TWI708461B - Electronic device and shell structure - Google Patents

Electronic device and shell structure Download PDF

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TWI708461B
TWI708461B TW108120830A TW108120830A TWI708461B TW I708461 B TWI708461 B TW I708461B TW 108120830 A TW108120830 A TW 108120830A TW 108120830 A TW108120830 A TW 108120830A TW I708461 B TWI708461 B TW I708461B
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unit
joint
hole
units
electronic device
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TW108120830A
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TW202101863A (en
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蕭家祥
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威剛科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic device and a shell structure. The electronic device comprises a cover unit, a main body unit, and an electrical unit. The cover unit has a plurality of limiting holes and a plurality of first engaging portions, wherein each of the first engaging portions is located in the corresponding limiting hole. The main body unit has a plurality of locking holes, a plurality of second engaging portions, and an accommodating space, wherein each of the second engaging portions is located in the corresponding locking hole, and a central axis of each of the locking holes corresponds to a central axis of the corresponding limiting hole. The electrical unit is located in the accommodating space. A minor diameter of each of the first engaging portions is larger than a major diameter of each of the second engaging portions.

Description

電子裝置及殼體結構Electronic device and shell structure

本發明關於一種電子裝置及殼體結構，特別是關於一種便於拆卸的電子裝置及殼體結構。The present invention relates to an electronic device and a housing structure, in particular to an electronic device and a housing structure that are easy to disassemble.

馬達為應用最為廣泛的電動設備之一。一般較大型的馬達的一端具有一頂殼蓋保護，以使馬達軸心不致受到破壞，並能提昇軸心轉動之穩定。Motor is one of the most widely used electric equipment. Generally, one end of a larger motor is protected by a top shell cover to prevent the motor shaft from being damaged and to improve the stability of the shaft rotation.

由於馬達在每隔一段時間就要進行檢查保養，或者遇到故障需要排除，因此，需要將頂殼蓋與馬達的外主體分離。現行採用的方式是，將固定頂殼蓋與外主體的螺絲卸下後，以人力搬運方式將頂殼蓋搬離外主體，以使維修員能對馬達進行檢查或維修。Since the motor needs to be inspected and maintained at regular intervals, or troubles need to be eliminated, it is necessary to separate the top shell cover from the outer body of the motor. The current method is to remove the screws fixing the top shell cover and the outer main body, and then move the top shell cover away from the outer main body by manual transportation, so that the maintenance personnel can inspect or repair the motor.

然而，以人力的方式進行拆卸、安裝，不僅流程麻煩，也存在工安的問題。有鑑於此，便有需要提出一種方案，以解決上述問題。However, manual disassembly and installation are not only troublesome, but also have problems with industrial safety. In view of this, there is a need to propose a solution to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於，針對現有技術的不足提供一種電子裝置及殼體結構，以解決習知技術所存在的缺失。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic device and a housing structure in view of the shortcomings of the prior art to solve the shortcomings of the conventional technology.

為了解決上述的技術問題，本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是，提供一種電子裝置，其包括一遮蓋單元、一本體單元以及一電性單元。遮蓋單元具有多個限位孔以及多個第一接合部，每一該第一接合部位於所對應的該限位孔中。本體單元具有多個鎖固孔、多個第二接合部以及一容置空間，每一該第二接合部位於所對應的該鎖固孔中，且每一該鎖固孔的一中心軸與所對應的該限位孔的一中心軸相對應。電性單元位於該容置空間中。其中，每一該第一接合部的一小徑大於每一該第二接合部的一大徑。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide an electronic device, which includes a cover unit, a body unit, and an electrical unit. The covering unit has a plurality of limiting holes and a plurality of first joining portions, and each of the first joining portions is located in the corresponding limiting hole. The body unit has a plurality of locking holes, a plurality of second engaging portions, and an accommodating space, each of the second engaging portions is located in the corresponding locking hole, and a central axis of each of the locking holes is A central axis of the corresponding limit hole corresponds. The electrical unit is located in the containing space. Wherein, a small diameter of each of the first joints is larger than a large diameter of each of the second joints.

為了解決上述的技術問題，本發明所採用的另外一技術方案是，提供一種殼體結構，其包括一遮蓋單元以及一本體單元。遮蓋單元具有多個限位孔以及多個第一接合部，每一該第一接合部位於所對應的該限位孔中。本體單元具有多個鎖固孔以及多個第二接合部，每一該第二接合部位於所對應的該鎖固孔中，且每一該鎖固孔的一中心軸與所對應的該限位孔的一中心軸相對應。其中，每一該第一接合部的一小徑大於每一該第二接合部的一大徑。In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a housing structure including a covering unit and a body unit. The covering unit has a plurality of limiting holes and a plurality of first joining portions, and each of the first joining portions is located in the corresponding limiting hole. The body unit has a plurality of locking holes and a plurality of second engaging portions, each of the second engaging portions is located in the corresponding locking hole, and a central axis of each of the locking holes is corresponding to the limit A central axis of the bit hole corresponds. Wherein, a small diameter of each of the first joints is larger than a large diameter of each of the second joints.

本發明的其中一有益效果在於，本發明所提供的電子裝置及殼體結構，其能通過“遮蓋單元具有多個限位孔以及多個第一接合部，每一該第一接合部位於所對應的該限位孔中”、“本體單元具有多個鎖固孔、多個第二接合部以及一容置空間，每一該第二接合部位於所對應的該鎖固孔中，且每一該鎖固孔的一中心軸與所對應的該限位孔的一中心軸相對應”以及“每一該第一接合部的一小徑大於每一該第二接合部的一大徑”的技術方案，以提升拆卸、安裝遮蓋單元的便利性以及安全性。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the electronic device and housing structure provided by the present invention can pass through "the covering unit has a plurality of limiting holes and a plurality of first joints, and each first joint is located at the Corresponding to the limiting hole", "the body unit has a plurality of locking holes, a plurality of second engaging portions and an accommodating space, each of the second engaging portions is located in the corresponding locking hole, and each A central axis of the locking hole corresponds to a central axis of the corresponding limit hole" and "a small diameter of each first joint is larger than a large diameter of each second joint" The technical solution to improve the convenience and safety of disassembly and installation of the cover unit.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容，請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式，然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明，並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings about the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“電子裝置及殼體結構”的實施方式，本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外，本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明，並非依實際尺寸的描繪，事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容，但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "electronic device and housing structure" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual dimensions, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是，雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件，但這些元件不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件。另外，本文中所使用的術語“或”，應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[第一實施例][First Embodiment]

請參閱圖1及圖2，分別為本發明第一實施例的電子裝置的部分結構的剖面示意圖以及圖1的II部分的放大示意圖。如圖所示，本發明第一實施例提供一種電子裝置Z，其包括一遮蓋單元1、一本體單元2以及一電性單元3。遮蓋單元1具有多個限位孔10以及多個第一接合部11，每一個第一接合部11位於所對應的限位孔10中。本體單元2具有多個鎖固孔20、多個第二接合部21以及一容置空間22，每一個第二接合部21位於所對應的鎖固孔20中，且每一個鎖固孔20的一中心軸20a與所對應的限位孔10的一中心軸10a相對應。電性單元3位於容置空間22中。其中，每一個第一接合部11的一小徑R10大於每一個第二接合部21的一大徑R20。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, which are respectively a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention and an enlarged schematic diagram of part II of FIG. As shown in the figure, the first embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device Z, which includes a cover unit 1, a body unit 2 and an electrical unit 3. The covering unit 1 has a plurality of limiting holes 10 and a plurality of first joining portions 11, and each first joining portion 11 is located in a corresponding limiting hole 10. The body unit 2 has a plurality of locking holes 20, a plurality of second engaging portions 21, and an accommodating space 22. Each of the second engaging portions 21 is located in the corresponding locking hole 20, and each of the locking holes 20 is A central axis 20a corresponds to a central axis 10a of the corresponding limiting hole 10. The electrical unit 3 is located in the accommodating space 22. Wherein, a small diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is greater than a large diameter R20 of each second joint 21.

具體來說，本發明第一實施例所提供的電子裝置Z可為一般的大型馬達，但不以此為限。電子裝置Z包括了遮蓋單元1、本體單元2以及電性單元3。遮蓋單元1可為圓形頂殼蓋，但不以此為限；遮蓋單元1鄰近側邊的位置陣列設置了多個限位孔10，每一個限位孔10中設置了第一接合部11；其中，第一接合部11可為螺牙或其他卡合結構，但不以此為限。本體單元2可為容置電性單元3的裝置主體，例如習知大型馬達的外殼主體，但不以此為限；本體單元2具有用於容置電性單元3的容置空間22，而電性單元3可為馬達的轉子元件或馬達組件，但不以此為限。本體單元2上設有對應遮蓋單元1的多個限位孔10的多個鎖固孔20，且每一個鎖固孔20中設有第二接合部21；其中，第二接合部21可為螺牙或其他卡合結構，但不以此為限。進一步地，每一個鎖固孔20的一中心軸20a與所對應的限位孔10的一中心軸10a相對應，並且，每一個第一接合部11的小徑R10尺寸大於每一個第二接合部21的大徑R20尺寸。Specifically, the electronic device Z provided in the first embodiment of the present invention can be a general large-scale motor, but is not limited to this. The electronic device Z includes a cover unit 1, a main body unit 2 and an electrical unit 3. The covering unit 1 may be a circular top shell cover, but it is not limited to this; the covering unit 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 10 in an array adjacent to the side, and each limiting hole 10 is provided with a first joint 11 ; Among them, the first joint 11 can be a screw thread or other engaging structure, but not limited to this. The main body unit 2 can be a device main body that houses the electrical unit 3, such as a casing main body of a conventional large-scale motor, but not limited to this; the main body unit 2 has a housing space 22 for accommodating the electrical unit 3, and The electrical unit 3 can be a rotor element or a motor assembly of the motor, but is not limited to this. The body unit 2 is provided with a plurality of locking holes 20 corresponding to the plurality of limiting holes 10 of the cover unit 1, and each locking hole 20 is provided with a second joint 21; wherein, the second joint 21 can be Screw teeth or other engagement structures, but not limited to this. Further, a central axis 20a of each locking hole 20 corresponds to a central axis 10a of the corresponding limiting hole 10, and the size of the minor diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is larger than that of each second joint The large diameter R20 size of the part 21.

因此，當操作者欲卸下遮蓋單元1時，可藉由將符合限位孔10與第一接合部11的螺柱鎖固於限位孔10中，且該螺柱並不會鎖合到鎖固孔20中。接著，利用天車或吊掛機械設備連接該螺柱，並經由天車或吊掛機械設備將該螺柱往上吊起，以連帶將遮蓋單元1吊起，進而可供操作者對電子裝置Z內部進行檢修。Therefore, when the operator wants to remove the cover unit 1, he can lock the stud that meets the limit hole 10 and the first joint 11 in the limit hole 10, and the stud will not be locked to Lock the hole 20. Then, use a crane or hanging machinery to connect the stud, and use the crane or hanging machinery to lift the stud upward to lift the cover unit 1 together, so that the operator can access the electronic device Z Internal maintenance.

藉此，本發明所提供的電子裝置Z藉由上述技術方案，可提供操作者拆卸、安裝遮蓋單元1的便利性以及安全性。In this way, the electronic device Z provided by the present invention can provide the operator with convenience and safety for removing and installing the cover unit 1 through the above technical solution.

然而，上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]

請參閱圖3至圖5，分別為本發明第二實施例的電子裝置的部分結構的剖面示意圖、圖3的IV部分的放大示意圖以及本發明第二實施例的電子裝置的動作示意圖，並請一併參閱圖1及圖2。如圖所示，本實施例的電子裝置Z與上述第一實施例的電子裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似，在此不再贅述，值得注意的是，在本實施例中，電子裝置Z還進一步包括多個拆卸單元4，每一個拆卸單元4具有一第一連接部40，多個拆卸單元4通過第一連接部40能拆卸地接合於所對應的第一接合部11，以與遮蓋單元1接合；其中，至少一拆卸單元4朝所對應的鎖固孔20趨近時，本體單元2止擋至少一拆卸單元4趨近。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5, which are respectively a cross-sectional schematic view of a part of the structure of the electronic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, an enlarged schematic view of part IV of FIG. 3, and a schematic view of the action of the electronic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 together. As shown in the figure, the electronic device Z of this embodiment and the electronic device Z of the above-mentioned first embodiment operate in a similar manner to the same components, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the electronic device Z It further includes a plurality of detaching units 4, each detaching unit 4 has a first connecting portion 40, and the plurality of detaching units 4 can be detachably joined to the corresponding first joining portion 11 through the first connecting portion 40 so as to cover The unit 1 is engaged; wherein, when at least one disassembly unit 4 approaches the corresponding locking hole 20, the body unit 2 stops at least one disassembly unit 4 from approaching.

舉例來說，本發明所提供的電子裝置Z進一步還可包括多個拆卸單元4，拆卸單元4可為螺柱或其他種類的鎖固元件；拆卸單元4上設有對應於第一接合部11的第一連接部40。因此，在拆卸單元4鎖固於限位孔10中時，藉由第一連接部40接合於第一接合部11，以與遮蓋單元1接合。並且，在拆卸單元4鎖固於限位孔10的過程中，當拆卸單元4朝鎖固孔20趨近時，由於拆卸單元4的尺寸大於鎖固孔20的孔徑，因此，拆卸單元4會被本體單元2止擋而無法進入鎖固孔20。For example, the electronic device Z provided by the present invention may further include a plurality of disassembly units 4, which may be studs or other types of locking elements; the disassembly unit 4 is provided with a first joint 11 corresponding to the的第一连接部40。 The first connection part 40. Therefore, when the detachment unit 4 is locked in the limiting hole 10, the first connecting portion 40 is joined to the first joining portion 11 to join the covering unit 1. Moreover, when the disassembly unit 4 is locked to the limit hole 10, when the disassembly unit 4 approaches the locking hole 20, since the size of the disassembly unit 4 is larger than the aperture of the locking hole 20, the disassembly unit 4 will It is blocked by the body unit 2 and cannot enter the locking hole 20.

接著，操作者可利用天車或吊掛機械設備連接多個拆卸單元4，並透過天車或吊掛機械設備將多個拆卸單元4往上吊起，以經由多個拆卸單元4將遮蓋單元1吊起。Then, the operator can use a crane or hanging machinery to connect the multiple disassembly units 4, and use the crane or hanging machinery to lift the multiple disassembly units 4 upwards, so as to remove the cover unit 1 through the multiple disassembly units 4 Hoist.

進一步地，本體單元2的部分本體與每一個第二接合部21的一部分形成一止擋部23，至少一拆卸單元4朝所對應的鎖固孔20趨近時，本體單元2通過止擋部23止擋至少一拆卸單元4趨近。Further, a part of the body of the body unit 2 and a part of each second engaging portion 21 form a stop 23, and when at least one detachment unit 4 approaches the corresponding locking hole 20, the body unit 2 passes through the stop 23 stops at least one disassembly unit 4 from approaching.

也就是說，由於第二接合部21的大徑R20尺寸小於第一接合部11的小徑R10尺寸，因此，第二接合部21鄰近鎖固孔20開口的部分本體與本體單元2鄰近鎖固孔20開口的部分本體形成環形的止擋部23。因此，當拆卸單元4朝鎖固孔20趨近時，拆卸單元4會受到止擋部23的頂抵、止擋而無法進入鎖固孔20中。藉此，可避免拆卸單元4鎖入鎖固孔20中。In other words, since the major diameter R20 of the second engaging portion 21 is smaller than the minor diameter R10 of the first engaging portion 11, the part of the body of the second engaging portion 21 adjacent to the opening of the locking hole 20 is locked adjacent to the body unit 2 Part of the body where the hole 20 opens forms an annular stop 23. Therefore, when the disassembling unit 4 approaches the locking hole 20, the disassembling unit 4 is pressed and stopped by the stopper 23 and cannot enter the locking hole 20. In this way, the disassembly unit 4 can be prevented from being locked into the locking hole 20.

然而，上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]

請參閱圖6及圖7，分別為本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的部分結構的剖面示意圖以及圖6的VII部分的放大示意圖，並請一併參閱圖1至圖5。如圖所示，本實施例的電子裝置Z與上述各實施例的電子裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似，在此不再贅述，值得注意的是，在本實施例中，電子裝置Z還進一步包括多個固定單元5，每一個固定單元5具有一第二連接部50，多個固定單元5穿過所對應的限位孔10且通過第二連接部50能拆卸地接合於所對應的第二接合部21，以使遮蓋單元1固定於本體單元2。Please refer to FIGS. 6 and 7, which are respectively a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a part of the structure of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the present invention and an enlarged schematic diagram of part VII of FIG. 6. Please also refer to FIGS. As shown in the figure, the electronic device Z of this embodiment and the electronic device Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same components, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the electronic device Z is also It further includes a plurality of fixing units 5, each fixing unit 5 has a second connecting portion 50, and the plurality of fixing units 5 pass through the corresponding limit hole 10 and are detachably connected to the corresponding one through the second connecting portion 50 The second joint 21 is used to fix the cover unit 1 to the main body unit 2.

舉例來說，本發明所提供的電子裝置Z進一步還可包括多個固定單元5，固定單元5可為螺柱或其他種類的鎖固元件；固定單元5上設有對應於第二接合部21的第二連接部50。因此，操作者可藉由將固定單元5穿過限位孔10而鎖固於鎖固孔20，並且，經由固定單元5的第二連接部50接合於鎖固孔20的第二接合部21，以使固定單元5與本體單元2接合，並使遮蓋單元1固定於本體單元2。For example, the electronic device Z provided by the present invention may further include a plurality of fixing units 5. The fixing units 5 may be studs or other types of locking elements; the fixing unit 5 is provided with a second joint 21 The second connection part 50. Therefore, the operator can lock the fixing unit 5 to the locking hole 20 by passing the fixing unit 5 through the limiting hole 10, and connect to the second joining portion 21 of the locking hole 20 via the second connecting portion 50 of the fixing unit 5 , So that the fixing unit 5 and the main body unit 2 are joined, and the cover unit 1 is fixed to the main body unit 2.

進一步地，每一個第一接合部11的小徑R10大於所對應的固定單元5的一直徑R50，每一個第一接合部11的小徑大R10於所對應的固定單元5的第二連接部50的一大徑R51。也就是說，固定單元5的直徑R50尺寸小於第一接合部11的小徑R10尺寸；並且，固定單元5的第二連接部50的大徑R51尺寸也小於第一接合部11的小徑R10尺寸。Further, the small diameter R10 of each first joining portion 11 is greater than a diameter R50 of the corresponding fixing unit 5, and the small diameter R10 of each first joining portion 11 is larger than the second connecting portion of the corresponding fixing unit 5. A large diameter of 50 R51. That is, the diameter R50 of the fixing unit 5 is smaller than the small diameter R10 of the first joint 11; and the large diameter R51 of the second connection 50 of the fixing unit 5 is also smaller than the small diameter R10 of the first joint 11 size.

此外，本發明的遮蓋單元1的限位孔10進一步還可包括一第一穿孔10b與一第二穿孔10c，第一穿孔10b的孔徑可等於固定單元5的螺帽部51的直徑，第二穿孔10c的孔徑則大於第二連接部50的大徑R51。In addition, the limiting hole 10 of the covering unit 1 of the present invention may further include a first hole 10b and a second hole 10c. The hole diameter of the first hole 10b may be equal to the diameter of the nut 51 of the fixing unit 5. The aperture of the through hole 10c is larger than the major diameter R51 of the second connecting portion 50.

然而，上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[第四實施例][Fourth Embodiment]

請參閱圖8，為本發明第四實施例的殼體結構的部分結構的剖面示意圖，並請一併參閱圖1至圖7。如圖所示，本實施例的殼體結構D與上述各實施例的電子裝置Z相同的元件的作動方式相似，在此不再贅述，值得注意的是，本實施例所提供的一種殼體結構D，其包括一遮蓋單元1以及一本體單元2。遮蓋單元1具有多個限位孔10以及多個第一接合部11，每一個第一接合部11位於所對應的限位孔10中。本體單元2具有多個鎖固孔20以及多個第二接合部21，每一個第二接合部21位於所對應的鎖固孔20中，且每一個鎖固孔20的一中心軸20a與所對應的限位孔10的一中心軸10a相對應。其中，每一個第一接合部11的一小徑R10大於每一個第二接合部21的一大徑R20。Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic cross-sectional view of a part of the structure of the housing structure according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Please also refer to FIGS. 1 to 7. As shown in the figure, the housing structure D of this embodiment and the electronic device Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same components, and will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that a housing provided by this embodiment Structure D includes a covering unit 1 and a body unit 2. The covering unit 1 has a plurality of limiting holes 10 and a plurality of first joining portions 11, and each first joining portion 11 is located in a corresponding limiting hole 10. The body unit 2 has a plurality of locking holes 20 and a plurality of second engaging portions 21, each of the second engaging portions 21 is located in the corresponding locking hole 20, and a central axis 20a of each locking hole 20 is A central axis 10a of the corresponding limiting hole 10 corresponds. Wherein, a small diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is greater than a large diameter R20 of each second joint 21.

具體來說，本發明第四實施例所提供的殼體結構D可用於容置、安裝大型的電性組件，例如馬達，但不以此為限。進一步來說，殼體結構D包括了遮蓋單元1以及本體單元2。遮蓋單元1可為圓形頂殼蓋，但不以此為限；遮蓋單元1鄰近側邊的位置陣列設置了多個限位孔10，每一個限位孔10中設置了第一接合部11；其中，第一接合部11可為螺牙或其他卡合結構，但不以此為限。本體單元2具有用於容置大型電性組件的容置空間22，且本體單元2上還設有對應遮蓋單元1的多個限位孔10的多個鎖固孔20，且每一個鎖固孔20中設有第二接合部21；其中，第二接合部21可為螺牙或其他卡合結構，但不以此為限。並且，每一個鎖固孔20的一中心軸20a與所對應的限位孔10的一中心軸10a相對應，並且，每一個第一接合部11的小徑R10尺寸大於每一個第二接合部21的大徑R20尺寸（如圖2所示）。Specifically, the housing structure D provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention can be used to house and install large-scale electrical components, such as motors, but is not limited to this. Furthermore, the housing structure D includes a cover unit 1 and a body unit 2. The covering unit 1 may be a circular top shell cover, but it is not limited to this; the covering unit 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 10 in an array adjacent to the side, and each limiting hole 10 is provided with a first joint 11 ; Among them, the first joint 11 can be a screw thread or other engaging structure, but not limited to this. The body unit 2 has a accommodating space 22 for accommodating large electrical components, and the body unit 2 is also provided with a plurality of locking holes 20 corresponding to the plurality of limiting holes 10 of the covering unit 1, and each one is locked A second joint 21 is provided in the hole 20; wherein, the second joint 21 can be a screw thread or other engaging structure, but is not limited to this. Moreover, a central axis 20a of each locking hole 20 corresponds to a central axis 10a of the corresponding limiting hole 10, and the size of the minor diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is larger than that of each second joint 21 large diameter R20 size (as shown in Figure 2).

因此，當操作者欲卸下遮蓋單元1時，可藉由將符合限位孔10與第一接合部11的螺柱鎖固於限位孔10中，且該螺柱並不會鎖合到鎖固孔20中。接著，利用天車或吊掛機械設備連接該螺柱，並經由天車或吊掛機械設備將該螺柱往上吊起，進而連帶將遮蓋單元1吊起。Therefore, when the operator wants to remove the cover unit 1, he can lock the stud that meets the limit hole 10 and the first joint 11 in the limit hole 10, and the stud will not be locked to Lock the hole 20. Then, the stud is connected with a crane or hanging mechanical equipment, and the stud is hoisted up via the crane or hanging mechanical equipment, and then the covering unit 1 is hoisted together.

藉此，本發明所提供的殼體結構D藉由上述技術方案，可提供操作者拆卸、安裝遮蓋單元1的便利性以及安全性。In this way, the housing structure D provided by the present invention can provide the operator with convenience and safety for disassembling and installing the cover unit 1 through the above technical solution.

進一步地，殼體結構D還進一步包括多個拆卸單元4，每一個拆卸單元4具有一第一連接部40，多個拆卸單元4通過第一連接部40能拆卸地接合於所對應的第一接合部11，以與遮蓋單元1接合；其中，至少一拆卸單元4朝所對應的鎖固孔20趨近時，本體單元2止擋至少一拆卸單元4趨近。並且，本體單元2的部分本體與每一個第二接合部21的一部分形成一止擋部23，至少一拆卸單元4朝所對應的鎖固孔20趨近時，本體單元2通過止擋部23止擋至少一拆卸單元4趨近。值得注意的是，具體實施方式如前述第二實施例所述，在此不再特別說明。Further, the housing structure D further includes a plurality of detachment units 4, each detachment unit 4 has a first connecting portion 40, and the plurality of detachment units 4 are detachably connected to the corresponding first connecting portion 40 through the first connecting portion 40. The engaging portion 11 is for engaging with the covering unit 1; wherein, when at least one detaching unit 4 approaches the corresponding locking hole 20, the main body unit 2 stops at least one detaching unit 4 from approaching. In addition, part of the body of the body unit 2 and a part of each second joint 21 form a stop 23. When at least one detachment unit 4 approaches the corresponding locking hole 20, the body unit 2 passes the stop 23. At least one disassembling unit 4 approaches the stop. It is worth noting that the specific implementation is as described in the foregoing second embodiment, and is not specifically described here.

更進一步地，殼體結構D還進一步包括多個固定單元5，每一個固定單元5具有一第二連接部50，多個固定單元5穿過所對應的限位孔10且通過第二連接部50能拆卸地接合於所對應的第二接合部21，以使遮蓋單元1固定於本體單元2。並且，其中，每一個第一接合部11的小徑R10大於所對應的固定單元5的一直徑R50，每一個第一接合部11的小徑R10大於所對應的固定單元5的第二連接部50的一大徑R51。值得注意的是，具體實施方式如前述第三實施例所述，在此不再特別說明。Furthermore, the housing structure D further includes a plurality of fixing units 5, and each fixing unit 5 has a second connecting portion 50, and the plurality of fixing units 5 pass through the corresponding limiting hole 10 and pass through the second connecting portion. 50 can be detachably joined to the corresponding second joining portion 21 to fix the cover unit 1 to the main body unit 2. In addition, the small diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is larger than a diameter R50 of the corresponding fixing unit 5, and the small diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is larger than the second connecting portion of the corresponding fixing unit 5. A large diameter of 50 R51. It is worth noting that the specific implementation is as described in the foregoing third embodiment, and is not specifically described here.

然而，上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本發明的其中一有益效果在於，本發明所提供的電子裝置Z及殼體結構D，其能通過“遮蓋單元1具有多個限位孔10以及多個第一接合部11，每一個第一接合部11位於所對應的限位孔10中”、“本體單元2具有多個鎖固孔20、多個第二接合部21以及一容置空間22，每一個第二接合部21位於所對應的鎖固孔20中，且每一個鎖固孔20的一中心軸20a與所對應的限位孔10的一中心軸10a相對應”以及“每一個第一接合部11的一小徑R10大於每一個第二接合部21的一大徑R20”的技術方案，以提升拆卸、安裝遮蓋單元1的便利性以及安全性。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the electronic device Z and the housing structure D provided by the present invention can pass through "the covering unit 1 has a plurality of limiting holes 10 and a plurality of first joint portions 11, each The engaging portion 11 is located in the corresponding limiting hole 10", "The body unit 2 has a plurality of locking holes 20, a plurality of second engaging portions 21, and an accommodating space 22, and each second engaging portion 21 is located at the corresponding In the locking holes 20, and a central axis 20a of each locking hole 20 corresponds to a central axis 10a of the corresponding limiting hole 10" and "a minor diameter R10 of each first joint 11 is greater than The technical solution of the large diameter R20" of each second joint 21 is to improve the convenience and safety of removing and installing the cover unit 1.

更進一步來說，本發明所提供的電子裝置Z及殼體結構D通過上述技術方案，可提供操作者在拆卸、安裝遮蓋單元1時，能通過遮蓋單元1的限位孔10與本體單元2的鎖固孔20的結構設計，不僅能使得遮蓋單元1穩固地固定於本體單元2，並且，在移動遮蓋單元1時，能達到更方便、更安全的功效。Furthermore, the electronic device Z and the housing structure D provided by the present invention can provide the operator through the limit hole 10 and the body unit 2 of the cover unit 1 when the cover unit 1 is disassembled and installed through the above technical solutions. The structural design of the locking hole 20 not only enables the cover unit 1 to be firmly fixed to the body unit 2, but also achieves more convenient and safer effects when the cover unit 1 is moved.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例，並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍，所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化，均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and schematic content of the present invention are included in the present invention. Within the scope of patent application.

Z:電子裝置 D:殼體結構 1:遮蓋單元 10:限位孔 10a:中心軸 10b:第一穿孔 10c:第二穿孔 11:第一接合部 R10:小徑 2:本體單元 20:鎖固孔 20a:中心軸 21:第二接合部 22:容置空間 23:止擋部 R20:大徑 3:電性單元 4:拆卸單元 40:第一連接部 5:固定單元 50:第二連接部 51:螺帽部 R50:直徑 R51:大徑Z: Electronic device D: Shell structure 1: Covering unit 10: Limit hole 10a: central axis 10b: First perforation 10c: second perforation 11: The first joint R10: Trail 2: body unit 20: Locking hole 20a: central axis 21: The second joint 22: Housing space 23: Stop R20: Large diameter 3: Electrical unit 4: Disassemble the unit 40: The first connection part 5: fixed unit 50: The second connecting part 51: Nut Department R50: diameter R51: Large diameter

圖1為本發明第一實施例的電子裝置的部分結構的剖面示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of an electronic device according to a first embodiment of the invention.

圖2為圖1的II部分的放大示意圖。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part II of Fig. 1.

圖3為本發明第二實施例的電子裝置的部分結構的剖面示意圖。3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of an electronic device according to a second embodiment of the invention.

圖4為圖3的IV部分的放大示意圖。Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part IV of Fig. 3.

圖5為本發明第二實施例的電子裝置的動作示意圖。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the electronic device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第三實施例的電子裝置的部分結構的剖面示意圖。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a partial structure of an electronic device according to a third embodiment of the invention.

圖7為圖6的VII部分的放大示意圖。Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part VII of Fig. 6.

圖8為本發明第四實施例的殼體結構的部分結構的剖面示意圖。FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the housing structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Z:電子裝置 Z: Electronic device

1:遮蓋單元 1: Covering unit

10:限位孔 10: Limit hole

10a:中心軸 10a: central axis

11:第一接合部 11: The first joint

2:本體單元 2: body unit

20:鎖固孔 20: Locking hole

20a:中心軸 20a: central axis

21:第二接合部 21: The second joint

22:容置空間 22: Housing space

3:電性單元 3: Electrical unit

Claims (8)

一種電子裝置，其包括：一遮蓋單元，其具有多個限位孔以及多個第一接合部，每一該第一接合部位於所對應的該限位孔中；一本體單元，其具有多個鎖固孔、多個第二接合部以及一容置空間，每一該第二接合部位於所對應的該鎖固孔中，且每一該鎖固孔的一中心軸與所對應的該限位孔的一中心軸相對應；一電性單元，其位於該容置空間中；以及多個固定單元，每一該固定單元具有一第二連接部，多個該固定單元穿過所對應的該限位孔且通過該第二連接部能拆卸地接合於所對應的該第二接合部，以使該遮蓋單元固定於該本體單元；其中，每一該第一接合部的一小徑大於每一該第二接合部的一大徑。 An electronic device, comprising: a covering unit having a plurality of limiting holes and a plurality of first joining portions, each of the first joining portions is located in the corresponding limiting hole; a body unit having multiple A locking hole, a plurality of second engaging portions, and an accommodating space, each of the second engaging portions is located in the corresponding locking hole, and a central axis of each of the locking holes corresponds to the A central axis of the limiting hole corresponds to; an electrical unit located in the accommodating space; and a plurality of fixing units, each of the fixing units has a second connecting portion, and the plurality of fixing units pass through the corresponding The limiting hole is detachably connected to the corresponding second joint part through the second connecting part, so that the covering unit is fixed to the main body unit; wherein, a small diameter of each first joint part Larger than the major diameter of each of the second joints. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置，還進一步包括多個拆卸單元，每一該拆卸單元具有一第一連接部，多個該拆卸單元通過該第一連接部能拆卸地接合於所對應的該第一接合部，以與該遮蓋單元接合；其中，至少一該拆卸單元朝所對應的該鎖固孔趨近時，該本體單元止擋至少一該拆卸單元趨近。 The electronic device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application further includes a plurality of detachment units, each of the detachment units has a first connecting portion, and a plurality of the detachment units are detachably connected to all of them through the first connecting portion The corresponding first engaging portion is to engage with the covering unit; wherein, when at least one detaching unit approaches the corresponding locking hole, the body unit stops at least one detaching unit from approaching. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之電子裝置，其中，該本體單元的部分本體與每一該第二接合部的一部分形成一止擋部，至少一該拆卸單元朝所對應的該鎖固孔趨近時，該本體單元通過該止擋部止擋至少一該拆卸單元趨近。 The electronic device described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein a part of the body of the main body unit and a part of each of the second joint portions form a stopping portion, and at least one of the detaching units faces the corresponding locking hole When approaching, the body unit stops at least one detaching unit approaching through the stopper. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電子裝置，其中，每一該第一接合部的該小徑大於所對應的該固定單元的一直徑，每一該第一接合部的該小徑大於所對應的該固定單元的該第二連接部的一 大徑；其中，該電性單元為轉子元件。 As for the electronic device described in claim 1, wherein the small diameter of each first joint is larger than a diameter of the corresponding fixing unit, and the small diameter of each first joint is larger than all Corresponding to one of the second connecting portion of the fixing unit Large diameter; Among them, the electrical unit is a rotor element. 一種殼體結構，其包括：一遮蓋單元，其具有多個限位孔以及多個第一接合部，每一該第一接合部位於所對應的該限位孔中；一本體單元，其具有多個鎖固孔以及多個第二接合部，每一該第二接合部位於所對應的該鎖固孔中，且每一該鎖固孔的一中心軸與所對應的該限位孔的一中心軸相對應；以及多個固定單元，每一該固定單元具有一第二連接部，多個該固定單元穿過所對應的該限位孔且通過該第二連接部能拆卸地接合於所對應的該第二接合部，以使該遮蓋單元固定於該本體單元；其中，每一該第一接合部的一小徑大於每一該第二接合部的一大徑。 A housing structure, comprising: a covering unit having a plurality of limiting holes and a plurality of first joining portions, each of the first joining portions is located in the corresponding limiting hole; a body unit having A plurality of locking holes and a plurality of second engaging portions, each of the second engaging portions is located in the corresponding locking hole, and a central axis of each of the locking holes is connected to the corresponding limit hole Corresponding to a central axis; and a plurality of fixing units, each of the fixing units having a second connecting portion, a plurality of the fixing units passing through the corresponding limit hole and being detachably connected to the second connecting portion Corresponding to the second joint part, so that the covering unit is fixed to the main body unit; wherein, a small diameter of each first joint part is larger than a large diameter of each second joint part. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之殼體結構，還進一步包括多個拆卸單元，每一該拆卸單元具有一第一連接部，多個該拆卸單元通過該第一連接部能拆卸地接合於所對應的該第一接合部，以與該遮蓋單元接合；其中，至少一該拆卸單元朝所對應的該鎖固孔趨近時，該本體單元止擋至少一該拆卸單元趨近。 The housing structure described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application further includes a plurality of disassembly units, each of which has a first connecting portion, and the plurality of dismounting units are detachably connected to The corresponding first engaging portion is to engage with the covering unit; wherein, when at least one detaching unit approaches the corresponding locking hole, the body unit stops at least one detaching unit from approaching. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之殼體結構，其中，該本體單元的部分本體與每一該第二接合部的一部分形成一止擋部，至少一該拆卸單元朝所對應的該鎖固孔趨近時，該本體單元通過該止擋部止擋至少一該拆卸單元趨近。 As described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, the part of the body of the body unit and a part of each of the second joint parts form a stop part, and at least one of the detaching units faces the corresponding locking part. When the hole approaches, the body unit stops at least one disassembly unit from approaching through the stopper. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之殼體結構，其中，每一該第一接合部的該小徑大於所對應的該固定單元的一直徑，每一該第一接合部的該小徑大於所對應的該固定單元的該第二連接部的一大徑。 According to the housing structure described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the small diameter of each first joint is larger than a diameter of the corresponding fixing unit, and the small diameter of each first joint is larger than Corresponding to the large diameter of the second connecting portion of the fixing unit.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM243903U (en) * 2003-10-13 2004-09-11 Gemtek Technology Co Ltd Detachable retaining mechanism and detachable case
TWM265876U (en) * 2004-11-01 2005-05-21 Coretronic Corp Back cover assembly device for electric equipment
TWM393136U (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-11-21 Advantech Co Ltd Display device and fast connecting device
TWM534783U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-01 Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd Fastening device
CN206237710U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-09 丽宝大数据股份有限公司 Case of electronic device waterproof construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM243903U (en) * 2003-10-13 2004-09-11 Gemtek Technology Co Ltd Detachable retaining mechanism and detachable case
TWM265876U (en) * 2004-11-01 2005-05-21 Coretronic Corp Back cover assembly device for electric equipment
TWM393136U (en) * 2010-04-26 2010-11-21 Advantech Co Ltd Display device and fast connecting device
TWM534783U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-01 Hanwit Prec Ind Ltd Fastening device
CN206237710U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-09 丽宝大数据股份有限公司 Case of electronic device waterproof construction

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