TWI706609B

TWI706609B - Connector structure

Info

Publication number: TWI706609B
Application number: TW108130951A
Authority: TW
Inventors: 陳昱均
Original assignee: 張愷紘
Priority date: 2019-08-29
Filing date: 2019-08-29
Publication date: 2020-10-01
Also published as: TW202110005A

Abstract

A connector structure is provided, including: a protection module, a connection module and at least one transmission module. The protection module has a plurality of openings and an accommodating space. The connection module is located in the accommodating space, and has a plurality of connection ports corresponding to the plurality of openings. The at least one transmission module is located in the accommodating space, and includes a terminal unit, a plurality of substrate units, a transformer unit, a supporting unit and a grounding unit. The terminal unit is located in the accommodating space, and includes a base member and a plurality of contact members connected to the base member, wherein each contact member is disposed in the corresponding connection port. The plurality of substrate units are located in the accommodating space and electrically connected to the plurality of contact members. The transformer unit is located in the accommodating space and electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units. The supporting unit is detachably coupled to the plurality of substrate units. The grounding unit is detachably connected to the supporting unit and electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units. By means of the technical solution, the connector structure of the present invention has the function of supplying power.

Description

連接器結構Connector structure

本發明關於一種連接器結構，特別是關於一種具有供電功能的連接器結構。The present invention relates to a connector structure, in particular to a connector structure with power supply function.

在現今資訊科技快速發展的時代，桌上型電腦與筆記型電腦已普遍存在於人們的生活中。目前網路通訊技術正迅速膨脹隨著資訊***的時代進步，人與人之間的聯繫可透過網路通訊來互相傳遞所需的即時資訊或郵件等，也能藉由上網來搜索所需的資訊、線上聊天或網路遊戲等休閒娛樂。因此，人們與網際網路的聯繫也越來越密不可分，要求也是越來越高。有鑑於此，便設計出了一種連接器，用以作為電腦主機和外部網路的溝通橋樑，例如：RJ-45連接器。In today's era of rapid development of information technology, desktop computers and notebook computers have generally existed in people's lives. At present, network communication technology is rapidly expanding. With the advancement of the information explosion, people can communicate with each other through network communication to transfer required real-time information or emails, and they can also search for what they need through the Internet. Information, online chat or online games and other leisure entertainment. Therefore, the connection between people and the Internet is becoming more and more inseparable, and the requirements are getting higher and higher. In view of this, a connector was designed to serve as a communication bridge between the host computer and the external network, such as the RJ-45 connector.

由於資訊網路的發達與普及，各種應用乙太網路作為資料傳輸介面的電子設備也逐漸普遍。然而，傳統的乙太網路僅具有單純的資料傳輸功能，因此，使用乙太網路作為資料傳輸介面的電子週邊裝置需透過獨立電源供應各裝置所需的運作電源。故，電子週邊裝置於使用時均受限於電源的所在位置，而在缺乏電源供應的場合中，無法使用應用乙太網路的電子週邊裝置，造成使用上的極大不便，且各週邊裝置都需具有獨立專屬的電源裝置，無形也增加了製造成本。Due to the development and popularization of information networks, various electronic devices using Ethernet as a data transmission interface are gradually becoming common. However, the traditional Ethernet only has a simple data transmission function. Therefore, electronic peripheral devices that use Ethernet as a data transmission interface need to supply the operating power required by each device through an independent power supply. Therefore, the electronic peripheral devices are limited by the location of the power source when they are used. However, in the absence of power supply, the electronic peripheral devices using Ethernet cannot be used, which causes great inconvenience in use, and all peripheral devices are It is necessary to have an independent and exclusive power supply device, which invisibly increases the manufacturing cost.

故，如何通過結構設計的改良，來克服上述的缺陷，已成為本技術領域所欲解決的重要課題之一。Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings through structural design improvements has become one of the important issues to be solved in this technical field.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於，針對現有技術的不足提供一種連接器結構，以解決習知技術所存在的缺失。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a connector structure in view of the shortcomings of the prior art to solve the shortcomings of the conventional technology.

為了解決上述的技術問題，本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是，提供一種連接器結構，其包括一保護模組、一連接模組以及至少一傳輸模組。保護模組具有多個開口以及一容置空間。連接模組位於該容置空間中，該連接模組具有對應多個該開口的多個連接口。至少一傳輸模組位於該容置空間中，至少一該傳輸模組包括一端子單元、多個基板單元、一變壓單元、一支撐單元以及一接地單元。端子單元位於該容置空間中，該端子單元包括一基座件以及連接於該基座件的多個接觸件，每一該接觸件穿設於所對應的該連接口中。多個基板單元位於該容置空間中，並電性連接多個該接觸件。變壓單元位於該容置空間中，並電性連接多個該基板單元。支撐單元能拆卸地連接於多個該基板單元。接地單元能拆卸地連接於該支撐單元，並電性連接多個該基板單元。In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a connector structure which includes a protection module, a connection module and at least one transmission module. The protection module has a plurality of openings and an accommodating space. The connection module is located in the accommodating space, and the connection module has a plurality of connection ports corresponding to a plurality of the openings. At least one transmission module is located in the accommodating space, and at least one transmission module includes a terminal unit, a plurality of substrate units, a transformer unit, a support unit, and a ground unit. The terminal unit is located in the accommodating space. The terminal unit includes a base member and a plurality of contact members connected to the base member, and each contact member passes through the corresponding connection port. A plurality of substrate units are located in the accommodating space and are electrically connected to the plurality of contacts. The transformer unit is located in the accommodating space, and is electrically connected to a plurality of the substrate units. The supporting unit is detachably connected to a plurality of the substrate units. The grounding unit is detachably connected to the supporting unit and electrically connected to a plurality of the substrate units.

本發明的其中一有益效果在於，本發明所提供的連接器結構，其能通過“保護模組具有多個開口以及一容置空間”、“連接模組位於該容置空間中，該連接模組具有對應多個該開口的多個連接口”、“端子單元位於該容置空間中，該端子單元包括一基座件以及連接於該基座件的多個接觸件，每一該接觸件穿設於所對應的該連接口中”、“多個基板單元位於該容置空間中，並電性連接多個該接觸件”、“變壓單元位於該容置空間中，並電性連接多個該基板單元”、“支撐單元能拆卸地連接於多個該基板單元”以及“接地單元能拆卸地連接於該支撐單元，並電性連接多個該基板單元”的技術方案，以具有供電的功能。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the connector structure provided by the present invention can pass through "the protection module has a plurality of openings and an accommodation space", "the connection module is located in the accommodation space, and the connection module The set has a plurality of connection ports corresponding to a plurality of the openings", "the terminal unit is located in the accommodating space, the terminal unit includes a base member and a plurality of contact members connected to the base member, each of the contact members Pass through the corresponding connection port", "a plurality of substrate units are located in the accommodating space, and are electrically connected to a plurality of the contacts", "the transformer unit is located in the accommodating space, and are electrically connected The technical solutions of "one base unit", "support unit detachably connected to multiple base units", and "ground unit detachably connected to the support unit and electrically connected to multiple base units" to have power supply Function.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容，請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式，然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明，並非用來對本發明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings about the present invention. However, the provided drawings are only for reference and description, and are not used to limit the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開有關“連接器結構”的實施方式，本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用，在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外，本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明，並非依實際尺寸的描繪，事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容，但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "connector structure" disclosed in the present invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn according to actual dimensions, and are stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是，雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件，但這些元件不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件。另外，本文中所使用的術語“或”，應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。It should be understood that although terms such as “first”, “second”, and “third” may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one element from another. In addition, the term "or" used in this document may include any one or a combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

[第一實施例][First Embodiment]

請參閱圖1至圖4，分別為本發明第一實施例的連接器結構的立體示意圖、本發明第一實施例的連接器結構的分解示意圖、圖1中III-III剖面的剖面示意圖以及本發明第一實施例的保護模組的立體示意圖。如圖所示，本發明第一實施例提供一種連接器結構Z，其包括一保護模組1、一連接模組2以及至少一個傳輸模組3。保護模組1具有多個開口10以及一容置空間11。連接模組2位於容置空間11中，連接模組2具有對應多個開口10的多個連接口20。至少一個傳輸模組3位於容置空間11中，至少一個傳輸模組3包括一端子單元30、多個基板單元31、一變壓單元32、一支撐單元33以及一接地單元34。端子單元30位於容置空間11中，端子單元30包括一基座件300以及連接於基座件300的多個接觸件301，每一接觸件301穿設於所對應的連接口20中。多個基板單元31位於容置空間11中，並電性連接多個接觸件301。變壓單元32位於容置空間11中，並電性連接多個基板單元31。支撐單元33能拆卸地連接於多個基板單元31。接地單元34能拆卸地連接於支撐單元33，並電性連接多個基板單元31。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are respectively a three-dimensional schematic view of the connector structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, an exploded schematic view of the connector structure of the first embodiment of the present invention, a schematic cross-sectional view of the III-III section in FIG. The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protection module of the first embodiment of the invention. As shown in the figure, the first embodiment of the present invention provides a connector structure Z, which includes a protection module 1, a connection module 2 and at least one transmission module 3. The protection module 1 has a plurality of openings 10 and an accommodation space 11. The connection module 2 is located in the accommodation space 11, and the connection module 2 has a plurality of connection ports 20 corresponding to the plurality of openings 10. At least one transmission module 3 is located in the accommodating space 11, and at least one transmission module 3 includes a terminal unit 30, a plurality of substrate units 31, a transformer unit 32, a support unit 33 and a ground unit 34. The terminal unit 30 is located in the accommodating space 11. The terminal unit 30 includes a base member 300 and a plurality of contact members 301 connected to the base member 300, and each contact member 301 passes through the corresponding connection port 20. The plurality of substrate units 31 are located in the accommodating space 11 and are electrically connected to the plurality of contacts 301. The transformer unit 32 is located in the accommodating space 11 and is electrically connected to a plurality of substrate units 31. The supporting unit 33 is detachably connected to the plurality of substrate units 31. The grounding unit 34 is detachably connected to the supporting unit 33 and electrically connected to a plurality of substrate units 31.

具體來說，本發明所提供的連接器結構Z包括了保護模組1、一連接模組2以及至少一個傳輸模組3。保護模組1可為殼狀結構，並具有多個開口10以及容置空間11。連接模組2具有多個貫穿本體且對應於多個開口10的連接口20。傳輸模組3進一步包括了端子單元30、多個基板單元31、變壓單元32、支撐單元33以及接地單元34。端子單元30進一步包括基座件300與多個接觸件301，基座件300可為絕緣材質，多個接觸件301穿設於基座件300，並與變壓單元32電性連接於多個基板單元31；其中，基板單元31可為電路板，但不以此為限。變壓單元32可為網路變壓器，但不以此為限；且，變壓單元32位於多個基板單元31之間。支撐單元33能拆卸地連接於多個基板單元31與接地單元34。Specifically, the connector structure Z provided by the present invention includes a protection module 1, a connection module 2 and at least one transmission module 3. The protection module 1 may have a shell-like structure and have a plurality of openings 10 and an accommodating space 11. The connection module 2 has a plurality of connection ports 20 passing through the body and corresponding to the plurality of openings 10. The transmission module 3 further includes a terminal unit 30, a plurality of substrate units 31, a transformer unit 32, a supporting unit 33 and a grounding unit 34. The terminal unit 30 further includes a base member 300 and a plurality of contact members 301. The base member 300 may be made of an insulating material. The plurality of contact members 301 pass through the base member 300 and are electrically connected to the transformer unit 32. The substrate unit 31; wherein, the substrate unit 31 can be a circuit board, but is not limited to this. The transformation unit 32 can be a network transformer, but is not limited to this; and, the transformation unit 32 is located between the plurality of substrate units 31. The supporting unit 33 is detachably connected to the plurality of substrate units 31 and the ground unit 34.

因此，藉由傳輸模組3與連接模組2接合，使得每一接觸件301穿設於所對應的連接口20中。接著，將連接模組2與傳輸模組3容置於保護模組1的容置空間11，以形成連接器結構Z。進一步來說，利用接地單元34與一供電裝置（Power Source Equipment, PSE；例如：工業用乙太網路交換機（Switch）或中跨設備（Midspan）產品）電性連接，使得當外部線材（未於圖中繪示）經由連接模組2的連接口20與端子單元30的多個接觸件301接觸後，接地單元34可將允許供電裝置所供應的電源經由其中一個基板單元31與部份的接觸件301而傳送至外部線材給受電裝置（Powered Device, PD）。Therefore, by joining the transmission module 3 and the connection module 2, each contact 301 passes through the corresponding connection port 20. Then, the connection module 2 and the transmission module 3 are accommodated in the accommodation space 11 of the protection module 1 to form a connector structure Z. Furthermore, the grounding unit 34 is used to electrically connect a power supply device (Power Source Equipment, PSE; for example, an industrial Ethernet switch (Switch) or midspan product), so that it can be used as an external wire (not As shown in the figure) After contacting the multiple contacts 301 of the terminal unit 30 through the connection port 20 of the connection module 2, the ground unit 34 can allow the power supplied by the power supply device to pass through one of the substrate units 31 and part of the The contact 301 is transferred to the external wire to the Powered Device (PD).

藉此，本發明所提供的連接器結構Z通過上述技術方案，可具有乙太網路供電（Power Over Ethernet, POE）的功能，通過乙太網路線路，同時傳送資料及電力，不僅可節省網路電源的安裝數量，讓系統更加簡化，同時也能利用現有的佈線直接供電給電子設備，大幅降低佈線成本。As a result, the connector structure Z provided by the present invention can have the function of Power Over Ethernet (POE) through the above technical solution, and transmit data and power at the same time through the Ethernet line, which not only saves The number of network power supplies installed simplifies the system, and at the same time, it can use the existing wiring to directly supply power to the electronic equipment, which greatly reduces the wiring cost.

進一步地，接地單元34進一步可包括一接地基板340以及穿設於接地基板340的多個針腳341，多個針腳341可電性連接多個基板單元31。舉例來說，配合圖3所示，接地單元34可藉由多個針腳341與供電裝置電性連接，使得當外部線材（未於圖中繪示）經由連接模組2的連接口20與端子單元30的多個接觸件301接觸後，接地單元34藉由多個針腳341可將允許供電裝置所供應的電源經由其中一個基板單元31與部份的接觸件301而傳送至外部線材給受電裝置。Furthermore, the grounding unit 34 may further include a grounding substrate 340 and a plurality of pins 341 passing through the grounding substrate 340, and the plurality of pins 341 may be electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units 31. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the ground unit 34 can be electrically connected to the power supply device through a plurality of pins 341, so that when an external wire (not shown in the figure) passes through the connection port 20 of the connection module 2 and the terminal After the multiple contacts 301 of the unit 30 are in contact, the ground unit 34 can transmit the power supplied by the power supply device to the external wire to the power receiving device through one of the substrate units 31 and some of the contacts 301 through the multiple pins 341 .

更進一步地，本發明的保護模組1可包括一第一殼體單元12以及能拆卸地連接於第一殼體單元12的一第二殼體單元13，第一殼體單元12與第二殼體單元13之間界定出容置空間11，且第一殼體單元12具有多個開口10。舉例來說，配合圖4所示，本發明的保護模組1進一步可分為一第一殼體單元12以及一第二殼體單元13，且第一殼體單元12與第二殼體單元13能拆卸地連接。Furthermore, the protection module 1 of the present invention may include a first housing unit 12 and a second housing unit 13 detachably connected to the first housing unit 12, the first housing unit 12 and the second housing unit 12 The housing unit 13 defines an accommodation space 11 between, and the first housing unit 12 has a plurality of openings 10. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the protection module 1 of the present invention can be further divided into a first housing unit 12 and a second housing unit 13, and the first housing unit 12 and the second housing unit 13 can be detachably connected.

然而，上述所舉的例子只是其中一可行的實施例而並非用以限定本發明。However, the above-mentioned example is only one of the feasible embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[第二實施例][Second Embodiment]

請參閱圖5以及圖6，分別為本發明第二實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的分解示意圖以及剖面示意圖，並請一併參閱圖1至圖4；其中，圖6也對應於圖1中III-III剖面。如圖所示，本實施例的連接器結構Z與上述第一實施例的連接器結構Z相同的元件的作動方式相似，在此不再贅述，值得注意的是，在本實施例中，支撐單元33呈L型結構，支撐單元33包括一固定部330以及連接且垂直於固定部330的一限位部331，固定部330能拆卸地連接於多個基板單元31，限位部331能拆卸地連接於接地單元34。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6, which are respectively an exploded schematic diagram and a cross-sectional schematic diagram of some components of the connector structure of the second embodiment of the present invention. Please also refer to Figures 1 to 4; wherein Figure 6 also corresponds to Figure 1 Middle III-III section. As shown in the figure, the connector structure Z of this embodiment and the connector structure Z of the above-mentioned first embodiment operate in a similar manner to the same elements, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the support The unit 33 has an L-shaped structure. The supporting unit 33 includes a fixing portion 330 and a limiting portion 331 connected and perpendicular to the fixing portion 330. The fixing portion 330 is detachably connected to a plurality of substrate units 31, and the limiting portion 331 is detachable The ground is connected to the ground unit 34.

舉例來說，本發明的支撐單元33可為絕緣材質，但不以此為限。支撐單元33進一步包括固定部330以及限位部331，限位部331連接且垂直於固定部330，使支撐單元33呈L型結構。固定部330可拆卸地連接於多個基板單元31，並位於多個基板單元31之間。接地單元34能拆卸地連接於限位部331，並與多個基板單元31電性連接。For example, the supporting unit 33 of the present invention can be made of insulating material, but is not limited to this. The supporting unit 33 further includes a fixing portion 330 and a limiting portion 331, the limiting portion 331 is connected and perpendicular to the fixing portion 330, so that the supporting unit 33 has an L-shaped structure. The fixing portion 330 is detachably connected to the plurality of substrate units 31 and is located between the plurality of substrate units 31. The ground unit 34 is detachably connected to the limiting portion 331 and electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units 31.

進一步地，基座件300呈L型結構，基座件300包括多個支撐部300a以及垂直於多個支撐部300a的一連接部300b，每一個接觸件301的一部份穿設且外露於多個支撐部300a，每一個接觸件301的另一部份穿設於連接部300b且電性連接於多個基板單元31。Further, the base member 300 has an L-shaped structure. The base member 300 includes a plurality of support portions 300a and a connecting portion 300b perpendicular to the plurality of support portions 300a, and a part of each contact member 301 penetrates and is exposed to The plurality of support portions 300 a, and the other part of each contact 301 penetrates the connection portion 300 b and is electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units 31.

舉例來說，配合圖5以及圖6所示，基座件300可包括多個支撐部300a以及連接部300b，多個支撐部300a與連接部300b可為絕緣材質，但不此以為限。多個支撐部300a相對設置，且連接部300b垂直於多個支撐部300a。每一個接觸件301穿設於多個支撐部300a以及連接部300b，並電性連接於多個基板單元31。For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the base member 300 may include a plurality of supporting portions 300 a and a connecting portion 300 b. The plurality of supporting portions 300 a and the connecting portion 300 b may be made of insulating materials, but not limited thereto. The plurality of supporting portions 300a are arranged opposite to each other, and the connecting portion 300b is perpendicular to the plurality of supporting portions 300a. Each contact 301 passes through the plurality of support portions 300 a and the connection portion 300 b, and is electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units 31.

進一步地，固定部330與連接部300b相互平行。舉例來說，配合圖6所示，在固定部330連接於多個基板單元31，並且，連接部300b通過多個接觸件301而與多個基板單元31接觸時，固定部330與連接部300b呈相互平行的狀態。此外，連接部300b也可設計成能與多個基板單元31能拆卸地連接。Further, the fixing portion 330 and the connecting portion 300b are parallel to each other. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, when the fixing portion 330 is connected to the plurality of substrate units 31, and the connecting portion 300b is in contact with the plurality of substrate units 31 through the plurality of contacts 301, the fixing portion 330 and the connecting portion 300b They are parallel to each other. In addition, the connecting portion 300b may also be designed to be detachably connected to the plurality of substrate units 31.

[第三實施例][Third Embodiment]

請參閱圖7至圖9，分別為本發明第三實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的分解示意圖、立體示意圖以及組合示意圖，並請一併參閱圖1至圖6。如圖所示，本實施例的連接器結構Z與上述各實施例的連接器結構Z相同的元件的作動方式相似，在此不再贅述，值得注意的是，在本實施例中，連接模組2還具有多個通口21，且至少一個傳輸模組3還進一步包括多個發光單元35以及電性連接多個發光單元35的一導光單元36，每一發光單元35穿設於所對應的通口21，導光單元36電性連接多個基板單元31。Please refer to FIGS. 7-9, which are respectively an exploded schematic view, a three-dimensional schematic diagram, and a combined schematic diagram of some components of the connector structure of the third embodiment of the present invention. Please also refer to FIGS. 1-6. As shown in the figure, the connector structure Z of this embodiment and the connector structure Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same components, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the connection module The group 2 also has a plurality of ports 21, and at least one transmission module 3 further includes a plurality of light-emitting units 35 and a light guide unit 36 electrically connected to the plurality of light-emitting units 35, and each light-emitting unit 35 passes through Corresponding to the opening 21, the light guide unit 36 is electrically connected to a plurality of substrate units 31.

具體來說，本發明的連接模組2進一步還可具有多個貫穿本體的通口21，較佳可鄰近於連接模組2的側邊。並且，本發明的傳輸模組3進一步還可包括多個發光單元35以及導光單元36，發光單元35可為發光二極體，導光單元36可為導光電路板，但不以此為限。因此，多個發光單元35可穿設於所對應的通口21中，並電性連接於導光單元36。導光單元36可電性連接多個基板單元31，並位於多個基板單元31之間。Specifically, the connection module 2 of the present invention may further have a plurality of through openings 21 penetrating through the body, preferably adjacent to the side of the connection module 2. In addition, the transmission module 3 of the present invention may further include a plurality of light emitting units 35 and light guide units 36. The light emitting units 35 may be light emitting diodes, and the light guide units 36 may be light guide circuit boards, but not limit. Therefore, a plurality of light-emitting units 35 can pass through the corresponding through openings 21 and be electrically connected to the light guide unit 36. The light guide unit 36 can be electrically connected to the multiple substrate units 31 and is located between the multiple substrate units 31.

進一步地，導光單元36位於基座件300背對多個基板單元31的一面，且導光單元36具有一開放口360，導光單元36藉由開放口360而套設於基座件300。舉例來說，配合圖7及圖8所示，本發明的導光單元36還可具有開放口360，且導光單元36藉由開放口360而套設於端子單元30的基座件300，且端子單元30位於導光單元36與多個基板單元31之間。Further, the light guide unit 36 is located on the side of the base member 300 opposite to the plurality of substrate units 31, and the light guide unit 36 has an opening 360, and the light guide unit 36 is sleeved on the base member 300 through the opening 360. . For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the light guide unit 36 of the present invention may also have an open opening 360, and the light guide unit 36 is sleeved on the base member 300 of the terminal unit 30 through the opening 360. And the terminal unit 30 is located between the light guide unit 36 and the plurality of substrate units 31.

進一步地，連接器結構Z還進一步包括：至少一個遮蔽模組4，其位於容置空間11中，至少一個遮蔽模組4具有用於容置至少一個傳輸模組3的一收納空間40。舉例來說，配合圖7及圖8所示，本發明的連接器結構Z進一步還可包括至少一個遮蔽模組4，其為殼體結構，並具有收納空間40。因此，傳輸模組3容置於收納空間40中後，連接模組2與遮蔽模組4可容置於保護模組1的容置空間11中。藉此，本發明的連接器結構Z藉由設置遮蔽模組4，可防止防止瞬間高壓時的竄火現象（flashover）與防止連接埠（port）與連接埠（port）之間訊號的干擾。Furthermore, the connector structure Z further includes: at least one shielding module 4 located in the accommodating space 11, and the at least one shielding module 4 has an accommodating space 40 for accommodating at least one transmission module 3. For example, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the connector structure Z of the present invention may further include at least one shielding module 4, which is a housing structure and has a storage space 40. Therefore, after the transmission module 3 is accommodated in the storage space 40, the connection module 2 and the shielding module 4 can be accommodated in the accommodation space 11 of the protection module 1. Thereby, the connector structure Z of the present invention is provided with the shielding module 4, which can prevent flashover at momentary high voltage and prevent signal interference between ports (ports) and ports (ports).

[第四實施例][Fourth Embodiment]

請參閱圖10至圖14，分別為本發明第四實施例的連接器結構的分解示意圖、第一立體示意圖、第二立體示意圖、第三立體示意圖以及第四立體示意圖，並請一併參閱圖1至圖9。如圖所示，本實施例的連接器結構Z與上述各實施例的連接器結構Z相同的元件的作動方式相似，在此不再贅述，值得注意的是，在本實施例中，連接模組2朝外延伸形成多個屏蔽部22，多個屏蔽部22之間形成一安置空間23，至少一個傳輸模組3位於安置空間23中，且多個連接口20相對設置且位於多個屏蔽部22之間。舉例來說，配合圖10及圖11所示，本發明的連接模組2可朝外延伸形成多個屏蔽部22，並且多個屏蔽部22之間形成安置空間23。因此，傳輸模組3能分離地位於安置空間23中，以與連接模組2結合，且一部分的接觸件301位於其中一個連接口20，另一部份的接觸件301位於另一個連接口20。其中，在本實施例中，連接口20的數量以2x1作為示例，但不以為限。Please refer to Figures 10 to 14, which are respectively an exploded schematic view, a first perspective schematic view, a second perspective schematic view, a third perspective schematic view, and a fourth perspective schematic view of the connector structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Please also refer to the figures. 1 to Figure 9. As shown in the figure, the connector structure Z of this embodiment and the connector structure Z of the foregoing embodiments operate in a similar manner to the same components, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that, in this embodiment, the connection module The group 2 extends outwards to form a plurality of shielding portions 22, a placement space 23 is formed between the plurality of shielding portions 22, at least one transmission module 3 is located in the placement space 23, and a plurality of connection ports 20 are arranged oppositely and located in the plurality of shields部22 Among them. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the connection module 2 of the present invention can extend outward to form a plurality of shielding portions 22, and a placement space 23 is formed between the plurality of shielding portions 22. Therefore, the transmission module 3 can be separately located in the installation space 23 to be combined with the connection module 2, and a part of the contact 301 is located at one of the connection ports 20, and another part of the contact 301 is located at the other connection port 20. . Wherein, in this embodiment, the number of the connection ports 20 is 2×1 as an example, but it is not limited.

進一步地，連接模組2朝外延伸形成多個屏蔽部22，相鄰的兩個屏蔽部22之間形成一安置空間23，且連接器結構Z還進一步包括多個傳輸模組3，每一傳輸模組3位於所對應的安置空間23中。舉例來說，配合圖10至圖14所示，本發明的連接模組2的連接口20的數量也可以是2x2、2x4、2x6、2x8或者2xn，在本實施例中以2x2、2x4、2x6以及2x8作為示例，但不以為限。進一步來說，本發明的連接模組2可朝外延伸形成多個屏蔽部22，並且，相鄰的兩個屏蔽部22之間形成安置空間23。配合圖10及圖11所示，連接模組2具有兩個安置空間23，因此，連接模組2可與兩個傳輸模組3結合。換句話說，配合圖12所示，連接模組2可具有四個安置空間23，因此，連接模組2可與四個傳輸模組3結合；配合圖13所示，連接模組2可具有六個安置空間23，因此，連接模組2可與六個傳輸模組3結合；配合圖14所示，連接模組2可具有八個安置空間23，因此，連接模組2可與八個傳輸模組3結合。Further, the connecting module 2 extends outwards to form a plurality of shielding portions 22, a placement space 23 is formed between two adjacent shielding portions 22, and the connector structure Z further includes a plurality of transmission modules 3, each The transmission module 3 is located in the corresponding installation space 23. For example, as shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 14, the number of the connection ports 20 of the connection module 2 of the present invention can also be 2x2, 2x4, 2x6, 2x8 or 2xn. In this embodiment, 2x2, 2x4, 2x6 And 2x8 as an example, but not limited. Furthermore, the connection module 2 of the present invention may extend outward to form a plurality of shielding portions 22, and a placement space 23 is formed between two adjacent shielding portions 22. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the connection module 2 has two installation spaces 23. Therefore, the connection module 2 can be combined with two transmission modules 3. In other words, as shown in FIG. 12, the connection module 2 can have four installation spaces 23, so the connection module 2 can be combined with four transmission modules 3; as shown in FIG. 13, the connection module 2 can have There are six installation spaces 23. Therefore, the connection module 2 can be combined with six transmission modules 3. As shown in FIG. 14, the connection module 2 can have eight installation spaces 23. Therefore, the connection module 2 can be combined with eight The transmission module 3 is combined.

[實施例的有益效果][Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本發明的其中一有益效果在於，本發明所提供的連接器結構Z，其能通過“保護模組1具有多個開口10以及一容置空間11”、“連接模組2位於容置空間11中，連接模組2具有對應多個開口10的多個連接口20”、“端子單元30位於容置空間11中，端子單元30包括一基座件300以及連接於基座件300的多個接觸件301，每一接觸件301穿設於所對應的連接口20中”、“多個基板單元31位於容置空間11中，並電性連接多個接觸件301”、“變壓單元32位於容置空間11中，並電性連接多個基板單元31”、“支撐單元33能拆卸地連接於多個基板單元31”以及“接地單元34能拆卸地連接於支撐單元33，並電性連接多個基板單元31”的技術方案，以使連接器結構Z具有供電的功能。One of the beneficial effects of the present invention is that the connector structure Z provided by the present invention can pass through "the protection module 1 has multiple openings 10 and an accommodating space 11", "the connection module 2 is located in the accommodating space 11" The connection module 2 has a plurality of connection ports 20" corresponding to the plurality of openings 10. "The terminal unit 30 is located in the accommodating space 11. The terminal unit 30 includes a base member 300 and a plurality of connections connected to the base member 300. Contacts 301, each contact 301 passes through the corresponding connection port 20", "a plurality of substrate units 31 are located in the accommodating space 11, and are electrically connected to a plurality of contacts 301", "transformation unit 32" It is located in the accommodating space 11, and is electrically connected to a plurality of substrate units 31", "support unit 33 is detachably connected to a plurality of substrate units 31", and "ground unit 34 is detachably connected to support unit 33, and is electrically connected The technical solution of connecting multiple substrate units 31" so that the connector structure Z has a power supply function.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的較佳可行實施例，並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍，所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化，均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。The content disclosed above is only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and schematic content of the present invention are included in the present invention. Within the scope of patent application.

Z:連接器結構 Z: Connector structure

1:保護模組 1: Protection module

10:開口 10: opening

11:容置空間 11: Housing space

12:第一殼體單元 12: The first housing unit

13:第二殼體單元 13: second housing unit

2:連接模組 2: Connect the module

20:連接口 20: Connection port

21:通口 21: Port

22:屏蔽部 22: Shield

23:安置空間 23: Placement space

3:傳輸模組 3: Transmission module

30:端子單元 30: terminal unit

300:基座件 300: base piece

300a:支撐部 300a: Support

300b:連接部 300b: Connection part

301:接觸件 301: Contact

31:基板單元 31: base unit

32:變壓單元 32: Transformer unit

33:支撐單元 33: Support unit

330:固定部 330: Fixed part

331:限位部 331: Limit

34:接地單元 34: Grounding unit

340:接地基板 340: Ground substrate

341:針腳 341: Pin

35:發光單元 35: light-emitting unit

36:導光單元 36: light guide unit

360:開放口 360: open mouth

4:遮蔽模組 4: Masking module

40:收納空間 40: Storage space

圖1為本發明第一實施例的連接器結構的立體示意圖。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connector structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明第一實施例的連接器結構的分解示意圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the connector structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為圖1中III-III剖面的剖面示意圖。Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the section III-III in Fig. 1.

圖4為本發明第一實施例的保護模組的立體示意圖。FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the protection module of the first embodiment of the present invention.

圖5為本發明第二實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的分解示意圖。Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of some elements of the connector structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明第二實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的剖面示意圖。6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some elements of the connector structure of the second embodiment of the present invention.

圖7為本發明第三實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的分解示意圖。Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of some elements of the connector structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖8為本發明第三實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的立體示意圖。FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of some elements of the connector structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖9為本發明第三實施例的連接器結構的部分元件的組合示意圖。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a combination of some elements of the connector structure of the third embodiment of the present invention.

圖10為本發明第四實施例的連接器結構的分解示意圖。Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic diagram of the connector structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖11為本發明第四實施例的連接器結構的第一立體示意圖。FIG. 11 is a first perspective view of the connector structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖12為本發明第四實施例的連接器結構的第二立體示意圖。Fig. 12 is a second perspective schematic view of the connector structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖13為本發明第四實施例的連接器結構的第三立體示意圖。FIG. 13 is a third perspective view of the connector structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

圖14為本發明第四實施例的連接器結構的第四立體示意圖。Fig. 14 is a fourth perspective schematic view of the connector structure of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Z:連接器結構 Z: Connector structure

1:保護模組 1: Protection module

2:連接模組 2: Connect the module

30:端子單元 30: terminal unit

34:接地單元 34: Grounding unit

Claims

一種連接器結構，其包括：一保護模組，其具有多個開口以及一容置空間；一連接模組，其位於該容置空間中，該連接模組具有對應多個該開口的多個連接口；以及至少一傳輸模組，其位於該容置空間中，至少一該傳輸模組包括：一端子單元，其位於該容置空間中，該端子單元包括一基座件以及連接於該基座件的多個接觸件，每一該接觸件穿設於所對應的該連接口中；多個基板單元，其位於該容置空間中，並電性連接多個該接觸件；一變壓單元，其位於該容置空間中，並電性連接多個該基板單元；一支撐單元，其能拆卸地連接於多個該基板單元；以及一接地單元，其能拆卸地連接於該支撐單元，並電性連接多個該基板單元；其中，該支撐單元呈L型結構，該支撐單元包括一固定部以及連接且垂直於該固定部的一限位部，該固定部能拆卸地連接於多個該基板單元，該限位部能拆卸地連接於該接地單元。 A connector structure includes: a protection module having a plurality of openings and an accommodating space; a connection module located in the accommodating space, the connection module having a plurality of corresponding openings Connection port; and at least one transmission module located in the accommodating space, at least one transmission module includes: a terminal unit located in the accommodating space, the terminal unit includes a base member and connected to the A plurality of contact members of the base member, each contact member passes through the corresponding connection port; a plurality of substrate units, which are located in the accommodating space, and are electrically connected to a plurality of the contact members; a transformer Unit, which is located in the accommodating space and is electrically connected to a plurality of the substrate units; a support unit which is detachably connected to the plurality of substrate units; and a ground unit which is detachably connected to the support unit , And electrically connected to a plurality of the substrate units; wherein, the supporting unit is an L-shaped structure, the supporting unit includes a fixing portion and a limiting portion connected and perpendicular to the fixing portion, the fixing portion is detachably connected to For a plurality of the substrate units, the limiting portion is detachably connected to the ground unit.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器結構，其中，該基座件呈L型結構，該基座件包括多個支撐部以及垂直於多個該支撐部的一連接部，每一個該接觸件的一部份穿設且外露於多個該支撐部，每一個該接觸件的另一部份穿設於該連接部且電性連接於多個該基板單元。 According to the connector structure described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the base member has an L-shaped structure, the base member includes a plurality of supporting portions and a connecting portion perpendicular to the plurality of supporting portions, each of the A part of the contact piece passes through and is exposed to the plurality of the supporting parts, and the other part of each contact piece passes through the connection part and is electrically connected to the plurality of substrate units.

如申請專利範圍第2項所述之連接器結構，其中，該固定部與該連接部相互平行。 The connector structure described in item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the fixing portion and the connecting portion are parallel to each other.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器結構，其中，該連接模組還具有多個通口，且至少一該傳輸模組還進一步包括多個發光單元以及電性連接多個該發光單元的一導光單元，每一該發光單元穿設於所對應的該通口，該導光單元電性連接多個該基板單元。 According to the connector structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the connection module further has a plurality of through ports, and at least one of the transmission modules further includes a plurality of light-emitting units and is electrically connected to a plurality of the light-emitting units Each light-emitting unit passes through the corresponding opening, and the light-guiding unit is electrically connected to a plurality of the substrate units.

如申請專利範圍第4項所述之連接器結構，其中，該導光單元位於該基座件背對多個該基板單元的一面，且該導光單元具有一開放口，該導光單元藉由該開放口而套設於該基座件。 According to the connector structure described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, the light guide unit is located on the side of the base member facing away from the substrate units, and the light guide unit has an open opening, and the light guide unit The opening is sleeved on the base member.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器結構，其中，還進一步包括：至少一遮蔽模組，其位於該容置空間中，至少一該遮蔽模組具有用於容置至少一該傳輸模組的一收納空間。 The connector structure described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application further includes: at least one shielding module located in the accommodating space, and at least one shielding module is provided for accommodating at least one transmission module A storage space for the group.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器結構，其中，該連接模組朝外延伸形成多個屏蔽部，多個該屏蔽部之間形成一安置空間，至少一該傳輸模組位於該安置空間中，且多個該連接口相對設置且位於多個該屏蔽部之間。 The connector structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the connecting module extends outward to form a plurality of shielding parts, a space is formed between the shielding parts, and at least one transmission module is located in the mounting In the space, a plurality of the connecting ports are arranged oppositely and located between the plurality of shielding parts.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器結構，其中，該連接模組朝外延伸形成多個屏蔽部，相鄰的兩個該屏蔽部之間形成一安置空間，且該連接器結構還進一步包括多個該傳輸模組，每一該傳輸模組位於所對應的該安置空間中。 The connector structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the connecting module extends outward to form a plurality of shielding parts, a space is formed between two adjacent shielding parts, and the connector structure is also It further includes a plurality of the transmission modules, and each of the transmission modules is located in the corresponding installation space.

如申請專利範圍第1項所述之連接器結構，其中，該保護模組包括一第一殼體單元以及能拆卸地連接於該第一殼體單元的一第二殼體單元，該第一殼體單元與該第二殼體單元之間界定出該容置空間，且該第一殼體單元具有多個該開口。According to the connector structure described in claim 1, wherein the protection module includes a first housing unit and a second housing unit detachably connected to the first housing unit, the first housing unit The housing space is defined between the housing unit and the second housing unit, and the first housing unit has a plurality of the openings.