surface 71 a of the base portion 71 is formed to extend forward from the extension pipe 300. Thereby, in the state where the extension tube 300 is connected to the standard suction port 400, that is, in the state where the extension tube 300 and the standard suction port 400 are connected to the cleaner body 1 (stand state), the mounting surface 71a can support the standard suction port 400. Therefore, the cleaner 100 can be stably supported on the support stand 70.

圖16,是以直立狀態的吸塵器進行地面的掃除時的使用形態圖。 圖16,是作成在吸塵器100(安裝著氣密保持構件90的狀態)連接延長管300及標準吸口400的直立狀態,使吸塵器100較使用者更朝前方突出來進行地面的掃除的情況。此時,使用者邊握持手握部12的第2握持部12a2,邊將吸塵器100朝前後移動邊進行掃除。又,雖未圖示,可是使吸塵器100位於使用者的左右的腋部的狀態下進行地面的掃除時,使用者邊握持手握部12的第1握持部12a1,可邊將吸塵器100朝前後移動。如此,使用者在掃除地面時,可更換手握部12的位置進行掃除。 Fig. 16 is a view of the usage form of the vacuum cleaner in the upright state when cleaning the floor. Fig. 16 shows a state where the extension pipe 300 and the standard suction port 400 are connected to the vacuum cleaner 100 (with the airtight holding member 90 installed) in an upright state, and the vacuum cleaner 100 is made to protrude further forward than the user to clean the floor. At this time, the user holds the second grip portion 12a2 of the hand grip portion 12, and moves the cleaner 100 back and forth while cleaning. Also, although not shown, when cleaning the floor with the vacuum cleaner 100 positioned on the left and right armpits of the user, the user can hold the vacuum cleaner 100 while holding the first grip 12a1 of the grip 12 Move forward and backward. In this way, when cleaning the ground, the user can change the position of the hand grip 12 to perform cleaning.

圖17,是以直立狀態的吸塵器進行高處掃除時的使用形態圖。 然而,作成直立狀態時,使重心位於前端側的吸塵器(參照日本特開2016-137165號公報),將吸塵器在較地面更高的地方進行掃除時,由於使用者必須將吸塵器的前端向上抬起,所以對手腕容易造成負擔。 Fig. 17 is a view of the usage form of the vacuum cleaner in the upright state when cleaning high places. However, when making the vacuum cleaner with the center of gravity on the front side (refer to Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-137165) when it is made upright, when cleaning the vacuum cleaner higher than the ground, the user must lift the tip of the vacuum cleaner up , So it is easy to burden the wrist.

於此,在本實施形態,是如圖17所示,由於成為吸塵器100的重量物的電動送風機40(參照圖6)、蓄電池3位於接近手握部12的位置(接近身邊的位置),所以,吸塵器100的重心G接近使用者的身邊。藉此,即使將吸塵器100作成直立狀態,來以吸塵器100進行較地面高的地方的掃持時,也容易進行掃除,而可提升使用方便性。在圖17,雖舉對階梯進行掃除時為例進行說明,可是,抬起吸塵器100對冷氣機的室內機的板件等進行掃除時也有效。Here, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, the electric blower 40 (refer to FIG. 6) and the battery 3, which are the weight of the vacuum cleaner 100, are located close to the grip 12 (position close to the side). , The center of gravity G of the vacuum cleaner 100 is close to the user. Thereby, even if the vacuum cleaner 100 is placed in an upright state, when the vacuum cleaner 100 is used to sweep a place higher than the ground, it is easy to clean, and the ease of use can be improved. In FIG. 17, although the case of cleaning the stairs is taken as an example for description, it is also effective when the vacuum cleaner 100 is lifted to clean the panels of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.

又,將吸塵器100以直立狀態進行掃除時,要去除殘留在階梯的角(角落)的塵埃時,從吸塵器100卸下延長管300及標準吸口400作成手持狀態。此時,由於在吸塵器100安裝著氣密保持構件90,所以,可在提高吸引力的狀態下進行掃除,可防止塵埃吸剩的情況。 此外,本發明不限於上述的實施例者,而含有各式各樣的變形例。例如,上述的實施例是為了容易明白本發明的說明而進行詳細的說明者,並不是限定一定要具備所說明的全部的構造者。 In addition, when cleaning the vacuum cleaner 100 in an upright state, to remove the dust remaining at the corners (corners) of the steps, remove the extension tube 300 and the standard suction port 400 from the vacuum cleaner 100 to be held. At this time, since the airtight keeping member 90 is attached to the cleaner 100, it is possible to perform cleaning while increasing the suction force, and it is possible to prevent dust accumulation. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but includes various modifications. For example, the above-mentioned embodiment is a detailed description for easy understanding of the description of the present invention, and it is not limited to those who have all the structures described.

1:吸塵器本體 2:粉塵盒(集塵裝置) 3:蓄電池 10a:連接口(吸引口) 14:導入管 40:電動送風機 40a:馬達 50:電路基板 50a:電路基板收納空間 1: Vacuum cleaner body 2: Dust box (dust collection device) 3: Battery 10a: Connection port (suction port) 14: Introductory tube 40: Electric blower 40a: Motor 50: Circuit board 50a: Circuit board storage space

[圖1]表示將本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器收納於支承台的狀態的立體圖。 [圖2]是本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的分解圖。 [圖3]是從左側觀看圖2的狀態的吸塵器的側視圖。 [圖4]是本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的立體圖。 [圖5]是本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的俯視圖。 [圖6]為圖5的VI-VI線剖視圖。 [圖7]是本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的解除按鈕周邊的放大剖視圖。 [圖8]是本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的解除按鈕周邊的放大剖視圖。 [圖9]是從本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的右側觀看的側視圖。 [圖10]是從本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的左側觀看的側視圖。 [圖11]為圖10的XI-XI線剖視圖。 [圖12]為圖10的XII-XII線剖視圖。 [圖13]在本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器連接有附屬品的狀態的俯視圖。 [圖14]表示本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器的支承台的立體圖。 [圖15]表示本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器及支承台的側視圖立體圖。 [圖16]本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器中,以直立狀態的吸塵器進行地面的掃除時的使用形態圖。 [圖17]本發明的一實施形態的吸塵器中,以直立狀態的吸塵器進行高處的掃除時的使用形態圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention is housed in a support stand. [Fig. 2] is an exploded view of the vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 3] is a side view of the cleaner in the state of Fig. 2 viewed from the left. Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a plan view of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 6] is a sectional view taken along the line VI-VI in Fig. 5. [Fig. [Fig. 7] Fig. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of a release button of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the vicinity of the release button of the vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a side view as viewed from the right side of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a side view seen from the left side of the vacuum cleaner according to one embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 11] is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XI-XI in Fig. 10. [Fig. 12] is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in Fig. 10. [Fig. [Fig. 13] A plan view of a state where accessories are connected to the cleaner of one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing a support stand of a vacuum cleaner according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 15] A side perspective view showing a vacuum cleaner and a support stand according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Fig. 16] A view of the use form of the vacuum cleaner according to one embodiment of the present invention when cleaning the floor with the vacuum cleaner in an upright state. [Fig. 17] Fig. 17 is a view of the use form of the vacuum cleaner of one embodiment of the present invention when cleaning high places with the vacuum cleaner in the upright state.

1:吸塵器本體 2:粉塵盒(集塵裝置) 2a:收容部 2g:裝卸機構 3:蓄電池 3h:單電池 3n:腳部 5:濾網 10:本體部 10a:連接口(吸引口) 11:馬達盒體部 11d:背面 12:手握部 12a:握持部 12a1:第1握持部 12a2:第2握持部 12c:間隙 12d:間隙 14:導入管 18a、18b:解除按鈕 19:裝卸機構 19a:腳部 40:電動送風機 40a:馬達 50:電路基板 50a:電路基板收納空間 90:氣密保持構件 100:吸塵器 T1、T2:厚度 F:平面 1: Vacuum cleaner body 2: Dust box (dust collection device) 2a: Containment Department 2g: loading and unloading mechanism 3: Battery 3h: Single battery 3n: feet 5: Filter 10: Body part 10a: Connection port (suction port) 11: Motor box body 11d: back 12: Hand grip 12a: Grip 12a1: The first grip 12a2: The second grip 12c: Clearance 12d: gap 14: Introductory tube 18a, 18b: Dismiss button 19: Loading and unloading mechanism 19a: Feet 40: Electric blower 40a: Motor 50: Circuit board 50a: Circuit board storage space 90: Airtight keeping member 100: Vacuum cleaner T1, T2: thickness F: plane

Claims (3)

一種吸塵器,其特徵為,具備有:吸塵器本體、電動送風機,其被收納於前述吸塵器本體,讓吸引力產生、馬達,其被收納於前述吸塵器本體,驅動前述電動送風機、蓄電池,其被安裝於前述吸塵器本體,對前述馬達供給電力、以及集塵裝置,其被安裝於前述吸塵器本體,收容利用前述吸引力所吸引的塵埃,前述集塵裝置、前述馬達及前述蓄電池被配置在前述吸塵器本體的長邊方向的一直線上,前述集塵裝置、與前述馬達在前述吸塵器本體的長邊方向同軸被配置,具備有導入管,該導入管被設在較前述吸塵器本體的前述集塵裝置更靠上部,將利用前述吸引力吸引的包含塵埃的空氣送入前述集塵裝置,前述導入管的圓形與前述集塵裝置圓形的外周沒重疊,前述集塵裝置進行離心分離的軸與前述電動送風機的軸完全相同。 A vacuum cleaner, characterized by comprising: a vacuum cleaner body, an electric blower, which is housed in the vacuum cleaner body to generate suction force, a motor, which is housed in the vacuum cleaner body, drives the electric blower, and a battery, which is mounted on The vacuum cleaner body supplies power to the motor, and a dust collection device, which is mounted on the vacuum cleaner body and accommodates dust attracted by the suction force. The dust collection device, the motor, and the battery are arranged in the vacuum cleaner body. On a straight line in the longitudinal direction, the dust collecting device and the motor are arranged coaxially in the longitudinal direction of the vacuum cleaner body, and are provided with an introduction pipe which is arranged above the dust collecting device of the vacuum cleaner body , The air containing dust sucked by the suction is sent to the dust collector, the circular shape of the introduction pipe does not overlap the outer circumference of the dust collector, the shaft of the dust collector for centrifugal separation and the electric blower The axes are exactly the same. 如申請專利範圍第1項記載的吸塵器,其中, 在前述導入管的後方,且於前述馬達的上部中的前述吸塵器本體的框體內設有收容了驅動前述吸塵器本體的電路基板的電路基板收容空間。 Such as the vacuum cleaner described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in which: A circuit board accommodating space accommodating a circuit board for driving the cleaner body is provided in the housing of the cleaner body in the upper part of the motor behind the introduction pipe. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項記載的吸塵器,其中,前述吸塵器本體在其長邊方向前部具備將塵埃與空氣一起吸入的吸引口,前述吸塵器本體以其下側為下載置於水平的平面時,前述吸引口的前端部朝向斜上方側。 For example, the vacuum cleaner described in item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the vacuum cleaner body is provided with a suction port for sucking in dust and air at the front of the longitudinal direction, and the vacuum cleaner body is placed horizontally with its lower side as a download In the case of a flat surface, the tip of the suction port faces diagonally upward.
TW108131648A 2019-01-16 2019-09-03 vacuum cleaner TWI711421B (en)

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